xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.c (revision 1c2f87c2)
1 /*
2  *
3  *  hda_intel.c - Implementation of primary alsa driver code base
4  *                for Intel HD Audio.
5  *
6  *  Copyright(c) 2004 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
7  *
8  *  Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
9  *                     PeiSen Hou <pshou@realtek.com.tw>
10  *
11  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
12  *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
13  *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
14  *  any later version.
15  *
16  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
17  *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
18  *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
19  *  more details.
20  *
21  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
22  *  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
23  *  Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
24  *
25  *  CONTACTS:
26  *
27  *  Matt Jared		matt.jared@intel.com
28  *  Andy Kopp		andy.kopp@intel.com
29  *  Dan Kogan		dan.d.kogan@intel.com
30  *
31  *  CHANGES:
32  *
33  *  2004.12.01	Major rewrite by tiwai, merged the work of pshou
34  *
35  */
36 
37 #include <linux/delay.h>
38 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
39 #include <linux/kernel.h>
40 #include <linux/module.h>
41 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
42 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
43 #include <linux/init.h>
44 #include <linux/slab.h>
45 #include <linux/pci.h>
46 #include <linux/mutex.h>
47 #include <linux/reboot.h>
48 #include <linux/io.h>
49 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
50 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
51 #include <linux/time.h>
52 #include <linux/completion.h>
53 
54 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
55 /* for snoop control */
56 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
57 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
58 #endif
59 #include <sound/core.h>
60 #include <sound/initval.h>
61 #include <linux/vgaarb.h>
62 #include <linux/vga_switcheroo.h>
63 #include <linux/firmware.h>
64 #include "hda_codec.h"
65 #include "hda_i915.h"
66 #include "hda_controller.h"
67 #include "hda_priv.h"
68 
69 
70 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
71 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
72 static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
73 static char *model[SNDRV_CARDS];
74 static int position_fix[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = -1};
75 static int bdl_pos_adj[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = -1};
76 static int probe_mask[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = -1};
77 static int probe_only[SNDRV_CARDS];
78 static int jackpoll_ms[SNDRV_CARDS];
79 static bool single_cmd;
80 static int enable_msi = -1;
81 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
82 static char *patch[SNDRV_CARDS];
83 #endif
84 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP
85 static bool beep_mode[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] =
86 					CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP_MODE};
87 #endif
88 
89 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
90 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Intel HD audio interface.");
91 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
92 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for Intel HD audio interface.");
93 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
94 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable Intel HD audio interface.");
95 module_param_array(model, charp, NULL, 0444);
96 MODULE_PARM_DESC(model, "Use the given board model.");
97 module_param_array(position_fix, int, NULL, 0444);
98 MODULE_PARM_DESC(position_fix, "DMA pointer read method."
99 		 "(-1 = system default, 0 = auto, 1 = LPIB, 2 = POSBUF, 3 = VIACOMBO, 4 = COMBO).");
100 module_param_array(bdl_pos_adj, int, NULL, 0644);
101 MODULE_PARM_DESC(bdl_pos_adj, "BDL position adjustment offset.");
102 module_param_array(probe_mask, int, NULL, 0444);
103 MODULE_PARM_DESC(probe_mask, "Bitmask to probe codecs (default = -1).");
104 module_param_array(probe_only, int, NULL, 0444);
105 MODULE_PARM_DESC(probe_only, "Only probing and no codec initialization.");
106 module_param_array(jackpoll_ms, int, NULL, 0444);
107 MODULE_PARM_DESC(jackpoll_ms, "Ms between polling for jack events (default = 0, using unsol events only)");
108 module_param(single_cmd, bool, 0444);
109 MODULE_PARM_DESC(single_cmd, "Use single command to communicate with codecs "
110 		 "(for debugging only).");
111 module_param(enable_msi, bint, 0444);
112 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable_msi, "Enable Message Signaled Interrupt (MSI)");
113 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
114 module_param_array(patch, charp, NULL, 0444);
115 MODULE_PARM_DESC(patch, "Patch file for Intel HD audio interface.");
116 #endif
117 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP
118 module_param_array(beep_mode, bool, NULL, 0444);
119 MODULE_PARM_DESC(beep_mode, "Select HDA Beep registration mode "
120 			    "(0=off, 1=on) (default=1).");
121 #endif
122 
123 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
124 static int param_set_xint(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp);
125 static struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_xint = {
126 	.set = param_set_xint,
127 	.get = param_get_int,
128 };
129 #define param_check_xint param_check_int
130 
131 static int power_save = CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE_DEFAULT;
132 static int *power_save_addr = &power_save;
133 module_param(power_save, xint, 0644);
134 MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_save, "Automatic power-saving timeout "
135 		 "(in second, 0 = disable).");
136 
137 /* reset the HD-audio controller in power save mode.
138  * this may give more power-saving, but will take longer time to
139  * wake up.
140  */
141 static bool power_save_controller = 1;
142 module_param(power_save_controller, bool, 0644);
143 MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_save_controller, "Reset controller in power save mode.");
144 #else
145 static int *power_save_addr;
146 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
147 
148 static int align_buffer_size = -1;
149 module_param(align_buffer_size, bint, 0644);
150 MODULE_PARM_DESC(align_buffer_size,
151 		"Force buffer and period sizes to be multiple of 128 bytes.");
152 
153 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
154 static bool hda_snoop = true;
155 module_param_named(snoop, hda_snoop, bool, 0444);
156 MODULE_PARM_DESC(snoop, "Enable/disable snooping");
157 #else
158 #define hda_snoop		true
159 #endif
160 
161 
162 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
163 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Intel, ICH6},"
164 			 "{Intel, ICH6M},"
165 			 "{Intel, ICH7},"
166 			 "{Intel, ESB2},"
167 			 "{Intel, ICH8},"
168 			 "{Intel, ICH9},"
169 			 "{Intel, ICH10},"
170 			 "{Intel, PCH},"
171 			 "{Intel, CPT},"
172 			 "{Intel, PPT},"
173 			 "{Intel, LPT},"
174 			 "{Intel, LPT_LP},"
175 			 "{Intel, WPT_LP},"
176 			 "{Intel, HPT},"
177 			 "{Intel, PBG},"
178 			 "{Intel, SCH},"
179 			 "{ATI, SB450},"
180 			 "{ATI, SB600},"
181 			 "{ATI, RS600},"
182 			 "{ATI, RS690},"
183 			 "{ATI, RS780},"
184 			 "{ATI, R600},"
185 			 "{ATI, RV630},"
186 			 "{ATI, RV610},"
187 			 "{ATI, RV670},"
188 			 "{ATI, RV635},"
189 			 "{ATI, RV620},"
190 			 "{ATI, RV770},"
191 			 "{VIA, VT8251},"
192 			 "{VIA, VT8237A},"
193 			 "{SiS, SIS966},"
194 			 "{ULI, M5461}}");
195 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel HDA driver");
196 
197 #if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_VGA_SWITCHEROO)
198 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_HDA_CODEC_HDMI)
199 #define SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO
200 #endif
201 #endif
202 
203 
204 /*
205  */
206 
207 /* driver types */
208 enum {
209 	AZX_DRIVER_ICH,
210 	AZX_DRIVER_PCH,
211 	AZX_DRIVER_SCH,
212 	AZX_DRIVER_HDMI,
213 	AZX_DRIVER_ATI,
214 	AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI,
215 	AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS,
216 	AZX_DRIVER_VIA,
217 	AZX_DRIVER_SIS,
218 	AZX_DRIVER_ULI,
219 	AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA,
220 	AZX_DRIVER_TERA,
221 	AZX_DRIVER_CTX,
222 	AZX_DRIVER_CTHDA,
223 	AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC,
224 	AZX_NUM_DRIVERS, /* keep this as last entry */
225 };
226 
227 /* quirks for Intel PCH */
228 #define AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM \
229 	(AZX_DCAPS_SCH_SNOOP | AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE | \
230 	 AZX_DCAPS_COUNT_LPIB_DELAY)
231 
232 #define AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH \
233 	(AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM | AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME)
234 
235 #define AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_HASWELL \
236 	(AZX_DCAPS_SCH_SNOOP | AZX_DCAPS_ALIGN_BUFSIZE | \
237 	 AZX_DCAPS_COUNT_LPIB_DELAY | AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME | \
238 	 AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL)
239 
240 /* quirks for ATI SB / AMD Hudson */
241 #define AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_SB \
242 	(AZX_DCAPS_ATI_SNOOP | AZX_DCAPS_NO_TCSEL | \
243 	 AZX_DCAPS_SYNC_WRITE | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB)
244 
245 /* quirks for ATI/AMD HDMI */
246 #define AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI \
247 	(AZX_DCAPS_NO_TCSEL | AZX_DCAPS_SYNC_WRITE | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB)
248 
249 /* quirks for Nvidia */
250 #define AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_NVIDIA \
251 	(AZX_DCAPS_NVIDIA_SNOOP | AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_DELAY | AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI |\
252 	 AZX_DCAPS_ALIGN_BUFSIZE | AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT)
253 
254 #define AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_CTHDA \
255 	(AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB | AZX_DCAPS_4K_BDLE_BOUNDARY)
256 
257 /*
258  * VGA-switcher support
259  */
260 #ifdef SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO
261 #define use_vga_switcheroo(chip)	((chip)->use_vga_switcheroo)
262 #else
263 #define use_vga_switcheroo(chip)	0
264 #endif
265 
266 static char *driver_short_names[] = {
267 	[AZX_DRIVER_ICH] = "HDA Intel",
268 	[AZX_DRIVER_PCH] = "HDA Intel PCH",
269 	[AZX_DRIVER_SCH] = "HDA Intel MID",
270 	[AZX_DRIVER_HDMI] = "HDA Intel HDMI",
271 	[AZX_DRIVER_ATI] = "HDA ATI SB",
272 	[AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI] = "HDA ATI HDMI",
273 	[AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS] = "HDA ATI HDMI",
274 	[AZX_DRIVER_VIA] = "HDA VIA VT82xx",
275 	[AZX_DRIVER_SIS] = "HDA SIS966",
276 	[AZX_DRIVER_ULI] = "HDA ULI M5461",
277 	[AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA] = "HDA NVidia",
278 	[AZX_DRIVER_TERA] = "HDA Teradici",
279 	[AZX_DRIVER_CTX] = "HDA Creative",
280 	[AZX_DRIVER_CTHDA] = "HDA Creative",
281 	[AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC] = "HD-Audio Generic",
282 };
283 
284 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
285 static void __mark_pages_wc(struct azx *chip, struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab, bool on)
286 {
287 	int pages;
288 
289 	if (azx_snoop(chip))
290 		return;
291 	if (!dmab || !dmab->area || !dmab->bytes)
292 		return;
293 
294 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DMA_SGBUF
295 	if (dmab->dev.type == SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG) {
296 		struct snd_sg_buf *sgbuf = dmab->private_data;
297 		if (on)
298 			set_pages_array_wc(sgbuf->page_table, sgbuf->pages);
299 		else
300 			set_pages_array_wb(sgbuf->page_table, sgbuf->pages);
301 		return;
302 	}
303 #endif
304 
305 	pages = (dmab->bytes + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
306 	if (on)
307 		set_memory_wc((unsigned long)dmab->area, pages);
308 	else
309 		set_memory_wb((unsigned long)dmab->area, pages);
310 }
311 
312 static inline void mark_pages_wc(struct azx *chip, struct snd_dma_buffer *buf,
313 				 bool on)
314 {
315 	__mark_pages_wc(chip, buf, on);
316 }
317 static inline void mark_runtime_wc(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev,
318 				   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, bool on)
319 {
320 	if (azx_dev->wc_marked != on) {
321 		__mark_pages_wc(chip, snd_pcm_get_dma_buf(substream), on);
322 		azx_dev->wc_marked = on;
323 	}
324 }
325 #else
326 /* NOP for other archs */
327 static inline void mark_pages_wc(struct azx *chip, struct snd_dma_buffer *buf,
328 				 bool on)
329 {
330 }
331 static inline void mark_runtime_wc(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev,
332 				   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, bool on)
333 {
334 }
335 #endif
336 
337 static int azx_acquire_irq(struct azx *chip, int do_disconnect);
338 
339 /*
340  * initialize the PCI registers
341  */
342 /* update bits in a PCI register byte */
343 static void update_pci_byte(struct pci_dev *pci, unsigned int reg,
344 			    unsigned char mask, unsigned char val)
345 {
346 	unsigned char data;
347 
348 	pci_read_config_byte(pci, reg, &data);
349 	data &= ~mask;
350 	data |= (val & mask);
351 	pci_write_config_byte(pci, reg, data);
352 }
353 
354 static void azx_init_pci(struct azx *chip)
355 {
356 	/* Clear bits 0-2 of PCI register TCSEL (at offset 0x44)
357 	 * TCSEL == Traffic Class Select Register, which sets PCI express QOS
358 	 * Ensuring these bits are 0 clears playback static on some HD Audio
359 	 * codecs.
360 	 * The PCI register TCSEL is defined in the Intel manuals.
361 	 */
362 	if (!(chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_NO_TCSEL)) {
363 		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Clearing TCSEL\n");
364 		update_pci_byte(chip->pci, ICH6_PCIREG_TCSEL, 0x07, 0);
365 	}
366 
367 	/* For ATI SB450/600/700/800/900 and AMD Hudson azalia HD audio,
368 	 * we need to enable snoop.
369 	 */
370 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_ATI_SNOOP) {
371 		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Setting ATI snoop: %d\n",
372 			azx_snoop(chip));
373 		update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
374 				ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_MISC_CNTR2_ADDR, 0x07,
375 				azx_snoop(chip) ? ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_ENABLE_SNOOP : 0);
376 	}
377 
378 	/* For NVIDIA HDA, enable snoop */
379 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_NVIDIA_SNOOP) {
380 		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Setting Nvidia snoop: %d\n",
381 			azx_snoop(chip));
382 		update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
383 				NVIDIA_HDA_TRANSREG_ADDR,
384 				0x0f, NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBITS);
385 		update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
386 				NVIDIA_HDA_ISTRM_COH,
387 				0x01, NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBIT);
388 		update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
389 				NVIDIA_HDA_OSTRM_COH,
390 				0x01, NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBIT);
391 	}
392 
393 	/* Enable SCH/PCH snoop if needed */
394 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_SCH_SNOOP) {
395 		unsigned short snoop;
396 		pci_read_config_word(chip->pci, INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC, &snoop);
397 		if ((!azx_snoop(chip) && !(snoop & INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP)) ||
398 		    (azx_snoop(chip) && (snoop & INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP))) {
399 			snoop &= ~INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP;
400 			if (!azx_snoop(chip))
401 				snoop |= INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP;
402 			pci_write_config_word(chip->pci, INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC, snoop);
403 			pci_read_config_word(chip->pci,
404 				INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC, &snoop);
405 		}
406 		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "SCH snoop: %s\n",
407 			(snoop & INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP) ?
408 			"Disabled" : "Enabled");
409         }
410 }
411 
412 static int azx_position_ok(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev);
413 
414 /* called from IRQ */
415 static int azx_position_check(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
416 {
417 	int ok;
418 
419 	ok = azx_position_ok(chip, azx_dev);
420 	if (ok == 1) {
421 		azx_dev->irq_pending = 0;
422 		return ok;
423 	} else if (ok == 0 && chip->bus && chip->bus->workq) {
424 		/* bogus IRQ, process it later */
425 		azx_dev->irq_pending = 1;
426 		queue_work(chip->bus->workq, &chip->irq_pending_work);
427 	}
428 	return 0;
429 }
430 
431 /*
432  * Check whether the current DMA position is acceptable for updating
433  * periods.  Returns non-zero if it's OK.
434  *
435  * Many HD-audio controllers appear pretty inaccurate about
436  * the update-IRQ timing.  The IRQ is issued before actually the
437  * data is processed.  So, we need to process it afterwords in a
438  * workqueue.
