xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.c (revision e983940270f10fe8551baf0098be76ea478294a3)
1 /*
2  *
3  *  hda_intel.c - Implementation of primary alsa driver code base
4  *                for Intel HD Audio.
5  *
6  *  Copyright(c) 2004 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
7  *
8  *  Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
9  *                     PeiSen Hou <pshou@realtek.com.tw>
10  *
11  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
12  *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
13  *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
14  *  any later version.
15  *
16  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
17  *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
18  *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
19  *  more details.
20  *
21  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
22  *  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
23  *  Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
24  *
25  *  CONTACTS:
26  *
27  *  Matt Jared		matt.jared@intel.com
28  *  Andy Kopp		andy.kopp@intel.com
29  *  Dan Kogan		dan.d.kogan@intel.com
30  *
31  *  CHANGES:
32  *
33  *  2004.12.01	Major rewrite by tiwai, merged the work of pshou
34  *
35  */
36 
37 #include <linux/delay.h>
38 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
39 #include <linux/kernel.h>
40 #include <linux/module.h>
41 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
42 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
43 #include <linux/init.h>
44 #include <linux/slab.h>
45 #include <linux/pci.h>
46 #include <linux/mutex.h>
47 #include <linux/io.h>
48 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
49 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
50 #include <linux/time.h>
51 #include <linux/completion.h>
52 
53 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
54 /* for snoop control */
55 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
56 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
57 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
58 #endif
59 #include <sound/core.h>
60 #include <sound/initval.h>
61 #include <sound/hdaudio.h>
62 #include <sound/hda_i915.h>
63 #include <linux/vgaarb.h>
64 #include <linux/vga_switcheroo.h>
65 #include <linux/firmware.h>
66 #include "hda_codec.h"
67 #include "hda_controller.h"
68 #include "hda_intel.h"
69 
70 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
71 #include "hda_intel_trace.h"
72 
73 /* position fix mode */
74 enum {
75 	POS_FIX_AUTO,
76 	POS_FIX_LPIB,
77 	POS_FIX_POSBUF,
78 	POS_FIX_VIACOMBO,
79 	POS_FIX_COMBO,
80 };
81 
82 /* Defines for ATI HD Audio support in SB450 south bridge */
83 #define ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_MISC_CNTR2_ADDR   0x42
84 #define ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_ENABLE_SNOOP      0x02
85 
86 /* Defines for Nvidia HDA support */
87 #define NVIDIA_HDA_TRANSREG_ADDR      0x4e
88 #define NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBITS     0x0f
89 #define NVIDIA_HDA_ISTRM_COH          0x4d
90 #define NVIDIA_HDA_OSTRM_COH          0x4c
91 #define NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBIT      0x01
92 
93 /* Defines for Intel SCH HDA snoop control */
94 #define INTEL_HDA_CGCTL	 0x48
95 #define INTEL_HDA_CGCTL_MISCBDCGE        (0x1 << 6)
96 #define INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC      0x78
97 #define INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP       (0x1<<11)
98 
99 /* Define IN stream 0 FIFO size offset in VIA controller */
100 #define VIA_IN_STREAM0_FIFO_SIZE_OFFSET	0x90
101 /* Define VIA HD Audio Device ID*/
102 #define VIA_HDAC_DEVICE_ID		0x3288
103 
104 /* max number of SDs */
105 /* ICH, ATI and VIA have 4 playback and 4 capture */
106 #define ICH6_NUM_CAPTURE	4
107 #define ICH6_NUM_PLAYBACK	4
108 
109 /* ULI has 6 playback and 5 capture */
110 #define ULI_NUM_CAPTURE		5
111 #define ULI_NUM_PLAYBACK	6
112 
113 /* ATI HDMI may have up to 8 playbacks and 0 capture */
114 #define ATIHDMI_NUM_CAPTURE	0
115 #define ATIHDMI_NUM_PLAYBACK	8
116 
117 /* TERA has 4 playback and 3 capture */
118 #define TERA_NUM_CAPTURE	3
119 #define TERA_NUM_PLAYBACK	4
120 
121 
122 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
123 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
124 static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
125 static char *model[SNDRV_CARDS];
126 static int position_fix[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = -1};
127 static int bdl_pos_adj[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = -1};
128 static int probe_mask[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = -1};
129 static int probe_only[SNDRV_CARDS];
130 static int jackpoll_ms[SNDRV_CARDS];
131 static bool single_cmd;
132 static int enable_msi = -1;
133 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
134 static char *patch[SNDRV_CARDS];
135 #endif
136 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP
137 static bool beep_mode[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] =
138 					CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP_MODE};
139 #endif
140 
141 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
142 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Intel HD audio interface.");
143 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
144 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for Intel HD audio interface.");
145 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
146 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable Intel HD audio interface.");
147 module_param_array(model, charp, NULL, 0444);
148 MODULE_PARM_DESC(model, "Use the given board model.");
149 module_param_array(position_fix, int, NULL, 0444);
150 MODULE_PARM_DESC(position_fix, "DMA pointer read method."
151 		 "(-1 = system default, 0 = auto, 1 = LPIB, 2 = POSBUF, 3 = VIACOMBO, 4 = COMBO).");
152 module_param_array(bdl_pos_adj, int, NULL, 0644);
153 MODULE_PARM_DESC(bdl_pos_adj, "BDL position adjustment offset.");
154 module_param_array(probe_mask, int, NULL, 0444);
155 MODULE_PARM_DESC(probe_mask, "Bitmask to probe codecs (default = -1).");
156 module_param_array(probe_only, int, NULL, 0444);
157 MODULE_PARM_DESC(probe_only, "Only probing and no codec initialization.");
158 module_param_array(jackpoll_ms, int, NULL, 0444);
159 MODULE_PARM_DESC(jackpoll_ms, "Ms between polling for jack events (default = 0, using unsol events only)");
160 module_param(single_cmd, bool, 0444);
161 MODULE_PARM_DESC(single_cmd, "Use single command to communicate with codecs "
162 		 "(for debugging only).");
163 module_param(enable_msi, bint, 0444);
164 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable_msi, "Enable Message Signaled Interrupt (MSI)");
165 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
166 module_param_array(patch, charp, NULL, 0444);
167 MODULE_PARM_DESC(patch, "Patch file for Intel HD audio interface.");
168 #endif
169 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP
170 module_param_array(beep_mode, bool, NULL, 0444);
171 MODULE_PARM_DESC(beep_mode, "Select HDA Beep registration mode "
172 			    "(0=off, 1=on) (default=1).");
173 #endif
174 
175 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
176 static int param_set_xint(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp);
177 static const struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_xint = {
178 	.set = param_set_xint,
179 	.get = param_get_int,
180 };
181 #define param_check_xint param_check_int
182 
183 static int power_save = CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE_DEFAULT;
184 module_param(power_save, xint, 0644);
185 MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_save, "Automatic power-saving timeout "
186 		 "(in second, 0 = disable).");
187 
188 /* reset the HD-audio controller in power save mode.
189  * this may give more power-saving, but will take longer time to
190  * wake up.
191  */
192 static bool power_save_controller = 1;
193 module_param(power_save_controller, bool, 0644);
194 MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_save_controller, "Reset controller in power save mode.");
195 #else
196 #define power_save	0
197 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
198 
199 static int align_buffer_size = -1;
200 module_param(align_buffer_size, bint, 0644);
201 MODULE_PARM_DESC(align_buffer_size,
202 		"Force buffer and period sizes to be multiple of 128 bytes.");
203 
204 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
205 static int hda_snoop = -1;
206 module_param_named(snoop, hda_snoop, bint, 0444);
207 MODULE_PARM_DESC(snoop, "Enable/disable snooping");
208 #else
209 #define hda_snoop		true
210 #endif
211 
212 
213 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
214 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Intel, ICH6},"
215 			 "{Intel, ICH6M},"
216 			 "{Intel, ICH7},"
217 			 "{Intel, ESB2},"
218 			 "{Intel, ICH8},"
219 			 "{Intel, ICH9},"
220 			 "{Intel, ICH10},"
221 			 "{Intel, PCH},"
222 			 "{Intel, CPT},"
223 			 "{Intel, PPT},"
224 			 "{Intel, LPT},"
225 			 "{Intel, LPT_LP},"
226 			 "{Intel, WPT_LP},"
227 			 "{Intel, SPT},"
228 			 "{Intel, SPT_LP},"
229 			 "{Intel, HPT},"
230 			 "{Intel, PBG},"
231 			 "{Intel, SCH},"
232 			 "{ATI, SB450},"
233 			 "{ATI, SB600},"
234 			 "{ATI, RS600},"
235 			 "{ATI, RS690},"
236 			 "{ATI, RS780},"
237 			 "{ATI, R600},"
238 			 "{ATI, RV630},"
239 			 "{ATI, RV610},"
240 			 "{ATI, RV670},"
241 			 "{ATI, RV635},"
242 			 "{ATI, RV620},"
243 			 "{ATI, RV770},"
244 			 "{VIA, VT8251},"
245 			 "{VIA, VT8237A},"
246 			 "{SiS, SIS966},"
247 			 "{ULI, M5461}}");
248 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel HDA driver");
249 
250 #if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_VGA_SWITCHEROO)
251 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_HDA_CODEC_HDMI)
252 #define SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO
253 #endif
254 #endif
255 
256 
257 /*
258  */
259 
260 /* driver types */
261 enum {
262 	AZX_DRIVER_ICH,
263 	AZX_DRIVER_PCH,
264 	AZX_DRIVER_SCH,
265 	AZX_DRIVER_HDMI,
266 	AZX_DRIVER_ATI,
267 	AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI,
268 	AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS,
269 	AZX_DRIVER_VIA,
270 	AZX_DRIVER_SIS,
271 	AZX_DRIVER_ULI,
272 	AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA,
273 	AZX_DRIVER_TERA,
274 	AZX_DRIVER_CTX,
275 	AZX_DRIVER_CTHDA,
276 	AZX_DRIVER_CMEDIA,
277 	AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC,
278 	AZX_NUM_DRIVERS, /* keep this as last entry */
279 };
280 
281 #define azx_get_snoop_type(chip) \
282 	(((chip)->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_SNOOP_MASK) >> 10)
283 #define AZX_DCAPS_SNOOP_TYPE(type) ((AZX_SNOOP_TYPE_ ## type) << 10)
284 
285 /* quirks for old Intel chipsets */
286 #define AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_ICH \
287 	(AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC | AZX_DCAPS_NO_ALIGN_BUFSIZE)
