xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.c (revision a1e58bbd)
1 /*
2  *
3  *  hda_intel.c - Implementation of primary alsa driver code base
4  *                for Intel HD Audio.
5  *
6  *  Copyright(c) 2004 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
7  *
8  *  Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
9  *                     PeiSen Hou <pshou@realtek.com.tw>
10  *
11  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
12  *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
13  *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
14  *  any later version.
15  *
16  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
17  *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
18  *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
19  *  more details.
20  *
21  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
22  *  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
23  *  Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
24  *
25  *  CONTACTS:
26  *
27  *  Matt Jared		matt.jared@intel.com
28  *  Andy Kopp		andy.kopp@intel.com
29  *  Dan Kogan		dan.d.kogan@intel.com
30  *
31  *  CHANGES:
32  *
33  *  2004.12.01	Major rewrite by tiwai, merged the work of pshou
34  *
35  */
36 
37 #include <asm/io.h>
38 #include <linux/delay.h>
39 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
40 #include <linux/kernel.h>
41 #include <linux/module.h>
42 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
43 #include <linux/init.h>
44 #include <linux/slab.h>
45 #include <linux/pci.h>
46 #include <linux/mutex.h>
47 #include <sound/core.h>
48 #include <sound/initval.h>
49 #include "hda_codec.h"
50 
51 
52 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
53 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
54 static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
55 static char *model[SNDRV_CARDS];
56 static int position_fix[SNDRV_CARDS];
57 static int probe_mask[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = -1};
58 static int single_cmd;
59 static int enable_msi;
60 
61 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
62 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Intel HD audio interface.");
63 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
64 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for Intel HD audio interface.");
65 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
66 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable Intel HD audio interface.");
67 module_param_array(model, charp, NULL, 0444);
68 MODULE_PARM_DESC(model, "Use the given board model.");
69 module_param_array(position_fix, int, NULL, 0444);
70 MODULE_PARM_DESC(position_fix, "Fix DMA pointer "
71 		 "(0 = auto, 1 = none, 2 = POSBUF, 3 = FIFO size).");
72 module_param_array(probe_mask, int, NULL, 0444);
73 MODULE_PARM_DESC(probe_mask, "Bitmask to probe codecs (default = -1).");
74 module_param(single_cmd, bool, 0444);
75 MODULE_PARM_DESC(single_cmd, "Use single command to communicate with codecs "
76 		 "(for debugging only).");
77 module_param(enable_msi, int, 0444);
78 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable_msi, "Enable Message Signaled Interrupt (MSI)");
79 
80 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE
81 /* power_save option is defined in hda_codec.c */
82 
83 /* reset the HD-audio controller in power save mode.
84  * this may give more power-saving, but will take longer time to
85  * wake up.
86  */
87 static int power_save_controller = 1;
88 module_param(power_save_controller, bool, 0644);
89 MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_save_controller, "Reset controller in power save mode.");
90 #endif
91 
92 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
93 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Intel, ICH6},"
94 			 "{Intel, ICH6M},"
95 			 "{Intel, ICH7},"
96 			 "{Intel, ESB2},"
97 			 "{Intel, ICH8},"
98 			 "{Intel, ICH9},"
99 			 "{Intel, ICH10},"
100 			 "{Intel, SCH},"
101 			 "{ATI, SB450},"
102 			 "{ATI, SB600},"
103 			 "{ATI, RS600},"
104 			 "{ATI, RS690},"
105 			 "{ATI, RS780},"
106 			 "{ATI, R600},"
107 			 "{ATI, RV630},"
108 			 "{ATI, RV610},"
109 			 "{ATI, RV670},"
110 			 "{ATI, RV635},"
111 			 "{ATI, RV620},"
112 			 "{ATI, RV770},"
113 			 "{VIA, VT8251},"
114 			 "{VIA, VT8237A},"
115 			 "{SiS, SIS966},"
116 			 "{ULI, M5461}}");
117 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel HDA driver");
118 
119 #define SFX	"hda-intel: "
120 
121 
122 /*
123  * registers
124  */
125 #define ICH6_REG_GCAP			0x00
126 #define ICH6_REG_VMIN			0x02
127 #define ICH6_REG_VMAJ			0x03
128 #define ICH6_REG_OUTPAY			0x04
129 #define ICH6_REG_INPAY			0x06
130 #define ICH6_REG_GCTL			0x08
131 #define ICH6_REG_WAKEEN			0x0c
132 #define ICH6_REG_STATESTS		0x0e
133 #define ICH6_REG_GSTS			0x10
134 #define ICH6_REG_INTCTL			0x20
135 #define ICH6_REG_INTSTS			0x24
136 #define ICH6_REG_WALCLK			0x30
137 #define ICH6_REG_SYNC			0x34
138 #define ICH6_REG_CORBLBASE		0x40
139 #define ICH6_REG_CORBUBASE		0x44
140 #define ICH6_REG_CORBWP			0x48
141 #define ICH6_REG_CORBRP			0x4A
142 #define ICH6_REG_CORBCTL		0x4c
143 #define ICH6_REG_CORBSTS		0x4d
144 #define ICH6_REG_CORBSIZE		0x4e
145 
146 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBLBASE		0x50
147 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBUBASE		0x54
148 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBWP			0x58
149 #define ICH6_REG_RINTCNT		0x5a
150 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBCTL		0x5c
151 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBSTS		0x5d
152 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBSIZE		0x5e
153 
154 #define ICH6_REG_IC			0x60
155 #define ICH6_REG_IR			0x64
156 #define ICH6_REG_IRS			0x68
157 #define   ICH6_IRS_VALID	(1<<1)
158 #define   ICH6_IRS_BUSY		(1<<0)
159 
160 #define ICH6_REG_DPLBASE		0x70
161 #define ICH6_REG_DPUBASE		0x74
162 #define   ICH6_DPLBASE_ENABLE	0x1	/* Enable position buffer */
163 
164 /* SD offset: SDI0=0x80, SDI1=0xa0, ... SDO3=0x160 */
165 enum { SDI0, SDI1, SDI2, SDI3, SDO0, SDO1, SDO2, SDO3 };
166 
167 /* stream register offsets from stream base */
168 #define ICH6_REG_SD_CTL			0x00
169 #define ICH6_REG_SD_STS			0x03
170 #define ICH6_REG_SD_LPIB		0x04
171 #define ICH6_REG_SD_CBL			0x08
172 #define ICH6_REG_SD_LVI			0x0c
173 #define ICH6_REG_SD_FIFOW		0x0e
174 #define ICH6_REG_SD_FIFOSIZE		0x10
175 #define ICH6_REG_SD_FORMAT		0x12
176 #define ICH6_REG_SD_BDLPL		0x18
177 #define ICH6_REG_SD_BDLPU		0x1c
178 
179 /* PCI space */
180 #define ICH6_PCIREG_TCSEL	0x44
181 
182 /*
183  * other constants
184  */
185 
186 /* max number of SDs */
187 /* ICH, ATI and VIA have 4 playback and 4 capture */
188 #define ICH6_CAPTURE_INDEX	0
189 #define ICH6_NUM_CAPTURE	4
190 #define ICH6_PLAYBACK_INDEX	4
191 #define ICH6_NUM_PLAYBACK	4
192 
193 /* ULI has 6 playback and 5 capture */
194 #define ULI_CAPTURE_INDEX	0
195 #define ULI_NUM_CAPTURE		5
196 #define ULI_PLAYBACK_INDEX	5
197 #define ULI_NUM_PLAYBACK	6
198 
199 /* ATI HDMI has 1 playback and 0 capture */
200 #define ATIHDMI_CAPTURE_INDEX	0
201 #define ATIHDMI_NUM_CAPTURE	0
202 #define ATIHDMI_PLAYBACK_INDEX	0
203 #define ATIHDMI_NUM_PLAYBACK	1
204 
205 /* this number is statically defined for simplicity */
206 #define MAX_AZX_DEV		16
207 
208 /* max number of fragments - we may use more if allocating more pages for BDL */
209 #define BDL_SIZE		PAGE_ALIGN(8192)
210 #define AZX_MAX_FRAG		(BDL_SIZE / (MAX_AZX_DEV * 16))
211 /* max buffer size - no h/w limit, you can increase as you like */
