xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/pci/intel8x0.c (revision 9ac8d3fb)
1 /*
2  *   ALSA driver for Intel ICH (i8x0) chipsets
3  *
4  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
5  *
6  *
7  *   This code also contains alpha support for SiS 735 chipsets provided
8  *   by Mike Pieper <mptei@users.sourceforge.net>. We have no datasheet
9  *   for SiS735, so the code is not fully functional.
10  *
11  *
12  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15  *   (at your option) any later version.
16  *
17  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
25 
26  *
27  */
28 
29 #include <asm/io.h>
30 #include <linux/delay.h>
31 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
32 #include <linux/init.h>
33 #include <linux/pci.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
36 #include <sound/core.h>
37 #include <sound/pcm.h>
38 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
39 #include <sound/info.h>
40 #include <sound/initval.h>
41 /* for 440MX workaround */
42 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
43 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
44 
45 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
46 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel 82801AA,82901AB,i810,i820,i830,i840,i845,MX440; SiS 7012; Ali 5455");
47 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
48 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Intel,82801AA-ICH},"
49 		"{Intel,82901AB-ICH0},"
50 		"{Intel,82801BA-ICH2},"
51 		"{Intel,82801CA-ICH3},"
52 		"{Intel,82801DB-ICH4},"
53 		"{Intel,ICH5},"
54 		"{Intel,ICH6},"
55 		"{Intel,ICH7},"
56 		"{Intel,6300ESB},"
57 		"{Intel,ESB2},"
58 		"{Intel,MX440},"
59 		"{SiS,SI7012},"
60 		"{NVidia,nForce Audio},"
61 		"{NVidia,nForce2 Audio},"
62 		"{NVidia,nForce3 Audio},"
63 		"{NVidia,MCP04},"
64 		"{NVidia,MCP501},"
65 		"{NVidia,CK804},"
66 		"{NVidia,CK8},"
67 		"{NVidia,CK8S},"
68 		"{AMD,AMD768},"
69 		"{AMD,AMD8111},"
70 	        "{ALI,M5455}}");
71 
72 static int index = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1;	/* Index 0-MAX */
73 static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1;	/* ID for this card */
74 static int ac97_clock;
75 static char *ac97_quirk;
76 static int buggy_semaphore;
77 static int buggy_irq = -1; /* auto-check */
78 static int xbox;
79 static int spdif_aclink = -1;
80 
81 module_param(index, int, 0444);
82 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Intel i8x0 soundcard.");
83 module_param(id, charp, 0444);
84 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for Intel i8x0 soundcard.");
85 module_param(ac97_clock, int, 0444);
86 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_clock, "AC'97 codec clock (0 = whitelist + auto-detect, 1 = force autodetect).");
87 module_param(ac97_quirk, charp, 0444);
88 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_quirk, "AC'97 workaround for strange hardware.");
89 module_param(buggy_semaphore, bool, 0444);
90 MODULE_PARM_DESC(buggy_semaphore, "Enable workaround for hardwares with problematic codec semaphores.");
91 module_param(buggy_irq, bool, 0444);
92 MODULE_PARM_DESC(buggy_irq, "Enable workaround for buggy interrupts on some motherboards.");
93 module_param(xbox, bool, 0444);
94 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xbox, "Set to 1 for Xbox, if you have problems with the AC'97 codec detection.");
95 module_param(spdif_aclink, int, 0444);
96 MODULE_PARM_DESC(spdif_aclink, "S/PDIF over AC-link.");
97 
98 /* just for backward compatibility */
99 static int enable;
100 module_param(enable, bool, 0444);
101 static int joystick;
102 module_param(joystick, int, 0444);
103 
104 /*
105  *  Direct registers
106  */
107 enum { DEVICE_INTEL, DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4, DEVICE_SIS, DEVICE_ALI, DEVICE_NFORCE };
108 
109 #define ICHREG(x) ICH_REG_##x
110 
111 #define DEFINE_REGSET(name,base) \
112 enum { \
113 	ICH_REG_##name##_BDBAR	= base + 0x0,	/* dword - buffer descriptor list base address */ \
114 	ICH_REG_##name##_CIV	= base + 0x04,	/* byte - current index value */ \
115 	ICH_REG_##name##_LVI	= base + 0x05,	/* byte - last valid index */ \
116 	ICH_REG_##name##_SR	= base + 0x06,	/* byte - status register */ \
117 	ICH_REG_##name##_PICB	= base + 0x08,	/* word - position in current buffer */ \
118 	ICH_REG_##name##_PIV	= base + 0x0a,	/* byte - prefetched index value */ \
119 	ICH_REG_##name##_CR	= base + 0x0b,	/* byte - control register */ \
120 };
121 
122 /* busmaster blocks */
123 DEFINE_REGSET(OFF, 0);		/* offset */
124 DEFINE_REGSET(PI, 0x00);	/* PCM in */
125 DEFINE_REGSET(PO, 0x10);	/* PCM out */
126 DEFINE_REGSET(MC, 0x20);	/* Mic in */
127 
128 /* ICH4 busmaster blocks */
129 DEFINE_REGSET(MC2, 0x40);	/* Mic in 2 */
130 DEFINE_REGSET(PI2, 0x50);	/* PCM in 2 */
131 DEFINE_REGSET(SP, 0x60);	/* SPDIF out */
132 
133 /* values for each busmaster block */
134 
135 /* LVI */
136 #define ICH_REG_LVI_MASK		0x1f
137 
138 /* SR */
139 #define ICH_FIFOE			0x10	/* FIFO error */
140 #define ICH_BCIS			0x08	/* buffer completion interrupt status */
141 #define ICH_LVBCI			0x04	/* last valid buffer completion interrupt */
142 #define ICH_CELV			0x02	/* current equals last valid */
143 #define ICH_DCH				0x01	/* DMA controller halted */
144 
145 /* PIV */
146 #define ICH_REG_PIV_MASK		0x1f	/* mask */
147 
148 /* CR */
149 #define ICH_IOCE			0x10	/* interrupt on completion enable */
150 #define ICH_FEIE			0x08	/* fifo error interrupt enable */
151 #define ICH_LVBIE			0x04	/* last valid buffer interrupt enable */
152 #define ICH_RESETREGS			0x02	/* reset busmaster registers */
153 #define ICH_STARTBM			0x01	/* start busmaster operation */
154 
155 
156 /* global block */
157 #define ICH_REG_GLOB_CNT		0x2c	/* dword - global control */
158 #define   ICH_PCM_SPDIF_MASK	0xc0000000	/* s/pdif pcm slot mask (ICH4) */
159 #define   ICH_PCM_SPDIF_NONE	0x00000000	/* reserved - undefined */
160 #define   ICH_PCM_SPDIF_78	0x40000000	/* s/pdif pcm on slots 7&8 */
161 #define   ICH_PCM_SPDIF_69	0x80000000	/* s/pdif pcm on slots 6&9 */
162 #define   ICH_PCM_SPDIF_1011	0xc0000000	/* s/pdif pcm on slots 10&11 */
163 #define   ICH_PCM_20BIT		0x00400000	/* 20-bit samples (ICH4) */
164 #define   ICH_PCM_246_MASK	0x00300000	/* chan mask (not all chips) */
165 #define   ICH_PCM_8		0x00300000      /* 8 channels (not all chips) */
166 #define   ICH_PCM_6		0x00200000	/* 6 channels (not all chips) */
167 #define   ICH_PCM_4		0x00100000	/* 4 channels (not all chips) */
168 #define   ICH_PCM_2		0x00000000	/* 2 channels (stereo) */
169 #define   ICH_SIS_PCM_246_MASK	0x000000c0	/* 6 channels (SIS7012) */
170 #define   ICH_SIS_PCM_6		0x00000080	/* 6 channels (SIS7012) */
171 #define   ICH_SIS_PCM_4		0x00000040	/* 4 channels (SIS7012) */
172 #define   ICH_SIS_PCM_2		0x00000000	/* 2 channels (SIS7012) */
173 #define   ICH_TRIE		0x00000040	/* tertiary resume interrupt enable */
174 #define   ICH_SRIE		0x00000020	/* secondary resume interrupt enable */
175 #define   ICH_PRIE		0x00000010	/* primary resume interrupt enable */
176 #define   ICH_ACLINK		0x00000008	/* AClink shut off */
177 #define   ICH_AC97WARM		0x00000004	/* AC'97 warm reset */
178 #define   ICH_AC97COLD		0x00000002	/* AC'97 cold reset */
179 #define   ICH_GIE		0x00000001	/* GPI interrupt enable */
180 #define ICH_REG_GLOB_STA		0x30	/* dword - global status */
181 #define   ICH_TRI		0x20000000	/* ICH4: tertiary (AC_SDIN2) resume interrupt */
182 #define   ICH_TCR		0x10000000	/* ICH4: tertiary (AC_SDIN2) codec ready */
183 #define   ICH_BCS		0x08000000	/* ICH4: bit clock stopped */
184 #define   ICH_SPINT		0x04000000	/* ICH4: S/PDIF interrupt */
185 #define   ICH_P2INT		0x02000000	/* ICH4: PCM2-In interrupt */
186 #define   ICH_M2INT		0x01000000	/* ICH4: Mic2-In interrupt */
187 #define   ICH_SAMPLE_CAP	0x00c00000	/* ICH4: sample capability bits (RO) */
188 #define   ICH_SAMPLE_16_20	0x00400000	/* ICH4: 16- and 20-bit samples */
189 #define   ICH_MULTICHAN_CAP	0x00300000	/* ICH4: multi-channel capability bits (RO) */
190 #define   ICH_SIS_TRI		0x00080000	/* SIS: tertiary resume irq */
191 #define   ICH_SIS_TCR		0x00040000	/* SIS: tertiary codec ready */
192 #define   ICH_MD3		0x00020000	/* modem power down semaphore */
193 #define   ICH_AD3		0x00010000	/* audio power down semaphore */
194 #define   ICH_RCS		0x00008000	/* read completion status */
195 #define   ICH_BIT3		0x00004000	/* bit 3 slot 12 */
196 #define   ICH_BIT2		0x00002000	/* bit 2 slot 12 */
197 #define   ICH_BIT1		0x00001000	/* bit 1 slot 12 */
198 #define   ICH_SRI		0x00000800	/* secondary (AC_SDIN1) resume interrupt */
199 #define   ICH_PRI		0x00000400	/* primary (AC_SDIN0) resume interrupt */
200 #define   ICH_SCR		0x00000200	/* secondary (AC_SDIN1) codec ready */
201 #define   ICH_PCR		0x00000100	/* primary (AC_SDIN0) codec ready */
202 #define   ICH_MCINT		0x00000080	/* MIC capture interrupt */
203 #define   ICH_POINT		0x00000040	/* playback interrupt */
204 #define   ICH_PIINT		0x00000020	/* capture interrupt */
205 #define   ICH_NVSPINT		0x00000010	/* nforce spdif interrupt */
206 #define   ICH_MOINT		0x00000004	/* modem playback interrupt */
207 #define   ICH_MIINT		0x00000002	/* modem capture interrupt */
208 #define   ICH_GSCI		0x00000001	/* GPI status change interrupt */
209 #define ICH_REG_ACC_SEMA		0x34	/* byte - codec write semaphore */
210 #define   ICH_CAS		0x01		/* codec access semaphore */
211 #define ICH_REG_SDM		0x80
212 #define   ICH_DI2L_MASK		0x000000c0	/* PCM In 2, Mic In 2 data in line */
213 #define   ICH_DI2L_SHIFT	6
214 #define   ICH_DI1L_MASK		0x00000030	/* PCM In 1, Mic In 1 data in line */
215 #define   ICH_DI1L_SHIFT	4
216 #define   ICH_SE		0x00000008	/* steer enable */
217 #define   ICH_LDI_MASK		0x00000003	/* last codec read data input */
218 
219 #define ICH_MAX_FRAGS		32		/* max hw frags */
220 
221 
222 /*
223  * registers for Ali5455
224  */
225 
226 /* ALi 5455 busmaster blocks */
227 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_PI, 0x40);	/* ALi PCM in */
228 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_PO, 0x50);	/* Ali PCM out */
229 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_MC, 0x60);	/* Ali Mic in */
230 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_CDC_SPO, 0x70);	/* Ali Codec SPDIF out */
231 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_CENTER, 0x80);		/* Ali center out */
232 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_LFE, 0x90);		/* Ali center out */
233 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_CLR_SPI, 0xa0);	/* Ali Controller SPDIF in */
234 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_CLR_SPO, 0xb0);	/* Ali Controller SPDIF out */
235 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_I2S, 0xc0);	/* Ali I2S in */
236 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_PI2, 0xd0);	/* Ali PCM2 in */
237 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_MC2, 0xe0);	/* Ali Mic2 in */
238 
239 enum {
240 	ICH_REG_ALI_SCR = 0x00,		/* System Control Register */
241 	ICH_REG_ALI_SSR = 0x04,		/* System Status Register  */
242 	ICH_REG_ALI_DMACR = 0x08,	/* DMA Control Register    */
243 	ICH_REG_ALI_FIFOCR1 = 0x0c,	/* FIFO Control Register 1  */
244 	ICH_REG_ALI_INTERFACECR = 0x10,	/* Interface Control Register */
245 	ICH_REG_ALI_INTERRUPTCR = 0x14,	/* Interrupt control Register */
246 	ICH_REG_ALI_INTERRUPTSR = 0x18,	/* Interrupt  Status Register */
247 	ICH_REG_ALI_FIFOCR2 = 0x1c,	/* FIFO Control Register 2   */
248 	ICH_REG_ALI_CPR = 0x20,		/* Command Port Register     */
249 	ICH_REG_ALI_CPR_ADDR = 0x22,	/* ac97 addr write */
250 	ICH_REG_ALI_SPR = 0x24,		/* Status Port Register      */
251 	ICH_REG_ALI_SPR_ADDR = 0x26,	/* ac97 addr read */
252 	ICH_REG_ALI_FIFOCR3 = 0x2c,	/* FIFO Control Register 3  */
253 	ICH_REG_ALI_TTSR = 0x30,	/* Transmit Tag Slot Register */
254 	ICH_REG_ALI_RTSR = 0x34,	/* Receive Tag Slot  Register */
255 	ICH_REG_ALI_CSPSR = 0x38,	/* Command/Status Port Status Register */
256 	ICH_REG_ALI_CAS = 0x3c,		/* Codec Write Semaphore Register */
257 	ICH_REG_ALI_HWVOL = 0xf0,	/* hardware volume control/status */
258 	ICH_REG_ALI_I2SCR = 0xf4,	/* I2S control/status */
259 	ICH_REG_ALI_SPDIFCSR = 0xf8,	/* spdif channel status register  */
260 	ICH_REG_ALI_SPDIFICS = 0xfc,	/* spdif interface control/status  */
261 };
262 
263 #define ALI_CAS_SEM_BUSY	0x80000000
264 #define ALI_CPR_ADDR_SECONDARY	0x100
265 #define ALI_CPR_ADDR_READ	0x80
266 #define ALI_CSPSR_CODEC_READY	0x08
267 #define ALI_CSPSR_READ_OK	0x02
268 #define ALI_CSPSR_WRITE_OK	0x01
269 
270 /* interrupts for the whole chip by interrupt status register finish */
271 
272 #define ALI_INT_MICIN2		(1<<26)
273 #define ALI_INT_PCMIN2		(1<<25)
274 #define ALI_INT_I2SIN		(1<<24)
275 #define ALI_INT_SPDIFOUT	(1<<23)	/* controller spdif out INTERRUPT */
276 #define ALI_INT_SPDIFIN		(1<<22)
277 #define ALI_INT_LFEOUT		(1<<21)
278 #define ALI_INT_CENTEROUT	(1<<20)
279 #define ALI_INT_CODECSPDIFOUT	(1<<19)
280 #define ALI_INT_MICIN		(1<<18)
281 #define ALI_INT_PCMOUT		(1<<17)
282 #define ALI_INT_PCMIN		(1<<16)
283 #define ALI_INT_CPRAIS		(1<<7)	/* command port available */
284 #define ALI_INT_SPRAIS		(1<<5)	/* status port available */
285 #define ALI_INT_GPIO		(1<<1)
286 #define ALI_INT_MASK		(ALI_INT_SPDIFOUT|ALI_INT_CODECSPDIFOUT|\
287 				 ALI_INT_MICIN|ALI_INT_PCMOUT|ALI_INT_PCMIN)
288 
289 #define ICH_ALI_SC_RESET	(1<<31)	/* master reset */
290 #define ICH_ALI_SC_AC97_DBL	(1<<30)
291 #define ICH_ALI_SC_CODEC_SPDF	(3<<20)	/* 1=7/8, 2=6/9, 3=10/11 */
292 #define ICH_ALI_SC_IN_BITS	(3<<18)
293 #define ICH_ALI_SC_OUT_BITS	(3<<16)
294 #define ICH_ALI_SC_6CH_CFG	(3<<14)
295 #define ICH_ALI_SC_PCM_4	(1<<8)
296 #define ICH_ALI_SC_PCM_6	(2<<8)
297 #define ICH_ALI_SC_PCM_246_MASK	(3<<8)
298 
299 #define ICH_ALI_SS_SEC_ID	(3<<5)
300 #define ICH_ALI_SS_PRI_ID	(3<<3)
301 
302 #define ICH_ALI_IF_AC97SP	(1<<21)
303 #define ICH_ALI_IF_MC		(1<<20)
304 #define ICH_ALI_IF_PI		(1<<19)
305 #define ICH_ALI_IF_MC2		(1<<18)
306 #define ICH_ALI_IF_PI2		(1<<17)
307 #define ICH_ALI_IF_LINE_SRC	(1<<15)	/* 0/1 = slot 3/6 */
308 #define ICH_ALI_IF_MIC_SRC	(1<<14)	/* 0/1 = slot 3/6 */
309 #define ICH_ALI_IF_SPDF_SRC	(3<<12)	/* 00 = PCM, 01 = AC97-in, 10 = spdif-in, 11 = i2s */
310 #define ICH_ALI_IF_AC97_OUT	(3<<8)	/* 00 = PCM, 10 = spdif-in, 11 = i2s */
311 #define ICH_ALI_IF_PO_SPDF	(1<<3)
312 #define ICH_ALI_IF_PO		(1<<1)
313 
314 /*
315  *
316  */
317 
318 enum {
319 	ICHD_PCMIN,
