xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.c (revision 8684014d)
1 /*
2  *
3  *  hda_intel.c - Implementation of primary alsa driver code base
4  *                for Intel HD Audio.
5  *
6  *  Copyright(c) 2004 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
7  *
8  *  Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
9  *                     PeiSen Hou <pshou@realtek.com.tw>
10  *
11  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
12  *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
13  *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
14  *  any later version.
15  *
16  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
17  *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
18  *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
19  *  more details.
20  *
21  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
22  *  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
23  *  Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
24  *
25  *  CONTACTS:
26  *
27  *  Matt Jared		matt.jared@intel.com
28  *  Andy Kopp		andy.kopp@intel.com
29  *  Dan Kogan		dan.d.kogan@intel.com
30  *
31  *  CHANGES:
32  *
33  *  2004.12.01	Major rewrite by tiwai, merged the work of pshou
34  *
35  */
36 
37 #include <linux/delay.h>
38 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
39 #include <linux/kernel.h>
40 #include <linux/module.h>
41 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
42 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
43 #include <linux/init.h>
44 #include <linux/slab.h>
45 #include <linux/pci.h>
46 #include <linux/mutex.h>
47 #include <linux/io.h>
48 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
49 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
50 #include <linux/time.h>
51 #include <linux/completion.h>
52 
53 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
54 /* for snoop control */
55 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
56 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
57 #endif
58 #include <sound/core.h>
59 #include <sound/initval.h>
60 #include <linux/vgaarb.h>
61 #include <linux/vga_switcheroo.h>
62 #include <linux/firmware.h>
63 #include "hda_codec.h"
64 #include "hda_controller.h"
65 #include "hda_priv.h"
66 #include "hda_i915.h"
67 
68 /* position fix mode */
69 enum {
70 	POS_FIX_AUTO,
71 	POS_FIX_LPIB,
72 	POS_FIX_POSBUF,
73 	POS_FIX_VIACOMBO,
74 	POS_FIX_COMBO,
75 };
76 
77 /* Defines for ATI HD Audio support in SB450 south bridge */
78 #define ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_MISC_CNTR2_ADDR   0x42
79 #define ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_ENABLE_SNOOP      0x02
80 
81 /* Defines for Nvidia HDA support */
82 #define NVIDIA_HDA_TRANSREG_ADDR      0x4e
83 #define NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBITS     0x0f
84 #define NVIDIA_HDA_ISTRM_COH          0x4d
85 #define NVIDIA_HDA_OSTRM_COH          0x4c
86 #define NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBIT      0x01
87 
88 /* Defines for Intel SCH HDA snoop control */
89 #define INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC      0x78
90 #define INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP       (0x1<<11)
91 
92 /* Define IN stream 0 FIFO size offset in VIA controller */
93 #define VIA_IN_STREAM0_FIFO_SIZE_OFFSET	0x90
94 /* Define VIA HD Audio Device ID*/
95 #define VIA_HDAC_DEVICE_ID		0x3288
96 
97 /* max number of SDs */
98 /* ICH, ATI and VIA have 4 playback and 4 capture */
99 #define ICH6_NUM_CAPTURE	4
100 #define ICH6_NUM_PLAYBACK	4
101 
102 /* ULI has 6 playback and 5 capture */
103 #define ULI_NUM_CAPTURE		5
104 #define ULI_NUM_PLAYBACK	6
105 
106 /* ATI HDMI may have up to 8 playbacks and 0 capture */
107 #define ATIHDMI_NUM_CAPTURE	0
108 #define ATIHDMI_NUM_PLAYBACK	8
109 
110 /* TERA has 4 playback and 3 capture */
111 #define TERA_NUM_CAPTURE	3
112 #define TERA_NUM_PLAYBACK	4
113 
114 
115 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
116 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
117 static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
118 static char *model[SNDRV_CARDS];
119 static int position_fix[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = -1};
120 static int bdl_pos_adj[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = -1};
121 static int probe_mask[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = -1};
122 static int probe_only[SNDRV_CARDS];
123 static int jackpoll_ms[SNDRV_CARDS];
124 static bool single_cmd;
125 static int enable_msi = -1;
126 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
127 static char *patch[SNDRV_CARDS];
128 #endif
129 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP
130 static bool beep_mode[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] =
131 					CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP_MODE};
132 #endif
133 
134 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
135 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Intel HD audio interface.");
136 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
137 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for Intel HD audio interface.");
138 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
139 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable Intel HD audio interface.");
140 module_param_array(model, charp, NULL, 0444);
141 MODULE_PARM_DESC(model, "Use the given board model.");
142 module_param_array(position_fix, int, NULL, 0444);
143 MODULE_PARM_DESC(position_fix, "DMA pointer read method."
144 		 "(-1 = system default, 0 = auto, 1 = LPIB, 2 = POSBUF, 3 = VIACOMBO, 4 = COMBO).");
145 module_param_array(bdl_pos_adj, int, NULL, 0644);
146 MODULE_PARM_DESC(bdl_pos_adj, "BDL position adjustment offset.");
147 module_param_array(probe_mask, int, NULL, 0444);
148 MODULE_PARM_DESC(probe_mask, "Bitmask to probe codecs (default = -1).");
149 module_param_array(probe_only, int, NULL, 0444);
150 MODULE_PARM_DESC(probe_only, "Only probing and no codec initialization.");
151 module_param_array(jackpoll_ms, int, NULL, 0444);
152 MODULE_PARM_DESC(jackpoll_ms, "Ms between polling for jack events (default = 0, using unsol events only)");
153 module_param(single_cmd, bool, 0444);
154 MODULE_PARM_DESC(single_cmd, "Use single command to communicate with codecs "
155 		 "(for debugging only).");
156 module_param(enable_msi, bint, 0444);
157 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable_msi, "Enable Message Signaled Interrupt (MSI)");
158 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
159 module_param_array(patch, charp, NULL, 0444);
160 MODULE_PARM_DESC(patch, "Patch file for Intel HD audio interface.");
161 #endif
162 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP
163 module_param_array(beep_mode, bool, NULL, 0444);
164 MODULE_PARM_DESC(beep_mode, "Select HDA Beep registration mode "
165 			    "(0=off, 1=on) (default=1).");
166 #endif
167 
168 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
169 static int param_set_xint(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp);
170 static struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_xint = {
171 	.set = param_set_xint,
172 	.get = param_get_int,
173 };
174 #define param_check_xint param_check_int
175 
176 static int power_save = CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE_DEFAULT;
177 static int *power_save_addr = &power_save;
178 module_param(power_save, xint, 0644);
179 MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_save, "Automatic power-saving timeout "
180 		 "(in second, 0 = disable).");
181 
182 /* reset the HD-audio controller in power save mode.
183  * this may give more power-saving, but will take longer time to
184  * wake up.
185  */
186 static bool power_save_controller = 1;
187 module_param(power_save_controller, bool, 0644);
188 MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_save_controller, "Reset controller in power save mode.");
189 #else
190 static int *power_save_addr;
191 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
192 
193 static int align_buffer_size = -1;
194 module_param(align_buffer_size, bint, 0644);
195 MODULE_PARM_DESC(align_buffer_size,
196 		"Force buffer and period sizes to be multiple of 128 bytes.");
197 
198 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
199 static int hda_snoop = -1;
200 module_param_named(snoop, hda_snoop, bint, 0444);
201 MODULE_PARM_DESC(snoop, "Enable/disable snooping");
202 #else
203 #define hda_snoop		true
204 #endif
205 
206 
207 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
208 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Intel, ICH6},"
209 			 "{Intel, ICH6M},"
210 			 "{Intel, ICH7},"
211 			 "{Intel, ESB2},"
212 			 "{Intel, ICH8},"
213 			 "{Intel, ICH9},"
214 			 "{Intel, ICH10},"
215 			 "{Intel, PCH},"
216 			 "{Intel, CPT},"
217 			 "{Intel, PPT},"
218 			 "{Intel, LPT},"
219 			 "{Intel, LPT_LP},"
220 			 "{Intel, WPT_LP},"
221 			 "{Intel, SPT},"
222 			 "{Intel, SPT_LP},"
223 			 "{Intel, HPT},"
224 			 "{Intel, PBG},"
225 			 "{Intel, SCH},"
226 			 "{ATI, SB450},"
227 			 "{ATI, SB600},"
228 			 "{ATI, RS600},"
229 			 "{ATI, RS690},"
230 			 "{ATI, RS780},"
231 			 "{ATI, R600},"
232 			 "{ATI, RV630},"
233 			 "{ATI, RV610},"
234 			 "{ATI, RV670},"
235 			 "{ATI, RV635},"
236 			 "{ATI, RV620},"
237 			 "{ATI, RV770},"
238 			 "{VIA, VT8251},"
239 			 "{VIA, VT8237A},"
240 			 "{SiS, SIS966},"
241 			 "{ULI, M5461}}");
242 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel HDA driver");
243 
244 #if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_VGA_SWITCHEROO)
245 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_HDA_CODEC_HDMI)
246 #define SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO
247 #endif
248 #endif
249 
250 
251 /*
252  */
253 
254 /* driver types */
255 enum {
256 	AZX_DRIVER_ICH,
257 	AZX_DRIVER_PCH,
258 	AZX_DRIVER_SCH,
259 	AZX_DRIVER_HDMI,
260 	AZX_DRIVER_ATI,
261 	AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI,
262 	AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS,
263 	AZX_DRIVER_VIA,
264 	AZX_DRIVER_SIS,
265 	AZX_DRIVER_ULI,
