xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/pci/intel8x0m.c (revision 4419617e)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *   ALSA modem driver for Intel ICH (i8x0) chipsets
4  *
5  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
6  *
7  *   This is modified (by Sasha Khapyorsky <sashak@alsa-project.org>) version
8  *   of ALSA ICH sound driver intel8x0.c .
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/io.h>
12 #include <linux/delay.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/pci.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <sound/core.h>
19 #include <sound/pcm.h>
20 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
21 #include <sound/info.h>
22 #include <sound/initval.h>
23 
24 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
25 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel 82801AA,82901AB,i810,i820,i830,i840,i845,MX440; "
26 		   "SiS 7013; NVidia MCP/2/2S/3 modems");
27 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
28 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Intel,82801AA-ICH},"
29 		"{Intel,82901AB-ICH0},"
30 		"{Intel,82801BA-ICH2},"
31 		"{Intel,82801CA-ICH3},"
32 		"{Intel,82801DB-ICH4},"
33 		"{Intel,ICH5},"
34 		"{Intel,ICH6},"
35 		"{Intel,ICH7},"
36 	        "{Intel,MX440},"
37 		"{SiS,7013},"
38 		"{NVidia,NForce Modem},"
39 		"{NVidia,NForce2 Modem},"
40 		"{NVidia,NForce2s Modem},"
41 		"{NVidia,NForce3 Modem},"
42 		"{AMD,AMD768}}");
43 
44 static int index = -2; /* Exclude the first card */
45 static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1;	/* ID for this card */
46 static int ac97_clock;
47 
48 module_param(index, int, 0444);
49 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Intel i8x0 modemcard.");
50 module_param(id, charp, 0444);
51 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for Intel i8x0 modemcard.");
52 module_param(ac97_clock, int, 0444);
53 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_clock, "AC'97 codec clock (0 = auto-detect).");
54 
55 /* just for backward compatibility */
56 static bool enable;
57 module_param(enable, bool, 0444);
58 
59 /*
60  *  Direct registers
61  */
62 enum { DEVICE_INTEL, DEVICE_SIS, DEVICE_ALI, DEVICE_NFORCE };
63 
64 #define ICHREG(x) ICH_REG_##x
65 
66 #define DEFINE_REGSET(name,base) \
67 enum { \
68 	ICH_REG_##name##_BDBAR	= base + 0x0,	/* dword - buffer descriptor list base address */ \
69 	ICH_REG_##name##_CIV	= base + 0x04,	/* byte - current index value */ \
70 	ICH_REG_##name##_LVI	= base + 0x05,	/* byte - last valid index */ \
71 	ICH_REG_##name##_SR	= base + 0x06,	/* byte - status register */ \
72 	ICH_REG_##name##_PICB	= base + 0x08,	/* word - position in current buffer */ \
73 	ICH_REG_##name##_PIV	= base + 0x0a,	/* byte - prefetched index value */ \
74 	ICH_REG_##name##_CR	= base + 0x0b,	/* byte - control register */ \
75 };
76 
77 /* busmaster blocks */
78 DEFINE_REGSET(OFF, 0);		/* offset */
79 
80 /* values for each busmaster block */
81 
82 /* LVI */
83 #define ICH_REG_LVI_MASK		0x1f
84 
85 /* SR */
86 #define ICH_FIFOE			0x10	/* FIFO error */
87 #define ICH_BCIS			0x08	/* buffer completion interrupt status */
88 #define ICH_LVBCI			0x04	/* last valid buffer completion interrupt */
89 #define ICH_CELV			0x02	/* current equals last valid */
90 #define ICH_DCH				0x01	/* DMA controller halted */
91 
92 /* PIV */
93 #define ICH_REG_PIV_MASK		0x1f	/* mask */
94 
95 /* CR */
96 #define ICH_IOCE			0x10	/* interrupt on completion enable */
97 #define ICH_FEIE			0x08	/* fifo error interrupt enable */
98 #define ICH_LVBIE			0x04	/* last valid buffer interrupt enable */
99 #define ICH_RESETREGS			0x02	/* reset busmaster registers */
100 #define ICH_STARTBM			0x01	/* start busmaster operation */
101 
102 
103 /* global block */
104 #define ICH_REG_GLOB_CNT		0x3c	/* dword - global control */
105 #define   ICH_TRIE		0x00000040	/* tertiary resume interrupt enable */
106 #define   ICH_SRIE		0x00000020	/* secondary resume interrupt enable */
107 #define   ICH_PRIE		0x00000010	/* primary resume interrupt enable */
108 #define   ICH_ACLINK		0x00000008	/* AClink shut off */
109 #define   ICH_AC97WARM		0x00000004	/* AC'97 warm reset */
110 #define   ICH_AC97COLD		0x00000002	/* AC'97 cold reset */
111 #define   ICH_GIE		0x00000001	/* GPI interrupt enable */
112 #define ICH_REG_GLOB_STA		0x40	/* dword - global status */
113 #define   ICH_TRI		0x20000000	/* ICH4: tertiary (AC_SDIN2) resume interrupt */
114 #define   ICH_TCR		0x10000000	/* ICH4: tertiary (AC_SDIN2) codec ready */
115 #define   ICH_BCS		0x08000000	/* ICH4: bit clock stopped */
116 #define   ICH_SPINT		0x04000000	/* ICH4: S/PDIF interrupt */
117 #define   ICH_P2INT		0x02000000	/* ICH4: PCM2-In interrupt */
118 #define   ICH_M2INT		0x01000000	/* ICH4: Mic2-In interrupt */
119 #define   ICH_SAMPLE_CAP	0x00c00000	/* ICH4: sample capability bits (RO) */
120 #define   ICH_MULTICHAN_CAP	0x00300000	/* ICH4: multi-channel capability bits (RO) */
121 #define   ICH_MD3		0x00020000	/* modem power down semaphore */
122 #define   ICH_AD3		0x00010000	/* audio power down semaphore */
123 #define   ICH_RCS		0x00008000	/* read completion status */
124 #define   ICH_BIT3		0x00004000	/* bit 3 slot 12 */
125 #define   ICH_BIT2		0x00002000	/* bit 2 slot 12 */
126 #define   ICH_BIT1		0x00001000	/* bit 1 slot 12 */
127 #define   ICH_SRI		0x00000800	/* secondary (AC_SDIN1) resume interrupt */
128 #define   ICH_PRI		0x00000400	/* primary (AC_SDIN0) resume interrupt */
129 #define   ICH_SCR		0x00000200	/* secondary (AC_SDIN1) codec ready */
130 #define   ICH_PCR		0x00000100	/* primary (AC_SDIN0) codec ready */
131 #define   ICH_MCINT		0x00000080	/* MIC capture interrupt */
132 #define   ICH_POINT		0x00000040	/* playback interrupt */
133 #define   ICH_PIINT		0x00000020	/* capture interrupt */
134 #define   ICH_NVSPINT		0x00000010	/* nforce spdif interrupt */
135 #define   ICH_MOINT		0x00000004	/* modem playback interrupt */
