xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.c (revision ba61bb17)
1 /*
2  * Universal Interface for Intel High Definition Audio Codec
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
5  *
6  *
7  *  This driver is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  *  (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  *  This driver is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
20  */
21 
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/mutex.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/pm.h>
28 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
29 #include <sound/core.h>
30 #include "hda_codec.h"
31 #include <sound/asoundef.h>
32 #include <sound/tlv.h>
33 #include <sound/initval.h>
34 #include <sound/jack.h>
35 #include "hda_local.h"
36 #include "hda_beep.h"
37 #include "hda_jack.h"
38 #include <sound/hda_hwdep.h>
39 
40 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
41 #define codec_in_pm(codec)	atomic_read(&(codec)->core.in_pm)
42 #define hda_codec_is_power_on(codec) \
43 	(!pm_runtime_suspended(hda_codec_dev(codec)))
44 #else
45 #define codec_in_pm(codec)	0
46 #define hda_codec_is_power_on(codec)	1
47 #endif
48 
49 #define codec_has_epss(codec) \
50 	((codec)->core.power_caps & AC_PWRST_EPSS)
51 #define codec_has_clkstop(codec) \
52 	((codec)->core.power_caps & AC_PWRST_CLKSTOP)
53 
54 /*
55  * Send and receive a verb - passed to exec_verb override for hdac_device
56  */
57 static int codec_exec_verb(struct hdac_device *dev, unsigned int cmd,
58 			   unsigned int flags, unsigned int *res)
59 {
60 	struct hda_codec *codec = container_of(dev, struct hda_codec, core);
61 	struct hda_bus *bus = codec->bus;
62 	int err;
63 
64 	if (cmd == ~0)
65 		return -1;
66 
67  again:
68 	snd_hda_power_up_pm(codec);
69 	mutex_lock(&bus->core.cmd_mutex);
70 	if (flags & HDA_RW_NO_RESPONSE_FALLBACK)
71 		bus->no_response_fallback = 1;
72 	err = snd_hdac_bus_exec_verb_unlocked(&bus->core, codec->core.addr,
73 					      cmd, res);
74 	bus->no_response_fallback = 0;
75 	mutex_unlock(&bus->core.cmd_mutex);
76 	snd_hda_power_down_pm(codec);
77 	if (!codec_in_pm(codec) && res && err == -EAGAIN) {
78 		if (bus->response_reset) {
79 			codec_dbg(codec,
80 				  "resetting BUS due to fatal communication error\n");
81 			snd_hda_bus_reset(bus);
82 		}
83 		goto again;
84 	}
85 	/* clear reset-flag when the communication gets recovered */
86 	if (!err || codec_in_pm(codec))
87 		bus->response_reset = 0;
88 	return err;
89 }
90 
91 /**
92  * snd_hda_sequence_write - sequence writes
93  * @codec: the HDA codec
94  * @seq: VERB array to send
95  *
96  * Send the commands sequentially from the given array.
97  * The array must be terminated with NID=0.