266 	AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA,
267 	AZX_DRIVER_TERA,
268 	AZX_DRIVER_CTX,
269 	AZX_DRIVER_CTHDA,
270 	AZX_DRIVER_CMEDIA,
271 	AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC,
272 	AZX_NUM_DRIVERS, /* keep this as last entry */
273 };
274 
275 #define azx_get_snoop_type(chip) \
276 	(((chip)->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_SNOOP_MASK) >> 10)
277 #define AZX_DCAPS_SNOOP_TYPE(type) ((AZX_SNOOP_TYPE_ ## type) << 10)
278 
279 /* quirks for old Intel chipsets */
280 #define AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_ICH \
281 	(AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC | AZX_DCAPS_NO_ALIGN_BUFSIZE)
282 
283 /* quirks for Intel PCH */
284 #define AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM \
285 	(AZX_DCAPS_NO_ALIGN_BUFSIZE | AZX_DCAPS_COUNT_LPIB_DELAY |\
286 	 AZX_DCAPS_REVERSE_ASSIGN | AZX_DCAPS_SNOOP_TYPE(SCH))
287 
288 #define AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH \
289 	(AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM | AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME)
290 
291 #define AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_HASWELL \
292 	(/*AZX_DCAPS_ALIGN_BUFSIZE |*/ AZX_DCAPS_COUNT_LPIB_DELAY |\
293 	 AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME | AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL |\
294 	 AZX_DCAPS_SNOOP_TYPE(SCH))
295 
296 /* Broadwell HDMI can't use position buffer reliably, force to use LPIB */
297 #define AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_BROADWELL \
298 	(/*AZX_DCAPS_ALIGN_BUFSIZE |*/ AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB |\
299 	 AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME | AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL |\
300 	 AZX_DCAPS_SNOOP_TYPE(SCH))
301 
302 /* quirks for ATI SB / AMD Hudson */
303 #define AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_SB \
304 	(AZX_DCAPS_NO_TCSEL | AZX_DCAPS_SYNC_WRITE | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB |\
305 	 AZX_DCAPS_SNOOP_TYPE(ATI))
306 
307 /* quirks for ATI/AMD HDMI */
308 #define AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI \
309 	(AZX_DCAPS_NO_TCSEL | AZX_DCAPS_SYNC_WRITE | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB|\
310 	 AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI64)
311 
312 /* quirks for ATI HDMI with snoop off */
313 #define AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS \
314 	(AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI | AZX_DCAPS_SNOOP_OFF)
315 
316 /* quirks for Nvidia */
317 #define AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_NVIDIA \
318 	(AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_DELAY | AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI | /*AZX_DCAPS_ALIGN_BUFSIZE |*/ \
319 	 AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT | AZX_DCAPS_CORBRP_SELF_CLEAR |\
320 	 AZX_DCAPS_SNOOP_TYPE(NVIDIA))
321 
322 #define AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_CTHDA \
323 	(AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB |\
324 	 AZX_DCAPS_4K_BDLE_BOUNDARY | AZX_DCAPS_SNOOP_OFF)
325 
326 /*
327  * VGA-switcher support
328  */
329 #ifdef SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO
330 #define use_vga_switcheroo(chip)	((chip)->use_vga_switcheroo)
331 #else
332 #define use_vga_switcheroo(chip)	0
333 #endif
334 
335 static char *driver_short_names[] = {
336 	[AZX_DRIVER_ICH] = "HDA Intel",
337 	[AZX_DRIVER_PCH] = "HDA Intel PCH",
338 	[AZX_DRIVER_SCH] = "HDA Intel MID",
339 	[AZX_DRIVER_HDMI] = "HDA Intel HDMI",
340 	[AZX_DRIVER_ATI] = "HDA ATI SB",
341 	[AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI] = "HDA ATI HDMI",
342 	[AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS] = "HDA ATI HDMI",
343 	[AZX_DRIVER_VIA] = "HDA VIA VT82xx",
344 	[AZX_DRIVER_SIS] = "HDA SIS966",
345 	[AZX_DRIVER_ULI] = "HDA ULI M5461",
346 	[AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA] = "HDA NVidia",
347 	[AZX_DRIVER_TERA] = "HDA Teradici",
348 	[AZX_DRIVER_CTX] = "HDA Creative",
349 	[AZX_DRIVER_CTHDA] = "HDA Creative",
350 	[AZX_DRIVER_CMEDIA] = "HDA C-Media",
351 	[AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC] = "HD-Audio Generic",
352 };
353 
354 struct hda_intel {
355 	struct azx chip;
356 
357 	/* for pending irqs */
358 	struct work_struct irq_pending_work;
359 
360 	/* sync probing */
361 	struct completion probe_wait;
362 	struct work_struct probe_work;
363 
364 	/* card list (for power_save trigger) */
365 	struct list_head list;
366 
367 	/* extra flags */
368 	unsigned int irq_pending_warned:1;
369 
370 	/* VGA-switcheroo setup */
371 	unsigned int use_vga_switcheroo:1;
372 	unsigned int vga_switcheroo_registered:1;
373 	unsigned int init_failed:1; /* delayed init failed */
374 
375 	/* secondary power domain for hdmi audio under vga device */
376 	struct dev_pm_domain hdmi_pm_domain;
377 };
378 
379 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
380 static void __mark_pages_wc(struct azx *chip, struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab, bool on)
381 {
382 	int pages;
383 
384 	if (azx_snoop(chip))
385 		return;
386 	if (!dmab || !dmab->area || !dmab->bytes)
387 		return;
388 
389 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DMA_SGBUF
390 	if (dmab->dev.type == SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG) {
391 		struct snd_sg_buf *sgbuf = dmab->private_data;
392 		if (chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_CMEDIA)
393 			return; /* deal with only CORB/RIRB buffers */
394 		if (on)
395 			set_pages_array_wc(sgbuf->page_table, sgbuf->pages);
396 		else
397 			set_pages_array_wb(sgbuf->page_table, sgbuf->pages);
398 		return;
399 	}
400 #endif
401 
402 	pages = (dmab->bytes + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
403 	if (on)
404 		set_memory_wc((unsigned long)dmab->area, pages);
405 	else
406 		set_memory_wb((unsigned long)dmab->area, pages);
407 }
408 
409 static inline void mark_pages_wc(struct azx *chip, struct snd_dma_buffer *buf,
410 				 bool on)
411 {
412 	__mark_pages_wc(chip, buf, on);
413 }
414 static inline void mark_runtime_wc(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev,
415 				   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, bool on)
416 {
417 	if (azx_dev->wc_marked != on) {
418 		__mark_pages_wc(chip, snd_pcm_get_dma_buf(substream), on);
419 		azx_dev->wc_marked = on;
420 	}
421 }
422 #else
423 /* NOP for other archs */
424 static inline void mark_pages_wc(struct azx *chip, struct snd_dma_buffer *buf,
425 				 bool on)
426 {
427 }
428 static inline void mark_runtime_wc(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev,
429 				   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, bool on)
430 {
431 }
432 #endif
433 
434 static int azx_acquire_irq(struct azx *chip, int do_disconnect);
435 
436 /*
437  * initialize the PCI registers
438  */
439 /* update bits in a PCI register byte */
440 static void update_pci_byte(struct pci_dev *pci, unsigned int reg,
441 			    unsigned char mask, unsigned char val)
442 {
443 	unsigned char data;
444 
445 	pci_read_config_byte(pci, reg, &data);
446 	data &= ~mask;
447 	data |= (val & mask);
448 	pci_write_config_byte(pci, reg, data);
449 }
450 
451 static void azx_init_pci(struct azx *chip)
452 {
453 	int snoop_type = azx_get_snoop_type(chip);
454 
455 	/* Clear bits 0-2 of PCI register TCSEL (at offset 0x44)
456 	 * TCSEL == Traffic Class Select Register, which sets PCI express QOS
457 	 * Ensuring these bits are 0 clears playback static on some HD Audio
458 	 * codecs.
459 	 * The PCI register TCSEL is defined in the Intel manuals.
460 	 */
461 	if (!(chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_NO_TCSEL)) {
462 		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Clearing TCSEL\n");
463 		update_pci_byte(chip->pci, AZX_PCIREG_TCSEL, 0x07, 0);
464 	}
465 
466 	/* For ATI SB450/600/700/800/900 and AMD Hudson azalia HD audio,
467 	 * we need to enable snoop.
468 	 */
469 	if (snoop_type == AZX_SNOOP_TYPE_ATI) {
470 		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Setting ATI snoop: %d\n",
471 			azx_snoop(chip));
472 		update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
473 				ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_MISC_CNTR2_ADDR, 0x07,
474 				azx_snoop(chip) ? ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_ENABLE_SNOOP : 0);
475 	}
476 
477 	/* For NVIDIA HDA, enable snoop */
478 	if (snoop_type == AZX_SNOOP_TYPE_NVIDIA) {
479 		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Setting Nvidia snoop: %d\n",
480 			azx_snoop(chip));
481 		update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
482 				NVIDIA_HDA_TRANSREG_ADDR,
483 				0x0f, NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBITS);
484 		update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
485 				NVIDIA_HDA_ISTRM_COH,
486 				0x01, NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBIT);
487 		update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
488 				NVIDIA_HDA_OSTRM_COH,
489 				0x01, NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBIT);
490 	}
491 
492 	/* Enable SCH/PCH snoop if needed */
493 	if (snoop_type == AZX_SNOOP_TYPE_SCH) {
494 		unsigned short snoop;
495 		pci_read_config_word(chip->pci, INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC, &snoop);
496 		if ((!azx_snoop(chip) && !(snoop & INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP)) ||
497 		    (azx_snoop(chip) && (snoop & INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP))) {
498 			snoop &= ~INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP;
499 			if (!azx_snoop(chip))
500 				snoop |= INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP;
501 			pci_write_config_word(chip->pci, INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC, snoop);
502 			pci_read_config_word(chip->pci,
503 				INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC, &snoop);
504 		}
505 		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "SCH snoop: %s\n",
506 			(snoop & INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP) ?
