xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.c (revision 930beb5a)
1 /*
2  *
3  *  hda_intel.c - Implementation of primary alsa driver code base
4  *                for Intel HD Audio.
5  *
6  *  Copyright(c) 2004 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
7  *
8  *  Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
9  *                     PeiSen Hou <pshou@realtek.com.tw>
10  *
11  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
12  *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
13  *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
14  *  any later version.
15  *
16  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
17  *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
18  *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
19  *  more details.
20  *
21  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
22  *  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
23  *  Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
24  *
25  *  CONTACTS:
26  *
27  *  Matt Jared		matt.jared@intel.com
28  *  Andy Kopp		andy.kopp@intel.com
29  *  Dan Kogan		dan.d.kogan@intel.com
30  *
31  *  CHANGES:
32  *
33  *  2004.12.01	Major rewrite by tiwai, merged the work of pshou
34  *
35  */
36 
37 #include <linux/delay.h>
38 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
39 #include <linux/kernel.h>
40 #include <linux/module.h>
41 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
42 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
43 #include <linux/init.h>
44 #include <linux/slab.h>
45 #include <linux/pci.h>
46 #include <linux/mutex.h>
47 #include <linux/reboot.h>
48 #include <linux/io.h>
49 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
50 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
51 #include <linux/time.h>
52 #include <linux/completion.h>
53 
54 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
55 /* for snoop control */
56 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
57 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
58 #endif
59 #include <sound/core.h>
60 #include <sound/initval.h>
61 #include <linux/vgaarb.h>
62 #include <linux/vga_switcheroo.h>
63 #include <linux/firmware.h>
64 #include "hda_codec.h"
65 #include "hda_i915.h"
66 
67 
68 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
69 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
70 static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
71 static char *model[SNDRV_CARDS];
72 static int position_fix[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = -1};
73 static int bdl_pos_adj[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = -1};
74 static int probe_mask[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = -1};
75 static int probe_only[SNDRV_CARDS];
76 static int jackpoll_ms[SNDRV_CARDS];
77 static bool single_cmd;
78 static int enable_msi = -1;
79 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
80 static char *patch[SNDRV_CARDS];
81 #endif
82 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP
83 static bool beep_mode[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] =
84 					CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP_MODE};
85 #endif
86 
87 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
88 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Intel HD audio interface.");
89 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
90 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for Intel HD audio interface.");
91 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
92 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable Intel HD audio interface.");
93 module_param_array(model, charp, NULL, 0444);
94 MODULE_PARM_DESC(model, "Use the given board model.");
95 module_param_array(position_fix, int, NULL, 0444);
96 MODULE_PARM_DESC(position_fix, "DMA pointer read method."
97 		 "(-1 = system default, 0 = auto, 1 = LPIB, 2 = POSBUF, 3 = VIACOMBO, 4 = COMBO).");
98 module_param_array(bdl_pos_adj, int, NULL, 0644);
99 MODULE_PARM_DESC(bdl_pos_adj, "BDL position adjustment offset.");
100 module_param_array(probe_mask, int, NULL, 0444);
101 MODULE_PARM_DESC(probe_mask, "Bitmask to probe codecs (default = -1).");
102 module_param_array(probe_only, int, NULL, 0444);
103 MODULE_PARM_DESC(probe_only, "Only probing and no codec initialization.");
104 module_param_array(jackpoll_ms, int, NULL, 0444);
105 MODULE_PARM_DESC(jackpoll_ms, "Ms between polling for jack events (default = 0, using unsol events only)");
106 module_param(single_cmd, bool, 0444);
107 MODULE_PARM_DESC(single_cmd, "Use single command to communicate with codecs "
108 		 "(for debugging only).");
109 module_param(enable_msi, bint, 0444);
110 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable_msi, "Enable Message Signaled Interrupt (MSI)");
111 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
112 module_param_array(patch, charp, NULL, 0444);
113 MODULE_PARM_DESC(patch, "Patch file for Intel HD audio interface.");
114 #endif
115 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP
116 module_param_array(beep_mode, bool, NULL, 0444);
117 MODULE_PARM_DESC(beep_mode, "Select HDA Beep registration mode "
118 			    "(0=off, 1=on) (default=1).");
119 #endif
120 
121 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
122 static int param_set_xint(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp);
123 static struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_xint = {
124 	.set = param_set_xint,
125 	.get = param_get_int,
126 };
127 #define param_check_xint param_check_int
128 
129 static int power_save = CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE_DEFAULT;
130 module_param(power_save, xint, 0644);
131 MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_save, "Automatic power-saving timeout "
132 		 "(in second, 0 = disable).");
133 
134 /* reset the HD-audio controller in power save mode.
135  * this may give more power-saving, but will take longer time to
136  * wake up.
137  */
138 static bool power_save_controller = 1;
139 module_param(power_save_controller, bool, 0644);
140 MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_save_controller, "Reset controller in power save mode.");
141 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
142 
143 static int align_buffer_size = -1;
144 module_param(align_buffer_size, bint, 0644);
145 MODULE_PARM_DESC(align_buffer_size,
146 		"Force buffer and period sizes to be multiple of 128 bytes.");
147 
148 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
149 static bool hda_snoop = true;
150 module_param_named(snoop, hda_snoop, bool, 0444);
151 MODULE_PARM_DESC(snoop, "Enable/disable snooping");
152 #define azx_snoop(chip)		(chip)->snoop
153 #else
154 #define hda_snoop		true
155 #define azx_snoop(chip)		true
156 #endif
157 
158 
159 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
160 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Intel, ICH6},"
161 			 "{Intel, ICH6M},"
162 			 "{Intel, ICH7},"
163 			 "{Intel, ESB2},"
164 			 "{Intel, ICH8},"
165 			 "{Intel, ICH9},"
166 			 "{Intel, ICH10},"
167 			 "{Intel, PCH},"
168 			 "{Intel, CPT},"
169 			 "{Intel, PPT},"
170 			 "{Intel, LPT},"
171 			 "{Intel, LPT_LP},"
172 			 "{Intel, WPT_LP},"
173 			 "{Intel, HPT},"
174 			 "{Intel, PBG},"
175 			 "{Intel, SCH},"
176 			 "{ATI, SB450},"
177 			 "{ATI, SB600},"
178 			 "{ATI, RS600},"
179 			 "{ATI, RS690},"
180 			 "{ATI, RS780},"
181 			 "{ATI, R600},"
182 			 "{ATI, RV630},"
183 			 "{ATI, RV610},"
184 			 "{ATI, RV670},"
185 			 "{ATI, RV635},"
186 			 "{ATI, RV620},"
187 			 "{ATI, RV770},"
188 			 "{VIA, VT8251},"
189 			 "{VIA, VT8237A},"
190 			 "{SiS, SIS966},"
191 			 "{ULI, M5461}}");
192 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel HDA driver");
193 
194 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK
195 #define SFX	/* nop */
196 #else
197 #define SFX	"hda-intel "
198 #endif
199 
200 #if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_VGA_SWITCHEROO)
201 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_CODEC_HDMI
202 #define SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO
203 #endif
204 #endif
205 
206 
207 /*
208  * registers
209  */
210 #define ICH6_REG_GCAP			0x00
211 #define   ICH6_GCAP_64OK	(1 << 0)   /* 64bit address support */
212 #define   ICH6_GCAP_NSDO	(3 << 1)   /* # of serial data out signals */
213 #define   ICH6_GCAP_BSS		(31 << 3)  /* # of bidirectional streams */
214 #define   ICH6_GCAP_ISS		(15 << 8)  /* # of input streams */
215 #define   ICH6_GCAP_OSS		(15 << 12) /* # of output streams */
216 #define ICH6_REG_VMIN			0x02
217 #define ICH6_REG_VMAJ			0x03
218 #define ICH6_REG_OUTPAY			0x04
219 #define ICH6_REG_INPAY			0x06
220 #define ICH6_REG_GCTL			0x08
221 #define   ICH6_GCTL_RESET	(1 << 0)   /* controller reset */
222 #define   ICH6_GCTL_FCNTRL	(1 << 1)   /* flush control */
223 #define   ICH6_GCTL_UNSOL	(1 << 8)   /* accept unsol. response enable */
224 #define ICH6_REG_WAKEEN			0x0c
225 #define ICH6_REG_STATESTS		0x0e
226 #define ICH6_REG_GSTS			0x10
227 #define   ICH6_GSTS_FSTS	(1 << 1)   /* flush status */
228 #define ICH6_REG_INTCTL			0x20
229 #define ICH6_REG_INTSTS			0x24
230 #define ICH6_REG_WALLCLK		0x30	/* 24Mhz source */
231 #define ICH6_REG_OLD_SSYNC		0x34	/* SSYNC for old ICH */
232 #define ICH6_REG_SSYNC			0x38
233 #define ICH6_REG_CORBLBASE		0x40
234 #define ICH6_REG_CORBUBASE		0x44
235 #define ICH6_REG_CORBWP			0x48
236 #define ICH6_REG_CORBRP			0x4a
237 #define   ICH6_CORBRP_RST	(1 << 15)  /* read pointer reset */
238 #define ICH6_REG_CORBCTL		0x4c
239 #define   ICH6_CORBCTL_RUN	(1 << 1)   /* enable DMA */
240 #define   ICH6_CORBCTL_CMEIE	(1 << 0)   /* enable memory error irq */
241 #define ICH6_REG_CORBSTS		0x4d
242 #define   ICH6_CORBSTS_CMEI	(1 << 0)   /* memory error indication */
243 #define ICH6_REG_CORBSIZE		0x4e
244 
245 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBLBASE		0x50
246 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBUBASE		0x54
247 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBWP			0x58
248 #define   ICH6_RIRBWP_RST	(1 << 15)  /* write pointer reset */
249 #define ICH6_REG_RINTCNT		0x5a
250 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBCTL		0x5c
251 #define   ICH6_RBCTL_IRQ_EN	(1 << 0)   /* enable IRQ */
252 #define   ICH6_RBCTL_DMA_EN	(1 << 1)   /* enable DMA */
253 #define   ICH6_RBCTL_OVERRUN_EN	(1 << 2)   /* enable overrun irq */
254 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBSTS		0x5d
255 #define   ICH6_RBSTS_IRQ	(1 << 0)   /* response irq */
256 #define   ICH6_RBSTS_OVERRUN	(1 << 2)   /* overrun irq */
257 #define ICH6_REG_RIRBSIZE		0x5e
258 
259 #define ICH6_REG_IC			0x60
260 #define ICH6_REG_IR			0x64
261 #define ICH6_REG_IRS			0x68
262 #define   ICH6_IRS_VALID	(1<<1)
263 #define   ICH6_IRS_BUSY		(1<<0)
264 
265 #define ICH6_REG_DPLBASE		0x70
266 #define ICH6_REG_DPUBASE		0x74
267 #define   ICH6_DPLBASE_ENABLE	0x1	/* Enable position buffer */
268 
269 /* SD offset: SDI0=0x80, SDI1=0xa0, ... SDO3=0x160 */
270 enum { SDI0, SDI1, SDI2, SDI3, SDO0, SDO1, SDO2, SDO3 };
271 
272 /* stream register offsets from stream base */
273 #define ICH6_REG_SD_CTL			0x00
274 #define ICH6_REG_SD_STS			0x03
275 #define ICH6_REG_SD_LPIB		0x04
276 #define ICH6_REG_SD_CBL			0x08
277 #define ICH6_REG_SD_LVI			0x0c
278 #define ICH6_REG_SD_FIFOW		0x0e
279 #define ICH6_REG_SD_FIFOSIZE		0x10
280 #define ICH6_REG_SD_FORMAT		0x12
281 #define ICH6_REG_SD_BDLPL		0x18
282 #define ICH6_REG_SD_BDLPU		0x1c
283 
284 /* PCI space */
285 #define ICH6_PCIREG_TCSEL	0x44
286 
287 /*
288  * other constants
289  */
290 
291 /* max number of SDs */
292 /* ICH, ATI and VIA have 4 playback and 4 capture */
293 #define ICH6_NUM_CAPTURE	4
294 #define ICH6_NUM_PLAYBACK	4
295 
296 /* ULI has 6 playback and 5 capture */
297 #define ULI_NUM_CAPTURE		5
298 #define ULI_NUM_PLAYBACK	6
299 
300 /* ATI HDMI has 1 playback and 0 capture */
301 #define ATIHDMI_NUM_CAPTURE	0
302 #define ATIHDMI_NUM_PLAYBACK	1
303 
304 /* TERA has 4 playback and 3 capture */
305 #define TERA_NUM_CAPTURE	3
306 #define TERA_NUM_PLAYBACK	4
307 
308 /* this number is statically defined for simplicity */
309 #define MAX_AZX_DEV		16
310 
311 /* max number of fragments - we may use more if allocating more pages for BDL */
312 #define BDL_SIZE		4096
313 #define AZX_MAX_BDL_ENTRIES	(BDL_SIZE / 16)
314 #define AZX_MAX_FRAG		32
315 /* max buffer size - no h/w limit, you can increase as you like */
316 #define AZX_MAX_BUF_SIZE	(1024*1024*1024)
317 
318 /* RIRB int mask: overrun[2], response[0] */
319 #define RIRB_INT_RESPONSE	0x01
320 #define RIRB_INT_OVERRUN	0x04
321 #define RIRB_INT_MASK		0x05
322 
323 /* STATESTS int mask: S3,SD2,SD1,SD0 */
324 #define AZX_MAX_CODECS		8
325 #define AZX_DEFAULT_CODECS	4
326 #define STATESTS_INT_MASK	((1 << AZX_MAX_CODECS) - 1)
327 
328 /* SD_CTL bits */
329 #define SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET	0x01	/* stream reset bit */
330 #define SD_CTL_DMA_START	0x02	/* stream DMA start bit */
331 #define SD_CTL_STRIPE		(3 << 16)	/* stripe control */
332 #define SD_CTL_TRAFFIC_PRIO	(1 << 18)	/* traffic priority */
333 #define SD_CTL_DIR		(1 << 19)	/* bi-directional stream */
334 #define SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_MASK	(0xf << 20)
335 #define SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_SHIFT	20
336 
337 /* SD_CTL and SD_STS */
338 #define SD_INT_DESC_ERR		0x10	/* descriptor error interrupt */
339 #define SD_INT_FIFO_ERR		0x08	/* FIFO error interrupt */
340 #define SD_INT_COMPLETE		0x04	/* completion interrupt */
341 #define SD_INT_MASK		(SD_INT_DESC_ERR|SD_INT_FIFO_ERR|\
342 				 SD_INT_COMPLETE)
343 
344 /* SD_STS */
345 #define SD_STS_FIFO_READY	0x20	/* FIFO ready */
346 
347 /* INTCTL and INTSTS */
348 #define ICH6_INT_ALL_STREAM	0xff	   /* all stream interrupts */
349 #define ICH6_INT_CTRL_EN	0x40000000 /* controller interrupt enable bit */
350 #define ICH6_INT_GLOBAL_EN	0x80000000 /* global interrupt enable bit */
351 
352 /* below are so far hardcoded - should read registers in future */
353 #define ICH6_MAX_CORB_ENTRIES	256
354 #define ICH6_MAX_RIRB_ENTRIES	256
355 
356 /* position fix mode */
357 enum {
358 	POS_FIX_AUTO,
359 	POS_FIX_LPIB,
360 	POS_FIX_POSBUF,
361 	POS_FIX_VIACOMBO,
362 	POS_FIX_COMBO,
363 };
364 
365 /* Defines for ATI HD Audio support in SB450 south bridge */
366 #define ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_MISC_CNTR2_ADDR   0x42
367 #define ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_ENABLE_SNOOP      0x02
368 
369 /* Defines for Nvidia HDA support */
370 #define NVIDIA_HDA_TRANSREG_ADDR      0x4e
371 #define NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBITS     0x0f
372 #define NVIDIA_HDA_ISTRM_COH          0x4d
373 #define NVIDIA_HDA_OSTRM_COH          0x4c
374 #define NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBIT      0x01
375 
376 /* Defines for Intel SCH HDA snoop control */
377 #define INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC      0x78
378 #define INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP       (0x1<<11)
379 
380 /* Define IN stream 0 FIFO size offset in VIA controller */
381 #define VIA_IN_STREAM0_FIFO_SIZE_OFFSET	0x90
382 /* Define VIA HD Audio Device ID*/
383 #define VIA_HDAC_DEVICE_ID		0x3288
384 
385 /* HD Audio class code */
386 #define PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO	0x0403
387 
388 /*
389  */
390 
391 struct azx_dev {
392 	struct snd_dma_buffer bdl; /* BDL buffer */
393 	u32 *posbuf;		/* position buffer pointer */
394 
395 	unsigned int bufsize;	/* size of the play buffer in bytes */
396 	unsigned int period_bytes; /* size of the period in bytes */
397 	unsigned int frags;	/* number for period in the play buffer */
398 	unsigned int fifo_size;	/* FIFO size */
399 	unsigned long start_wallclk;	/* start + minimum wallclk */
400 	unsigned long period_wallclk;	/* wallclk for period */
401 
402 	void __iomem *sd_addr;	/* stream descriptor pointer */
403 
404 	u32 sd_int_sta_mask;	/* stream int status mask */
405 
406 	/* pcm support */
407 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;	/* assigned substream,
408 						 * set in PCM open
409 						 */
410 	unsigned int format_val;	/* format value to be set in the
411 					 * controller and the codec
412 					 */
413 	unsigned char stream_tag;	/* assigned stream */
414 	unsigned char index;		/* stream index */
415 	int assigned_key;		/* last device# key assigned to */
416 
417 	unsigned int opened :1;
418 	unsigned int running :1;
419 	unsigned int irq_pending :1;
420 	unsigned int prepared:1;
421 	unsigned int locked:1;
422 	/*
423 	 * For VIA:
424 	 *  A flag to ensure DMA position is 0
425 	 *  when link position is not greater than FIFO size
426 	 */
427 	unsigned int insufficient :1;
428 	unsigned int wc_marked:1;
429 	unsigned int no_period_wakeup:1;
430 
431 	struct timecounter  azx_tc;
432 	struct cyclecounter azx_cc;
433 
434 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_DSP_LOADER
435 	struct mutex dsp_mutex;
436 #endif
437 };
438 
439 /* DSP lock helpers */
440 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_DSP_LOADER
441 #define dsp_lock_init(dev)	mutex_init(&(dev)->dsp_mutex)
442 #define dsp_lock(dev)		mutex_lock(&(dev)->dsp_mutex)
443 #define dsp_unlock(dev)		mutex_unlock(&(dev)->dsp_mutex)
444 #define dsp_is_locked(dev)	((dev)->locked)
445 #else
446 #define dsp_lock_init(dev)	do {} while (0)
447 #define dsp_lock(dev)		do {} while (0)
448 #define dsp_unlock(dev)		do {} while (0)
449 #define dsp_is_locked(dev)	0
450 #endif
451 
452 /* CORB/RIRB */
453 struct azx_rb {
454 	u32 *buf;		/* CORB/RIRB buffer
455 				 * Each CORB entry is 4byte, RIRB is 8byte
456 				 */
457 	dma_addr_t addr;	/* physical address of CORB/RIRB buffer */
458 	/* for RIRB */
459 	unsigned short rp, wp;	/* read/write pointers */
460 	int cmds[AZX_MAX_CODECS];	/* number of pending requests */
461 	u32 res[AZX_MAX_CODECS];	/* last read value */
462 };
463 
464 struct azx_pcm {
465 	struct azx *chip;
466 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
467 	struct hda_codec *codec;
468 	struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo[2];
469 	struct list_head list;
470 };
471 
472 struct azx {
473 	struct snd_card *card;
474 	struct pci_dev *pci;
475 	int dev_index;
476 
477 	/* chip type specific */
478 	int driver_type;
479 	unsigned int driver_caps;
480 	int playback_streams;
481 	int playback_index_offset;
482 	int capture_streams;
483 	int capture_index_offset;