98  */
99 void snd_hda_sequence_write(struct hda_codec *codec, const struct hda_verb *seq)
100 {
101 	for (; seq->nid; seq++)
102 		snd_hda_codec_write(codec, seq->nid, 0, seq->verb, seq->param);
103 }
104 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_sequence_write);
105 
106 /* connection list element */
107 struct hda_conn_list {
108 	struct list_head list;
109 	int len;
110 	hda_nid_t nid;
111 	hda_nid_t conns[0];
112 };
113 
114 /* look up the cached results */
115 static struct hda_conn_list *
116 lookup_conn_list(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
117 {
118 	struct hda_conn_list *p;
119 	list_for_each_entry(p, &codec->conn_list, list) {
120 		if (p->nid == nid)
121 			return p;
122 	}
123 	return NULL;
124 }
125 
126 static int add_conn_list(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int len,
127 			 const hda_nid_t *list)
128 {
129 	struct hda_conn_list *p;
130 
131 	p = kmalloc(sizeof(*p) + len * sizeof(hda_nid_t), GFP_KERNEL);
132 	if (!p)
133 		return -ENOMEM;
134 	p->len = len;
135 	p->nid = nid;
136 	memcpy(p->conns, list, len * sizeof(hda_nid_t));
137 	list_add(&p->list, &codec->conn_list);
138 	return 0;
139 }
140 
141 static void remove_conn_list(struct hda_codec *codec)
142 {
143 	while (!list_empty(&codec->conn_list)) {
144 		struct hda_conn_list *p;
145 		p = list_first_entry(&codec->conn_list, typeof(*p), list);
146 		list_del(&p->list);
147 		kfree(p);
148 	}
149 }
150 
151 /* read the connection and add to the cache */
152 static int read_and_add_raw_conns(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
153 {
154 	hda_nid_t list[32];
155 	hda_nid_t *result = list;
156 	int len;
157 
158 	len = snd_hda_get_raw_connections(codec, nid, list, ARRAY_SIZE(list));
159 	if (len == -ENOSPC) {
160 		len = snd_hda_get_num_raw_conns(codec, nid);
161 		result = kmalloc_array(len, sizeof(hda_nid_t), GFP_KERNEL);
162 		if (!result)
163 			return -ENOMEM;
164 		len = snd_hda_get_raw_connections(codec, nid, result, len);
165 	}
166 	if (len >= 0)
167 		len = snd_hda_override_conn_list(codec, nid, len, result);
168 	if (result != list)
169 		kfree(result);
170 	return len;
171 }
172 
173 /**
174  * snd_hda_get_conn_list - get connection list
175  * @codec: the HDA codec
176  * @nid: NID to parse
177  * @listp: the pointer to store NID list
178  *
179  * Parses the connection list of the given widget and stores the pointer
180  * to the list of NIDs.
181  *
182  * Returns the number of connections, or a negative error code.
183  *
184  * Note that the returned pointer isn't protected against the list
185  * modification.  If snd_hda_override_conn_list() might be called
186  * concurrently, protect with a mutex appropriately.
187  */
188 int snd_hda_get_conn_list(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
189 			  const hda_nid_t **listp)
190 {
191 	bool added = false;
192 
193 	for (;;) {
194 		int err;
195 		const struct hda_conn_list *p;
196 
197 		/* if the connection-list is already cached, read it */
198 		p = lookup_conn_list(codec, nid);
199 		if (p) {
200 			if (listp)
201 				*listp = p->conns;
202 			return p->len;
203 		}
204 		if (snd_BUG_ON(added))
205 			return -EINVAL;
206 
207 		err = read_and_add_raw_conns(codec, nid);
208 		if (err < 0)
209 			return err;
210 		added = true;
211 	}
212 }
213 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_get_conn_list);
214 
215 /**
216  * snd_hda_get_connections - copy connection list
217  * @codec: the HDA codec
218  * @nid: NID to parse
219  * @conn_list: connection list array; when NULL, checks only the size
220  * @max_conns: max. number of connections to store
221  *
222  * Parses the connection list of the given widget and stores the list
223  * of NIDs.
224  *
225  * Returns the number of connections, or a negative error code.
226  */
227 int snd_hda_get_connections(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
228 			    hda_nid_t *conn_list, int max_conns)
229 {
230 	const hda_nid_t *list;
231 	int len = snd_hda_get_conn_list(codec, nid, &list);
232 
233 	if (len > 0 && conn_list) {
234 		if (len > max_conns) {
235 			codec_err(codec, "Too many connections %d for NID 0x%x\n",
236 				   len, nid);
237 			return -EINVAL;
238 		}
239 		memcpy(conn_list, list, len * sizeof(hda_nid_t));
240 	}
241 
242 	return len;
243 }
244 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_get_connections);
245 
246 /**
247  * snd_hda_override_conn_list - add/modify the connection-list to cache
248  * @codec: the HDA codec
249  * @nid: NID to parse
250  * @len: number of connection list entries
251  * @list: the list of connection entries
252  *
253  * Add or modify the given connection-list to the cache.  If the corresponding
254  * cache already exists, invalidate it and append a new one.