439  */
440 static int azx_position_ok(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
441 {
442 	u32 wallclk;
443 	unsigned int pos;
444 
445 	wallclk = azx_readl(chip, WALLCLK) - azx_dev->start_wallclk;
446 	if (wallclk < (azx_dev->period_wallclk * 2) / 3)
447 		return -1;	/* bogus (too early) interrupt */
448 
449 	pos = azx_get_position(chip, azx_dev, true);
450 
451 	if (WARN_ONCE(!azx_dev->period_bytes,
452 		      "hda-intel: zero azx_dev->period_bytes"))
453 		return -1; /* this shouldn't happen! */
454 	if (wallclk < (azx_dev->period_wallclk * 5) / 4 &&
455 	    pos % azx_dev->period_bytes > azx_dev->period_bytes / 2)
456 		/* NG - it's below the first next period boundary */
457 		return chip->bdl_pos_adj[chip->dev_index] ? 0 : -1;
458 	azx_dev->start_wallclk += wallclk;
459 	return 1; /* OK, it's fine */
460 }
461 
462 /*
463  * The work for pending PCM period updates.
464  */
465 static void azx_irq_pending_work(struct work_struct *work)
466 {
467 	struct azx *chip = container_of(work, struct azx, irq_pending_work);
468 	int i, pending, ok;
469 
470 	if (!chip->irq_pending_warned) {
471 		dev_info(chip->card->dev,
472 			 "IRQ timing workaround is activated for card #%d. Suggest a bigger bdl_pos_adj.\n",
473 			 chip->card->number);
474 		chip->irq_pending_warned = 1;
475 	}
476 
477 	for (;;) {
478 		pending = 0;
479 		spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
480 		for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
481 			struct azx_dev *azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
482 			if (!azx_dev->irq_pending ||
483 			    !azx_dev->substream ||
484 			    !azx_dev->running)
485 				continue;
486 			ok = azx_position_ok(chip, azx_dev);
487 			if (ok > 0) {
488 				azx_dev->irq_pending = 0;
489 				spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
490 				snd_pcm_period_elapsed(azx_dev->substream);
491 				spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
492 			} else if (ok < 0) {
493 				pending = 0;	/* too early */
494 			} else
495 				pending++;
496 		}
497 		spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
498 		if (!pending)
499 			return;
500 		msleep(1);
501 	}
502 }
503 
504 /* clear irq_pending flags and assure no on-going workq */
505 static void azx_clear_irq_pending(struct azx *chip)
506 {
507 	int i;
508 
509 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
510 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++)
511 		chip->azx_dev[i].irq_pending = 0;
512 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
513 }
514 
515 static int azx_acquire_irq(struct azx *chip, int do_disconnect)
516 {
517 	if (request_irq(chip->pci->irq, azx_interrupt,
518 			chip->msi ? 0 : IRQF_SHARED,
519 			KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
520 		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
521 			"unable to grab IRQ %d, disabling device\n",
522 			chip->pci->irq);
523 		if (do_disconnect)
524 			snd_card_disconnect(chip->card);
525 		return -1;
526 	}
527 	chip->irq = chip->pci->irq;
528 	pci_intx(chip->pci, !chip->msi);
529 	return 0;
530 }
531 
532 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
533 static DEFINE_MUTEX(card_list_lock);
534 static LIST_HEAD(card_list);
535 
536 static void azx_add_card_list(struct azx *chip)
537 {
538 	mutex_lock(&card_list_lock);
539 	list_add(&chip->list, &card_list);
540 	mutex_unlock(&card_list_lock);
541 }
542 
543 static void azx_del_card_list(struct azx *chip)
544 {
545 	mutex_lock(&card_list_lock);
546 	list_del_init(&chip->list);
547 	mutex_unlock(&card_list_lock);
548 }
549 
550 /* trigger power-save check at writing parameter */
551 static int param_set_xint(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
552 {
553 	struct azx *chip;
554 	struct hda_codec *c;
555 	int prev = power_save;
556 	int ret = param_set_int(val, kp);
557 
558 	if (ret || prev == power_save)
559 		return ret;
560 
561 	mutex_lock(&card_list_lock);
562 	list_for_each_entry(chip, &card_list, list) {
563 		if (!chip->bus || chip->disabled)
564 			continue;
565 		list_for_each_entry(c, &chip->bus->codec_list, list)
566 			snd_hda_power_sync(c);
567 	}
568 	mutex_unlock(&card_list_lock);
569 	return 0;
570 }
571 #else
572 #define azx_add_card_list(chip) /* NOP */
573 #define azx_del_card_list(chip) /* NOP */
574 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
575 
576 #if defined(CONFIG_PM_SLEEP) || defined(SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO)
577 /*
578  * power management
579  */
580 static int azx_suspend(struct device *dev)
581 {
582 	struct pci_dev *pci = to_pci_dev(dev);
583 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
584 	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
585 	struct azx_pcm *p;
586 
587 	if (chip->disabled)
588 		return 0;
589 
590 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
591 	azx_clear_irq_pending(chip);
592 	list_for_each_entry(p, &chip->pcm_list, list)
593 		snd_pcm_suspend_all(p->pcm);
594 	if (chip->initialized)
595 		snd_hda_suspend(chip->bus);
596 	azx_stop_chip(chip);
597 	azx_enter_link_reset(chip);
598 	if (chip->irq >= 0) {
599 		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
600 		chip->irq = -1;
601 	}
602 	if (chip->msi)
603 		pci_disable_msi(chip->pci);
604 	pci_disable_device(pci);
605 	pci_save_state(pci);
606 	pci_set_power_state(pci, PCI_D3hot);
607 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL)
608 		hda_display_power(false);
609 	return 0;
610 }
611 
612 static int azx_resume(struct device *dev)
613 {
614 	struct pci_dev *pci = to_pci_dev(dev);
615 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
616 	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
617 
618 	if (chip->disabled)
619 		return 0;
620 
621 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL)
622 		hda_display_power(true);
623 	pci_set_power_state(pci, PCI_D0);
624 	pci_restore_state(pci);
625 	if (pci_enable_device(pci) < 0) {
626 		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
627 			"pci_enable_device failed, disabling device\n");
628 		snd_card_disconnect(card);
629 		return -EIO;
630 	}
631 	pci_set_master(pci);
632 	if (chip->msi)
633 		if (pci_enable_msi(pci) < 0)
634 			chip->msi = 0;
635 	if (azx_acquire_irq(chip, 1) < 0)
636 		return -EIO;
637 	azx_init_pci(chip);
638 
639 	azx_init_chip(chip, true);
640 
641 	snd_hda_resume(chip->bus);
642 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
643 	return 0;
644 }
645 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP || SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO */
646 
647 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
648 static int azx_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
649 {
650 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
651 	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
652 
653 	if (chip->disabled)
654 		return 0;
655 
656 	if (!(chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME))
657 		return 0;
658 
659 	/* enable controller wake up event */
660 	azx_writew(chip, WAKEEN, azx_readw(chip, WAKEEN) |
661 		  STATESTS_INT_MASK);
662 
663 	azx_stop_chip(chip);
664 	azx_enter_link_reset(chip);
665 	azx_clear_irq_pending(chip);
666 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL)
667 		hda_display_power(false);
668 	return 0;
669 }
670 
671 static int azx_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
672 {
673 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
674 	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
675 	struct hda_bus *bus;
676 	struct hda_codec *codec;
677 	int status;
678 
679 	if (chip->disabled)
680 		return 0;
681 
682 	if (!(chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME))
683 		return 0;
684 
685 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL)
686 		hda_display_power(true);
687 
688 	/* Read STATESTS before controller reset */
689 	status = azx_readw(chip, STATESTS);
690 
691 	azx_init_pci(chip);