484 	int num_streams;
485 
486 	/* pci resources */
487 	unsigned long addr;
488 	void __iomem *remap_addr;
489 	int irq;
490 
491 	/* locks */
492 	spinlock_t reg_lock;
493 	struct mutex open_mutex;
494 	struct completion probe_wait;
495 
496 	/* streams (x num_streams) */
497 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev;
498 
499 	/* PCM */
500 	struct list_head pcm_list; /* azx_pcm list */
501 
502 	/* HD codec */
503 	unsigned short codec_mask;
504 	int  codec_probe_mask; /* copied from probe_mask option */
505 	struct hda_bus *bus;
506 	unsigned int beep_mode;
507 
508 	/* CORB/RIRB */
509 	struct azx_rb corb;
510 	struct azx_rb rirb;
511 
512 	/* CORB/RIRB and position buffers */
513 	struct snd_dma_buffer rb;
514 	struct snd_dma_buffer posbuf;
515 
516 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
517 	const struct firmware *fw;
518 #endif
519 
520 	/* flags */
521 	int position_fix[2]; /* for both playback/capture streams */
522 	int poll_count;
523 	unsigned int running :1;
524 	unsigned int initialized :1;
525 	unsigned int single_cmd :1;
526 	unsigned int polling_mode :1;
527 	unsigned int msi :1;
528 	unsigned int irq_pending_warned :1;
529 	unsigned int probing :1; /* codec probing phase */
530 	unsigned int snoop:1;
531 	unsigned int align_buffer_size:1;
532 	unsigned int region_requested:1;
533 
534 	/* VGA-switcheroo setup */
535 	unsigned int use_vga_switcheroo:1;
536 	unsigned int vga_switcheroo_registered:1;
537 	unsigned int init_failed:1; /* delayed init failed */
538 	unsigned int disabled:1; /* disabled by VGA-switcher */
539 
540 	/* for debugging */
541 	unsigned int last_cmd[AZX_MAX_CODECS];
542 
543 	/* for pending irqs */
544 	struct work_struct irq_pending_work;
545 
546 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_I915
547 	struct work_struct probe_work;
548 #endif
549 
550 	/* reboot notifier (for mysterious hangup problem at power-down) */
551 	struct notifier_block reboot_notifier;
552 
553 	/* card list (for power_save trigger) */
554 	struct list_head list;
555 
556 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_DSP_LOADER
557 	struct azx_dev saved_azx_dev;
558 #endif
559 
560 	/* secondary power domain for hdmi audio under vga device */
561 	struct dev_pm_domain hdmi_pm_domain;
562 };
563 
564 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
565 #include "hda_intel_trace.h"
566 
567 /* driver types */
568 enum {
569 	AZX_DRIVER_ICH,
570 	AZX_DRIVER_PCH,
571 	AZX_DRIVER_SCH,
572 	AZX_DRIVER_HDMI,
573 	AZX_DRIVER_ATI,
574 	AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI,
575 	AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS,
576 	AZX_DRIVER_VIA,
577 	AZX_DRIVER_SIS,
578 	AZX_DRIVER_ULI,
579 	AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA,
580 	AZX_DRIVER_TERA,
581 	AZX_DRIVER_CTX,
582 	AZX_DRIVER_CTHDA,
583 	AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC,
584 	AZX_NUM_DRIVERS, /* keep this as last entry */
585 };
586 
587 /* driver quirks (capabilities) */
588 /* bits 0-7 are used for indicating driver type */
589 #define AZX_DCAPS_NO_TCSEL	(1 << 8)	/* No Intel TCSEL bit */
590 #define AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI	(1 << 9)	/* No MSI support */
591 #define AZX_DCAPS_ATI_SNOOP	(1 << 10)	/* ATI snoop enable */
592 #define AZX_DCAPS_NVIDIA_SNOOP	(1 << 11)	/* Nvidia snoop enable */
593 #define AZX_DCAPS_SCH_SNOOP	(1 << 12)	/* SCH/PCH snoop enable */
594 #define AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_DELAY	(1 << 13)	/* Long delay in read loop */
595 #define AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_PRE_DELAY (1 << 14)	/* Put a delay before read */
596 #define AZX_DCAPS_CTX_WORKAROUND (1 << 15)	/* X-Fi workaround */
597 #define AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB	(1 << 16)	/* Use LPIB as default */
598 #define AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_VIA	(1 << 17)	/* Use VIACOMBO as default */
599 #define AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT	(1 << 18)	/* No 64bit address */
600 #define AZX_DCAPS_SYNC_WRITE	(1 << 19)	/* sync each cmd write */
601 #define AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC	(1 << 20)	/* Old SSYNC reg for ICH */
602 #define AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE	(1 << 21)	/* no buffer size alignment */
603 #define AZX_DCAPS_ALIGN_BUFSIZE	(1 << 22)	/* buffer size alignment */
604 #define AZX_DCAPS_4K_BDLE_BOUNDARY (1 << 23)	/* BDLE in 4k boundary */
605 #define AZX_DCAPS_COUNT_LPIB_DELAY  (1 << 25)	/* Take LPIB as delay */
606 #define AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME	(1 << 26)	/* runtime PM support */
607 #define AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL (1 << 27)	/* HSW i915 power well support */
608 
609 /* quirks for Intel PCH */
610 #define AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM \
611 	(AZX_DCAPS_SCH_SNOOP | AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE | \
612 	 AZX_DCAPS_COUNT_LPIB_DELAY)
613 
614 #define AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH \
615 	(AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM | AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME)
616 
617 #define AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_HASWELL \
618 	(AZX_DCAPS_SCH_SNOOP | AZX_DCAPS_ALIGN_BUFSIZE | \
619 	 AZX_DCAPS_COUNT_LPIB_DELAY | AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME | \
620 	 AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL)
621 
622 /* quirks for ATI SB / AMD Hudson */
623 #define AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_SB \
624 	(AZX_DCAPS_ATI_SNOOP | AZX_DCAPS_NO_TCSEL | \
625 	 AZX_DCAPS_SYNC_WRITE | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB)
626 
627 /* quirks for ATI/AMD HDMI */
628 #define AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI \
629 	(AZX_DCAPS_NO_TCSEL | AZX_DCAPS_SYNC_WRITE | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB)
630 
631 /* quirks for Nvidia */
632 #define AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_NVIDIA \
633 	(AZX_DCAPS_NVIDIA_SNOOP | AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_DELAY | AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI |\
634 	 AZX_DCAPS_ALIGN_BUFSIZE | AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT)
635 
636 #define AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_CTHDA \
637 	(AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB | AZX_DCAPS_4K_BDLE_BOUNDARY)
638 
639 /*
640  * VGA-switcher support
641  */
642 #ifdef SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO
643 #define use_vga_switcheroo(chip)	((chip)->use_vga_switcheroo)
644 #else
645 #define use_vga_switcheroo(chip)	0
646 #endif
647 
648 static char *driver_short_names[] = {
649 	[AZX_DRIVER_ICH] = "HDA Intel",
650 	[AZX_DRIVER_PCH] = "HDA Intel PCH",
651 	[AZX_DRIVER_SCH] = "HDA Intel MID",
652 	[AZX_DRIVER_HDMI] = "HDA Intel HDMI",
653 	[AZX_DRIVER_ATI] = "HDA ATI SB",
654 	[AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI] = "HDA ATI HDMI",
655 	[AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS] = "HDA ATI HDMI",
656 	[AZX_DRIVER_VIA] = "HDA VIA VT82xx",
657 	[AZX_DRIVER_SIS] = "HDA SIS966",
658 	[AZX_DRIVER_ULI] = "HDA ULI M5461",
659 	[AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA] = "HDA NVidia",
660 	[AZX_DRIVER_TERA] = "HDA Teradici",
661 	[AZX_DRIVER_CTX] = "HDA Creative",
662 	[AZX_DRIVER_CTHDA] = "HDA Creative",
663 	[AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC] = "HD-Audio Generic",
664 };
665 
666 /*
667  * macros for easy use
668  */
669 #define azx_writel(chip,reg,value) \
670 	writel(value, (chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
671 #define azx_readl(chip,reg) \
672 	readl((chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
673 #define azx_writew(chip,reg,value) \
674 	writew(value, (chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
675 #define azx_readw(chip,reg) \
676 	readw((chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
677 #define azx_writeb(chip,reg,value) \
678 	writeb(value, (chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
679 #define azx_readb(chip,reg) \
680 	readb((chip)->remap_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
681 
682 #define azx_sd_writel(dev,reg,value) \
683 	writel(value, (dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
684 #define azx_sd_readl(dev,reg) \
685 	readl((dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
686 #define azx_sd_writew(dev,reg,value) \
687 	writew(value, (dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
688 #define azx_sd_readw(dev,reg) \
689 	readw((dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
690 #define azx_sd_writeb(dev,reg,value) \
691 	writeb(value, (dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
692 #define azx_sd_readb(dev,reg) \
693 	readb((dev)->sd_addr + ICH6_REG_##reg)
694 
695 /* for pcm support */
696 #define get_azx_dev(substream) (substream->runtime->private_data)
697 
698 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
699 static void __mark_pages_wc(struct azx *chip, struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab, bool on)
700 {
701 	int pages;
702 
703 	if (azx_snoop(chip))
704 		return;
705 	if (!dmab || !dmab->area || !dmab->bytes)
706 		return;
707 
708 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DMA_SGBUF
709 	if (dmab->dev.type == SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG) {
710 		struct snd_sg_buf *sgbuf = dmab->private_data;
711 		if (on)
712 			set_pages_array_wc(sgbuf->page_table, sgbuf->pages);
713 		else
714 			set_pages_array_wb(sgbuf->page_table, sgbuf->pages);
715 		return;
716 	}
717 #endif
718 
719 	pages = (dmab->bytes + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
720 	if (on)
721 		set_memory_wc((unsigned long)dmab->area, pages);
722 	else
723 		set_memory_wb((unsigned long)dmab->area, pages);
724 }
725 
726 static inline void mark_pages_wc(struct azx *chip, struct snd_dma_buffer *buf,
727 				 bool on)
728 {
729 	__mark_pages_wc(chip, buf, on);
730 }
731 static inline void mark_runtime_wc(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev,
732 				   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, bool on)
733 {
734 	if (azx_dev->wc_marked != on) {
735 		__mark_pages_wc(chip, snd_pcm_get_dma_buf(substream), on);
736 		azx_dev->wc_marked = on;
737 	}
738 }
739 #else
740 /* NOP for other archs */
741 static inline void mark_pages_wc(struct azx *chip, struct snd_dma_buffer *buf,
742 				 bool on)
743 {
744 }
745 static inline void mark_runtime_wc(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev,
746 				   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, bool on)
747 {
748 }
749 #endif
750 
751 static int azx_acquire_irq(struct azx *chip, int do_disconnect);
752 static int azx_send_cmd(struct hda_bus *bus, unsigned int val);
753 /*
754  * Interface for HD codec
755  */
756 
757 /*
758  * CORB / RIRB interface
759  */
760 static int azx_alloc_cmd_io(struct azx *chip)
761 {
762 	int err;
763 
764 	/* single page (at least 4096 bytes) must suffice for both ringbuffes */
765 	err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
766 				  snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
767 				  PAGE_SIZE, &chip->rb);
768 	if (err < 0) {
769 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "%s: cannot allocate CORB/RIRB\n", pci_name(chip->pci));
770 		return err;
771 	}
772 	mark_pages_wc(chip, &chip->rb, true);
773 	return 0;
774 }
775 
776 static void azx_init_cmd_io(struct azx *chip)
777 {
778 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
779 	/* CORB set up */
780 	chip->corb.addr = chip->rb.addr;
781 	chip->corb.buf = (u32 *)chip->rb.area;
782 	azx_writel(chip, CORBLBASE, (u32)chip->corb.addr);
783 	azx_writel(chip, CORBUBASE, upper_32_bits(chip->corb.addr));
784 
785 	/* set the corb size to 256 entries (ULI requires explicitly) */
786 	azx_writeb(chip, CORBSIZE, 0x02);
787 	/* set the corb write pointer to 0 */
788 	azx_writew(chip, CORBWP, 0);
789 	/* reset the corb hw read pointer */
790 	azx_writew(chip, CORBRP, ICH6_CORBRP_RST);
791 	/* enable corb dma */
792 	azx_writeb(chip, CORBCTL, ICH6_CORBCTL_RUN);
793 
794 	/* RIRB set up */
795 	chip->rirb.addr = chip->rb.addr + 2048;
796 	chip->rirb.buf = (u32 *)(chip->rb.area + 2048);
797 	chip->rirb.wp = chip->rirb.rp = 0;
798 	memset(chip->rirb.cmds, 0, sizeof(chip->rirb.cmds));
799 	azx_writel(chip, RIRBLBASE, (u32)chip->rirb.addr);
800 	azx_writel(chip, RIRBUBASE, upper_32_bits(chip->rirb.addr));
801 
802 	/* set the rirb size to 256 entries (ULI requires explicitly) */
803 	azx_writeb(chip, RIRBSIZE, 0x02);
804 	/* reset the rirb hw write pointer */
805 	azx_writew(chip, RIRBWP, ICH6_RIRBWP_RST);
806 	/* set N=1, get RIRB response interrupt for new entry */
807 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_CTX_WORKAROUND)
808 		azx_writew(chip, RINTCNT, 0xc0);
809 	else
810 		azx_writew(chip, RINTCNT, 1);
811 	/* enable rirb dma and response irq */
812 	azx_writeb(chip, RIRBCTL, ICH6_RBCTL_DMA_EN | ICH6_RBCTL_IRQ_EN);
813 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
814 }
815 
816 static void azx_free_cmd_io(struct azx *chip)
817 {
818 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
819 	/* disable ringbuffer DMAs */
820 	azx_writeb(chip, RIRBCTL, 0);
821 	azx_writeb(chip, CORBCTL, 0);
822 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
823 }
824 
825 static unsigned int azx_command_addr(u32 cmd)
826 {
827 	unsigned int addr = cmd >> 28;
828 
829 	if (addr >= AZX_MAX_CODECS) {
830 		snd_BUG();
831 		addr = 0;
832 	}
833 
834 	return addr;
835 }
836 
837 static unsigned int azx_response_addr(u32 res)
838 {
839 	unsigned int addr = res & 0xf;
840 
841 	if (addr >= AZX_MAX_CODECS) {
842 		snd_BUG();
843 		addr = 0;
844 	}
845 
846 	return addr;
847 }
848 
849 /* send a command */
850 static int azx_corb_send_cmd(struct hda_bus *bus, u32 val)
851 {
852 	struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
853 	unsigned int addr = azx_command_addr(val);
854 	unsigned int wp, rp;
855 
856 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
857 
858 	/* add command to corb */
859 	wp = azx_readw(chip, CORBWP);
860 	if (wp == 0xffff) {
861 		/* something wrong, controller likely turned to D3 */
862 		spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
863 		return -EIO;
864 	}
865 	wp++;
866 	wp %= ICH6_MAX_CORB_ENTRIES;
867 
868 	rp = azx_readw(chip, CORBRP);
869 	if (wp == rp) {
870 		/* oops, it's full */
871 		spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
872 		return -EAGAIN;
873 	}
874 
875 	chip->rirb.cmds[addr]++;
876 	chip->corb.buf[wp] = cpu_to_le32(val);
877 	azx_writel(chip, CORBWP, wp);
878 
879 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
880 
881 	return 0;
882 }
883 
884 #define ICH6_RIRB_EX_UNSOL_EV	(1<<4)
885 
886 /* retrieve RIRB entry - called from interrupt handler */
887 static void azx_update_rirb(struct azx *chip)
888 {
889 	unsigned int rp, wp;
890 	unsigned int addr;
891 	u32 res, res_ex;
892 
893 	wp = azx_readw(chip, RIRBWP);
894 	if (wp == 0xffff) {
895 		/* something wrong, controller likely turned to D3 */
896 		return;
897 	}
898 
899 	if (wp == chip->rirb.wp)
900 		return;
901 	chip->rirb.wp = wp;
902 
903 	while (chip->rirb.rp != wp) {
904 		chip->rirb.rp++;
905 		chip->rirb.rp %= ICH6_MAX_RIRB_ENTRIES;
906 
907 		rp = chip->rirb.rp << 1; /* an RIRB entry is 8-bytes */
908 		res_ex = le32_to_cpu(chip->rirb.buf[rp + 1]);
909 		res = le32_to_cpu(chip->rirb.buf[rp]);
910 		addr = azx_response_addr(res_ex);
911 		if (res_ex & ICH6_RIRB_EX_UNSOL_EV)
912 			snd_hda_queue_unsol_event(chip->bus, res, res_ex);
913 		else if (chip->rirb.cmds[addr]) {
914 			chip->rirb.res[addr] = res;
915 			smp_wmb();
916 			chip->rirb.cmds[addr]--;
917 		} else if (printk_ratelimit()) {
918 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "%s: spurious response %#x:%#x, last cmd=%#08x\n",
919 				   pci_name(chip->pci),
920 				   res, res_ex,
921 				   chip->last_cmd[addr]);
922 		}
923 	}
924 }
925 
926 /* receive a response */
927 static unsigned int azx_rirb_get_response(struct hda_bus *bus,
928 					  unsigned int addr)
929 {
930 	struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
931 	unsigned long timeout;
932 	unsigned long loopcounter;
933 	int do_poll = 0;
934 
935  again:
936 	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000);
937 
938 	for (loopcounter = 0;; loopcounter++) {
939 		if (chip->polling_mode || do_poll) {
940 			spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
941 			azx_update_rirb(chip);
942 			spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
943 		}
944 		if (!chip->rirb.cmds[addr]) {
945 			smp_rmb();
946 			bus->rirb_error = 0;
947 
948 			if (!do_poll)
949 				chip->poll_count = 0;
950 			return chip->rirb.res[addr]; /* the last value */
951 		}
952 		if (time_after(jiffies, timeout))
953 			break;
954 		if (bus->needs_damn_long_delay || loopcounter > 3000)
955 			msleep(2); /* temporary workaround */
956 		else {
957 			udelay(10);
958 			cond_resched();
959 		}
960 	}
961 
962 	if (!bus->no_response_fallback)
963 		return -1;
964 
965 	if (!chip->polling_mode && chip->poll_count < 2) {
966 		snd_printdd(SFX "%s: azx_get_response timeout, "
967 			   "polling the codec once: last cmd=0x%08x\n",
968 			   pci_name(chip->pci), chip->last_cmd[addr]);
969 		do_poll = 1;
970 		chip->poll_count++;
971 		goto again;
972 	}
973 
974 
975 	if (!chip->polling_mode) {
976 		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING SFX "%s: azx_get_response timeout, "
977 			   "switching to polling mode: last cmd=0x%08x\n",
978 			   pci_name(chip->pci), chip->last_cmd[addr]);
979 		chip->polling_mode = 1;
980 		goto again;
981 	}
982 
983 	if (chip->msi) {
984 		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING SFX "%s: No response from codec, "
985 			   "disabling MSI: last cmd=0x%08x\n",
986 			   pci_name(chip->pci), chip->last_cmd[addr]);
987 		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
988 		chip->irq = -1;
989 		pci_disable_msi(chip->pci);
990 		chip->msi = 0;
991 		if (azx_acquire_irq(chip, 1) < 0) {
992 			bus->rirb_error = 1;
993 			return -1;
994 		}
995 		goto again;
996 	}
997 
998 	if (chip->probing) {
999 		/* If this critical timeout happens during the codec probing
1000 		 * phase, this is likely an access to a non-existing codec
1001 		 * slot.  Better to return an error and reset the system.