288 
289 /* quirks for Intel PCH */
290 #define AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_BASE \
291 	(AZX_DCAPS_NO_ALIGN_BUFSIZE | AZX_DCAPS_COUNT_LPIB_DELAY |\
292 	 AZX_DCAPS_SNOOP_TYPE(SCH))
293 
294 /* PCH up to IVB; no runtime PM */
295 #define AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM \
296 	(AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_BASE)
297 
298 /* PCH for HSW/BDW; with runtime PM */
299 #define AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH \
300 	(AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_BASE | AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME)
301 
302 /* HSW HDMI */
303 #define AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_HASWELL \
304 	(/*AZX_DCAPS_ALIGN_BUFSIZE |*/ AZX_DCAPS_COUNT_LPIB_DELAY |\
305 	 AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME | AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL |\
306 	 AZX_DCAPS_SNOOP_TYPE(SCH))
307 
308 /* Broadwell HDMI can't use position buffer reliably, force to use LPIB */
309 #define AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_BROADWELL \
310 	(/*AZX_DCAPS_ALIGN_BUFSIZE |*/ AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB |\
311 	 AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME | AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL |\
312 	 AZX_DCAPS_SNOOP_TYPE(SCH))
313 
314 #define AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_BAYTRAIL \
315 	(AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM | AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL)
316 
317 #define AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_BRASWELL \
318 	(AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL)
319 
320 #define AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE \
321 	(AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_SEPARATE_STREAM_TAG |\
322 	 AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL)
323 
324 #define AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_BROXTON \
325 	(AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_SEPARATE_STREAM_TAG |\
326 	 AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL)
327 
328 /* quirks for ATI SB / AMD Hudson */
329 #define AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_SB \
330 	(AZX_DCAPS_NO_TCSEL | AZX_DCAPS_SYNC_WRITE | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB |\
331 	 AZX_DCAPS_SNOOP_TYPE(ATI))
332 
333 /* quirks for ATI/AMD HDMI */
334 #define AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI \
335 	(AZX_DCAPS_NO_TCSEL | AZX_DCAPS_SYNC_WRITE | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB|\
336 	 AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI64)
337 
338 /* quirks for ATI HDMI with snoop off */
339 #define AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS \
340 	(AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI | AZX_DCAPS_SNOOP_OFF)
341 
342 /* quirks for Nvidia */
343 #define AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_NVIDIA \
344 	(AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI | /*AZX_DCAPS_ALIGN_BUFSIZE |*/ \
345 	 AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT | AZX_DCAPS_CORBRP_SELF_CLEAR |\
346 	 AZX_DCAPS_SNOOP_TYPE(NVIDIA))
347 
348 #define AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_CTHDA \
349 	(AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB |\
350 	 AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT |\
351 	 AZX_DCAPS_4K_BDLE_BOUNDARY | AZX_DCAPS_SNOOP_OFF)
352 
353 /*
354  * vga_switcheroo support
355  */
356 #ifdef SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO
357 #define use_vga_switcheroo(chip)	((chip)->use_vga_switcheroo)
358 #else
359 #define use_vga_switcheroo(chip)	0
360 #endif
361 
362 #define CONTROLLER_IN_GPU(pci) (((pci)->device == 0x0a0c) || \
363 					((pci)->device == 0x0c0c) || \
364 					((pci)->device == 0x0d0c) || \
365 					((pci)->device == 0x160c))
366 
367 #define IS_SKL(pci) ((pci)->vendor == 0x8086 && (pci)->device == 0xa170)
368 #define IS_SKL_LP(pci) ((pci)->vendor == 0x8086 && (pci)->device == 0x9d70)
369 #define IS_KBL(pci) ((pci)->vendor == 0x8086 && (pci)->device == 0xa171)
370 #define IS_KBL_LP(pci) ((pci)->vendor == 0x8086 && (pci)->device == 0x9d71)
371 #define IS_KBL_H(pci) ((pci)->vendor == 0x8086 && (pci)->device == 0xa2f0)
372 #define IS_BXT(pci) ((pci)->vendor == 0x8086 && (pci)->device == 0x5a98)
373 #define IS_SKL_PLUS(pci) (IS_SKL(pci) || IS_SKL_LP(pci) || IS_BXT(pci)) || \
374 			IS_KBL(pci) || IS_KBL_LP(pci) || IS_KBL_H(pci)
375 
376 static char *driver_short_names[] = {
377 	[AZX_DRIVER_ICH] = "HDA Intel",
378 	[AZX_DRIVER_PCH] = "HDA Intel PCH",
379 	[AZX_DRIVER_SCH] = "HDA Intel MID",
380 	[AZX_DRIVER_HDMI] = "HDA Intel HDMI",
381 	[AZX_DRIVER_ATI] = "HDA ATI SB",
382 	[AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI] = "HDA ATI HDMI",
383 	[AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS] = "HDA ATI HDMI",
384 	[AZX_DRIVER_VIA] = "HDA VIA VT82xx",
385 	[AZX_DRIVER_SIS] = "HDA SIS966",
386 	[AZX_DRIVER_ULI] = "HDA ULI M5461",
387 	[AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA] = "HDA NVidia",
388 	[AZX_DRIVER_TERA] = "HDA Teradici",
389 	[AZX_DRIVER_CTX] = "HDA Creative",
390 	[AZX_DRIVER_CTHDA] = "HDA Creative",
391 	[AZX_DRIVER_CMEDIA] = "HDA C-Media",
392 	[AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC] = "HD-Audio Generic",
393 };
394 
395 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
396 static void __mark_pages_wc(struct azx *chip, struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab, bool on)
397 {
398 	int pages;
399 
400 	if (azx_snoop(chip))
401 		return;
402 	if (!dmab || !dmab->area || !dmab->bytes)
403 		return;
404 
405 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DMA_SGBUF
406 	if (dmab->dev.type == SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG) {
407 		struct snd_sg_buf *sgbuf = dmab->private_data;
408 		if (chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_CMEDIA)
409 			return; /* deal with only CORB/RIRB buffers */
410 		if (on)
411 			set_pages_array_wc(sgbuf->page_table, sgbuf->pages);
412 		else
413 			set_pages_array_wb(sgbuf->page_table, sgbuf->pages);
414 		return;
415 	}
416 #endif
417 
418 	pages = (dmab->bytes + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
419 	if (on)
420 		set_memory_wc((unsigned long)dmab->area, pages);
421 	else
422 		set_memory_wb((unsigned long)dmab->area, pages);
423 }
424 
425 static inline void mark_pages_wc(struct azx *chip, struct snd_dma_buffer *buf,
426 				 bool on)
427 {
428 	__mark_pages_wc(chip, buf, on);
429 }
430 static inline void mark_runtime_wc(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev,
431 				   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, bool on)
432 {
433 	if (azx_dev->wc_marked != on) {
434 		__mark_pages_wc(chip, snd_pcm_get_dma_buf(substream), on);
435 		azx_dev->wc_marked = on;
436 	}
437 }
438 #else
439 /* NOP for other archs */
440 static inline void mark_pages_wc(struct azx *chip, struct snd_dma_buffer *buf,
441 				 bool on)
442 {
443 }
444 static inline void mark_runtime_wc(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev,
445 				   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, bool on)
446 {
447 }
448 #endif
449 
450 static int azx_acquire_irq(struct azx *chip, int do_disconnect);
451 
452 /*
453  * initialize the PCI registers
454  */
455 /* update bits in a PCI register byte */
456 static void update_pci_byte(struct pci_dev *pci, unsigned int reg,
457 			    unsigned char mask, unsigned char val)
458 {
459 	unsigned char data;
460 
461 	pci_read_config_byte(pci, reg, &data);
462 	data &= ~mask;
463 	data |= (val & mask);
464 	pci_write_config_byte(pci, reg, data);
465 }
466 
467 static void azx_init_pci(struct azx *chip)
468 {
469 	int snoop_type = azx_get_snoop_type(chip);
470 
471 	/* Clear bits 0-2 of PCI register TCSEL (at offset 0x44)
472 	 * TCSEL == Traffic Class Select Register, which sets PCI express QOS
473 	 * Ensuring these bits are 0 clears playback static on some HD Audio
474 	 * codecs.
475 	 * The PCI register TCSEL is defined in the Intel manuals.
476 	 */
477 	if (!(chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_NO_TCSEL)) {
478 		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Clearing TCSEL\n");
479 		update_pci_byte(chip->pci, AZX_PCIREG_TCSEL, 0x07, 0);
480 	}
481 
482 	/* For ATI SB450/600/700/800/900 and AMD Hudson azalia HD audio,
483 	 * we need to enable snoop.
484 	 */
485 	if (snoop_type == AZX_SNOOP_TYPE_ATI) {
486 		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Setting ATI snoop: %d\n",
487 			azx_snoop(chip));
488 		update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
489 				ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_MISC_CNTR2_ADDR, 0x07,
490 				azx_snoop(chip) ? ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_ENABLE_SNOOP : 0);
491 	}
492 
493 	/* For NVIDIA HDA, enable snoop */
494 	if (snoop_type == AZX_SNOOP_TYPE_NVIDIA) {
495 		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Setting Nvidia snoop: %d\n",
496 			azx_snoop(chip));
497 		update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
498 				NVIDIA_HDA_TRANSREG_ADDR,
499 				0x0f, NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBITS);
500 		update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
501 				NVIDIA_HDA_ISTRM_COH,
502 				0x01, NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBIT);
503 		update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
504 				NVIDIA_HDA_OSTRM_COH,
505 				0x01, NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBIT);
506 	}
507 
508 	/* Enable SCH/PCH snoop if needed */
509 	if (snoop_type == AZX_SNOOP_TYPE_SCH) {
510 		unsigned short snoop;
511 		pci_read_config_word(chip->pci, INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC, &snoop);
512 		if ((!azx_snoop(chip) && !(snoop & INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP)) ||
513 		    (azx_snoop(chip) && (snoop & INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP))) {
514 			snoop &= ~INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP;
515 			if (!azx_snoop(chip))
516 				snoop |= INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP;
517 			pci_write_config_word(chip->pci, INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC, snoop);
518 			pci_read_config_word(chip->pci,
519 				INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC, &snoop);
520 		}
521 		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "SCH snoop: %s\n",
522 			(snoop & INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP) ?
523 			"Disabled" : "Enabled");
524         }
525 }
526 
527 /*
528  * In BXT-P A0, HD-Audio DMA requests is later than expected,
529  * and makes an audio stream sensitive to system latencies when
530  * 24/32 bits are playing.
531  * Adjusting threshold of DMA fifo to force the DMA request
532  * sooner to improve latency tolerance at the expense of power.