692 	azx_init_chip(chip, true);
693 
694 	bus = chip->bus;
695 	if (status && bus) {
696 		list_for_each_entry(codec, &bus->codec_list, list)
697 			if (status & (1 << codec->addr))
698 				queue_delayed_work(codec->bus->workq,
699 						   &codec->jackpoll_work, codec->jackpoll_interval);
700 	}
701 
702 	/* disable controller Wake Up event*/
703 	azx_writew(chip, WAKEEN, azx_readw(chip, WAKEEN) &
704 			~STATESTS_INT_MASK);
705 
706 	return 0;
707 }
708 
709 static int azx_runtime_idle(struct device *dev)
710 {
711 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
712 	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
713 
714 	if (chip->disabled)
715 		return 0;
716 
717 	if (!power_save_controller ||
718 	    !(chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME))
719 		return -EBUSY;
720 
721 	return 0;
722 }
723 
724 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME */
725 
726 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
727 static const struct dev_pm_ops azx_pm = {
728 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(azx_suspend, azx_resume)
729 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(azx_runtime_suspend, azx_runtime_resume, azx_runtime_idle)
730 };
731 
732 #define AZX_PM_OPS	&azx_pm
733 #else
734 #define AZX_PM_OPS	NULL
735 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
736 
737 
738 /*
739  * reboot notifier for hang-up problem at power-down
740  */
741 static int azx_halt(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event, void *buf)
742 {
743 	struct azx *chip = container_of(nb, struct azx, reboot_notifier);
744 	snd_hda_bus_reboot_notify(chip->bus);
745 	azx_stop_chip(chip);
746 	return NOTIFY_OK;
747 }
748 
749 static void azx_notifier_register(struct azx *chip)
750 {
751 	chip->reboot_notifier.notifier_call = azx_halt;
752 	register_reboot_notifier(&chip->reboot_notifier);
753 }
754 
755 static void azx_notifier_unregister(struct azx *chip)
756 {
757 	if (chip->reboot_notifier.notifier_call)
758 		unregister_reboot_notifier(&chip->reboot_notifier);
759 }
760 
761 static int azx_probe_continue(struct azx *chip);
762 
763 #ifdef SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO
764 static struct pci_dev *get_bound_vga(struct pci_dev *pci);
765 
766 static void azx_vs_set_state(struct pci_dev *pci,
767 			     enum vga_switcheroo_state state)
768 {
769 	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
770 	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
771 	bool disabled;
772 
773 	wait_for_completion(&chip->probe_wait);
774 	if (chip->init_failed)
775 		return;
776 
777 	disabled = (state == VGA_SWITCHEROO_OFF);
778 	if (chip->disabled == disabled)
779 		return;
780 
781 	if (!chip->bus) {
782 		chip->disabled = disabled;
783 		if (!disabled) {
784 			dev_info(chip->card->dev,
785 				 "Start delayed initialization\n");
786 			if (azx_probe_continue(chip) < 0) {
787 				dev_err(chip->card->dev, "initialization error\n");
788 				chip->init_failed = true;
789 			}
790 		}
791 	} else {
792 		dev_info(chip->card->dev, "%s via VGA-switcheroo\n",
793 			 disabled ? "Disabling" : "Enabling");
794 		if (disabled) {
795 			pm_runtime_put_sync_suspend(card->dev);
796 			azx_suspend(card->dev);
797 			/* when we get suspended by vga switcheroo we end up in D3cold,
798 			 * however we have no ACPI handle, so pci/acpi can't put us there,
799 			 * put ourselves there */
800 			pci->current_state = PCI_D3cold;
801 			chip->disabled = true;
802 			if (snd_hda_lock_devices(chip->bus))
803 				dev_warn(chip->card->dev,
804 					 "Cannot lock devices!\n");
805 		} else {
806 			snd_hda_unlock_devices(chip->bus);
807 			pm_runtime_get_noresume(card->dev);
808 			chip->disabled = false;
809 			azx_resume(card->dev);
810 		}
811 	}
812 }
813 
814 static bool azx_vs_can_switch(struct pci_dev *pci)
815 {
816 	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
817 	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
818 
819 	wait_for_completion(&chip->probe_wait);
820 	if (chip->init_failed)
821 		return false;
822 	if (chip->disabled || !chip->bus)
823 		return true;
824 	if (snd_hda_lock_devices(chip->bus))
825 		return false;
826 	snd_hda_unlock_devices(chip->bus);
827 	return true;
828 }
829 
830 static void init_vga_switcheroo(struct azx *chip)
831 {
832 	struct pci_dev *p = get_bound_vga(chip->pci);
833 	if (p) {
834 		dev_info(chip->card->dev,
835 			 "Handle VGA-switcheroo audio client\n");
836 		chip->use_vga_switcheroo = 1;
837 		pci_dev_put(p);
838 	}
839 }
840 
841 static const struct vga_switcheroo_client_ops azx_vs_ops = {
842 	.set_gpu_state = azx_vs_set_state,
843 	.can_switch = azx_vs_can_switch,
844 };
845 
846 static int register_vga_switcheroo(struct azx *chip)
847 {
848 	int err;
849 
850 	if (!chip->use_vga_switcheroo)
851 		return 0;
852 	/* FIXME: currently only handling DIS controller
853 	 * is there any machine with two switchable HDMI audio controllers?
854 	 */
855 	err = vga_switcheroo_register_audio_client(chip->pci, &azx_vs_ops,
856 						    VGA_SWITCHEROO_DIS,
857 						    chip->bus != NULL);
858 	if (err < 0)
859 		return err;
860 	chip->vga_switcheroo_registered = 1;
861 
862 	/* register as an optimus hdmi audio power domain */
863 	vga_switcheroo_init_domain_pm_optimus_hdmi_audio(chip->card->dev,
864 							 &chip->hdmi_pm_domain);
865 	return 0;
866 }
867 #else
868 #define init_vga_switcheroo(chip)		/* NOP */
869 #define register_vga_switcheroo(chip)		0
870 #define check_hdmi_disabled(pci)	false
871 #endif /* SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHER */
872 
873 /*
874  * destructor
875  */
876 static int azx_free(struct azx *chip)
877 {
878 	struct pci_dev *pci = chip->pci;
879 	int i;
880 
881 	if ((chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME)
882 			&& chip->running)
883 		pm_runtime_get_noresume(&pci->dev);
884 
885 	azx_del_card_list(chip);
886 
887 	azx_notifier_unregister(chip);
888 
889 	chip->init_failed = 1; /* to be sure */
890 	complete_all(&chip->probe_wait);
891 
892 	if (use_vga_switcheroo(chip)) {
893 		if (chip->disabled && chip->bus)
894 			snd_hda_unlock_devices(chip->bus);
895 		if (chip->vga_switcheroo_registered)
896 			vga_switcheroo_unregister_client(chip->pci);
897 	}
898 
899 	if (chip->initialized) {
900 		azx_clear_irq_pending(chip);
901 		for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++)
902 			azx_stream_stop(chip, &chip->azx_dev[i]);
903 		azx_stop_chip(chip);
904 	}
905 
906 	if (chip->irq >= 0)
907 		free_irq(chip->irq, (void*)chip);
908 	if (chip->msi)
909 		pci_disable_msi(chip->pci);
910 	if (chip->remap_addr)
911 		iounmap(chip->remap_addr);
912 
913 	azx_free_stream_pages(chip);
914 	if (chip->region_requested)
915 		pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
916 	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
917 	kfree(chip->azx_dev);
918 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
919 	if (chip->fw)
920 		release_firmware(chip->fw);
921 #endif
922 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL) {
923 		hda_display_power(false);
924 		hda_i915_exit();
925 	}
926 	kfree(chip);
927 
928 	return 0;
929 }
930 
931 static int azx_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
932 {
933 	return azx_free(device->device_data);
934 }
935 
936 #ifdef SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO
937 /*
938  * Check of disabled HDMI controller by vga-switcheroo
939  */
940 static struct pci_dev *get_bound_vga(struct pci_dev *pci)
941 {
942 	struct pci_dev *p;
943 
944 	/* check only discrete GPU */
945 	switch (pci->vendor) {
946 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI:
947 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD:
948 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA:
949 		if (pci->devfn == 1) {
950 			p = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(pci_domain_nr(pci->bus),
951 							pci->bus->number, 0);
952 			if (p) {
953 				if ((p->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