1002 		 */
1003 		return -1;
1004 	}
1005 
1006 	/* a fatal communication error; need either to reset or to fallback
1007 	 * to the single_cmd mode
1008 	 */
1009 	bus->rirb_error = 1;
1010 	if (bus->allow_bus_reset && !bus->response_reset && !bus->in_reset) {
1011 		bus->response_reset = 1;
1012 		return -1; /* give a chance to retry */
1013 	}
1014 
1015 	snd_printk(KERN_ERR "hda_intel: azx_get_response timeout, "
1016 		   "switching to single_cmd mode: last cmd=0x%08x\n",
1017 		   chip->last_cmd[addr]);
1018 	chip->single_cmd = 1;
1019 	bus->response_reset = 0;
1020 	/* release CORB/RIRB */
1021 	azx_free_cmd_io(chip);
1022 	/* disable unsolicited responses */
1023 	azx_writel(chip, GCTL, azx_readl(chip, GCTL) & ~ICH6_GCTL_UNSOL);
1024 	return -1;
1025 }
1026 
1027 /*
1028  * Use the single immediate command instead of CORB/RIRB for simplicity
1029  *
1030  * Note: according to Intel, this is not preferred use.  The command was
1031  *       intended for the BIOS only, and may get confused with unsolicited
1032  *       responses.  So, we shouldn't use it for normal operation from the
1033  *       driver.
1034  *       I left the codes, however, for debugging/testing purposes.
1035  */
1036 
1037 /* receive a response */
1038 static int azx_single_wait_for_response(struct azx *chip, unsigned int addr)
1039 {
1040 	int timeout = 50;
1041 
1042 	while (timeout--) {
1043 		/* check IRV busy bit */
1044 		if (azx_readw(chip, IRS) & ICH6_IRS_VALID) {
1045 			/* reuse rirb.res as the response return value */
1046 			chip->rirb.res[addr] = azx_readl(chip, IR);
1047 			return 0;
1048 		}
1049 		udelay(1);
1050 	}
1051 	if (printk_ratelimit())
1052 		snd_printd(SFX "%s: get_response timeout: IRS=0x%x\n",
1053 			   pci_name(chip->pci), azx_readw(chip, IRS));
1054 	chip->rirb.res[addr] = -1;
1055 	return -EIO;
1056 }
1057 
1058 /* send a command */
1059 static int azx_single_send_cmd(struct hda_bus *bus, u32 val)
1060 {
1061 	struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
1062 	unsigned int addr = azx_command_addr(val);
1063 	int timeout = 50;
1064 
1065 	bus->rirb_error = 0;
1066 	while (timeout--) {
1067 		/* check ICB busy bit */
1068 		if (!((azx_readw(chip, IRS) & ICH6_IRS_BUSY))) {
1069 			/* Clear IRV valid bit */
1070 			azx_writew(chip, IRS, azx_readw(chip, IRS) |
1071 				   ICH6_IRS_VALID);
1072 			azx_writel(chip, IC, val);
1073 			azx_writew(chip, IRS, azx_readw(chip, IRS) |
1074 				   ICH6_IRS_BUSY);
1075 			return azx_single_wait_for_response(chip, addr);
1076 		}
1077 		udelay(1);
1078 	}
1079 	if (printk_ratelimit())
1080 		snd_printd(SFX "%s: send_cmd timeout: IRS=0x%x, val=0x%x\n",
1081 			   pci_name(chip->pci), azx_readw(chip, IRS), val);
1082 	return -EIO;
1083 }
1084 
1085 /* receive a response */
1086 static unsigned int azx_single_get_response(struct hda_bus *bus,
1087 					    unsigned int addr)
1088 {
1089 	struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
1090 	return chip->rirb.res[addr];
1091 }
1092 
1093 /*
1094  * The below are the main callbacks from hda_codec.
1095  *
1096  * They are just the skeleton to call sub-callbacks according to the
1097  * current setting of chip->single_cmd.
1098  */
1099 
1100 /* send a command */
1101 static int azx_send_cmd(struct hda_bus *bus, unsigned int val)
1102 {
1103 	struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
1104 
1105 	if (chip->disabled)
1106 		return 0;
1107 	chip->last_cmd[azx_command_addr(val)] = val;
1108 	if (chip->single_cmd)
1109 		return azx_single_send_cmd(bus, val);
1110 	else
1111 		return azx_corb_send_cmd(bus, val);
1112 }
1113 
1114 /* get a response */
1115 static unsigned int azx_get_response(struct hda_bus *bus,
1116 				     unsigned int addr)
1117 {
1118 	struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
1119 	if (chip->disabled)
1120 		return 0;
1121 	if (chip->single_cmd)
1122 		return azx_single_get_response(bus, addr);
1123 	else
1124 		return azx_rirb_get_response(bus, addr);
1125 }
1126 
1127 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1128 static void azx_power_notify(struct hda_bus *bus, bool power_up);
1129 #endif
1130 
1131 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_DSP_LOADER
1132 static int azx_load_dsp_prepare(struct hda_bus *bus, unsigned int format,
1133 				unsigned int byte_size,
1134 				struct snd_dma_buffer *bufp);
1135 static void azx_load_dsp_trigger(struct hda_bus *bus, bool start);
1136 static void azx_load_dsp_cleanup(struct hda_bus *bus,
1137 				 struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab);
1138 #endif
1139 
1140 /* enter link reset */
1141 static void azx_enter_link_reset(struct azx *chip)
1142 {
1143 	unsigned long timeout;
1144 
1145 	/* reset controller */
1146 	azx_writel(chip, GCTL, azx_readl(chip, GCTL) & ~ICH6_GCTL_RESET);
1147 
1148 	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100);
1149 	while ((azx_readb(chip, GCTL) & ICH6_GCTL_RESET) &&
1150 			time_before(jiffies, timeout))
1151 		usleep_range(500, 1000);
1152 }
1153 
1154 /* exit link reset */
1155 static void azx_exit_link_reset(struct azx *chip)
1156 {
1157 	unsigned long timeout;
1158 
1159 	azx_writeb(chip, GCTL, azx_readb(chip, GCTL) | ICH6_GCTL_RESET);
1160 
1161 	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100);
1162 	while (!azx_readb(chip, GCTL) &&
1163 			time_before(jiffies, timeout))
1164 		usleep_range(500, 1000);
1165 }
1166 
1167 /* reset codec link */
1168 static int azx_reset(struct azx *chip, int full_reset)
1169 {
1170 	if (!full_reset)
1171 		goto __skip;
1172 
1173 	/* clear STATESTS */
1174 	azx_writew(chip, STATESTS, STATESTS_INT_MASK);
1175 
1176 	/* reset controller */
1177 	azx_enter_link_reset(chip);
1178 
1179 	/* delay for >= 100us for codec PLL to settle per spec
1180 	 * Rev 0.9 section 5.5.1
1181 	 */
1182 	usleep_range(500, 1000);
1183 
1184 	/* Bring controller out of reset */
1185 	azx_exit_link_reset(chip);
1186 
1187 	/* Brent Chartrand said to wait >= 540us for codecs to initialize */
1188 	usleep_range(1000, 1200);
1189 
1190       __skip:
1191 	/* check to see if controller is ready */
1192 	if (!azx_readb(chip, GCTL)) {
1193 		snd_printd(SFX "%s: azx_reset: controller not ready!\n", pci_name(chip->pci));
1194 		return -EBUSY;
1195 	}
1196 
1197 	/* Accept unsolicited responses */
1198 	if (!chip->single_cmd)
1199 		azx_writel(chip, GCTL, azx_readl(chip, GCTL) |
1200 			   ICH6_GCTL_UNSOL);
1201 
1202 	/* detect codecs */
1203 	if (!chip->codec_mask) {
1204 		chip->codec_mask = azx_readw(chip, STATESTS);
1205 		snd_printdd(SFX "%s: codec_mask = 0x%x\n", pci_name(chip->pci), chip->codec_mask);
1206 	}
1207 
1208 	return 0;
1209 }
1210 
1211 
1212 /*
1213  * Lowlevel interface
1214  */
1215 
1216 /* enable interrupts */
1217 static void azx_int_enable(struct azx *chip)
1218 {
1219 	/* enable controller CIE and GIE */
1220 	azx_writel(chip, INTCTL, azx_readl(chip, INTCTL) |
1221 		   ICH6_INT_CTRL_EN | ICH6_INT_GLOBAL_EN);
1222 }
1223 
1224 /* disable interrupts */
1225 static void azx_int_disable(struct azx *chip)
1226 {
1227 	int i;
1228 
1229 	/* disable interrupts in stream descriptor */
1230 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
1231 		struct azx_dev *azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
1232 		azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL,
1233 			      azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) & ~SD_INT_MASK);
1234 	}
1235 
1236 	/* disable SIE for all streams */
1237 	azx_writeb(chip, INTCTL, 0);
1238 
1239 	/* disable controller CIE and GIE */
1240 	azx_writel(chip, INTCTL, azx_readl(chip, INTCTL) &
1241 		   ~(ICH6_INT_CTRL_EN | ICH6_INT_GLOBAL_EN));
1242 }
1243 
1244 /* clear interrupts */
1245 static void azx_int_clear(struct azx *chip)
1246 {
1247 	int i;
1248 
1249 	/* clear stream status */
1250 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
1251 		struct azx_dev *azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
1252 		azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_STS, SD_INT_MASK);
1253 	}
1254 
1255 	/* clear STATESTS */
1256 	azx_writew(chip, STATESTS, STATESTS_INT_MASK);
1257 
1258 	/* clear rirb status */
1259 	azx_writeb(chip, RIRBSTS, RIRB_INT_MASK);
1260 
1261 	/* clear int status */
1262 	azx_writel(chip, INTSTS, ICH6_INT_CTRL_EN | ICH6_INT_ALL_STREAM);
1263 }
1264 
1265 /* start a stream */
1266 static void azx_stream_start(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1267 {
1268 	/*
1269 	 * Before stream start, initialize parameter
1270 	 */
1271 	azx_dev->insufficient = 1;
1272 
1273 	/* enable SIE */
1274 	azx_writel(chip, INTCTL,
1275 		   azx_readl(chip, INTCTL) | (1 << azx_dev->index));
1276 	/* set DMA start and interrupt mask */
1277 	azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) |
1278 		      SD_CTL_DMA_START | SD_INT_MASK);
1279 }
1280 
1281 /* stop DMA */
1282 static void azx_stream_clear(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1283 {
1284 	azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) &
1285 		      ~(SD_CTL_DMA_START | SD_INT_MASK));
1286 	azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_STS, SD_INT_MASK); /* to be sure */
1287 }
1288 
1289 /* stop a stream */
1290 static void azx_stream_stop(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1291 {
1292 	azx_stream_clear(chip, azx_dev);
1293 	/* disable SIE */
1294 	azx_writel(chip, INTCTL,
1295 		   azx_readl(chip, INTCTL) & ~(1 << azx_dev->index));
1296 }
1297 
1298 
1299 /*
1300  * reset and start the controller registers
1301  */
1302 static void azx_init_chip(struct azx *chip, int full_reset)
1303 {
1304 	if (chip->initialized)
1305 		return;
1306 
1307 	/* reset controller */
1308 	azx_reset(chip, full_reset);
1309 
1310 	/* initialize interrupts */
1311 	azx_int_clear(chip);
1312 	azx_int_enable(chip);
1313 
1314 	/* initialize the codec command I/O */
1315 	if (!chip->single_cmd)
1316 		azx_init_cmd_io(chip);
1317 
1318 	/* program the position buffer */
1319 	azx_writel(chip, DPLBASE, (u32)chip->posbuf.addr);
1320 	azx_writel(chip, DPUBASE, upper_32_bits(chip->posbuf.addr));
1321 
1322 	chip->initialized = 1;
1323 }
1324 
1325 /*
1326  * initialize the PCI registers
1327  */
1328 /* update bits in a PCI register byte */
1329 static void update_pci_byte(struct pci_dev *pci, unsigned int reg,
1330 			    unsigned char mask, unsigned char val)
1331 {
1332 	unsigned char data;
1333 
1334 	pci_read_config_byte(pci, reg, &data);
1335 	data &= ~mask;
1336 	data |= (val & mask);
1337 	pci_write_config_byte(pci, reg, data);
1338 }
1339 
1340 static void azx_init_pci(struct azx *chip)
1341 {
1342 	/* Clear bits 0-2 of PCI register TCSEL (at offset 0x44)
1343 	 * TCSEL == Traffic Class Select Register, which sets PCI express QOS
1344 	 * Ensuring these bits are 0 clears playback static on some HD Audio
1345 	 * codecs.
1346 	 * The PCI register TCSEL is defined in the Intel manuals.
1347 	 */
1348 	if (!(chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_NO_TCSEL)) {
1349 		snd_printdd(SFX "%s: Clearing TCSEL\n", pci_name(chip->pci));
1350 		update_pci_byte(chip->pci, ICH6_PCIREG_TCSEL, 0x07, 0);
1351 	}
1352 
1353 	/* For ATI SB450/600/700/800/900 and AMD Hudson azalia HD audio,
1354 	 * we need to enable snoop.