136 #define   ICH_MIINT		0x00000002	/* modem capture interrupt */
137 #define   ICH_GSCI		0x00000001	/* GPI status change interrupt */
138 #define ICH_REG_ACC_SEMA		0x44	/* byte - codec write semaphore */
139 #define   ICH_CAS		0x01		/* codec access semaphore */
140 
141 #define ICH_MAX_FRAGS		32		/* max hw frags */
142 
143 
144 /*
145  *
146  */
147 
148 enum { ICHD_MDMIN, ICHD_MDMOUT, ICHD_MDMLAST = ICHD_MDMOUT };
149 enum { ALID_MDMIN, ALID_MDMOUT, ALID_MDMLAST = ALID_MDMOUT };
150 
151 #define get_ichdev(substream) (substream->runtime->private_data)
152 
153 struct ichdev {
154 	unsigned int ichd;			/* ich device number */
155 	unsigned long reg_offset;		/* offset to bmaddr */
156 	__le32 *bdbar;				/* CPU address (32bit) */
157 	unsigned int bdbar_addr;		/* PCI bus address (32bit) */
158 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
159 	unsigned int physbuf;			/* physical address (32bit) */
160         unsigned int size;
161         unsigned int fragsize;
162         unsigned int fragsize1;
163         unsigned int position;
164         int frags;
165         int lvi;
166         int lvi_frag;
167 	int civ;
168 	int ack;
169 	int ack_reload;
170 	unsigned int ack_bit;
171 	unsigned int roff_sr;
172 	unsigned int roff_picb;
173 	unsigned int int_sta_mask;		/* interrupt status mask */
174 	unsigned int ali_slot;			/* ALI DMA slot */
175 	struct snd_ac97 *ac97;
176 };
177 
178 struct intel8x0m {
179 	unsigned int device_type;
180 
181 	int irq;
182 
183 	void __iomem *addr;
184 	void __iomem *bmaddr;
185 
186 	struct pci_dev *pci;
187 	struct snd_card *card;
188 
189 	int pcm_devs;
190 	struct snd_pcm *pcm[2];
191 	struct ichdev ichd[2];
192 
193 	unsigned int in_ac97_init: 1;
194 
195 	struct snd_ac97_bus *ac97_bus;
196 	struct snd_ac97 *ac97;
197 
198 	spinlock_t reg_lock;
199 
200 	struct snd_dma_buffer bdbars;
201 	u32 bdbars_count;
202 	u32 int_sta_reg;		/* interrupt status register */
203 	u32 int_sta_mask;		/* interrupt status mask */
204 	unsigned int pcm_pos_shift;
205 };
206 
207 static const struct pci_device_id snd_intel8x0m_ids[] = {
208 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2416), DEVICE_INTEL },	/* 82801AA */
209 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2426), DEVICE_INTEL },	/* 82901AB */
210 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2446), DEVICE_INTEL },	/* 82801BA */
211 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2486), DEVICE_INTEL },	/* ICH3 */
212 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x24c6), DEVICE_INTEL }, /* ICH4 */
213 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x24d6), DEVICE_INTEL }, /* ICH5 */
214 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x266d), DEVICE_INTEL },	/* ICH6 */
215 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x27dd), DEVICE_INTEL },	/* ICH7 */
216 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x7196), DEVICE_INTEL },	/* 440MX */
217 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, 0x7446), DEVICE_INTEL },	/* AMD768 */
218 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(SI, 0x7013), DEVICE_SIS },	/* SI7013 */
219 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x01c1), DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* NFORCE */
220 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0069), DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* NFORCE2 */
221 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0089), DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* NFORCE2s */
222 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x00d9), DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* NFORCE3 */
223 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, 0x746e), DEVICE_INTEL },	/* AMD8111 */
224 #if 0
225 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AL, 0x5455), DEVICE_ALI },   /* Ali5455 */
226 #endif
227 	{ 0, }
228 };
229 
230 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_intel8x0m_ids);
231 
232 /*
233  *  Lowlevel I/O - busmaster
234  */
235 
236 static inline u8 igetbyte(struct intel8x0m *chip, u32 offset)
237 {
238 	return ioread8(chip->bmaddr + offset);
239 }
240 
241 static inline u16 igetword(struct intel8x0m *chip, u32 offset)
242 {
243 	return ioread16(chip->bmaddr + offset);
244 }
245 
246 static inline u32 igetdword(struct intel8x0m *chip, u32 offset)
247 {
248 	return ioread32(chip->bmaddr + offset);
249 }
250 
251 static inline void iputbyte(struct intel8x0m *chip, u32 offset, u8 val)
252 {
253 	iowrite8(val, chip->bmaddr + offset);
254 }
255 
256 static inline void iputword(struct intel8x0m *chip, u32 offset, u16 val)
257 {
258 	iowrite16(val, chip->bmaddr + offset);
259 }
260 
261 static inline void iputdword(struct intel8x0m *chip, u32 offset, u32 val)
262 {
263 	iowrite32(val, chip->bmaddr + offset);
264 }
265 
266 /*
267  *  Lowlevel I/O - AC'97 registers
268  */
269 
270 static inline u16 iagetword(struct intel8x0m *chip, u32 offset)
271 {
272 	return ioread16(chip->addr + offset);
273 }
274 
275 static inline void iaputword(struct intel8x0m *chip, u32 offset, u16 val)
276 {
277 	iowrite16(val, chip->addr + offset);
278 }
279 
280 /*
281  *  Basic I/O
282  */
283 
284 /*
285  * access to AC97 codec via normal i/o (for ICH and SIS7013)
286  */
287 
288 /* return the GLOB_STA bit for the corresponding codec */
289 static unsigned int get_ich_codec_bit(struct intel8x0m *chip, unsigned int codec)
290 {
291 	static unsigned int codec_bit[3] = {
292 		ICH_PCR, ICH_SCR, ICH_TCR
293 	};
294 	if (snd_BUG_ON(codec >= 3))
295 		return ICH_PCR;
296 	return codec_bit[codec];
297 }
298 
299 static int snd_intel8x0m_codec_semaphore(struct intel8x0m *chip, unsigned int codec)
300 {
301 	int time;
302 
303 	if (codec > 1)
304 		return -EIO;
305 	codec = get_ich_codec_bit(chip, codec);
306 
307 	/* codec ready ? */
308 	if ((igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) & codec) == 0)
309 		return -EIO;