533  */
534 static void bxt_reduce_dma_latency(struct azx *chip)
535 {
536 	u32 val;
537 
538 	val = azx_readl(chip, SKL_EM4L);
539 	val &= (0x3 << 20);
540 	azx_writel(chip, SKL_EM4L, val);
541 }
542 
543 static void hda_intel_init_chip(struct azx *chip, bool full_reset)
544 {
545 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_bus(chip);
546 	struct pci_dev *pci = chip->pci;
547 	u32 val;
548 
549 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL)
550 		snd_hdac_set_codec_wakeup(bus, true);
551 	if (IS_SKL_PLUS(pci)) {
552 		pci_read_config_dword(pci, INTEL_HDA_CGCTL, &val);
553 		val = val & ~INTEL_HDA_CGCTL_MISCBDCGE;
554 		pci_write_config_dword(pci, INTEL_HDA_CGCTL, val);
555 	}
556 	azx_init_chip(chip, full_reset);
557 	if (IS_SKL_PLUS(pci)) {
558 		pci_read_config_dword(pci, INTEL_HDA_CGCTL, &val);
559 		val = val | INTEL_HDA_CGCTL_MISCBDCGE;
560 		pci_write_config_dword(pci, INTEL_HDA_CGCTL, val);
561 	}
562 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL)
563 		snd_hdac_set_codec_wakeup(bus, false);
564 
565 	/* reduce dma latency to avoid noise */
566 	if (IS_BXT(pci))
567 		bxt_reduce_dma_latency(chip);
568 }
569 
570 /* calculate runtime delay from LPIB */
571 static int azx_get_delay_from_lpib(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev,
572 				   unsigned int pos)
573 {
574 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = azx_dev->core.substream;
575 	int stream = substream->stream;
576 	unsigned int lpib_pos = azx_get_pos_lpib(chip, azx_dev);
577 	int delay;
578 
579 	if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
580 		delay = pos - lpib_pos;
581 	else
582 		delay = lpib_pos - pos;
583 	if (delay < 0) {
584 		if (delay >= azx_dev->core.delay_negative_threshold)
585 			delay = 0;
586 		else
587 			delay += azx_dev->core.bufsize;
588 	}
589 
590 	if (delay >= azx_dev->core.period_bytes) {
591 		dev_info(chip->card->dev,
592 			 "Unstable LPIB (%d >= %d); disabling LPIB delay counting\n",
593 			 delay, azx_dev->core.period_bytes);
594 		delay = 0;
595 		chip->driver_caps &= ~AZX_DCAPS_COUNT_LPIB_DELAY;
596 		chip->get_delay[stream] = NULL;
597 	}
598 
599 	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, delay);
600 }
601 
602 static int azx_position_ok(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev);
603 
604 /* called from IRQ */
605 static int azx_position_check(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
606 {
607 	struct hda_intel *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
608 	int ok;
609 
610 	ok = azx_position_ok(chip, azx_dev);
611 	if (ok == 1) {
612 		azx_dev->irq_pending = 0;
613 		return ok;
614 	} else if (ok == 0) {
615 		/* bogus IRQ, process it later */
616 		azx_dev->irq_pending = 1;
617 		schedule_work(&hda->irq_pending_work);
618 	}
619 	return 0;
620 }
621 
622 /* Enable/disable i915 display power for the link */
623 static int azx_intel_link_power(struct azx *chip, bool enable)
624 {
625 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_bus(chip);
626 
627 	return snd_hdac_display_power(bus, enable);
628 }
629 
630 /*
631  * Check whether the current DMA position is acceptable for updating
632  * periods.  Returns non-zero if it's OK.
633  *
634  * Many HD-audio controllers appear pretty inaccurate about
635  * the update-IRQ timing.  The IRQ is issued before actually the
636  * data is processed.  So, we need to process it afterwords in a
637  * workqueue.
638  */
639 static int azx_position_ok(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
640 {
641 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = azx_dev->core.substream;
642 	int stream = substream->stream;
643 	u32 wallclk;
644 	unsigned int pos;
645 
646 	wallclk = azx_readl(chip, WALLCLK) - azx_dev->core.start_wallclk;
647 	if (wallclk < (azx_dev->core.period_wallclk * 2) / 3)
648 		return -1;	/* bogus (too early) interrupt */
649 
650 	if (chip->get_position[stream])
651 		pos = chip->get_position[stream](chip, azx_dev);
652 	else { /* use the position buffer as default */
653 		pos = azx_get_pos_posbuf(chip, azx_dev);
654 		if (!pos || pos == (u32)-1) {
655 			dev_info(chip->card->dev,
656 				 "Invalid position buffer, using LPIB read method instead.\n");
657 			chip->get_position[stream] = azx_get_pos_lpib;
658 			if (chip->get_position[0] == azx_get_pos_lpib &&
659 			    chip->get_position[1] == azx_get_pos_lpib)
660 				azx_bus(chip)->use_posbuf = false;
661 			pos = azx_get_pos_lpib(chip, azx_dev);
662 			chip->get_delay[stream] = NULL;
663 		} else {
664 			chip->get_position[stream] = azx_get_pos_posbuf;
665 			if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_COUNT_LPIB_DELAY)
666 				chip->get_delay[stream] = azx_get_delay_from_lpib;
667 		}
668 	}
669 
670 	if (pos >= azx_dev->core.bufsize)
671 		pos = 0;
672 
673 	if (WARN_ONCE(!azx_dev->core.period_bytes,
674 		      "hda-intel: zero azx_dev->period_bytes"))
675 		return -1; /* this shouldn't happen! */
676 	if (wallclk < (azx_dev->core.period_wallclk * 5) / 4 &&
677 	    pos % azx_dev->core.period_bytes > azx_dev->core.period_bytes / 2)
678 		/* NG - it's below the first next period boundary */
679 		return chip->bdl_pos_adj ? 0 : -1;
680 	azx_dev->core.start_wallclk += wallclk;
681 	return 1; /* OK, it's fine */
682 }
683 
684 /*
685  * The work for pending PCM period updates.
686  */
687 static void azx_irq_pending_work(struct work_struct *work)
688 {
689 	struct hda_intel *hda = container_of(work, struct hda_intel, irq_pending_work);
690 	struct azx *chip = &hda->chip;
691 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_bus(chip);
692 	struct hdac_stream *s;
693 	int pending, ok;
694 
695 	if (!hda->irq_pending_warned) {
696 		dev_info(chip->card->dev,
697 			 "IRQ timing workaround is activated for card #%d. Suggest a bigger bdl_pos_adj.\n",
698 			 chip->card->number);
699 		hda->irq_pending_warned = 1;
700 	}
701 
702 	for (;;) {
703 		pending = 0;
704 		spin_lock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
705 		list_for_each_entry(s, &bus->stream_list, list) {
706 			struct azx_dev *azx_dev = stream_to_azx_dev(s);
707 			if (!azx_dev->irq_pending ||
708 			    !s->substream ||
709 			    !s->running)
710 				continue;
711 			ok = azx_position_ok(chip, azx_dev);
712 			if (ok > 0) {
713 				azx_dev->irq_pending = 0;
714 				spin_unlock(&bus->reg_lock);
715 				snd_pcm_period_elapsed(s->substream);
716 				spin_lock(&bus->reg_lock);
717 			} else if (ok < 0) {
718 				pending = 0;	/* too early */
719 			} else
720 				pending++;
721 		}
722 		spin_unlock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
723 		if (!pending)
724 			return;
725 		msleep(1);
726 	}
727 }
728 
729 /* clear irq_pending flags and assure no on-going workq */
730 static void azx_clear_irq_pending(struct azx *chip)
731 {
732 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_bus(chip);
733 	struct hdac_stream *s;
734 
735 	spin_lock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
736 	list_for_each_entry(s, &bus->stream_list, list) {
737 		struct azx_dev *azx_dev = stream_to_azx_dev(s);
738 		azx_dev->irq_pending = 0;
739 	}
740 	spin_unlock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
741 }
742 
743 static int azx_acquire_irq(struct azx *chip, int do_disconnect)
744 {
745 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_bus(chip);
746 
747 	if (request_irq(chip->pci->irq, azx_interrupt,
748 			chip->msi ? 0 : IRQF_SHARED,
749 			chip->card->irq_descr, chip)) {
750 		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
751 			"unable to grab IRQ %d, disabling device\n",
752 			chip->pci->irq);
753 		if (do_disconnect)
754 			snd_card_disconnect(chip->card);
755 		return -1;
756 	}
757 	bus->irq = chip->pci->irq;
758 	pci_intx(chip->pci, !chip->msi);
759 	return 0;
760 }
761 
762 /* get the current DMA position with correction on VIA chips */
763 static unsigned int azx_via_get_position(struct azx *chip,
764 					 struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
765 {
766 	unsigned int link_pos, mini_pos, bound_pos;
767 	unsigned int mod_link_pos, mod_dma_pos, mod_mini_pos;
768 	unsigned int fifo_size;
769 
770 	link_pos = snd_hdac_stream_get_pos_lpib(azx_stream(azx_dev));
771 	if (azx_dev->core.substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
772 		/* Playback, no problem using link position */
773 		return link_pos;
774 	}
775 
776 	/* Capture */
777 	/* For new chipset,
778 	 * use mod to get the DMA position just like old chipset
779 	 */
780 	mod_dma_pos = le32_to_cpu(*azx_dev->core.posbuf);
781 	mod_dma_pos %= azx_dev->core.period_bytes;
782 
783 	/* azx_dev->fifo_size can't get FIFO size of in stream.
784 	 * Get from base address + offset.