507 			"Disabled" : "Enabled");
508         }
509 }
510 
511 /* calculate runtime delay from LPIB */
512 static int azx_get_delay_from_lpib(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev,
513 				   unsigned int pos)
514 {
515 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = azx_dev->substream;
516 	int stream = substream->stream;
517 	unsigned int lpib_pos = azx_get_pos_lpib(chip, azx_dev);
518 	int delay;
519 
520 	if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
521 		delay = pos - lpib_pos;
522 	else
523 		delay = lpib_pos - pos;
524 	if (delay < 0) {
525 		if (delay >= azx_dev->delay_negative_threshold)
526 			delay = 0;
527 		else
528 			delay += azx_dev->bufsize;
529 	}
530 
531 	if (delay >= azx_dev->period_bytes) {
532 		dev_info(chip->card->dev,
533 			 "Unstable LPIB (%d >= %d); disabling LPIB delay counting\n",
534 			 delay, azx_dev->period_bytes);
535 		delay = 0;
536 		chip->driver_caps &= ~AZX_DCAPS_COUNT_LPIB_DELAY;
537 		chip->get_delay[stream] = NULL;
538 	}
539 
540 	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, delay);
541 }
542 
543 static int azx_position_ok(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev);
544 
545 /* called from IRQ */
546 static int azx_position_check(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
547 {
548 	struct hda_intel *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
549 	int ok;
550 
551 	ok = azx_position_ok(chip, azx_dev);
552 	if (ok == 1) {
553 		azx_dev->irq_pending = 0;
554 		return ok;
555 	} else if (ok == 0 && chip->bus && chip->bus->workq) {
556 		/* bogus IRQ, process it later */
557 		azx_dev->irq_pending = 1;
558 		queue_work(chip->bus->workq, &hda->irq_pending_work);
559 	}
560 	return 0;
561 }
562 
563 /*
564  * Check whether the current DMA position is acceptable for updating
565  * periods.  Returns non-zero if it's OK.
566  *
567  * Many HD-audio controllers appear pretty inaccurate about
568  * the update-IRQ timing.  The IRQ is issued before actually the
569  * data is processed.  So, we need to process it afterwords in a
570  * workqueue.
571  */
572 static int azx_position_ok(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
573 {
574 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = azx_dev->substream;
575 	int stream = substream->stream;
576 	u32 wallclk;
577 	unsigned int pos;
578 
579 	wallclk = azx_readl(chip, WALLCLK) - azx_dev->start_wallclk;
580 	if (wallclk < (azx_dev->period_wallclk * 2) / 3)
581 		return -1;	/* bogus (too early) interrupt */
582 
583 	if (chip->get_position[stream])
584 		pos = chip->get_position[stream](chip, azx_dev);
585 	else { /* use the position buffer as default */
586 		pos = azx_get_pos_posbuf(chip, azx_dev);
587 		if (!pos || pos == (u32)-1) {
588 			dev_info(chip->card->dev,
589 				 "Invalid position buffer, using LPIB read method instead.\n");
590 			chip->get_position[stream] = azx_get_pos_lpib;
591 			pos = azx_get_pos_lpib(chip, azx_dev);
592 			chip->get_delay[stream] = NULL;
593 		} else {
594 			chip->get_position[stream] = azx_get_pos_posbuf;
595 			if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_COUNT_LPIB_DELAY)
596 				chip->get_delay[stream] = azx_get_delay_from_lpib;
597 		}
598 	}
599 
600 	if (pos >= azx_dev->bufsize)
601 		pos = 0;
602 
603 	if (WARN_ONCE(!azx_dev->period_bytes,
604 		      "hda-intel: zero azx_dev->period_bytes"))
605 		return -1; /* this shouldn't happen! */
606 	if (wallclk < (azx_dev->period_wallclk * 5) / 4 &&
607 	    pos % azx_dev->period_bytes > azx_dev->period_bytes / 2)
608 		/* NG - it's below the first next period boundary */
609 		return chip->bdl_pos_adj[chip->dev_index] ? 0 : -1;
610 	azx_dev->start_wallclk += wallclk;
611 	return 1; /* OK, it's fine */
612 }
613 
614 /*
615  * The work for pending PCM period updates.
616  */
617 static void azx_irq_pending_work(struct work_struct *work)
618 {
619 	struct hda_intel *hda = container_of(work, struct hda_intel, irq_pending_work);
620 	struct azx *chip = &hda->chip;
621 	int i, pending, ok;
622 
623 	if (!hda->irq_pending_warned) {
624 		dev_info(chip->card->dev,
625 			 "IRQ timing workaround is activated for card #%d. Suggest a bigger bdl_pos_adj.\n",
626 			 chip->card->number);
627 		hda->irq_pending_warned = 1;
628 	}
629 
630 	for (;;) {
631 		pending = 0;
632 		spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
633 		for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
634 			struct azx_dev *azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
635 			if (!azx_dev->irq_pending ||
636 			    !azx_dev->substream ||
637 			    !azx_dev->running)
638 				continue;
639 			ok = azx_position_ok(chip, azx_dev);
640 			if (ok > 0) {
641 				azx_dev->irq_pending = 0;
642 				spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
643 				snd_pcm_period_elapsed(azx_dev->substream);
644 				spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
645 			} else if (ok < 0) {
646 				pending = 0;	/* too early */
647 			} else
648 				pending++;
649 		}
650 		spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
651 		if (!pending)
652 			return;
653 		msleep(1);
654 	}
655 }
656 
657 /* clear irq_pending flags and assure no on-going workq */
658 static void azx_clear_irq_pending(struct azx *chip)
659 {
660 	int i;
661 
662 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
663 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++)
664 		chip->azx_dev[i].irq_pending = 0;
665 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
666 }
667 
668 static int azx_acquire_irq(struct azx *chip, int do_disconnect)
669 {
670 	if (request_irq(chip->pci->irq, azx_interrupt,
671 			chip->msi ? 0 : IRQF_SHARED,
672 			KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
673 		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
674 			"unable to grab IRQ %d, disabling device\n",
675 			chip->pci->irq);
676 		if (do_disconnect)
677 			snd_card_disconnect(chip->card);
678 		return -1;
679 	}
680 	chip->irq = chip->pci->irq;
681 	pci_intx(chip->pci, !chip->msi);
682 	return 0;
683 }
684 
685 /* get the current DMA position with correction on VIA chips */
686 static unsigned int azx_via_get_position(struct azx *chip,
687 					 struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
688 {
689 	unsigned int link_pos, mini_pos, bound_pos;
690 	unsigned int mod_link_pos, mod_dma_pos, mod_mini_pos;
691 	unsigned int fifo_size;
692 
693 	link_pos = azx_sd_readl(chip, azx_dev, SD_LPIB);
694 	if (azx_dev->substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
695 		/* Playback, no problem using link position */
696 		return link_pos;
697 	}
698 
699 	/* Capture */
700 	/* For new chipset,
701 	 * use mod to get the DMA position just like old chipset
702 	 */
703 	mod_dma_pos = le32_to_cpu(*azx_dev->posbuf);
704 	mod_dma_pos %= azx_dev->period_bytes;
705 
706 	/* azx_dev->fifo_size can't get FIFO size of in stream.
707 	 * Get from base address + offset.