320 	ICHD_PCMOUT,
321 	ICHD_MIC,
322 	ICHD_MIC2,
323 	ICHD_PCM2IN,
324 	ICHD_SPBAR,
325 	ICHD_LAST = ICHD_SPBAR
326 };
327 enum {
328 	NVD_PCMIN,
329 	NVD_PCMOUT,
330 	NVD_MIC,
331 	NVD_SPBAR,
332 	NVD_LAST = NVD_SPBAR
333 };
334 enum {
335 	ALID_PCMIN,
336 	ALID_PCMOUT,
337 	ALID_MIC,
338 	ALID_AC97SPDIFOUT,
339 	ALID_SPDIFIN,
340 	ALID_SPDIFOUT,
341 	ALID_LAST = ALID_SPDIFOUT
342 };
343 
344 #define get_ichdev(substream) (substream->runtime->private_data)
345 
346 struct ichdev {
347 	unsigned int ichd;			/* ich device number */
348 	unsigned long reg_offset;		/* offset to bmaddr */
349 	u32 *bdbar;				/* CPU address (32bit) */
350 	unsigned int bdbar_addr;		/* PCI bus address (32bit) */
351 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
352 	unsigned int physbuf;			/* physical address (32bit) */
353         unsigned int size;
354         unsigned int fragsize;
355         unsigned int fragsize1;
356         unsigned int position;
357 	unsigned int pos_shift;
358         int frags;
359         int lvi;
360         int lvi_frag;
361 	int civ;
362 	int ack;
363 	int ack_reload;
364 	unsigned int ack_bit;
365 	unsigned int roff_sr;
366 	unsigned int roff_picb;
367 	unsigned int int_sta_mask;		/* interrupt status mask */
368 	unsigned int ali_slot;			/* ALI DMA slot */
369 	struct ac97_pcm *pcm;
370 	int pcm_open_flag;
371 	unsigned int page_attr_changed: 1;
372 	unsigned int suspended: 1;
373 };
374 
375 struct intel8x0 {
376 	unsigned int device_type;
377 
378 	int irq;
379 
380 	void __iomem *addr;
381 	void __iomem *bmaddr;
382 
383 	struct pci_dev *pci;
384 	struct snd_card *card;
385 
386 	int pcm_devs;
387 	struct snd_pcm *pcm[6];
388 	struct ichdev ichd[6];
389 
390 	unsigned multi4: 1,
391 		 multi6: 1,
392 		 multi8 :1,
393 		 dra: 1,
394 		 smp20bit: 1;
395 	unsigned in_ac97_init: 1,
396 		 in_sdin_init: 1;
397 	unsigned in_measurement: 1;	/* during ac97 clock measurement */
398 	unsigned fix_nocache: 1; 	/* workaround for 440MX */
399 	unsigned buggy_irq: 1;		/* workaround for buggy mobos */
400 	unsigned xbox: 1;		/* workaround for Xbox AC'97 detection */
401 	unsigned buggy_semaphore: 1;	/* workaround for buggy codec semaphore */
402 
403 	int spdif_idx;	/* SPDIF BAR index; *_SPBAR or -1 if use PCMOUT */
404 	unsigned int sdm_saved;	/* SDM reg value */
405 
406 	struct snd_ac97_bus *ac97_bus;
407 	struct snd_ac97 *ac97[3];
408 	unsigned int ac97_sdin[3];
409 	unsigned int max_codecs, ncodecs;
410 	unsigned int *codec_bit;
411 	unsigned int codec_isr_bits;
412 	unsigned int codec_ready_bits;
413 
414 	spinlock_t reg_lock;
415 
416 	u32 bdbars_count;
417 	struct snd_dma_buffer bdbars;
418 	u32 int_sta_reg;		/* interrupt status register */
419 	u32 int_sta_mask;		/* interrupt status mask */
420 };
421 
422 static struct pci_device_id snd_intel8x0_ids[] = {
423 	{ 0x8086, 0x2415, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL },	/* 82801AA */
424 	{ 0x8086, 0x2425, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL },	/* 82901AB */
425 	{ 0x8086, 0x2445, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL },	/* 82801BA */
426 	{ 0x8086, 0x2485, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL },	/* ICH3 */
427 	{ 0x8086, 0x24c5, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 }, /* ICH4 */
428 	{ 0x8086, 0x24d5, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 }, /* ICH5 */
429 	{ 0x8086, 0x25a6, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 }, /* ESB */
430 	{ 0x8086, 0x266e, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 }, /* ICH6 */
431 	{ 0x8086, 0x27de, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 }, /* ICH7 */
432 	{ 0x8086, 0x2698, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 }, /* ESB2 */
433 	{ 0x8086, 0x7195, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL },	/* 440MX */
434 	{ 0x1039, 0x7012, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_SIS },	/* SI7012 */
435 	{ 0x10de, 0x01b1, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_NFORCE },	/* NFORCE */
436 	{ 0x10de, 0x003a, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_NFORCE },	/* MCP04 */
437 	{ 0x10de, 0x006a, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_NFORCE },	/* NFORCE2 */
438 	{ 0x10de, 0x0059, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_NFORCE },	/* CK804 */
439 	{ 0x10de, 0x008a, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_NFORCE },	/* CK8 */
440 	{ 0x10de, 0x00da, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_NFORCE },	/* NFORCE3 */
441 	{ 0x10de, 0x00ea, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_NFORCE },	/* CK8S */
442 	{ 0x10de, 0x026b, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_NFORCE },	/* MCP51 */
443 	{ 0x1022, 0x746d, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL },	/* AMD8111 */
444 	{ 0x1022, 0x7445, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL },	/* AMD768 */
445 	{ 0x10b9, 0x5455, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_ALI },   /* Ali5455 */
446 	{ 0, }
447 };
448 
449 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_intel8x0_ids);
450 
451 /*
452  *  Lowlevel I/O - busmaster
453  */
454 
455 static inline u8 igetbyte(struct intel8x0 *chip, u32 offset)
456 {
457 	return ioread8(chip->bmaddr + offset);
458 }
459 
460 static inline u16 igetword(struct intel8x0 *chip, u32 offset)
461 {
462 	return ioread16(chip->bmaddr + offset);
463 }
464 
465 static inline u32 igetdword(struct intel8x0 *chip, u32 offset)
466 {
467 	return ioread32(chip->bmaddr + offset);
468 }
469 
470 static inline void iputbyte(struct intel8x0 *chip, u32 offset, u8 val)
471 {
472 	iowrite8(val, chip->bmaddr + offset);
473 }
474 
475 static inline void iputword(struct intel8x0 *chip, u32 offset, u16 val)
476 {
477 	iowrite16(val, chip->bmaddr + offset);
478 }
479 
480 static inline void iputdword(struct intel8x0 *chip, u32 offset, u32 val)
481 {
482 	iowrite32(val, chip->bmaddr + offset);
483 }
484 
485 /*
486  *  Lowlevel I/O - AC'97 registers
487  */
488 
489 static inline u16 iagetword(struct intel8x0 *chip, u32 offset)
490 {
491 	return ioread16(chip->addr + offset);
492 }
493 
494 static inline void iaputword(struct intel8x0 *chip, u32 offset, u16 val)
495 {
496 	iowrite16(val, chip->addr + offset);
497 }
498 
499 /*
500  *  Basic I/O
501  */
502 
503 /*
504  * access to AC97 codec via normal i/o (for ICH and SIS7012)
505  */
506 
507 static int snd_intel8x0_codec_semaphore(struct intel8x0 *chip, unsigned int codec)
508 {
509 	int time;
510 
511 	if (codec > 2)
512 		return -EIO;
513 	if (chip->in_sdin_init) {
514 		/* we don't know the ready bit assignment at the moment */
515 		/* so we check any */
516 		codec = chip->codec_isr_bits;
517 	} else {
518 		codec = chip->codec_bit[chip->ac97_sdin[codec]];
519 	}
520 
521 	/* codec ready ? */
522 	if ((igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) & codec) == 0)
523 		return -EIO;
524 
525 	if (chip->buggy_semaphore)
526 		return 0; /* just ignore ... */
527 
528 	/* Anyone holding a semaphore for 1 msec should be shot... */
529 	time = 100;
530       	do {
531       		if (!(igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(ACC_SEMA)) & ICH_CAS))
532       			return 0;
533 		udelay(10);
534 	} while (time--);
535 
536 	/* access to some forbidden (non existant) ac97 registers will not
537 	 * reset the semaphore. So even if you don't get the semaphore, still
538 	 * continue the access. We don't need the semaphore anyway. */
539 	snd_printk(KERN_ERR "codec_semaphore: semaphore is not ready [0x%x][0x%x]\n",
540 			igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(ACC_SEMA)), igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)));
541 	iagetword(chip, 0);	/* clear semaphore flag */
542 	/* I don't care about the semaphore */
543 	return -EBUSY;
544 }
545 
546 static void snd_intel8x0_codec_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
547 				     unsigned short reg,
548 				     unsigned short val)
549 {
550 	struct intel8x0 *chip = ac97->private_data;
551 
552 	if (snd_intel8x0_codec_semaphore(chip, ac97->num) < 0) {
553 		if (! chip->in_ac97_init)
554 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "codec_write %d: semaphore is not ready for register 0x%x\n", ac97->num, reg);
555 	}
556 	iaputword(chip, reg + ac97->num * 0x80, val);
557 }
558 
559 static unsigned short snd_intel8x0_codec_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
560 					      unsigned short reg)
561 {
562 	struct intel8x0 *chip = ac97->private_data;
563 	unsigned short res;
564 	unsigned int tmp;
565 
566 	if (snd_intel8x0_codec_semaphore(chip, ac97->num) < 0) {
567 		if (! chip->in_ac97_init)
568 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "codec_read %d: semaphore is not ready for register 0x%x\n", ac97->num, reg);
569 		res = 0xffff;
570 	} else {
571 		res = iagetword(chip, reg + ac97->num * 0x80);
572 		if ((tmp = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA))) & ICH_RCS) {
573 			/* reset RCS and preserve other R/WC bits */
574 			iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA), tmp &
575 				  ~(chip->codec_ready_bits | ICH_GSCI));
576 			if (! chip->in_ac97_init)
577 				snd_printk(KERN_ERR "codec_read %d: read timeout for register 0x%x\n", ac97->num, reg);
578 			res = 0xffff;
579 		}
580 	}
581 	return res;
582 }
583 
584 static void __devinit snd_intel8x0_codec_read_test(struct intel8x0 *chip,
585 						   unsigned int codec)
586 {
587 	unsigned int tmp;
588 
589 	if (snd_intel8x0_codec_semaphore(chip, codec) >= 0) {
590 		iagetword(chip, codec * 0x80);
591 		if ((tmp = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA))) & ICH_RCS) {
592 			/* reset RCS and preserve other R/WC bits */
593 			iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA), tmp &
594 				  ~(chip->codec_ready_bits | ICH_GSCI));
595 		}
596 	}
597 }
598 
599 /*
600  * access to AC97 for Ali5455
601  */
602 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_ready(struct intel8x0 *chip, int mask)
603 {
604 	int count = 0;
605 	for (count = 0; count < 0x7f; count++) {
606 		int val = igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(ALI_CSPSR));
607 		if (val & mask)
608 			return 0;
609 	}
610 	if (! chip->in_ac97_init)
611 		snd_printd(KERN_WARNING "intel8x0: AC97 codec ready timeout.\n");
612 	return -EBUSY;
613 }
614 
615 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_semaphore(struct intel8x0 *chip)
616 {
617 	int time = 100;
618 	if (chip->buggy_semaphore)
619 		return 0; /* just ignore ... */
620 	while (time-- && (igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_CAS)) & ALI_CAS_SEM_BUSY))
621 		udelay(1);
622 	if (! time && ! chip->in_ac97_init)
623 		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "ali_codec_semaphore timeout\n");
624 	return snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_ready(chip, ALI_CSPSR_CODEC_READY);
625 }
626 
627 static unsigned short snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg)
628 {
629 	struct intel8x0 *chip = ac97->private_data;
630 	unsigned short data = 0xffff;
631 
632 	if (snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_semaphore(chip))
633 		goto __err;
634 	reg |= ALI_CPR_ADDR_READ;
635 	if (ac97->num)
636 		reg |= ALI_CPR_ADDR_SECONDARY;
637 	iputword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_CPR_ADDR), reg);
638 	if (snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_ready(chip, ALI_CSPSR_READ_OK))
639 		goto __err;
640 	data = igetword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_SPR));
641  __err:
642 	return data;
643 }
644 
645 static void snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg,
646 					 unsigned short val)
647 {
648 	struct intel8x0 *chip = ac97->private_data;
649 
650 	if (snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_semaphore(chip))
651 		return;
652 	iputword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_CPR), val);
653 	if (ac97->num)
654 		reg |= ALI_CPR_ADDR_SECONDARY;
655 	iputword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_CPR_ADDR), reg);
656 	snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_ready(chip, ALI_CSPSR_WRITE_OK);
657 }
658 
659 
660 /*
661  * DMA I/O
662  */
663 static void snd_intel8x0_setup_periods(struct intel8x0 *chip, struct ichdev *ichdev)
664 {
665 	int idx;
666 	u32 *bdbar = ichdev->bdbar;
667 	unsigned long port = ichdev->reg_offset;
668 
669 	iputdword(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_BDBAR, ichdev->bdbar_addr);
670 	if (ichdev->size == ichdev->fragsize) {
671 		ichdev->ack_reload = ichdev->ack = 2;
672 		ichdev->fragsize1 = ichdev->fragsize >> 1;
673 		for (idx = 0; idx < (ICH_REG_LVI_MASK + 1) * 2; idx += 4) {
674 			bdbar[idx + 0] = cpu_to_le32(ichdev->physbuf);
675 			bdbar[idx + 1] = cpu_to_le32(0x80000000 | /* interrupt on completion */
676 						     ichdev->fragsize1 >> ichdev->pos_shift);
677 			bdbar[idx + 2] = cpu_to_le32(ichdev->physbuf + (ichdev->size >> 1));
678 			bdbar[idx + 3] = cpu_to_le32(0x80000000 | /* interrupt on completion */
679 						     ichdev->fragsize1 >> ichdev->pos_shift);
680 		}
681 		ichdev->frags = 2;
682 	} else {
683 		ichdev->ack_reload = ichdev->ack = 1;
684 		ichdev->fragsize1 = ichdev->fragsize;
685 		for (idx = 0; idx < (ICH_REG_LVI_MASK + 1) * 2; idx += 2) {
686 			bdbar[idx + 0] = cpu_to_le32(ichdev->physbuf +
687 						     (((idx >> 1) * ichdev->fragsize) %
688 						      ichdev->size));
689 			bdbar[idx + 1] = cpu_to_le32(0x80000000 | /* interrupt on completion */
690 						     ichdev->fragsize >> ichdev->pos_shift);
691 #if 0
692 			printk("bdbar[%i] = 0x%x [0x%x]\n",
693 			       idx + 0, bdbar[idx + 0], bdbar[idx + 1]);
694 #endif
695 		}
696 		ichdev->frags = ichdev->size / ichdev->fragsize;
697 	}
698 	iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_LVI, ichdev->lvi = ICH_REG_LVI_MASK);
699 	ichdev->civ = 0;
700 	iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV, 0);
701 	ichdev->lvi_frag = ICH_REG_LVI_MASK % ichdev->frags;
702 	ichdev->position = 0;
703 #if 0
704 	printk("lvi_frag = %i, frags = %i, period_size = 0x%x, period_size1 = 0x%x\n",
705 			ichdev->lvi_frag, ichdev->frags, ichdev->fragsize, ichdev->fragsize1);
706 #endif
707 	/* clear interrupts */
708 	iputbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr, ICH_FIFOE | ICH_BCIS | ICH_LVBCI);
709 }
710 
711 #ifdef __i386__
712 /*
713  * Intel 82443MX running a 100MHz processor system bus has a hardware bug,