1355 	 */
1356 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_ATI_SNOOP) {
1357 		snd_printdd(SFX "%s: Setting ATI snoop: %d\n", pci_name(chip->pci), azx_snoop(chip));
1358 		update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
1359 				ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_MISC_CNTR2_ADDR, 0x07,
1360 				azx_snoop(chip) ? ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_ENABLE_SNOOP : 0);
1361 	}
1362 
1363 	/* For NVIDIA HDA, enable snoop */
1364 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_NVIDIA_SNOOP) {
1365 		snd_printdd(SFX "%s: Setting Nvidia snoop: %d\n", pci_name(chip->pci), azx_snoop(chip));
1366 		update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
1367 				NVIDIA_HDA_TRANSREG_ADDR,
1368 				0x0f, NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBITS);
1369 		update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
1370 				NVIDIA_HDA_ISTRM_COH,
1371 				0x01, NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBIT);
1372 		update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
1373 				NVIDIA_HDA_OSTRM_COH,
1374 				0x01, NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBIT);
1375 	}
1376 
1377 	/* Enable SCH/PCH snoop if needed */
1378 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_SCH_SNOOP) {
1379 		unsigned short snoop;
1380 		pci_read_config_word(chip->pci, INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC, &snoop);
1381 		if ((!azx_snoop(chip) && !(snoop & INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP)) ||
1382 		    (azx_snoop(chip) && (snoop & INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP))) {
1383 			snoop &= ~INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP;
1384 			if (!azx_snoop(chip))
1385 				snoop |= INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP;
1386 			pci_write_config_word(chip->pci, INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC, snoop);
1387 			pci_read_config_word(chip->pci,
1388 				INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC, &snoop);
1389 		}
1390 		snd_printdd(SFX "%s: SCH snoop: %s\n",
1391 				pci_name(chip->pci), (snoop & INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP)
1392 				? "Disabled" : "Enabled");
1393         }
1394 }
1395 
1396 
1397 static int azx_position_ok(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev);
1398 
1399 /*
1400  * interrupt handler
1401  */
1402 static irqreturn_t azx_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1403 {
1404 	struct azx *chip = dev_id;
1405 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev;
1406 	u32 status;
1407 	u8 sd_status;
1408 	int i, ok;
1409 
1410 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
1411 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME)
1412 		if (chip->pci->dev.power.runtime_status != RPM_ACTIVE)
1413 			return IRQ_NONE;
1414 #endif
1415 
1416 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
1417 
1418 	if (chip->disabled) {
1419 		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1420 		return IRQ_NONE;
1421 	}
1422 
1423 	status = azx_readl(chip, INTSTS);
1424 	if (status == 0 || status == 0xffffffff) {
1425 		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1426 		return IRQ_NONE;
1427 	}
1428 
1429 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
1430 		azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
1431 		if (status & azx_dev->sd_int_sta_mask) {
1432 			sd_status = azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_STS);
1433 			azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_STS, SD_INT_MASK);
1434 			if (!azx_dev->substream || !azx_dev->running ||
1435 			    !(sd_status & SD_INT_COMPLETE))
1436 				continue;
1437 			/* check whether this IRQ is really acceptable */
1438 			ok = azx_position_ok(chip, azx_dev);
1439 			if (ok == 1) {
1440 				azx_dev->irq_pending = 0;
1441 				spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1442 				snd_pcm_period_elapsed(azx_dev->substream);
1443 				spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
1444 			} else if (ok == 0 && chip->bus && chip->bus->workq) {
1445 				/* bogus IRQ, process it later */
1446 				azx_dev->irq_pending = 1;
1447 				queue_work(chip->bus->workq,
1448 					   &chip->irq_pending_work);
1449 			}
1450 		}
1451 	}
1452 
1453 	/* clear rirb int */
1454 	status = azx_readb(chip, RIRBSTS);
1455 	if (status & RIRB_INT_MASK) {
1456 		if (status & RIRB_INT_RESPONSE) {
1457 			if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_PRE_DELAY)
1458 				udelay(80);
1459 			azx_update_rirb(chip);
1460 		}
1461 		azx_writeb(chip, RIRBSTS, RIRB_INT_MASK);
1462 	}
1463 
1464 #if 0
1465 	/* clear state status int */
1466 	if (azx_readw(chip, STATESTS) & 0x04)
1467 		azx_writew(chip, STATESTS, 0x04);
1468 #endif
1469 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1470 
1471 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1472 }
1473 
1474 
1475 /*
1476  * set up a BDL entry
1477  */
1478 static int setup_bdle(struct azx *chip,
1479 		      struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab,
1480 		      struct azx_dev *azx_dev, u32 **bdlp,
1481 		      int ofs, int size, int with_ioc)
1482 {
1483 	u32 *bdl = *bdlp;
1484 
1485 	while (size > 0) {
1486 		dma_addr_t addr;
1487 		int chunk;
1488 
1489 		if (azx_dev->frags >= AZX_MAX_BDL_ENTRIES)
1490 			return -EINVAL;
1491 
1492 		addr = snd_sgbuf_get_addr(dmab, ofs);
1493 		/* program the address field of the BDL entry */
1494 		bdl[0] = cpu_to_le32((u32)addr);
1495 		bdl[1] = cpu_to_le32(upper_32_bits(addr));
1496 		/* program the size field of the BDL entry */
1497 		chunk = snd_sgbuf_get_chunk_size(dmab, ofs, size);
1498 		/* one BDLE cannot cross 4K boundary on CTHDA chips */
1499 		if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_4K_BDLE_BOUNDARY) {
1500 			u32 remain = 0x1000 - (ofs & 0xfff);
1501 			if (chunk > remain)
1502 				chunk = remain;
1503 		}
1504 		bdl[2] = cpu_to_le32(chunk);
1505 		/* program the IOC to enable interrupt
1506 		 * only when the whole fragment is processed
1507 		 */
1508 		size -= chunk;
1509 		bdl[3] = (size || !with_ioc) ? 0 : cpu_to_le32(0x01);
1510 		bdl += 4;
1511 		azx_dev->frags++;
1512 		ofs += chunk;
1513 	}
1514 	*bdlp = bdl;
1515 	return ofs;
1516 }
1517 
1518 /*
1519  * set up BDL entries
1520  */
1521 static int azx_setup_periods(struct azx *chip,
1522 			     struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1523 			     struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1524 {
1525 	u32 *bdl;
1526 	int i, ofs, periods, period_bytes;
1527 	int pos_adj;
1528 
1529 	/* reset BDL address */
1530 	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, 0);
1531 	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU, 0);
1532 
1533 	period_bytes = azx_dev->period_bytes;
1534 	periods = azx_dev->bufsize / period_bytes;
1535 
1536 	/* program the initial BDL entries */
1537 	bdl = (u32 *)azx_dev->bdl.area;
1538 	ofs = 0;
1539 	azx_dev->frags = 0;
1540 	pos_adj = bdl_pos_adj[chip->dev_index];
1541 	if (!azx_dev->no_period_wakeup && pos_adj > 0) {
1542 		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1543 		int pos_align = pos_adj;
1544 		pos_adj = (pos_adj * runtime->rate + 47999) / 48000;
1545 		if (!pos_adj)
1546 			pos_adj = pos_align;
1547 		else
1548 			pos_adj = ((pos_adj + pos_align - 1) / pos_align) *
1549 				pos_align;
1550 		pos_adj = frames_to_bytes(runtime, pos_adj);
1551 		if (pos_adj >= period_bytes) {
1552 			snd_printk(KERN_WARNING SFX "%s: Too big adjustment %d\n",
1553 				   pci_name(chip->pci), bdl_pos_adj[chip->dev_index]);
1554 			pos_adj = 0;
1555 		} else {
1556 			ofs = setup_bdle(chip, snd_pcm_get_dma_buf(substream),
1557 					 azx_dev,
1558 					 &bdl, ofs, pos_adj, true);
1559 			if (ofs < 0)
1560 				goto error;
1561 		}
1562 	} else
1563 		pos_adj = 0;
1564 	for (i = 0; i < periods; i++) {
1565 		if (i == periods - 1 && pos_adj)
1566 			ofs = setup_bdle(chip, snd_pcm_get_dma_buf(substream),
1567 					 azx_dev, &bdl, ofs,
1568 					 period_bytes - pos_adj, 0);
1569 		else
1570 			ofs = setup_bdle(chip, snd_pcm_get_dma_buf(substream),
1571 					 azx_dev, &bdl, ofs,
1572 					 period_bytes,
1573 					 !azx_dev->no_period_wakeup);
1574 		if (ofs < 0)
1575 			goto error;
1576 	}
1577 	return 0;
1578 
1579  error:
1580 	snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "%s: Too many BDL entries: buffer=%d, period=%d\n",
1581 		   pci_name(chip->pci), azx_dev->bufsize, period_bytes);
1582 	return -EINVAL;
1583 }
1584 
1585 /* reset stream */
1586 static void azx_stream_reset(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1587 {
1588 	unsigned char val;
1589 	int timeout;
1590 
1591 	azx_stream_clear(chip, azx_dev);
1592 
1593 	azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) |
1594 		      SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET);
1595 	udelay(3);
1596 	timeout = 300;
1597 	while (!((val = azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL)) & SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET) &&
1598 	       --timeout)
1599 		;
1600 	val &= ~SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET;
1601 	azx_sd_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, val);
1602 	udelay(3);
1603 
1604 	timeout = 300;
1605 	/* waiting for hardware to report that the stream is out of reset */
1606 	while (((val = azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL)) & SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET) &&
1607 	       --timeout)
1608 		;
1609 
1610 	/* reset first position - may not be synced with hw at this time */
1611 	*azx_dev->posbuf = 0;
1612 }
1613 
1614 /*
1615  * set up the SD for streaming
1616  */
1617 static int azx_setup_controller(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1618 {
1619 	unsigned int val;
1620 	/* make sure the run bit is zero for SD */
1621 	azx_stream_clear(chip, azx_dev);
1622 	/* program the stream_tag */
1623 	val = azx_sd_readl(azx_dev, SD_CTL);
1624 	val = (val & ~SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_MASK) |
1625 		(azx_dev->stream_tag << SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_SHIFT);
1626 	if (!azx_snoop(chip))
1627 		val |= SD_CTL_TRAFFIC_PRIO;
1628 	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_CTL, val);
1629 
1630 	/* program the length of samples in cyclic buffer */
1631 	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_CBL, azx_dev->bufsize);
1632 
1633 	/* program the stream format */
1634 	/* this value needs to be the same as the one programmed */
1635 	azx_sd_writew(azx_dev, SD_FORMAT, azx_dev->format_val);
1636 
1637 	/* program the stream LVI (last valid index) of the BDL */
1638 	azx_sd_writew(azx_dev, SD_LVI, azx_dev->frags - 1);
1639 
1640 	/* program the BDL address */
1641 	/* lower BDL address */
1642 	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, (u32)azx_dev->bdl.addr);
1643 	/* upper BDL address */
1644 	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU, upper_32_bits(azx_dev->bdl.addr));
1645 
1646 	/* enable the position buffer */
1647 	if (chip->position_fix[0] != POS_FIX_LPIB ||
1648 	    chip->position_fix[1] != POS_FIX_LPIB) {
1649 		if (!(azx_readl(chip, DPLBASE) & ICH6_DPLBASE_ENABLE))
1650 			azx_writel(chip, DPLBASE,
1651 				(u32)chip->posbuf.addr | ICH6_DPLBASE_ENABLE);
1652 	}
1653 
1654 	/* set the interrupt enable bits in the descriptor control register */
1655 	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_CTL,
1656 		      azx_sd_readl(azx_dev, SD_CTL) | SD_INT_MASK);
1657 
1658 	return 0;
1659 }
1660 
1661 /*
1662  * Probe the given codec address
1663  */
1664 static int probe_codec(struct azx *chip, int addr)
1665 {
1666 	unsigned int cmd = (addr << 28) | (AC_NODE_ROOT << 20) |
1667 		(AC_VERB_PARAMETERS << 8) | AC_PAR_VENDOR_ID;
1668 	unsigned int res;
1669 
1670 	mutex_lock(&chip->bus->cmd_mutex);
1671 	chip->probing = 1;
1672 	azx_send_cmd(chip->bus, cmd);
1673 	res = azx_get_response(chip->bus, addr);
1674 	chip->probing = 0;
1675 	mutex_unlock(&chip->bus->cmd_mutex);
1676 	if (res == -1)
1677 		return -EIO;
1678 	snd_printdd(SFX "%s: codec #%d probed OK\n", pci_name(chip->pci), addr);
1679 	return 0;
1680 }
1681 
1682 static int azx_attach_pcm_stream(struct hda_bus *bus, struct hda_codec *codec,
1683 				 struct hda_pcm *cpcm);
1684 static void azx_stop_chip(struct azx *chip);
1685 
1686 static void azx_bus_reset(struct hda_bus *bus)
1687 {
1688 	struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
1689 
1690 	bus->in_reset = 1;
1691 	azx_stop_chip(chip);
1692 	azx_init_chip(chip, 1);
1693 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1694 	if (chip->initialized) {
1695 		struct azx_pcm *p;
1696 		list_for_each_entry(p, &chip->pcm_list, list)
1697 			snd_pcm_suspend_all(p->pcm);
1698 		snd_hda_suspend(chip->bus);
1699 		snd_hda_resume(chip->bus);
1700 	}
1701 #endif
1702 	bus->in_reset = 0;
1703 }
1704 
1705 static int get_jackpoll_interval(struct azx *chip)
1706 {
1707 	int i = jackpoll_ms[chip->dev_index];
1708 	unsigned int j;
1709 	if (i == 0)
1710 		return 0;
1711 	if (i < 50 || i > 60000)
1712 		j = 0;
1713 	else
1714 		j = msecs_to_jiffies(i);
1715 	if (j == 0)
1716 		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING SFX
1717 			   "jackpoll_ms value out of range: %d\n", i);
1718 	return j;
1719 }
1720 
1721 /*
1722  * Codec initialization
1723  */
1724 
1725 /* number of codec slots for each chipset: 0 = default slots (i.e. 4) */
1726 static unsigned int azx_max_codecs[AZX_NUM_DRIVERS] = {
1727 	[AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA] = 8,
1728 	[AZX_DRIVER_TERA] = 1,
1729 };
1730 
1731 static int azx_codec_create(struct azx *chip, const char *model)
1732 {
1733 	struct hda_bus_template bus_temp;
1734 	int c, codecs, err;
1735 	int max_slots;
1736 
1737 	memset(&bus_temp, 0, sizeof(bus_temp));
1738 	bus_temp.private_data = chip;
1739 	bus_temp.modelname = model;
1740 	bus_temp.pci = chip->pci;
1741 	bus_temp.ops.command = azx_send_cmd;
1742 	bus_temp.ops.get_response = azx_get_response;
1743 	bus_temp.ops.attach_pcm = azx_attach_pcm_stream;
1744 	bus_temp.ops.bus_reset = azx_bus_reset;
1745 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1746 	bus_temp.power_save = &power_save;
1747 	bus_temp.ops.pm_notify = azx_power_notify;
1748 #endif
1749 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_DSP_LOADER
1750 	bus_temp.ops.load_dsp_prepare = azx_load_dsp_prepare;
1751 	bus_temp.ops.load_dsp_trigger = azx_load_dsp_trigger;
1752 	bus_temp.ops.load_dsp_cleanup = azx_load_dsp_cleanup;
1753 #endif
1754 
1755 	err = snd_hda_bus_new(chip->card, &bus_temp, &chip->bus);
1756 	if (err < 0)
1757 		return err;
1758 
1759 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_DELAY) {
1760 		snd_printd(SFX "%s: Enable delay in RIRB handling\n", pci_name(chip->pci));
1761 		chip->bus->needs_damn_long_delay = 1;
1762 	}
1763 
1764 	codecs = 0;
1765 	max_slots = azx_max_codecs[chip->driver_type];
1766 	if (!max_slots)
1767 		max_slots = AZX_DEFAULT_CODECS;
1768 
1769 	/* First try to probe all given codec slots */
1770 	for (c = 0; c < max_slots; c++) {
1771 		if ((chip->codec_mask & (1 << c)) & chip->codec_probe_mask) {
1772 			if (probe_codec(chip, c) < 0) {
1773 				/* Some BIOSen give you wrong codec addresses
1774 				 * that don't exist
1775 				 */
1776 				snd_printk(KERN_WARNING SFX
1777 					   "%s: Codec #%d probe error; "
1778 					   "disabling it...\n", pci_name(chip->pci), c);
1779 				chip->codec_mask &= ~(1 << c);
1780 				/* More badly, accessing to a non-existing
1781 				 * codec often screws up the controller chip,
1782 				 * and disturbs the further communications.
1783 				 * Thus if an error occurs during probing,
1784 				 * better to reset the controller chip to
1785 				 * get back to the sanity state.
1786 				 */
1787 				azx_stop_chip(chip);
1788 				azx_init_chip(chip, 1);
1789 			}
1790 		}
1791 	}
1792 
1793 	/* AMD chipsets often cause the communication stalls upon certain
1794 	 * sequence like the pin-detection.  It seems that forcing the synced
1795 	 * access works around the stall.  Grrr...
1796 	 */
1797 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_SYNC_WRITE) {
1798 		snd_printd(SFX "%s: Enable sync_write for stable communication\n",
1799 			pci_name(chip->pci));
1800 		chip->bus->sync_write = 1;
1801 		chip->bus->allow_bus_reset = 1;
1802 	}
1803 
1804 	/* Then create codec instances */
1805 	for (c = 0; c < max_slots; c++) {
1806 		if ((chip->codec_mask & (1 << c)) & chip->codec_probe_mask) {
1807 			struct hda_codec *codec;
1808 			err = snd_hda_codec_new(chip->bus, c, &codec);
1809 			if (err < 0)
1810 				continue;
1811 			codec->jackpoll_interval = get_jackpoll_interval(chip);
1812 			codec->beep_mode = chip->beep_mode;
1813 			codecs++;
1814 		}
1815 	}
1816 	if (!codecs) {
1817 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "%s: no codecs initialized\n", pci_name(chip->pci));
1818 		return -ENXIO;
1819 	}
1820 	return 0;
1821 }
1822 
1823 /* configure each codec instance */
1824 static int azx_codec_configure(struct azx *chip)
1825 {
1826 	struct hda_codec *codec;
1827 	list_for_each_entry(codec, &chip->bus->codec_list, list) {
1828 		snd_hda_codec_configure(codec);
1829 	}
1830 	return 0;
1831 }
1832 
1833 
1834 /*
1835  * PCM support
1836  */
1837 
1838 /* assign a stream for the PCM */
1839 static inline struct azx_dev *
1840 azx_assign_device(struct azx *chip, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1841 {
1842 	int dev, i, nums;
1843 	struct azx_dev *res = NULL;
1844 	/* make a non-zero unique key for the substream */
1845 	int key = (substream->pcm->device << 16) | (substream->number << 2) |
1846 		(substream->stream + 1);
1847 
1848 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
1849 		dev = chip->playback_index_offset;
1850 		nums = chip->playback_streams;
1851 	} else {
1852 		dev = chip->capture_index_offset;
1853 		nums = chip->capture_streams;
1854 	}
1855 	for (i = 0; i < nums; i++, dev++) {
1856 		struct azx_dev *azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[dev];
1857 		dsp_lock(azx_dev);
1858 		if (!azx_dev->opened && !dsp_is_locked(azx_dev)) {
1859 			res = azx_dev;
1860 			if (res->assigned_key == key) {
1861 				res->opened = 1;
1862 				res->assigned_key = key;
1863 				dsp_unlock(azx_dev);
1864 				return azx_dev;
1865 			}
1866 		}
1867 		dsp_unlock(azx_dev);
1868 	}
1869 	if (res) {
1870 		dsp_lock(res);
1871 		res->opened = 1;
1872 		res->assigned_key = key;
1873 		dsp_unlock(res);
1874 	}
1875 	return res;
1876 }
1877 
1878 /* release the assigned stream */
1879 static inline void azx_release_device(struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
1880 {
1881 	azx_dev->opened = 0;
1882 }
1883 
1884 static cycle_t azx_cc_read(const struct cyclecounter *cc)
1885 {
1886 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev = container_of(cc, struct azx_dev, azx_cc);
1887 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = azx_dev->substream;
1888 	struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1889 	struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
1890 
1891 	return azx_readl(chip, WALLCLK);
1892 }
1893 
1894 static void azx_timecounter_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1895 				bool force, cycle_t last)
1896 {
1897 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
1898 	struct timecounter *tc = &azx_dev->azx_tc;
1899 	struct cyclecounter *cc = &azx_dev->azx_cc;
1900 	u64 nsec;
1901 
1902 	cc->read = azx_cc_read;
1903 	cc->mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32);
1904 
1905 	/*
1906 	 * Converting from 24 MHz to ns means applying a 125/3 factor.
1907 	 * To avoid any saturation issues in intermediate operations,
1908 	 * the 125 factor is applied first. The division is applied
1909 	 * last after reading the timecounter value.
1910 	 * Applying the 1/3 factor as part of the multiplication
1911 	 * requires at least 20 bits for a decent precision, however
1912 	 * overflows occur after about 4 hours or less, not a option.