708 	 */
709 	fifo_size = readw(chip->remap_addr + VIA_IN_STREAM0_FIFO_SIZE_OFFSET);
710 
711 	if (azx_dev->insufficient) {
712 		/* Link position never gather than FIFO size */
713 		if (link_pos <= fifo_size)
714 			return 0;
715 
716 		azx_dev->insufficient = 0;
717 	}
718 
719 	if (link_pos <= fifo_size)
720 		mini_pos = azx_dev->bufsize + link_pos - fifo_size;
721 	else
722 		mini_pos = link_pos - fifo_size;
723 
724 	/* Find nearest previous boudary */
725 	mod_mini_pos = mini_pos % azx_dev->period_bytes;
726 	mod_link_pos = link_pos % azx_dev->period_bytes;
727 	if (mod_link_pos >= fifo_size)
728 		bound_pos = link_pos - mod_link_pos;
729 	else if (mod_dma_pos >= mod_mini_pos)
730 		bound_pos = mini_pos - mod_mini_pos;
731 	else {
732 		bound_pos = mini_pos - mod_mini_pos + azx_dev->period_bytes;
733 		if (bound_pos >= azx_dev->bufsize)
734 			bound_pos = 0;
735 	}
736 
737 	/* Calculate real DMA position we want */
738 	return bound_pos + mod_dma_pos;
739 }
740 
741 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
742 static DEFINE_MUTEX(card_list_lock);
743 static LIST_HEAD(card_list);
744 
745 static void azx_add_card_list(struct azx *chip)
746 {
747 	struct hda_intel *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
748 	mutex_lock(&card_list_lock);
749 	list_add(&hda->list, &card_list);
750 	mutex_unlock(&card_list_lock);
751 }
752 
753 static void azx_del_card_list(struct azx *chip)
754 {
755 	struct hda_intel *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
756 	mutex_lock(&card_list_lock);
757 	list_del_init(&hda->list);
758 	mutex_unlock(&card_list_lock);
759 }
760 
761 /* trigger power-save check at writing parameter */
762 static int param_set_xint(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
763 {
764 	struct hda_intel *hda;
765 	struct azx *chip;
766 	struct hda_codec *c;
767 	int prev = power_save;
768 	int ret = param_set_int(val, kp);
769 
770 	if (ret || prev == power_save)
771 		return ret;
772 
773 	mutex_lock(&card_list_lock);
774 	list_for_each_entry(hda, &card_list, list) {
775 		chip = &hda->chip;
776 		if (!chip->bus || chip->disabled)
777 			continue;
778 		list_for_each_entry(c, &chip->bus->codec_list, list)
779 			snd_hda_power_sync(c);
780 	}
781 	mutex_unlock(&card_list_lock);
782 	return 0;
783 }
784 #else
785 #define azx_add_card_list(chip) /* NOP */
786 #define azx_del_card_list(chip) /* NOP */
787 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
788 
789 #if defined(CONFIG_PM_SLEEP) || defined(SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO)
790 /*
791  * power management
792  */
793 static int azx_suspend(struct device *dev)
794 {
795 	struct pci_dev *pci = to_pci_dev(dev);
796 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
797 	struct azx *chip;
798 	struct hda_intel *hda;
799 	struct azx_pcm *p;
800 
801 	if (!card)
802 		return 0;
803 
804 	chip = card->private_data;
805 	hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
806 	if (chip->disabled || hda->init_failed)
807 		return 0;
808 
809 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
810 	azx_clear_irq_pending(chip);
811 	list_for_each_entry(p, &chip->pcm_list, list)
812 		snd_pcm_suspend_all(p->pcm);
813 	if (chip->initialized)
814 		snd_hda_suspend(chip->bus);
815 	azx_stop_chip(chip);
816 	azx_enter_link_reset(chip);
817 	if (chip->irq >= 0) {
818 		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
819 		chip->irq = -1;
820 	}
821 
822 	if (chip->msi)
823 		pci_disable_msi(chip->pci);
824 	pci_disable_device(pci);
825 	pci_save_state(pci);
826 	pci_set_power_state(pci, PCI_D3hot);
827 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL)
828 		hda_display_power(false);
829 	return 0;
830 }
831 
832 static int azx_resume(struct device *dev)
833 {
834 	struct pci_dev *pci = to_pci_dev(dev);
835 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
836 	struct azx *chip;
837 	struct hda_intel *hda;
838 
839 	if (!card)
840 		return 0;
841 
842 	chip = card->private_data;
843 	hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
844 	if (chip->disabled || hda->init_failed)
845 		return 0;
846 
847 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL) {
848 		hda_display_power(true);
849 		haswell_set_bclk(chip);
850 	}
851 	pci_set_power_state(pci, PCI_D0);
852 	pci_restore_state(pci);
853 	if (pci_enable_device(pci) < 0) {
854 		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
855 			"pci_enable_device failed, disabling device\n");
856 		snd_card_disconnect(card);
857 		return -EIO;
858 	}
859 	pci_set_master(pci);
860 	if (chip->msi)
861 		if (pci_enable_msi(pci) < 0)
862 			chip->msi = 0;
863 	if (azx_acquire_irq(chip, 1) < 0)
864 		return -EIO;
865 	azx_init_pci(chip);
866 
867 	azx_init_chip(chip, true);
868 
869 	snd_hda_resume(chip->bus);
870 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
871 	return 0;
872 }
873 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP || SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO */
874 
875 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
876 static int azx_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
877 {
878 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
879 	struct azx *chip;
880 	struct hda_intel *hda;
881 
882 	if (!card)
883 		return 0;
884 
885 	chip = card->private_data;
886 	hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
887 	if (chip->disabled || hda->init_failed)
888 		return 0;
889 
890 	if (!(chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME))
891 		return 0;
892 
893 	/* enable controller wake up event */
894 	azx_writew(chip, WAKEEN, azx_readw(chip, WAKEEN) |
895 		  STATESTS_INT_MASK);
896 
897 	azx_stop_chip(chip);
898 	azx_enter_link_reset(chip);
899 	azx_clear_irq_pending(chip);
900 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL)
901 		hda_display_power(false);
902 
903 	return 0;
904 }
905 
906 static int azx_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
907 {
908 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
909 	struct azx *chip;
910 	struct hda_intel *hda;
911 	struct hda_bus *bus;
912 	struct hda_codec *codec;
913 	int status;
914 
915 	if (!card)
916 		return 0;
917 
918 	chip = card->private_data;
919 	hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
920 	if (chip->disabled || hda->init_failed)
921 		return 0;
922 
923 	if (!(chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME))
924 		return 0;
925 
926 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL) {
927 		hda_display_power(true);
928 		haswell_set_bclk(chip);
929 	}
930 
931 	/* Read STATESTS before controller reset */
932 	status = azx_readw(chip, STATESTS);
933 
934 	azx_init_pci(chip);
935 	azx_init_chip(chip, true);
936 
937 	bus = chip->bus;
938 	if (status && bus) {
939 		list_for_each_entry(codec, &bus->codec_list, list)
940 			if (status & (1 << codec->addr))
941 				queue_delayed_work(codec->bus->workq,
942 						   &codec->jackpoll_work, codec->jackpoll_interval);
943 	}
944 
945 	/* disable controller Wake Up event*/
946 	azx_writew(chip, WAKEEN, azx_readw(chip, WAKEEN) &
947 			~STATESTS_INT_MASK);
948 
949 	return 0;
950 }
951 
952 static int azx_runtime_idle(struct device *dev)
953 {
954 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
955 	struct azx *chip;
956 	struct hda_intel *hda;
957 
958 	if (!card)
959 		return 0;
960 
961 	chip = card->private_data;
962 	hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
963 	if (chip->disabled || hda->init_failed)
964 		return 0;
965 
966 	if (!power_save_controller ||
967 	    !(chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME))
968 		return -EBUSY;
969 
970 	return 0;
971 }
972 
973 static const struct dev_pm_ops azx_pm = {
974 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(azx_suspend, azx_resume)
975 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(azx_runtime_suspend, azx_runtime_resume, azx_runtime_idle)
976 };
977 
978 #define AZX_PM_OPS	&azx_pm
979 #else
980 #define AZX_PM_OPS	NULL
981 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
982 
983 
984 static int azx_probe_continue(struct azx *chip);
985 
986 #ifdef SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO
987 static struct pci_dev *get_bound_vga(struct pci_dev *pci);
988 
989 static void azx_vs_set_state(struct pci_dev *pci,
990 			     enum vga_switcheroo_state state)
991 {
992 	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
993 	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
994 	struct hda_intel *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
995 	bool disabled;
996 
997 	wait_for_completion(&hda->probe_wait);
998 	if (hda->init_failed)
999 		return;
1000 
1001 	disabled = (state == VGA_SWITCHEROO_OFF);
1002 	if (chip->disabled == disabled)
1003 		return;
1004 
1005 	if (!chip->bus) {
1006 		chip->disabled = disabled;
1007 		if (!disabled) {
1008 			dev_info(chip->card->dev,
1009 				 "Start delayed initialization\n");
1010 			if (azx_probe_continue(chip) < 0) {
1011 				dev_err(chip->card->dev, "initialization error\n");
1012 				hda->init_failed = true;
1013 			}
1014 		}
1015 	} else {
1016 		dev_info(chip->card->dev, "%s via VGA-switcheroo\n",
1017 			 disabled ? "Disabling" : "Enabling");
1018 		if (disabled) {
1019 			pm_runtime_put_sync_suspend(card->dev);
1020 			azx_suspend(card->dev);
1021 			/* when we get suspended by vga switcheroo we end up in D3cold,
1022 			 * however we have no ACPI handle, so pci/acpi can't put us there,
1023 			 * put ourselves there */
1024 			pci->current_state = PCI_D3cold;
1025 			chip->disabled = true;
1026 			if (snd_hda_lock_devices(chip->bus))
1027 				dev_warn(chip->card->dev,
1028 					 "Cannot lock devices!\n");
1029 		} else {
1030 			snd_hda_unlock_devices(chip->bus);
1031 			pm_runtime_get_noresume(card->dev);
1032 			chip->disabled = false;
1033 			azx_resume(card->dev);
1034 		}
1035 	}
1036 }
1037 
1038 static bool azx_vs_can_switch(struct pci_dev *pci)
1039 {
1040 	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
1041 	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
1042 	struct hda_intel *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
1043 
1044 	wait_for_completion(&hda->probe_wait);
1045 	if (hda->init_failed)
1046 		return false;
1047 	if (chip->disabled || !chip->bus)
1048 		return true;
1049 	if (snd_hda_lock_devices(chip->bus))
1050 		return false;
1051 	snd_hda_unlock_devices(chip->bus);
1052 	return true;
1053 }
1054 
1055 static void init_vga_switcheroo(struct azx *chip)
1056 {
1057 	struct hda_intel *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
1058 	struct pci_dev *p = get_bound_vga(chip->pci);
1059 	if (p) {
1060 		dev_info(chip->card->dev,
1061 			 "Handle VGA-switcheroo audio client\n");
1062 		hda->use_vga_switcheroo = 1;
1063 		pci_dev_put(p);
1064 	}
1065 }
1066 
1067 static const struct vga_switcheroo_client_ops azx_vs_ops = {
1068 	.set_gpu_state = azx_vs_set_state,
1069 	.can_switch = azx_vs_can_switch,
1070 };
1071 
1072 static int register_vga_switcheroo(struct azx *chip)
1073 {
1074 	struct hda_intel *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
1075 	int err;
1076 
1077 	if (!hda->use_vga_switcheroo)
1078 		return 0;
1079 	/* FIXME: currently only handling DIS controller
1080 	 * is there any machine with two switchable HDMI audio controllers?