714  * which aborts PCI busmaster for audio transfer.  A workaround is to set
715  * the pages as non-cached.  For details, see the errata in
716  *	http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/specupdt/245051.htm
717  */
718 static void fill_nocache(void *buf, int size, int nocache)
719 {
720 	size = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
721 	if (nocache)
722 		set_pages_uc(virt_to_page(buf), size);
723 	else
724 		set_pages_wb(virt_to_page(buf), size);
725 }
726 #else
727 #define fill_nocache(buf, size, nocache) do { ; } while (0)
728 #endif
729 
730 /*
731  *  Interrupt handler
732  */
733 
734 static inline void snd_intel8x0_update(struct intel8x0 *chip, struct ichdev *ichdev)
735 {
736 	unsigned long port = ichdev->reg_offset;
737 	unsigned long flags;
738 	int status, civ, i, step;
739 	int ack = 0;
740 
741 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
742 	status = igetbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr);
743 	civ = igetbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV);
744 	if (!(status & ICH_BCIS)) {
745 		step = 0;
746 	} else if (civ == ichdev->civ) {
747 		// snd_printd("civ same %d\n", civ);
748 		step = 1;
749 		ichdev->civ++;
750 		ichdev->civ &= ICH_REG_LVI_MASK;
751 	} else {
752 		step = civ - ichdev->civ;
753 		if (step < 0)
754 			step += ICH_REG_LVI_MASK + 1;
755 		// if (step != 1)
756 		//	snd_printd("step = %d, %d -> %d\n", step, ichdev->civ, civ);
757 		ichdev->civ = civ;
758 	}
759 
760 	ichdev->position += step * ichdev->fragsize1;
761 	if (! chip->in_measurement)
762 		ichdev->position %= ichdev->size;
763 	ichdev->lvi += step;
764 	ichdev->lvi &= ICH_REG_LVI_MASK;
765 	iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_LVI, ichdev->lvi);
766 	for (i = 0; i < step; i++) {
767 		ichdev->lvi_frag++;
768 		ichdev->lvi_frag %= ichdev->frags;
769 		ichdev->bdbar[ichdev->lvi * 2] = cpu_to_le32(ichdev->physbuf + ichdev->lvi_frag * ichdev->fragsize1);
770 #if 0
771 	printk("new: bdbar[%i] = 0x%x [0x%x], prefetch = %i, all = 0x%x, 0x%x\n",
772 	       ichdev->lvi * 2, ichdev->bdbar[ichdev->lvi * 2],
773 	       ichdev->bdbar[ichdev->lvi * 2 + 1], inb(ICH_REG_OFF_PIV + port),
774 	       inl(port + 4), inb(port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR));
775 #endif
776 		if (--ichdev->ack == 0) {
777 			ichdev->ack = ichdev->ack_reload;
778 			ack = 1;
779 		}
780 	}
781 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
782 	if (ack && ichdev->substream) {
783 		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(ichdev->substream);
784 	}
785 	iputbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr,
786 		 status & (ICH_FIFOE | ICH_BCIS | ICH_LVBCI));
787 }
788 
789 static irqreturn_t snd_intel8x0_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
790 {
791 	struct intel8x0 *chip = dev_id;
792 	struct ichdev *ichdev;
793 	unsigned int status;
794 	unsigned int i;
795 
796 	status = igetdword(chip, chip->int_sta_reg);
797 	if (status == 0xffffffff)	/* we are not yet resumed */
798 		return IRQ_NONE;
799 
800 	if ((status & chip->int_sta_mask) == 0) {
801 		if (status) {
802 			/* ack */
803 			iputdword(chip, chip->int_sta_reg, status);
804 			if (! chip->buggy_irq)
805 				status = 0;
806 		}
807 		return IRQ_RETVAL(status);
808 	}
809 
810 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
811 		ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
812 		if (status & ichdev->int_sta_mask)
813 			snd_intel8x0_update(chip, ichdev);
814 	}
815 
816 	/* ack them */
817 	iputdword(chip, chip->int_sta_reg, status & chip->int_sta_mask);
818 
819 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
820 }
821 
822 /*
823  *  PCM part
824  */
825 
826 static int snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
827 {
828 	struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
829 	struct ichdev *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
830 	unsigned char val = 0;
831 	unsigned long port = ichdev->reg_offset;
832 
833 	switch (cmd) {
834 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
835 		ichdev->suspended = 0;
836 		/* fallthru */
837 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
838 		val = ICH_IOCE | ICH_STARTBM;
839 		break;
840 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
841 		ichdev->suspended = 1;
842 		/* fallthru */
843 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
844 		val = 0;
845 		break;
846 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
847 		val = ICH_IOCE;
848 		break;
849 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
850 		val = ICH_IOCE | ICH_STARTBM;
851 		break;
852 	default:
853 		return -EINVAL;
854 	}
855 	iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, val);
856 	if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP) {
857 		/* wait until DMA stopped */
858 		while (!(igetbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr) & ICH_DCH)) ;
859 		/* reset whole DMA things */
860 		iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, ICH_RESETREGS);
861 	}
862 	return 0;
863 }
864 
865 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
866 {
867 	struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
868 	struct ichdev *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
869 	unsigned long port = ichdev->reg_offset;
870 	static int fiforeg[] = {
871 		ICHREG(ALI_FIFOCR1), ICHREG(ALI_FIFOCR2), ICHREG(ALI_FIFOCR3)
872 	};
873 	unsigned int val, fifo;
874 
875 	val = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_DMACR));
876 	switch (cmd) {
877 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
878 		ichdev->suspended = 0;
879 		/* fallthru */
880 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
881 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
882 		if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
883 			/* clear FIFO for synchronization of channels */
884 			fifo = igetdword(chip, fiforeg[ichdev->ali_slot / 4]);
885 			fifo &= ~(0xff << (ichdev->ali_slot % 4));
886 			fifo |= 0x83 << (ichdev->ali_slot % 4);
887 			iputdword(chip, fiforeg[ichdev->ali_slot / 4], fifo);
888 		}
889 		iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, ICH_IOCE);
890 		val &= ~(1 << (ichdev->ali_slot + 16)); /* clear PAUSE flag */
891 		/* start DMA */
892 		iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_DMACR), val | (1 << ichdev->ali_slot));
893 		break;
894 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
895 		ichdev->suspended = 1;
896 		/* fallthru */
897 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
898 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
899 		/* pause */
900 		iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_DMACR), val | (1 << (ichdev->ali_slot + 16)));
901 		iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, 0);
902 		while (igetbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR))
903 			;
904 		if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH)
905 			break;
906 		/* reset whole DMA things */
907 		iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, ICH_RESETREGS);
908 		/* clear interrupts */
909 		iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_SR,
910 			 igetbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_SR) | 0x1e);
911 		iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERRUPTSR),
912 			  igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERRUPTSR)) & ichdev->int_sta_mask);
913 		break;
914 	default:
915 		return -EINVAL;
916 	}
917 	return 0;
918 }
919 
920 static int snd_intel8x0_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
921 				  struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
922 {
923 	struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
924 	struct ichdev *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
925 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
926 	int dbl = params_rate(hw_params) > 48000;
927 	int err;
928 
929 	if (chip->fix_nocache && ichdev->page_attr_changed) {
930 		fill_nocache(runtime->dma_area, runtime->dma_bytes, 0); /* clear */
931 		ichdev->page_attr_changed = 0;
932 	}
933 	err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
934 	if (err < 0)
935 		return err;
936 	if (chip->fix_nocache) {
937 		if (runtime->dma_area && ! ichdev->page_attr_changed) {
938 			fill_nocache(runtime->dma_area, runtime->dma_bytes, 1);
939 			ichdev->page_attr_changed = 1;
940 		}
941 	}
942 	if (ichdev->pcm_open_flag) {
943 		snd_ac97_pcm_close(ichdev->pcm);
944 		ichdev->pcm_open_flag = 0;
945 	}
946 	err = snd_ac97_pcm_open(ichdev->pcm, params_rate(hw_params),
947 				params_channels(hw_params),
948 				ichdev->pcm->r[dbl].slots);
949 	if (err >= 0) {
950 		ichdev->pcm_open_flag = 1;
951 		/* Force SPDIF setting */
952 		if (ichdev->ichd == ICHD_PCMOUT && chip->spdif_idx < 0)
953 			snd_ac97_set_rate(ichdev->pcm->r[0].codec[0], AC97_SPDIF,
954 					  params_rate(hw_params));
955 	}
956 	return err;
957 }
958 
959 static int snd_intel8x0_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
960 {
961 	struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
962 	struct ichdev *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
963 
964 	if (ichdev->pcm_open_flag) {
965 		snd_ac97_pcm_close(ichdev->pcm);
966 		ichdev->pcm_open_flag = 0;
967 	}
968 	if (chip->fix_nocache && ichdev->page_attr_changed) {
969 		fill_nocache(substream->runtime->dma_area, substream->runtime->dma_bytes, 0);
970 		ichdev->page_attr_changed = 0;
971 	}
972 	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
973 }
974 
975 static void snd_intel8x0_setup_pcm_out(struct intel8x0 *chip,
976 				       struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
977 {
978 	unsigned int cnt;
979 	int dbl = runtime->rate > 48000;
980 
981 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
982 	switch (chip->device_type) {
983 	case DEVICE_ALI:
984 		cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_SCR));
985 		cnt &= ~ICH_ALI_SC_PCM_246_MASK;
986 		if (runtime->channels == 4 || dbl)
987 			cnt |= ICH_ALI_SC_PCM_4;
988 		else if (runtime->channels == 6)
989 			cnt |= ICH_ALI_SC_PCM_6;
990 		iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_SCR), cnt);
991 		break;
992 	case DEVICE_SIS:
993 		cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT));
994 		cnt &= ~ICH_SIS_PCM_246_MASK;
995 		if (runtime->channels == 4 || dbl)
996 			cnt |= ICH_SIS_PCM_4;
997 		else if (runtime->channels == 6)
998 			cnt |= ICH_SIS_PCM_6;
999 		iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), cnt);
1000 		break;
1001 	default:
1002 		cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT));
1003 		cnt &= ~(ICH_PCM_246_MASK | ICH_PCM_20BIT);
1004 		if (runtime->channels == 4 || dbl)
1005 			cnt |= ICH_PCM_4;
1006 		else if (runtime->channels == 6)
1007 			cnt |= ICH_PCM_6;
1008 		else if (runtime->channels == 8)
1009 			cnt |= ICH_PCM_8;
1010 		if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_NFORCE) {
1011 			/* reset to 2ch once to keep the 6 channel data in alignment,
1012 			 * to start from Front Left always
1013 			 */
1014 			if (cnt & ICH_PCM_246_MASK) {
1015 				iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), cnt & ~ICH_PCM_246_MASK);
1016 				spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1017 				msleep(50); /* grrr... */
1018 				spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1019 			}
1020 		} else if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4) {
1021 			if (runtime->sample_bits > 16)
1022 				cnt |= ICH_PCM_20BIT;
1023 		}
1024 		iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), cnt);
1025 		break;
1026 	}
1027 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1028 }
1029 
1030 static int snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1031 {
1032 	struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1033 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1034 	struct ichdev *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
1035 
1036 	ichdev->physbuf = runtime->dma_addr;
1037 	ichdev->size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
1038 	ichdev->fragsize = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
1039 	if (ichdev->ichd == ICHD_PCMOUT) {
1040 		snd_intel8x0_setup_pcm_out(chip, runtime);
1041 		if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4)
1042 			ichdev->pos_shift = (runtime->sample_bits > 16) ? 2 : 1;
1043 	}
1044 	snd_intel8x0_setup_periods(chip, ichdev);
1045 	return 0;
1046 }
1047 
1048 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1049 {
1050 	struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1051 	struct ichdev *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
1052 	size_t ptr1, ptr;
1053 	int civ, timeout = 100;
1054 	unsigned int position;
1055 
1056 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
1057 	do {
1058 		civ = igetbyte(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV);
1059 		ptr1 = igetword(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ichdev->roff_picb);
1060 		position = ichdev->position;
1061 		if (ptr1 == 0) {
1062 			udelay(10);
1063 			continue;
1064 		}
1065 		if (civ == igetbyte(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV) &&
1066 		    ptr1 == igetword(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ichdev->roff_picb))
1067 			break;
1068 	} while (timeout--);
1069 	ptr1 <<= ichdev->pos_shift;
1070 	ptr = ichdev->fragsize1 - ptr1;
1071 	ptr += position;
1072 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1073 	if (ptr >= ichdev->size)
1074 		return 0;
1075 	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, ptr);
1076 }
1077 
1078 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_intel8x0_stream =
1079 {
1080 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1081 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
1082 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
1083 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
1084 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME),
1085 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
1086 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
1087 	.rate_min =		48000,
1088 	.rate_max =		48000,
1089 	.channels_min =		2,
1090 	.channels_max =		2,
1091 	.buffer_bytes_max =	128 * 1024,
1092 	.period_bytes_min =	32,
1093 	.period_bytes_max =	128 * 1024,
1094 	.periods_min =		1,
1095 	.periods_max =		1024,
1096 	.fifo_size =		0,
1097 };
1098 
1099 static unsigned int channels4[] = {
1100 	2, 4,