212 #define AZX_MAX_BUF_SIZE	(1024*1024*1024)
213 /* max number of PCM devics per card */
214 #define AZX_MAX_AUDIO_PCMS	6
215 #define AZX_MAX_MODEM_PCMS	2
216 #define AZX_MAX_PCMS		(AZX_MAX_AUDIO_PCMS + AZX_MAX_MODEM_PCMS)
217 
218 /* RIRB int mask: overrun[2], response[0] */
219 #define RIRB_INT_RESPONSE	0x01
220 #define RIRB_INT_OVERRUN	0x04
221 #define RIRB_INT_MASK		0x05
222 
223 /* STATESTS int mask: SD2,SD1,SD0 */
224 #define AZX_MAX_CODECS		3
225 #define STATESTS_INT_MASK	0x07
226 
227 /* SD_CTL bits */
228 #define SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET	0x01	/* stream reset bit */
229 #define SD_CTL_DMA_START	0x02	/* stream DMA start bit */
230 #define SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_MASK	(0xf << 20)
231 #define SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_SHIFT	20
232 
233 /* SD_CTL and SD_STS */
234 #define SD_INT_DESC_ERR		0x10	/* descriptor error interrupt */
235 #define SD_INT_FIFO_ERR		0x08	/* FIFO error interrupt */
236 #define SD_INT_COMPLETE		0x04	/* completion interrupt */
237 #define SD_INT_MASK		(SD_INT_DESC_ERR|SD_INT_FIFO_ERR|\
238 				 SD_INT_COMPLETE)
239 
240 /* SD_STS */
241 #define SD_STS_FIFO_READY	0x20	/* FIFO ready */
242 
243 /* INTCTL and INTSTS */
244 #define ICH6_INT_ALL_STREAM	0xff	   /* all stream interrupts */
245 #define ICH6_INT_CTRL_EN	0x40000000 /* controller interrupt enable bit */
246 #define ICH6_INT_GLOBAL_EN	0x80000000 /* global interrupt enable bit */
247 
248 /* GCTL unsolicited response enable bit */
249 #define ICH6_GCTL_UREN		(1<<8)
250 
251 /* GCTL reset bit */
252 #define ICH6_GCTL_RESET		(1<<0)
253 
254 /* CORB/RIRB control, read/write pointer */
255 #define ICH6_RBCTL_DMA_EN	0x02	/* enable DMA */
256 #define ICH6_RBCTL_IRQ_EN	0x01	/* enable IRQ */
257 #define ICH6_RBRWP_CLR		0x8000	/* read/write pointer clear */
258 /* below are so far hardcoded - should read registers in future */
259 #define ICH6_MAX_CORB_ENTRIES	256
260 #define ICH6_MAX_RIRB_ENTRIES	256
261 
262 /* position fix mode */
263 enum {
264 	POS_FIX_AUTO,
265 	POS_FIX_NONE,
266 	POS_FIX_POSBUF,
267 	POS_FIX_FIFO,
268 };
269 
270 /* Defines for ATI HD Audio support in SB450 south bridge */
271 #define ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_MISC_CNTR2_ADDR   0x42
272 #define ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_ENABLE_SNOOP      0x02
273 
274 /* Defines for Nvidia HDA support */
275 #define NVIDIA_HDA_TRANSREG_ADDR      0x4e
276 #define NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBITS     0x0f
277 
278 /* Defines for Intel SCH HDA snoop control */
279 #define INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC      0x78
280 #define INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP       (0x1<<11)
281 
282 
283 /*
284  */
285 
286 struct azx_dev {
287 	u32 *bdl;		/* virtual address of the BDL */
288 	dma_addr_t bdl_addr;	/* physical address of the BDL */
289 	u32 *posbuf;		/* position buffer pointer */
290 
291 	unsigned int bufsize;	/* size of the play buffer in bytes */
292 	unsigned int fragsize;	/* size of each period in bytes */
293 	unsigned int frags;	/* number for period in the play buffer */
294 	unsigned int fifo_size;	/* FIFO size */
295 
296 	void __iomem *sd_addr;	/* stream descriptor pointer */
297 
298 	u32 sd_int_sta_mask;	/* stream int status mask */
299 
300 	/* pcm support */
301 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;	/* assigned substream,
302 						 * set in PCM open
303 						 */
304 	unsigned int format_val;	/* format value to be set in the
305 					 * controller and the codec
306 					 */
307 	unsigned char stream_tag;	/* assigned stream */
308 	unsigned char index;		/* stream index */
309 	/* for sanity check of position buffer */
310 	unsigned int period_intr;
311 
312 	unsigned int opened :1;
313 	unsigned int running :1;
314 };
315 
316 /* CORB/RIRB */
317 struct azx_rb {
318 	u32 *buf;		/* CORB/RIRB buffer
319 				 * Each CORB entry is 4byte, RIRB is 8byte
320 				 */
321 	dma_addr_t addr;	/* physical address of CORB/RIRB buffer */
322 	/* for RIRB */
323 	unsigned short rp, wp;	/* read/write pointers */
324 	int cmds;		/* number of pending requests */
325 	u32 res;		/* last read value */
326 };
327 
328 struct azx {
329 	struct snd_card *card;
330 	struct pci_dev *pci;
331 
332 	/* chip type specific */
333 	int driver_type;
334 	int playback_streams;
335 	int playback_index_offset;
336 	int capture_streams;
337 	int capture_index_offset;
338 	int num_streams;
339 
340 	/* pci resources */
341 	unsigned long addr;
342 	void __iomem *remap_addr;
343 	int irq;
344 
345 	/* locks */
346 	spinlock_t reg_lock;
347 	struct mutex open_mutex;
348 
349 	/* streams (x num_streams) */
350 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev;
351 
352 	/* PCM */
353 	unsigned int pcm_devs;
354 	struct snd_pcm *pcm[AZX_MAX_PCMS];
355 
356 	/* HD codec */
357 	unsigned short codec_mask;
358 	struct hda_bus *bus;
359 
360 	/* CORB/RIRB */
361 	struct azx_rb corb;
362 	struct azx_rb rirb;
363 
364 	/* BDL, CORB/RIRB and position buffers */
365 	struct snd_dma_buffer bdl;
366 	struct snd_dma_buffer rb;
367 	struct snd_dma_buffer posbuf;
368 
369 	/* flags */
370 	int position_fix;
371 	unsigned int running :1;
372 	unsigned int initialized :1;
373 	unsigned int single_cmd :1;
374 	unsigned int polling_mode :1;
375 	unsigned int msi :1;
376 
377 	/* for debugging */
378 	unsigned int last_cmd;	/* last issued command (to sync) */
379 };
380 
381 /* driver types */
382 enum {
383 	AZX_DRIVER_ICH,
384 	AZX_DRIVER_SCH,
385 	AZX_DRIVER_ATI,
386 	AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI,
387 	AZX_DRIVER_VIA,
388 	AZX_DRIVER_SIS,
389 	AZX_DRIVER_ULI,
390 	AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA,
391 };
392 
393 static char *driver_short_names[] __devinitdata = {
394 	[AZX_DRIVER_ICH] = "HDA Intel",
395 	[AZX_DRIVER_SCH] = "HDA Intel MID",
396 	[AZX_DRIVER_ATI] = "HDA ATI SB",
397 	[AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI] = "HDA ATI HDMI",
398 	[AZX_DRIVER_VIA] = "HDA VIA VT82xx",
399 	[AZX_DRIVER_SIS] = "HDA SIS966",
400 	[AZX_DRIVER_ULI] = "HDA ULI M5461",
401 	[AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA] = "HDA NVidia",
402 };
403 
404 /*
405  * macros for easy use
406  */
407 #define azx_writel(chip,reg,value) \
408 	writel(value, (chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
409 #define azx_readl(chip,reg) \
410 	readl((chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
411 #define azx_writew(chip,reg,value) \
412 	writew(value, (chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
413 #define azx_readw(chip,reg) \
414 	readw((chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
415 #define azx_writeb(chip,reg,value) \
416 	writeb(value, (chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
417 #define azx_readb(chip,reg) \
418 	readb((chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
419 
420 #define azx_sd_writel(dev,reg,value) \
421 	writel(value, (dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
422 #define azx_sd_readl(dev,reg) \
423 	readl((dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
424 #define azx_sd_writew(dev,reg,value) \
425 	writew(value, (dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
426 #define azx_sd_readw(dev,reg) \
427 	readw((dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
428 #define azx_sd_writeb(dev,reg,value) \
429 	writeb(value, (dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
430 #define azx_sd_readb(dev,reg) \