954 					return p;
955 				pci_dev_put(p);
956 			}
957 		}
958 		break;
959 	}
960 	return NULL;
961 }
962 
963 static bool check_hdmi_disabled(struct pci_dev *pci)
964 {
965 	bool vga_inactive = false;
966 	struct pci_dev *p = get_bound_vga(pci);
967 
968 	if (p) {
969 		if (vga_switcheroo_get_client_state(p) == VGA_SWITCHEROO_OFF)
970 			vga_inactive = true;
971 		pci_dev_put(p);
972 	}
973 	return vga_inactive;
974 }
975 #endif /* SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO */
976 
977 /*
978  * white/black-listing for position_fix
979  */
980 static struct snd_pci_quirk position_fix_list[] = {
981 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x01cc, "Dell D820", POS_FIX_LPIB),
982 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x01de, "Dell Precision 390", POS_FIX_LPIB),
983 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x306d, "HP dv3", POS_FIX_LPIB),
984 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x813d, "ASUS P5AD2", POS_FIX_LPIB),
985 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81b3, "ASUS", POS_FIX_LPIB),
986 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81e7, "ASUS M2V", POS_FIX_LPIB),
987 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x104d, 0x9069, "Sony VPCS11V9E", POS_FIX_LPIB),
988 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x10de, 0xcb89, "Macbook Pro 7,1", POS_FIX_LPIB),
989 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1297, 0x3166, "Shuttle", POS_FIX_LPIB),
990 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1458, 0xa022, "ga-ma770-ud3", POS_FIX_LPIB),
991 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1462, 0x1002, "MSI Wind U115", POS_FIX_LPIB),
992 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1565, 0x8218, "Biostar Microtech", POS_FIX_LPIB),
993 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1849, 0x0888, "775Dual-VSTA", POS_FIX_LPIB),
994 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x8086, 0x2503, "DG965OT AAD63733-203", POS_FIX_LPIB),
995 	{}
996 };
997 
998 static int check_position_fix(struct azx *chip, int fix)
999 {
1000 	const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;
1001 
1002 	switch (fix) {
1003 	case POS_FIX_AUTO:
1004 	case POS_FIX_LPIB:
1005 	case POS_FIX_POSBUF:
1006 	case POS_FIX_VIACOMBO:
1007 	case POS_FIX_COMBO:
1008 		return fix;
1009 	}
1010 
1011 	q = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(chip->pci, position_fix_list);
1012 	if (q) {
1013 		dev_info(chip->card->dev,
1014 			 "position_fix set to %d for device %04x:%04x\n",
1015 			 q->value, q->subvendor, q->subdevice);
1016 		return q->value;
1017 	}
1018 
1019 	/* Check VIA/ATI HD Audio Controller exist */
1020 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_VIA) {
1021 		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Using VIACOMBO position fix\n");
1022 		return POS_FIX_VIACOMBO;
1023 	}
1024 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB) {
1025 		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Using LPIB position fix\n");
1026 		return POS_FIX_LPIB;
1027 	}
1028 	return POS_FIX_AUTO;
1029 }
1030 
1031 /*
1032  * black-lists for probe_mask
1033  */
1034 static struct snd_pci_quirk probe_mask_list[] = {
1035 	/* Thinkpad often breaks the controller communication when accessing
1036 	 * to the non-working (or non-existing) modem codec slot.
1037 	 */
1038 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1014, 0x05b7, "Thinkpad Z60", 0x01),
1039 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x2010, "Thinkpad X/T/R60", 0x01),
1040 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x20ac, "Thinkpad X/T/R61", 0x01),
1041 	/* broken BIOS */
1042 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x20ac, "Dell Studio Desktop", 0x01),
1043 	/* including bogus ALC268 in slot#2 that conflicts with ALC888 */
1044 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17c0, 0x4085, "Medion MD96630", 0x01),
1045 	/* forced codec slots */
1046 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x1262, "ASUS W5Fm", 0x103),
1047 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1046, 0x1262, "ASUS W5F", 0x103),
1048 	/* WinFast VP200 H (Teradici) user reported broken communication */
1049 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x3a21, 0x040d, "WinFast VP200 H", 0x101),
1050 	{}
1051 };
1052 
1053 #define AZX_FORCE_CODEC_MASK	0x100
1054 
1055 static void check_probe_mask(struct azx *chip, int dev)
1056 {
1057 	const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;
1058 
1059 	chip->codec_probe_mask = probe_mask[dev];
1060 	if (chip->codec_probe_mask == -1) {
1061 		q = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(chip->pci, probe_mask_list);
1062 		if (q) {
1063 			dev_info(chip->card->dev,
1064 				 "probe_mask set to 0x%x for device %04x:%04x\n",
1065 				 q->value, q->subvendor, q->subdevice);
1066 			chip->codec_probe_mask = q->value;
1067 		}
1068 	}
1069 
1070 	/* check forced option */
1071 	if (chip->codec_probe_mask != -1 &&
1072 	    (chip->codec_probe_mask & AZX_FORCE_CODEC_MASK)) {
1073 		chip->codec_mask = chip->codec_probe_mask & 0xff;
1074 		dev_info(chip->card->dev, "codec_mask forced to 0x%x\n",
1075 			 chip->codec_mask);
1076 	}
1077 }
1078 
1079 /*
1080  * white/black-list for enable_msi
1081  */
1082 static struct snd_pci_quirk msi_black_list[] = {
1083 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x2191, "HP", 0), /* AMD Hudson */
1084 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x2192, "HP", 0), /* AMD Hudson */
1085 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x21f7, "HP", 0), /* AMD Hudson */
1086 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x21fa, "HP", 0), /* AMD Hudson */
1087 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81f2, "ASUS", 0), /* Athlon64 X2 + nvidia */
1088 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81f6, "ASUS", 0), /* nvidia */
1089 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x822d, "ASUS", 0), /* Athlon64 X2 + nvidia MCP55 */
1090 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1179, 0xfb44, "Toshiba Satellite C870", 0), /* AMD Hudson */
1091 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1849, 0x0888, "ASRock", 0), /* Athlon64 X2 + nvidia */
1092 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0xa0a0, 0x0575, "Aopen MZ915-M", 0), /* ICH6 */
1093 	{}
1094 };
1095 
1096 static void check_msi(struct azx *chip)
1097 {
1098 	const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;
1099 
1100 	if (enable_msi >= 0) {
1101 		chip->msi = !!enable_msi;
1102 		return;
1103 	}
1104 	chip->msi = 1;	/* enable MSI as default */
1105 	q = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(chip->pci, msi_black_list);
1106 	if (q) {
1107 		dev_info(chip->card->dev,
1108 			 "msi for device %04x:%04x set to %d\n",
1109 			 q->subvendor, q->subdevice, q->value);
1110 		chip->msi = q->value;
1111 		return;
1112 	}
1113 
1114 	/* NVidia chipsets seem to cause troubles with MSI */
1115 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI) {
1116 		dev_info(chip->card->dev, "Disabling MSI\n");
1117 		chip->msi = 0;
1118 	}
1119 }
1120 
1121 /* check the snoop mode availability */
1122 static void azx_check_snoop_available(struct azx *chip)
1123 {
1124 	bool snoop = chip->snoop;
1125 
1126 	switch (chip->driver_type) {
1127 	case AZX_DRIVER_VIA:
1128 		/* force to non-snoop mode for a new VIA controller
1129 		 * when BIOS is set
1130 		 */
1131 		if (snoop) {
1132 			u8 val;
1133 			pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, 0x42, &val);
1134 			if (!(val & 0x80) && chip->pci->revision == 0x30)
1135 				snoop = false;
1136 		}
1137 		break;
1138 	case AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS:
1139 		/* new ATI HDMI requires non-snoop */
1140 		snoop = false;
1141 		break;
1142 	case AZX_DRIVER_CTHDA:
1143 		snoop = false;
1144 		break;
1145 	}
1146 
1147 	if (snoop != chip->snoop) {