310 
311 	/* Anyone holding a semaphore for 1 msec should be shot... */
312 	time = 100;
313       	do {
314       		if (!(igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(ACC_SEMA)) & ICH_CAS))
315       			return 0;
316 		udelay(10);
317 	} while (time--);
318 
319 	/* access to some forbidden (non existent) ac97 registers will not
320 	 * reset the semaphore. So even if you don't get the semaphore, still
321 	 * continue the access. We don't need the semaphore anyway. */
322 	dev_err(chip->card->dev,
323 		"codec_semaphore: semaphore is not ready [0x%x][0x%x]\n",
324 			igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(ACC_SEMA)), igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)));
325 	iagetword(chip, 0);	/* clear semaphore flag */
326 	/* I don't care about the semaphore */
327 	return -EBUSY;
328 }
329 
330 static void snd_intel8x0m_codec_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
331 				      unsigned short reg,
332 				      unsigned short val)
333 {
334 	struct intel8x0m *chip = ac97->private_data;
335 
336 	if (snd_intel8x0m_codec_semaphore(chip, ac97->num) < 0) {
337 		if (! chip->in_ac97_init)
338 			dev_err(chip->card->dev,
339 				"codec_write %d: semaphore is not ready for register 0x%x\n",
340 				ac97->num, reg);
341 	}
342 	iaputword(chip, reg + ac97->num * 0x80, val);
343 }
344 
345 static unsigned short snd_intel8x0m_codec_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
346 					       unsigned short reg)
347 {
348 	struct intel8x0m *chip = ac97->private_data;
349 	unsigned short res;
350 	unsigned int tmp;
351 
352 	if (snd_intel8x0m_codec_semaphore(chip, ac97->num) < 0) {
353 		if (! chip->in_ac97_init)
354 			dev_err(chip->card->dev,
355 				"codec_read %d: semaphore is not ready for register 0x%x\n",
356 				ac97->num, reg);
357 		res = 0xffff;
358 	} else {
359 		res = iagetword(chip, reg + ac97->num * 0x80);
360 		if ((tmp = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA))) & ICH_RCS) {
361 			/* reset RCS and preserve other R/WC bits */
362 			iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA),
363 				  tmp & ~(ICH_SRI|ICH_PRI|ICH_TRI|ICH_GSCI));
364 			if (! chip->in_ac97_init)
365 				dev_err(chip->card->dev,
366 					"codec_read %d: read timeout for register 0x%x\n",
367 					ac97->num, reg);
368 			res = 0xffff;
369 		}
370 	}
371 	if (reg == AC97_GPIO_STATUS)
372 		iagetword(chip, 0); /* clear semaphore */
373 	return res;
374 }
375 
376 
377 /*
378  * DMA I/O
379  */
380 static void snd_intel8x0m_setup_periods(struct intel8x0m *chip, struct ichdev *ichdev)
381 {
382 	int idx;
383 	__le32 *bdbar = ichdev->bdbar;
384 	unsigned long port = ichdev->reg_offset;
385 
386 	iputdword(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_BDBAR, ichdev->bdbar_addr);
387 	if (ichdev->size == ichdev->fragsize) {
388 		ichdev->ack_reload = ichdev->ack = 2;
389 		ichdev->fragsize1 = ichdev->fragsize >> 1;
390 		for (idx = 0; idx < (ICH_REG_LVI_MASK + 1) * 2; idx += 4) {
391 			bdbar[idx + 0] = cpu_to_le32(ichdev->physbuf);
392 			bdbar[idx + 1] = cpu_to_le32(0x80000000 | /* interrupt on completion */
393 						     ichdev->fragsize1 >> chip->pcm_pos_shift);
394 			bdbar[idx + 2] = cpu_to_le32(ichdev->physbuf + (ichdev->size >> 1));
395 			bdbar[idx + 3] = cpu_to_le32(0x80000000 | /* interrupt on completion */
396 						     ichdev->fragsize1 >> chip->pcm_pos_shift);
397 		}
398 		ichdev->frags = 2;
399 	} else {
400 		ichdev->ack_reload = ichdev->ack = 1;
401 		ichdev->fragsize1 = ichdev->fragsize;
402 		for (idx = 0; idx < (ICH_REG_LVI_MASK + 1) * 2; idx += 2) {
403 			bdbar[idx + 0] = cpu_to_le32(ichdev->physbuf + (((idx >> 1) * ichdev->fragsize) % ichdev->size));
404 			bdbar[idx + 1] = cpu_to_le32(0x80000000 | /* interrupt on completion */
405 						     ichdev->fragsize >> chip->pcm_pos_shift);
406 			/*
407 			dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "bdbar[%i] = 0x%x [0x%x]\n",
408 			       idx + 0, bdbar[idx + 0], bdbar[idx + 1]);
409 			*/
410 		}
411 		ichdev->frags = ichdev->size / ichdev->fragsize;
412 	}
413 	iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_LVI, ichdev->lvi = ICH_REG_LVI_MASK);
414 	ichdev->civ = 0;
415 	iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV, 0);
416 	ichdev->lvi_frag = ICH_REG_LVI_MASK % ichdev->frags;
417 	ichdev->position = 0;
418 #if 0
419 	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
420 		"lvi_frag = %i, frags = %i, period_size = 0x%x, period_size1 = 0x%x\n",
421 	       ichdev->lvi_frag, ichdev->frags, ichdev->fragsize,
422 	       ichdev->fragsize1);
423 #endif
424 	/* clear interrupts */
425 	iputbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr, ICH_FIFOE | ICH_BCIS | ICH_LVBCI);
426 }
427 
428 /*
429  *  Interrupt handler
430  */
431 
432 static inline void snd_intel8x0m_update(struct intel8x0m *chip, struct ichdev *ichdev)
433 {
434 	unsigned long port = ichdev->reg_offset;
435 	int civ, i, step;
436 	int ack = 0;
437 
438 	civ = igetbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV);
439 	if (civ == ichdev->civ) {
440 		// snd_printd("civ same %d\n", civ);
441 		step = 1;
442 		ichdev->civ++;
443 		ichdev->civ &= ICH_REG_LVI_MASK;
444 	} else {
445 		step = civ - ichdev->civ;
446 		if (step < 0)
447 			step += ICH_REG_LVI_MASK + 1;
448 		// if (step != 1)
449 		//	snd_printd("step = %d, %d -> %d\n", step, ichdev->civ, civ);
450 		ichdev->civ = civ;
451 	}
452 
453 	ichdev->position += step * ichdev->fragsize1;
454 	ichdev->position %= ichdev->size;
455 	ichdev->lvi += step;
456 	ichdev->lvi &= ICH_REG_LVI_MASK;
457 	iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_LVI, ichdev->lvi);
458 	for (i = 0; i < step; i++) {
459 		ichdev->lvi_frag++;
460 		ichdev->lvi_frag %= ichdev->frags;
461 		ichdev->bdbar[ichdev->lvi * 2] = cpu_to_le32(ichdev->physbuf +
462 							     ichdev->lvi_frag *
463 							     ichdev->fragsize1);
464 #if 0