1913 	 */
1914 
1915 	cc->mult = 125; /* saturation after 195 years */
1916 	cc->shift = 0;
1917 
1918 	nsec = 0; /* audio time is elapsed time since trigger */
1919 	timecounter_init(tc, cc, nsec);
1920 	if (force)
1921 		/*
1922 		 * force timecounter to use predefined value,
1923 		 * used for synchronized starts
1924 		 */
1925 		tc->cycle_last = last;
1926 }
1927 
1928 static u64 azx_adjust_codec_delay(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1929 				u64 nsec)
1930 {
1931 	struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1932 	struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo = apcm->hinfo[substream->stream];
1933 	u64 codec_frames, codec_nsecs;
1934 
1935 	if (!hinfo->ops.get_delay)
1936 		return nsec;
1937 
1938 	codec_frames = hinfo->ops.get_delay(hinfo, apcm->codec, substream);
1939 	codec_nsecs = div_u64(codec_frames * 1000000000LL,
1940 			      substream->runtime->rate);
1941 
1942 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
1943 		return nsec + codec_nsecs;
1944 
1945 	return (nsec > codec_nsecs) ? nsec - codec_nsecs : 0;
1946 }
1947 
1948 static int azx_get_wallclock_tstamp(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1949 				struct timespec *ts)
1950 {
1951 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
1952 	u64 nsec;
1953 
1954 	nsec = timecounter_read(&azx_dev->azx_tc);
1955 	nsec = div_u64(nsec, 3); /* can be optimized */
1956 	nsec = azx_adjust_codec_delay(substream, nsec);
1957 
1958 	*ts = ns_to_timespec(nsec);
1959 
1960 	return 0;
1961 }
1962 
1963 static struct snd_pcm_hardware azx_pcm_hw = {
1964 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
1965 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1966 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
1967 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
1968 				 /* No full-resume yet implemented */
1969 				 /* SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME |*/
1970 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
1971 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START |
1972 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HAS_WALL_CLOCK |
1973 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_NO_PERIOD_WAKEUP),
1974 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
1975 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
1976 	.rate_min =		48000,
1977 	.rate_max =		48000,
1978 	.channels_min =		2,
1979 	.channels_max =		2,
1980 	.buffer_bytes_max =	AZX_MAX_BUF_SIZE,
1981 	.period_bytes_min =	128,
1982 	.period_bytes_max =	AZX_MAX_BUF_SIZE / 2,
1983 	.periods_min =		2,
1984 	.periods_max =		AZX_MAX_FRAG,
1985 	.fifo_size =		0,
1986 };
1987 
1988 static int azx_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1989 {
1990 	struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1991 	struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo = apcm->hinfo[substream->stream];
1992 	struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
1993 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev;
1994 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1995 	unsigned long flags;
1996 	int err;
1997 	int buff_step;
1998 
1999 	mutex_lock(&chip->open_mutex);
2000 	azx_dev = azx_assign_device(chip, substream);
2001 	if (azx_dev == NULL) {
2002 		mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
2003 		return -EBUSY;
2004 	}
2005 	runtime->hw = azx_pcm_hw;
2006 	runtime->hw.channels_min = hinfo->channels_min;
2007 	runtime->hw.channels_max = hinfo->channels_max;
2008 	runtime->hw.formats = hinfo->formats;
2009 	runtime->hw.rates = hinfo->rates;
2010 	snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
2011 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
2012 
2013 	/* avoid wrap-around with wall-clock */
2014 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_TIME,
2015 				20,
2016 				178000000);
2017 
2018 	if (chip->align_buffer_size)
2019 		/* constrain buffer sizes to be multiple of 128
2020 		   bytes. This is more efficient in terms of memory
2021 		   access but isn't required by the HDA spec and
2022 		   prevents users from specifying exact period/buffer
2023 		   sizes. For example for 44.1kHz, a period size set
2024 		   to 20ms will be rounded to 19.59ms. */
2025 		buff_step = 128;
2026 	else
2027 		/* Don't enforce steps on buffer sizes, still need to
2028 		   be multiple of 4 bytes (HDA spec). Tested on Intel
2029 		   HDA controllers, may not work on all devices where
2030 		   option needs to be disabled */
2031 		buff_step = 4;
2032 
2033 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES,
2034 				   buff_step);
2035 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES,
2036 				   buff_step);
2037 	snd_hda_power_up_d3wait(apcm->codec);
2038 	err = hinfo->ops.open(hinfo, apcm->codec, substream);
2039 	if (err < 0) {
2040 		azx_release_device(azx_dev);
2041 		snd_hda_power_down(apcm->codec);
2042 		mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
2043 		return err;
2044 	}
2045 	snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
2046 	/* sanity check */
2047 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!runtime->hw.channels_min) ||
2048 	    snd_BUG_ON(!runtime->hw.channels_max) ||
2049 	    snd_BUG_ON(!runtime->hw.formats) ||
2050 	    snd_BUG_ON(!runtime->hw.rates)) {
2051 		azx_release_device(azx_dev);
2052 		hinfo->ops.close(hinfo, apcm->codec, substream);
2053 		snd_hda_power_down(apcm->codec);
2054 		mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
2055 		return -EINVAL;
2056 	}
2057 
2058 	/* disable WALLCLOCK timestamps for capture streams
2059 	   until we figure out how to handle digital inputs */
2060 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
2061 		runtime->hw.info &= ~SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HAS_WALL_CLOCK;
2062 
2063 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
2064 	azx_dev->substream = substream;
2065 	azx_dev->running = 0;
2066 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
2067 
2068 	runtime->private_data = azx_dev;
2069 	snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
2070 	mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
2071 	return 0;
2072 }
2073 
2074 static int azx_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2075 {
2076 	struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
2077 	struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo = apcm->hinfo[substream->stream];
2078 	struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
2079 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
2080 	unsigned long flags;
2081 
2082 	mutex_lock(&chip->open_mutex);
2083 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
2084 	azx_dev->substream = NULL;
2085 	azx_dev->running = 0;
2086 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
2087 	azx_release_device(azx_dev);
2088 	hinfo->ops.close(hinfo, apcm->codec, substream);
2089 	snd_hda_power_down(apcm->codec);
2090 	mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
2091 	return 0;
2092 }
2093 
2094 static int azx_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2095 			     struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
2096 {
2097 	struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
2098 	struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
2099 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
2100 	int ret;
2101 
2102 	dsp_lock(azx_dev);
2103 	if (dsp_is_locked(azx_dev)) {
2104 		ret = -EBUSY;
2105 		goto unlock;
2106 	}
2107 
2108 	mark_runtime_wc(chip, azx_dev, substream, false);
2109 	azx_dev->bufsize = 0;
2110 	azx_dev->period_bytes = 0;
2111 	azx_dev->format_val = 0;
2112 	ret = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
2113 					params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
2114 	if (ret < 0)
2115 		goto unlock;
2116 	mark_runtime_wc(chip, azx_dev, substream, true);
2117  unlock:
2118 	dsp_unlock(azx_dev);
2119 	return ret;
2120 }
2121 
2122 static int azx_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2123 {
2124 	struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
2125 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
2126 	struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
2127 	struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo = apcm->hinfo[substream->stream];
2128 
2129 	/* reset BDL address */
2130 	dsp_lock(azx_dev);
2131 	if (!dsp_is_locked(azx_dev)) {
2132 		azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, 0);
2133 		azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU, 0);
2134 		azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_CTL, 0);
2135 		azx_dev->bufsize = 0;
2136 		azx_dev->period_bytes = 0;
2137 		azx_dev->format_val = 0;
2138 	}
2139 
2140 	snd_hda_codec_cleanup(apcm->codec, hinfo, substream);
2141 
2142 	mark_runtime_wc(chip, azx_dev, substream, false);
2143 	azx_dev->prepared = 0;
2144 	dsp_unlock(azx_dev);
2145 	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
2146 }
2147 
2148 static int azx_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2149 {
2150 	struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
2151 	struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
2152 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
2153 	struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo = apcm->hinfo[substream->stream];
2154 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2155 	unsigned int bufsize, period_bytes, format_val, stream_tag;
2156 	int err;
2157 	struct hda_spdif_out *spdif =
2158 		snd_hda_spdif_out_of_nid(apcm->codec, hinfo->nid);
2159 	unsigned short ctls = spdif ? spdif->ctls : 0;
2160 
2161 	dsp_lock(azx_dev);
2162 	if (dsp_is_locked(azx_dev)) {
2163 		err = -EBUSY;
2164 		goto unlock;
2165 	}
2166 
2167 	azx_stream_reset(chip, azx_dev);
2168 	format_val = snd_hda_calc_stream_format(runtime->rate,
2169 						runtime->channels,
2170 						runtime->format,
2171 						hinfo->maxbps,
2172 						ctls);
2173 	if (!format_val) {
2174 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX
2175 			   "%s: invalid format_val, rate=%d, ch=%d, format=%d\n",
2176 			   pci_name(chip->pci), runtime->rate, runtime->channels, runtime->format);
2177 		err = -EINVAL;
2178 		goto unlock;
2179 	}
2180 
2181 	bufsize = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
2182 	period_bytes = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
2183 
2184 	snd_printdd(SFX "%s: azx_pcm_prepare: bufsize=0x%x, format=0x%x\n",
2185 		    pci_name(chip->pci), bufsize, format_val);
2186 
2187 	if (bufsize != azx_dev->bufsize ||
2188 	    period_bytes != azx_dev->period_bytes ||
2189 	    format_val != azx_dev->format_val ||
2190 	    runtime->no_period_wakeup != azx_dev->no_period_wakeup) {
2191 		azx_dev->bufsize = bufsize;
2192 		azx_dev->period_bytes = period_bytes;
2193 		azx_dev->format_val = format_val;
2194 		azx_dev->no_period_wakeup = runtime->no_period_wakeup;
2195 		err = azx_setup_periods(chip, substream, azx_dev);
2196 		if (err < 0)
2197 			goto unlock;
2198 	}
2199 
2200 	/* wallclk has 24Mhz clock source */
2201 	azx_dev->period_wallclk = (((runtime->period_size * 24000) /
2202 						runtime->rate) * 1000);
2203 	azx_setup_controller(chip, azx_dev);
2204 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
2205 		azx_dev->fifo_size = azx_sd_readw(azx_dev, SD_FIFOSIZE) + 1;
2206 	else
2207 		azx_dev->fifo_size = 0;
2208 
2209 	stream_tag = azx_dev->stream_tag;
2210 	/* CA-IBG chips need the playback stream starting from 1 */
2211 	if ((chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_CTX_WORKAROUND) &&
2212 	    stream_tag > chip->capture_streams)
2213 		stream_tag -= chip->capture_streams;
2214 	err = snd_hda_codec_prepare(apcm->codec, hinfo, stream_tag,
2215 				     azx_dev->format_val, substream);
2216 
2217  unlock:
2218 	if (!err)
2219 		azx_dev->prepared = 1;
2220 	dsp_unlock(azx_dev);
2221 	return err;
2222 }
2223 
2224 static int azx_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
2225 {
2226 	struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
2227 	struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
2228 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev;
2229 	struct snd_pcm_substream *s;
2230 	int rstart = 0, start, nsync = 0, sbits = 0;
2231 	int nwait, timeout;
2232 
2233 	azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
2234 	trace_azx_pcm_trigger(chip, azx_dev, cmd);
2235 
2236 	if (dsp_is_locked(azx_dev) || !azx_dev->prepared)
2237 		return -EPIPE;
2238 
2239 	switch (cmd) {
2240 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
2241 		rstart = 1;
2242 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
2243 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
2244 		start = 1;
2245 		break;
2246 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
2247 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
2248 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
2249 		start = 0;
2250 		break;
2251 	default:
2252 		return -EINVAL;
2253 	}
2254 
2255 	snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
2256 		if (s->pcm->card != substream->pcm->card)
2257 			continue;
2258 		azx_dev = get_azx_dev(s);
2259 		sbits |= 1 << azx_dev->index;
2260 		nsync++;
2261 		snd_pcm_trigger_done(s, substream);
2262 	}
2263 
2264 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
2265 
2266 	/* first, set SYNC bits of corresponding streams */
2267 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC)
2268 		azx_writel(chip, OLD_SSYNC,
2269 			azx_readl(chip, OLD_SSYNC) | sbits);
2270 	else
2271 		azx_writel(chip, SSYNC, azx_readl(chip, SSYNC) | sbits);
2272 
2273 	snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
2274 		if (s->pcm->card != substream->pcm->card)
2275 			continue;
2276 		azx_dev = get_azx_dev(s);
2277 		if (start) {
2278 			azx_dev->start_wallclk = azx_readl(chip, WALLCLK);
2279 			if (!rstart)
2280 				azx_dev->start_wallclk -=
2281 						azx_dev->period_wallclk;
2282 			azx_stream_start(chip, azx_dev);
2283 		} else {
2284 			azx_stream_stop(chip, azx_dev);
2285 		}
2286 		azx_dev->running = start;
2287 	}
2288 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
2289 	if (start) {
2290 		/* wait until all FIFOs get ready */
2291 		for (timeout = 5000; timeout; timeout--) {
2292 			nwait = 0;
2293 			snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
2294 				if (s->pcm->card != substream->pcm->card)
2295 					continue;
2296 				azx_dev = get_azx_dev(s);
2297 				if (!(azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_STS) &
2298 				      SD_STS_FIFO_READY))
2299 					nwait++;
2300 			}
2301 			if (!nwait)
2302 				break;
2303 			cpu_relax();
2304 		}
2305 	} else {
2306 		/* wait until all RUN bits are cleared */
2307 		for (timeout = 5000; timeout; timeout--) {
2308 			nwait = 0;
2309 			snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
2310 				if (s->pcm->card != substream->pcm->card)
2311 					continue;
2312 				azx_dev = get_azx_dev(s);
2313 				if (azx_sd_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) &
2314 				    SD_CTL_DMA_START)
2315 					nwait++;
2316 			}
2317 			if (!nwait)
2318 				break;
2319 			cpu_relax();
2320 		}
2321 	}
2322 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
2323 	/* reset SYNC bits */
2324 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC)
2325 		azx_writel(chip, OLD_SSYNC,
2326 			azx_readl(chip, OLD_SSYNC) & ~sbits);
2327 	else
2328 		azx_writel(chip, SSYNC, azx_readl(chip, SSYNC) & ~sbits);
2329 	if (start) {
2330 		azx_timecounter_init(substream, 0, 0);
2331 		if (nsync > 1) {
2332 			cycle_t cycle_last;
2333 
2334 			/* same start cycle for master and group */
2335 			azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
2336 			cycle_last = azx_dev->azx_tc.cycle_last;
2337 
2338 			snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
2339 				if (s->pcm->card != substream->pcm->card)
2340 					continue;
2341 				azx_timecounter_init(s, 1, cycle_last);
2342 			}
2343 		}
2344 	}
2345 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
2346 	return 0;
2347 }
2348 
2349 /* get the current DMA position with correction on VIA chips */
2350 static unsigned int azx_via_get_position(struct azx *chip,
2351 					 struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
2352 {
2353 	unsigned int link_pos, mini_pos, bound_pos;
2354 	unsigned int mod_link_pos, mod_dma_pos, mod_mini_pos;
2355 	unsigned int fifo_size;
2356 
2357 	link_pos = azx_sd_readl(azx_dev, SD_LPIB);
2358 	if (azx_dev->substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2359 		/* Playback, no problem using link position */
2360 		return link_pos;
2361 	}
2362 
2363 	/* Capture */
2364 	/* For new chipset,
2365 	 * use mod to get the DMA position just like old chipset
2366 	 */
2367 	mod_dma_pos = le32_to_cpu(*azx_dev->posbuf);
2368 	mod_dma_pos %= azx_dev->period_bytes;
2369 
2370 	/* azx_dev->fifo_size can't get FIFO size of in stream.
2371 	 * Get from base address + offset.
2372 	 */
2373 	fifo_size = readw(chip->remap_addr + VIA_IN_STREAM0_FIFO_SIZE_OFFSET);
2374 
2375 	if (azx_dev->insufficient) {
2376 		/* Link position never gather than FIFO size */
2377 		if (link_pos <= fifo_size)
2378 			return 0;
2379 
2380 		azx_dev->insufficient = 0;
2381 	}
2382 
2383 	if (link_pos <= fifo_size)
2384 		mini_pos = azx_dev->bufsize + link_pos - fifo_size;
2385 	else
2386 		mini_pos = link_pos - fifo_size;
2387 
2388 	/* Find nearest previous boudary */
2389 	mod_mini_pos = mini_pos % azx_dev->period_bytes;
2390 	mod_link_pos = link_pos % azx_dev->period_bytes;
2391 	if (mod_link_pos >= fifo_size)
2392 		bound_pos = link_pos - mod_link_pos;
2393 	else if (mod_dma_pos >= mod_mini_pos)
2394 		bound_pos = mini_pos - mod_mini_pos;
2395 	else {
2396 		bound_pos = mini_pos - mod_mini_pos + azx_dev->period_bytes;
2397 		if (bound_pos >= azx_dev->bufsize)
2398 			bound_pos = 0;
2399 	}
2400 
2401 	/* Calculate real DMA position we want */
2402 	return bound_pos + mod_dma_pos;
2403 }
2404 
2405 static unsigned int azx_get_position(struct azx *chip,
2406 				     struct azx_dev *azx_dev,
2407 				     bool with_check)
2408 {
2409 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = azx_dev->substream;
2410 	struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
2411 	unsigned int pos;
2412 	int stream = substream->stream;
2413 	struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo = apcm->hinfo[stream];
2414 	int delay = 0;
2415 
2416 	switch (chip->position_fix[stream]) {
2417 	case POS_FIX_LPIB:
2418 		/* read LPIB */
2419 		pos = azx_sd_readl(azx_dev, SD_LPIB);
2420 		break;
2421 	case POS_FIX_VIACOMBO:
2422 		pos = azx_via_get_position(chip, azx_dev);
2423 		break;
2424 	default:
2425 		/* use the position buffer */
2426 		pos = le32_to_cpu(*azx_dev->posbuf);
2427 		if (with_check && chip->position_fix[stream] == POS_FIX_AUTO) {
2428 			if (!pos || pos == (u32)-1) {
2429 				printk(KERN_WARNING
2430 				       "hda-intel: Invalid position buffer, "
2431 				       "using LPIB read method instead.\n");
2432 				chip->position_fix[stream] = POS_FIX_LPIB;
2433 				pos = azx_sd_readl(azx_dev, SD_LPIB);
2434 			} else
2435 				chip->position_fix[stream] = POS_FIX_POSBUF;
2436 		}
2437 		break;
2438 	}
2439 
2440 	if (pos >= azx_dev->bufsize)
2441 		pos = 0;
2442 
2443 	/* calculate runtime delay from LPIB */
2444 	if (substream->runtime &&
2445 	    chip->position_fix[stream] == POS_FIX_POSBUF &&
2446 	    (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_COUNT_LPIB_DELAY)) {
2447 		unsigned int lpib_pos = azx_sd_readl(azx_dev, SD_LPIB);
2448 		if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
2449 			delay = pos - lpib_pos;
2450 		else
2451 			delay = lpib_pos - pos;
2452 		if (delay < 0)
2453 			delay += azx_dev->bufsize;
2454 		if (delay >= azx_dev->period_bytes) {
2455 			snd_printk(KERN_WARNING SFX
2456 				   "%s: Unstable LPIB (%d >= %d); "
2457 				   "disabling LPIB delay counting\n",
2458 				   pci_name(chip->pci), delay, azx_dev->period_bytes);
2459 			delay = 0;
2460 			chip->driver_caps &= ~AZX_DCAPS_COUNT_LPIB_DELAY;
2461 		}
2462 		delay = bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, delay);
2463 	}
2464 
2465 	if (substream->runtime) {
2466 		if (hinfo->ops.get_delay)
2467 			delay += hinfo->ops.get_delay(hinfo, apcm->codec,
2468 						      substream);
2469 		substream->runtime->delay = delay;
2470 	}
2471 
2472 	trace_azx_get_position(chip, azx_dev, pos, delay);
2473 	return pos;
2474 }
2475 
2476 static snd_pcm_uframes_t azx_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2477 {
2478 	struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
2479 	struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
2480 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
2481 	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime,
2482 			       azx_get_position(chip, azx_dev, false));
2483 }
2484 
2485 /*
2486  * Check whether the current DMA position is acceptable for updating
2487  * periods.  Returns non-zero if it's OK.
2488  *
2489  * Many HD-audio controllers appear pretty inaccurate about
2490  * the update-IRQ timing.  The IRQ is issued before actually the
2491  * data is processed.  So, we need to process it afterwords in a
2492  * workqueue.
2493  */
2494 static int azx_position_ok(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
2495 {
2496 	u32 wallclk;
2497 	unsigned int pos;
2498 
2499 	wallclk = azx_readl(chip, WALLCLK) - azx_dev->start_wallclk;
2500 	if (wallclk < (azx_dev->period_wallclk * 2) / 3)
2501 		return -1;	/* bogus (too early) interrupt */
2502 
2503 	pos = azx_get_position(chip, azx_dev, true);
2504 
2505 	if (WARN_ONCE(!azx_dev->period_bytes,
2506 		      "hda-intel: zero azx_dev->period_bytes"))
2507 		return -1; /* this shouldn't happen! */
2508 	if (wallclk < (azx_dev->period_wallclk * 5) / 4 &&
2509 	    pos % azx_dev->period_bytes > azx_dev->period_bytes / 2)
2510 		/* NG - it's below the first next period boundary */
2511 		return bdl_pos_adj[chip->dev_index] ? 0 : -1;
2512 	azx_dev->start_wallclk += wallclk;
2513 	return 1; /* OK, it's fine */
2514 }
2515 
2516 /*
2517  * The work for pending PCM period updates.