785 	 */
786 	fifo_size = readw(azx_bus(chip)->remap_addr +
787 			  VIA_IN_STREAM0_FIFO_SIZE_OFFSET);
788 
789 	if (azx_dev->insufficient) {
790 		/* Link position never gather than FIFO size */
791 		if (link_pos <= fifo_size)
792 			return 0;
793 
794 		azx_dev->insufficient = 0;
795 	}
796 
797 	if (link_pos <= fifo_size)
798 		mini_pos = azx_dev->core.bufsize + link_pos - fifo_size;
799 	else
800 		mini_pos = link_pos - fifo_size;
801 
802 	/* Find nearest previous boudary */
803 	mod_mini_pos = mini_pos % azx_dev->core.period_bytes;
804 	mod_link_pos = link_pos % azx_dev->core.period_bytes;
805 	if (mod_link_pos >= fifo_size)
806 		bound_pos = link_pos - mod_link_pos;
807 	else if (mod_dma_pos >= mod_mini_pos)
808 		bound_pos = mini_pos - mod_mini_pos;
809 	else {
810 		bound_pos = mini_pos - mod_mini_pos + azx_dev->core.period_bytes;
811 		if (bound_pos >= azx_dev->core.bufsize)
812 			bound_pos = 0;
813 	}
814 
815 	/* Calculate real DMA position we want */
816 	return bound_pos + mod_dma_pos;
817 }
818 
819 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
820 static DEFINE_MUTEX(card_list_lock);
821 static LIST_HEAD(card_list);
822 
823 static void azx_add_card_list(struct azx *chip)
824 {
825 	struct hda_intel *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
826 	mutex_lock(&card_list_lock);
827 	list_add(&hda->list, &card_list);
828 	mutex_unlock(&card_list_lock);
829 }
830 
831 static void azx_del_card_list(struct azx *chip)
832 {
833 	struct hda_intel *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
834 	mutex_lock(&card_list_lock);
835 	list_del_init(&hda->list);
836 	mutex_unlock(&card_list_lock);
837 }
838 
839 /* trigger power-save check at writing parameter */
840 static int param_set_xint(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
841 {
842 	struct hda_intel *hda;
843 	struct azx *chip;
844 	int prev = power_save;
845 	int ret = param_set_int(val, kp);
846 
847 	if (ret || prev == power_save)
848 		return ret;
849 
850 	mutex_lock(&card_list_lock);
851 	list_for_each_entry(hda, &card_list, list) {
852 		chip = &hda->chip;
853 		if (!hda->probe_continued || chip->disabled)
854 			continue;
855 		snd_hda_set_power_save(&chip->bus, power_save * 1000);
856 	}
857 	mutex_unlock(&card_list_lock);
858 	return 0;
859 }
860 #else
861 #define azx_add_card_list(chip) /* NOP */
862 #define azx_del_card_list(chip) /* NOP */
863 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
864 
865 #if defined(CONFIG_PM_SLEEP) || defined(SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO)
866 /*
867  * power management
868  */
869 static int azx_suspend(struct device *dev)
870 {
871 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
872 	struct azx *chip;
873 	struct hda_intel *hda;
874 	struct hdac_bus *bus;
875 
876 	if (!card)
877 		return 0;
878 
879 	chip = card->private_data;
880 	hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
881 	if (chip->disabled || hda->init_failed || !chip->running)
882 		return 0;
883 
884 	bus = azx_bus(chip);
885 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
886 	azx_clear_irq_pending(chip);
887 	azx_stop_chip(chip);
888 	azx_enter_link_reset(chip);
889 	if (bus->irq >= 0) {
890 		free_irq(bus->irq, chip);
891 		bus->irq = -1;
892 	}
893 
894 	if (chip->msi)
895 		pci_disable_msi(chip->pci);
896 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL
897 		&& hda->need_i915_power)
898 		snd_hdac_display_power(bus, false);
899 
900 	trace_azx_suspend(chip);
901 	return 0;
902 }
903 
904 static int azx_resume(struct device *dev)
905 {
906 	struct pci_dev *pci = to_pci_dev(dev);
907 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
908 	struct azx *chip;
909 	struct hda_intel *hda;
910 	struct hdac_bus *bus;
911 
912 	if (!card)
913 		return 0;
914 
915 	chip = card->private_data;
916 	hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
917 	bus = azx_bus(chip);
918 	if (chip->disabled || hda->init_failed || !chip->running)
919 		return 0;
920 
921 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL) {
922 		snd_hdac_display_power(bus, true);
923 		if (hda->need_i915_power)
924 			snd_hdac_i915_set_bclk(bus);
925 	}
926 
927 	if (chip->msi)
928 		if (pci_enable_msi(pci) < 0)
929 			chip->msi = 0;
930 	if (azx_acquire_irq(chip, 1) < 0)
931 		return -EIO;
932 	azx_init_pci(chip);
933 
934 	hda_intel_init_chip(chip, true);
935 
936 	/* power down again for link-controlled chips */
937 	if ((chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL) &&
938 	    !hda->need_i915_power)
939 		snd_hdac_display_power(bus, false);
940 
941 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
942 
943 	trace_azx_resume(chip);
944 	return 0;
945 }
946 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP || SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO */
947 
948 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
949 /* put codec down to D3 at hibernation for Intel SKL+;
950  * otherwise BIOS may still access the codec and screw up the driver
951  */
952 static int azx_freeze_noirq(struct device *dev)
953 {
954 	struct pci_dev *pci = to_pci_dev(dev);
955 
956 	if (IS_SKL_PLUS(pci))
957 		pci_set_power_state(pci, PCI_D3hot);
958 
959 	return 0;
960 }
961 
962 static int azx_thaw_noirq(struct device *dev)
963 {
964 	struct pci_dev *pci = to_pci_dev(dev);
965 
966 	if (IS_SKL_PLUS(pci))
967 		pci_set_power_state(pci, PCI_D0);
968 
969 	return 0;
970 }
971 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
972 
973 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
974 static int azx_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
975 {
976 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
977 	struct azx *chip;
978 	struct hda_intel *hda;
979 
980 	if (!card)
981 		return 0;
982 
983 	chip = card->private_data;
984 	hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
985 	if (chip->disabled || hda->init_failed)
986 		return 0;
987 
988 	if (!azx_has_pm_runtime(chip))
989 		return 0;
990 
991 	/* enable controller wake up event */
992 	azx_writew(chip, WAKEEN, azx_readw(chip, WAKEEN) |
993 		  STATESTS_INT_MASK);
994 
995 	azx_stop_chip(chip);
996 	azx_enter_link_reset(chip);
997 	azx_clear_irq_pending(chip);
998 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL
999 		&& hda->need_i915_power)
1000 		snd_hdac_display_power(azx_bus(chip), false);
1001 
1002 	trace_azx_runtime_suspend(chip);
1003 	return 0;
1004 }
1005 
1006 static int azx_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
1007 {
1008 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1009 	struct azx *chip;
1010 	struct hda_intel *hda;
1011 	struct hdac_bus *bus;
1012 	struct hda_codec *codec;
1013 	int status;
1014 
1015 	if (!card)
1016 		return 0;
1017 
1018 	chip = card->private_data;
1019 	hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
1020 	bus = azx_bus(chip);
1021 	if (chip->disabled || hda->init_failed)
1022 		return 0;
1023 
1024 	if (!azx_has_pm_runtime(chip))
1025 		return 0;
1026 
1027 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL) {
1028 		snd_hdac_display_power(bus, true);
1029 		if (hda->need_i915_power)
1030 			snd_hdac_i915_set_bclk(bus);
1031 	}
1032 
1033 	/* Read STATESTS before controller reset */
1034 	status = azx_readw(chip, STATESTS);
1035 
1036 	azx_init_pci(chip);
1037 	hda_intel_init_chip(chip, true);
1038 
1039 	if (status) {
1040 		list_for_each_codec(codec, &chip->bus)
1041 			if (status & (1 << codec->addr))
1042 				schedule_delayed_work(&codec->jackpoll_work,
1043 						      codec->jackpoll_interval);
1044 	}
1045 
1046 	/* disable controller Wake Up event*/
1047 	azx_writew(chip, WAKEEN, azx_readw(chip, WAKEEN) &
1048 			~STATESTS_INT_MASK);
1049 
1050 	/* power down again for link-controlled chips */
1051 	if ((chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL) &&
1052 	    !hda->need_i915_power)
1053 		snd_hdac_display_power(bus, false);
1054 
1055 	trace_azx_runtime_resume(chip);
1056 	return 0;
1057 }
1058 
1059 static int azx_runtime_idle(struct device *dev)
1060 {
1061 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1062 	struct azx *chip;
1063 	struct hda_intel *hda;
1064 
1065 	if (!card)
1066 		return 0;
1067 
1068 	chip = card->private_data;
1069 	hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
1070 	if (chip->disabled || hda->init_failed)
1071 		return 0;
1072 
1073 	if (!power_save_controller || !azx_has_pm_runtime(chip) ||
1074 	    azx_bus(chip)->codec_powered || !chip->running)
1075 		return -EBUSY;
1076 
1077 	return 0;
1078 }
1079 
1080 static const struct dev_pm_ops azx_pm = {
1081 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(azx_suspend, azx_resume)
1082 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1083 	.freeze_noirq = azx_freeze_noirq,
1084 	.thaw_noirq = azx_thaw_noirq,
1085 #endif
1086 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(azx_runtime_suspend, azx_runtime_resume, azx_runtime_idle)
1087 };
1088 
1089 #define AZX_PM_OPS	&azx_pm
1090 #else
1091 #define AZX_PM_OPS	NULL
1092 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1093 
1094 
1095 static int azx_probe_continue(struct azx *chip);
1096 
1097 #ifdef SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO
1098 static struct pci_dev *get_bound_vga(struct pci_dev *pci);
1099 
1100 static void azx_vs_set_state(struct pci_dev *pci,
1101 			     enum vga_switcheroo_state state)
1102 {
1103 	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
1104 	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
1105 	struct hda_intel *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
1106 	bool disabled;
1107 
1108 	wait_for_completion(&hda->probe_wait);
1109 	if (hda->init_failed)
1110 		return;
1111 
1112 	disabled = (state == VGA_SWITCHEROO_OFF);
1113 	if (chip->disabled == disabled)
1114 		return;
1115 
1116 	if (!hda->probe_continued) {
1117 		chip->disabled = disabled;
1118 		if (!disabled) {
1119 			dev_info(chip->card->dev,
1120 				 "Start delayed initialization\n");
1121 			if (azx_probe_continue(chip) < 0) {
1122 				dev_err(chip->card->dev, "initialization error\n");
1123 				hda->init_failed = true;
1124 			}
1125 		}
1126 	} else {
1127 		dev_info(chip->card->dev, "%s via vga_switcheroo\n",
1128 			 disabled ? "Disabling" : "Enabling");
1129 		if (disabled) {
1130 			pm_runtime_put_sync_suspend(card->dev);
1131 			azx_suspend(card->dev);
1132 			/* when we get suspended by vga_switcheroo we end up in D3cold,
1133 			 * however we have no ACPI handle, so pci/acpi can't put us there,
1134 			 * put ourselves there */
1135 			pci->current_state = PCI_D3cold;
1136 			chip->disabled = true;
1137 			if (snd_hda_lock_devices(&chip->bus))
1138 				dev_warn(chip->card->dev,
1139 					 "Cannot lock devices!\n");
1140 		} else {
1141 			snd_hda_unlock_devices(&chip->bus);
1142 			pm_runtime_get_noresume(card->dev);
1143 			chip->disabled = false;
1144 			azx_resume(card->dev);
1145 		}
1146 	}
1147 }
1148 
1149 static bool azx_vs_can_switch(struct pci_dev *pci)
1150 {
1151 	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
1152 	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
1153 	struct hda_intel *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
1154 
1155 	wait_for_completion(&hda->probe_wait);
1156 	if (hda->init_failed)
1157 		return false;
1158 	if (chip->disabled || !hda->probe_continued)
1159 		return true;
1160 	if (snd_hda_lock_devices(&chip->bus))
1161 		return false;
1162 	snd_hda_unlock_devices(&chip->bus);
1163 	return true;
1164 }
1165 
1166 static void init_vga_switcheroo(struct azx *chip)
1167 {
1168 	struct hda_intel *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
1169 	struct pci_dev *p = get_bound_vga(chip->pci);
1170 	if (p) {
1171 		dev_info(chip->card->dev,
1172 			 "Handle vga_switcheroo audio client\n");
1173 		hda->use_vga_switcheroo = 1;
1174 		pci_dev_put(p);
1175 	}
1176 }
1177 
1178 static const struct vga_switcheroo_client_ops azx_vs_ops = {
1179 	.set_gpu_state = azx_vs_set_state,
1180 	.can_switch = azx_vs_can_switch,
1181 };
1182 
1183 static int register_vga_switcheroo(struct azx *chip)
1184 {
1185 	struct hda_intel *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
1186 	int err;
1187 
1188 	if (!hda->use_vga_switcheroo)
1189 		return 0;
1190 	/* FIXME: currently only handling DIS controller
1191 	 * is there any machine with two switchable HDMI audio controllers?