1081 	 */
1082 	err = vga_switcheroo_register_audio_client(chip->pci, &azx_vs_ops,
1083 						    VGA_SWITCHEROO_DIS,
1084 						    chip->bus != NULL);
1085 	if (err < 0)
1086 		return err;
1087 	hda->vga_switcheroo_registered = 1;
1088 
1089 	/* register as an optimus hdmi audio power domain */
1090 	vga_switcheroo_init_domain_pm_optimus_hdmi_audio(chip->card->dev,
1091 							 &hda->hdmi_pm_domain);
1092 	return 0;
1093 }
1094 #else
1095 #define init_vga_switcheroo(chip)		/* NOP */
1096 #define register_vga_switcheroo(chip)		0
1097 #define check_hdmi_disabled(pci)	false
1098 #endif /* SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHER */
1099 
1100 /*
1101  * destructor
1102  */
1103 static int azx_free(struct azx *chip)
1104 {
1105 	struct pci_dev *pci = chip->pci;
1106 	struct hda_intel *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
1107 	int i;
1108 
1109 	if ((chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME)
1110 			&& chip->running)
1111 		pm_runtime_get_noresume(&pci->dev);
1112 
1113 	azx_del_card_list(chip);
1114 
1115 	azx_notifier_unregister(chip);
1116 
1117 	hda->init_failed = 1; /* to be sure */
1118 	complete_all(&hda->probe_wait);
1119 
1120 	if (use_vga_switcheroo(hda)) {
1121 		if (chip->disabled && chip->bus)
1122 			snd_hda_unlock_devices(chip->bus);
1123 		if (hda->vga_switcheroo_registered)
1124 			vga_switcheroo_unregister_client(chip->pci);
1125 	}
1126 
1127 	if (chip->initialized) {
1128 		azx_clear_irq_pending(chip);
1129 		for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++)
1130 			azx_stream_stop(chip, &chip->azx_dev[i]);
1131 		azx_stop_chip(chip);
1132 	}
1133 
1134 	if (chip->irq >= 0)
1135 		free_irq(chip->irq, (void*)chip);
1136 	if (chip->msi)
1137 		pci_disable_msi(chip->pci);
1138 	if (chip->remap_addr)
1139 		iounmap(chip->remap_addr);
1140 
1141 	azx_free_stream_pages(chip);
1142 	if (chip->region_requested)
1143 		pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
1144 	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
1145 	kfree(chip->azx_dev);
1146 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
1147 	release_firmware(chip->fw);
1148 #endif
1149 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL) {
1150 		hda_display_power(false);
1151 		hda_i915_exit();
1152 	}
1153 	kfree(hda);
1154 
1155 	return 0;
1156 }
1157 
1158 static int azx_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
1159 {
1160 	return azx_free(device->device_data);
1161 }
1162 
1163 #ifdef SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO
1164 /*
1165  * Check of disabled HDMI controller by vga-switcheroo
1166  */
1167 static struct pci_dev *get_bound_vga(struct pci_dev *pci)
1168 {
1169 	struct pci_dev *p;
1170 
1171 	/* check only discrete GPU */
1172 	switch (pci->vendor) {
1173 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI:
1174 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD:
1175 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA:
1176 		if (pci->devfn == 1) {
1177 			p = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(pci_domain_nr(pci->bus),
1178 							pci->bus->number, 0);
1179 			if (p) {
1180 				if ((p->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
1181 					return p;
1182 				pci_dev_put(p);
1183 			}
1184 		}
1185 		break;
1186 	}
1187 	return NULL;
1188 }
1189 
1190 static bool check_hdmi_disabled(struct pci_dev *pci)
1191 {
1192 	bool vga_inactive = false;
1193 	struct pci_dev *p = get_bound_vga(pci);
1194 
1195 	if (p) {
1196 		if (vga_switcheroo_get_client_state(p) == VGA_SWITCHEROO_OFF)
1197 			vga_inactive = true;
1198 		pci_dev_put(p);
1199 	}
1200 	return vga_inactive;
1201 }
1202 #endif /* SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO */
1203 
1204 /*
1205  * white/black-listing for position_fix
1206  */
1207 static struct snd_pci_quirk position_fix_list[] = {
1208 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x01cc, "Dell D820", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1209 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x01de, "Dell Precision 390", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1210 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x306d, "HP dv3", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1211 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x813d, "ASUS P5AD2", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1212 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81b3, "ASUS", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1213 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81e7, "ASUS M2V", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1214 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x104d, 0x9069, "Sony VPCS11V9E", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1215 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x10de, 0xcb89, "Macbook Pro 7,1", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1216 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1297, 0x3166, "Shuttle", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1217 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1458, 0xa022, "ga-ma770-ud3", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1218 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1462, 0x1002, "MSI Wind U115", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1219 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1565, 0x8218, "Biostar Microtech", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1220 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1849, 0x0888, "775Dual-VSTA", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1221 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x8086, 0x2503, "DG965OT AAD63733-203", POS_FIX_LPIB),
1222 	{}
1223 };
1224 
1225 static int check_position_fix(struct azx *chip, int fix)
1226 {
1227 	const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;
1228 
1229 	switch (fix) {
1230 	case POS_FIX_AUTO:
1231 	case POS_FIX_LPIB:
1232 	case POS_FIX_POSBUF:
1233 	case POS_FIX_VIACOMBO:
1234 	case POS_FIX_COMBO:
1235 		return fix;
1236 	}
1237 
1238 	q = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(chip->pci, position_fix_list);
1239 	if (q) {
1240 		dev_info(chip->card->dev,
1241 			 "position_fix set to %d for device %04x:%04x\n",
1242 			 q->value, q->subvendor, q->subdevice);
1243 		return q->value;
1244 	}
1245 
1246 	/* Check VIA/ATI HD Audio Controller exist */
1247 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_VIA) {
1248 		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Using VIACOMBO position fix\n");
1249 		return POS_FIX_VIACOMBO;
1250 	}
1251 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB) {
1252 		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Using LPIB position fix\n");
1253 		return POS_FIX_LPIB;
1254 	}
1255 	return POS_FIX_AUTO;
1256 }
1257 
1258 static void assign_position_fix(struct azx *chip, int fix)
1259 {
1260 	static azx_get_pos_callback_t callbacks[] = {
1261 		[POS_FIX_AUTO] = NULL,
1262 		[POS_FIX_LPIB] = azx_get_pos_lpib,
1263 		[POS_FIX_POSBUF] = azx_get_pos_posbuf,
1264 		[POS_FIX_VIACOMBO] = azx_via_get_position,
1265 		[POS_FIX_COMBO] = azx_get_pos_lpib,
1266 	};
1267 
1268 	chip->get_position[0] = chip->get_position[1] = callbacks[fix];
1269 
1270 	/* combo mode uses LPIB only for playback */
1271 	if (fix == POS_FIX_COMBO)
1272 		chip->get_position[1] = NULL;
1273 
1274 	if (fix == POS_FIX_POSBUF &&
1275 	    (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_COUNT_LPIB_DELAY)) {
1276 		chip->get_delay[0] = chip->get_delay[1] =
1277 			azx_get_delay_from_lpib;
1278 	}
1279 
1280 }
1281 
1282 /*
1283  * black-lists for probe_mask
1284  */
1285 static struct snd_pci_quirk probe_mask_list[] = {
1286 	/* Thinkpad often breaks the controller communication when accessing
1287 	 * to the non-working (or non-existing) modem codec slot.