2518  */
2519 static void azx_irq_pending_work(struct work_struct *work)
2520 {
2521 	struct azx *chip = container_of(work, struct azx, irq_pending_work);
2522 	int i, pending, ok;
2523 
2524 	if (!chip->irq_pending_warned) {
2525 		printk(KERN_WARNING
2526 		       "hda-intel: IRQ timing workaround is activated "
2527 		       "for card #%d. Suggest a bigger bdl_pos_adj.\n",
2528 		       chip->card->number);
2529 		chip->irq_pending_warned = 1;
2530 	}
2531 
2532 	for (;;) {
2533 		pending = 0;
2534 		spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2535 		for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
2536 			struct azx_dev *azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
2537 			if (!azx_dev->irq_pending ||
2538 			    !azx_dev->substream ||
2539 			    !azx_dev->running)
2540 				continue;
2541 			ok = azx_position_ok(chip, azx_dev);
2542 			if (ok > 0) {
2543 				azx_dev->irq_pending = 0;
2544 				spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
2545 				snd_pcm_period_elapsed(azx_dev->substream);
2546 				spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
2547 			} else if (ok < 0) {
2548 				pending = 0;	/* too early */
2549 			} else
2550 				pending++;
2551 		}
2552 		spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2553 		if (!pending)
2554 			return;
2555 		msleep(1);
2556 	}
2557 }
2558 
2559 /* clear irq_pending flags and assure no on-going workq */
2560 static void azx_clear_irq_pending(struct azx *chip)
2561 {
2562 	int i;
2563 
2564 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2565 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++)
2566 		chip->azx_dev[i].irq_pending = 0;
2567 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2568 }
2569 
2570 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
2571 static int azx_pcm_mmap(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2572 			struct vm_area_struct *area)
2573 {
2574 	struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
2575 	struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
2576 	if (!azx_snoop(chip))
2577 		area->vm_page_prot = pgprot_writecombine(area->vm_page_prot);
2578 	return snd_pcm_lib_default_mmap(substream, area);
2579 }
2580 #else
2581 #define azx_pcm_mmap	NULL
2582 #endif
2583 
2584 static struct snd_pcm_ops azx_pcm_ops = {
2585 	.open = azx_pcm_open,
2586 	.close = azx_pcm_close,
2587 	.ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
2588 	.hw_params = azx_pcm_hw_params,
2589 	.hw_free = azx_pcm_hw_free,
2590 	.prepare = azx_pcm_prepare,
2591 	.trigger = azx_pcm_trigger,
2592 	.pointer = azx_pcm_pointer,
2593 	.wall_clock =  azx_get_wallclock_tstamp,
2594 	.mmap = azx_pcm_mmap,
2595 	.page = snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
2596 };
2597 
2598 static void azx_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
2599 {
2600 	struct azx_pcm *apcm = pcm->private_data;
2601 	if (apcm) {
2602 		list_del(&apcm->list);
2603 		kfree(apcm);
2604 	}
2605 }
2606 
2607 #define MAX_PREALLOC_SIZE	(32 * 1024 * 1024)
2608 
2609 static int
2610 azx_attach_pcm_stream(struct hda_bus *bus, struct hda_codec *codec,
2611 		      struct hda_pcm *cpcm)
2612 {
2613 	struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
2614 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2615 	struct azx_pcm *apcm;
2616 	int pcm_dev = cpcm->device;
2617 	unsigned int size;
2618 	int s, err;
2619 
2620 	list_for_each_entry(apcm, &chip->pcm_list, list) {
2621 		if (apcm->pcm->device == pcm_dev) {
2622 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "%s: PCM %d already exists\n",
2623 				   pci_name(chip->pci), pcm_dev);
2624 			return -EBUSY;
2625 		}
2626 	}
2627 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, cpcm->name, pcm_dev,
2628 			  cpcm->stream[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substreams,
2629 			  cpcm->stream[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substreams,
2630 			  &pcm);
2631 	if (err < 0)
2632 		return err;
2633 	strlcpy(pcm->name, cpcm->name, sizeof(pcm->name));
2634 	apcm = kzalloc(sizeof(*apcm), GFP_KERNEL);
2635 	if (apcm == NULL)
2636 		return -ENOMEM;
2637 	apcm->chip = chip;
2638 	apcm->pcm = pcm;
2639 	apcm->codec = codec;
2640 	pcm->private_data = apcm;
2641 	pcm->private_free = azx_pcm_free;
2642 	if (cpcm->pcm_type == HDA_PCM_TYPE_MODEM)
2643 		pcm->dev_class = SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_MODEM;
2644 	list_add_tail(&apcm->list, &chip->pcm_list);
2645 	cpcm->pcm = pcm;
2646 	for (s = 0; s < 2; s++) {
2647 		apcm->hinfo[s] = &cpcm->stream[s];
2648 		if (cpcm->stream[s].substreams)
2649 			snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, s, &azx_pcm_ops);
2650 	}
2651 	/* buffer pre-allocation */
2652 	size = CONFIG_SND_HDA_PREALLOC_SIZE * 1024;
2653 	if (size > MAX_PREALLOC_SIZE)
2654 		size = MAX_PREALLOC_SIZE;
2655 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
2656 					      snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
2657 					      size, MAX_PREALLOC_SIZE);
2658 	return 0;
2659 }
2660 
2661 /*
2662  * mixer creation - all stuff is implemented in hda module
2663  */
2664 static int azx_mixer_create(struct azx *chip)
2665 {
2666 	return snd_hda_build_controls(chip->bus);
2667 }
2668 
2669 
2670 /*
2671  * initialize SD streams
2672  */
2673 static int azx_init_stream(struct azx *chip)
2674 {
2675 	int i;
2676 
2677 	/* initialize each stream (aka device)
2678 	 * assign the starting bdl address to each stream (device)
2679 	 * and initialize
2680 	 */
2681 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
2682 		struct azx_dev *azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
2683 		azx_dev->posbuf = (u32 __iomem *)(chip->posbuf.area + i * 8);
2684 		/* offset: SDI0=0x80, SDI1=0xa0, ... SDO3=0x160 */
2685 		azx_dev->sd_addr = chip->remap_addr + (0x20 * i + 0x80);
2686 		/* int mask: SDI0=0x01, SDI1=0x02, ... SDO3=0x80 */
2687 		azx_dev->sd_int_sta_mask = 1 << i;
2688 		/* stream tag: must be non-zero and unique */
2689 		azx_dev->index = i;
2690 		azx_dev->stream_tag = i + 1;
2691 	}
2692 
2693 	return 0;
2694 }
2695 
2696 static int azx_acquire_irq(struct azx *chip, int do_disconnect)
2697 {
2698 	if (request_irq(chip->pci->irq, azx_interrupt,
2699 			chip->msi ? 0 : IRQF_SHARED,
2700 			KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
2701 		printk(KERN_ERR "hda-intel: unable to grab IRQ %d, "
2702 		       "disabling device\n", chip->pci->irq);
2703 		if (do_disconnect)
2704 			snd_card_disconnect(chip->card);
2705 		return -1;
2706 	}
2707 	chip->irq = chip->pci->irq;
2708 	pci_intx(chip->pci, !chip->msi);
2709 	return 0;
2710 }
2711 
2712 
2713 static void azx_stop_chip(struct azx *chip)
2714 {
2715 	if (!chip->initialized)
2716 		return;
2717 
2718 	/* disable interrupts */
2719 	azx_int_disable(chip);
2720 	azx_int_clear(chip);
2721 
2722 	/* disable CORB/RIRB */
2723 	azx_free_cmd_io(chip);
2724 
2725 	/* disable position buffer */
2726 	azx_writel(chip, DPLBASE, 0);
2727 	azx_writel(chip, DPUBASE, 0);
2728 
2729 	chip->initialized = 0;
2730 }
2731 
2732 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_DSP_LOADER
2733 /*
2734  * DSP loading code (e.g. for CA0132)
2735  */
2736 
2737 /* use the first stream for loading DSP */
2738 static struct azx_dev *
2739 azx_get_dsp_loader_dev(struct azx *chip)
2740 {
2741 	return &chip->azx_dev[chip->playback_index_offset];
2742 }
2743 
2744 static int azx_load_dsp_prepare(struct hda_bus *bus, unsigned int format,
2745 				unsigned int byte_size,
2746 				struct snd_dma_buffer *bufp)
2747 {
2748 	u32 *bdl;
2749 	struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
2750 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev;
2751 	int err;
2752 
2753 	azx_dev = azx_get_dsp_loader_dev(chip);
2754 
2755 	dsp_lock(azx_dev);
2756 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2757 	if (azx_dev->running || azx_dev->locked) {
2758 		spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2759 		err = -EBUSY;
2760 		goto unlock;
2761 	}
2762 	azx_dev->prepared = 0;
2763 	chip->saved_azx_dev = *azx_dev;
2764 	azx_dev->locked = 1;
2765 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2766 
2767 	err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
2768 				  snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
2769 				  byte_size, bufp);
2770 	if (err < 0)
2771 		goto err_alloc;
2772 
2773 	mark_pages_wc(chip, bufp, true);
2774 	azx_dev->bufsize = byte_size;
2775 	azx_dev->period_bytes = byte_size;
2776 	azx_dev->format_val = format;
2777 
2778 	azx_stream_reset(chip, azx_dev);
2779 
2780 	/* reset BDL address */
2781 	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, 0);
2782 	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU, 0);
2783 
2784 	azx_dev->frags = 0;
2785 	bdl = (u32 *)azx_dev->bdl.area;
2786 	err = setup_bdle(chip, bufp, azx_dev, &bdl, 0, byte_size, 0);
2787 	if (err < 0)
2788 		goto error;
2789 
2790 	azx_setup_controller(chip, azx_dev);
2791 	dsp_unlock(azx_dev);
2792 	return azx_dev->stream_tag;
2793 
2794  error:
2795 	mark_pages_wc(chip, bufp, false);
2796 	snd_dma_free_pages(bufp);
2797  err_alloc:
2798 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2799 	if (azx_dev->opened)
2800 		*azx_dev = chip->saved_azx_dev;
2801 	azx_dev->locked = 0;
2802 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2803  unlock:
2804 	dsp_unlock(azx_dev);
2805 	return err;
2806 }
2807 
2808 static void azx_load_dsp_trigger(struct hda_bus *bus, bool start)
2809 {
2810 	struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
2811 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev = azx_get_dsp_loader_dev(chip);
2812 
2813 	if (start)
2814 		azx_stream_start(chip, azx_dev);
2815 	else
2816 		azx_stream_stop(chip, azx_dev);
2817 	azx_dev->running = start;
2818 }
2819 
2820 static void azx_load_dsp_cleanup(struct hda_bus *bus,
2821 				 struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab)
2822 {
2823 	struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
2824 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev = azx_get_dsp_loader_dev(chip);
2825 
2826 	if (!dmab->area || !azx_dev->locked)
2827 		return;
2828 
2829 	dsp_lock(azx_dev);
2830 	/* reset BDL address */
2831 	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, 0);
2832 	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU, 0);
2833 	azx_sd_writel(azx_dev, SD_CTL, 0);
2834 	azx_dev->bufsize = 0;
2835 	azx_dev->period_bytes = 0;
2836 	azx_dev->format_val = 0;
2837 
2838 	mark_pages_wc(chip, dmab, false);
2839 	snd_dma_free_pages(dmab);
2840 	dmab->area = NULL;
2841 
2842 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2843 	if (azx_dev->opened)
2844 		*azx_dev = chip->saved_azx_dev;
2845 	azx_dev->locked = 0;
2846 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2847 	dsp_unlock(azx_dev);
2848 }
2849 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_HDA_DSP_LOADER */
2850 
2851 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2852 /* power-up/down the controller */
2853 static void azx_power_notify(struct hda_bus *bus, bool power_up)
2854 {
2855 	struct azx *chip = bus->private_data;
2856 
2857 	if (!(chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME))
2858 		return;
2859 
2860 	if (power_up)
2861 		pm_runtime_get_sync(&chip->pci->dev);
2862 	else
2863 		pm_runtime_put_sync(&chip->pci->dev);
2864 }
2865 
2866 static DEFINE_MUTEX(card_list_lock);
2867 static LIST_HEAD(card_list);
2868 
2869 static void azx_add_card_list(struct azx *chip)
2870 {
2871 	mutex_lock(&card_list_lock);
2872 	list_add(&chip->list, &card_list);
2873 	mutex_unlock(&card_list_lock);
2874 }
2875 
2876 static void azx_del_card_list(struct azx *chip)
2877 {
2878 	mutex_lock(&card_list_lock);
2879 	list_del_init(&chip->list);
2880 	mutex_unlock(&card_list_lock);
2881 }
2882 
2883 /* trigger power-save check at writing parameter */
2884 static int param_set_xint(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
2885 {
2886 	struct azx *chip;
2887 	struct hda_codec *c;
2888 	int prev = power_save;
2889 	int ret = param_set_int(val, kp);
2890 
2891 	if (ret || prev == power_save)
2892 		return ret;
2893 
2894 	mutex_lock(&card_list_lock);
2895 	list_for_each_entry(chip, &card_list, list) {
2896 		if (!chip->bus || chip->disabled)
2897 			continue;
2898 		list_for_each_entry(c, &chip->bus->codec_list, list)
2899 			snd_hda_power_sync(c);
2900 	}
2901 	mutex_unlock(&card_list_lock);
2902 	return 0;
2903 }
2904 #else
2905 #define azx_add_card_list(chip) /* NOP */
2906 #define azx_del_card_list(chip) /* NOP */
2907 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
2908 
2909 #if defined(CONFIG_PM_SLEEP) || defined(SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO)
2910 /*
2911  * power management
2912  */
2913 static int azx_suspend(struct device *dev)
2914 {
2915 	struct pci_dev *pci = to_pci_dev(dev);
2916 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2917 	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
2918 	struct azx_pcm *p;
2919 
2920 	if (chip->disabled)
2921 		return 0;
2922 
2923 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
2924 	azx_clear_irq_pending(chip);
2925 	list_for_each_entry(p, &chip->pcm_list, list)
2926 		snd_pcm_suspend_all(p->pcm);
2927 	if (chip->initialized)
2928 		snd_hda_suspend(chip->bus);
2929 	azx_stop_chip(chip);
2930 	azx_enter_link_reset(chip);
2931 	if (chip->irq >= 0) {
2932 		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
2933 		chip->irq = -1;
2934 	}
2935 	if (chip->msi)
2936 		pci_disable_msi(chip->pci);
2937 	pci_disable_device(pci);
2938 	pci_save_state(pci);
2939 	pci_set_power_state(pci, PCI_D3hot);
2940 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL)
2941 		hda_display_power(false);
2942 	return 0;
2943 }
2944 
2945 static int azx_resume(struct device *dev)
2946 {
2947 	struct pci_dev *pci = to_pci_dev(dev);
2948 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2949 	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
2950 
2951 	if (chip->disabled)
2952 		return 0;
2953 
2954 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL)
2955 		hda_display_power(true);
2956 	pci_set_power_state(pci, PCI_D0);
2957 	pci_restore_state(pci);
2958 	if (pci_enable_device(pci) < 0) {
2959 		printk(KERN_ERR "hda-intel: pci_enable_device failed, "
2960 		       "disabling device\n");
2961 		snd_card_disconnect(card);
2962 		return -EIO;
2963 	}
2964 	pci_set_master(pci);
2965 	if (chip->msi)
2966 		if (pci_enable_msi(pci) < 0)
2967 			chip->msi = 0;
2968 	if (azx_acquire_irq(chip, 1) < 0)
2969 		return -EIO;
2970 	azx_init_pci(chip);
2971 
2972 	azx_init_chip(chip, 1);
2973 
2974 	snd_hda_resume(chip->bus);
2975 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
2976 	return 0;
2977 }
2978 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP || SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO */
2979 
2980 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
2981 static int azx_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
2982 {
2983 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2984 	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
2985 
2986 	if (chip->disabled)
2987 		return 0;
2988 
2989 	if (!(chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME))
2990 		return 0;
2991 
2992 	/* enable controller wake up event */
2993 	azx_writew(chip, WAKEEN, azx_readw(chip, WAKEEN) |
2994 		  STATESTS_INT_MASK);
2995 
2996 	azx_stop_chip(chip);
2997 	azx_enter_link_reset(chip);
2998 	azx_clear_irq_pending(chip);
2999 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL)
3000 		hda_display_power(false);
3001 	return 0;
3002 }
3003 
3004 static int azx_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
3005 {
3006 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
3007 	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
3008 	struct hda_bus *bus;
3009 	struct hda_codec *codec;
3010 	int status;
3011 
3012 	if (chip->disabled)
3013 		return 0;
3014 
3015 	if (!(chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME))
3016 		return 0;
3017 
3018 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL)
3019 		hda_display_power(true);
3020 
3021 	/* Read STATESTS before controller reset */
3022 	status = azx_readw(chip, STATESTS);
3023 
3024 	azx_init_pci(chip);
3025 	azx_init_chip(chip, 1);
3026 
3027 	bus = chip->bus;
3028 	if (status && bus) {
3029 		list_for_each_entry(codec, &bus->codec_list, list)
3030 			if (status & (1 << codec->addr))
3031 				queue_delayed_work(codec->bus->workq,
3032 						   &codec->jackpoll_work, codec->jackpoll_interval);
3033 	}
3034 
3035 	/* disable controller Wake Up event*/
3036 	azx_writew(chip, WAKEEN, azx_readw(chip, WAKEEN) &
3037 			~STATESTS_INT_MASK);
3038 
3039 	return 0;
3040 }
3041 
3042 static int azx_runtime_idle(struct device *dev)
3043 {
3044 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
3045 	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
3046 
3047 	if (chip->disabled)
3048 		return 0;
3049 
3050 	if (!power_save_controller ||
3051 	    !(chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME))
3052 		return -EBUSY;
3053 
3054 	return 0;
3055 }
3056 
3057 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME */
3058 
3059 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
3060 static const struct dev_pm_ops azx_pm = {
3061 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(azx_suspend, azx_resume)
3062 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(azx_runtime_suspend, azx_runtime_resume, azx_runtime_idle)
3063 };
3064 
3065 #define AZX_PM_OPS	&azx_pm
3066 #else
3067 #define AZX_PM_OPS	NULL
3068 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
3069 
3070 
3071 /*
3072  * reboot notifier for hang-up problem at power-down
3073  */
3074 static int azx_halt(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event, void *buf)
3075 {
3076 	struct azx *chip = container_of(nb, struct azx, reboot_notifier);
3077 	snd_hda_bus_reboot_notify(chip->bus);
3078 	azx_stop_chip(chip);
3079 	return NOTIFY_OK;
3080 }
3081 
3082 static void azx_notifier_register(struct azx *chip)
3083 {
3084 	chip->reboot_notifier.notifier_call = azx_halt;
3085 	register_reboot_notifier(&chip->reboot_notifier);
3086 }
3087 
3088 static void azx_notifier_unregister(struct azx *chip)
3089 {
3090 	if (chip->reboot_notifier.notifier_call)
3091 		unregister_reboot_notifier(&chip->reboot_notifier);
3092 }
3093 
3094 static int azx_probe_continue(struct azx *chip);
3095 
3096 #ifdef SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO
3097 static struct pci_dev *get_bound_vga(struct pci_dev *pci);
3098 
3099 static void azx_vs_set_state(struct pci_dev *pci,
3100 			     enum vga_switcheroo_state state)
3101 {
3102 	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
3103 	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
3104 	bool disabled;
3105 
3106 	wait_for_completion(&chip->probe_wait);
3107 	if (chip->init_failed)
3108 		return;
3109 
3110 	disabled = (state == VGA_SWITCHEROO_OFF);
3111 	if (chip->disabled == disabled)
3112 		return;
3113 
3114 	if (!chip->bus) {
3115 		chip->disabled = disabled;
3116 		if (!disabled) {
3117 			snd_printk(KERN_INFO SFX
3118 				   "%s: Start delayed initialization\n",
3119 				   pci_name(chip->pci));
3120 			if (azx_probe_continue(chip) < 0) {
3121 				snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX
3122 					   "%s: initialization error\n",
3123 					   pci_name(chip->pci));
3124 				chip->init_failed = true;
3125 			}
3126 		}
3127 	} else {
3128 		snd_printk(KERN_INFO SFX
3129 			   "%s: %s via VGA-switcheroo\n", pci_name(chip->pci),
3130 			   disabled ? "Disabling" : "Enabling");
3131 		if (disabled) {
3132 			pm_runtime_put_sync_suspend(&pci->dev);
3133 			azx_suspend(&pci->dev);
3134 			/* when we get suspended by vga switcheroo we end up in D3cold,
3135 			 * however we have no ACPI handle, so pci/acpi can't put us there,
3136 			 * put ourselves there */
3137 			pci->current_state = PCI_D3cold;
3138 			chip->disabled = true;
3139 			if (snd_hda_lock_devices(chip->bus))
3140 				snd_printk(KERN_WARNING SFX "%s: Cannot lock devices!\n",
3141 					   pci_name(chip->pci));
3142 		} else {
3143 			snd_hda_unlock_devices(chip->bus);
3144 			pm_runtime_get_noresume(&pci->dev);
3145 			chip->disabled = false;
3146 			azx_resume(&pci->dev);
3147 		}
3148 	}
3149 }
3150 
3151 static bool azx_vs_can_switch(struct pci_dev *pci)
3152 {
3153 	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
3154 	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
3155 
3156 	wait_for_completion(&chip->probe_wait);
3157 	if (chip->init_failed)
3158 		return false;
3159 	if (chip->disabled || !chip->bus)
3160 		return true;
3161 	if (snd_hda_lock_devices(chip->bus))
3162 		return false;
3163 	snd_hda_unlock_devices(chip->bus);
3164 	return true;
3165 }
3166 
3167 static void init_vga_switcheroo(struct azx *chip)
3168 {
3169 	struct pci_dev *p = get_bound_vga(chip->pci);
3170 	if (p) {
3171 		snd_printk(KERN_INFO SFX
3172 			   "%s: Handle VGA-switcheroo audio client\n",
3173 			   pci_name(chip->pci));
3174 		chip->use_vga_switcheroo = 1;
3175 		pci_dev_put(p);
3176 	}
3177 }
3178 
3179 static const struct vga_switcheroo_client_ops azx_vs_ops = {
3180 	.set_gpu_state = azx_vs_set_state,
3181 	.can_switch = azx_vs_can_switch,
3182 };
3183 
3184 static int register_vga_switcheroo(struct azx *chip)
3185 {
3186 	int err;
3187 
3188 	if (!chip->use_vga_switcheroo)
3189 		return 0;
3190 	/* FIXME: currently only handling DIS controller
3191 	 * is there any machine with two switchable HDMI audio controllers?