1192 	 */
1193 	err = vga_switcheroo_register_audio_client(chip->pci, &azx_vs_ops,
1194 						   VGA_SWITCHEROO_DIS);
1195 	if (err < 0)
1196 		return err;
1197 	hda->vga_switcheroo_registered = 1;
1198 
1199 	/* register as an optimus hdmi audio power domain */
1200 	vga_switcheroo_init_domain_pm_optimus_hdmi_audio(chip->card->dev,
1201 							 &hda->hdmi_pm_domain);
1202 	return 0;
1203 }
1204 #else
1205 #define init_vga_switcheroo(chip)		/* NOP */
1206 #define register_vga_switcheroo(chip)		0
1207 #define check_hdmi_disabled(pci)	false
1208 #endif /* SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHER */
1209 
1210 /*
1211  * destructor
1212  */
1213 static int azx_free(struct azx *chip)
1214 {
1215 	struct pci_dev *pci = chip->pci;
1216 	struct hda_intel *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
1217 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_bus(chip);
1218 
1219 	if (azx_has_pm_runtime(chip) && chip->running)
1220 		pm_runtime_get_noresume(&pci->dev);
1221 
1222 	azx_del_card_list(chip);
1223 
1224 	hda->init_failed = 1; /* to be sure */
1225 	complete_all(&hda->probe_wait);
1226 
1227 	if (use_vga_switcheroo(hda)) {
1228 		if (chip->disabled && hda->probe_continued)
1229 			snd_hda_unlock_devices(&chip->bus);
1230 		if (hda->vga_switcheroo_registered) {
1231 			vga_switcheroo_unregister_client(chip->pci);
1232 			vga_switcheroo_fini_domain_pm_ops(chip->card->dev);
1233 		}
1234 	}
1235 
1236 	if (bus->chip_init) {
1237 		azx_clear_irq_pending(chip);
1238 		azx_stop_all_streams(chip);
1239 		azx_stop_chip(chip);
1240 	}
1241 
1242 	if (bus->irq >= 0)
1243 		free_irq(bus->irq, (void*)chip);
1244 	if (chip->msi)
1245 		pci_disable_msi(chip->pci);
1246 	iounmap(bus->remap_addr);
1247 
1248 	azx_free_stream_pages(chip);
1249 	azx_free_streams(chip);
1250 	snd_hdac_bus_exit(bus);
1251 
1252 	if (chip->region_requested)
1253 		pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
1254 
1255 	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
1256 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
1257 	release_firmware(chip->fw);
1258 #endif
1259 
1260 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL) {
1261 		if (hda->need_i915_power)
1262 			snd_hdac_display_power(bus, false);
1263 		snd_hdac_i915_exit(bus);
1264 	}
1265 	kfree(hda);
1266 
1267 	return 0;
1268 }
1269 
1270 static int azx_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device)
1271 {
1272 	struct azx *chip = device->device_data;
1273 
1274 	chip->bus.shutdown = 1;
1275 	return 0;
1276 }
1277 
1278 static int azx_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
1279 {
1280 	return azx_free(device->device_data);
1281 }
1282 
1283 #ifdef SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO
1284 /*
1285  * Check of disabled HDMI controller by vga_switcheroo
1286  */
1287 static struct pci_dev *get_bound_vga(struct pci_dev *pci)
1288 {
1289 	struct pci_dev *p;
1290 
1291 	/* check only discrete GPU */
1292 	switch (pci->vendor) {
1293 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI:
1294 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD:
1295 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA:
1296 		if (pci->devfn == 1) {
1297 			p = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(pci_domain_nr(pci->bus),
1298 							pci->bus->number, 0);
1299 			if (p) {
1300 				if ((p->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
1301 					return p;
1302 				pci_dev_put(p);
1303 			}
1304 		}
1305 		break;
1306 	}
1307 	return NULL;
1308 }
1309 
1310 static bool check_hdmi_disabled(struct pci_dev *pci)
1311 {
1312 	bool vga_inactive = false;
1313 	struct pci_dev *p = get_bound_vga(pci);
1314 
1315 	if (p) {
1316 		if (vga_switcheroo_get_client_state(p) == VGA_SWITCHEROO_OFF)
1317 			vga_inactive = true;
1318 		pci_dev_put(p);
1319 	}
1320 	return vga_inactive;
1321 }
1322 #endif /* SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO */
1323 
1324 /*
1325  * white/black-listing for position_fix
1326  */
1327 static struct snd_pci_quirk position_fix_list[] = {
1328 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x01cc, "Dell D820", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1329 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x01de, "Dell Precision 390", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1330 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x306d, "HP dv3", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1331 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x813d, "ASUS P5AD2", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1332 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81b3, "ASUS", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1333 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81e7, "ASUS M2V", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1334 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x104d, 0x9069, "Sony VPCS11V9E", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1335 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x10de, 0xcb89, "Macbook Pro 7,1", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1336 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1297, 0x3166, "Shuttle", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1337 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1458, 0xa022, "ga-ma770-ud3", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1338 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1462, 0x1002, "MSI Wind U115", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1339 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1565, 0x8218, "Biostar Microtech", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1340 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1849, 0x0888, "775Dual-VSTA", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1341 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x8086, 0x2503, "DG965OT AAD63733-203", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1342 	{}
1343 };
1344 
1345 static int check_position_fix(struct azx *chip, int fix)
1346 {
1347 	const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;
1348 
1349 	switch (fix) {
1350 	case POS_FIX_AUTO:
1351 	case POS_FIX_LPIB:
1352 	case POS_FIX_POSBUF:
1353 	case POS_FIX_VIACOMBO:
1354 	case POS_FIX_COMBO:
1355 		return fix;
1356 	}
1357 
1358 	q = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(chip->pci, position_fix_list);
1359 	if (q) {
1360 		dev_info(chip->card->dev,
1361 			 "position_fix set to %d for device %04x:%04x\n",
1362 			 q->value, q->subvendor, q->subdevice);
1363 		return q->value;
1364 	}
1365 
1366 	/* Check VIA/ATI HD Audio Controller exist */
1367 	if (chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_VIA) {
1368 		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Using VIACOMBO position fix\n");
1369 		return POS_FIX_VIACOMBO;
1370 	}
1371 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB) {
1372 		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Using LPIB position fix\n");
1373 		return POS_FIX_LPIB;
1374 	}
1375 	return POS_FIX_AUTO;
1376 }
1377 
1378 static void assign_position_fix(struct azx *chip, int fix)
1379 {
1380 	static azx_get_pos_callback_t callbacks[] = {
1381 		[POS_FIX_AUTO] = NULL,
1382 		[POS_FIX_LPIB] = azx_get_pos_lpib,
1383 		[POS_FIX_POSBUF] = azx_get_pos_posbuf,
1384 		[POS_FIX_VIACOMBO] = azx_via_get_position,
1385 		[POS_FIX_COMBO] = azx_get_pos_lpib,
1386 	};
1387 
1388 	chip->get_position[0] = chip->get_position[1] = callbacks[fix];
1389 
1390 	/* combo mode uses LPIB only for playback */
1391 	if (fix == POS_FIX_COMBO)
1392 		chip->get_position[1] = NULL;
1393 
1394 	if (fix == POS_FIX_POSBUF &&
1395 	    (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_COUNT_LPIB_DELAY)) {
1396 		chip->get_delay[0] = chip->get_delay[1] =
1397 			azx_get_delay_from_lpib;
1398 	}
1399 
1400 }
1401 
1402 /*
1403  * black-lists for probe_mask
1404  */
1405 static struct snd_pci_quirk probe_mask_list[] = {
1406 	/* Thinkpad often breaks the controller communication when accessing
1407 	 * to the non-working (or non-existing) modem codec slot.