431 	readb((dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
432 
433 /* for pcm support */
434 #define get_azx_dev(substream) (substream->runtime->private_data)
435 
436 /* Get the upper 32bit of the given dma_addr_t
437  * Compiler should optimize and eliminate the code if dma_addr_t is 32bit
438  */
439 #define upper_32bit(addr) (sizeof(addr) > 4 ? (u32)((addr) >> 32) : (u32)0)
440 
441 static int azx_acquire_irq(struct azx *chip, int do_disconnect);
442 
443 /*
444  * Interface for HD codec
445  */
446 
447 /*
448  * CORB / RIRB interface
449  */
450 static int azx_alloc_cmd_io(struct azx *chip)
451 {
452 	int err;
453 
454 	/* single page (at least 4096 bytes) must suffice for both ringbuffes */
455 	err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
456 				  snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
457 				  PAGE_SIZE, &chip->rb);
458 	if (err < 0) {
459 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "cannot allocate CORB/RIRB\n");
460 		return err;
461 	}
462 	return 0;
463 }
464 
465 static void azx_init_cmd_io(struct azx *chip)
466 {
467 	/* CORB set up */
468 	chip->corb.addr = chip->rb.addr;
469 	chip->corb.buf = (u32 *)chip->rb.area;
470 	azx_writel(chip, CORBLBASE, (u32)chip->corb.addr);
471 	azx_writel(chip, CORBUBASE, upper_32bit(chip->corb.addr));
472 
473 	/* set the corb size to 256 entries (ULI requires explicitly) */
474 	azx_writeb(chip, CORBSIZE, 0x02);
475 	/* set the corb write pointer to 0 */
476 	azx_writew(chip, CORBWP, 0);
477 	/* reset the corb hw read pointer */
478 	azx_writew(chip, CORBRP, ICH6_RBRWP_CLR);
479 	/* enable corb dma */
480 	azx_writeb(chip, CORBCTL, ICH6_RBCTL_DMA_EN);
481 
482 	/* RIRB set up */
483 	chip->rirb.addr = chip->rb.addr + 2048;
484 	chip->rirb.buf = (u32 *)(chip->rb.area + 2048);
485 	azx_writel(chip, RIRBLBASE, (u32)chip->rirb.addr);
486 	azx_writel(chip, RIRBUBASE, upper_32bit(chip->rirb.addr));
487 
488 	/* set the rirb size to 256 entries (ULI requires explicitly) */
489 	azx_writeb(chip, RIRBSIZE, 0x02);
490 	/* reset the rirb hw write pointer */
491 	azx_writew(chip, RIRBWP, ICH6_RBRWP_CLR);
492 	/* set N=1, get RIRB response interrupt for new entry */
493 	azx_writew(chip, RINTCNT, 1);
494 	/* enable rirb dma and response irq */
495 	azx_writeb(chip, RIRBCTL, ICH6_RBCTL_DMA_EN | ICH6_RBCTL_IRQ_EN);
496 	chip->rirb.rp = chip->rirb.cmds = 0;
497 }
498 
499 static void azx_free_cmd_io(struct azx *chip)
500 {
501 	/* disable ringbuffer DMAs */
502 	azx_writeb(chip, RIRBCTL, 0);
503 	azx_writeb(chip, CORBCTL, 0);
504 }
505 
506 /* send a command */
507 static int azx_corb_send_cmd(struct hda_codec *codec, u32 val)
508 {
509 	struct azx *chip = codec->bus->private_data;
510 	unsigned int wp;
511 
512 	/* add command to corb */
513 	wp = azx_readb(chip, CORBWP);
514 	wp++;
515 	wp %= ICH6_MAX_CORB_ENTRIES;
516 
517 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
518 	chip->rirb.cmds++;
519 	chip->corb.buf[wp] = cpu_to_le32(val);
520 	azx_writel(chip, CORBWP, wp);
521 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
522 
523 	return 0;
524 }
525 
526 #define ICH6_RIRB_EX_UNSOL_EV	(1<<4)
527 
528 /* retrieve RIRB entry - called from interrupt handler */
529 static void azx_update_rirb(struct azx *chip)
530 {
531 	unsigned int rp, wp;
532 	u32 res, res_ex;
533 
534 	wp = azx_readb(chip, RIRBWP);
535 	if (wp == chip->rirb.wp)
536 		return;
537 	chip->rirb.wp = wp;
538 
539 	while (chip->rirb.rp != wp) {
540 		chip->rirb.rp++;
541 		chip->rirb.rp %= ICH6_MAX_RIRB_ENTRIES;
542 
543 		rp = chip->rirb.rp << 1; /* an RIRB entry is 8-bytes */
544 		res_ex = le32_to_cpu(chip->rirb.buf[rp + 1]);
545 		res = le32_to_cpu(chip->rirb.buf[rp]);
546 		if (res_ex & ICH6_RIRB_EX_UNSOL_EV)
547 			snd_hda_queue_unsol_event(chip->bus, res, res_ex);
548 		else if (chip->rirb.cmds) {
549 			chip->rirb.cmds--;
550 			chip->rirb.res = res;
551 		}
552 	}
553 }
554 
555 /* receive a response */
556 static unsigned int azx_rirb_get_response(struct hda_codec *codec)
557 {
558 	struct azx *chip = codec->bus->private_data;
559 	unsigned long timeout;
560 
561  again:
562 	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000);
563 	for (;;) {
564 		if (chip->polling_mode) {
565 			spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
566 			azx_update_rirb(chip);
567 			spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
568 		}
569 		if (!chip->rirb.cmds)
570 			return chip->rirb.res; /* the last value */
571 		if (time_after(jiffies, timeout))
572 			break;
573 		if (codec->bus->needs_damn_long_delay)
574 			msleep(2); /* temporary workaround */
575 		else {
576 			udelay(10);
577 			cond_resched();
578 		}
579 	}
580 
581 	if (chip->msi) {
582 		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "hda_intel: No response from codec, "
583 			   "disabling MSI: last cmd=0x%08x\n", chip->last_cmd);
584 		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
585 		chip->irq = -1;
586 		pci_disable_msi(chip->pci);
587 		chip->msi = 0;
588 		if (azx_acquire_irq(chip, 1) < 0)
589 			return -1;
590 		goto again;
591 	}
592 
593 	if (!chip->polling_mode) {
594 		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "hda_intel: azx_get_response timeout, "
595 			   "switching to polling mode: last cmd=0x%08x\n",
596 			   chip->last_cmd);
597 		chip->polling_mode = 1;
598 		goto again;
599 	}
600 
601 	snd_printk(KERN_ERR "hda_intel: azx_get_response timeout, "
602 		   "switching to single_cmd mode: last cmd=0x%08x\n",
603 		   chip->last_cmd);
604 	chip->rirb.rp = azx_readb(chip, RIRBWP);
605 	chip->rirb.cmds = 0;
606 	/* switch to single_cmd mode */
607 	chip->single_cmd = 1;
608 	azx_free_cmd_io(chip);
609 	return -1;
610 }
611 
612 /*
613  * Use the single immediate command instead of CORB/RIRB for simplicity
614  *
615  * Note: according to Intel, this is not preferred use.  The command was
616  *       intended for the BIOS only, and may get confused with unsolicited
617  *       responses.  So, we shouldn't use it for normal operation from the
618  *       driver.
619  *       I left the codes, however, for debugging/testing purposes.
620  */
621 
622 /* send a command */
623 static int azx_single_send_cmd(struct hda_codec *codec, u32 val)
624 {
625 	struct azx *chip = codec->bus->private_data;
626 	int timeout = 50;
627 
628 	while (timeout--) {
629 		/* check ICB busy bit */
630 		if (!((azx_readw(chip, IRS) & ICH6_IRS_BUSY))) {
631 			/* Clear IRV valid bit */
632 			azx_writew(chip, IRS, azx_readw(chip, IRS) |
633 				   ICH6_IRS_VALID);
634 			azx_writel(chip, IC, val);
635 			azx_writew(chip, IRS, azx_readw(chip, IRS) |
636 				   ICH6_IRS_BUSY);
637 			return 0;
638 		}
639 		udelay(1);
640 	}
641 	if (printk_ratelimit())
642 		snd_printd(SFX "send_cmd timeout: IRS=0x%x, val=0x%x\n",
643 			   azx_readw(chip, IRS), val);
644 	return -EIO;
645 }
646 
647 /* receive a response */
648 static unsigned int azx_single_get_response(struct hda_codec *codec)
649 {
650 	struct azx *chip = codec->bus->private_data;
651 	int timeout = 50;
652 
653 	while (timeout--) {
654 		/* check IRV busy bit */
655 		if (azx_readw(chip, IRS) & ICH6_IRS_VALID)
656 			return azx_readl(chip, IR);
657 		udelay(1);
658 	}
659 	if (printk_ratelimit())
660 		snd_printd(SFX "get_response timeout: IRS=0x%x\n",
661 			   azx_readw(chip, IRS));
662 	return (unsigned int)-1;
663 }
664 
665 /*
666  * The below are the main callbacks from hda_codec.
667  *
668  * They are just the skeleton to call sub-callbacks according to the
669  * current setting of chip->single_cmd.