465 		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
466 			"new: bdbar[%i] = 0x%x [0x%x], prefetch = %i, all = 0x%x, 0x%x\n",
467 		       ichdev->lvi * 2, ichdev->bdbar[ichdev->lvi * 2],
468 		       ichdev->bdbar[ichdev->lvi * 2 + 1], inb(ICH_REG_OFF_PIV + port),
469 		       inl(port + 4), inb(port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR));
470 #endif
471 		if (--ichdev->ack == 0) {
472 			ichdev->ack = ichdev->ack_reload;
473 			ack = 1;
474 		}
475 	}
476 	if (ack && ichdev->substream) {
477 		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
478 		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(ichdev->substream);
479 		spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
480 	}
481 	iputbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr, ICH_FIFOE | ICH_BCIS | ICH_LVBCI);
482 }
483 
484 static irqreturn_t snd_intel8x0m_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
485 {
486 	struct intel8x0m *chip = dev_id;
487 	struct ichdev *ichdev;
488 	unsigned int status;
489 	unsigned int i;
490 
491 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
492 	status = igetdword(chip, chip->int_sta_reg);
493 	if (status == 0xffffffff) { /* we are not yet resumed */
494 		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
495 		return IRQ_NONE;
496 	}
497 	if ((status & chip->int_sta_mask) == 0) {
498 		if (status)
499 			iputdword(chip, chip->int_sta_reg, status);
500 		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
501 		return IRQ_NONE;
502 	}
503 
504 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
505 		ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
506 		if (status & ichdev->int_sta_mask)
507 			snd_intel8x0m_update(chip, ichdev);
508 	}
509 
510 	/* ack them */
511 	iputdword(chip, chip->int_sta_reg, status & chip->int_sta_mask);
512 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
513 
514 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
515 }
516 
517 /*
518  *  PCM part
519  */
520 
521 static int snd_intel8x0m_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
522 {
523 	struct intel8x0m *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
524 	struct ichdev *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
525 	unsigned char val = 0;
526 	unsigned long port = ichdev->reg_offset;
527 
528 	switch (cmd) {
529 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
530 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
531 		val = ICH_IOCE | ICH_STARTBM;
532 		break;
533 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
534 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
535 		val = 0;
536 		break;
537 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
538 		val = ICH_IOCE;
539 		break;
540 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
541 		val = ICH_IOCE | ICH_STARTBM;
542 		break;
543 	default:
544 		return -EINVAL;
545 	}
546 	iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, val);
547 	if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP) {
548 		/* wait until DMA stopped */
549 		while (!(igetbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr) & ICH_DCH)) ;
550 		/* reset whole DMA things */
551 		iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, ICH_RESETREGS);
552 	}
553 	return 0;
554 }
555 
556 static int snd_intel8x0m_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
557 				  struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
558 {
559 	return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
560 }
561 
562 static int snd_intel8x0m_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
563 {
564 	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
565 }
566 
567 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_intel8x0m_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
568 {
569 	struct intel8x0m *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
570 	struct ichdev *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
571 	size_t ptr1, ptr;
572 
573 	ptr1 = igetword(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ichdev->roff_picb) << chip->pcm_pos_shift;
574 	if (ptr1 != 0)
575 		ptr = ichdev->fragsize1 - ptr1;
576 	else
577 		ptr = 0;
578 	ptr += ichdev->position;
579 	if (ptr >= ichdev->size)
580 		return 0;
581 	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, ptr);
582 }
583 
584 static int snd_intel8x0m_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
585 {
586 	struct intel8x0m *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
587 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
588 	struct ichdev *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
589 
590 	ichdev->physbuf = runtime->dma_addr;
591 	ichdev->size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
592 	ichdev->fragsize = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
593 	snd_ac97_write(ichdev->ac97, AC97_LINE1_RATE, runtime->rate);
594 	snd_ac97_write(ichdev->ac97, AC97_LINE1_LEVEL, 0);
595 	snd_intel8x0m_setup_periods(chip, ichdev);
596 	return 0;
597 }
598 
599 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_intel8x0m_stream =
600 {
601 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
602 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
603 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
604 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
605 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME),
606 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
607 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT,
608 	.rate_min =		8000,
609 	.rate_max =		16000,
610 	.channels_min =		1,
611 	.channels_max =		1,
612 	.buffer_bytes_max =	64 * 1024,
613 	.period_bytes_min =	32,
614 	.period_bytes_max =	64 * 1024,
615 	.periods_min =		1,
616 	.periods_max =		1024,
617 	.fifo_size =		0,
618 };
619 
620 
621 static int snd_intel8x0m_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct ichdev *ichdev)
622 {