1408 	 */
1409 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1014, 0x05b7, "Thinkpad Z60", 0x01),
1410 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x2010, "Thinkpad X/T/R60", 0x01),
1411 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x20ac, "Thinkpad X/T/R61", 0x01),
1412 	/* broken BIOS */
1413 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x20ac, "Dell Studio Desktop", 0x01),
1414 	/* including bogus ALC268 in slot#2 that conflicts with ALC888 */
1415 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17c0, 0x4085, "Medion MD96630", 0x01),
1416 	/* forced codec slots */
1417 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x1262, "ASUS W5Fm", 0x103),
1418 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1046, 0x1262, "ASUS W5F", 0x103),
1419 	/* WinFast VP200 H (Teradici) user reported broken communication */
1420 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x3a21, 0x040d, "WinFast VP200 H", 0x101),
1421 	{}
1422 };
1423 
1424 #define AZX_FORCE_CODEC_MASK	0x100
1425 
1426 static void check_probe_mask(struct azx *chip, int dev)
1427 {
1428 	const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;
1429 
1430 	chip->codec_probe_mask = probe_mask[dev];
1431 	if (chip->codec_probe_mask == -1) {
1432 		q = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(chip->pci, probe_mask_list);
1433 		if (q) {
1434 			dev_info(chip->card->dev,
1435 				 "probe_mask set to 0x%x for device %04x:%04x\n",
1436 				 q->value, q->subvendor, q->subdevice);
1437 			chip->codec_probe_mask = q->value;
1438 		}
1439 	}
1440 
1441 	/* check forced option */
1442 	if (chip->codec_probe_mask != -1 &&
1443 	    (chip->codec_probe_mask & AZX_FORCE_CODEC_MASK)) {
1444 		azx_bus(chip)->codec_mask = chip->codec_probe_mask & 0xff;
1445 		dev_info(chip->card->dev, "codec_mask forced to 0x%x\n",
1446 			 (int)azx_bus(chip)->codec_mask);
1447 	}
1448 }
1449 
1450 /*
1451  * white/black-list for enable_msi
1452  */
1453 static struct snd_pci_quirk msi_black_list[] = {
1454 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x2191, "HP", 0), /* AMD Hudson */
1455 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x2192, "HP", 0), /* AMD Hudson */
1456 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x21f7, "HP", 0), /* AMD Hudson */
1457 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x21fa, "HP", 0), /* AMD Hudson */
1458 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81f2, "ASUS", 0), /* Athlon64 X2 + nvidia */
1459 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81f6, "ASUS", 0), /* nvidia */
1460 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x822d, "ASUS", 0), /* Athlon64 X2 + nvidia MCP55 */
1461 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1179, 0xfb44, "Toshiba Satellite C870", 0), /* AMD Hudson */
1462 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1849, 0x0888, "ASRock", 0), /* Athlon64 X2 + nvidia */
1463 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0xa0a0, 0x0575, "Aopen MZ915-M", 0), /* ICH6 */
1464 	{}
1465 };
1466 
1467 static void check_msi(struct azx *chip)
1468 {
1469 	const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;
1470 
1471 	if (enable_msi >= 0) {
1472 		chip->msi = !!enable_msi;
1473 		return;
1474 	}
1475 	chip->msi = 1;	/* enable MSI as default */
1476 	q = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(chip->pci, msi_black_list);
1477 	if (q) {
1478 		dev_info(chip->card->dev,
1479 			 "msi for device %04x:%04x set to %d\n",
1480 			 q->subvendor, q->subdevice, q->value);
1481 		chip->msi = q->value;
1482 		return;
1483 	}
1484 
1485 	/* NVidia chipsets seem to cause troubles with MSI */
1486 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI) {
1487 		dev_info(chip->card->dev, "Disabling MSI\n");
1488 		chip->msi = 0;
1489 	}
1490 }
1491 
1492 /* check the snoop mode availability */
1493 static void azx_check_snoop_available(struct azx *chip)
1494 {
1495 	int snoop = hda_snoop;
1496 
1497 	if (snoop >= 0) {
1498 		dev_info(chip->card->dev, "Force to %s mode by module option\n",
1499 			 snoop ? "snoop" : "non-snoop");
1500 		chip->snoop = snoop;
1501 		return;
1502 	}
1503 
1504 	snoop = true;
1505 	if (azx_get_snoop_type(chip) == AZX_SNOOP_TYPE_NONE &&
1506 	    chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_VIA) {
1507 		/* force to non-snoop mode for a new VIA controller
1508 		 * when BIOS is set
1509 		 */
1510 		u8 val;
1511 		pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, 0x42, &val);
1512 		if (!(val & 0x80) && chip->pci->revision == 0x30)
1513 			snoop = false;
1514 	}
1515 
1516 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_SNOOP_OFF)
1517 		snoop = false;
1518 
1519 	chip->snoop = snoop;
1520 	if (!snoop)
1521 		dev_info(chip->card->dev, "Force to non-snoop mode\n");
1522 }
1523 
1524 static void azx_probe_work(struct work_struct *work)
1525 {
1526 	struct hda_intel *hda = container_of(work, struct hda_intel, probe_work);
1527 	azx_probe_continue(&hda->chip);
1528 }
1529 
1530 static int default_bdl_pos_adj(struct azx *chip)
1531 {
1532 	/* some exceptions: Atoms seem problematic with value 1 */
1533 	if (chip->pci->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL) {
1534 		switch (chip->pci->device) {
1535 		case 0x0f04: /* Baytrail */
1536 		case 0x2284: /* Braswell */
1537 			return 32;
1538 		}
1539 	}
1540 
1541 	switch (chip->driver_type) {
1542 	case AZX_DRIVER_ICH:
1543 	case AZX_DRIVER_PCH:
1544 		return 1;
1545 	default:
1546 		return 32;
1547 	}
1548 }
1549 
1550 /*
1551  * constructor
1552  */
1553 static const struct hdac_io_ops pci_hda_io_ops;
1554 static const struct hda_controller_ops pci_hda_ops;
1555 
1556 static int azx_create(struct snd_card *card, struct pci_dev *pci,
1557 		      int dev, unsigned int driver_caps,
1558 		      struct azx **rchip)
1559 {
1560 	static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
1561 		.dev_disconnect = azx_dev_disconnect,
1562 		.dev_free = azx_dev_free,
1563 	};
1564 	struct hda_intel *hda;
1565 	struct azx *chip;
1566 	int err;
1567 
1568 	*rchip = NULL;
1569 
1570 	err = pci_enable_device(pci);
1571 	if (err < 0)
1572 		return err;
1573 
1574 	hda = kzalloc(sizeof(*hda), GFP_KERNEL);
1575 	if (!hda) {
1576 		pci_disable_device(pci);
1577 		return -ENOMEM;
1578 	}
1579 
1580 	chip = &hda->chip;
1581 	mutex_init(&chip->open_mutex);
1582 	chip->card = card;
1583 	chip->pci = pci;
1584 	chip->ops = &pci_hda_ops;
1585 	chip->driver_caps = driver_caps;
1586 	chip->driver_type = driver_caps & 0xff;
1587 	check_msi(chip);
1588 	chip->dev_index = dev;
1589 	chip->jackpoll_ms = jackpoll_ms;
1590 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip->pcm_list);
1591 	INIT_WORK(&hda->irq_pending_work, azx_irq_pending_work);
1592 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hda->list);
1593 	init_vga_switcheroo(chip);
1594 	init_completion(&hda->probe_wait);
1595 
1596 	assign_position_fix(chip, check_position_fix(chip, position_fix[dev]));
1597 
1598 	check_probe_mask(chip, dev);
1599 
1600 	chip->single_cmd = single_cmd;
1601 	azx_check_snoop_available(chip);
1602 
1603 	if (bdl_pos_adj[dev] < 0)
1604 		chip->bdl_pos_adj = default_bdl_pos_adj(chip);
1605 	else
1606 		chip->bdl_pos_adj = bdl_pos_adj[dev];
1607 
1608 	err = azx_bus_init(chip, model[dev], &pci_hda_io_ops);
1609 	if (err < 0) {
1610 		kfree(hda);
1611 		pci_disable_device(pci);
1612 		return err;
1613 	}
1614 
1615 	if (chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA) {
1616 		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Enable delay in RIRB handling\n");
1617 		chip->bus.needs_damn_long_delay = 1;
1618 	}
1619 
1620 	err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops);
1621 	if (err < 0) {
1622 		dev_err(card->dev, "Error creating device [card]!\n");
1623 		azx_free(chip);
1624 		return err;
1625 	}
1626 
1627 	/* continue probing in work context as may trigger request module */
1628 	INIT_WORK(&hda->probe_work, azx_probe_work);
1629 
1630 	*rchip = chip;
1631 
1632 	return 0;
1633 }
1634 
1635 static int azx_first_init(struct azx *chip)
1636 {
1637 	int dev = chip->dev_index;
1638 	struct pci_dev *pci = chip->pci;
1639 	struct snd_card *card = chip->card;
1640 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_bus(chip);
1641 	int err;
1642 	unsigned short gcap;
1643 	unsigned int dma_bits = 64;
1644 
1645 #if BITS_PER_LONG != 64
1646 	/* Fix up base address on ULI M5461 */
1647 	if (chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_ULI) {
1648 		u16 tmp3;
1649 		pci_read_config_word(pci, 0x40, &tmp3);
1650 		pci_write_config_word(pci, 0x40, tmp3 | 0x10);
1651 		pci_write_config_dword(pci, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1, 0);
1652 	}
1653 #endif
1654 
1655 	err = pci_request_regions(pci, "ICH HD audio");
1656 	if (err < 0)
1657 		return err;
1658 	chip->region_requested = 1;
1659 
1660 	bus->addr = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
1661 	bus->remap_addr = pci_ioremap_bar(pci, 0);
1662 	if (bus->remap_addr == NULL) {
1663 		dev_err(card->dev, "ioremap error\n");
1664 		return -ENXIO;
1665 	}
1666 
1667 	if (IS_SKL_PLUS(pci))
1668 		snd_hdac_bus_parse_capabilities(bus);
1669 
1670 	/*
1671 	 * Some Intel CPUs has always running timer (ART) feature and
1672 	 * controller may have Global time sync reporting capability, so
1673 	 * check both of these before declaring synchronized time reporting
1674 	 * capability SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HAS_LINK_SYNCHRONIZED_ATIME
1675 	 */
1676 	chip->gts_present = false;
1677 
1678 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
1679 	if (bus->ppcap && boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ART))
1680 		chip->gts_present = true;
1681 #endif
1682 
1683 	if (chip->msi) {
1684 		if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI64) {
1685 			dev_dbg(card->dev, "Disabling 64bit MSI\n");
1686 			pci->no_64bit_msi = true;
1687 		}
1688 		if (pci_enable_msi(pci) < 0)
1689 			chip->msi = 0;
1690 	}
1691 
1692 	if (azx_acquire_irq(chip, 0) < 0)
1693 		return -EBUSY;
1694 
1695 	pci_set_master(pci);
1696 	synchronize_irq(bus->irq);
1697 
1698 	gcap = azx_readw(chip, GCAP);
1699 	dev_dbg(card->dev, "chipset global capabilities = 0x%x\n", gcap);
1700 
1701 	/* AMD devices support 40 or 48bit DMA, take the safe one */
1702 	if (chip->pci->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD)
1703 		dma_bits = 40;
1704 
1705 	/* disable SB600 64bit support for safety */
1706 	if (chip->pci->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI) {
1707 		struct pci_dev *p_smbus;
1708 		dma_bits = 40;
1709 		p_smbus = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI,
1710 					 PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_SBX00_SMBUS,
1711 					 NULL);
1712 		if (p_smbus) {
1713 			if (p_smbus->revision < 0x30)
1714 				gcap &= ~AZX_GCAP_64OK;
1715 			pci_dev_put(p_smbus);
1716 		}
1717 	}
1718 
1719 	/* disable 64bit DMA address on some devices */
1720 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT) {
1721 		dev_dbg(card->dev, "Disabling 64bit DMA\n");
1722 		gcap &= ~AZX_GCAP_64OK;
1723 	}
1724 
1725 	/* disable buffer size rounding to 128-byte multiples if supported */
1726 	if (align_buffer_size >= 0)
1727 		chip->align_buffer_size = !!align_buffer_size;
1728 	else {
1729 		if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_NO_ALIGN_BUFSIZE)
1730 			chip->align_buffer_size = 0;
1731 		else
1732 			chip->align_buffer_size = 1;
1733 	}
1734 
1735 	/* allow 64bit DMA address if supported by H/W */
1736 	if (!(gcap & AZX_GCAP_64OK))
1737 		dma_bits = 32;
1738 	if (!dma_set_mask(&pci->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(dma_bits))) {
1739 		dma_set_coherent_mask(&pci->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(dma_bits));
1740 	} else {
1741 		dma_set_mask(&pci->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
1742 		dma_set_coherent_mask(&pci->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
1743 	}
1744 
1745 	/* read number of streams from GCAP register instead of using
1746 	 * hardcoded value
1747 	 */
1748 	chip->capture_streams = (gcap >> 8) & 0x0f;
1749 	chip->playback_streams = (gcap >> 12) & 0x0f;
1750 	if (!chip->playback_streams && !chip->capture_streams) {
1751 		/* gcap didn't give any info, switching to old method */
1752 
1753 		switch (chip->driver_type) {
1754 		case AZX_DRIVER_ULI:
1755 			chip->playback_streams = ULI_NUM_PLAYBACK;
1756 			chip->capture_streams = ULI_NUM_CAPTURE;
1757 			break;
1758 		case AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI:
1759 		case AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS:
1760 			chip->playback_streams = ATIHDMI_NUM_PLAYBACK;
1761 			chip->capture_streams = ATIHDMI_NUM_CAPTURE;
1762 			break;
1763 		case AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC:
1764 		default:
1765 			chip->playback_streams = ICH6_NUM_PLAYBACK;
1766 			chip->capture_streams = ICH6_NUM_CAPTURE;
1767 			break;
1768 		}
1769 	}
1770 	chip->capture_index_offset = 0;
1771 	chip->playback_index_offset = chip->capture_streams;
1772 	chip->num_streams = chip->playback_streams + chip->capture_streams;
1773 
1774 	/* initialize streams */
1775 	err = azx_init_streams(chip);
1776 	if (err < 0)
1777 		return err;
1778 
1779 	err = azx_alloc_stream_pages(chip);
1780 	if (err < 0)
1781 		return err;
1782 
1783 	/* initialize chip */
1784 	azx_init_pci(chip);
1785 
1786 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL)
1787 		snd_hdac_i915_set_bclk(bus);
1788 
1789 	hda_intel_init_chip(chip, (probe_only[dev] & 2) == 0);
1790 
1791 	/* codec detection */
1792 	if (!azx_bus(chip)->codec_mask) {
1793 		dev_err(card->dev, "no codecs found!\n");
1794 		return -ENODEV;
1795 	}
1796 
1797 	strcpy(card->driver, "HDA-Intel");
1798 	strlcpy(card->shortname, driver_short_names[chip->driver_type],
1799 		sizeof(card->shortname));
1800 	snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
1801 		 "%s at 0x%lx irq %i",
1802 		 card->shortname, bus->addr, bus->irq);
1803 
1804 	return 0;
1805 }
1806 
1807 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
1808 /* callback from request_firmware_nowait() */
1809 static void azx_firmware_cb(const struct firmware *fw, void *context)
1810 {
1811 	struct snd_card *card = context;
1812 	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
1813 	struct pci_dev *pci = chip->pci;
1814 
1815 	if (!fw) {
1816 		dev_err(card->dev, "Cannot load firmware, aborting\n");
1817 		goto error;
1818 	}
1819 
1820 	chip->fw = fw;
1821 	if (!chip->disabled) {
1822 		/* continue probing */
1823 		if (azx_probe_continue(chip))
1824 			goto error;
1825 	}
1826 	return; /* OK */
1827 
1828  error:
1829 	snd_card_free(card);
1830 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
1831 }
1832 #endif
1833 
1834 /*
1835  * HDA controller ops.