670  */
671 
672 /* send a command */
673 static int azx_send_cmd(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
674 			int direct, unsigned int verb,
675 			unsigned int para)
676 {
677 	struct azx *chip = codec->bus->private_data;
678 	u32 val;
679 
680 	val = (u32)(codec->addr & 0x0f) << 28;
681 	val |= (u32)direct << 27;
682 	val |= (u32)nid << 20;
683 	val |= verb << 8;
684 	val |= para;
685 	chip->last_cmd = val;
686 
687 	if (chip->single_cmd)
688 		return azx_single_send_cmd(codec, val);
689 	else
690 		return azx_corb_send_cmd(codec, val);
691 }
692 
693 /* get a response */
694 static unsigned int azx_get_response(struct hda_codec *codec)
695 {
696 	struct azx *chip = codec->bus->private_data;
697 	if (chip->single_cmd)
698 		return azx_single_get_response(codec);
699 	else
700 		return azx_rirb_get_response(codec);
701 }
702 
703 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE
704 static void azx_power_notify(struct hda_codec *codec);
705 #endif
706 
707 /* reset codec link */
708 static int azx_reset(struct azx *chip)
709 {
710 	int count;
711 
712 	/* clear STATESTS */
713 	azx_writeb(chip, STATESTS, STATESTS_INT_MASK);
714 
715 	/* reset controller */
716 	azx_writel(chip, GCTL, azx_readl(chip, GCTL) & ~ICH6_GCTL_RESET);
717 
718 	count = 50;
719 	while (azx_readb(chip, GCTL) && --count)
720 		msleep(1);
721 
722 	/* delay for >= 100us for codec PLL to settle per spec
723 	 * Rev 0.9 section 5.5.1
724 	 */
725 	msleep(1);
726 
727 	/* Bring controller out of reset */
728 	azx_writeb(chip, GCTL, azx_readb(chip, GCTL) | ICH6_GCTL_RESET);
729 
730 	count = 50;
731 	while (!azx_readb(chip, GCTL) && --count)
732 		msleep(1);
733 
734 	/* Brent Chartrand said to wait >= 540us for codecs to initialize */
735 	msleep(1);
736 
737 	/* check to see if controller is ready */
738 	if (!azx_readb(chip, GCTL)) {
739 		snd_printd("azx_reset: controller not ready!\n");
740 		return -EBUSY;
741 	}
742 
743 	/* Accept unsolicited responses */
744 	azx_writel(chip, GCTL, azx_readl(chip, GCTL) | ICH6_GCTL_UREN);
745 
746 	/* detect codecs */
747 	if (!chip->codec_mask) {
748 		chip->codec_mask = azx_readw(chip, STATESTS);
749 		snd_printdd("codec_mask = 0x%x\n", chip->codec_mask);
750 	}
751 
752 	return 0;
753 }
754 
755 
756 /*
757  * Lowlevel interface
758  */
759 
760 /* enable interrupts */
761 static void azx_int_enable(struct azx *chip)
762 {
763 	/* enable controller CIE and GIE */
764 	azx_writel(chip, INTCTL, azx_readl(chip, INTCTL) |
765 		   ICH6_INT_CTRL_EN | ICH6_INT_GLOBAL_EN);
766 }
767 
768 /* disable interrupts */
769 static void azx_int_disable(struct azx *chip)
770 {
771 	int i;
772 
773 	/* disable interrupts in stream descriptor */
774 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
775 		struct azx_dev *azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
776 		azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL,
777 			      azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) & ~SD_INT_MASK);
778 	}
779 
780 	/* disable SIE for all streams */
781 	azx_writeb(chip, INTCTL, 0);
782 
783 	/* disable controller CIE and GIE */
784 	azx_writel(chip, INTCTL, azx_readl(chip, INTCTL) &
785 		   ~(ICH6_INT_CTRL_EN | ICH6_INT_GLOBAL_EN));
786 }
787 
788 /* clear interrupts */
789 static void azx_int_clear(struct azx *chip)
790 {
791 	int i;
792 
793 	/* clear stream status */
794 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
795 		struct azx_dev *azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
796 		azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_STS, SD_INT_MASK);
797 	}
798 
799 	/* clear STATESTS */
800 	azx_writeb(chip, STATESTS, STATESTS_INT_MASK);
801 
802 	/* clear rirb status */
803 	azx_writeb(chip, RIRBSTS, RIRB_INT_MASK);
804 
805 	/* clear int status */
806 	azx_writel(chip, INTSTS, ICH6_INT_CTRL_EN | ICH6_INT_ALL_STREAM);
807 }
808 
809 /* start a stream */
810 static void azx_stream_start(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
811 {
812 	/* enable SIE */
813 	azx_writeb(chip, INTCTL,
814 		   azx_readb(chip, INTCTL) | (1 << azx_dev->index));
815 	/* set DMA start and interrupt mask */
816 	azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) |
817 		      SD_CTL_DMA_START | SD_INT_MASK);
818 }
819 
820 /* stop a stream */
821 static void azx_stream_stop(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
822 {
823 	/* stop DMA */
824 	azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) &
825 		      ~(SD_CTL_DMA_START | SD_INT_MASK));
826 	azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_STS, SD_INT_MASK); /* to be sure */
827 	/* disable SIE */
828 	azx_writeb(chip, INTCTL,
829 		   azx_readb(chip, INTCTL) & ~(1 << azx_dev->index));
830 }
831 
832 
833 /*
834  * reset and start the controller registers
835  */
836 static void azx_init_chip(struct azx *chip)
837 {
838 	if (chip->initialized)
839 		return;
840 
841 	/* reset controller */
842 	azx_reset(chip);
843 
844 	/* initialize interrupts */
845 	azx_int_clear(chip);
846 	azx_int_enable(chip);
847 
848 	/* initialize the codec command I/O */
849 	if (!chip->single_cmd)
850 		azx_init_cmd_io(chip);
851 
852 	/* program the position buffer */
853 	azx_writel(chip, DPLBASE, (u32)chip->posbuf.addr);
854 	azx_writel(chip, DPUBASE, upper_32bit(chip->posbuf.addr));
855 
856 	chip->initialized = 1;
857 }
858 
859 /*
860  * initialize the PCI registers
861  */
862 /* update bits in a PCI register byte */
863 static void update_pci_byte(struct pci_dev *pci, unsigned int reg,
864 			    unsigned char mask, unsigned char val)
865 {
866 	unsigned char data;
867 
868 	pci_read_config_byte(pci, reg, &data);
869 	data &= ~mask;
870 	data |= (val & mask);
871 	pci_write_config_byte(pci, reg, data);
872 }
873 
874 static void azx_init_pci(struct azx *chip)
875 {
876 	unsigned short snoop;
877 
878 	/* Clear bits 0-2 of PCI register TCSEL (at offset 0x44)
879 	 * TCSEL == Traffic Class Select Register, which sets PCI express QOS
880 	 * Ensuring these bits are 0 clears playback static on some HD Audio
881 	 * codecs
882 	 */
883 	update_pci_byte(chip->pci, ICH6_PCIREG_TCSEL, 0x07, 0);
884 
885 	switch (chip->driver_type) {
886 	case AZX_DRIVER_ATI:
887 		/* For ATI SB450 azalia HD audio, we need to enable snoop */
888 		update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
889 				ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_MISC_CNTR2_ADDR,
890 				0x07, ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_ENABLE_SNOOP);
891 		break;
892 	case AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA:
893 		/* For NVIDIA HDA, enable snoop */
894 		update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
895 				NVIDIA_HDA_TRANSREG_ADDR,
896 				0x0f, NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBITS);
897 		break;
898 	case AZX_DRIVER_SCH:
899 		pci_read_config_word(chip->pci, INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC, &snoop);
900 		if (snoop & INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP) {
901 			pci_write_config_word(chip->pci, INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC, \
902 				snoop & (~INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP));
903 			pci_read_config_word(chip->pci,
904 				INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC, &snoop);
905 			snd_printdd("HDA snoop disabled, enabling ... %s\n",\
906 				(snoop & INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP) \
907 				? "Failed" : "OK");
908 		}
909 		break;
910 
911         }
912 }
913 
914 
915 /*
916  * interrupt handler
917  */
918 static irqreturn_t azx_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
919 {
920 	struct azx *chip = dev_id;
921 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev;
922 	u32 status;
923 	int i;
924 
925 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
926 
927 	status = azx_readl(chip, INTSTS);
928 	if (status == 0) {
929 		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
930 		return IRQ_NONE;
931 	}
932 
933 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
934 		azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
935 		if (status & azx_dev->sd_int_sta_mask) {
936 			azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_STS, SD_INT_MASK);
937 			if (azx_dev->substream && azx_dev->running) {
938 				azx_dev->period_intr++;
939 				spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
940 				snd_pcm_period_elapsed(azx_dev->substream);
941 				spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
942 			}
943 		}
944 	}
945 
946 	/* clear rirb int */
947 	status = azx_readb(chip, RIRBSTS);
948 	if (status & RIRB_INT_MASK) {
949 		if (!chip->single_cmd && (status & RIRB_INT_RESPONSE))
950 			azx_update_rirb(chip);
951 		azx_writeb(chip, RIRBSTS, RIRB_INT_MASK);
952 	}
953 
954 #if 0
955 	/* clear state status int */
956 	if (azx_readb(chip, STATESTS) & 0x04)
957 		azx_writeb(chip, STATESTS, 0x04);
958 #endif
959 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
960 
961 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
962 }
963 
964 
965 /*
966  * set up BDL entries
967  */
968 static void azx_setup_periods(struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
969 {
970 	u32 *bdl = azx_dev->bdl;
971 	dma_addr_t dma_addr = azx_dev->substream->runtime->dma_addr;
972 	int idx;
973 
974 	/* reset BDL address */
975 	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, 0);
976 	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU, 0);
977 
978 	/* program the initial BDL entries */
979 	for (idx = 0; idx < azx_dev->frags; idx++) {
980 		unsigned int off = idx << 2; /* 4 dword step */
981 		dma_addr_t addr = dma_addr + idx * azx_dev->fragsize;
982 		/* program the address field of the BDL entry */
983 		bdl[off] = cpu_to_le32((u32)addr);
984 		bdl[off+1] = cpu_to_le32(upper_32bit(addr));
985 
986 		/* program the size field of the BDL entry */
987 		bdl[off+2] = cpu_to_le32(azx_dev->fragsize);
988 
989 		/* program the IOC to enable interrupt when buffer completes */
990 		bdl[off+3] = cpu_to_le32(0x01);
991 	}
992 }
993 
994 /*
995  * set up the SD for streaming
996  */
997 static int azx_setup_controller(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
998 {
999 	unsigned char val;
1000 	int timeout;
1001 
1002 	/* make sure the run bit is zero for SD */
1003 	azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) &
1004 		      ~SD_CTL_DMA_START);
1005 	/* reset stream */