255  *
256  * Returns zero or a negative error code.
257  */
258 int snd_hda_override_conn_list(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int len,
259 			       const hda_nid_t *list)
260 {
261 	struct hda_conn_list *p;
262 
263 	p = lookup_conn_list(codec, nid);
264 	if (p) {
265 		list_del(&p->list);
266 		kfree(p);
267 	}
268 
269 	return add_conn_list(codec, nid, len, list);
270 }
271 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_override_conn_list);
272 
273 /**
274  * snd_hda_get_conn_index - get the connection index of the given NID
275  * @codec: the HDA codec
276  * @mux: NID containing the list
277  * @nid: NID to select
278  * @recursive: 1 when searching NID recursively, otherwise 0
279  *
280  * Parses the connection list of the widget @mux and checks whether the
281  * widget @nid is present.  If it is, return the connection index.
282  * Otherwise it returns -1.
283  */
284 int snd_hda_get_conn_index(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t mux,
285 			   hda_nid_t nid, int recursive)
286 {
287 	const hda_nid_t *conn;
288 	int i, nums;
289 
290 	nums = snd_hda_get_conn_list(codec, mux, &conn);
291 	for (i = 0; i < nums; i++)
292 		if (conn[i] == nid)
293 			return i;
294 	if (!recursive)
295 		return -1;
296 	if (recursive > 10) {
297 		codec_dbg(codec, "too deep connection for 0x%x\n", nid);
298 		return -1;
299 	}
300 	recursive++;
301 	for (i = 0; i < nums; i++) {
302 		unsigned int type = get_wcaps_type(get_wcaps(codec, conn[i]));
303 		if (type == AC_WID_PIN || type == AC_WID_AUD_OUT)
304 			continue;
305 		if (snd_hda_get_conn_index(codec, conn[i], nid, recursive) >= 0)
306 			return i;
307 	}
308 	return -1;
309 }
310 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_get_conn_index);
311 
312 /**
313  * snd_hda_get_num_devices - get DEVLIST_LEN parameter of the given widget
314  *  @codec: the HDA codec
315  *  @nid: NID of the pin to parse
316  *
317  * Get the device entry number on the given widget. This is a feature of
318  * DP MST audio. Each pin can have several device entries in it.
319  */
320 unsigned int snd_hda_get_num_devices(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
321 {
322 	unsigned int wcaps = get_wcaps(codec, nid);
323 	unsigned int parm;
324 
325 	if (!codec->dp_mst || !(wcaps & AC_WCAP_DIGITAL) ||
326 	    get_wcaps_type(wcaps) != AC_WID_PIN)
327 		return 0;
328 
329 	parm = snd_hdac_read_parm_uncached(&codec->core, nid, AC_PAR_DEVLIST_LEN);
330 	if (parm == -1)
331 		parm = 0;
332 	return parm & AC_DEV_LIST_LEN_MASK;
333 }
334 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_get_num_devices);
335 
336 /**
337  * snd_hda_get_devices - copy device list without cache
338  * @codec: the HDA codec
339  * @nid: NID of the pin to parse
340  * @dev_list: device list array
341  * @max_devices: max. number of devices to store
342  *
343  * Copy the device list. This info is dynamic and so not cached.
344  * Currently called only from hda_proc.c, so not exported.
345  */
346 int snd_hda_get_devices(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
347 			u8 *dev_list, int max_devices)
348 {
349 	unsigned int parm;
350 	int i, dev_len, devices;
351 
352 	parm = snd_hda_get_num_devices(codec, nid);
353 	if (!parm)	/* not multi-stream capable */
354 		return 0;
355 
356 	dev_len = parm + 1;
357 	dev_len = dev_len < max_devices ? dev_len : max_devices;
358 
359 	devices = 0;
360 	while (devices < dev_len) {
361 		if (snd_hdac_read(&codec->core, nid,
362 				  AC_VERB_GET_DEVICE_LIST, devices, &parm))
363 			break; /* error */
364 
365 		for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
366 			dev_list[devices] = (u8)parm;
367 			parm >>= 4;
368 			devices++;
369 			if (devices >= dev_len)
370 				break;
371 		}
372 	}
373 	return devices;
374 }
375 
376 /**
377  * snd_hda_get_dev_select - get device entry select on the pin
378  * @codec: the HDA codec
379  * @nid: NID of the pin to get device entry select
380  *
381  * Get the devcie entry select on the pin. Return the device entry
382  * id selected on the pin. Return 0 means the first device entry
383  * is selected or MST is not supported.