623 	static const unsigned int rates[] = { 8000,  9600, 12000, 16000 };
624 	static const struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_rates = {
625 		.count = ARRAY_SIZE(rates),
626 		.list = rates,
627 		.mask = 0,
628 	};
629 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
630 	int err;
631 
632 	ichdev->substream = substream;
633 	runtime->hw = snd_intel8x0m_stream;
634 	err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
635 					 &hw_constraints_rates);
636 	if ( err < 0 )
637 		return err;
638 	runtime->private_data = ichdev;
639 	return 0;
640 }
641 
642 static int snd_intel8x0m_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
643 {
644 	struct intel8x0m *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
645 
646 	return snd_intel8x0m_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ICHD_MDMOUT]);
647 }
648 
649 static int snd_intel8x0m_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
650 {
651 	struct intel8x0m *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
652 
653 	chip->ichd[ICHD_MDMOUT].substream = NULL;
654 	return 0;
655 }
656 
657 static int snd_intel8x0m_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
658 {
659 	struct intel8x0m *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
660 
661 	return snd_intel8x0m_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ICHD_MDMIN]);
662 }
663 
664 static int snd_intel8x0m_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
665 {
666 	struct intel8x0m *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
667 
668 	chip->ichd[ICHD_MDMIN].substream = NULL;
669 	return 0;
670 }
671 
672 
673 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0m_playback_ops = {
674 	.open =		snd_intel8x0m_playback_open,
675 	.close =	snd_intel8x0m_playback_close,
676 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
677 	.hw_params =	snd_intel8x0m_hw_params,
678 	.hw_free =	snd_intel8x0m_hw_free,
679 	.prepare =	snd_intel8x0m_pcm_prepare,
680 	.trigger =	snd_intel8x0m_pcm_trigger,
681 	.pointer =	snd_intel8x0m_pcm_pointer,
682 };
683 
684 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0m_capture_ops = {
685 	.open =		snd_intel8x0m_capture_open,
686 	.close =	snd_intel8x0m_capture_close,
687 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
688 	.hw_params =	snd_intel8x0m_hw_params,
689 	.hw_free =	snd_intel8x0m_hw_free,
690 	.prepare =	snd_intel8x0m_pcm_prepare,
691 	.trigger =	snd_intel8x0m_pcm_trigger,
692 	.pointer =	snd_intel8x0m_pcm_pointer,
693 };
694 
695 
696 struct ich_pcm_table {
697 	char *suffix;
698 	const struct snd_pcm_ops *playback_ops;
699 	const struct snd_pcm_ops *capture_ops;
700 	size_t prealloc_size;
701 	size_t prealloc_max_size;
702 	int ac97_idx;
703 };
704 
705 static int snd_intel8x0m_pcm1(struct intel8x0m *chip, int device,
706 			      struct ich_pcm_table *rec)
707 {
708 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
709 	int err;
710 	char name[32];
711 
712 	if (rec->suffix)
713 		sprintf(name, "Intel ICH - %s", rec->suffix);
714 	else
715 		strcpy(name, "Intel ICH");
716 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, name, device,
717 			  rec->playback_ops ? 1 : 0,
718 			  rec->capture_ops ? 1 : 0, &pcm);
719 	if (err < 0)
720 		return err;
721 
722 	if (rec->playback_ops)
723 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, rec->playback_ops);
724 	if (rec->capture_ops)
725 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, rec->capture_ops);
726 
727 	pcm->private_data = chip;
728 	pcm->info_flags = 0;
729 	pcm->dev_class = SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_MODEM;
730 	if (rec->suffix)
731 		sprintf(pcm->name, "%s - %s", chip->card->shortname, rec->suffix);
732 	else
733 		strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
734 	chip->pcm[device] = pcm;
735 
736 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
737 					      snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
738 					      rec->prealloc_size,
739 					      rec->prealloc_max_size);
740 
741 	return 0;
742 }
743 
744 static struct ich_pcm_table intel_pcms[] = {
745 	{
746 		.suffix = "Modem",
747 		.playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0m_playback_ops,
748 		.capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0m_capture_ops,
749 		.prealloc_size = 32 * 1024,
750 		.prealloc_max_size = 64 * 1024,
751 	},
752 };
753 
754 static int snd_intel8x0m_pcm(struct intel8x0m *chip)
755 {
756 	int i, tblsize, device, err;
757 	struct ich_pcm_table *tbl, *rec;
758 
759 #if 1
760 	tbl = intel_pcms;
761 	tblsize = 1;
762 #else
763 	switch (chip->device_type) {
764 	case DEVICE_NFORCE:
765 		tbl = nforce_pcms;
766 		tblsize = ARRAY_SIZE(nforce_pcms);
767 		break;
768 	case DEVICE_ALI:
769 		tbl = ali_pcms;
770 		tblsize = ARRAY_SIZE(ali_pcms);
771 		break;
772 	default:
773 		tbl = intel_pcms;
774 		tblsize = 2;
775 		break;
776 	}
777 #endif
778 	device = 0;
779 	for (i = 0; i < tblsize; i++) {
780 		rec = tbl + i;
781 		if (i > 0 && rec->ac97_idx) {
782 			/* activate PCM only when associated AC'97 codec */
783 			if (! chip->ichd[rec->ac97_idx].ac97)
784 				continue;
785 		}
786 		err = snd_intel8x0m_pcm1(chip, device, rec);
787 		if (err < 0)
788 			return err;
789 		device++;
790 	}
791 
792 	chip->pcm_devs = device;
793 	return 0;
794 }
795 
796 
797 /*
798  *  Mixer part
799  */
800 
801 static void snd_intel8x0m_mixer_free_ac97_bus(struct snd_ac97_bus *bus)
802 {
803 	struct intel8x0m *chip = bus->private_data;
804 	chip->ac97_bus = NULL;
805 }
806 
807 static void snd_intel8x0m_mixer_free_ac97(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
808 {
809 	struct intel8x0m *chip = ac97->private_data;
810 	chip->ac97 = NULL;
811 }
812 
813 
814 static int snd_intel8x0m_mixer(struct intel8x0m *chip, int ac97_clock)
815 {
816 	struct snd_ac97_bus *pbus;
817 	struct snd_ac97_template ac97;
818 	struct snd_ac97 *x97;
819 	int err;
820 	unsigned int glob_sta = 0;