1101 };
1102 
1103 static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_channels4 = {
1104 	.count = ARRAY_SIZE(channels4),
1105 	.list = channels4,
1106 	.mask = 0,
1107 };
1108 
1109 static unsigned int channels6[] = {
1110 	2, 4, 6,
1111 };
1112 
1113 static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_channels6 = {
1114 	.count = ARRAY_SIZE(channels6),
1115 	.list = channels6,
1116 	.mask = 0,
1117 };
1118 
1119 static unsigned int channels8[] = {
1120 	2, 4, 6, 8,
1121 };
1122 
1123 static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_channels8 = {
1124 	.count = ARRAY_SIZE(channels8),
1125 	.list = channels8,
1126 	.mask = 0,
1127 };
1128 
1129 static int snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct ichdev *ichdev)
1130 {
1131 	struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1132 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1133 	int err;
1134 
1135 	ichdev->substream = substream;
1136 	runtime->hw = snd_intel8x0_stream;
1137 	runtime->hw.rates = ichdev->pcm->rates;
1138 	snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
1139 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_SIS) {
1140 		runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max = 64*1024;
1141 		runtime->hw.period_bytes_max = 64*1024;
1142 	}
1143 	if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS)) < 0)
1144 		return err;
1145 	runtime->private_data = ichdev;
1146 	return 0;
1147 }
1148 
1149 static int snd_intel8x0_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1150 {
1151 	struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1152 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1153 	int err;
1154 
1155 	err = snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMOUT]);
1156 	if (err < 0)
1157 		return err;
1158 
1159 	if (chip->multi8) {
1160 		runtime->hw.channels_max = 8;
1161 		snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0,
1162 						SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
1163 						&hw_constraints_channels8);
1164 	} else if (chip->multi6) {
1165 		runtime->hw.channels_max = 6;
1166 		snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
1167 					   &hw_constraints_channels6);
1168 	} else if (chip->multi4) {
1169 		runtime->hw.channels_max = 4;
1170 		snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
1171 					   &hw_constraints_channels4);
1172 	}
1173 	if (chip->dra) {
1174 		snd_ac97_pcm_double_rate_rules(runtime);
1175 	}
1176 	if (chip->smp20bit) {
1177 		runtime->hw.formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE;
1178 		snd_pcm_hw_constraint_msbits(runtime, 0, 32, 20);
1179 	}
1180 	return 0;
1181 }
1182 
1183 static int snd_intel8x0_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1184 {
1185 	struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1186 
1187 	chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMOUT].substream = NULL;
1188 	return 0;
1189 }
1190 
1191 static int snd_intel8x0_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1192 {
1193 	struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1194 
1195 	return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMIN]);
1196 }
1197 
1198 static int snd_intel8x0_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1199 {
1200 	struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1201 
1202 	chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMIN].substream = NULL;
1203 	return 0;
1204 }
1205 
1206 static int snd_intel8x0_mic_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1207 {
1208 	struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1209 
1210 	return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ICHD_MIC]);
1211 }
1212 
1213 static int snd_intel8x0_mic_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1214 {
1215 	struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1216 
1217 	chip->ichd[ICHD_MIC].substream = NULL;
1218 	return 0;
1219 }
1220 
1221 static int snd_intel8x0_mic2_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1222 {
1223 	struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1224 
1225 	return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ICHD_MIC2]);
1226 }
1227 
1228 static int snd_intel8x0_mic2_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1229 {
1230 	struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1231 
1232 	chip->ichd[ICHD_MIC2].substream = NULL;
1233 	return 0;
1234 }
1235 
1236 static int snd_intel8x0_capture2_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1237 {
1238 	struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1239 
1240 	return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ICHD_PCM2IN]);
1241 }
1242 
1243 static int snd_intel8x0_capture2_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1244 {
1245 	struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1246 
1247 	chip->ichd[ICHD_PCM2IN].substream = NULL;
1248 	return 0;
1249 }
1250 
1251 static int snd_intel8x0_spdif_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1252 {
1253 	struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1254 	int idx = chip->device_type == DEVICE_NFORCE ? NVD_SPBAR : ICHD_SPBAR;
1255 
1256 	return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[idx]);
1257 }
1258 
1259 static int snd_intel8x0_spdif_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1260 {
1261 	struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1262 	int idx = chip->device_type == DEVICE_NFORCE ? NVD_SPBAR : ICHD_SPBAR;
1263 
1264 	chip->ichd[idx].substream = NULL;
1265 	return 0;
1266 }
1267 
1268 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_ac97spdifout_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1269 {
1270 	struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1271 	unsigned int val;
1272 
1273 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1274 	val = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERFACECR));
1275 	val |= ICH_ALI_IF_AC97SP;
1276 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERFACECR), val);
1277 	/* also needs to set ALI_SC_CODEC_SPDF correctly */
1278 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1279 
1280 	return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ALID_AC97SPDIFOUT]);
1281 }
1282 
1283 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_ac97spdifout_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1284 {
1285 	struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1286 	unsigned int val;
1287 
1288 	chip->ichd[ALID_AC97SPDIFOUT].substream = NULL;
1289 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1290 	val = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERFACECR));
1291 	val &= ~ICH_ALI_IF_AC97SP;
1292 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERFACECR), val);
1293 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1294 
1295 	return 0;
1296 }
1297 
1298 #if 0 // NYI
1299 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifin_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1300 {
1301 	struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1302 
1303 	return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ALID_SPDIFIN]);
1304 }
1305 
1306 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifin_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1307 {
1308 	struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1309 
1310 	chip->ichd[ALID_SPDIFIN].substream = NULL;
1311 	return 0;
1312 }
1313 
1314 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifout_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1315 {
1316 	struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1317 
1318 	return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ALID_SPDIFOUT]);
1319 }
1320 
1321 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifout_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1322 {
1323 	struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1324 
1325 	chip->ichd[ALID_SPDIFOUT].substream = NULL;
1326 	return 0;
1327 }
1328 #endif
1329 
1330 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_playback_ops = {
1331 	.open =		snd_intel8x0_playback_open,
1332 	.close =	snd_intel8x0_playback_close,
1333 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1334 	.hw_params =	snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1335 	.hw_free =	snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1336 	.prepare =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1337 	.trigger =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1338 	.pointer =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1339 };
1340 
1341 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_capture_ops = {
1342 	.open =		snd_intel8x0_capture_open,
1343 	.close =	snd_intel8x0_capture_close,
1344 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1345 	.hw_params =	snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1346 	.hw_free =	snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1347 	.prepare =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1348 	.trigger =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1349 	.pointer =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1350 };
1351 
1352 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_capture_mic_ops = {
1353 	.open =		snd_intel8x0_mic_open,
1354 	.close =	snd_intel8x0_mic_close,
1355 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1356 	.hw_params =	snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1357 	.hw_free =	snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1358 	.prepare =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1359 	.trigger =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1360 	.pointer =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1361 };
1362 
1363 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_capture_mic2_ops = {
1364 	.open =		snd_intel8x0_mic2_open,
1365 	.close =	snd_intel8x0_mic2_close,
1366 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1367 	.hw_params =	snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1368 	.hw_free =	snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1369 	.prepare =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1370 	.trigger =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1371 	.pointer =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1372 };
1373 
1374 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_capture2_ops = {
1375 	.open =		snd_intel8x0_capture2_open,
1376 	.close =	snd_intel8x0_capture2_close,
1377 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1378 	.hw_params =	snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1379 	.hw_free =	snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1380 	.prepare =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1381 	.trigger =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1382 	.pointer =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1383 };
1384 
1385 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_spdif_ops = {
1386 	.open =		snd_intel8x0_spdif_open,
1387 	.close =	snd_intel8x0_spdif_close,
1388 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1389 	.hw_params =	snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1390 	.hw_free =	snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1391 	.prepare =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1392 	.trigger =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1393 	.pointer =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1394 };
1395 
1396 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_ali_playback_ops = {
1397 	.open =		snd_intel8x0_playback_open,
1398 	.close =	snd_intel8x0_playback_close,
1399 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1400 	.hw_params =	snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1401 	.hw_free =	snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1402 	.prepare =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1403 	.trigger =	snd_intel8x0_ali_trigger,
1404 	.pointer =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1405 };
1406 
1407 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_ali_capture_ops = {
1408 	.open =		snd_intel8x0_capture_open,
1409 	.close =	snd_intel8x0_capture_close,
1410 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1411 	.hw_params =	snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1412 	.hw_free =	snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1413 	.prepare =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1414 	.trigger =	snd_intel8x0_ali_trigger,
1415 	.pointer =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1416 };
1417 
1418 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_ali_capture_mic_ops = {
1419 	.open =		snd_intel8x0_mic_open,
1420 	.close =	snd_intel8x0_mic_close,
1421 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1422 	.hw_params =	snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1423 	.hw_free =	snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1424 	.prepare =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1425 	.trigger =	snd_intel8x0_ali_trigger,
1426 	.pointer =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1427 };
1428 
1429 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_ali_ac97spdifout_ops = {
1430 	.open =		snd_intel8x0_ali_ac97spdifout_open,
1431 	.close =	snd_intel8x0_ali_ac97spdifout_close,
1432 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1433 	.hw_params =	snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1434 	.hw_free =	snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1435 	.prepare =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1436 	.trigger =	snd_intel8x0_ali_trigger,
1437 	.pointer =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1438 };
1439 
1440 #if 0 // NYI
1441 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifin_ops = {
1442 	.open =		snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifin_open,
1443 	.close =	snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifin_close,
1444 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1445 	.hw_params =	snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1446 	.hw_free =	snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1447 	.prepare =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1448 	.trigger =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1449 	.pointer =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1450 };
1451 