1148 		dev_info(chip->card->dev, "Force to %s mode\n",
1149 			 snoop ? "snoop" : "non-snoop");
1150 		chip->snoop = snoop;
1151 	}
1152 }
1153 
1154 static void azx_probe_work(struct work_struct *work)
1155 {
1156 	azx_probe_continue(container_of(work, struct azx, probe_work));
1157 }
1158 
1159 /*
1160  * constructor
1161  */
1162 static int azx_create(struct snd_card *card, struct pci_dev *pci,
1163 		      int dev, unsigned int driver_caps,
1164 		      const struct hda_controller_ops *hda_ops,
1165 		      struct azx **rchip)
1166 {
1167 	static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
1168 		.dev_free = azx_dev_free,
1169 	};
1170 	struct azx *chip;
1171 	int err;
1172 
1173 	*rchip = NULL;
1174 
1175 	err = pci_enable_device(pci);
1176 	if (err < 0)
1177 		return err;
1178 
1179 	chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
1180 	if (!chip) {
1181 		dev_err(card->dev, "Cannot allocate chip\n");
1182 		pci_disable_device(pci);
1183 		return -ENOMEM;
1184 	}
1185 
1186 	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
1187 	mutex_init(&chip->open_mutex);
1188 	chip->card = card;
1189 	chip->pci = pci;
1190 	chip->ops = hda_ops;
1191 	chip->irq = -1;
1192 	chip->driver_caps = driver_caps;
1193 	chip->driver_type = driver_caps & 0xff;
1194 	check_msi(chip);
1195 	chip->dev_index = dev;
1196 	chip->jackpoll_ms = jackpoll_ms;
1197 	INIT_WORK(&chip->irq_pending_work, azx_irq_pending_work);
1198 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip->pcm_list);
1199 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip->list);
1200 	init_vga_switcheroo(chip);
1201 	init_completion(&chip->probe_wait);
1202 
1203 	chip->position_fix[0] = chip->position_fix[1] =
1204 		check_position_fix(chip, position_fix[dev]);
1205 	/* combo mode uses LPIB for playback */
1206 	if (chip->position_fix[0] == POS_FIX_COMBO) {
1207 		chip->position_fix[0] = POS_FIX_LPIB;
1208 		chip->position_fix[1] = POS_FIX_AUTO;
1209 	}
1210 
1211 	check_probe_mask(chip, dev);
1212 
1213 	chip->single_cmd = single_cmd;
1214 	chip->snoop = hda_snoop;
1215 	azx_check_snoop_available(chip);
1216 
1217 	if (bdl_pos_adj[dev] < 0) {
1218 		switch (chip->driver_type) {
1219 		case AZX_DRIVER_ICH:
1220 		case AZX_DRIVER_PCH:
1221 			bdl_pos_adj[dev] = 1;
1222 			break;
1223 		default:
1224 			bdl_pos_adj[dev] = 32;
1225 			break;
1226 		}
1227 	}
1228 	chip->bdl_pos_adj = bdl_pos_adj;
1229 
1230 	err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops);
1231 	if (err < 0) {
1232 		dev_err(card->dev, "Error creating device [card]!\n");
1233 		azx_free(chip);
1234 		return err;
1235 	}
1236 
1237 	/* continue probing in work context as may trigger request module */
1238 	INIT_WORK(&chip->probe_work, azx_probe_work);
1239 
1240 	*rchip = chip;
1241 
1242 	return 0;
1243 }
1244 
1245 static int azx_first_init(struct azx *chip)
1246 {
1247 	int dev = chip->dev_index;
1248 	struct pci_dev *pci = chip->pci;
1249 	struct snd_card *card = chip->card;
1250 	int err;
1251 	unsigned short gcap;
1252 
1253 #if BITS_PER_LONG != 64
1254 	/* Fix up base address on ULI M5461 */
1255 	if (chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_ULI) {
1256 		u16 tmp3;
1257 		pci_read_config_word(pci, 0x40, &tmp3);
1258 		pci_write_config_word(pci, 0x40, tmp3 | 0x10);
1259 		pci_write_config_dword(pci, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1, 0);
1260 	}
1261 #endif
1262 
1263 	err = pci_request_regions(pci, "ICH HD audio");
1264 	if (err < 0)
1265 		return err;
1266 	chip->region_requested = 1;
1267 
1268 	chip->addr = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
1269 	chip->remap_addr = pci_ioremap_bar(pci, 0);
1270 	if (chip->remap_addr == NULL) {
1271 		dev_err(card->dev, "ioremap error\n");
1272 		return -ENXIO;
1273 	}
1274 
1275 	if (chip->msi)
1276 		if (pci_enable_msi(pci) < 0)
1277 			chip->msi = 0;
1278 
1279 	if (azx_acquire_irq(chip, 0) < 0)
1280 		return -EBUSY;
1281 
1282 	pci_set_master(pci);
1283 	synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
1284 
1285 	gcap = azx_readw(chip, GCAP);
1286 	dev_dbg(card->dev, "chipset global capabilities = 0x%x\n", gcap);
1287 
1288 	/* disable SB600 64bit support for safety */
1289 	if (chip->pci->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI) {
1290 		struct pci_dev *p_smbus;
1291 		p_smbus = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI,
1292 					 PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_SBX00_SMBUS,
1293 					 NULL);
1294 		if (p_smbus) {
1295 			if (p_smbus->revision < 0x30)
1296 				gcap &= ~ICH6_GCAP_64OK;
1297 			pci_dev_put(p_smbus);
1298 		}
1299 	}
1300 
1301 	/* disable 64bit DMA address on some devices */
1302 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT) {
1303 		dev_dbg(card->dev, "Disabling 64bit DMA\n");
1304 		gcap &= ~ICH6_GCAP_64OK;
1305 	}
1306 
1307 	/* disable buffer size rounding to 128-byte multiples if supported */
1308 	if (align_buffer_size >= 0)
1309 		chip->align_buffer_size = !!align_buffer_size;
1310 	else {
1311 		if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE)
1312 			chip->align_buffer_size = 0;
1313 		else if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_ALIGN_BUFSIZE)
1314 			chip->align_buffer_size = 1;
1315 		else
1316 			chip->align_buffer_size = 1;
1317 	}
1318 
1319 	/* allow 64bit DMA address if supported by H/W */
1320 	if ((gcap & ICH6_GCAP_64OK) && !pci_set_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)))
1321 		pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
1322 	else {
1323 		pci_set_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
1324 		pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
1325 	}
1326 
1327 	/* read number of streams from GCAP register instead of using
1328 	 * hardcoded value
1329 	 */
1330 	chip->capture_streams = (gcap >> 8) & 0x0f;
1331 	chip->playback_streams = (gcap >> 12) & 0x0f;
1332 	if (!chip->playback_streams && !chip->capture_streams) {
1333 		/* gcap didn't give any info, switching to old method */
1334 
1335 		switch (chip->driver_type) {
1336 		case AZX_DRIVER_ULI:
1337 			chip->playback_streams = ULI_NUM_PLAYBACK;
1338 			chip->capture_streams = ULI_NUM_CAPTURE;
1339 			break;
1340 		case AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI:
1341 		case AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS:
1342 			chip->playback_streams = ATIHDMI_NUM_PLAYBACK;
1343 			chip->capture_streams = ATIHDMI_NUM_CAPTURE;
1344 			break;
1345 		case AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC:
1346 		default:
1347 			chip->playback_streams = ICH6_NUM_PLAYBACK;
1348 			chip->capture_streams = ICH6_NUM_CAPTURE;
1349 			break;
1350 		}
1351 	}
1352 	chip->capture_index_offset = 0;
1353 	chip->playback_index_offset = chip->capture_streams;
1354 	chip->num_streams = chip->playback_streams + chip->capture_streams;
1355 	chip->azx_dev = kcalloc(chip->num_streams, sizeof(*chip->azx_dev),
1356 				GFP_KERNEL);
1357 	if (!chip->azx_dev) {
1358 		dev_err(card->dev, "cannot malloc azx_dev\n");
1359 		return -ENOMEM;
1360 	}
1361 
1362 	err = azx_alloc_stream_pages(chip);
1363 	if (err < 0)
1364 		return err;
1365 
1366 	/* initialize streams */
1367 	azx_init_stream(chip);
1368 
1369 	/* initialize chip */
1370 	azx_init_pci(chip);
1371 	azx_init_chip(chip, (probe_only[dev] & 2) == 0);
1372 
1373 	/* codec detection */
1374 	if (!chip->codec_mask) {
1375 		dev_err(card->dev, "no codecs found!\n");
1376 		return -ENODEV;
1377 	}
1378 
1379 	strcpy(card->driver, "HDA-Intel");
1380 	strlcpy(card->shortname, driver_short_names[chip->driver_type],
1381 		sizeof(card->shortname));
1382 	snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
1383 		 "%s at 0x%lx irq %i",
1384 		 card->shortname, chip->addr, chip->irq);
1385 
1386 	return 0;
1387 }
1388 
1389 static void power_down_all_codecs(struct azx *chip)
1390 {
1391 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1392 	/* The codecs were powered up in snd_hda_codec_new().