1836  */
1837 
1838 /* PCI register access. */
1839 static void pci_azx_writel(u32 value, u32 __iomem *addr)
1840 {
1841 	writel(value, addr);
1842 }
1843 
1844 static u32 pci_azx_readl(u32 __iomem *addr)
1845 {
1846 	return readl(addr);
1847 }
1848 
1849 static void pci_azx_writew(u16 value, u16 __iomem *addr)
1850 {
1851 	writew(value, addr);
1852 }
1853 
1854 static u16 pci_azx_readw(u16 __iomem *addr)
1855 {
1856 	return readw(addr);
1857 }
1858 
1859 static void pci_azx_writeb(u8 value, u8 __iomem *addr)
1860 {
1861 	writeb(value, addr);
1862 }
1863 
1864 static u8 pci_azx_readb(u8 __iomem *addr)
1865 {
1866 	return readb(addr);
1867 }
1868 
1869 static int disable_msi_reset_irq(struct azx *chip)
1870 {
1871 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_bus(chip);
1872 	int err;
1873 
1874 	free_irq(bus->irq, chip);
1875 	bus->irq = -1;
1876 	pci_disable_msi(chip->pci);
1877 	chip->msi = 0;
1878 	err = azx_acquire_irq(chip, 1);
1879 	if (err < 0)
1880 		return err;
1881 
1882 	return 0;
1883 }
1884 
1885 /* DMA page allocation helpers.  */
1886 static int dma_alloc_pages(struct hdac_bus *bus,
1887 			   int type,
1888 			   size_t size,
1889 			   struct snd_dma_buffer *buf)
1890 {
1891 	struct azx *chip = bus_to_azx(bus);
1892 	int err;
1893 
1894 	err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(type,
1895 				  bus->dev,
1896 				  size, buf);
1897 	if (err < 0)
1898 		return err;
1899 	mark_pages_wc(chip, buf, true);
1900 	return 0;
1901 }
1902 
1903 static void dma_free_pages(struct hdac_bus *bus, struct snd_dma_buffer *buf)
1904 {
1905 	struct azx *chip = bus_to_azx(bus);
1906 
1907 	mark_pages_wc(chip, buf, false);
1908 	snd_dma_free_pages(buf);
1909 }
1910 
1911 static int substream_alloc_pages(struct azx *chip,
1912 				 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1913 				 size_t size)
1914 {
1915 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
1916 	int ret;
1917 
1918 	mark_runtime_wc(chip, azx_dev, substream, false);
1919 	ret = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, size);
1920 	if (ret < 0)
1921 		return ret;
1922 	mark_runtime_wc(chip, azx_dev, substream, true);
1923 	return 0;
1924 }
1925 
1926 static int substream_free_pages(struct azx *chip,
1927 				struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1928 {
1929 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
1930 	mark_runtime_wc(chip, azx_dev, substream, false);
1931 	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
1932 }
1933 
1934 static void pcm_mmap_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1935 			     struct vm_area_struct *area)
1936 {
1937 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
1938 	struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1939 	struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
1940 	if (!azx_snoop(chip) && chip->driver_type != AZX_DRIVER_CMEDIA)
1941 		area->vm_page_prot = pgprot_writecombine(area->vm_page_prot);
1942 #endif
1943 }
1944 
1945 static const struct hdac_io_ops pci_hda_io_ops = {
1946 	.reg_writel = pci_azx_writel,
1947 	.reg_readl = pci_azx_readl,
1948 	.reg_writew = pci_azx_writew,
1949 	.reg_readw = pci_azx_readw,
1950 	.reg_writeb = pci_azx_writeb,
1951 	.reg_readb = pci_azx_readb,
1952 	.dma_alloc_pages = dma_alloc_pages,
1953 	.dma_free_pages = dma_free_pages,
1954 };
1955 
1956 static const struct hda_controller_ops pci_hda_ops = {
1957 	.disable_msi_reset_irq = disable_msi_reset_irq,
1958 	.substream_alloc_pages = substream_alloc_pages,
1959 	.substream_free_pages = substream_free_pages,
1960 	.pcm_mmap_prepare = pcm_mmap_prepare,
1961 	.position_check = azx_position_check,
1962 	.link_power = azx_intel_link_power,
1963 };
1964 
1965 static int azx_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
1966 		     const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
1967 {
1968 	static int dev;
1969 	struct snd_card *card;
1970 	struct hda_intel *hda;
1971 	struct azx *chip;
1972 	bool schedule_probe;
1973 	int err;
1974 
1975 	if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
1976 		return -ENODEV;
1977 	if (!enable[dev]) {
1978 		dev++;
1979 		return -ENOENT;
1980 	}
1981 
1982 	err = snd_card_new(&pci->dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
1983 			   0, &card);
1984 	if (err < 0) {
1985 		dev_err(&pci->dev, "Error creating card!\n");
1986 		return err;
1987 	}
1988 
1989 	err = azx_create(card, pci, dev, pci_id->driver_data, &chip);
1990 	if (err < 0)
1991 		goto out_free;
1992 	card->private_data = chip;
1993 	hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
1994 
1995 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
1996 
1997 	err = register_vga_switcheroo(chip);
1998 	if (err < 0) {
1999 		dev_err(card->dev, "Error registering vga_switcheroo client\n");
2000 		goto out_free;
2001 	}
2002 
2003 	if (check_hdmi_disabled(pci)) {
2004 		dev_info(card->dev, "VGA controller is disabled\n");
2005 		dev_info(card->dev, "Delaying initialization\n");
2006 		chip->disabled = true;
2007 	}
2008 
2009 	schedule_probe = !chip->disabled;
2010 
2011 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
2012 	if (patch[dev] && *patch[dev]) {
2013 		dev_info(card->dev, "Applying patch firmware '%s'\n",
2014 			 patch[dev]);
2015 		err = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE, true, patch[dev],
2016 					      &pci->dev, GFP_KERNEL, card,
2017 					      azx_firmware_cb);
2018 		if (err < 0)
2019 			goto out_free;
2020 		schedule_probe = false; /* continued in azx_firmware_cb() */
2021 	}
2022 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER */
2023 
2024 #ifndef CONFIG_SND_HDA_I915
2025 	if (CONTROLLER_IN_GPU(pci))
2026 		dev_err(card->dev, "Haswell/Broadwell HDMI/DP must build in CONFIG_SND_HDA_I915\n");
2027 #endif
2028 
2029 	if (schedule_probe)
2030 		schedule_work(&hda->probe_work);
2031 
2032 	dev++;
2033 	if (chip->disabled)
2034 		complete_all(&hda->probe_wait);
2035 	return 0;
2036 
2037 out_free:
2038 	snd_card_free(card);
2039 	return err;
2040 }
2041 
2042 /* number of codec slots for each chipset: 0 = default slots (i.e. 4) */
2043 static unsigned int azx_max_codecs[AZX_NUM_DRIVERS] = {
2044 	[AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA] = 8,
2045 	[AZX_DRIVER_TERA] = 1,
2046 };
2047 
2048 static int azx_probe_continue(struct azx *chip)
2049 {
2050 	struct hda_intel *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
2051 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_bus(chip);
2052 	struct pci_dev *pci = chip->pci;
2053 	int dev = chip->dev_index;
2054 	int err;
2055 
2056 	hda->probe_continued = 1;
2057 
2058 	/* Request display power well for the HDA controller or codec. For
2059 	 * Haswell/Broadwell, both the display HDA controller and codec need
2060 	 * this power. For other platforms, like Baytrail/Braswell, only the
2061 	 * display codec needs the power and it can be released after probe.
2062 	 */
2063 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL) {
2064 		/* HSW/BDW controllers need this power */
2065 		if (CONTROLLER_IN_GPU(pci))
2066 			hda->need_i915_power = 1;
2067 
2068 		err = snd_hdac_i915_init(bus);
2069 		if (err < 0) {
2070 			/* if the controller is bound only with HDMI/DP
2071 			 * (for HSW and BDW), we need to abort the probe;
2072 			 * for other chips, still continue probing as other
2073 			 * codecs can be on the same link.