1452 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifout_ops = {
1453 	.open =		snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifout_open,
1454 	.close =	snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifout_close,
1455 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1456 	.hw_params =	snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1457 	.hw_free =	snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1458 	.prepare =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1459 	.trigger =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1460 	.pointer =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1461 };
1462 #endif // NYI
1463 
1464 struct ich_pcm_table {
1465 	char *suffix;
1466 	struct snd_pcm_ops *playback_ops;
1467 	struct snd_pcm_ops *capture_ops;
1468 	size_t prealloc_size;
1469 	size_t prealloc_max_size;
1470 	int ac97_idx;
1471 };
1472 
1473 static int __devinit snd_intel8x0_pcm1(struct intel8x0 *chip, int device,
1474 				       struct ich_pcm_table *rec)
1475 {
1476 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1477 	int err;
1478 	char name[32];
1479 
1480 	if (rec->suffix)
1481 		sprintf(name, "Intel ICH - %s", rec->suffix);
1482 	else
1483 		strcpy(name, "Intel ICH");
1484 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, name, device,
1485 			  rec->playback_ops ? 1 : 0,
1486 			  rec->capture_ops ? 1 : 0, &pcm);
1487 	if (err < 0)
1488 		return err;
1489 
1490 	if (rec->playback_ops)
1491 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, rec->playback_ops);
1492 	if (rec->capture_ops)
1493 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, rec->capture_ops);
1494 
1495 	pcm->private_data = chip;
1496 	pcm->info_flags = 0;
1497 	if (rec->suffix)
1498 		sprintf(pcm->name, "%s - %s", chip->card->shortname, rec->suffix);
1499 	else
1500 		strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1501 	chip->pcm[device] = pcm;
1502 
1503 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
1504 					      snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
1505 					      rec->prealloc_size, rec->prealloc_max_size);
1506 
1507 	return 0;
1508 }
1509 
1510 static struct ich_pcm_table intel_pcms[] __devinitdata = {
1511 	{
1512 		.playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0_playback_ops,
1513 		.capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_capture_ops,
1514 		.prealloc_size = 64 * 1024,
1515 		.prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1516 	},
1517 	{
1518 		.suffix = "MIC ADC",
1519 		.capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_capture_mic_ops,
1520 		.prealloc_size = 0,
1521 		.prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1522 		.ac97_idx = ICHD_MIC,
1523 	},
1524 	{
1525 		.suffix = "MIC2 ADC",
1526 		.capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_capture_mic2_ops,
1527 		.prealloc_size = 0,
1528 		.prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1529 		.ac97_idx = ICHD_MIC2,
1530 	},
1531 	{
1532 		.suffix = "ADC2",
1533 		.capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_capture2_ops,
1534 		.prealloc_size = 0,
1535 		.prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1536 		.ac97_idx = ICHD_PCM2IN,
1537 	},
1538 	{
1539 		.suffix = "IEC958",
1540 		.playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0_spdif_ops,
1541 		.prealloc_size = 64 * 1024,
1542 		.prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1543 		.ac97_idx = ICHD_SPBAR,
1544 	},
1545 };
1546 
1547 static struct ich_pcm_table nforce_pcms[] __devinitdata = {
1548 	{
1549 		.playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0_playback_ops,
1550 		.capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_capture_ops,
1551 		.prealloc_size = 64 * 1024,
1552 		.prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1553 	},
1554 	{
1555 		.suffix = "MIC ADC",
1556 		.capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_capture_mic_ops,
1557 		.prealloc_size = 0,
1558 		.prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1559 		.ac97_idx = NVD_MIC,
1560 	},
1561 	{
1562 		.suffix = "IEC958",
1563 		.playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0_spdif_ops,
1564 		.prealloc_size = 64 * 1024,
1565 		.prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1566 		.ac97_idx = NVD_SPBAR,
1567 	},
1568 };
1569 
1570 static struct ich_pcm_table ali_pcms[] __devinitdata = {
1571 	{
1572 		.playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0_ali_playback_ops,
1573 		.capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_ali_capture_ops,
1574 		.prealloc_size = 64 * 1024,
1575 		.prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1576 	},
1577 	{
1578 		.suffix = "MIC ADC",
1579 		.capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_ali_capture_mic_ops,
1580 		.prealloc_size = 0,
1581 		.prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1582 		.ac97_idx = ALID_MIC,
1583 	},
1584 	{
1585 		.suffix = "IEC958",
1586 		.playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0_ali_ac97spdifout_ops,
1587 		/* .capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifin_ops, */
1588 		.prealloc_size = 64 * 1024,
1589 		.prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1590 		.ac97_idx = ALID_AC97SPDIFOUT,
1591 	},
1592 #if 0 // NYI
1593 	{
1594 		.suffix = "HW IEC958",
1595 		.playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifout_ops,
1596 		.prealloc_size = 64 * 1024,
1597 		.prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1598 	},
1599 #endif
1600 };
1601 
1602 static int __devinit snd_intel8x0_pcm(struct intel8x0 *chip)
1603 {
1604 	int i, tblsize, device, err;
1605 	struct ich_pcm_table *tbl, *rec;
1606 
1607 	switch (chip->device_type) {
1608 	case DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4:
1609 		tbl = intel_pcms;
1610 		tblsize = ARRAY_SIZE(intel_pcms);
1611 		if (spdif_aclink)
1612 			tblsize--;
1613 		break;
1614 	case DEVICE_NFORCE:
1615 		tbl = nforce_pcms;
1616 		tblsize = ARRAY_SIZE(nforce_pcms);
1617 		if (spdif_aclink)
1618 			tblsize--;
1619 		break;
1620 	case DEVICE_ALI:
1621 		tbl = ali_pcms;
1622 		tblsize = ARRAY_SIZE(ali_pcms);
1623 		break;
1624 	default:
1625 		tbl = intel_pcms;
1626 		tblsize = 2;
1627 		break;
1628 	}
1629 
1630 	device = 0;
1631 	for (i = 0; i < tblsize; i++) {
1632 		rec = tbl + i;
1633 		if (i > 0 && rec->ac97_idx) {
1634 			/* activate PCM only when associated AC'97 codec */
1635 			if (! chip->ichd[rec->ac97_idx].pcm)
1636 				continue;
1637 		}
1638 		err = snd_intel8x0_pcm1(chip, device, rec);
1639 		if (err < 0)
1640 			return err;
1641 		device++;
1642 	}
1643 
1644 	chip->pcm_devs = device;
1645 	return 0;
1646 }
1647 
1648 
1649 /*
1650  *  Mixer part
1651  */
1652 
1653 static void snd_intel8x0_mixer_free_ac97_bus(struct snd_ac97_bus *bus)
1654 {
1655 	struct intel8x0 *chip = bus->private_data;
1656 	chip->ac97_bus = NULL;
1657 }
1658 
1659 static void snd_intel8x0_mixer_free_ac97(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
1660 {
1661 	struct intel8x0 *chip = ac97->private_data;
1662 	chip->ac97[ac97->num] = NULL;
1663 }
1664 
1665 static struct ac97_pcm ac97_pcm_defs[] __devinitdata = {
1666 	/* front PCM */
1667 	{
1668 		.exclusive = 1,
1669 		.r = {	{
1670 				.slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
1671 					 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT) |
1672 					 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_CENTER) |
1673 					 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT) |
1674 					 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SRIGHT) |
1675 					 (1 << AC97_SLOT_LFE)
1676 			},
1677 			{
1678 				.slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
1679 					 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT) |
1680 					 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT_0) |
1681 					 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT_0)
1682 			}
1683 		}
1684 	},
1685 	/* PCM IN #1 */
1686 	{
1687 		.stream = 1,
1688 		.exclusive = 1,
1689 		.r = {	{
1690 				.slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
1691 					 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT)
1692 			}
1693 		}
1694 	},
1695 	/* MIC IN #1 */
1696 	{
1697 		.stream = 1,
1698 		.exclusive = 1,
1699 		.r = {	{
1700 				.slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_MIC)
1701 			}
1702 		}
1703 	},
1704 	/* S/PDIF PCM */
1705 	{
1706 		.exclusive = 1,
1707 		.spdif = 1,
1708 		.r = {	{
1709 				.slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT2) |
1710 					 (1 << AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT2)
1711 			}
1712 		}
1713 	},
1714 	/* PCM IN #2 */
1715 	{
1716 		.stream = 1,
1717 		.exclusive = 1,
1718 		.r = {	{
1719 				.slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
1720 					 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT)
1721 			}
1722 		}
1723 	},
1724 	/* MIC IN #2 */
1725 	{
1726 		.stream = 1,
1727 		.exclusive = 1,
1728 		.r = {	{
1729 				.slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_MIC)
1730 			}
1731 		}
1732 	},
1733 };
1734 
1735 static struct ac97_quirk ac97_quirks[] __devinitdata = {
1736         {
1737 		.subvendor = 0x0e11,
1738 		.subdevice = 0x000e,
1739 		.name = "Compaq Deskpro EN",	/* AD1885 */
1740 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1741         },
1742 	{
1743 		.subvendor = 0x0e11,
1744 		.subdevice = 0x008a,
1745 		.name = "Compaq Evo W4000",	/* AD1885 */
1746 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1747 	},
1748 	{
1749 		.subvendor = 0x0e11,
1750 		.subdevice = 0x00b8,
1751 		.name = "Compaq Evo D510C",
1752 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1753 	},
1754         {
1755 		.subvendor = 0x0e11,
1756 		.subdevice = 0x0860,
1757 		.name = "HP/Compaq nx7010",
1758 		.type = AC97_TUNE_MUTE_LED
1759         },
1760 	{
1761 		.subvendor = 0x1014,
1762 		.subdevice = 0x1f00,
1763 		.name = "MS-9128",
1764 		.type = AC97_TUNE_ALC_JACK
1765 	},
1766 	{
1767 		.subvendor = 0x1014,
1768 		.subdevice = 0x0267,
1769 		.name = "IBM NetVista A30p",	/* AD1981B */
1770 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1771 	},
1772 	{
1773 		.subvendor = 0x1025,
1774 		.subdevice = 0x0082,
1775 		.name = "Acer Travelmate 2310",
1776 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1777 	},
1778 	{
1779 		.subvendor = 0x1025,
1780 		.subdevice = 0x0083,
1781 		.name = "Acer Aspire 3003LCi",
1782 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1783 	},
1784 	{
1785 		.subvendor = 0x1028,
1786 		.subdevice = 0x00d8,
1787 		.name = "Dell Precision 530",	/* AD1885 */
1788 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1789 	},
1790 	{
1791 		.subvendor = 0x1028,
1792 		.subdevice = 0x010d,
1793 		.name = "Dell",	/* which model?  AD1885 */
1794 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1795 	},
1796 	{
1797 		.subvendor = 0x1028,
1798 		.subdevice = 0x0126,
1799 		.name = "Dell Optiplex GX260",	/* AD1981A */
1800 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1801 	},
1802 	{
1803 		.subvendor = 0x1028,
1804 		.subdevice = 0x012c,
1805 		.name = "Dell Precision 650",	/* AD1981A */
1806 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1807 	},
1808 	{
1809 		.subvendor = 0x1028,
1810 		.subdevice = 0x012d,
1811 		.name = "Dell Precision 450",	/* AD1981B*/
1812 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1813 	},
1814 	{
1815 		.subvendor = 0x1028,
1816 		.subdevice = 0x0147,
1817 		.name = "Dell",	/* which model?  AD1981B*/
1818 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1819 	},
1820 	{
1821 		.subvendor = 0x1028,
1822 		.subdevice = 0x0151,
1823 		.name = "Dell Optiplex GX270",  /* AD1981B */
1824 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1825 	},
1826 	{
1827 		.subvendor = 0x1028,
1828 		.subdevice = 0x014e,
1829 		.name = "Dell D800", /* STAC9750/51 */
1830 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1831 	},
1832 	{
1833 		.subvendor = 0x1028,
1834 		.subdevice = 0x0163,
1835 		.name = "Dell Unknown",	/* STAC9750/51 */
1836 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1837 	},
1838 	{
1839 		.subvendor = 0x1028,
1840 		.subdevice = 0x0186,
1841 		.name = "Dell Latitude D810", /* cf. Malone #41015 */
1842 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_MUTE_LED
1843 	},
1844 	{
1845 		.subvendor = 0x1028,
1846 		.subdevice = 0x0188,
1847 		.name = "Dell Inspiron 6000",
1848 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_MUTE_LED /* cf. Malone #41015 */
1849 	},
1850 	{
1851 		.subvendor = 0x1028,
1852 		.subdevice = 0x0191,
1853 		.name = "Dell Inspiron 8600",
1854 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1855 	},
1856 	{
1857 		.subvendor = 0x103c,
1858 		.subdevice = 0x006d,
1859 		.name = "HP zv5000",
1860 		.type = AC97_TUNE_MUTE_LED	/*AD1981B*/
1861 	},
1862 	{	/* FIXME: which codec? */
1863 		.subvendor = 0x103c,
1864 		.subdevice = 0x00c3,
1865 		.name = "HP xw6000",
1866 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1867 	},
1868 	{
1869 		.subvendor = 0x103c,
1870 		.subdevice = 0x088c,
1871 		.name = "HP nc8000",
1872 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_MUTE_LED
1873 	},
1874 	{
1875 		.subvendor = 0x103c,
1876 		.subdevice = 0x0890,
1877 		.name = "HP nc6000",
1878 		.type = AC97_TUNE_MUTE_LED
1879 	},
1880 	{
1881 		.subvendor = 0x103c,
1882 		.subdevice = 0x0934,
1883 		.name = "HP nx8220",
1884 		.type = AC97_TUNE_MUTE_LED
1885 	},
1886 	{
1887 		.subvendor = 0x103c,
1888 		.subdevice = 0x129d,
1889 		.name = "HP xw8000",
1890 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1891 	},
1892 	{
1893 		.subvendor = 0x103c,
1894 		.subdevice = 0x0938,
1895 		.name = "HP nc4200",
1896 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_MUTE_LED
1897 	},
1898 	{
1899 		.subvendor = 0x103c,
1900 		.subdevice = 0x099c,
1901 		.name = "HP nx6110/nc6120",
1902 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_MUTE_LED
1903 	},
1904 	{
1905 		.subvendor = 0x103c,
1906 		.subdevice = 0x0944,
1907 		.name = "HP nc6220",
1908 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_MUTE_LED
1909 	},
1910 	{
1911 		.subvendor = 0x103c,
1912 		.subdevice = 0x0934,
1913 		.name = "HP nc8220",
1914 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_MUTE_LED
1915 	},
1916 	{
1917 		.subvendor = 0x103c,
1918 		.subdevice = 0x12f1,
1919 		.name = "HP xw8200",	/* AD1981B*/