384  */
385 int snd_hda_get_dev_select(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
386 {
387 	/* not support dp_mst will always return 0, using first dev_entry */
388 	if (!codec->dp_mst)
389 		return 0;
390 
391 	return snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_GET_DEVICE_SEL, 0);
392 }
393 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_get_dev_select);
394 
395 /**
396  * snd_hda_set_dev_select - set device entry select on the pin
397  * @codec: the HDA codec
398  * @nid: NID of the pin to set device entry select
399  * @dev_id: device entry id to be set
400  *
401  * Set the device entry select on the pin nid.
402  */
403 int snd_hda_set_dev_select(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int dev_id)
404 {
405 	int ret, num_devices;
406 
407 	/* not support dp_mst will always return 0, using first dev_entry */
408 	if (!codec->dp_mst)
409 		return 0;
410 
411 	/* AC_PAR_DEVLIST_LEN is 0 based. */
412 	num_devices = snd_hda_get_num_devices(codec, nid) + 1;
413 	/* If Device List Length is 0 (num_device = 1),
414 	 * the pin is not multi stream capable.
415 	 * Do nothing in this case.
416 	 */
417 	if (num_devices == 1)
418 		return 0;
419 
420 	/* Behavior of setting index being equal to or greater than
421 	 * Device List Length is not predictable
422 	 */
423 	if (num_devices <= dev_id)
424 		return -EINVAL;
425 
426 	ret = snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0,
427 			AC_VERB_SET_DEVICE_SEL, dev_id);
428 
429 	return ret;
430 }
431 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_set_dev_select);
432 
433 /*
434  * read widget caps for each widget and store in cache
435  */
436 static int read_widget_caps(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t fg_node)
437 {
438 	int i;
439 	hda_nid_t nid;
440 
441 	codec->wcaps = kmalloc_array(codec->core.num_nodes, 4, GFP_KERNEL);
442 	if (!codec->wcaps)
443 		return -ENOMEM;
444 	nid = codec->core.start_nid;
445 	for (i = 0; i < codec->core.num_nodes; i++, nid++)
446 		codec->wcaps[i] = snd_hdac_read_parm_uncached(&codec->core,
447 					nid, AC_PAR_AUDIO_WIDGET_CAP);
448 	return 0;
449 }
450 
451 /* read all pin default configurations and save codec->init_pins */
452 static int read_pin_defaults(struct hda_codec *codec)
453 {
454 	hda_nid_t nid;
455 
456 	for_each_hda_codec_node(nid, codec) {
457 		struct hda_pincfg *pin;
458 		unsigned int wcaps = get_wcaps(codec, nid);
459 		unsigned int wid_type = get_wcaps_type(wcaps);
460 		if (wid_type != AC_WID_PIN)
461 			continue;
462 		pin = snd_array_new(&codec->init_pins);
463 		if (!pin)
464 			return -ENOMEM;
465 		pin->nid = nid;
466 		pin->cfg = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0,
467 					      AC_VERB_GET_CONFIG_DEFAULT, 0);
468 		/*
469 		 * all device entries are the same widget control so far
470 		 * fixme: if any codec is different, need fix here
471 		 */
472 		pin->ctrl = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0,
473 					       AC_VERB_GET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL,
474 					       0);
475 	}
476 	return 0;
477 }
478 
479 /* look up the given pin config list and return the item matching with NID */
480 static struct hda_pincfg *look_up_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec,
481 					 struct snd_array *array,
482 					 hda_nid_t nid)
483 {
484 	struct hda_pincfg *pin;
485 	int i;
486 
487 	snd_array_for_each(array, i, pin) {
488 		if (pin->nid == nid)
489 			return pin;
490 	}
491 	return NULL;
492 }
493 
494 /* set the current pin config value for the given NID.