821 	static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops = {
822 		.write = snd_intel8x0m_codec_write,
823 		.read = snd_intel8x0m_codec_read,
824 	};
825 
826 	chip->in_ac97_init = 1;
827 
828 	memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
829 	ac97.private_data = chip;
830 	ac97.private_free = snd_intel8x0m_mixer_free_ac97;
831 	ac97.scaps = AC97_SCAP_SKIP_AUDIO | AC97_SCAP_POWER_SAVE;
832 
833 	glob_sta = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA));
834 
835 	if ((err = snd_ac97_bus(chip->card, 0, &ops, chip, &pbus)) < 0)
836 		goto __err;
837 	pbus->private_free = snd_intel8x0m_mixer_free_ac97_bus;
838 	if (ac97_clock >= 8000 && ac97_clock <= 48000)
839 		pbus->clock = ac97_clock;
840 	chip->ac97_bus = pbus;
841 
842 	ac97.pci = chip->pci;
843 	ac97.num = glob_sta & ICH_SCR ? 1 : 0;
844 	if ((err = snd_ac97_mixer(pbus, &ac97, &x97)) < 0) {
845 		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
846 			"Unable to initialize codec #%d\n", ac97.num);
847 		if (ac97.num == 0)
848 			goto __err;
849 		return err;
850 	}
851 	chip->ac97 = x97;
852 	if(ac97_is_modem(x97) && !chip->ichd[ICHD_MDMIN].ac97) {
853 		chip->ichd[ICHD_MDMIN].ac97 = x97;
854 		chip->ichd[ICHD_MDMOUT].ac97 = x97;
855 	}
856 
857 	chip->in_ac97_init = 0;
858 	return 0;
859 
860  __err:
861 	/* clear the cold-reset bit for the next chance */
862 	if (chip->device_type != DEVICE_ALI)
863 		iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT),
864 			  igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)) & ~ICH_AC97COLD);
865 	return err;
866 }
867 
868 
869 /*
870  *
871  */
872 
873 static int snd_intel8x0m_ich_chip_init(struct intel8x0m *chip, int probing)
874 {
875 	unsigned long end_time;
876 	unsigned int cnt, status, nstatus;
877 
878 	/* put logic to right state */
879 	/* first clear status bits */
880 	status = ICH_RCS | ICH_MIINT | ICH_MOINT;
881 	cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA));
882 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA), cnt & status);
883 
884 	/* ACLink on, 2 channels */
885 	cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT));
886 	cnt &= ~(ICH_ACLINK);
887 	/* finish cold or do warm reset */
888 	cnt |= (cnt & ICH_AC97COLD) == 0 ? ICH_AC97COLD : ICH_AC97WARM;
889 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), cnt);
890 	usleep_range(500, 1000); /* give warm reset some time */
891 	end_time = jiffies + HZ / 4;
892 	do {
893 		if ((igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)) & ICH_AC97WARM) == 0)
894 			goto __ok;
895 		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
896 	} while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));
897 	dev_err(chip->card->dev, "AC'97 warm reset still in progress? [0x%x]\n",
898 		   igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)));
899 	return -EIO;
900 
901       __ok:
902 	if (probing) {
903 		/* wait for any codec ready status.
904 		 * Once it becomes ready it should remain ready
905 		 * as long as we do not disable the ac97 link.
906 		 */
907 		end_time = jiffies + HZ;
908 		do {
909 			status = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) &
910 				(ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR | ICH_TCR);
911 			if (status)
912 				break;
913 			schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
914 		} while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));
915 		if (! status) {
916 			/* no codec is found */
917 			dev_err(chip->card->dev,
918 				"codec_ready: codec is not ready [0x%x]\n",
919 				   igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)));
920 			return -EIO;
921 		}
922 
923 		/* up to two codecs (modem cannot be tertiary with ICH4) */
924 		nstatus = ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR;
925 
926 		/* wait for other codecs ready status. */
927 		end_time = jiffies + HZ / 4;
928 		while (status != nstatus && time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies)) {
929 			schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
930 			status |= igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) & nstatus;
931 		}
932 
933 	} else {
934 		/* resume phase */
935 		status = 0;
936 		if (chip->ac97)
937 			status |= get_ich_codec_bit(chip, chip->ac97->num);
938 		/* wait until all the probed codecs are ready */
939 		end_time = jiffies + HZ;
940 		do {
941 			nstatus = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) &
942 				(ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR | ICH_TCR);
943 			if (status == nstatus)
944 				break;
945 			schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
946 		} while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));
947 	}
948 
949 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_SIS) {
950 		/* unmute the output on SIS7012 */
951 		iputword(chip, 0x4c, igetword(chip, 0x4c) | 1);
952 	}
953 
954       	return 0;
955 }
956 
957 static int snd_intel8x0m_chip_init(struct intel8x0m *chip, int probing)
958 {
959 	unsigned int i;
960 	int err;
961 
962 	if ((err = snd_intel8x0m_ich_chip_init(chip, probing)) < 0)
963 		return err;
964 	iagetword(chip, 0);	/* clear semaphore flag */
965 
966 	/* disable interrupts */
967 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
968 		iputbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, 0x00);
969 	/* reset channels */
970 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
971 		iputbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, ICH_RESETREGS);
972 	/* initialize Buffer Descriptor Lists */
973 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
974 		iputdword(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_BDBAR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, chip->ichd[i].bdbar_addr);
975 	return 0;
976 }
977 
978 static int snd_intel8x0m_free(struct intel8x0m *chip)
979 {
980 	unsigned int i;
981 
982 	if (chip->irq < 0)
983 		goto __hw_end;
984 	/* disable interrupts */