1920 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1921 	},
1922 	{
1923 		.subvendor = 0x103c,
1924 		.subdevice = 0x12f2,
1925 		.name = "HP xw6200",
1926 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1927 	},
1928 	{
1929 		.subvendor = 0x103c,
1930 		.subdevice = 0x3008,
1931 		.name = "HP xw4200",	/* AD1981B*/
1932 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1933 	},
1934 	{
1935 		.subvendor = 0x104d,
1936 		.subdevice = 0x8197,
1937 		.name = "Sony S1XP",
1938 		.type = AC97_TUNE_INV_EAPD
1939 	},
1940  	{
1941 		.subvendor = 0x1043,
1942 		.subdevice = 0x80f3,
1943 		.name = "ASUS ICH5/AD1985",
1944 		.type = AC97_TUNE_AD_SHARING
1945 	},
1946 	{
1947 		.subvendor = 0x10cf,
1948 		.subdevice = 0x11c3,
1949 		.name = "Fujitsu-Siemens E4010",
1950 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1951 	},
1952 	{
1953 		.subvendor = 0x10cf,
1954 		.subdevice = 0x1225,
1955 		.name = "Fujitsu-Siemens T3010",
1956 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1957 	},
1958 	{
1959 		.subvendor = 0x10cf,
1960 		.subdevice = 0x1253,
1961 		.name = "Fujitsu S6210",	/* STAC9750/51 */
1962 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1963 	},
1964 	{
1965 		.subvendor = 0x10cf,
1966 		.subdevice = 0x127d,
1967 		.name = "Fujitsu Lifebook P7010",
1968 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1969 	},
1970 	{
1971 		.subvendor = 0x10cf,
1972 		.subdevice = 0x127e,
1973 		.name = "Fujitsu Lifebook C1211D",
1974 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1975 	},
1976 	{
1977 		.subvendor = 0x10cf,
1978 		.subdevice = 0x12ec,
1979 		.name = "Fujitsu-Siemens 4010",
1980 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1981 	},
1982 	{
1983 		.subvendor = 0x10cf,
1984 		.subdevice = 0x12f2,
1985 		.name = "Fujitsu-Siemens Celsius H320",
1986 		.type = AC97_TUNE_SWAP_HP
1987 	},
1988 	{
1989 		.subvendor = 0x10f1,
1990 		.subdevice = 0x2665,
1991 		.name = "Fujitsu-Siemens Celsius",	/* AD1981? */
1992 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1993 	},
1994 	{
1995 		.subvendor = 0x10f1,
1996 		.subdevice = 0x2885,
1997 		.name = "AMD64 Mobo",	/* ALC650 */
1998 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1999 	},
2000 	{
2001 		.subvendor = 0x10f1,
2002 		.subdevice = 0x2895,
2003 		.name = "Tyan Thunder K8WE",
2004 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2005 	},
2006 	{
2007 		.subvendor = 0x10f7,
2008 		.subdevice = 0x834c,
2009 		.name = "Panasonic CF-R4",
2010 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY,
2011 	},
2012 	{
2013 		.subvendor = 0x110a,
2014 		.subdevice = 0x0056,
2015 		.name = "Fujitsu-Siemens Scenic",	/* AD1981? */
2016 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2017 	},
2018 	{
2019 		.subvendor = 0x11d4,
2020 		.subdevice = 0x5375,
2021 		.name = "ADI AD1985 (discrete)",
2022 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2023 	},
2024 	{
2025 		.subvendor = 0x1462,
2026 		.subdevice = 0x5470,
2027 		.name = "MSI P4 ATX 645 Ultra",
2028 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2029 	},
2030 	{
2031 		.subvendor = 0x1734,
2032 		.subdevice = 0x0088,
2033 		.name = "Fujitsu-Siemens D1522",	/* AD1981 */
2034 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2035 	},
2036 	{
2037 		.subvendor = 0x8086,
2038 		.subdevice = 0x2000,
2039 		.mask = 0xfff0,
2040 		.name = "Intel ICH5/AD1985",
2041 		.type = AC97_TUNE_AD_SHARING
2042 	},
2043 	{
2044 		.subvendor = 0x8086,
2045 		.subdevice = 0x4000,
2046 		.mask = 0xfff0,
2047 		.name = "Intel ICH5/AD1985",
2048 		.type = AC97_TUNE_AD_SHARING
2049 	},
2050 	{
2051 		.subvendor = 0x8086,
2052 		.subdevice = 0x4856,
2053 		.name = "Intel D845WN (82801BA)",
2054 		.type = AC97_TUNE_SWAP_HP
2055 	},
2056 	{
2057 		.subvendor = 0x8086,
2058 		.subdevice = 0x4d44,
2059 		.name = "Intel D850EMV2",	/* AD1885 */
2060 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2061 	},
2062 	{
2063 		.subvendor = 0x8086,
2064 		.subdevice = 0x4d56,
2065 		.name = "Intel ICH/AD1885",
2066 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2067 	},
2068 	{
2069 		.subvendor = 0x8086,
2070 		.subdevice = 0x6000,
2071 		.mask = 0xfff0,
2072 		.name = "Intel ICH5/AD1985",
2073 		.type = AC97_TUNE_AD_SHARING
2074 	},
2075 	{
2076 		.subvendor = 0x8086,
2077 		.subdevice = 0xe000,
2078 		.mask = 0xfff0,
2079 		.name = "Intel ICH5/AD1985",
2080 		.type = AC97_TUNE_AD_SHARING
2081 	},
2082 #if 0 /* FIXME: this seems wrong on most boards */
2083 	{
2084 		.subvendor = 0x8086,
2085 		.subdevice = 0xa000,
2086 		.mask = 0xfff0,
2087 		.name = "Intel ICH5/AD1985",
2088 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2089 	},
2090 #endif
2091 	{ } /* terminator */
2092 };
2093 
2094 static int __devinit snd_intel8x0_mixer(struct intel8x0 *chip, int ac97_clock,
2095 					const char *quirk_override)
2096 {
2097 	struct snd_ac97_bus *pbus;
2098 	struct snd_ac97_template ac97;
2099 	int err;
2100 	unsigned int i, codecs;
2101 	unsigned int glob_sta = 0;
2102 	struct snd_ac97_bus_ops *ops;
2103 	static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops standard_bus_ops = {
2104 		.write = snd_intel8x0_codec_write,
2105 		.read = snd_intel8x0_codec_read,
2106 	};
2107 	static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ali_bus_ops = {
2108 		.write = snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_write,
2109 		.read = snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_read,
2110 	};
2111 
2112 	chip->spdif_idx = -1; /* use PCMOUT (or disabled) */
2113 	if (!spdif_aclink) {
2114 		switch (chip->device_type) {
2115 		case DEVICE_NFORCE:
2116 			chip->spdif_idx = NVD_SPBAR;
2117 			break;
2118 		case DEVICE_ALI:
2119 			chip->spdif_idx = ALID_AC97SPDIFOUT;
2120 			break;
2121 		case DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4:
2122 			chip->spdif_idx = ICHD_SPBAR;
2123 			break;
2124 		};
2125 	}
2126 
2127 	chip->in_ac97_init = 1;
2128 
2129 	memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
2130 	ac97.private_data = chip;
2131 	ac97.private_free = snd_intel8x0_mixer_free_ac97;
2132 	ac97.scaps = AC97_SCAP_SKIP_MODEM | AC97_SCAP_POWER_SAVE;
2133 	if (chip->xbox)
2134 		ac97.scaps |= AC97_SCAP_DETECT_BY_VENDOR;
2135 	if (chip->device_type != DEVICE_ALI) {
2136 		glob_sta = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA));
2137 		ops = &standard_bus_ops;
2138 		chip->in_sdin_init = 1;
2139 		codecs = 0;
2140 		for (i = 0; i < chip->max_codecs; i++) {
2141 			if (! (glob_sta & chip->codec_bit[i]))
2142 				continue;
2143 			if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4) {
2144 				snd_intel8x0_codec_read_test(chip, codecs);
2145 				chip->ac97_sdin[codecs] =
2146 					igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(SDM)) & ICH_LDI_MASK;
2147 				if (snd_BUG_ON(chip->ac97_sdin[codecs] >= 3))
2148 					chip->ac97_sdin[codecs] = 0;
2149 			} else
2150 				chip->ac97_sdin[codecs] = i;
2151 			codecs++;
2152 		}
2153 		chip->in_sdin_init = 0;
2154 		if (! codecs)
2155 			codecs = 1;
2156 	} else {
2157 		ops = &ali_bus_ops;
2158 		codecs = 1;
2159 		/* detect the secondary codec */
2160 		for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
2161 			unsigned int reg = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_RTSR));
2162 			if (reg & 0x40) {
2163 				codecs = 2;
2164 				break;
2165 			}
2166 			iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_RTSR), reg | 0x40);
2167 			udelay(1);
2168 		}
2169 	}
2170 	if ((err = snd_ac97_bus(chip->card, 0, ops, chip, &pbus)) < 0)
2171 		goto __err;
2172 	pbus->private_free = snd_intel8x0_mixer_free_ac97_bus;
2173 	if (ac97_clock >= 8000 && ac97_clock <= 48000)
2174 		pbus->clock = ac97_clock;
2175 	/* FIXME: my test board doesn't work well with VRA... */
2176 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_ALI)
2177 		pbus->no_vra = 1;
2178 	else
2179 		pbus->dra = 1;
2180 	chip->ac97_bus = pbus;
2181 	chip->ncodecs = codecs;
2182 
2183 	ac97.pci = chip->pci;
2184 	for (i = 0; i < codecs; i++) {
2185 		ac97.num = i;
2186 		if ((err = snd_ac97_mixer(pbus, &ac97, &chip->ac97[i])) < 0) {
2187 			if (err != -EACCES)
2188 				snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to initialize codec #%d\n", i);
2189 			if (i == 0)
2190 				goto __err;
2191 		}
2192 	}
2193 	/* tune up the primary codec */
2194 	snd_ac97_tune_hardware(chip->ac97[0], ac97_quirks, quirk_override);
2195 	/* enable separate SDINs for ICH4 */
2196 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4)
2197 		pbus->isdin = 1;
2198 	/* find the available PCM streams */
2199 	i = ARRAY_SIZE(ac97_pcm_defs);
2200 	if (chip->device_type != DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4)
2201 		i -= 2;		/* do not allocate PCM2IN and MIC2 */
2202 	if (chip->spdif_idx < 0)
2203 		i--;		/* do not allocate S/PDIF */
2204 	err = snd_ac97_pcm_assign(pbus, i, ac97_pcm_defs);
2205 	if (err < 0)
2206 		goto __err;
2207 	chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMOUT].pcm = &pbus->pcms[0];
2208 	chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMIN].pcm = &pbus->pcms[1];
2209 	chip->ichd[ICHD_MIC].pcm = &pbus->pcms[2];
2210 	if (chip->spdif_idx >= 0)
2211 		chip->ichd[chip->spdif_idx].pcm = &pbus->pcms[3];
2212 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4) {
2213 		chip->ichd[ICHD_PCM2IN].pcm = &pbus->pcms[4];
2214 		chip->ichd[ICHD_MIC2].pcm = &pbus->pcms[5];
2215 	}
2216 	/* enable separate SDINs for ICH4 */
2217 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4) {
2218 		struct ac97_pcm *pcm = chip->ichd[ICHD_PCM2IN].pcm;
2219 		u8 tmp = igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(SDM));
2220 		tmp &= ~(ICH_DI2L_MASK|ICH_DI1L_MASK);
2221 		if (pcm) {
2222 			tmp |= ICH_SE;	/* steer enable for multiple SDINs */
2223 			tmp |= chip->ac97_sdin[0] << ICH_DI1L_SHIFT;
2224 			for (i = 1; i < 4; i++) {
2225 				if (pcm->r[0].codec[i]) {
2226 					tmp |= chip->ac97_sdin[pcm->r[0].codec[1]->num] << ICH_DI2L_SHIFT;
2227 					break;
2228 				}
2229 			}
2230 		} else {
2231 			tmp &= ~ICH_SE; /* steer disable */
2232 		}
2233 		iputbyte(chip, ICHREG(SDM), tmp);
2234 	}
2235 	if (pbus->pcms[0].r[0].slots & (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT)) {
2236 		chip->multi4 = 1;
2237 		if (pbus->pcms[0].r[0].slots & (1 << AC97_SLOT_LFE)) {
2238 			chip->multi6 = 1;
2239 			if (chip->ac97[0]->flags & AC97_HAS_8CH)
2240 				chip->multi8 = 1;
2241 		}
2242 	}
2243 	if (pbus->pcms[0].r[1].rslots[0]) {
2244 		chip->dra = 1;
2245 	}
2246 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4) {
2247 		if ((igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) & ICH_SAMPLE_CAP) == ICH_SAMPLE_16_20)
2248 			chip->smp20bit = 1;
2249 	}
2250 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_NFORCE && !spdif_aclink) {
2251 		/* 48kHz only */
2252 		chip->ichd[chip->spdif_idx].pcm->rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000;
2253 	}
2254 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 && !spdif_aclink) {
2255 		/* use slot 10/11 for SPDIF */
2256 		u32 val;
2257 		val = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)) & ~ICH_PCM_SPDIF_MASK;
2258 		val |= ICH_PCM_SPDIF_1011;
2259 		iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), val);
2260 		snd_ac97_update_bits(chip->ac97[0], AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, 0x03 << 4, 0x03 << 4);
2261 	}
2262 	chip->in_ac97_init = 0;
2263 	return 0;
2264 
2265  __err:
2266 	/* clear the cold-reset bit for the next chance */
2267 	if (chip->device_type != DEVICE_ALI)
2268 		iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT),
2269 			  igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)) & ~ICH_AC97COLD);
2270 	return err;
2271 }
2272 
2273 
2274 /*
2275  *
2276  */
2277 
2278 static void do_ali_reset(struct intel8x0 *chip)
2279 {
2280 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_SCR), ICH_ALI_SC_RESET);
2281 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_FIFOCR1), 0x83838383);
2282 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_FIFOCR2), 0x83838383);
2283 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_FIFOCR3), 0x83838383);
2284 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERFACECR),
2285 		  ICH_ALI_IF_PI|ICH_ALI_IF_PO);
2286 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERRUPTCR), 0x00000000);
2287 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERRUPTSR), 0x00000000);
2288 }
2289 
2290 static int snd_intel8x0_ich_chip_init(struct intel8x0 *chip, int probing)
2291 {
2292 	unsigned long end_time;
2293 	unsigned int cnt, status, nstatus;
2294 
2295 	/* put logic to right state */
2296 	/* first clear status bits */
2297 	status = ICH_RCS | ICH_MCINT | ICH_POINT | ICH_PIINT;
2298 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_NFORCE)
2299 		status |= ICH_NVSPINT;
2300 	cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA));
2301 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA), cnt & status);
2302 
2303 	/* ACLink on, 2 channels */
2304 	cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT));
2305 	cnt &= ~(ICH_ACLINK | ICH_PCM_246_MASK);
2306 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_AC97_POWER_SAVE
2307 	/* do cold reset - the full ac97 powerdown may leave the controller
2308 	 * in a warm state but actually it cannot communicate with the codec.
2309 	 */
2310 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), cnt & ~ICH_AC97COLD);
2311 	cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT));
2312 	udelay(10);
2313 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), cnt | ICH_AC97COLD);
2314 	msleep(1);
2315 #else
2316 	/* finish cold or do warm reset */
2317 	cnt |= (cnt & ICH_AC97COLD) == 0 ? ICH_AC97COLD : ICH_AC97WARM;
2318 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), cnt);
2319 	end_time = (jiffies + (HZ / 4)) + 1;
2320 	do {
2321 		if ((igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)) & ICH_AC97WARM) == 0)
2322 			goto __ok;
2323 		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
2324 	} while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));
2325 	snd_printk(KERN_ERR "AC'97 warm reset still in progress? [0x%x]\n",
2326 		   igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)));
2327 	return -EIO;
2328 
2329       __ok:
2330 #endif
2331 	if (probing) {
2332 		/* wait for any codec ready status.
2333 		 * Once it becomes ready it should remain ready
2334 		 * as long as we do not disable the ac97 link.