495  * the value is cached, and read via snd_hda_codec_get_pincfg()
496  */
497 int snd_hda_add_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec, struct snd_array *list,
498 		       hda_nid_t nid, unsigned int cfg)
499 {
500 	struct hda_pincfg *pin;
501 
502 	/* the check below may be invalid when pins are added by a fixup
503 	 * dynamically (e.g. via snd_hda_codec_update_widgets()), so disabled
504 	 * for now
505 	 */
506 	/*
507 	if (get_wcaps_type(get_wcaps(codec, nid)) != AC_WID_PIN)
508 		return -EINVAL;
509 	*/
510 
511 	pin = look_up_pincfg(codec, list, nid);
512 	if (!pin) {
513 		pin = snd_array_new(list);
514 		if (!pin)
515 			return -ENOMEM;
516 		pin->nid = nid;
517 	}
518 	pin->cfg = cfg;
519 	return 0;
520 }
521 
522 /**
523  * snd_hda_codec_set_pincfg - Override a pin default configuration
524  * @codec: the HDA codec
525  * @nid: NID to set the pin config
526  * @cfg: the pin default config value
527  *
528  * Override a pin default configuration value in the cache.
529  * This value can be read by snd_hda_codec_get_pincfg() in a higher
530  * priority than the real hardware value.
531  */
532 int snd_hda_codec_set_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec,
533 			     hda_nid_t nid, unsigned int cfg)
534 {
535 	return snd_hda_add_pincfg(codec, &codec->driver_pins, nid, cfg);
536 }
537 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_set_pincfg);
538 
539 /**
540  * snd_hda_codec_get_pincfg - Obtain a pin-default configuration
541  * @codec: the HDA codec
542  * @nid: NID to get the pin config
543  *
544  * Get the current pin config value of the given pin NID.
545  * If the pincfg value is cached or overridden via sysfs or driver,
546  * returns the cached value.
547  */
548 unsigned int snd_hda_codec_get_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
549 {
550 	struct hda_pincfg *pin;
551 
552 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_RECONFIG
553 	{
554 		unsigned int cfg = 0;
555 		mutex_lock(&codec->user_mutex);
556 		pin = look_up_pincfg(codec, &codec->user_pins, nid);
557 		if (pin)
558 			cfg = pin->cfg;
559 		mutex_unlock(&codec->user_mutex);
560 		if (cfg)
561 			return cfg;
562 	}
563 #endif
564 	pin = look_up_pincfg(codec, &codec->driver_pins, nid);
565 	if (pin)
566 		return pin->cfg;
567 	pin = look_up_pincfg(codec, &codec->init_pins, nid);
568 	if (pin)
569 		return pin->cfg;
570 	return 0;
571 }
572 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_get_pincfg);
573 
574 /**
575  * snd_hda_codec_set_pin_target - remember the current pinctl target value
576  * @codec: the HDA codec
577  * @nid: pin NID
578  * @val: assigned pinctl value
579  *
580  * This function stores the given value to a pinctl target value in the
581  * pincfg table.  This isn't always as same as the actually written value
582  * but can be referred at any time via snd_hda_codec_get_pin_target().
583  */
584 int snd_hda_codec_set_pin_target(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
585 				 unsigned int val)
586 {
587 	struct hda_pincfg *pin;
588 
589 	pin = look_up_pincfg(codec, &codec->init_pins, nid);
590 	if (!pin)
591 		return -EINVAL;
592 	pin->target = val;
593 	return 0;
594 }
595 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_set_pin_target);
596 
597 /**
598  * snd_hda_codec_get_pin_target - return the current pinctl target value
599  * @codec: the HDA codec
600  * @nid: pin NID
601  */
602 int snd_hda_codec_get_pin_target(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
603 {
604 	struct hda_pincfg *pin;
605 
606 	pin = look_up_pincfg(codec, &codec->init_pins, nid);
607 	if (!pin)
608 		return 0;
609 	return pin->target;
610 }
611 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_get_pin_target);
612 
613 /**
614  * snd_hda_shutup_pins - Shut up all pins
615  * @codec: the HDA codec
616  *
617  * Clear all pin controls to shup up before suspend for avoiding click noise.