1006 	azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) |
1007 		      SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET);
1008 	udelay(3);
1009 	timeout = 300;
1010 	while (!((val = azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL)) & SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET) &&
1011 	       --timeout)
1012 		;
1013 	val &= ~SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET;
1014 	azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, val);
1015 	udelay(3);
1016 
1017 	timeout = 300;
1018 	/* waiting for hardware to report that the stream is out of reset */
1019 	while (((val = azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL)) & SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET) &&
1020 	       --timeout)
1021 		;
1022 
1023 	/* program the stream_tag */
1024 	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_CTL,
1025 		      (azx_sd_readl(azx_dev, SD_CTL) & ~SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_MASK)|
1026 		      (azx_dev->stream_tag << SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_SHIFT));
1027 
1028 	/* program the length of samples in cyclic buffer */
1029 	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_CBL, azx_dev->bufsize);
1030 
1031 	/* program the stream format */
1032 	/* this value needs to be the same as the one programmed */
1033 	azx_sd_writew(azx_dev, SD_FORMAT, azx_dev->format_val);
1034 
1035 	/* program the stream LVI (last valid index) of the BDL */
1036 	azx_sd_writew(azx_dev, SD_LVI, azx_dev->frags - 1);
1037 
1038 	/* program the BDL address */
1039 	/* lower BDL address */
1040 	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, (u32)azx_dev->bdl_addr);
1041 	/* upper BDL address */
1042 	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU, upper_32bit(azx_dev->bdl_addr));
1043 
1044 	/* enable the position buffer */
1045 	if (!(azx_readl(chip, DPLBASE) & ICH6_DPLBASE_ENABLE))
1046 		azx_writel(chip, DPLBASE,
1047 			   (u32)chip->posbuf.addr |ICH6_DPLBASE_ENABLE);
1048 
1049 	/* set the interrupt enable bits in the descriptor control register */
1050 	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_CTL,
1051 		      azx_sd_readl(azx_dev, SD_CTL) | SD_INT_MASK);
1052 
1053 	return 0;
1054 }
1055 
1056 
1057 /*
1058  * Codec initialization
1059  */
1060 
1061 static unsigned int azx_max_codecs[] __devinitdata = {
1062 	[AZX_DRIVER_ICH] = 3,
1063 	[AZX_DRIVER_SCH] = 3,
1064 	[AZX_DRIVER_ATI] = 4,
1065 	[AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI] = 4,
1066 	[AZX_DRIVER_VIA] = 3,		/* FIXME: correct? */
1067 	[AZX_DRIVER_SIS] = 3,		/* FIXME: correct? */
1068 	[AZX_DRIVER_ULI] = 3,		/* FIXME: correct? */
1069 	[AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA] = 3,	/* FIXME: correct? */
1070 };
1071 
1072 static int __devinit azx_codec_create(struct azx *chip, const char *model,
1073 				      unsigned int codec_probe_mask)
1074 {
1075 	struct hda_bus_template bus_temp;
1076 	int c, codecs, audio_codecs, err;
1077 
1078 	memset(&bus_temp, 0, sizeof(bus_temp));
1079 	bus_temp.private_data = chip;
1080 	bus_temp.modelname = model;
1081 	bus_temp.pci = chip->pci;
1082 	bus_temp.ops.command = azx_send_cmd;
1083 	bus_temp.ops.get_response = azx_get_response;
1084 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE
1085 	bus_temp.ops.pm_notify = azx_power_notify;
1086 #endif
1087 
1088 	err = snd_hda_bus_new(chip->card, &bus_temp, &chip->bus);
1089 	if (err < 0)
1090 		return err;
1091 
1092 	codecs = audio_codecs = 0;
1093 	for (c = 0; c < AZX_MAX_CODECS; c++) {
1094 		if ((chip->codec_mask & (1 << c)) & codec_probe_mask) {
1095 			struct hda_codec *codec;
1096 			err = snd_hda_codec_new(chip->bus, c, &codec);
1097 			if (err < 0)
1098 				continue;
1099 			codecs++;
1100 			if (codec->afg)
1101 				audio_codecs++;
1102 		}
1103 	}
1104 	if (!audio_codecs) {
1105 		/* probe additional slots if no codec is found */
1106 		for (; c < azx_max_codecs[chip->driver_type]; c++) {
1107 			if ((chip->codec_mask & (1 << c)) & codec_probe_mask) {
1108 				err = snd_hda_codec_new(chip->bus, c, NULL);
1109 				if (err < 0)
1110 					continue;
1111 				codecs++;
1112 			}
1113 		}
1114 	}
1115 	if (!codecs) {
1116 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "no codecs initialized\n");
1117 		return -ENXIO;
1118 	}
1119 
1120 	return 0;
1121 }
1122 
1123 
1124 /*
1125  * PCM support
1126  */
1127 
1128 /* assign a stream for the PCM */
1129 static inline struct azx_dev *azx_assign_device(struct azx *chip, int stream)
1130 {
1131 	int dev, i, nums;
1132 	if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
1133 		dev = chip->playback_index_offset;
1134 		nums = chip->playback_streams;
1135 	} else {
1136 		dev = chip->capture_index_offset;
1137 		nums = chip->capture_streams;
1138 	}
1139 	for (i = 0; i < nums; i++, dev++)
1140 		if (!chip->azx_dev[dev].opened) {
1141 			chip->azx_dev[dev].opened = 1;
1142 			return &chip->azx_dev[dev];
1143 		}
1144 	return NULL;
1145 }
1146 
1147 /* release the assigned stream */
1148 static inline void azx_release_device(struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1149 {
1150 	azx_dev->opened = 0;
1151 }
1152 
1153 static struct snd_pcm_hardware azx_pcm_hw = {
1154 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
1155 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1156 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
1157 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
1158 				 /* No full-resume yet implemented */
1159 				 /* SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME |*/
1160 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE),
1161 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
1162 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
1163 	.rate_min =		48000,
1164 	.rate_max =		48000,
1165 	.channels_min =		2,
1166 	.channels_max =		2,
1167 	.buffer_bytes_max =	AZX_MAX_BUF_SIZE,
1168 	.period_bytes_min =	128,
1169 	.period_bytes_max =	AZX_MAX_BUF_SIZE / 2,
1170 	.periods_min =		2,
1171 	.periods_max =		AZX_MAX_FRAG,
1172 	.fifo_size =		0,
1173 };
1174 
1175 struct azx_pcm {
1176 	struct azx *chip;
1177 	struct hda_codec *codec;
1178 	struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo[2];
1179 };
1180 
1181 static int azx_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1182 {
1183 	struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1184 	struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo = apcm->hinfo[substream->stream];
1185 	struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
1186 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev;
1187 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1188 	unsigned long flags;
1189 	int err;
1190 
1191 	mutex_lock(&chip->open_mutex);
1192 	azx_dev = azx_assign_device(chip, substream->stream);
1193 	if (azx_dev == NULL) {
1194 		mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
1195 		return -EBUSY;
1196 	}
1197 	runtime->hw = azx_pcm_hw;
1198 	runtime->hw.channels_min = hinfo->channels_min;
1199 	runtime->hw.channels_max = hinfo->channels_max;
1200 	runtime->hw.formats = hinfo->formats;
1201 	runtime->hw.rates = hinfo->rates;
1202 	snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
1203 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
1204 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES,
1205 				   128);
1206 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES,
1207 				   128);
1208 	snd_hda_power_up(apcm->codec);
1209 	err = hinfo->ops.open(hinfo, apcm->codec, substream);
1210 	if (err < 0) {
1211 		azx_release_device(azx_dev);
1212 		snd_hda_power_down(apcm->codec);
1213 		mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
1214 		return err;
1215 	}
1216 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
1217 	azx_dev->substream = substream;
1218 	azx_dev->running = 0;
1219 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
1220 
1221 	runtime->private_data = azx_dev;
1222 	mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
1223 	return 0;
1224 }
1225 
1226 static int azx_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1227 {
1228 	struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1229 	struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo = apcm->hinfo[substream->stream];
1230 	struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
1231 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
1232 	unsigned long flags;
1233 
1234 	mutex_lock(&chip->open_mutex);
1235 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
1236 	azx_dev->substream = NULL;
1237 	azx_dev->running = 0;
1238 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
1239 	azx_release_device(azx_dev);
1240 	hinfo->ops.close(hinfo, apcm->codec, substream);
1241 	snd_hda_power_down(apcm->codec);
1242 	mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
1243 	return 0;
1244 }
1245 
1246 static int azx_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1247 			     struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
1248 {
1249 	return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
1250 					params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
1251 }
1252 
1253 static int azx_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1254 {
1255 	struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1256 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
1257 	struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo = apcm->hinfo[substream->stream];
1258 
1259 	/* reset BDL address */
1260 	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, 0);
1261 	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU, 0);
1262 	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_CTL, 0);
1263 
1264 	hinfo->ops.cleanup(hinfo, apcm->codec, substream);
1265 
1266 	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
1267 }
1268 
1269 static int azx_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1270 {
1271 	struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1272 	struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
1273 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
1274 	struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo = apcm->hinfo[substream->stream];
1275 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1276 
1277 	azx_dev->bufsize = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
1278 	azx_dev->fragsize = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
1279 	azx_dev->frags = azx_dev->bufsize / azx_dev->fragsize;