2335 		 */
2336 		end_time = jiffies + HZ;
2337 		do {
2338 			status = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) &
2339 				chip->codec_isr_bits;
2340 			if (status)
2341 				break;
2342 			schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
2343 		} while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));
2344 		if (! status) {
2345 			/* no codec is found */
2346 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "codec_ready: codec is not ready [0x%x]\n",
2347 				   igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)));
2348 			return -EIO;
2349 		}
2350 
2351 		/* wait for other codecs ready status. */
2352 		end_time = jiffies + HZ / 4;
2353 		while (status != chip->codec_isr_bits &&
2354 		       time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies)) {
2355 			schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
2356 			status |= igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) &
2357 				chip->codec_isr_bits;
2358 		}
2359 
2360 	} else {
2361 		/* resume phase */
2362 		int i;
2363 		status = 0;
2364 		for (i = 0; i < chip->ncodecs; i++)
2365 			if (chip->ac97[i])
2366 				status |= chip->codec_bit[chip->ac97_sdin[i]];
2367 		/* wait until all the probed codecs are ready */
2368 		end_time = jiffies + HZ;
2369 		do {
2370 			nstatus = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) &
2371 				chip->codec_isr_bits;
2372 			if (status == nstatus)
2373 				break;
2374 			schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
2375 		} while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));
2376 	}
2377 
2378 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_SIS) {
2379 		/* unmute the output on SIS7012 */
2380 		iputword(chip, 0x4c, igetword(chip, 0x4c) | 1);
2381 	}
2382 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_NFORCE && !spdif_aclink) {
2383 		/* enable SPDIF interrupt */
2384 		unsigned int val;
2385 		pci_read_config_dword(chip->pci, 0x4c, &val);
2386 		val |= 0x1000000;
2387 		pci_write_config_dword(chip->pci, 0x4c, val);
2388 	}
2389       	return 0;
2390 }
2391 
2392 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_chip_init(struct intel8x0 *chip, int probing)
2393 {
2394 	u32 reg;
2395 	int i = 0;
2396 
2397 	reg = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_SCR));
2398 	if ((reg & 2) == 0)	/* Cold required */
2399 		reg |= 2;
2400 	else
2401 		reg |= 1;	/* Warm */
2402 	reg &= ~0x80000000;	/* ACLink on */
2403 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_SCR), reg);
2404 
2405 	for (i = 0; i < HZ / 2; i++) {
2406 		if (! (igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERRUPTSR)) & ALI_INT_GPIO))
2407 			goto __ok;
2408 		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
2409 	}
2410 	snd_printk(KERN_ERR "AC'97 reset failed.\n");
2411 	if (probing)
2412 		return -EIO;
2413 
2414  __ok:
2415 	for (i = 0; i < HZ / 2; i++) {
2416 		reg = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_RTSR));
2417 		if (reg & 0x80) /* primary codec */
2418 			break;
2419 		iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_RTSR), reg | 0x80);
2420 		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
2421 	}
2422 
2423 	do_ali_reset(chip);
2424 	return 0;
2425 }
2426 
2427 static int snd_intel8x0_chip_init(struct intel8x0 *chip, int probing)
2428 {
2429 	unsigned int i, timeout;
2430 	int err;
2431 
2432 	if (chip->device_type != DEVICE_ALI) {
2433 		if ((err = snd_intel8x0_ich_chip_init(chip, probing)) < 0)
2434 			return err;
2435 		iagetword(chip, 0);	/* clear semaphore flag */
2436 	} else {
2437 		if ((err = snd_intel8x0_ali_chip_init(chip, probing)) < 0)
2438 			return err;
2439 	}
2440 
2441 	/* disable interrupts */
2442 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
2443 		iputbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, 0x00);
2444 	/* reset channels */
2445 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
2446 		iputbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, ICH_RESETREGS);
2447 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
2448 	        timeout = 100000;
2449 	        while (--timeout != 0) {
2450         		if ((igetbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset) & ICH_RESETREGS) == 0)
2451         		        break;
2452                 }
2453                 if (timeout == 0)
2454                         printk(KERN_ERR "intel8x0: reset of registers failed?\n");
2455         }
2456 	/* initialize Buffer Descriptor Lists */
2457 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
2458 		iputdword(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_BDBAR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset,
2459 			  chip->ichd[i].bdbar_addr);
2460 	return 0;
2461 }
2462 
2463 static int snd_intel8x0_free(struct intel8x0 *chip)
2464 {
2465 	unsigned int i;
2466 
2467 	if (chip->irq < 0)
2468 		goto __hw_end;
2469 	/* disable interrupts */
2470 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
2471 		iputbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, 0x00);
2472 	/* reset channels */
2473 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
2474 		iputbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, ICH_RESETREGS);
2475 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_NFORCE && !spdif_aclink) {
2476 		/* stop the spdif interrupt */
2477 		unsigned int val;
2478 		pci_read_config_dword(chip->pci, 0x4c, &val);
2479 		val &= ~0x1000000;
2480 		pci_write_config_dword(chip->pci, 0x4c, val);
2481 	}
2482 	/* --- */
2483 
2484       __hw_end:
2485 	if (chip->irq >= 0)
2486 		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
2487 	if (chip->bdbars.area) {
2488 		if (chip->fix_nocache)
2489 			fill_nocache(chip->bdbars.area, chip->bdbars.bytes, 0);
2490 		snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->bdbars);
2491 	}
2492 	if (chip->addr)
2493 		pci_iounmap(chip->pci, chip->addr);
2494 	if (chip->bmaddr)
2495 		pci_iounmap(chip->pci, chip->bmaddr);
2496 	pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
2497 	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
2498 	kfree(chip);
2499 	return 0;
2500 }
2501 
2502 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2503 /*
2504  * power management
2505  */
2506 static int intel8x0_suspend(struct pci_dev *pci, pm_message_t state)
2507 {
2508 	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
2509 	struct intel8x0 *chip = card->private_data;
2510 	int i;
2511 
2512 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
2513 	for (i = 0; i < chip->pcm_devs; i++)
2514 		snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->pcm[i]);
2515 	/* clear nocache */
2516 	if (chip->fix_nocache) {
2517 		for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
2518 			struct ichdev *ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
2519 			if (ichdev->substream && ichdev->page_attr_changed) {
2520 				struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = ichdev->substream->runtime;
2521 				if (runtime->dma_area)
2522 					fill_nocache(runtime->dma_area, runtime->dma_bytes, 0);
2523 			}
2524 		}
2525 	}
2526 	for (i = 0; i < chip->ncodecs; i++)
2527 		snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97[i]);
2528 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4)
2529 		chip->sdm_saved = igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(SDM));
2530 
2531 	if (chip->irq >= 0) {
2532 		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
2533 		chip->irq = -1;
2534 	}
2535 	pci_disable_device(pci);
2536 	pci_save_state(pci);
2537 	/* The call below may disable built-in speaker on some laptops
2538 	 * after S2RAM.  So, don't touch it.
2539 	 */
2540 	/* pci_set_power_state(pci, pci_choose_state(pci, state)); */
2541 	return 0;
2542 }
2543 
2544 static int intel8x0_resume(struct pci_dev *pci)
2545 {
2546 	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
2547 	struct intel8x0 *chip = card->private_data;
2548 	int i;
2549 
2550 	pci_set_power_state(pci, PCI_D0);
2551 	pci_restore_state(pci);
2552 	if (pci_enable_device(pci) < 0) {
2553 		printk(KERN_ERR "intel8x0: pci_enable_device failed, "
2554 		       "disabling device\n");
2555 		snd_card_disconnect(card);
2556 		return -EIO;
2557 	}
2558 	pci_set_master(pci);
2559 	snd_intel8x0_chip_init(chip, 0);
2560 	if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_intel8x0_interrupt,
2561 			IRQF_SHARED, card->shortname, chip)) {
2562 		printk(KERN_ERR "intel8x0: unable to grab IRQ %d, "
2563 		       "disabling device\n", pci->irq);
2564 		snd_card_disconnect(card);
2565 		return -EIO;
2566 	}
2567 	chip->irq = pci->irq;
2568 	synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
2569 
2570 	/* re-initialize mixer stuff */
2571 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 && !spdif_aclink) {
2572 		/* enable separate SDINs for ICH4 */
2573 		iputbyte(chip, ICHREG(SDM), chip->sdm_saved);
2574 		/* use slot 10/11 for SPDIF */
2575 		iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT),
2576 			  (igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)) & ~ICH_PCM_SPDIF_MASK) |
2577 			  ICH_PCM_SPDIF_1011);
2578 	}
2579 
2580 	/* refill nocache */
2581 	if (chip->fix_nocache)
2582 		fill_nocache(chip->bdbars.area, chip->bdbars.bytes, 1);
2583 
2584 	for (i = 0; i < chip->ncodecs; i++)
2585 		snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97[i]);
2586 
2587 	/* refill nocache */
2588 	if (chip->fix_nocache) {
2589 		for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
2590 			struct ichdev *ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
2591 			if (ichdev->substream && ichdev->page_attr_changed) {
2592 				struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = ichdev->substream->runtime;
2593 				if (runtime->dma_area)
2594 					fill_nocache(runtime->dma_area, runtime->dma_bytes, 1);
2595 			}
2596 		}
2597 	}
2598 
2599 	/* resume status */
2600 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
2601 		struct ichdev *ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
2602 		unsigned long port = ichdev->reg_offset;
2603 		if (! ichdev->substream || ! ichdev->suspended)
2604 			continue;
2605 		if (ichdev->ichd == ICHD_PCMOUT)
2606 			snd_intel8x0_setup_pcm_out(chip, ichdev->substream->runtime);
2607 		iputdword(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_BDBAR, ichdev->bdbar_addr);
2608 		iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_LVI, ichdev->lvi);
2609 		iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV, ichdev->civ);
2610 		iputbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr, ICH_FIFOE | ICH_BCIS | ICH_LVBCI);
2611 	}
2612 
2613 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
2614 	return 0;
2615 }
2616 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
2617 
2618 #define INTEL8X0_TESTBUF_SIZE	32768	/* enough large for one shot */
2619 
2620 static void __devinit intel8x0_measure_ac97_clock(struct intel8x0 *chip)
2621 {
2622 	struct snd_pcm_substream *subs;
2623 	struct ichdev *ichdev;
2624 	unsigned long port;
2625 	unsigned long pos, t;
2626 	struct timeval start_time, stop_time;
2627 
2628 	if (chip->ac97_bus->clock != 48000)
2629 		return; /* specified in module option */
2630 
2631 	subs = chip->pcm[0]->streams[0].substream;
2632 	if (! subs || subs->dma_buffer.bytes < INTEL8X0_TESTBUF_SIZE) {
2633 		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "no playback buffer allocated - aborting measure ac97 clock\n");
2634 		return;
2635 	}
2636 	ichdev = &chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMOUT];
2637 	ichdev->physbuf = subs->dma_buffer.addr;
2638 	ichdev->size = chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMOUT].fragsize = INTEL8X0_TESTBUF_SIZE;
2639 	ichdev->substream = NULL; /* don't process interrupts */
2640 
2641 	/* set rate */
2642 	if (snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97[0], AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, 48000) < 0) {
2643 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot set ac97 rate: clock = %d\n", chip->ac97_bus->clock);
2644 		return;
2645 	}
2646 	snd_intel8x0_setup_periods(chip, ichdev);
2647 	port = ichdev->reg_offset;
2648 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2649 	chip->in_measurement = 1;
2650 	/* trigger */
2651 	if (chip->device_type != DEVICE_ALI)
2652 		iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, ICH_IOCE | ICH_STARTBM);
2653 	else {
2654 		iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, ICH_IOCE);
2655 		iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_DMACR), 1 << ichdev->ali_slot);
2656 	}
2657 	do_gettimeofday(&start_time);
2658 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2659 	msleep(50);
2660 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2661 	/* check the position */
2662 	pos = ichdev->fragsize1;
2663 	pos -= igetword(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ichdev->roff_picb) << ichdev->pos_shift;
2664 	pos += ichdev->position;
2665 	chip->in_measurement = 0;
2666 	do_gettimeofday(&stop_time);
2667 	/* stop */
2668 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_ALI) {
2669 		iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_DMACR), 1 << (ichdev->ali_slot + 16));
2670 		iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, 0);
2671 		while (igetbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR))
2672 			;
2673 	} else {
2674 		iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, 0);
2675 		while (!(igetbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr) & ICH_DCH))
2676 			;
2677 	}
2678 	iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, ICH_RESETREGS);
2679 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2680 
2681 	t = stop_time.tv_sec - start_time.tv_sec;
2682 	t *= 1000000;
2683 	t += stop_time.tv_usec - start_time.tv_usec;
2684 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: measured %lu usecs\n", __func__, t);
2685 	if (t == 0) {
2686 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "?? calculation error..\n");
2687 		return;
2688 	}
2689 	pos = (pos / 4) * 1000;
2690 	pos = (pos / t) * 1000 + ((pos % t) * 1000) / t;
2691 	if (pos < 40000 || pos >= 60000)
2692 		/* abnormal value. hw problem? */
2693 		printk(KERN_INFO "intel8x0: measured clock %ld rejected\n", pos);
2694 	else if (pos < 47500 || pos > 48500)
2695 		/* not 48000Hz, tuning the clock.. */
2696 		chip->ac97_bus->clock = (chip->ac97_bus->clock * 48000) / pos;
2697 	printk(KERN_INFO "intel8x0: clocking to %d\n", chip->ac97_bus->clock);
2698 	snd_ac97_update_power(chip->ac97[0], AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, 0);
2699 }
2700 
2701 static struct snd_pci_quirk intel8x0_clock_list[] __devinitdata = {
2702 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x0e11, 0x008a, "AD1885", 41000),
2703 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x00be, "AD1885", 44100),
2704 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x0177, "AD1980", 48000),
2705 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x01ad, "AD1981B", 48000),
2706 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x80f3, "AD1985", 48000),
2707 	{ }	/* terminator */
2708 };
2709 
2710 static int __devinit intel8x0_in_clock_list(struct intel8x0 *chip)
2711 {
2712 	struct pci_dev *pci = chip->pci;
2713 	const struct snd_pci_quirk *wl;
2714 
2715 	wl = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(pci, intel8x0_clock_list);
2716 	if (!wl)
2717 		return 0;
2718 	printk(KERN_INFO "intel8x0: white list rate for %04x:%04x is %i\n",
2719 	       pci->subsystem_vendor, pci->subsystem_device, wl->value);
2720 	chip->ac97_bus->clock = wl->value;
2721 	return 1;