985 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
986 		iputbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, 0x00);
987 	/* reset channels */
988 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
989 		iputbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, ICH_RESETREGS);
990  __hw_end:
991 	if (chip->irq >= 0)
992 		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
993 	if (chip->bdbars.area)
994 		snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->bdbars);
995 	if (chip->addr)
996 		pci_iounmap(chip->pci, chip->addr);
997 	if (chip->bmaddr)
998 		pci_iounmap(chip->pci, chip->bmaddr);
999 	pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
1000 	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
1001 	kfree(chip);
1002 	return 0;
1003 }
1004 
1005 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1006 /*
1007  * power management
1008  */
1009 static int intel8x0m_suspend(struct device *dev)
1010 {
1011 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1012 	struct intel8x0m *chip = card->private_data;
1013 
1014 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
1015 	snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97);
1016 	if (chip->irq >= 0) {
1017 		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
1018 		chip->irq = -1;
1019 	}
1020 	return 0;
1021 }
1022 
1023 static int intel8x0m_resume(struct device *dev)
1024 {
1025 	struct pci_dev *pci = to_pci_dev(dev);
1026 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1027 	struct intel8x0m *chip = card->private_data;
1028 
1029 	if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_intel8x0m_interrupt,
1030 			IRQF_SHARED, KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
1031 		dev_err(dev, "unable to grab IRQ %d, disabling device\n",
1032 			pci->irq);
1033 		snd_card_disconnect(card);
1034 		return -EIO;
1035 	}
1036 	chip->irq = pci->irq;
1037 	snd_intel8x0m_chip_init(chip, 0);
1038 	snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97);
1039 
1040 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
1041 	return 0;
1042 }
1043 
1044 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(intel8x0m_pm, intel8x0m_suspend, intel8x0m_resume);
1045 #define INTEL8X0M_PM_OPS	&intel8x0m_pm
1046 #else
1047 #define INTEL8X0M_PM_OPS	NULL
1048 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
1049 
1050 static void snd_intel8x0m_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry * entry,
1051 				   struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
1052 {
1053 	struct intel8x0m *chip = entry->private_data;
1054 	unsigned int tmp;
1055 
1056 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "Intel8x0m\n\n");
1057 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_ALI)
1058 		return;
1059 	tmp = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA));
1060 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "Global control        : 0x%08x\n",
1061 		    igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)));
1062 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "Global status         : 0x%08x\n", tmp);
1063 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "AC'97 codecs ready    :%s%s%s%s\n",
1064 			tmp & ICH_PCR ? " primary" : "",
1065 			tmp & ICH_SCR ? " secondary" : "",
1066 			tmp & ICH_TCR ? " tertiary" : "",
1067 			(tmp & (ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR | ICH_TCR)) == 0 ? " none" : "");
1068 }
1069 
1070 static void snd_intel8x0m_proc_init(struct intel8x0m *chip)
1071 {
1072 	snd_card_ro_proc_new(chip->card, "intel8x0m", chip,
1073 			     snd_intel8x0m_proc_read);
1074 }
1075 
1076 static int snd_intel8x0m_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
1077 {
1078 	struct intel8x0m *chip = device->device_data;
1079 	return snd_intel8x0m_free(chip);
1080 }
1081 
1082 struct ich_reg_info {
1083 	unsigned int int_sta_mask;
1084 	unsigned int offset;
1085 };
1086 
1087 static int snd_intel8x0m_create(struct snd_card *card,
1088 				struct pci_dev *pci,
1089 				unsigned long device_type,
1090 				struct intel8x0m **r_intel8x0m)
1091 {
1092 	struct intel8x0m *chip;
1093 	int err;
1094 	unsigned int i;
1095 	unsigned int int_sta_masks;
1096 	struct ichdev *ichdev;
1097 	static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
1098 		.dev_free =	snd_intel8x0m_dev_free,
1099 	};
1100 	static struct ich_reg_info intel_regs[2] = {
1101 		{ ICH_MIINT, 0 },
1102 		{ ICH_MOINT, 0x10 },
1103 	};
1104 	struct ich_reg_info *tbl;
1105 
1106 	*r_intel8x0m = NULL;
1107 
1108 	if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
1109 		return err;
1110 
1111 	chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
1112 	if (chip == NULL) {
1113 		pci_disable_device(pci);
1114 		return -ENOMEM;
1115 	}
1116 	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
1117 	chip->device_type = device_type;
1118 	chip->card = card;
1119 	chip->pci = pci;
1120 	chip->irq = -1;
1121 
1122 	if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, card->shortname)) < 0) {
1123 		kfree(chip);
1124 		pci_disable_device(pci);
1125 		return err;
1126 	}
1127 
1128 	if (device_type == DEVICE_ALI) {
1129 		/* ALI5455 has no ac97 region */
1130 		chip->bmaddr = pci_iomap(pci, 0, 0);
1131 		goto port_inited;
1132 	}
1133 
1134 	if (pci_resource_flags(pci, 2) & IORESOURCE_MEM) /* ICH4 and Nforce */
1135 		chip->addr = pci_iomap(pci, 2, 0);
1136 	else
1137 		chip->addr = pci_iomap(pci, 0, 0);
1138 	if (!chip->addr) {
1139 		dev_err(card->dev, "AC'97 space ioremap problem\n");
1140 		snd_intel8x0m_free(chip);
1141 		return -EIO;
1142 	}
1143 	if (pci_resource_flags(pci, 3) & IORESOURCE_MEM) /* ICH4 */
1144 		chip->bmaddr = pci_iomap(pci, 3, 0);
1145 	else
1146 		chip->bmaddr = pci_iomap(pci, 1, 0);
1147 	if (!chip->bmaddr) {
1148 		dev_err(card->dev, "Controller space ioremap problem\n");
1149 		snd_intel8x0m_free(chip);
1150 		return -EIO;
1151 	}
1152 
1153  port_inited:
1154 	/* initialize offsets */
1155 	chip->bdbars_count = 2;
1156 	tbl = intel_regs;
1157 
1158 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
1159 		ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
1160 		ichdev->ichd = i;
1161 		ichdev->reg_offset = tbl[i].offset;
1162 		ichdev->int_sta_mask = tbl[i].int_sta_mask;
1163 		if (device_type == DEVICE_SIS) {
1164 			/* SiS 7013 swaps the registers */
1165 			ichdev->roff_sr = ICH_REG_OFF_PICB;
1166 			ichdev->roff_picb = ICH_REG_OFF_SR;
1167 		} else {
1168 			ichdev->roff_sr = ICH_REG_OFF_SR;
1169 			ichdev->roff_picb = ICH_REG_OFF_PICB;
1170 		}
1171 		if (device_type == DEVICE_ALI)
1172 			ichdev->ali_slot = (ichdev->reg_offset - 0x40) / 0x10;
1173 	}
1174 	/* SIS7013 handles the pcm data in bytes, others are in words */
1175 	chip->pcm_pos_shift = (device_type == DEVICE_SIS) ? 0 : 1;
1176 
1177 	/* allocate buffer descriptor lists */
1178 	/* the start of each lists must be aligned to 8 bytes */
1179 	if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, snd_dma_pci_data(pci),
1180 				chip->bdbars_count * sizeof(u32) * ICH_MAX_FRAGS * 2,
1181 				&chip->bdbars) < 0) {
1182 		snd_intel8x0m_free(chip);
1183 		return -ENOMEM;
1184 	}
1185 	/* tables must be aligned to 8 bytes here, but the kernel pages
1186 	   are much bigger, so we don't care (on i386) */
1187 	int_sta_masks = 0;
1188 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
1189 		ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
1190 		ichdev->bdbar = ((__le32 *)chip->bdbars.area) + (i * ICH_MAX_FRAGS * 2);
1191 		ichdev->bdbar_addr = chip->bdbars.addr + (i * sizeof(u32) * ICH_MAX_FRAGS * 2);
1192 		int_sta_masks |= ichdev->int_sta_mask;
1193 	}
1194 	chip->int_sta_reg = ICH_REG_GLOB_STA;
1195 	chip->int_sta_mask = int_sta_masks;
1196 
1197 	pci_set_master(pci);
1198 
1199 	if ((err = snd_intel8x0m_chip_init(chip, 1)) < 0) {
1200 		snd_intel8x0m_free(chip);
1201 		return err;
1202 	}
1203 
1204 	if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_intel8x0m_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
1205 			KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
1206 		dev_err(card->dev, "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
1207 		snd_intel8x0m_free(chip);
1208 		return -EBUSY;
1209 	}
1210 	chip->irq = pci->irq;
1211 
1212 	if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
1213 		snd_intel8x0m_free(chip);
1214 		return err;
1215 	}
1216 
1217 	*r_intel8x0m = chip;
1218 	return 0;
1219 }
1220 
1221 static struct shortname_table {
1222 	unsigned int id;
1223 	const char *s;
1224 } shortnames[] = {
1225 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AA_6, "Intel 82801AA-ICH" },
1226 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AB_6, "Intel 82901AB-ICH0" },
1227 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_6, "Intel 82801BA-ICH2" },
1228 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_440MX_6, "Intel 440MX" },
1229 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_6, "Intel 82801CA-ICH3" },
1230 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_6, "Intel 82801DB-ICH4" },
1231 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801EB_6, "Intel ICH5" },
1232 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH6_17, "Intel ICH6" },
1233 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH7_19, "Intel ICH7" },
1234 	{ 0x7446, "AMD AMD768" },
1235 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_7013, "SiS SI7013" },
1236 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_MCP1_MODEM, "NVidia nForce" },
1237 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_MCP2_MODEM, "NVidia nForce2" },
1238 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_MCP2S_MODEM, "NVidia nForce2s" },
1239 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_MCP3_MODEM, "NVidia nForce3" },
1240 	{ 0x746e, "AMD AMD8111" },
1241 #if 0
1242 	{ 0x5455, "ALi M5455" },
1243 #endif
1244 	{ 0 },
1245 };
1246 
1247 static int snd_intel8x0m_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
1248 			       const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
1249 {
1250 	struct snd_card *card;
1251 	struct intel8x0m *chip;
1252 	int err;
1253 	struct shortname_table *name;
1254 
1255 	err = snd_card_new(&pci->dev, index, id, THIS_MODULE, 0, &card);
1256 	if (err < 0)
1257 		return err;
1258 
1259 	strcpy(card->driver, "ICH-MODEM");
1260 	strcpy(card->shortname, "Intel ICH");
1261 	for (name = shortnames; name->id; name++) {
1262 		if (pci->device == name->id) {
1263 			strcpy(card->shortname, name->s);
1264 			break;
1265 		}
1266 	}
1267 	strcat(card->shortname," Modem");
1268 
1269 	if ((err = snd_intel8x0m_create(card, pci, pci_id->driver_data, &chip)) < 0) {
1270 		snd_card_free(card);
1271 		return err;
1272 	}
1273 	card->private_data = chip;
1274 
1275 	if ((err = snd_intel8x0m_mixer(chip, ac97_clock)) < 0) {
1276 		snd_card_free(card);
1277 		return err;
1278 	}
1279 	if ((err = snd_intel8x0m_pcm(chip)) < 0) {
1280 		snd_card_free(card);
1281 		return err;
1282 	}
1283 
1284 	snd_intel8x0m_proc_init(chip);
1285 
1286 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at irq %i",
1287 		card->shortname, chip->irq);
1288 
1289 	if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
1290 		snd_card_free(card);
1291 		return err;
1292 	}
1293 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
1294 	return 0;
1295 }
1296 
1297 static void snd_intel8x0m_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
1298 {
1299 	snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
1300 }
1301 
1302 static struct pci_driver intel8x0m_driver = {
1303 	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
1304 	.id_table = snd_intel8x0m_ids,
1305 	.probe = snd_intel8x0m_probe,
1306 	.remove = snd_intel8x0m_remove,
1307 	.driver = {
1308 		.pm = INTEL8X0M_PM_OPS,
1309 	},
1310 };
1311 
1312 module_pci_driver(intel8x0m_driver);
1313