3192 	 */
3193 	err = vga_switcheroo_register_audio_client(chip->pci, &azx_vs_ops,
3194 						    VGA_SWITCHEROO_DIS,
3195 						    chip->bus != NULL);
3196 	if (err < 0)
3197 		return err;
3198 	chip->vga_switcheroo_registered = 1;
3199 
3200 	/* register as an optimus hdmi audio power domain */
3201 	vga_switcheroo_init_domain_pm_optimus_hdmi_audio(&chip->pci->dev, &chip->hdmi_pm_domain);
3202 	return 0;
3203 }
3204 #else
3205 #define init_vga_switcheroo(chip)		/* NOP */
3206 #define register_vga_switcheroo(chip)		0
3207 #define check_hdmi_disabled(pci)	false
3208 #endif /* SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHER */
3209 
3210 /*
3211  * destructor
3212  */
3213 static int azx_free(struct azx *chip)
3214 {
3215 	struct pci_dev *pci = chip->pci;
3216 	int i;
3217 
3218 	if ((chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME)
3219 			&& chip->running)
3220 		pm_runtime_get_noresume(&pci->dev);
3221 
3222 	azx_del_card_list(chip);
3223 
3224 	azx_notifier_unregister(chip);
3225 
3226 	chip->init_failed = 1; /* to be sure */
3227 	complete_all(&chip->probe_wait);
3228 
3229 	if (use_vga_switcheroo(chip)) {
3230 		if (chip->disabled && chip->bus)
3231 			snd_hda_unlock_devices(chip->bus);
3232 		if (chip->vga_switcheroo_registered)
3233 			vga_switcheroo_unregister_client(chip->pci);
3234 	}
3235 
3236 	if (chip->initialized) {
3237 		azx_clear_irq_pending(chip);
3238 		for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++)
3239 			azx_stream_stop(chip, &chip->azx_dev[i]);
3240 		azx_stop_chip(chip);
3241 	}
3242 
3243 	if (chip->irq >= 0)
3244 		free_irq(chip->irq, (void*)chip);
3245 	if (chip->msi)
3246 		pci_disable_msi(chip->pci);
3247 	if (chip->remap_addr)
3248 		iounmap(chip->remap_addr);
3249 
3250 	if (chip->azx_dev) {
3251 		for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++)
3252 			if (chip->azx_dev[i].bdl.area) {
3253 				mark_pages_wc(chip, &chip->azx_dev[i].bdl, false);
3254 				snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->azx_dev[i].bdl);
3255 			}
3256 	}
3257 	if (chip->rb.area) {
3258 		mark_pages_wc(chip, &chip->rb, false);
3259 		snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->rb);
3260 	}
3261 	if (chip->posbuf.area) {
3262 		mark_pages_wc(chip, &chip->posbuf, false);
3263 		snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->posbuf);
3264 	}
3265 	if (chip->region_requested)
3266 		pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
3267 	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
3268 	kfree(chip->azx_dev);
3269 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
3270 	if (chip->fw)
3271 		release_firmware(chip->fw);
3272 #endif
3273 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL) {
3274 		hda_display_power(false);
3275 		hda_i915_exit();
3276 	}
3277 	kfree(chip);
3278 
3279 	return 0;
3280 }
3281 
3282 static int azx_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
3283 {
3284 	return azx_free(device->device_data);
3285 }
3286 
3287 #ifdef SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO
3288 /*
3289  * Check of disabled HDMI controller by vga-switcheroo
3290  */
3291 static struct pci_dev *get_bound_vga(struct pci_dev *pci)
3292 {
3293 	struct pci_dev *p;
3294 
3295 	/* check only discrete GPU */
3296 	switch (pci->vendor) {
3297 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI:
3298 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD:
3299 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA:
3300 		if (pci->devfn == 1) {
3301 			p = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(pci_domain_nr(pci->bus),
3302 							pci->bus->number, 0);
3303 			if (p) {
3304 				if ((p->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
3305 					return p;
3306 				pci_dev_put(p);
3307 			}
3308 		}
3309 		break;
3310 	}
3311 	return NULL;
3312 }
3313 
3314 static bool check_hdmi_disabled(struct pci_dev *pci)
3315 {
3316 	bool vga_inactive = false;
3317 	struct pci_dev *p = get_bound_vga(pci);
3318 
3319 	if (p) {
3320 		if (vga_switcheroo_get_client_state(p) == VGA_SWITCHEROO_OFF)
3321 			vga_inactive = true;
3322 		pci_dev_put(p);
3323 	}
3324 	return vga_inactive;
3325 }
3326 #endif /* SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO */
3327 
3328 /*
3329  * white/black-listing for position_fix
3330  */
3331 static struct snd_pci_quirk position_fix_list[] = {
3332 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x01cc, "Dell D820", POS_FIX_LPIB),
3333 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x01de, "Dell Precision 390", POS_FIX_LPIB),
3334 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x306d, "HP dv3", POS_FIX_LPIB),
3335 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x813d, "ASUS P5AD2", POS_FIX_LPIB),
3336 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81b3, "ASUS", POS_FIX_LPIB),
3337 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81e7, "ASUS M2V", POS_FIX_LPIB),
3338 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x104d, 0x9069, "Sony VPCS11V9E", POS_FIX_LPIB),
3339 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x10de, 0xcb89, "Macbook Pro 7,1", POS_FIX_LPIB),
3340 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1297, 0x3166, "Shuttle", POS_FIX_LPIB),
3341 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1458, 0xa022, "ga-ma770-ud3", POS_FIX_LPIB),
3342 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1462, 0x1002, "MSI Wind U115", POS_FIX_LPIB),
3343 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1565, 0x8218, "Biostar Microtech", POS_FIX_LPIB),
3344 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1849, 0x0888, "775Dual-VSTA", POS_FIX_LPIB),
3345 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x8086, 0x2503, "DG965OT AAD63733-203", POS_FIX_LPIB),
3346 	{}
3347 };
3348 
3349 static int check_position_fix(struct azx *chip, int fix)
3350 {
3351 	const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;
3352 
3353 	switch (fix) {
3354 	case POS_FIX_AUTO:
3355 	case POS_FIX_LPIB:
3356 	case POS_FIX_POSBUF:
3357 	case POS_FIX_VIACOMBO:
3358 	case POS_FIX_COMBO:
3359 		return fix;
3360 	}
3361 
3362 	q = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(chip->pci, position_fix_list);
3363 	if (q) {
3364 		printk(KERN_INFO
3365 		       "hda_intel: position_fix set to %d "
3366 		       "for device %04x:%04x\n",
3367 		       q->value, q->subvendor, q->subdevice);
3368 		return q->value;
3369 	}
3370 
3371 	/* Check VIA/ATI HD Audio Controller exist */
3372 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_VIA) {
3373 		snd_printd(SFX "%s: Using VIACOMBO position fix\n", pci_name(chip->pci));
3374 		return POS_FIX_VIACOMBO;
3375 	}
3376 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB) {
3377 		snd_printd(SFX "%s: Using LPIB position fix\n", pci_name(chip->pci));
3378 		return POS_FIX_LPIB;
3379 	}
3380 	return POS_FIX_AUTO;
3381 }
3382 
3383 /*
3384  * black-lists for probe_mask
3385  */
3386 static struct snd_pci_quirk probe_mask_list[] = {
3387 	/* Thinkpad often breaks the controller communication when accessing
3388 	 * to the non-working (or non-existing) modem codec slot.
3389 	 */
3390 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1014, 0x05b7, "Thinkpad Z60", 0x01),
3391 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x2010, "Thinkpad X/T/R60", 0x01),
3392 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x20ac, "Thinkpad X/T/R61", 0x01),
3393 	/* broken BIOS */
3394 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x20ac, "Dell Studio Desktop", 0x01),
3395 	/* including bogus ALC268 in slot#2 that conflicts with ALC888 */
3396 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17c0, 0x4085, "Medion MD96630", 0x01),
3397 	/* forced codec slots */
3398 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x1262, "ASUS W5Fm", 0x103),
3399 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1046, 0x1262, "ASUS W5F", 0x103),
3400 	/* WinFast VP200 H (Teradici) user reported broken communication */
3401 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x3a21, 0x040d, "WinFast VP200 H", 0x101),
3402 	{}
3403 };
3404 
3405 #define AZX_FORCE_CODEC_MASK	0x100
3406 
3407 static void check_probe_mask(struct azx *chip, int dev)
3408 {
3409 	const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;
3410 
3411 	chip->codec_probe_mask = probe_mask[dev];
3412 	if (chip->codec_probe_mask == -1) {
3413 		q = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(chip->pci, probe_mask_list);
3414 		if (q) {
3415 			printk(KERN_INFO
3416 			       "hda_intel: probe_mask set to 0x%x "
3417 			       "for device %04x:%04x\n",
3418 			       q->value, q->subvendor, q->subdevice);
3419 			chip->codec_probe_mask = q->value;
3420 		}
3421 	}
3422 
3423 	/* check forced option */
3424 	if (chip->codec_probe_mask != -1 &&
3425 	    (chip->codec_probe_mask & AZX_FORCE_CODEC_MASK)) {
3426 		chip->codec_mask = chip->codec_probe_mask & 0xff;
3427 		printk(KERN_INFO "hda_intel: codec_mask forced to 0x%x\n",
3428 		       chip->codec_mask);
3429 	}
3430 }
3431 
3432 /*
3433  * white/black-list for enable_msi
3434  */
3435 static struct snd_pci_quirk msi_black_list[] = {
3436 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x2191, "HP", 0), /* AMD Hudson */
3437 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x2192, "HP", 0), /* AMD Hudson */
3438 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x21f7, "HP", 0), /* AMD Hudson */
3439 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x21fa, "HP", 0), /* AMD Hudson */
3440 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81f2, "ASUS", 0), /* Athlon64 X2 + nvidia */
3441 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81f6, "ASUS", 0), /* nvidia */
3442 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x822d, "ASUS", 0), /* Athlon64 X2 + nvidia MCP55 */
3443 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1179, 0xfb44, "Toshiba Satellite C870", 0), /* AMD Hudson */
3444 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1849, 0x0888, "ASRock", 0), /* Athlon64 X2 + nvidia */
3445 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0xa0a0, 0x0575, "Aopen MZ915-M", 0), /* ICH6 */
3446 	{}
3447 };
3448 
3449 static void check_msi(struct azx *chip)
3450 {
3451 	const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;
3452 
3453 	if (enable_msi >= 0) {
3454 		chip->msi = !!enable_msi;
3455 		return;
3456 	}
3457 	chip->msi = 1;	/* enable MSI as default */
3458 	q = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(chip->pci, msi_black_list);
3459 	if (q) {
3460 		printk(KERN_INFO
3461 		       "hda_intel: msi for device %04x:%04x set to %d\n",
3462 		       q->subvendor, q->subdevice, q->value);
3463 		chip->msi = q->value;
3464 		return;
3465 	}
3466 
3467 	/* NVidia chipsets seem to cause troubles with MSI */
3468 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI) {
3469 		printk(KERN_INFO "hda_intel: Disabling MSI\n");
3470 		chip->msi = 0;
3471 	}
3472 }
3473 
3474 /* check the snoop mode availability */
3475 static void azx_check_snoop_available(struct azx *chip)
3476 {
3477 	bool snoop = chip->snoop;
3478 
3479 	switch (chip->driver_type) {
3480 	case AZX_DRIVER_VIA:
3481 		/* force to non-snoop mode for a new VIA controller
3482 		 * when BIOS is set
3483 		 */
3484 		if (snoop) {
3485 			u8 val;
3486 			pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, 0x42, &val);
3487 			if (!(val & 0x80) && chip->pci->revision == 0x30)
3488 				snoop = false;
3489 		}
3490 		break;
3491 	case AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS:
3492 		/* new ATI HDMI requires non-snoop */
3493 		snoop = false;
3494 		break;
3495 	case AZX_DRIVER_CTHDA:
3496 		snoop = false;
3497 		break;
3498 	}
3499 
3500 	if (snoop != chip->snoop) {
3501 		snd_printk(KERN_INFO SFX "%s: Force to %s mode\n",
3502 			   pci_name(chip->pci), snoop ? "snoop" : "non-snoop");
3503 		chip->snoop = snoop;
3504 	}
3505 }
3506 
3507 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_I915
3508 static void azx_probe_work(struct work_struct *work)
3509 {
3510 	azx_probe_continue(container_of(work, struct azx, probe_work));
3511 }
3512 #endif
3513 
3514 /*
3515  * constructor
3516  */
3517 static int azx_create(struct snd_card *card, struct pci_dev *pci,
3518 		      int dev, unsigned int driver_caps,
3519 		      struct azx **rchip)
3520 {
3521 	static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
3522 		.dev_free = azx_dev_free,
3523 	};
3524 	struct azx *chip;
3525 	int err;
3526 
3527 	*rchip = NULL;
3528 
3529 	err = pci_enable_device(pci);
3530 	if (err < 0)
3531 		return err;
3532 
3533 	chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
3534 	if (!chip) {
3535 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "%s: Cannot allocate chip\n", pci_name(pci));
3536 		pci_disable_device(pci);
3537 		return -ENOMEM;
3538 	}
3539 
3540 	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
3541 	mutex_init(&chip->open_mutex);
3542 	chip->card = card;
3543 	chip->pci = pci;
3544 	chip->irq = -1;
3545 	chip->driver_caps = driver_caps;
3546 	chip->driver_type = driver_caps & 0xff;
3547 	check_msi(chip);
3548 	chip->dev_index = dev;
3549 	INIT_WORK(&chip->irq_pending_work, azx_irq_pending_work);
3550 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip->pcm_list);
3551 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip->list);
3552 	init_vga_switcheroo(chip);
3553 	init_completion(&chip->probe_wait);
3554 
3555 	chip->position_fix[0] = chip->position_fix[1] =
3556 		check_position_fix(chip, position_fix[dev]);
3557 	/* combo mode uses LPIB for playback */
3558 	if (chip->position_fix[0] == POS_FIX_COMBO) {
3559 		chip->position_fix[0] = POS_FIX_LPIB;
3560 		chip->position_fix[1] = POS_FIX_AUTO;
3561 	}
3562 
3563 	check_probe_mask(chip, dev);
3564 
3565 	chip->single_cmd = single_cmd;
3566 	chip->snoop = hda_snoop;
3567 	azx_check_snoop_available(chip);
3568 
3569 	if (bdl_pos_adj[dev] < 0) {
3570 		switch (chip->driver_type) {
3571 		case AZX_DRIVER_ICH:
3572 		case AZX_DRIVER_PCH:
3573 			bdl_pos_adj[dev] = 1;
3574 			break;
3575 		default:
3576 			bdl_pos_adj[dev] = 32;
3577 			break;
3578 		}
3579 	}
3580 
3581 	err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops);
3582 	if (err < 0) {
3583 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "%s: Error creating device [card]!\n",
3584 		   pci_name(chip->pci));
3585 		azx_free(chip);
3586 		return err;
3587 	}
3588 
3589 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_I915
3590 	/* continue probing in work context as may trigger request module */
3591 	INIT_WORK(&chip->probe_work, azx_probe_work);
3592 #endif
3593 
3594 	*rchip = chip;
3595 
3596 	return 0;
3597 }
3598 
3599 static int azx_first_init(struct azx *chip)
3600 {
3601 	int dev = chip->dev_index;
3602 	struct pci_dev *pci = chip->pci;
3603 	struct snd_card *card = chip->card;
3604 	int i, err;
3605 	unsigned short gcap;
3606 
3607 #if BITS_PER_LONG != 64
3608 	/* Fix up base address on ULI M5461 */
3609 	if (chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_ULI) {
3610 		u16 tmp3;
3611 		pci_read_config_word(pci, 0x40, &tmp3);
3612 		pci_write_config_word(pci, 0x40, tmp3 | 0x10);
3613 		pci_write_config_dword(pci, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1, 0);
3614 	}
3615 #endif
3616 
3617 	err = pci_request_regions(pci, "ICH HD audio");
3618 	if (err < 0)
3619 		return err;
3620 	chip->region_requested = 1;
3621 
3622 	chip->addr = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
3623 	chip->remap_addr = pci_ioremap_bar(pci, 0);
3624 	if (chip->remap_addr == NULL) {
3625 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "%s: ioremap error\n", pci_name(chip->pci));
3626 		return -ENXIO;
3627 	}
3628 
3629 	if (chip->msi)
3630 		if (pci_enable_msi(pci) < 0)
3631 			chip->msi = 0;
3632 
3633 	if (azx_acquire_irq(chip, 0) < 0)
3634 		return -EBUSY;
3635 
3636 	pci_set_master(pci);
3637 	synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
3638 
3639 	gcap = azx_readw(chip, GCAP);
3640 	snd_printdd(SFX "%s: chipset global capabilities = 0x%x\n", pci_name(chip->pci), gcap);
3641 
3642 	/* disable SB600 64bit support for safety */
3643 	if (chip->pci->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI) {
3644 		struct pci_dev *p_smbus;
3645 		p_smbus = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI,
3646 					 PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_SBX00_SMBUS,
3647 					 NULL);
3648 		if (p_smbus) {
3649 			if (p_smbus->revision < 0x30)
3650 				gcap &= ~ICH6_GCAP_64OK;
3651 			pci_dev_put(p_smbus);
3652 		}
3653 	}
3654 
3655 	/* disable 64bit DMA address on some devices */
3656 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT) {
3657 		snd_printd(SFX "%s: Disabling 64bit DMA\n", pci_name(chip->pci));
3658 		gcap &= ~ICH6_GCAP_64OK;
3659 	}
3660 
3661 	/* disable buffer size rounding to 128-byte multiples if supported */
3662 	if (align_buffer_size >= 0)
3663 		chip->align_buffer_size = !!align_buffer_size;
3664 	else {
3665 		if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE)
3666 			chip->align_buffer_size = 0;
3667 		else if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_ALIGN_BUFSIZE)
3668 			chip->align_buffer_size = 1;
3669 		else
3670 			chip->align_buffer_size = 1;
3671 	}
3672 
3673 	/* allow 64bit DMA address if supported by H/W */
3674 	if ((gcap & ICH6_GCAP_64OK) && !pci_set_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)))
3675 		pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
3676 	else {
3677 		pci_set_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
3678 		pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
3679 	}
3680 
3681 	/* read number of streams from GCAP register instead of using
3682 	 * hardcoded value
3683 	 */
3684 	chip->capture_streams = (gcap >> 8) & 0x0f;
3685 	chip->playback_streams = (gcap >> 12) & 0x0f;
3686 	if (!chip->playback_streams && !chip->capture_streams) {
3687 		/* gcap didn't give any info, switching to old method */
3688 
3689 		switch (chip->driver_type) {
3690 		case AZX_DRIVER_ULI:
3691 			chip->playback_streams = ULI_NUM_PLAYBACK;
3692 			chip->capture_streams = ULI_NUM_CAPTURE;
3693 			break;
3694 		case AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI:
3695 		case AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS:
3696 			chip->playback_streams = ATIHDMI_NUM_PLAYBACK;
3697 			chip->capture_streams = ATIHDMI_NUM_CAPTURE;
3698 			break;
3699 		case AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC:
3700 		default:
3701 			chip->playback_streams = ICH6_NUM_PLAYBACK;
3702 			chip->capture_streams = ICH6_NUM_CAPTURE;
3703 			break;
3704 		}
3705 	}
3706 	chip->capture_index_offset = 0;
3707 	chip->playback_index_offset = chip->capture_streams;
3708 	chip->num_streams = chip->playback_streams + chip->capture_streams;
3709 	chip->azx_dev = kcalloc(chip->num_streams, sizeof(*chip->azx_dev),
3710 				GFP_KERNEL);
3711 	if (!chip->azx_dev) {
3712 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "%s: cannot malloc azx_dev\n", pci_name(chip->pci));
3713 		return -ENOMEM;
3714 	}
3715 
3716 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
3717 		dsp_lock_init(&chip->azx_dev[i]);
3718 		/* allocate memory for the BDL for each stream */
3719 		err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
3720 					  snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
3721 					  BDL_SIZE, &chip->azx_dev[i].bdl);
3722 		if (err < 0) {
3723 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "%s: cannot allocate BDL\n", pci_name(chip->pci));
3724 			return -ENOMEM;
3725 		}
3726 		mark_pages_wc(chip, &chip->azx_dev[i].bdl, true);
3727 	}
3728 	/* allocate memory for the position buffer */
3729 	err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
3730 				  snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
3731 				  chip->num_streams * 8, &chip->posbuf);
3732 	if (err < 0) {