1280 	azx_dev->format_val = snd_hda_calc_stream_format(runtime->rate,
1281 							 runtime->channels,
1282 							 runtime->format,
1283 							 hinfo->maxbps);
1284 	if (!azx_dev->format_val) {
1285 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX
1286 			   "invalid format_val, rate=%d, ch=%d, format=%d\n",
1287 			   runtime->rate, runtime->channels, runtime->format);
1288 		return -EINVAL;
1289 	}
1290 
1291 	snd_printdd("azx_pcm_prepare: bufsize=0x%x, fragsize=0x%x, "
1292 		    "format=0x%x\n",
1293 		    azx_dev->bufsize, azx_dev->fragsize, azx_dev->format_val);
1294 	azx_setup_periods(azx_dev);
1295 	azx_setup_controller(chip, azx_dev);
1296 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
1297 		azx_dev->fifo_size = azx_sd_readw(azx_dev, SD_FIFOSIZE) + 1;
1298 	else
1299 		azx_dev->fifo_size = 0;
1300 
1301 	return hinfo->ops.prepare(hinfo, apcm->codec, azx_dev->stream_tag,
1302 				  azx_dev->format_val, substream);
1303 }
1304 
1305 static int azx_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
1306 {
1307 	struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1308 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
1309 	struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
1310 	int err = 0;
1311 
1312 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
1313 	switch (cmd) {
1314 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
1315 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
1316 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
1317 		azx_stream_start(chip, azx_dev);
1318 		azx_dev->running = 1;
1319 		break;
1320 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
1321 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
1322 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
1323 		azx_stream_stop(chip, azx_dev);
1324 		azx_dev->running = 0;
1325 		break;
1326 	default:
1327 		err = -EINVAL;
1328 	}
1329 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1330 	if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH ||
1331 	    cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND ||
1332 	    cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP) {
1333 		int timeout = 5000;
1334 		while ((azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) & SD_CTL_DMA_START) &&
1335 		       --timeout)
1336 			;
1337 	}
1338 	return err;
1339 }
1340 
1341 static snd_pcm_uframes_t azx_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1342 {
1343 	struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1344 	struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
1345 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
1346 	unsigned int pos;
1347 
1348 	if (chip->position_fix == POS_FIX_POSBUF ||
1349 	    chip->position_fix == POS_FIX_AUTO) {
1350 		/* use the position buffer */
1351 		pos = le32_to_cpu(*azx_dev->posbuf);
1352 		if (chip->position_fix == POS_FIX_AUTO &&
1353 		    azx_dev->period_intr == 1 && !pos) {
1354 			printk(KERN_WARNING
1355 			       "hda-intel: Invalid position buffer, "
1356 			       "using LPIB read method instead.\n");
1357 			chip->position_fix = POS_FIX_NONE;
1358 			goto read_lpib;
1359 		}
1360 	} else {
1361 	read_lpib:
1362 		/* read LPIB */
1363 		pos = azx_sd_readl(azx_dev, SD_LPIB);
1364 		if (chip->position_fix == POS_FIX_FIFO)
1365 			pos += azx_dev->fifo_size;
1366 	}
1367 	if (pos >= azx_dev->bufsize)
1368 		pos = 0;
1369 	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, pos);
1370 }
1371 
1372 static struct snd_pcm_ops azx_pcm_ops = {
1373 	.open = azx_pcm_open,
1374 	.close = azx_pcm_close,
1375 	.ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1376 	.hw_params = azx_pcm_hw_params,
1377 	.hw_free = azx_pcm_hw_free,
1378 	.prepare = azx_pcm_prepare,
1379 	.trigger = azx_pcm_trigger,
1380 	.pointer = azx_pcm_pointer,
1381 };
1382 
1383 static void azx_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
1384 {
1385 	kfree(pcm->private_data);
1386 }
1387 
1388 static int __devinit create_codec_pcm(struct azx *chip, struct hda_codec *codec,
1389 				      struct hda_pcm *cpcm, int pcm_dev)
1390 {
1391 	int err;
1392 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1393 	struct azx_pcm *apcm;
1394 
1395 	/* if no substreams are defined for both playback and capture,
1396 	 * it's just a placeholder.  ignore it.
1397 	 */
1398 	if (!cpcm->stream[0].substreams && !cpcm->stream[1].substreams)
1399 		return 0;
1400 
1401 	snd_assert(cpcm->name, return -EINVAL);
1402 
1403 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, cpcm->name, pcm_dev,
1404 			  cpcm->stream[0].substreams,
1405 			  cpcm->stream[1].substreams,
1406 			  &pcm);
1407 	if (err < 0)
1408 		return err;
1409 	strcpy(pcm->name, cpcm->name);
1410 	apcm = kmalloc(sizeof(*apcm), GFP_KERNEL);
1411 	if (apcm == NULL)
1412 		return -ENOMEM;
1413 	apcm->chip = chip;
1414 	apcm->codec = codec;
1415 	apcm->hinfo[0] = &cpcm->stream[0];
1416 	apcm->hinfo[1] = &cpcm->stream[1];
1417 	pcm->private_data = apcm;
1418 	pcm->private_free = azx_pcm_free;
1419 	if (cpcm->stream[0].substreams)
1420 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &azx_pcm_ops);
1421 	if (cpcm->stream[1].substreams)
1422 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &azx_pcm_ops);
1423 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
1424 					      snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
1425 					      1024 * 64, 1024 * 1024);
1426 	chip->pcm[pcm_dev] = pcm;
1427 	if (chip->pcm_devs < pcm_dev + 1)
1428 		chip->pcm_devs = pcm_dev + 1;
1429 
1430 	return 0;
1431 }
1432 
1433 static int __devinit azx_pcm_create(struct azx *chip)
1434 {
1435 	struct hda_codec *codec;
1436 	int c, err;
1437 	int pcm_dev;
1438 
1439 	err = snd_hda_build_pcms(chip->bus);
1440 	if (err < 0)
1441 		return err;
1442 
1443 	/* create audio PCMs */
1444 	pcm_dev = 0;
1445 	list_for_each_entry(codec, &chip->bus->codec_list, list) {
1446 		for (c = 0; c < codec->num_pcms; c++) {
1447 			if (codec->pcm_info[c].is_modem)
1448 				continue; /* create later */
1449 			if (pcm_dev >= AZX_MAX_AUDIO_PCMS) {
1450 				snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX
1451 					   "Too many audio PCMs\n");
1452 				return -EINVAL;
1453 			}
1454 			err = create_codec_pcm(chip, codec,
1455 					       &codec->pcm_info[c], pcm_dev);
1456 			if (err < 0)
1457 				return err;
1458 			pcm_dev++;
1459 		}
1460 	}
1461 
1462 	/* create modem PCMs */
1463 	pcm_dev = AZX_MAX_AUDIO_PCMS;
1464 	list_for_each_entry(codec, &chip->bus->codec_list, list) {
1465 		for (c = 0; c < codec->num_pcms; c++) {
1466 			if (!codec->pcm_info[c].is_modem)
1467 				continue; /* already created */
1468 			if (pcm_dev >= AZX_MAX_PCMS) {
1469 				snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX
1470 					   "Too many modem PCMs\n");
1471 				return -EINVAL;
1472 			}
1473 			err = create_codec_pcm(chip, codec,
1474 					       &codec->pcm_info[c], pcm_dev);
1475 			if (err < 0)
1476 				return err;
1477 			chip->pcm[pcm_dev]->dev_class = SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_MODEM;
1478 			pcm_dev++;
1479 		}
1480 	}
1481 	return 0;
1482 }
1483 
1484 /*
1485  * mixer creation - all stuff is implemented in hda module
1486  */
1487 static int __devinit azx_mixer_create(struct azx *chip)
1488 {
1489 	return snd_hda_build_controls(chip->bus);
1490 }
1491 
1492 
1493 /*
1494  * initialize SD streams
1495  */
1496 static int __devinit azx_init_stream(struct azx *chip)
1497 {
1498 	int i;
1499 
1500 	/* initialize each stream (aka device)
1501 	 * assign the starting bdl address to each stream (device)
1502 	 * and initialize
1503 	 */
1504 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
1505 		unsigned int off = sizeof(u32) * (i * AZX_MAX_FRAG * 4);
1506 		struct azx_dev *azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
1507 		azx_dev->bdl = (u32 *)(chip->bdl.area + off);
1508 		azx_dev->bdl_addr = chip->bdl.addr + off;
1509 		azx_dev->posbuf = (u32 __iomem *)(chip->posbuf.area + i * 8);
1510 		/* offset: SDI0=0x80, SDI1=0xa0, ... SDO3=0x160 */
1511 		azx_dev->sd_addr = chip->remap_addr + (0x20 * i + 0x80);
1512 		/* int mask: SDI0=0x01, SDI1=0x02, ... SDO3=0x80 */
1513 		azx_dev->sd_int_sta_mask = 1 << i;
1514 		/* stream tag: must be non-zero and unique */
1515 		azx_dev->index = i;
1516 		azx_dev->stream_tag = i + 1;
1517 	}
1518 
1519 	return 0;
1520 }
1521 
1522 static int azx_acquire_irq(struct azx *chip, int do_disconnect)
1523 {
1524 	if (request_irq(chip->pci->irq, azx_interrupt,
1525 			chip->msi ? 0 : IRQF_SHARED,
1526 			"HDA Intel", chip)) {
1527 		printk(KERN_ERR "hda-intel: unable to grab IRQ %d, "
1528 		       "disabling device\n", chip->pci->irq);
1529 		if (do_disconnect)
1530 			snd_card_disconnect(chip->card);
1531 		return -1;
1532 	}
1533 	chip->irq = chip->pci->irq;
1534 	pci_intx(chip->pci, !chip->msi);
1535 	return 0;
1536 }
1537 
1538 
1539 static void azx_stop_chip(struct azx *chip)
1540 {
1541 	if (!chip->initialized)
1542 		return;
1543 
1544 	/* disable interrupts */
1545 	azx_int_disable(chip);
1546 	azx_int_clear(chip);
1547 
1548 	/* disable CORB/RIRB */
1549 	azx_free_cmd_io(chip);
1550 
1551 	/* disable position buffer */
1552 	azx_writel(chip, DPLBASE, 0);
1553 	azx_writel(chip, DPUBASE, 0);
1554 
1555 	chip->initialized = 0;
1556 }
1557 
1558 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE
1559 /* power-up/down the controller */
1560 static void azx_power_notify(struct hda_codec *codec)
1561 {
1562 	struct azx *chip = codec->bus->private_data;
1563 	struct hda_codec *c;
1564 	int power_on = 0;
1565 
1566 	list_for_each_entry(c, &codec->bus->codec_list, list) {
1567 		if (c->power_on) {
1568 			power_on = 1;
1569 			break;
1570 		}
1571 	}
1572 	if (power_on)
1573 		azx_init_chip(chip);
1574 	else if (chip->running && power_save_controller)
1575 		azx_stop_chip(chip);
1576 }
1577 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE */
1578 
1579 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1580 /*
1581  * power management
1582  */
1583 static int azx_suspend(struct pci_dev *pci, pm_message_t state)
1584 {
1585 	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
1586 	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
1587 	int i;
1588 
1589 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
1590 	for (i = 0; i < chip->pcm_devs; i++)
1591 		snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->pcm[i]);
1592 	if (chip->initialized)