2074 			 */
2075 			if (CONTROLLER_IN_GPU(pci)) {
2076 				dev_err(chip->card->dev,
2077 					"HSW/BDW HD-audio HDMI/DP requires binding with gfx driver\n");
2078 				goto out_free;
2079 			} else
2080 				goto skip_i915;
2081 		}
2082 
2083 		err = snd_hdac_display_power(bus, true);
2084 		if (err < 0) {
2085 			dev_err(chip->card->dev,
2086 				"Cannot turn on display power on i915\n");
2087 			goto i915_power_fail;
2088 		}
2089 	}
2090 
2091  skip_i915:
2092 	err = azx_first_init(chip);
2093 	if (err < 0)
2094 		goto out_free;
2095 
2096 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP
2097 	chip->beep_mode = beep_mode[dev];
2098 #endif
2099 
2100 	/* create codec instances */
2101 	err = azx_probe_codecs(chip, azx_max_codecs[chip->driver_type]);
2102 	if (err < 0)
2103 		goto out_free;
2104 
2105 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
2106 	if (chip->fw) {
2107 		err = snd_hda_load_patch(&chip->bus, chip->fw->size,
2108 					 chip->fw->data);
2109 		if (err < 0)
2110 			goto out_free;
2111 #ifndef CONFIG_PM
2112 		release_firmware(chip->fw); /* no longer needed */
2113 		chip->fw = NULL;
2114 #endif
2115 	}
2116 #endif
2117 	if ((probe_only[dev] & 1) == 0) {
2118 		err = azx_codec_configure(chip);
2119 		if (err < 0)
2120 			goto out_free;
2121 	}
2122 
2123 	err = snd_card_register(chip->card);
2124 	if (err < 0)
2125 		goto out_free;
2126 
2127 	chip->running = 1;
2128 	azx_add_card_list(chip);
2129 	snd_hda_set_power_save(&chip->bus, power_save * 1000);
2130 	if (azx_has_pm_runtime(chip) || hda->use_vga_switcheroo)
2131 		pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&pci->dev);
2132 
2133 out_free:
2134 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL
2135 		&& !hda->need_i915_power)
2136 		snd_hdac_display_power(bus, false);
2137 
2138 i915_power_fail:
2139 	if (err < 0)
2140 		hda->init_failed = 1;
2141 	complete_all(&hda->probe_wait);
2142 	return err;
2143 }
2144 
2145 static void azx_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
2146 {
2147 	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
2148 	struct azx *chip;
2149 	struct hda_intel *hda;
2150 
2151 	if (card) {
2152 		/* cancel the pending probing work */
2153 		chip = card->private_data;
2154 		hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
2155 		cancel_work_sync(&hda->probe_work);
2156 
2157 		snd_card_free(card);
2158 	}
2159 }
2160 
2161 static void azx_shutdown(struct pci_dev *pci)
2162 {
2163 	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
2164 	struct azx *chip;
2165 
2166 	if (!card)
2167 		return;
2168 	chip = card->private_data;
2169 	if (chip && chip->running)
2170 		azx_stop_chip(chip);
2171 }
2172 
2173 /* PCI IDs */
2174 static const struct pci_device_id azx_ids[] = {
2175 	/* CPT */
2176 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x1c20),
2177 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM },
2178 	/* PBG */
2179 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x1d20),
2180 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM },
2181 	/* Panther Point */
2182 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x1e20),
2183 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM },
2184 	/* Lynx Point */
2185 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x8c20),
2186 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH },
2187 	/* 9 Series */
2188 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x8ca0),
2189 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH },
2190 	/* Wellsburg */
2191 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x8d20),
2192 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH },
2193 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x8d21),
2194 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH },
2195 	/* Lewisburg */
2196 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0xa1f0),
2197 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH },
2198 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0xa270),
2199 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH },
2200 	/* Lynx Point-LP */
2201 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x9c20),
2202 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH },
2203 	/* Lynx Point-LP */
2204 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x9c21),
2205 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH },
2206 	/* Wildcat Point-LP */
2207 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x9ca0),
2208 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH },
2209 	/* Sunrise Point */
2210 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0xa170),
2211 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE },
2212 	/* Sunrise Point-LP */
2213 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x9d70),
2214 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE },
2215 	/* Kabylake */
2216 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0xa171),
2217 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE },
2218 	/* Kabylake-LP */
2219 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x9d71),
2220 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE },
2221 	/* Kabylake-H */
2222 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0xa2f0),
2223 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_SKYLAKE },
2224 	/* Broxton-P(Apollolake) */
2225 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x5a98),
2226 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_BROXTON },
2227 	/* Broxton-T */
2228 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x1a98),
2229 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_BROXTON },
2230 	/* Haswell */
2231 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x0a0c),
2232 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_HDMI | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_HASWELL },
2233 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x0c0c),
2234 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_HDMI | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_HASWELL },
2235 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x0d0c),
2236 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_HDMI | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_HASWELL },
2237 	/* Broadwell */
2238 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x160c),
2239 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_HDMI | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_BROADWELL },
2240 	/* 5 Series/3400 */
2241 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x3b56),
2242 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_SCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM },
2243 	/* Poulsbo */
2244 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x811b),
2245 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_SCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_BASE },
2246 	/* Oaktrail */
2247 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x080a),
2248 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_SCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_BASE },
2249 	/* BayTrail */
2250 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x0f04),
2251 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_BAYTRAIL },
2252 	/* Braswell */
2253 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x2284),
2254 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_BRASWELL },
2255 	/* ICH6 */
2256 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x2668),
2257 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_ICH },
2258 	/* ICH7 */
2259 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x27d8),
2260 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_ICH },
2261 	/* ESB2 */
2262 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x269a),
2263 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_ICH },
2264 	/* ICH8 */
2265 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x284b),
2266 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_ICH },
2267 	/* ICH9 */
2268 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x293e),
2269 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_ICH },
2270 	/* ICH9 */
2271 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x293f),
2272 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_ICH },
2273 	/* ICH10 */
2274 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x3a3e),
2275 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_ICH },
2276 	/* ICH10 */
2277 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x3a6e),
2278 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_ICH },
2279 	/* Generic Intel */
2280 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_ANY_ID),
2281 	  .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
2282 	  .class_mask = 0xffffff,
2283 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_NO_ALIGN_BUFSIZE },
2284 	/* ATI SB 450/600/700/800/900 */
2285 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x437b),
2286 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_SB },
2287 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x4383),
2288 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_SB },
2289 	/* AMD Hudson */
2290 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1022, 0x780d),
2291 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_SB },
2292 	/* ATI HDMI */
2293 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x0002),
2294 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS },
2295 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x1308),
2296 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS },
2297 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x157a),
2298 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS },
2299 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x15b3),
2300 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS },
2301 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x793b),
2302 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2303 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x7919),
2304 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2305 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x960f),
2306 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2307 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x970f),
2308 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2309 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x9840),
2310 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS },
2311 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa00),
2312 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2313 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa08),
2314 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2315 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa10),
2316 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2317 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa18),
2318 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2319 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa20),
2320 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2321 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa28),
2322 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2323 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa30),
2324 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2325 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa38),
2326 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2327 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa40),
2328 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2329 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa48),
2330 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2331 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa50),
2332 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2333 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa58),
2334 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2335 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa60),
2336 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2337 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa68),
2338 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2339 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa80),
2340 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2341 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa88),
2342 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2343 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa90),
2344 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2345 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa98),
2346 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2347 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x9902),
2348 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS },
2349 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaaa0),
2350 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS },
2351 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaaa8),
2352 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS },
2353 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaab0),
2354 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS },
2355 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaac0),
2356 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS },
2357 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaac8),
2358 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS },
2359 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaad8),
2360 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS },
2361 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaae8),
2362 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS },
2363 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaae0),
2364 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS },
2365 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaaf0),
2366 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS },
2367 	/* VIA VT8251/VT8237A */
2368 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1106, 0x3288), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_VIA },
2369 	/* VIA GFX VT7122/VX900 */
2370 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1106, 0x9170), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC },
2371 	/* VIA GFX VT6122/VX11 */
2372 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1106, 0x9140), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC },
2373 	/* SIS966 */
2374 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1039, 0x7502), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_SIS },
2375 	/* ULI M5461 */
2376 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x10b9, 0x5461), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ULI },
2377 	/* NVIDIA MCP */
2378 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_ANY_ID),
2379 	  .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
2380 	  .class_mask = 0xffffff,
2381 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_NVIDIA },
2382 	/* Teradici */
2383 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x6549, 0x1200),
2384 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_TERA | AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT },
2385 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x6549, 0x2200),
2386 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_TERA | AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT },
2387 	/* Creative X-Fi (CA0110-IBG) */
2388 	/* CTHDA chips */
2389 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1102, 0x0010),
2390 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_CTHDA | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_CTHDA },
2391 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1102, 0x0012),
2392 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_CTHDA | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_CTHDA },
2393 #if !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_CTXFI)
2394 	/* the following entry conflicts with snd-ctxfi driver,
2395 	 * as ctxfi driver mutates from HD-audio to native mode with
2396 	 * a special command sequence.
2397 	 */
2398 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CREATIVE, PCI_ANY_ID),
2399 	  .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
2400 	  .class_mask = 0xffffff,
2401 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_CTX | AZX_DCAPS_CTX_WORKAROUND |
2402 	  AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB },
2403 #else
2404 	/* this entry seems still valid -- i.e. without emu20kx chip */
2405 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1102, 0x0009),
2406 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_CTX | AZX_DCAPS_CTX_WORKAROUND |
2407 	  AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB },
2408 #endif
2409 	/* CM8888 */
2410 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x13f6, 0x5011),
2411 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_CMEDIA |
2412 	  AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB | AZX_DCAPS_SNOOP_OFF },
2413 	/* Vortex86MX */
2414 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x17f3, 0x3010), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC },
2415 	/* VMware HDAudio */
2416 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x15ad, 0x1977), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC },
2417 	/* AMD/ATI Generic, PCI class code and Vendor ID for HD Audio */
2418 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, PCI_ANY_ID),
2419 	  .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
2420 	  .class_mask = 0xffffff,
2421 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2422 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_ANY_ID),
2423 	  .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
2424 	  .class_mask = 0xffffff,
2425 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2426 	{ 0, }
2427 };
2428 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, azx_ids);
2429 
2430 /* pci_driver definition */
2431 static struct pci_driver azx_driver = {
2432 	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
2433 	.id_table = azx_ids,
2434 	.probe = azx_probe,
2435 	.remove = azx_remove,
2436 	.shutdown = azx_shutdown,
2437 	.driver = {
2438 		.pm = AZX_PM_OPS,
2439 	},
2440 };
2441 
2442 module_pci_driver(azx_driver);
2443