2722 }
2723 
2724 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2725 static void snd_intel8x0_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry * entry,
2726 				   struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
2727 {
2728 	struct intel8x0 *chip = entry->private_data;
2729 	unsigned int tmp;
2730 
2731 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "Intel8x0\n\n");
2732 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_ALI)
2733 		return;
2734 	tmp = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA));
2735 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "Global control        : 0x%08x\n", igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)));
2736 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "Global status         : 0x%08x\n", tmp);
2737 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4)
2738 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "SDM                   : 0x%08x\n", igetdword(chip, ICHREG(SDM)));
2739 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "AC'97 codecs ready    :");
2740 	if (tmp & chip->codec_isr_bits) {
2741 		int i;
2742 		static const char *codecs[3] = {
2743 			"primary", "secondary", "tertiary"
2744 		};
2745 		for (i = 0; i < chip->max_codecs; i++)
2746 			if (tmp & chip->codec_bit[i])
2747 				snd_iprintf(buffer, " %s", codecs[i]);
2748 	} else
2749 		snd_iprintf(buffer, " none");
2750 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n");
2751 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 ||
2752 	    chip->device_type == DEVICE_SIS)
2753 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "AC'97 codecs SDIN     : %i %i %i\n",
2754 			chip->ac97_sdin[0],
2755 			chip->ac97_sdin[1],
2756 			chip->ac97_sdin[2]);
2757 }
2758 
2759 static void __devinit snd_intel8x0_proc_init(struct intel8x0 * chip)
2760 {
2761 	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
2762 
2763 	if (! snd_card_proc_new(chip->card, "intel8x0", &entry))
2764 		snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, chip, snd_intel8x0_proc_read);
2765 }
2766 #else
2767 #define snd_intel8x0_proc_init(x)
2768 #endif
2769 
2770 static int snd_intel8x0_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
2771 {
2772 	struct intel8x0 *chip = device->device_data;
2773 	return snd_intel8x0_free(chip);
2774 }
2775 
2776 struct ich_reg_info {
2777 	unsigned int int_sta_mask;
2778 	unsigned int offset;
2779 };
2780 
2781 static unsigned int ich_codec_bits[3] = {
2782 	ICH_PCR, ICH_SCR, ICH_TCR
2783 };
2784 static unsigned int sis_codec_bits[3] = {
2785 	ICH_PCR, ICH_SCR, ICH_SIS_TCR
2786 };
2787 
2788 static int __devinit snd_intel8x0_create(struct snd_card *card,
2789 					 struct pci_dev *pci,
2790 					 unsigned long device_type,
2791 					 struct intel8x0 ** r_intel8x0)
2792 {
2793 	struct intel8x0 *chip;
2794 	int err;
2795 	unsigned int i;
2796 	unsigned int int_sta_masks;
2797 	struct ichdev *ichdev;
2798 	static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
2799 		.dev_free =	snd_intel8x0_dev_free,
2800 	};
2801 
2802 	static unsigned int bdbars[] = {
2803 		3, /* DEVICE_INTEL */
2804 		6, /* DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 */
2805 		3, /* DEVICE_SIS */
2806 		6, /* DEVICE_ALI */
2807 		4, /* DEVICE_NFORCE */
2808 	};
2809 	static struct ich_reg_info intel_regs[6] = {
2810 		{ ICH_PIINT, 0 },
2811 		{ ICH_POINT, 0x10 },
2812 		{ ICH_MCINT, 0x20 },
2813 		{ ICH_M2INT, 0x40 },
2814 		{ ICH_P2INT, 0x50 },
2815 		{ ICH_SPINT, 0x60 },
2816 	};
2817 	static struct ich_reg_info nforce_regs[4] = {
2818 		{ ICH_PIINT, 0 },
2819 		{ ICH_POINT, 0x10 },
2820 		{ ICH_MCINT, 0x20 },
2821 		{ ICH_NVSPINT, 0x70 },
2822 	};
2823 	static struct ich_reg_info ali_regs[6] = {
2824 		{ ALI_INT_PCMIN, 0x40 },
2825 		{ ALI_INT_PCMOUT, 0x50 },
2826 		{ ALI_INT_MICIN, 0x60 },
2827 		{ ALI_INT_CODECSPDIFOUT, 0x70 },
2828 		{ ALI_INT_SPDIFIN, 0xa0 },
2829 		{ ALI_INT_SPDIFOUT, 0xb0 },
2830 	};
2831 	struct ich_reg_info *tbl;
2832 
2833 	*r_intel8x0 = NULL;
2834 
2835 	if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
2836 		return err;
2837 
2838 	chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
2839 	if (chip == NULL) {
2840 		pci_disable_device(pci);
2841 		return -ENOMEM;
2842 	}
2843 	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
2844 	chip->device_type = device_type;
2845 	chip->card = card;
2846 	chip->pci = pci;
2847 	chip->irq = -1;
2848 
2849 	/* module parameters */
2850 	chip->buggy_irq = buggy_irq;
2851 	chip->buggy_semaphore = buggy_semaphore;
2852 	if (xbox)
2853 		chip->xbox = 1;
2854 
2855 	if (pci->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
2856 	    pci->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_440MX)
2857 		chip->fix_nocache = 1; /* enable workaround */
2858 
2859 	if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, card->shortname)) < 0) {
2860 		kfree(chip);
2861 		pci_disable_device(pci);
2862 		return err;
2863 	}
2864 
2865 	if (device_type == DEVICE_ALI) {
2866 		/* ALI5455 has no ac97 region */
2867 		chip->bmaddr = pci_iomap(pci, 0, 0);
2868 		goto port_inited;
2869 	}
2870 
2871 	if (pci_resource_flags(pci, 2) & IORESOURCE_MEM) /* ICH4 and Nforce */
2872 		chip->addr = pci_iomap(pci, 2, 0);
2873 	else
2874 		chip->addr = pci_iomap(pci, 0, 0);
2875 	if (!chip->addr) {
2876 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "AC'97 space ioremap problem\n");
2877 		snd_intel8x0_free(chip);
2878 		return -EIO;
2879 	}
2880 	if (pci_resource_flags(pci, 3) & IORESOURCE_MEM) /* ICH4 */
2881 		chip->bmaddr = pci_iomap(pci, 3, 0);
2882 	else
2883 		chip->bmaddr = pci_iomap(pci, 1, 0);
2884 	if (!chip->bmaddr) {
2885 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Controller space ioremap problem\n");
2886 		snd_intel8x0_free(chip);
2887 		return -EIO;
2888 	}
2889 
2890  port_inited:
2891 	chip->bdbars_count = bdbars[device_type];
2892 
2893 	/* initialize offsets */
2894 	switch (device_type) {
2895 	case DEVICE_NFORCE:
2896 		tbl = nforce_regs;
2897 		break;
2898 	case DEVICE_ALI:
2899 		tbl = ali_regs;
2900 		break;
2901 	default:
2902 		tbl = intel_regs;
2903 		break;
2904 	}
2905 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
2906 		ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
2907 		ichdev->ichd = i;
2908 		ichdev->reg_offset = tbl[i].offset;
2909 		ichdev->int_sta_mask = tbl[i].int_sta_mask;
2910 		if (device_type == DEVICE_SIS) {
2911 			/* SiS 7012 swaps the registers */
2912 			ichdev->roff_sr = ICH_REG_OFF_PICB;
2913 			ichdev->roff_picb = ICH_REG_OFF_SR;
2914 		} else {
2915 			ichdev->roff_sr = ICH_REG_OFF_SR;
2916 			ichdev->roff_picb = ICH_REG_OFF_PICB;
2917 		}
2918 		if (device_type == DEVICE_ALI)
2919 			ichdev->ali_slot = (ichdev->reg_offset - 0x40) / 0x10;
2920 		/* SIS7012 handles the pcm data in bytes, others are in samples */
2921 		ichdev->pos_shift = (device_type == DEVICE_SIS) ? 0 : 1;
2922 	}
2923 
2924 	/* allocate buffer descriptor lists */
2925 	/* the start of each lists must be aligned to 8 bytes */
2926 	if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, snd_dma_pci_data(pci),
2927 				chip->bdbars_count * sizeof(u32) * ICH_MAX_FRAGS * 2,
2928 				&chip->bdbars) < 0) {
2929 		snd_intel8x0_free(chip);
2930 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "intel8x0: cannot allocate buffer descriptors\n");
2931 		return -ENOMEM;
2932 	}
2933 	/* tables must be aligned to 8 bytes here, but the kernel pages
2934 	   are much bigger, so we don't care (on i386) */
2935 	/* workaround for 440MX */
2936 	if (chip->fix_nocache)
2937 		fill_nocache(chip->bdbars.area, chip->bdbars.bytes, 1);
2938 	int_sta_masks = 0;
2939 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
2940 		ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
2941 		ichdev->bdbar = ((u32 *)chip->bdbars.area) +
2942 			(i * ICH_MAX_FRAGS * 2);
2943 		ichdev->bdbar_addr = chip->bdbars.addr +
2944 			(i * sizeof(u32) * ICH_MAX_FRAGS * 2);
2945 		int_sta_masks |= ichdev->int_sta_mask;
2946 	}
2947 	chip->int_sta_reg = device_type == DEVICE_ALI ?
2948 		ICH_REG_ALI_INTERRUPTSR : ICH_REG_GLOB_STA;
2949 	chip->int_sta_mask = int_sta_masks;
2950 
2951 	pci_set_master(pci);
2952 
2953 	switch(chip->device_type) {
2954 	case DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4:
2955 		/* ICH4 can have three codecs */
2956 		chip->max_codecs = 3;
2957 		chip->codec_bit = ich_codec_bits;
2958 		chip->codec_ready_bits = ICH_PRI | ICH_SRI | ICH_TRI;
2959 		break;
2960 	case DEVICE_SIS:
2961 		/* recent SIS7012 can have three codecs */
2962 		chip->max_codecs = 3;
2963 		chip->codec_bit = sis_codec_bits;
2964 		chip->codec_ready_bits = ICH_PRI | ICH_SRI | ICH_SIS_TRI;
2965 		break;
2966 	default:
2967 		/* others up to two codecs */
2968 		chip->max_codecs = 2;
2969 		chip->codec_bit = ich_codec_bits;
2970 		chip->codec_ready_bits = ICH_PRI | ICH_SRI;
2971 		break;
2972 	}
2973 	for (i = 0; i < chip->max_codecs; i++)
2974 		chip->codec_isr_bits |= chip->codec_bit[i];
2975 
2976 	if ((err = snd_intel8x0_chip_init(chip, 1)) < 0) {
2977 		snd_intel8x0_free(chip);
2978 		return err;
2979 	}
2980 
2981 	/* request irq after initializaing int_sta_mask, etc */
2982 	if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_intel8x0_interrupt,
2983 			IRQF_SHARED, card->shortname, chip)) {
2984 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
2985 		snd_intel8x0_free(chip);
2986 		return -EBUSY;
2987 	}
2988 	chip->irq = pci->irq;
2989 
2990 	if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
2991 		snd_intel8x0_free(chip);
2992 		return err;
2993 	}
2994 
2995 	snd_card_set_dev(card, &pci->dev);
2996 
2997 	*r_intel8x0 = chip;
2998 	return 0;
2999 }
3000 
3001 static struct shortname_table {
3002 	unsigned int id;
3003 	const char *s;
3004 } shortnames[] __devinitdata = {
3005 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AA_5, "Intel 82801AA-ICH" },
3006 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AB_5, "Intel 82901AB-ICH0" },
3007 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_4, "Intel 82801BA-ICH2" },
3008 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_440MX, "Intel 440MX" },
3009 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_5, "Intel 82801CA-ICH3" },
3010 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_5, "Intel 82801DB-ICH4" },
3011 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801EB_5, "Intel ICH5" },
3012 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ESB_5, "Intel 6300ESB" },
3013 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH6_18, "Intel ICH6" },
3014 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH7_20, "Intel ICH7" },
3015 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ESB2_14, "Intel ESB2" },
3016 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_7012, "SiS SI7012" },
3017 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_MCP1_AUDIO, "NVidia nForce" },
3018 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_MCP2_AUDIO, "NVidia nForce2" },
3019 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_MCP3_AUDIO, "NVidia nForce3" },
3020 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_CK8S_AUDIO, "NVidia CK8S" },
3021 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_CK804_AUDIO, "NVidia CK804" },
3022 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_CK8_AUDIO, "NVidia CK8" },
3023 	{ 0x003a, "NVidia MCP04" },
3024 	{ 0x746d, "AMD AMD8111" },
3025 	{ 0x7445, "AMD AMD768" },
3026 	{ 0x5455, "ALi M5455" },
3027 	{ 0, NULL },
3028 };
3029 
3030 static struct snd_pci_quirk spdif_aclink_defaults[] __devinitdata = {
3031 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x147b, 0x1c1a, "ASUS KN8", 1),
3032 	{ } /* end */
3033 };
3034 
3035 /* look up white/black list for SPDIF over ac-link */
3036 static int __devinit check_default_spdif_aclink(struct pci_dev *pci)
3037 {
3038 	const struct snd_pci_quirk *w;
3039 
3040 	w = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(pci, spdif_aclink_defaults);
3041 	if (w) {
3042 		if (w->value)
3043 			snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "intel8x0: Using SPDIF over "
3044 				    "AC-Link for %s\n", w->name);
3045 		else
3046 			snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "intel8x0: Using integrated "
3047 				    "SPDIF DMA for %s\n", w->name);
3048 		return w->value;
3049 	}
3050 	return 0;
3051 }
3052 
3053 static int __devinit snd_intel8x0_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
3054 					const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
3055 {
3056 	struct snd_card *card;
3057 	struct intel8x0 *chip;
3058 	int err;
3059 	struct shortname_table *name;
3060 
3061 	card = snd_card_new(index, id, THIS_MODULE, 0);
3062 	if (card == NULL)
3063 		return -ENOMEM;
3064 
3065 	if (spdif_aclink < 0)
3066 		spdif_aclink = check_default_spdif_aclink(pci);
3067 
3068 	strcpy(card->driver, "ICH");
3069 	if (!spdif_aclink) {
3070 		switch (pci_id->driver_data) {
3071 		case DEVICE_NFORCE:
3072 			strcpy(card->driver, "NFORCE");
3073 			break;
3074 		case DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4:
3075 			strcpy(card->driver, "ICH4");
3076 		}
3077 	}
3078 
3079 	strcpy(card->shortname, "Intel ICH");
3080 	for (name = shortnames; name->id; name++) {
3081 		if (pci->device == name->id) {
3082 			strcpy(card->shortname, name->s);
3083 			break;
3084 		}
3085 	}
3086 
3087 	if (buggy_irq < 0) {
3088 		/* some Nforce[2] and ICH boards have problems with IRQ handling.
3089 		 * Needs to return IRQ_HANDLED for unknown irqs.
3090 		 */
3091 		if (pci_id->driver_data == DEVICE_NFORCE)
3092 			buggy_irq = 1;
3093 		else
3094 			buggy_irq = 0;
3095 	}
3096 
3097 	if ((err = snd_intel8x0_create(card, pci, pci_id->driver_data,
3098 				       &chip)) < 0) {
3099 		snd_card_free(card);
3100 		return err;
3101 	}
3102 	card->private_data = chip;
3103 
3104 	if ((err = snd_intel8x0_mixer(chip, ac97_clock, ac97_quirk)) < 0) {
3105 		snd_card_free(card);
3106 		return err;
3107 	}
3108 	if ((err = snd_intel8x0_pcm(chip)) < 0) {
3109 		snd_card_free(card);
3110 		return err;
3111 	}
3112 
3113 	snd_intel8x0_proc_init(chip);
3114 
3115 	snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
3116 		 "%s with %s at irq %i", card->shortname,
3117 		 snd_ac97_get_short_name(chip->ac97[0]), chip->irq);
3118 
3119 	if (ac97_clock == 0 || ac97_clock == 1) {
3120 		if (ac97_clock == 0) {
3121 			if (intel8x0_in_clock_list(chip) == 0)
3122 				intel8x0_measure_ac97_clock(chip);
3123 		} else {
3124 			intel8x0_measure_ac97_clock(chip);
3125 		}
3126 	}
3127 
3128 	if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
3129 		snd_card_free(card);
3130 		return err;
3131 	}
3132 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
3133 	return 0;
3134 }
3135 
3136 static void __devexit snd_intel8x0_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
3137 {
3138 	snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
3139 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
3140 }
3141 
3142 static struct pci_driver driver = {
3143 	.name = "Intel ICH",
3144 	.id_table = snd_intel8x0_ids,
3145 	.probe = snd_intel8x0_probe,
3146 	.remove = __devexit_p(snd_intel8x0_remove),
3147 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
3148 	.suspend = intel8x0_suspend,
3149 	.resume = intel8x0_resume,
3150 #endif
3151 };
3152 
3153 
3154 static int __init alsa_card_intel8x0_init(void)
3155 {
3156 	return pci_register_driver(&driver);
3157 }
3158 
3159 static void __exit alsa_card_intel8x0_exit(void)
3160 {
3161 	pci_unregister_driver(&driver);
3162 }
3163 
3164 module_init(alsa_card_intel8x0_init)
3165 module_exit(alsa_card_intel8x0_exit)
3166