3733 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "%s: cannot allocate posbuf\n", pci_name(chip->pci));
3734 		return -ENOMEM;
3735 	}
3736 	mark_pages_wc(chip, &chip->posbuf, true);
3737 	/* allocate CORB/RIRB */
3738 	err = azx_alloc_cmd_io(chip);
3739 	if (err < 0)
3740 		return err;
3741 
3742 	/* initialize streams */
3743 	azx_init_stream(chip);
3744 
3745 	/* initialize chip */
3746 	azx_init_pci(chip);
3747 	azx_init_chip(chip, (probe_only[dev] & 2) == 0);
3748 
3749 	/* codec detection */
3750 	if (!chip->codec_mask) {
3751 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "%s: no codecs found!\n", pci_name(chip->pci));
3752 		return -ENODEV;
3753 	}
3754 
3755 	strcpy(card->driver, "HDA-Intel");
3756 	strlcpy(card->shortname, driver_short_names[chip->driver_type],
3757 		sizeof(card->shortname));
3758 	snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
3759 		 "%s at 0x%lx irq %i",
3760 		 card->shortname, chip->addr, chip->irq);
3761 
3762 	return 0;
3763 }
3764 
3765 static void power_down_all_codecs(struct azx *chip)
3766 {
3767 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
3768 	/* The codecs were powered up in snd_hda_codec_new().
3769 	 * Now all initialization done, so turn them down if possible
3770 	 */
3771 	struct hda_codec *codec;
3772 	list_for_each_entry(codec, &chip->bus->codec_list, list) {
3773 		snd_hda_power_down(codec);
3774 	}
3775 #endif
3776 }
3777 
3778 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
3779 /* callback from request_firmware_nowait() */
3780 static void azx_firmware_cb(const struct firmware *fw, void *context)
3781 {
3782 	struct snd_card *card = context;
3783 	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
3784 	struct pci_dev *pci = chip->pci;
3785 
3786 	if (!fw) {
3787 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "%s: Cannot load firmware, aborting\n",
3788 			   pci_name(chip->pci));
3789 		goto error;
3790 	}
3791 
3792 	chip->fw = fw;
3793 	if (!chip->disabled) {
3794 		/* continue probing */
3795 		if (azx_probe_continue(chip))
3796 			goto error;
3797 	}
3798 	return; /* OK */
3799 
3800  error:
3801 	snd_card_free(card);
3802 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
3803 }
3804 #endif
3805 
3806 static int azx_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
3807 		     const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
3808 {
3809 	static int dev;
3810 	struct snd_card *card;
3811 	struct azx *chip;
3812 	bool probe_now;
3813 	int err;
3814 
3815 	if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
3816 		return -ENODEV;
3817 	if (!enable[dev]) {
3818 		dev++;
3819 		return -ENOENT;
3820 	}
3821 
3822 	err = snd_card_create(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, 0, &card);
3823 	if (err < 0) {
3824 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "hda-intel: Error creating card!\n");
3825 		return err;
3826 	}
3827 
3828 	snd_card_set_dev(card, &pci->dev);
3829 
3830 	err = azx_create(card, pci, dev, pci_id->driver_data, &chip);
3831 	if (err < 0)
3832 		goto out_free;
3833 	card->private_data = chip;
3834 
3835 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
3836 
3837 	err = register_vga_switcheroo(chip);
3838 	if (err < 0) {
3839 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX
3840 			   "%s: Error registering VGA-switcheroo client\n", pci_name(pci));
3841 		goto out_free;
3842 	}
3843 
3844 	if (check_hdmi_disabled(pci)) {
3845 		snd_printk(KERN_INFO SFX "%s: VGA controller is disabled\n",
3846 			   pci_name(pci));
3847 		snd_printk(KERN_INFO SFX "%s: Delaying initialization\n", pci_name(pci));
3848 		chip->disabled = true;
3849 	}
3850 
3851 	probe_now = !chip->disabled;
3852 
3853 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
3854 	if (patch[dev] && *patch[dev]) {
3855 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "%s: Applying patch firmware '%s'\n",
3856 			   pci_name(pci), patch[dev]);
3857 		err = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE, true, patch[dev],
3858 					      &pci->dev, GFP_KERNEL, card,
3859 					      azx_firmware_cb);
3860 		if (err < 0)
3861 			goto out_free;
3862 		probe_now = false; /* continued in azx_firmware_cb() */
3863 	}
3864 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER */
3865 
3866 	/* continue probing in work context, avoid request_module deadlock */
3867 	if (probe_now && (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL)) {
3868 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_I915
3869 		probe_now = false;
3870 		schedule_work(&chip->probe_work);
3871 #else
3872 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "Haswell must build in CONFIG_SND_HDA_I915\n");
3873 #endif
3874 	}
3875 
3876 	if (probe_now) {
3877 		err = azx_probe_continue(chip);
3878 		if (err < 0)
3879 			goto out_free;
3880 	}
3881 
3882 	dev++;
3883 	if (chip->disabled)
3884 		complete_all(&chip->probe_wait);
3885 	return 0;
3886 
3887 out_free:
3888 	snd_card_free(card);
3889 	return err;
3890 }
3891 
3892 static int azx_probe_continue(struct azx *chip)
3893 {
3894 	struct pci_dev *pci = chip->pci;
3895 	int dev = chip->dev_index;
3896 	int err;
3897 
3898 	/* Request power well for Haswell HDA controller and codec */
3899 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL) {
3900 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_I915
3901 		err = hda_i915_init();
3902 		if (err < 0) {
3903 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR SFX "Error request power-well from i915\n");
3904 			goto out_free;
3905 		}
3906 #endif
3907 		hda_display_power(true);
3908 	}
3909 
3910 	err = azx_first_init(chip);
3911 	if (err < 0)
3912 		goto out_free;
3913 
3914 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP
3915 	chip->beep_mode = beep_mode[dev];
3916 #endif
3917 
3918 	/* create codec instances */
3919 	err = azx_codec_create(chip, model[dev]);
3920 	if (err < 0)
3921 		goto out_free;
3922 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
3923 	if (chip->fw) {
3924 		err = snd_hda_load_patch(chip->bus, chip->fw->size,
3925 					 chip->fw->data);
3926 		if (err < 0)
3927 			goto out_free;
3928 #ifndef CONFIG_PM
3929 		release_firmware(chip->fw); /* no longer needed */
3930 		chip->fw = NULL;
3931 #endif
3932 	}
3933 #endif
3934 	if ((probe_only[dev] & 1) == 0) {
3935 		err = azx_codec_configure(chip);
3936 		if (err < 0)
3937 			goto out_free;
3938 	}
3939 
3940 	/* create PCM streams */
3941 	err = snd_hda_build_pcms(chip->bus);
3942 	if (err < 0)
3943 		goto out_free;
3944 
3945 	/* create mixer controls */
3946 	err = azx_mixer_create(chip);
3947 	if (err < 0)
3948 		goto out_free;
3949 
3950 	err = snd_card_register(chip->card);
3951 	if (err < 0)
3952 		goto out_free;
3953 
3954 	chip->running = 1;
3955 	power_down_all_codecs(chip);
3956 	azx_notifier_register(chip);
3957 	azx_add_card_list(chip);
3958 	if ((chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME) || chip->use_vga_switcheroo)
3959 		pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pci->dev);
3960 
3961 out_free:
3962 	if (err < 0)
3963 		chip->init_failed = 1;
3964 	complete_all(&chip->probe_wait);
3965 	return err;
3966 }
3967 
3968 static void azx_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
3969 {
3970 	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
3971 
3972 	if (card)
3973 		snd_card_free(card);
3974 }
3975 
3976 /* PCI IDs */
3977 static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(azx_ids) = {
3978 	/* CPT */
3979 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x1c20),
3980 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM },
3981 	/* PBG */
3982 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x1d20),
3983 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM },
3984 	/* Panther Point */
3985 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x1e20),
3986 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM },
3987 	/* Lynx Point */
3988 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x8c20),
3989 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH },
3990 	/* Wellsburg */
3991 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x8d20),
3992 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH },
3993 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x8d21),
3994 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH },
3995 	/* Lynx Point-LP */
3996 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x9c20),
3997 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH },
3998 	/* Lynx Point-LP */
3999 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x9c21),
4000 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH },
4001 	/* Wildcat Point-LP */
4002 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x9ca0),
4003 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH },
4004 	/* Haswell */
4005 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x0a0c),
4006 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_HDMI | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_HASWELL },
4007 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x0c0c),
4008 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_HDMI | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_HASWELL },
4009 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x0d0c),
4010 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_HDMI | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_HASWELL },
4011 	/* 5 Series/3400 */
4012 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x3b56),
4013 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_SCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM },
4014 	/* Poulsbo */
4015 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x811b),
4016 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_SCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM },
4017 	/* Oaktrail */
4018 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x080a),
4019 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_SCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM },
4020 	/* BayTrail */
4021 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x0f04),
4022 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM },
4023 	/* ICH */
4024 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x2668),
4025 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
4026 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },  /* ICH6 */
4027 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x27d8),
4028 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
4029 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },  /* ICH7 */
4030 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x269a),
4031 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
4032 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },  /* ESB2 */
4033 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x284b),
4034 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
4035 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },  /* ICH8 */
4036 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x293e),
4037 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
4038 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },  /* ICH9 */
4039 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x293f),
4040 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
4041 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },  /* ICH9 */
4042 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x3a3e),
4043 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
4044 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },  /* ICH10 */
4045 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x3a6e),
4046 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
4047 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },  /* ICH10 */
4048 	/* Generic Intel */
4049 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_ANY_ID),
4050 	  .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
4051 	  .class_mask = 0xffffff,
4052 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },
4053 	/* ATI SB 450/600/700/800/900 */
4054 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x437b),
4055 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_SB },
4056 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x4383),
4057 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_SB },
4058 	/* AMD Hudson */
4059 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1022, 0x780d),
4060 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_SB },
4061 	/* ATI HDMI */
4062 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x793b),
4063 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
4064 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x7919),
4065 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
4066 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x960f),
4067 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
4068 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x970f),
4069 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
4070 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa00),
4071 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
4072 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa08),
4073 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
4074 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa10),
4075 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
4076 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa18),
4077 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
4078 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa20),
4079 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
4080 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa28),
4081 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
4082 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa30),
4083 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
4084 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa38),
4085 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
4086 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa40),
4087 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
4088 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa48),
4089 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
4090 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa50),
4091 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
4092 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa58),
4093 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
4094 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa60),
4095 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
4096 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa68),
4097 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
4098 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa80),
4099 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
4100 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa88),
4101 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
4102 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa90),
4103 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
4104 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa98),
4105 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
4106 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x9902),
4107 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
4108 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaaa0),
4109 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
4110 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaaa8),
4111 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
4112 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaab0),
4113 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
4114 	/* VIA VT8251/VT8237A */
4115 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1106, 0x3288),
4116 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_VIA | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_VIA },
4117 	/* VIA GFX VT7122/VX900 */
4118 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1106, 0x9170), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC },
4119 	/* VIA GFX VT6122/VX11 */
4120 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1106, 0x9140), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC },
4121 	/* SIS966 */
4122 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1039, 0x7502), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_SIS },
4123 	/* ULI M5461 */
4124 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x10b9, 0x5461), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ULI },
4125 	/* NVIDIA MCP */
4126 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_ANY_ID),
4127 	  .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
4128 	  .class_mask = 0xffffff,
4129 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_NVIDIA },
4130 	/* Teradici */
4131 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x6549, 0x1200),
4132 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_TERA | AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT },
4133 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x6549, 0x2200),
4134 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_TERA | AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT },
4135 	/* Creative X-Fi (CA0110-IBG) */
4136 	/* CTHDA chips */
4137 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1102, 0x0010),
4138 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_CTHDA | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_CTHDA },
4139 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1102, 0x0012),
4140 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_CTHDA | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_CTHDA },
4141 #if !defined(CONFIG_SND_CTXFI) && !defined(CONFIG_SND_CTXFI_MODULE)
4142 	/* the following entry conflicts with snd-ctxfi driver,
4143 	 * as ctxfi driver mutates from HD-audio to native mode with
4144 	 * a special command sequence.
4145 	 */
4146 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CREATIVE, PCI_ANY_ID),
4147 	  .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
4148 	  .class_mask = 0xffffff,
4149 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_CTX | AZX_DCAPS_CTX_WORKAROUND |
4150 	  AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_PRE_DELAY | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB },
4151 #else
4152 	/* this entry seems still valid -- i.e. without emu20kx chip */
4153 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1102, 0x0009),
4154 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_CTX | AZX_DCAPS_CTX_WORKAROUND |
4155 	  AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_PRE_DELAY | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB },
4156 #endif
4157 	/* Vortex86MX */
4158 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x17f3, 0x3010), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC },
4159 	/* VMware HDAudio */
4160 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x15ad, 0x1977), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC },
4161 	/* AMD/ATI Generic, PCI class code and Vendor ID for HD Audio */
4162 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, PCI_ANY_ID),
4163 	  .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
4164 	  .class_mask = 0xffffff,
4165 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
4166 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_ANY_ID),
4167 	  .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
4168 	  .class_mask = 0xffffff,
4169 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
4170 	{ 0, }
4171 };
4172 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, azx_ids);
4173 
4174 /* pci_driver definition */
4175 static struct pci_driver azx_driver = {
4176 	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
4177 	.id_table = azx_ids,
4178 	.probe = azx_probe,
4179 	.remove = azx_remove,
4180 	.driver = {
4181 		.pm = AZX_PM_OPS,
4182 	},
4183 };
4184 
4185 module_pci_driver(azx_driver);
4186