1393 	 * Now all initialization done, so turn them down if possible
1394 	 */
1395 	struct hda_codec *codec;
1396 	list_for_each_entry(codec, &chip->bus->codec_list, list) {
1397 		snd_hda_power_down(codec);
1398 	}
1399 #endif
1400 }
1401 
1402 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
1403 /* callback from request_firmware_nowait() */
1404 static void azx_firmware_cb(const struct firmware *fw, void *context)
1405 {
1406 	struct snd_card *card = context;
1407 	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
1408 	struct pci_dev *pci = chip->pci;
1409 
1410 	if (!fw) {
1411 		dev_err(card->dev, "Cannot load firmware, aborting\n");
1412 		goto error;
1413 	}
1414 
1415 	chip->fw = fw;
1416 	if (!chip->disabled) {
1417 		/* continue probing */
1418 		if (azx_probe_continue(chip))
1419 			goto error;
1420 	}
1421 	return; /* OK */
1422 
1423  error:
1424 	snd_card_free(card);
1425 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
1426 }
1427 #endif
1428 
1429 /*
1430  * HDA controller ops.
1431  */
1432 
1433 /* PCI register access. */
1434 static void pci_azx_writel(u32 value, u32 __iomem *addr)
1435 {
1436 	writel(value, addr);
1437 }
1438 
1439 static u32 pci_azx_readl(u32 __iomem *addr)
1440 {
1441 	return readl(addr);
1442 }
1443 
1444 static void pci_azx_writew(u16 value, u16 __iomem *addr)
1445 {
1446 	writew(value, addr);
1447 }
1448 
1449 static u16 pci_azx_readw(u16 __iomem *addr)
1450 {
1451 	return readw(addr);
1452 }
1453 
1454 static void pci_azx_writeb(u8 value, u8 __iomem *addr)
1455 {
1456 	writeb(value, addr);
1457 }
1458 
1459 static u8 pci_azx_readb(u8 __iomem *addr)
1460 {
1461 	return readb(addr);
1462 }
1463 
1464 static int disable_msi_reset_irq(struct azx *chip)
1465 {
1466 	int err;
1467 
1468 	free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
1469 	chip->irq = -1;
1470 	pci_disable_msi(chip->pci);
1471 	chip->msi = 0;
1472 	err = azx_acquire_irq(chip, 1);
1473 	if (err < 0)
1474 		return err;
1475 
1476 	return 0;
1477 }
1478 
1479 /* DMA page allocation helpers.  */
1480 static int dma_alloc_pages(struct azx *chip,
1481 			   int type,
1482 			   size_t size,
1483 			   struct snd_dma_buffer *buf)
1484 {
1485 	int err;
1486 
1487 	err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(type,
1488 				  chip->card->dev,
1489 				  size, buf);
1490 	if (err < 0)
1491 		return err;
1492 	mark_pages_wc(chip, buf, true);
1493 	return 0;
1494 }
1495 
1496 static void dma_free_pages(struct azx *chip, struct snd_dma_buffer *buf)
1497 {
1498 	mark_pages_wc(chip, buf, false);
1499 	snd_dma_free_pages(buf);
1500 }
1501 
1502 static int substream_alloc_pages(struct azx *chip,
1503 				 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1504 				 size_t size)
1505 {
1506 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
1507 	int ret;
1508 
1509 	mark_runtime_wc(chip, azx_dev, substream, false);
1510 	azx_dev->bufsize = 0;
1511 	azx_dev->period_bytes = 0;
1512 	azx_dev->format_val = 0;
1513 	ret = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, size);
1514 	if (ret < 0)
1515 		return ret;
1516 	mark_runtime_wc(chip, azx_dev, substream, true);
1517 	return 0;
1518 }
1519 
1520 static int substream_free_pages(struct azx *chip,
1521 				struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1522 {
1523 	struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
1524 	mark_runtime_wc(chip, azx_dev, substream, false);
1525 	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
1526 }
1527 
1528 static void pcm_mmap_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1529 			     struct vm_area_struct *area)
1530 {
1531 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
1532 	struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1533 	struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
1534 	if (!azx_snoop(chip))
1535 		area->vm_page_prot = pgprot_writecombine(area->vm_page_prot);
1536 #endif
1537 }
1538 
1539 static const struct hda_controller_ops pci_hda_ops = {
1540 	.reg_writel = pci_azx_writel,
1541 	.reg_readl = pci_azx_readl,
1542 	.reg_writew = pci_azx_writew,
1543 	.reg_readw = pci_azx_readw,
1544 	.reg_writeb = pci_azx_writeb,
1545 	.reg_readb = pci_azx_readb,
1546 	.disable_msi_reset_irq = disable_msi_reset_irq,
1547 	.dma_alloc_pages = dma_alloc_pages,
1548 	.dma_free_pages = dma_free_pages,
1549 	.substream_alloc_pages = substream_alloc_pages,
1550 	.substream_free_pages = substream_free_pages,
1551 	.pcm_mmap_prepare = pcm_mmap_prepare,
1552 	.position_check = azx_position_check,
1553 };
1554 
1555 static int azx_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
1556 		     const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
1557 {
1558 	static int dev;
1559 	struct snd_card *card;
1560 	struct azx *chip;
1561 	bool schedule_probe;
1562 	int err;
1563 
1564 	if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
1565 		return -ENODEV;
1566 	if (!enable[dev]) {
1567 		dev++;
1568 		return -ENOENT;
1569 	}
1570 
1571 	err = snd_card_new(&pci->dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
1572 			   0, &card);
1573 	if (err < 0) {
1574 		dev_err(&pci->dev, "Error creating card!\n");
1575 		return err;
1576 	}
1577 
1578 	err = azx_create(card, pci, dev, pci_id->driver_data,
1579 			 &pci_hda_ops, &chip);
1580 	if (err < 0)
1581 		goto out_free;
1582 	card->private_data = chip;
1583 
1584 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
1585 
1586 	err = register_vga_switcheroo(chip);
1587 	if (err < 0) {
1588 		dev_err(card->dev, "Error registering VGA-switcheroo client\n");
1589 		goto out_free;
1590 	}
1591 
1592 	if (check_hdmi_disabled(pci)) {
1593 		dev_info(card->dev, "VGA controller is disabled\n");
1594 		dev_info(card->dev, "Delaying initialization\n");
1595 		chip->disabled = true;
1596 	}
1597 
1598 	schedule_probe = !chip->disabled;
1599 
1600 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
1601 	if (patch[dev] && *patch[dev]) {
1602 		dev_info(card->dev, "Applying patch firmware '%s'\n",
1603 			 patch[dev]);
1604 		err = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE, true, patch[dev],
1605 					      &pci->dev, GFP_KERNEL, card,
1606 					      azx_firmware_cb);
1607 		if (err < 0)
1608 			goto out_free;
1609 		schedule_probe = false; /* continued in azx_firmware_cb() */
1610 	}
1611 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER */
1612 
1613 #ifndef CONFIG_SND_HDA_I915
1614 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL)
1615 		dev_err(card->dev, "Haswell must build in CONFIG_SND_HDA_I915\n");
1616 #endif
1617 
1618 	if (schedule_probe)
1619 		schedule_work(&chip->probe_work);
1620 
1621 	dev++;
1622 	if (chip->disabled)
1623 		complete_all(&chip->probe_wait);
1624 	return 0;
1625 
1626 out_free:
1627 	snd_card_free(card);
1628 	return err;
1629 }
1630 
1631 /* number of codec slots for each chipset: 0 = default slots (i.e. 4) */
1632 static unsigned int azx_max_codecs[AZX_NUM_DRIVERS] = {
1633 	[AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA] = 8,
1634 	[AZX_DRIVER_TERA] = 1,
1635 };
1636 
1637 static int azx_probe_continue(struct azx *chip)
1638 {
1639 	struct pci_dev *pci = chip->pci;
1640 	int dev = chip->dev_index;
1641 	int err;
1642 
1643 	/* Request power well for Haswell HDA controller and codec */
1644 	if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL) {
1645 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_I915
1646 		err = hda_i915_init();
1647 		if (err < 0) {
1648 			dev_err(chip->card->dev,
1649 				"Error request power-well from i915\n");
1650 			goto out_free;
1651 		}
1652 #endif
1653 		hda_display_power(true);
1654 	}
1655 
1656 	err = azx_first_init(chip);
1657 	if (err < 0)
1658 		goto out_free;
1659 
1660 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP
1661 	chip->beep_mode = beep_mode[dev];
1662 #endif
1663 
1664 	/* create codec instances */
1665 	err = azx_codec_create(chip, model[dev],
1666 			       azx_max_codecs[chip->driver_type],
1667 			       power_save_addr);
1668 
1669 	if (err < 0)
1670 		goto out_free;
1671 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
1672 	if (chip->fw) {
1673 		err = snd_hda_load_patch(chip->bus, chip->fw->size,
1674 					 chip->fw->data);
1675 		if (err < 0)
1676 			goto out_free;
1677 #ifndef CONFIG_PM
1678 		release_firmware(chip->fw); /* no longer needed */
1679 		chip->fw = NULL;
1680 #endif
1681 	}
1682 #endif
1683 	if ((probe_only[dev] & 1) == 0) {
1684 		err = azx_codec_configure(chip);
1685 		if (err < 0)
1686 			goto out_free;
1687 	}
1688 
1689 	/* create PCM streams */
1690 	err = snd_hda_build_pcms(chip->bus);
1691 	if (err < 0)
1692 		goto out_free;
1693 
1694 	/* create mixer controls */
1695 	err = azx_mixer_create(chip);
1696 	if (err < 0)
1697 		goto out_free;
1698 
1699 	err = snd_card_register(chip->card);
1700 	if (err < 0)
1701 		goto out_free;
1702 
1703 	chip->running = 1;
1704 	power_down_all_codecs(chip);
1705 	azx_notifier_register(chip);
1706 	azx_add_card_list(chip);
1707 	if ((chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME) || chip->use_vga_switcheroo)
1708 		pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pci->dev);
1709 
1710 out_free:
1711 	if (err < 0)
1712 		chip->init_failed = 1;
1713 	complete_all(&chip->probe_wait);
1714 	return err;
1715 }
1716 
1717 static void azx_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
1718 {
1719 	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
1720 
1721 	if (card)
1722 		snd_card_free(card);
1723 }
1724 
1725 /* PCI IDs */
1726 static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(azx_ids) = {
1727 	/* CPT */
1728 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x1c20),
1729 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM },
1730 	/* PBG */
1731 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x1d20),
1732 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM },
1733 	/* Panther Point */
1734 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x1e20),
1735 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH },
1736 	/* Lynx Point */
1737 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x8c20),
1738 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH },
1739 	/* Wellsburg */
1740 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x8d20),
1741 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH },
1742 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x8d21),
1743 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH },
1744 	/* Lynx Point-LP */
1745 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x9c20),
1746 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH },
1747 	/* Lynx Point-LP */
1748 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x9c21),
1749 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH },
1750 	/* Wildcat Point-LP */
1751 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x9ca0),
1752 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH },
1753 	/* Haswell */
1754 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x0a0c),
1755 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_HDMI | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_HASWELL },