1593 		snd_hda_suspend(chip->bus, state);
1594 	azx_stop_chip(chip);
1595 	if (chip->irq >= 0) {
1596 		synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
1597 		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
1598 		chip->irq = -1;
1599 	}
1600 	if (chip->msi)
1601 		pci_disable_msi(chip->pci);
1602 	pci_disable_device(pci);
1603 	pci_save_state(pci);
1604 	pci_set_power_state(pci, pci_choose_state(pci, state));
1605 	return 0;
1606 }
1607 
1608 static int azx_resume(struct pci_dev *pci)
1609 {
1610 	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
1611 	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
1612 
1613 	pci_set_power_state(pci, PCI_D0);
1614 	pci_restore_state(pci);
1615 	if (pci_enable_device(pci) < 0) {
1616 		printk(KERN_ERR "hda-intel: pci_enable_device failed, "
1617 		       "disabling device\n");
1618 		snd_card_disconnect(card);
1619 		return -EIO;
1620 	}
1621 	pci_set_master(pci);
1622 	if (chip->msi)
1623 		if (pci_enable_msi(pci) < 0)
1624 			chip->msi = 0;
1625 	if (azx_acquire_irq(chip, 1) < 0)
1626 		return -EIO;
1627 	azx_init_pci(chip);
1628 
1629 	if (snd_hda_codecs_inuse(chip->bus))
1630 		azx_init_chip(chip);
1631 
1632 	snd_hda_resume(chip->bus);
1633 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
1634 	return 0;
1635 }
1636 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1637 
1638 
1639 /*
1640  * destructor
1641  */
1642 static int azx_free(struct azx *chip)
1643 {
1644 	if (chip->initialized) {
1645 		int i;
1646 		for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++)
1647 			azx_stream_stop(chip, &chip->azx_dev[i]);
1648 		azx_stop_chip(chip);
1649 	}
1650 
1651 	if (chip->irq >= 0) {
1652 		synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
1653 		free_irq(chip->irq, (void*)chip);
1654 	}
1655 	if (chip->msi)
1656 		pci_disable_msi(chip->pci);
1657 	if (chip->remap_addr)
1658 		iounmap(chip->remap_addr);
1659 
1660 	if (chip->bdl.area)
1661 		snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->bdl);
1662 	if (chip->rb.area)
1663 		snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->rb);
1664 	if (chip->posbuf.area)
1665 		snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->posbuf);
1666 	pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
1667 	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
1668 	kfree(chip->azx_dev);
1669 	kfree(chip);
1670 
1671 	return 0;
1672 }
1673 
1674 static int azx_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
1675 {
1676 	return azx_free(device->device_data);
1677 }
1678 
1679 /*
1680  * white/black-listing for position_fix
1681  */
1682 static struct snd_pci_quirk position_fix_list[] __devinitdata = {
1683 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x01cc, "Dell D820", POS_FIX_NONE),
1684 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x01de, "Dell Precision 390", POS_FIX_NONE),
1685 	{}
1686 };
1687 
1688 static int __devinit check_position_fix(struct azx *chip, int fix)
1689 {
1690 	const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;
1691 
1692 	if (fix == POS_FIX_AUTO) {
1693 		q = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(chip->pci, position_fix_list);
1694 		if (q) {
1695 			printk(KERN_INFO
1696 				    "hda_intel: position_fix set to %d "
1697 				    "for device %04x:%04x\n",
1698 				    q->value, q->subvendor, q->subdevice);
1699 			return q->value;
1700 		}
1701 	}
1702 	return fix;
1703 }
1704 
1705 /*
1706  * black-lists for probe_mask
1707  */
1708 static struct snd_pci_quirk probe_mask_list[] __devinitdata = {
1709 	/* Thinkpad often breaks the controller communication when accessing
1710 	 * to the non-working (or non-existing) modem codec slot.
1711 	 */
1712 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1014, 0x05b7, "Thinkpad Z60", 0x01),
1713 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x2010, "Thinkpad X/T/R60", 0x01),
1714 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x20ac, "Thinkpad X/T/R61", 0x01),
1715 	{}
1716 };
1717 
1718 static void __devinit check_probe_mask(struct azx *chip, int dev)
1719 {
1720 	const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;
1721 
1722 	if (probe_mask[dev] == -1) {
1723 		q = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(chip->pci, probe_mask_list);
1724 		if (q) {
1725 			printk(KERN_INFO
1726 			       "hda_intel: probe_mask set to 0x%x "
1727 			       "for device %04x:%04x\n",
1728 			       q->value, q->subvendor, q->subdevice);
1729 			probe_mask[dev] = q->value;
1730 		}
1731 	}
1732 }
1733 
1734 
1735 /*
1736  * constructor
1737  */
1738 static int __devinit azx_create(struct snd_card *card, struct pci_dev *pci,
1739 				int dev, int driver_type,
1740 				struct azx **rchip)
1741 {
1742 	struct azx *chip;
1743 	int err;
1744 	unsigned short gcap;
1745 	static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
1746 		.dev_free = azx_dev_free,
1747 	};
1748 
1749 	*rchip = NULL;
1750 
1751 	err = pci_enable_device(pci);
1752 	if (err < 0)
1753 		return err;
1754 
1755 	chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
1756 	if (!chip) {
1757 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "cannot allocate chip\n");
1758 		pci_disable_device(pci);
1759 		return -ENOMEM;
1760 	}
1761 
1762 	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
1763 	mutex_init(&chip->open_mutex);
1764 	chip->card = card;
1765 	chip->pci = pci;
1766 	chip->irq = -1;
1767 	chip->driver_type = driver_type;
1768 	chip->msi = enable_msi;
1769 
1770 	chip->position_fix = check_position_fix(chip, position_fix[dev]);
1771 	check_probe_mask(chip, dev);
1772 
1773 	chip->single_cmd = single_cmd;
1774 
1775 #if BITS_PER_LONG != 64
1776 	/* Fix up base address on ULI M5461 */
1777 	if (chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_ULI) {
1778 		u16 tmp3;
1779 		pci_read_config_word(pci, 0x40, &tmp3);
1780 		pci_write_config_word(pci, 0x40, tmp3 | 0x10);
1781 		pci_write_config_dword(pci, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1, 0);
1782 	}
1783 #endif
1784 
1785 	err = pci_request_regions(pci, "ICH HD audio");
1786 	if (err < 0) {
1787 		kfree(chip);
1788 		pci_disable_device(pci);
1789 		return err;
1790 	}
1791 
1792 	chip->addr = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
1793 	chip->remap_addr = ioremap_nocache(chip->addr, pci_resource_len(pci,0));
1794 	if (chip->remap_addr == NULL) {
1795 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "ioremap error\n");
1796 		err = -ENXIO;
1797 		goto errout;
1798 	}
1799 
1800 	if (chip->msi)
1801 		if (pci_enable_msi(pci) < 0)
1802 			chip->msi = 0;
1803 
1804 	if (azx_acquire_irq(chip, 0) < 0) {
1805 		err = -EBUSY;
1806 		goto errout;
1807 	}
1808 
1809 	pci_set_master(pci);
1810 	synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
1811 
1812 	gcap = azx_readw(chip, GCAP);
1813 	snd_printdd("chipset global capabilities = 0x%x\n", gcap);
1814 
1815 	if (gcap) {
1816 		/* read number of streams from GCAP register instead of using
1817 		 * hardcoded value
1818 		 */
1819 		chip->playback_streams = (gcap & (0xF << 12)) >> 12;
1820 		chip->capture_streams = (gcap & (0xF << 8)) >> 8;
1821 		chip->playback_index_offset = chip->capture_streams;
1822 		chip->capture_index_offset = 0;
1823 	} else {
1824 		/* gcap didn't give any info, switching to old method */
1825 
1826 		switch (chip->driver_type) {
1827 		case AZX_DRIVER_ULI:
1828 			chip->playback_streams = ULI_NUM_PLAYBACK;
1829 			chip->capture_streams = ULI_NUM_CAPTURE;
1830 			chip->playback_index_offset = ULI_PLAYBACK_INDEX;
1831 			chip->capture_index_offset = ULI_CAPTURE_INDEX;
1832 			break;
1833 		case AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI:
1834 			chip->playback_streams = ATIHDMI_NUM_PLAYBACK;
1835 			chip->capture_streams = ATIHDMI_NUM_CAPTURE;
1836 			chip->playback_index_offset = ATIHDMI_PLAYBACK_INDEX;
1837 			chip->capture_index_offset = ATIHDMI_CAPTURE_INDEX;
1838 			break;
1839 		default:
1840 			chip->playback_streams = ICH6_NUM_PLAYBACK;
1841 			chip->capture_streams = ICH6_NUM_CAPTURE;
1842 			chip->playback_index_offset = ICH6_PLAYBACK_INDEX;
1843 			chip->capture_index_offset = ICH6_CAPTURE_INDEX;
1844 			break;
1845 		}
1846 	}
1847 	chip->num_streams = chip->playback_streams + chip->capture_streams;
1848 	chip->azx_dev = kcalloc(chip->num_streams, sizeof(*chip->azx_dev),
1849 				GFP_KERNEL);
1850 	if (!chip->azx_dev) {
1851 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot malloc azx_dev\n");
1852 		goto errout;
1853 	}
1854 
1855 	/* allocate memory for the BDL for each stream */
1856 	err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
1857 				  snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
1858 				  BDL_SIZE, &chip->bdl);
1859 	if (err < 0) {
1860 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "cannot allocate BDL\n");
1861 		goto errout;
1862 	}
1863 	/* allocate memory for the position buffer */
1864 	err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
1865 				  snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
1866 				  chip->num_streams * 8, &chip->posbuf);
1867 	if (err < 0) {
1868 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "cannot allocate posbuf\n");
1869 		goto errout;
1870 	}
1871 	/* allocate CORB/RIRB */
1872 	if (!chip->single_cmd) {
1873 		err = azx_alloc_cmd_io(chip);
1874 		if (err < 0)
1875 			goto errout;
1876 	}
1877 
1878 	/* initialize streams */
1879 	azx_init_stream(chip);
1880 
1881 	/* initialize chip */
1882 	azx_init_pci(chip);
1883 	azx_init_chip(chip);
1884 
1885 	/* codec detection */
1886 	if (!chip->codec_mask) {
1887 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "no codecs found!\n");
1888 		err = -ENODEV;
1889 		goto errout;
1890 	}
1891 
1892 	err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops);
1893 	if (err <0) {
1894 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "Error creating device [card]!\n");
1895 		goto errout;
1896 	}
1897 
1898 	strcpy(card->driver, "HDA-Intel");
1899 	strcpy(card->shortname, driver_short_names[chip->driver_type]);
1900 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx irq %i",
1901 		card->shortname, chip->addr, chip->irq);
1902 
1903 	*rchip = chip;
1904 	return 0;
1905 
1906  errout:
1907 	azx_free(chip);
1908 	return err;
1909 }
1910 
1911 static void power_down_all_codecs(struct azx *chip)
1912 {
1913 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE
1914 	/* The codecs were powered up in snd_hda_codec_new().