1288 	 */
1289 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1014, 0x05b7, "Thinkpad Z60", 0x01),
1290 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x2010, "Thinkpad X/T/R60", 0x01),
1291 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x20ac, "Thinkpad X/T/R61", 0x01),
1292 	/* broken BIOS */
1293 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x20ac, "Dell Studio Desktop", 0x01),
1294 	/* including bogus ALC268 in slot#2 that conflicts with ALC888 */
1295 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17c0, 0x4085, "Medion MD96630", 0x01),
1296 	/* forced codec slots */
1297 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x1262, "ASUS W5Fm", 0x103),
1298 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1046, 0x1262, "ASUS W5F", 0x103),
1299 	/* WinFast VP200 H (Teradici) user reported broken communication */
1300 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x3a21, 0x040d, "WinFast VP200 H", 0x101),
1301 	{}
1302 };
1303 
1304 #define AZX_FORCE_CODEC_MASK	0x100
1305 
1306 static void check_probe_mask(struct azx *chip, int dev)
1307 {
1308 	const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;
1309 
1310 	chip->codec_probe_mask = probe_mask[dev];
1311 	if (chip->codec_probe_mask == -1) {
1312 		q = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(chip->pci, probe_mask_list);
1313 		if (q) {
1314 			dev_info(chip->card->dev,
1315 				 "probe_mask set to 0x%x for device %04x:%04x\n",
1316 				 q->value, q->subvendor, q->subdevice);
1317 			chip->codec_probe_mask = q->value;
1318 		}
1319 	}
1320 
1321 	/* check forced option */
1322 	if (chip->codec_probe_mask != -1 &&
1323 	    (chip->codec_probe_mask & AZX_FORCE_CODEC_MASK)) {
1324 		chip->codec_mask = chip->codec_probe_mask & 0xff;
1325 		dev_info(chip->card->dev, "codec_mask forced to 0x%x\n",
1326 			 chip->codec_mask);
1327 	}
1328 }
1329 
1330 /*
1331  * white/black-list for enable_msi
1332  */
1333 static struct snd_pci_quirk msi_black_list[] = {
1334 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x2191, "HP", 0), /* AMD Hudson */
1335 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x2192, "HP", 0), /* AMD Hudson */
1336 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x21f7, "HP", 0), /* AMD Hudson */
1337 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x21fa, "HP", 0), /* AMD Hudson */
1338 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81f2, "ASUS", 0), /* Athlon64 X2 + nvidia */
1339 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81f6, "ASUS", 0), /* nvidia */
1340 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x822d, "ASUS", 0), /* Athlon64 X2 + nvidia MCP55 */
1341 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1179, 0xfb44, "Toshiba Satellite C870", 0), /* AMD Hudson */
1342 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1849, 0x0888, "ASRock", 0), /* Athlon64 X2 + nvidia */
1343 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0xa0a0, 0x0575, "Aopen MZ915-M", 0), /* ICH6 */
1344 	{}
1345 };
1346 
1347 static void check_msi(struct azx *chip)
1348 {
1349 	const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;
1350 
1351 	if (enable_msi >= 0) {
1352 		chip->msi = !!enable_msi;
1353 		return;
1354 	}
1355 	chip->msi = 1;	/* enable MSI as default */
1356 	q = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(chip->pci, msi_black_list);
1357 	if (q) {
1358 		dev_info(chip->card->dev,
1359 			 "msi for device %04x:%04x set to %d\n",
1360 			 q->subvendor, q->subdevice, q->value);
1361 		chip->msi = q->value;
1362 		return;
1363 	}
1364 
1365 	/* NVidia chipsets seem to cause troubles with MSI */
1366 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI) {
1367 		dev_info(chip->card->dev, "Disabling MSI\n");
1368 		chip->msi = 0;
1369 	}
1370 }
1371 
1372 /* check the snoop mode availability */
1373 static void azx_check_snoop_available(struct azx *chip)
1374 {
1375 	int snoop = hda_snoop;
1376 
1377 	if (snoop >= 0) {
1378 		dev_info(chip->card->dev, "Force to %s mode by module option\n",
1379 			 snoop ? "snoop" : "non-snoop");
1380 		chip->snoop = snoop;
1381 		return;
1382 	}
1383 
1384 	snoop = true;
1385 	if (azx_get_snoop_type(chip) == AZX_SNOOP_TYPE_NONE &&
1386 	    chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_VIA) {
1387 		/* force to non-snoop mode for a new VIA controller
1388 		 * when BIOS is set
1389 		 */
1390 		u8 val;
1391 		pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, 0x42, &val);
1392 		if (!(val & 0x80) && chip->pci->revision == 0x30)
1393 			snoop = false;
1394 	}
1395 
1396 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_SNOOP_OFF)
1397 		snoop = false;
1398 
1399 	chip->snoop = snoop;
1400 	if (!snoop)
1401 		dev_info(chip->card->dev, "Force to non-snoop mode\n");
1402 }
1403 
1404 static void azx_probe_work(struct work_struct *work)
1405 {
1406 	struct hda_intel *hda = container_of(work, struct hda_intel, probe_work);
1407 	azx_probe_continue(&hda->chip);
1408 }
1409 
1410 /*
1411  * constructor
1412  */
1413 static int azx_create(struct snd_card *card, struct pci_dev *pci,
1414 		      int dev, unsigned int driver_caps,
1415 		      const struct hda_controller_ops *hda_ops,
1416 		      struct azx **rchip)
1417 {
1418 	static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
1419 		.dev_free = azx_dev_free,
1420 	};
1421 	struct hda_intel *hda;
1422 	struct azx *chip;
1423 	int err;
1424 
1425 	*rchip = NULL;
1426 
1427 	err = pci_enable_device(pci);
1428 	if (err < 0)
1429 		return err;
1430 
1431 	hda = kzalloc(sizeof(*hda), GFP_KERNEL);
1432 	if (!hda) {
1433 		dev_err(card->dev, "Cannot allocate hda\n");
1434 		pci_disable_device(pci);
1435 		return -ENOMEM;
1436 	}
1437 
1438 	chip = &hda->chip;
1439 	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
1440 	mutex_init(&chip->open_mutex);
1441 	chip->card = card;
1442 	chip->pci = pci;
1443 	chip->ops = hda_ops;
1444 	chip->irq = -1;
1445 	chip->driver_caps = driver_caps;
1446 	chip->driver_type = driver_caps & 0xff;
1447 	check_msi(chip);
1448 	chip->dev_index = dev;
1449 	chip->jackpoll_ms = jackpoll_ms;
1450 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip->pcm_list);
1451 	INIT_WORK(&hda->irq_pending_work, azx_irq_pending_work);
1452 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hda->list);
1453 	init_vga_switcheroo(chip);
1454 	init_completion(&hda->probe_wait);
1455 
1456 	assign_position_fix(chip, check_position_fix(chip, position_fix[dev]));
1457 
1458 	check_probe_mask(chip, dev);
1459 
1460 	chip->single_cmd = single_cmd;
1461 	azx_check_snoop_available(chip);
1462 
1463 	if (bdl_pos_adj[dev] < 0) {
1464 		switch (chip->driver_type) {
1465 		case AZX_DRIVER_ICH:
1466 		case AZX_DRIVER_PCH:
1467 			bdl_pos_adj[dev] = 1;
1468 			break;
1469 		default:
1470 			bdl_pos_adj[dev] = 32;
1471 			break;
1472 		}
1473 	}
1474 	chip->bdl_pos_adj = bdl_pos_adj;
1475 
1476 	err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops);
1477 	if (err < 0) {
1478 		dev_err(card->dev, "Error creating device [card]!\n");
1479 		azx_free(chip);
1480 		return err;
1481 	}
1482 
1483 	/* continue probing in work context as may trigger request module */
1484 	INIT_WORK(&hda->probe_work, azx_probe_work);
1485 
1486 	*rchip = chip;
1487 
1488 	return 0;
1489 }
1490 
1491 static int azx_first_init(struct azx *chip)
1492 {
1493 	int dev = chip->dev_index;
1494 	struct pci_dev *pci = chip->pci;
1495 	struct snd_card *card = chip->card;
1496 	int err;
1497 	unsigned short gcap;
1498 	unsigned int dma_bits = 64;
1499 
1500 #if BITS_PER_LONG != 64
1501 	/* Fix up base address on ULI M5461 */
1502 	if (chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_ULI) {
1503 		u16 tmp3;
1504 		pci_read_config_word(pci, 0x40, &tmp3);
1505 		pci_write_config_word(pci, 0x40, tmp3 | 0x10);
1506 		pci_write_config_dword(pci, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1, 0);
1507 	}
1508 #endif
1509 
1510 	err = pci_request_regions(pci, "ICH HD audio");
1511 	if (err < 0)
1512 		return err;
1513 	chip->region_requested = 1;
1514 
1515 	chip->addr = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
1516 	chip->remap_addr = pci_ioremap_bar(pci, 0);
1517 	if (chip->remap_addr == NULL) {
1518 		dev_err(card->dev, "ioremap error\n");
1519 		return -ENXIO;
1520 	}
1521 
1522 	if (chip->msi) {
1523 		if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI64) {
1524 			dev_dbg(card->dev, "Disabling 64bit MSI\n");
1525 			pci->no_64bit_msi = true;
1526 		}
1527 		if (pci_enable_msi(pci) < 0)
1528 			chip->msi = 0;
1529 	}
1530 
1531 	if (azx_acquire_irq(chip, 0) < 0)
1532 		return -EBUSY;
1533 
1534 	pci_set_master(pci);
1535 	synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
1536 
1537 	gcap = azx_readw(chip, GCAP);
1538 	dev_dbg(card->dev, "chipset global capabilities = 0x%x\n", gcap);
1539 
1540 	/* AMD devices support 40 or 48bit DMA, take the safe one */
1541 	if (chip->pci->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD)
1542 		dma_bits = 40;
1543 
1544 	/* disable SB600 64bit support for safety */
1545 	if (chip->pci->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI) {
1546 		struct pci_dev *p_smbus;
1547 		dma_bits = 40;
1548 		p_smbus = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI,
1549 					 PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_SBX00_SMBUS,
1550 					 NULL);
1551 		if (p_smbus) {
1552 			if (p_smbus->revision < 0x30)
1553 				gcap &= ~AZX_GCAP_64OK;
1554 			pci_dev_put(p_smbus);
1555 		}
1556 	}
1557 
1558 	/* disable 64bit DMA address on some devices */
1559 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT) {
1560 		dev_dbg(card->dev, "Disabling 64bit DMA\n");
1561 		gcap &= ~AZX_GCAP_64OK;
1562 	}
1563 
1564 	/* disable buffer size rounding to 128-byte multiples if supported */
1565 	if (align_buffer_size >= 0)
1566 		chip->align_buffer_size = !!align_buffer_size;
1567 	else {
1568 		if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_NO_ALIGN_BUFSIZE)
1569 			chip->align_buffer_size = 0;
1570 		else
1571 			chip->align_buffer_size = 1;
1572 	}
1573 
1574 	/* allow 64bit DMA address if supported by H/W */
1575 	if (!(gcap & AZX_GCAP_64OK))
1576 		dma_bits = 32;
1577 	if (!pci_set_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(dma_bits))) {
1578 		pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(dma_bits));
1579 	} else {
1580 		pci_set_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
1581 		pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
1582 	}
1583 
1584 	/* read number of streams from GCAP register instead of using
1585 	 * hardcoded value
1586 	 */
1587 	chip->capture_streams = (gcap >> 8) & 0x0f;
1588 	chip->playback_streams = (gcap >> 12) & 0x0f;
1589 	if (!chip->playback_streams && !chip->capture_streams) {
1590 		/* gcap didn't give any info, switching to old method */
1591 
1592 		switch (chip->driver_type) {
1593 		case AZX_DRIVER_ULI:
1594 			chip->playback_streams = ULI_NUM_PLAYBACK;
1595 			chip->capture_streams = ULI_NUM_CAPTURE;
1596 			break;
1597 		case AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI:
1598 		case AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS:
1599 			chip->playback_streams = ATIHDMI_NUM_PLAYBACK;
1600 			chip->capture_streams = ATIHDMI_NUM_CAPTURE;
1601 			break;
1602 		case AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC:
1603 		default:
1604 			chip->playback_streams = ICH6_NUM_PLAYBACK;
1605 			chip->capture_streams = ICH6_NUM_CAPTURE;
1606 			break;
1607 		}
1608 	}
1609 	chip->capture_index_offset = 0;
1610 	chip->playback_index_offset = chip->capture_streams;
1611 	chip->num_streams = chip->playback_streams + chip->capture_streams;
1612 	chip->azx_dev = kcalloc(chip->num_streams, sizeof(*chip->azx_dev),
1613 				GFP_KERNEL);
1614 	if (!chip->azx_dev) {
1615 		dev_err(card->dev, "cannot malloc azx_dev\n");
1616 		return -ENOMEM;
1617 	}
1618 
1619 	err = azx_alloc_stream_pages(chip);
1620 	if (err < 0)
1621 		return err;
1622 
1623 	/* initialize streams */
1624 	azx_init_stream(chip);
1625 
1626 	/* initialize chip */
1627 	azx_init_pci(chip);
1628 
1629 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL)
1630 		haswell_set_bclk(chip);
1631 
1632 	azx_init_chip(chip, (probe_only[dev] & 2) == 0);
1633 
1634 	/* codec detection */
1635 	if (!chip->codec_mask) {
1636 		dev_err(card->dev, "no codecs found!\n");
1637 		return -ENODEV;
1638 	}
1639 
1640 	strcpy(card->driver, "HDA-Intel");
1641 	strlcpy(card->shortname, driver_short_names[chip->driver_type],
1642 		sizeof(card->shortname));
1643 	snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
1644 		 "%s at 0x%lx irq %i",
1645 		 card->shortname, chip->addr, chip->irq);
1646 
1647 	return 0;
1648 }
1649 
1650 static void power_down_all_codecs(struct azx *chip)
1651 {
1652 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1653 	/* The codecs were powered up in snd_hda_codec_new().