1756 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x0c0c),
1757 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_HDMI | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_HASWELL },
1758 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x0d0c),
1759 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_HDMI | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_HASWELL },
1760 	/* Broadwell */
1761 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x160c),
1762 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_HDMI | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_HASWELL },
1763 	/* 5 Series/3400 */
1764 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x3b56),
1765 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_SCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM },
1766 	/* Poulsbo */
1767 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x811b),
1768 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_SCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM },
1769 	/* Oaktrail */
1770 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x080a),
1771 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_SCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM },
1772 	/* BayTrail */
1773 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x0f04),
1774 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM },
1775 	/* ICH */
1776 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x2668),
1777 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
1778 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },  /* ICH6 */
1779 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x27d8),
1780 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
1781 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },  /* ICH7 */
1782 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x269a),
1783 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
1784 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },  /* ESB2 */
1785 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x284b),
1786 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
1787 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },  /* ICH8 */
1788 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x293e),
1789 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
1790 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },  /* ICH9 */
1791 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x293f),
1792 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
1793 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },  /* ICH9 */
1794 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x3a3e),
1795 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
1796 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },  /* ICH10 */
1797 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x3a6e),
1798 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
1799 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },  /* ICH10 */
1800 	/* Generic Intel */
1801 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_ANY_ID),
1802 	  .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
1803 	  .class_mask = 0xffffff,
1804 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },
1805 	/* ATI SB 450/600/700/800/900 */
1806 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x437b),
1807 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_SB },
1808 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x4383),
1809 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_SB },
1810 	/* AMD Hudson */
1811 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1022, 0x780d),
1812 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_SB },
1813 	/* ATI HDMI */
1814 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x793b),
1815 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
1816 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x7919),
1817 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
1818 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x960f),
1819 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
1820 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x970f),
1821 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
1822 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa00),
1823 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
1824 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa08),
1825 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
1826 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa10),
1827 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
1828 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa18),
1829 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
1830 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa20),
1831 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
1832 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa28),
1833 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
1834 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa30),
1835 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
1836 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa38),
1837 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
1838 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa40),
1839 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
1840 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa48),
1841 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
1842 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa50),
1843 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
1844 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa58),
1845 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
1846 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa60),
1847 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
1848 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa68),
1849 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
1850 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa80),
1851 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
1852 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa88),
1853 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
1854 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa90),
1855 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
1856 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa98),
1857 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
1858 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x9902),
1859 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
1860 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaaa0),
1861 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
1862 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaaa8),
1863 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
1864 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaab0),
1865 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
1866 	/* VIA VT8251/VT8237A */
1867 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1106, 0x3288),
1868 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_VIA | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_VIA },
1869 	/* VIA GFX VT7122/VX900 */
1870 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1106, 0x9170), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC },
1871 	/* VIA GFX VT6122/VX11 */
1872 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1106, 0x9140), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC },
1873 	/* SIS966 */
1874 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1039, 0x7502), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_SIS },
1875 	/* ULI M5461 */
1876 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x10b9, 0x5461), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ULI },
1877 	/* NVIDIA MCP */
1878 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_ANY_ID),
1879 	  .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
1880 	  .class_mask = 0xffffff,
1881 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_NVIDIA },
1882 	/* Teradici */
1883 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x6549, 0x1200),
1884 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_TERA | AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT },
1885 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x6549, 0x2200),
1886 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_TERA | AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT },
1887 	/* Creative X-Fi (CA0110-IBG) */
1888 	/* CTHDA chips */
1889 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1102, 0x0010),
1890 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_CTHDA | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_CTHDA },
1891 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1102, 0x0012),
1892 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_CTHDA | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_CTHDA },
1893 #if !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_CTXFI)
1894 	/* the following entry conflicts with snd-ctxfi driver,
1895 	 * as ctxfi driver mutates from HD-audio to native mode with
1896 	 * a special command sequence.
1897 	 */
1898 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CREATIVE, PCI_ANY_ID),
1899 	  .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
1900 	  .class_mask = 0xffffff,
1901 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_CTX | AZX_DCAPS_CTX_WORKAROUND |
1902 	  AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_PRE_DELAY | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB },
1903 #else
1904 	/* this entry seems still valid -- i.e. without emu20kx chip */
1905 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1102, 0x0009),
1906 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_CTX | AZX_DCAPS_CTX_WORKAROUND |
1907 	  AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_PRE_DELAY | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB },
1908 #endif
1909 	/* Vortex86MX */
1910 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x17f3, 0x3010), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC },
1911 	/* VMware HDAudio */
1912 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x15ad, 0x1977), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC },
1913 	/* AMD/ATI Generic, PCI class code and Vendor ID for HD Audio */
1914 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, PCI_ANY_ID),
1915 	  .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
1916 	  .class_mask = 0xffffff,
1917 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
1918 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_ANY_ID),
1919 	  .class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
1920 	  .class_mask = 0xffffff,
1921 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
1922 	{ 0, }
1923 };
1924 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, azx_ids);
1925 
1926 /* pci_driver definition */
1927 static struct pci_driver azx_driver = {
1928 	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
1929 	.id_table = azx_ids,
1930 	.probe = azx_probe,
1931 	.remove = azx_remove,
1932 	.driver = {
1933 		.pm = AZX_PM_OPS,
1934 	},
1935 };
1936 
1937 module_pci_driver(azx_driver);
1938