1915 	 * Now all initialization done, so turn them down if possible
1916 	 */
1917 	struct hda_codec *codec;
1918 	list_for_each_entry(codec, &chip->bus->codec_list, list) {
1919 		snd_hda_power_down(codec);
1920 	}
1921 #endif
1922 }
1923 
1924 static int __devinit azx_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
1925 			       const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
1926 {
1927 	static int dev;
1928 	struct snd_card *card;
1929 	struct azx *chip;
1930 	int err;
1931 
1932 	if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
1933 		return -ENODEV;
1934 	if (!enable[dev]) {
1935 		dev++;
1936 		return -ENOENT;
1937 	}
1938 
1939 	card = snd_card_new(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, 0);
1940 	if (!card) {
1941 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "Error creating card!\n");
1942 		return -ENOMEM;
1943 	}
1944 
1945 	err = azx_create(card, pci, dev, pci_id->driver_data, &chip);
1946 	if (err < 0) {
1947 		snd_card_free(card);
1948 		return err;
1949 	}
1950 	card->private_data = chip;
1951 
1952 	/* create codec instances */
1953 	err = azx_codec_create(chip, model[dev], probe_mask[dev]);
1954 	if (err < 0) {
1955 		snd_card_free(card);
1956 		return err;
1957 	}
1958 
1959 	/* create PCM streams */
1960 	err = azx_pcm_create(chip);
1961 	if (err < 0) {
1962 		snd_card_free(card);
1963 		return err;
1964 	}
1965 
1966 	/* create mixer controls */
1967 	err = azx_mixer_create(chip);
1968 	if (err < 0) {
1969 		snd_card_free(card);
1970 		return err;
1971 	}
1972 
1973 	snd_card_set_dev(card, &pci->dev);
1974 
1975 	err = snd_card_register(card);
1976 	if (err < 0) {
1977 		snd_card_free(card);
1978 		return err;
1979 	}
1980 
1981 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
1982 	chip->running = 1;
1983 	power_down_all_codecs(chip);
1984 
1985 	dev++;
1986 	return err;
1987 }
1988 
1989 static void __devexit azx_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
1990 {
1991 	snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
1992 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
1993 }
1994 
1995 /* PCI IDs */
1996 static struct pci_device_id azx_ids[] = {
1997 	{ 0x8086, 0x2668, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_ICH }, /* ICH6 */
1998 	{ 0x8086, 0x27d8, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_ICH }, /* ICH7 */
1999 	{ 0x8086, 0x269a, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_ICH }, /* ESB2 */
2000 	{ 0x8086, 0x284b, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_ICH }, /* ICH8 */
2001 	{ 0x8086, 0x293e, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_ICH }, /* ICH9 */
2002 	{ 0x8086, 0x293f, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_ICH }, /* ICH9 */
2003 	{ 0x8086, 0x3a3e, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_ICH }, /* ICH10 */
2004 	{ 0x8086, 0x3a6e, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_ICH }, /* ICH10 */
2005 	{ 0x8086, 0x811b, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_SCH }, /* SCH*/
2006 	{ 0x1002, 0x437b, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_ATI }, /* ATI SB450 */
2007 	{ 0x1002, 0x4383, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_ATI }, /* ATI SB600 */
2008 	{ 0x1002, 0x793b, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI }, /* ATI RS600 HDMI */
2009 	{ 0x1002, 0x7919, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI }, /* ATI RS690 HDMI */
2010 	{ 0x1002, 0x960f, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI }, /* ATI RS780 HDMI */
2011 	{ 0x1002, 0xaa00, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI }, /* ATI R600 HDMI */
2012 	{ 0x1002, 0xaa08, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI }, /* ATI RV630 HDMI */
2013 	{ 0x1002, 0xaa10, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI }, /* ATI RV610 HDMI */
2014 	{ 0x1002, 0xaa18, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI }, /* ATI RV670 HDMI */
2015 	{ 0x1002, 0xaa20, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI }, /* ATI RV635 HDMI */
2016 	{ 0x1002, 0xaa28, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI }, /* ATI RV620 HDMI */
2017 	{ 0x1002, 0xaa30, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI }, /* ATI RV770 HDMI */
2018 	{ 0x1106, 0x3288, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_VIA }, /* VIA VT8251/VT8237A */
2019 	{ 0x1039, 0x7502, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_SIS }, /* SIS966 */
2020 	{ 0x10b9, 0x5461, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_ULI }, /* ULI M5461 */
2021 	{ 0x10de, 0x026c, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA }, /* NVIDIA MCP51 */
2022 	{ 0x10de, 0x0371, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA }, /* NVIDIA MCP55 */
2023 	{ 0x10de, 0x03e4, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA }, /* NVIDIA MCP61 */
2024 	{ 0x10de, 0x03f0, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA }, /* NVIDIA MCP61 */
2025 	{ 0x10de, 0x044a, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA }, /* NVIDIA MCP65 */
2026 	{ 0x10de, 0x044b, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA }, /* NVIDIA MCP65 */
2027 	{ 0x10de, 0x055c, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA }, /* NVIDIA MCP67 */
2028 	{ 0x10de, 0x055d, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA }, /* NVIDIA MCP67 */
2029 	{ 0x10de, 0x07fc, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA }, /* NVIDIA MCP73 */
2030 	{ 0x10de, 0x07fd, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA }, /* NVIDIA MCP73 */
2031 	{ 0x10de, 0x0774, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA }, /* NVIDIA MCP77 */
2032 	{ 0x10de, 0x0775, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA }, /* NVIDIA MCP77 */
2033 	{ 0x10de, 0x0776, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA }, /* NVIDIA MCP77 */
2034 	{ 0x10de, 0x0777, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA }, /* NVIDIA MCP77 */
2035 	{ 0x10de, 0x0ac0, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA }, /* NVIDIA MCP79 */
2036 	{ 0x10de, 0x0ac1, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA }, /* NVIDIA MCP79 */
2037 	{ 0x10de, 0x0ac2, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA }, /* NVIDIA MCP79 */
2038 	{ 0x10de, 0x0ac3, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA }, /* NVIDIA MCP79 */
2039 	{ 0, }
2040 };
2041 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, azx_ids);
2042 
2043 /* pci_driver definition */
2044 static struct pci_driver driver = {
2045 	.name = "HDA Intel",
2046 	.id_table = azx_ids,
2047 	.probe = azx_probe,
2048 	.remove = __devexit_p(azx_remove),
2049 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2050 	.suspend = azx_suspend,
2051 	.resume = azx_resume,
2052 #endif
2053 };
2054 
2055 static int __init alsa_card_azx_init(void)
2056 {
2057 	return pci_register_driver(&driver);
2058 }
2059 
2060 static void __exit alsa_card_azx_exit(void)
2061 {
2062 	pci_unregister_driver(&driver);
2063 }
2064 
2065 module_init(alsa_card_azx_init)
2066 module_exit(alsa_card_azx_exit)
2067