1654 	 * Now all initialization done, so turn them down if possible
1655 	 */
1656 	struct hda_codec *codec;
1657 	list_for_each_entry(codec, &chip->bus->codec_list, list) {
1658 		snd_hda_power_down(codec);
1659 	}
1660 #endif
1661 }
1662 
1663 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
1664 /* callback from request_firmware_nowait() */
1665 static void azx_firmware_cb(const struct firmware *fw, void *context)
1666 {
1667 	struct snd_card *card = context;
1668 	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
1669 	struct pci_dev *pci = chip->pci;
1670 
1671 	if (!fw) {
1672 		dev_err(card->dev, "Cannot load firmware, aborting\n");
1673 		goto error;
1674 	}
1675 
1676 	chip->fw = fw;
1677 	if (!chip->disabled) {
1678 		/* continue probing */
1679 		if (azx_probe_continue(chip))
1680 			goto error;
1681 	}
1682 	return; /* OK */
1683 
1684  error:
1685 	snd_card_free(card);
1686 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
1687 }
1688 #endif
1689 
1690 /*
1691  * HDA controller ops.
1692  */
1693 
1694 /* PCI register access. */
1695 static void pci_azx_writel(u32 value, u32 __iomem *addr)
1696 {
1697 	writel(value, addr);
1698 }
1699 
1700 static u32 pci_azx_readl(u32 __iomem *addr)
1701 {
1702 	return readl(addr);
1703 }
1704 
1705 static void pci_azx_writew(u16 value, u16 __iomem *addr)
1706 {
1707 	writew(value, addr);
1708 }
1709 
1710 static u16 pci_azx_readw(u16 __iomem *addr)
1711 {
1712 	return readw(addr);
1713 }
1714 
1715 static void pci_azx_writeb(u8 value, u8 __iomem *addr)
1716 {
1717 	writeb(value, addr);
1718 }
1719 
1720 static u8 pci_azx_readb(u8 __iomem *addr)
1721 {
1722 	return readb(addr);
1723 }
1724 
1725 static int disable_msi_reset_irq(struct azx *chip)
1726 {
1727 	int err;
1728 
1729 	free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
1730 	chip->irq = -1;
1731 	pci_disable_msi(chip->pci);
1732 	chip->msi = 0;
1733 	err = azx_acquire_irq(chip, 1);
1734 	if (err < 0)
1735 		return err;
1736 
1737 	return 0;
1738 }
1739 
1740 /* DMA page allocation helpers.  */
1741 static int dma_alloc_pages(struct azx *chip,
1742 			   int type,
1743 			   size_t size,
1744 			   struct snd_dma_buffer *buf)
1745 {
1746 	int err;
1747 
1748 	err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(type,
1749 				  chip->card->dev,
1750 				  size, buf);
1751 	if (err < 0)
1752 		return err;
1753 	mark_pages_wc(chip, buf, true);
1754 	return 0;
1755 }
1756 
1757 static void dma_free_pages(struct azx *chip, struct snd_dma_buffer *buf)
1758 {
1759 	mark_pages_wc(chip, buf, false);
1760 	snd_dma_free_pages(buf);
1761 }
1762 
1763 static int substream_alloc_pages(struct azx *chip,
1764 				 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1765 				 size_t size)
1766 {
1767 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
1768 	int ret;
1769 
1770 	mark_runtime_wc(chip, azx_dev, substream, false);
1771 	azx_dev->bufsize = 0;
1772 	azx_dev->period_bytes = 0;
1773 	azx_dev->format_val = 0;
1774 	ret = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, size);
1775 	if (ret < 0)
1776 		return ret;
1777 	mark_runtime_wc(chip, azx_dev, substream, true);
1778 	return 0;
1779 }
1780 
1781 static int substream_free_pages(struct azx *chip,
1782 				struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1783 {
1784 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
1785 	mark_runtime_wc(chip, azx_dev, substream, false);
1786 	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
1787 }
1788 
1789 static void pcm_mmap_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1790 			     struct vm_area_struct *area)
1791 {
1792 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
1793 	struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1794 	struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
1795 	if (!azx_snoop(chip) && chip->driver_type != AZX_DRIVER_CMEDIA)
1796 		area->vm_page_prot = pgprot_writecombine(area->vm_page_prot);
1797 #endif
1798 }
1799 
1800 static const struct hda_controller_ops pci_hda_ops = {
1801 	.reg_writel = pci_azx_writel,
1802 	.reg_readl = pci_azx_readl,
1803 	.reg_writew = pci_azx_writew,
1804 	.reg_readw = pci_azx_readw,
1805 	.reg_writeb = pci_azx_writeb,
1806 	.reg_readb = pci_azx_readb,
1807 	.disable_msi_reset_irq = disable_msi_reset_irq,
1808 	.dma_alloc_pages = dma_alloc_pages,
1809 	.dma_free_pages = dma_free_pages,
1810 	.substream_alloc_pages = substream_alloc_pages,
1811 	.substream_free_pages = substream_free_pages,
1812 	.pcm_mmap_prepare = pcm_mmap_prepare,
1813 	.position_check = azx_position_check,
1814 };
1815 
1816 static int azx_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
1817 		     const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
1818 {
1819 	static int dev;
1820 	struct snd_card *card;
1821 	struct hda_intel *hda;
1822 	struct azx *chip;
1823 	bool schedule_probe;
1824 	int err;
1825 
1826 	if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
1827 		return -ENODEV;
1828 	if (!enable[dev]) {
1829 		dev++;
1830 		return -ENOENT;
1831 	}
1832 
1833 	err = snd_card_new(&pci->dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
1834 			   0, &card);
1835 	if (err < 0) {
1836 		dev_err(&pci->dev, "Error creating card!\n");
1837 		return err;
1838 	}
1839 
1840 	err = azx_create(card, pci, dev, pci_id->driver_data,
1841 			 &pci_hda_ops, &chip);
1842 	if (err < 0)
1843 		goto out_free;
1844 	card->private_data = chip;
1845 	hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
1846 
1847 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
1848 
1849 	err = register_vga_switcheroo(chip);
1850 	if (err < 0) {
1851 		dev_err(card->dev, "Error registering VGA-switcheroo client\n");
1852 		goto out_free;
1853 	}
1854 
1855 	if (check_hdmi_disabled(pci)) {
1856 		dev_info(card->dev, "VGA controller is disabled\n");
1857 		dev_info(card->dev, "Delaying initialization\n");
1858 		chip->disabled = true;
1859 	}
1860 
1861 	schedule_probe = !chip->disabled;
1862 
1863 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
1864 	if (patch[dev] && *patch[dev]) {
1865 		dev_info(card->dev, "Applying patch firmware '%s'\n",
1866 			 patch[dev]);
1867 		err = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE, true, patch[dev],
1868 					      &pci->dev, GFP_KERNEL, card,
1869 					      azx_firmware_cb);
1870 		if (err < 0)
1871 			goto out_free;
1872 		schedule_probe = false; /* continued in azx_firmware_cb() */
1873 	}
1874 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER */
1875 
1876 #ifndef CONFIG_SND_HDA_I915
1877 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL)
1878 		dev_err(card->dev, "Haswell must build in CONFIG_SND_HDA_I915\n");
1879 #endif
1880 
1881 	if (schedule_probe)
1882 		schedule_work(&hda->probe_work);
1883 
1884 	dev++;
1885 	if (chip->disabled)
1886 		complete_all(&hda->probe_wait);
1887 	return 0;
1888 
1889 out_free:
1890 	snd_card_free(card);
1891 	return err;
1892 }
1893 
1894 /* number of codec slots for each chipset: 0 = default slots (i.e. 4) */
1895 static unsigned int azx_max_codecs[AZX_NUM_DRIVERS] = {
1896 	[AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA] = 8,
1897 	[AZX_DRIVER_TERA] = 1,
1898 };
1899 
1900 static int azx_probe_continue(struct azx *chip)
1901 {
1902 	struct hda_intel *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
1903 	struct pci_dev *pci = chip->pci;
1904 	int dev = chip->dev_index;
1905 	int err;
1906 
1907 	/* Request power well for Haswell HDA controller and codec */
1908 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL) {
1909 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_I915
1910 		err = hda_i915_init();
1911 		if (err < 0) {
1912 			dev_err(chip->card->dev,
1913 				"Error request power-well from i915\n");
1914 			goto out_free;
1915 		}
1916 		err = hda_display_power(true);
1917 		if (err < 0) {
1918 			dev_err(chip->card->dev,
1919 				"Cannot turn on display power on i915\n");
1920 			goto out_free;
1921 		}
1922 #endif
1923 	}
1924 
1925 	err = azx_first_init(chip);
1926 	if (err < 0)
1927 		goto out_free;
1928 
1929 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP
1930 	chip->beep_mode = beep_mode[dev];
1931 #endif
1932 
1933 	/* create codec instances */
1934 	err = azx_codec_create(chip, model[dev],
1935 			       azx_max_codecs[chip->driver_type],
1936 			       power_save_addr);
1937 
1938 	if (err < 0)
1939 		goto out_free;
1940 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
1941 	if (chip->fw) {
1942 		err = snd_hda_load_patch(chip->bus, chip->fw->size,
1943 					 chip->fw->data);
1944 		if (err < 0)
1945 			goto out_free;
1946 #ifndef CONFIG_PM
1947 		release_firmware(chip->fw); /* no longer needed */
1948 		chip->fw = NULL;
1949 #endif
1950 	}
1951 #endif
1952 	if ((probe_only[dev] & 1) == 0) {
1953 		err = azx_codec_configure(chip);
1954 		if (err < 0)
1955 			goto out_free;
1956 	}
1957 
1958 	/* create PCM streams */
1959 	err = snd_hda_build_pcms(chip->bus);
1960 	if (err < 0)
1961 		goto out_free;
1962 
1963 	/* create mixer controls */
1964 	err = azx_mixer_create(chip);
1965 	if (err < 0)
1966 		goto out_free;
1967 
1968 	err = snd_card_register(chip->card);
1969 	if (err < 0)
1970 		goto out_free;
1971 
1972 	chip->running = 1;
1973 	power_down_all_codecs(chip);
1974 	azx_notifier_register(chip);
1975 	azx_add_card_list(chip);
1976 	if ((chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME) || hda->use_vga_switcheroo)
1977 		pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pci->dev);
1978 
1979 out_free:
1980 	if (err < 0)
1981 		hda->init_failed = 1;
1982 	complete_all(&hda->probe_wait);
1983 	return err;
1984 }
1985 
1986 static void azx_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
1987 {
1988 	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
1989 
1990 	if (card)
1991 		snd_card_free(card);
1992 }
1993 
1994 /* PCI IDs */
1995 static const struct pci_device_id azx_ids[] = {
1996 	/* CPT */
1997 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x1c20),
1998 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM },
1999 	/* PBG */
2000 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x1d20),
2001 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM },
2002 	/* Panther Point */
2003 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x1e20),
2004 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH },
2005 	/* Lynx Point */
2006 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x8c20),
2007 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH },
2008 	/* 9 Series */
2009 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x8ca0),
2010 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH },
2011 	/* Wellsburg */
2012 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x8d20),
2013 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH },
2014 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x8d21),
2015 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH },
2016 	/* Lynx Point-LP */
2017 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x9c20),
2018 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH },
2019 	/* Lynx Point-LP */
2020 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x9c21),
2021 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH },
2022 	/* Wildcat Point-LP */
2023 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x9ca0),
2024 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH },
2025 	/* Sunrise Point */
2026 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0xa170),
2027 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH },
2028 	/* Sunrise Point-LP */
2029 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x9d70),
2030 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH },
2031 	/* Haswell */
2032 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x0a0c),
2033 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_HDMI | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_HASWELL },
2034 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x0c0c),
2035 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_HDMI | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_HASWELL },
2036 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x0d0c),
2037 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_HDMI | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_HASWELL },
2038 	/* Broadwell */
2039 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x160c),
2040 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_HDMI | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_BROADWELL },
2041 	/* 5 Series/3400 */
2042 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x3b56),
2043 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_SCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM },
2044 	/* Poulsbo */
2045 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x811b),
2046 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_SCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM },
2047 	/* Oaktrail */
2048 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x080a),
2049 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_SCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM },
2050 	/* BayTrail */
2051 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x0f04),
2052 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM },
2053 	/* Braswell */
2054 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x2284),
2055 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH },
2056 	/* ICH6 */
2057 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x2668),
2058 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_ICH },
2059 	/* ICH7 */
2060 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x27d8),
2061 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_ICH },
2062 	/* ESB2 */
2063 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x269a),
2064 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_ICH },
2065 	/* ICH8 */
2066 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x284b),
2067 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_ICH },
2068 	/* ICH9 */
2069 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x293e),
2070 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_ICH },
2071 	/* ICH9 */
2072 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x293f),
2073 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_ICH },
2074 	/* ICH10 */
2075 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x3a3e),
2076 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_ICH },
2077 	/* ICH10 */
2078 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x3a6e),
2079 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_ICH },
2080 	/* Generic Intel */
2081 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_ANY_ID),
2082 	  .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
2083 	  .class_mask = 0xffffff,
2084 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_NO_ALIGN_BUFSIZE },
2085 	/* ATI SB 450/600/700/800/900 */
2086 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x437b),
2087 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_SB },
2088 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x4383),
2089 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_SB },
2090 	/* AMD Hudson */
2091 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1022, 0x780d),
2092 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_SB },
2093 	/* ATI HDMI */
2094 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x793b),
2095 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2096 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x7919),
2097 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2098 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x960f),
2099 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2100 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x970f),
2101 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2102 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa00),
2103 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2104 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa08),
2105 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2106 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa10),
2107 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2108 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa18),
2109 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2110 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa20),
2111 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2112 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa28),
2113 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2114 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa30),
2115 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2116 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa38),
2117 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2118 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa40),
2119 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2120 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa48),
2121 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2122 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa50),
2123 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2124 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa58),
2125 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2126 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa60),
2127 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2128 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa68),
2129 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2130 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa80),
2131 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2132 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa88),
2133 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2134 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa90),
2135 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2136 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa98),
2137 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2138 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x9902),
2139 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS },
2140 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaaa0),
2141 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS },
2142 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaaa8),
2143 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS },
2144 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaab0),
2145 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI_NS },
2146 	/* VIA VT8251/VT8237A */
2147 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1106, 0x3288),
2148 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_VIA | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_VIA },
2149 	/* VIA GFX VT7122/VX900 */
2150 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1106, 0x9170), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC },
2151 	/* VIA GFX VT6122/VX11 */
2152 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1106, 0x9140), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC },
2153 	/* SIS966 */
2154 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1039, 0x7502), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_SIS },
2155 	/* ULI M5461 */
2156 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x10b9, 0x5461), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ULI },
2157 	/* NVIDIA MCP */
2158 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_ANY_ID),
2159 	  .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
2160 	  .class_mask = 0xffffff,
2161 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_NVIDIA },
2162 	/* Teradici */
2163 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x6549, 0x1200),
2164 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_TERA | AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT },
2165 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x6549, 0x2200),
2166 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_TERA | AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT },
2167 	/* Creative X-Fi (CA0110-IBG) */
2168 	/* CTHDA chips */
2169 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1102, 0x0010),
2170 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_CTHDA | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_CTHDA },
2171 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1102, 0x0012),
2172 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_CTHDA | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_CTHDA },
2173 #if !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_CTXFI)
2174 	/* the following entry conflicts with snd-ctxfi driver,
2175 	 * as ctxfi driver mutates from HD-audio to native mode with
2176 	 * a special command sequence.
2177 	 */
2178 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CREATIVE, PCI_ANY_ID),
2179 	  .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
2180 	  .class_mask = 0xffffff,
2181 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_CTX | AZX_DCAPS_CTX_WORKAROUND |
2182 	  AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_PRE_DELAY | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB },
2183 #else
2184 	/* this entry seems still valid -- i.e. without emu20kx chip */
2185 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1102, 0x0009),
2186 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_CTX | AZX_DCAPS_CTX_WORKAROUND |
2187 	  AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_PRE_DELAY | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB },
2188 #endif
2189 	/* CM8888 */
2190 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x13f6, 0x5011),
2191 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_CMEDIA |
2192 	  AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB | AZX_DCAPS_SNOOP_OFF },
2193 	/* Vortex86MX */
2194 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x17f3, 0x3010), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC },
2195 	/* VMware HDAudio */
2196 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x15ad, 0x1977), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC },
2197 	/* AMD/ATI Generic, PCI class code and Vendor ID for HD Audio */
2198 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, PCI_ANY_ID),
2199 	  .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
2200 	  .class_mask = 0xffffff,
2201 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2202 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_ANY_ID),
2203 	  .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
2204 	  .class_mask = 0xffffff,
2205 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
2206 	{ 0, }
2207 };
2208 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, azx_ids);
2209 
2210 /* pci_driver definition */
2211 static struct pci_driver azx_driver = {
2212 	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
2213 	.id_table = azx_ids,
2214 	.probe = azx_probe,
2215 	.remove = azx_remove,
2216 	.driver = {
2217 		.pm = AZX_PM_OPS,
2218 	},
2219 };
2220 
2221 module_pci_driver(azx_driver);
2222