618  * The controls aren't cached so that they can be resumed properly.
619  */
620 void snd_hda_shutup_pins(struct hda_codec *codec)
621 {
622 	const struct hda_pincfg *pin;
623 	int i;
624 
625 	/* don't shut up pins when unloading the driver; otherwise it breaks
626 	 * the default pin setup at the next load of the driver
627 	 */
628 	if (codec->bus->shutdown)
629 		return;
630 	snd_array_for_each(&codec->init_pins, i, pin) {
631 		/* use read here for syncing after issuing each verb */
632 		snd_hda_codec_read(codec, pin->nid, 0,
633 				   AC_VERB_SET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL, 0);
634 	}
635 	codec->pins_shutup = 1;
636 }
637 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_shutup_pins);
638 
639 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
640 /* Restore the pin controls cleared previously via snd_hda_shutup_pins() */
641 static void restore_shutup_pins(struct hda_codec *codec)
642 {
643 	const struct hda_pincfg *pin;
644 	int i;
645 
646 	if (!codec->pins_shutup)
647 		return;
648 	if (codec->bus->shutdown)
649 		return;
650 	snd_array_for_each(&codec->init_pins, i, pin) {
651 		snd_hda_codec_write(codec, pin->nid, 0,
652 				    AC_VERB_SET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL,
653 				    pin->ctrl);
654 	}
655 	codec->pins_shutup = 0;
656 }
657 #endif
658 
659 static void hda_jackpoll_work(struct work_struct *work)
660 {
661 	struct hda_codec *codec =
662 		container_of(work, struct hda_codec, jackpoll_work.work);
663 
664 	snd_hda_jack_set_dirty_all(codec);
665 	snd_hda_jack_poll_all(codec);
666 
667 	if (!codec->jackpoll_interval)
668 		return;
669 
670 	schedule_delayed_work(&codec->jackpoll_work,
671 			      codec->jackpoll_interval);
672 }
673 
674 /* release all pincfg lists */
675 static void free_init_pincfgs(struct hda_codec *codec)
676 {
677 	snd_array_free(&codec->driver_pins);
678 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_RECONFIG
679 	snd_array_free(&codec->user_pins);
680 #endif
681 	snd_array_free(&codec->init_pins);
682 }
683 
684 /*
685  * audio-converter setup caches
686  */
687 struct hda_cvt_setup {
688 	hda_nid_t nid;
689 	u8 stream_tag;
690 	u8 channel_id;
691 	u16 format_id;
692 	unsigned char active;	/* cvt is currently used */
693 	unsigned char dirty;	/* setups should be cleared */
694 };
695 
696 /* get or create a cache entry for the given audio converter NID */
697 static struct hda_cvt_setup *
698 get_hda_cvt_setup(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
699 {
700 	struct hda_cvt_setup *p;
701 	int i;
702 
703 	snd_array_for_each(&codec->cvt_setups, i, p) {
704 		if (p->nid == nid)
705 			return p;
706 	}
707 	p = snd_array_new(&codec->cvt_setups);
708 	if (p)
709 		p->nid = nid;
710 	return p;
711 }
712 
713 /*
714  * PCM device
715  */
716 static void release_pcm(struct kref *kref)
717 {
718 	struct hda_pcm *pcm = container_of(kref, struct hda_pcm, kref);
719 
720 	if (pcm->pcm)
721 		snd_device_free(pcm->codec->card, pcm->pcm);
722 	clear_bit(pcm->device, pcm->codec->bus->pcm_dev_bits);
723 	kfree(pcm->name);
724 	kfree(pcm);
725 }
726 
727 void snd_hda_codec_pcm_put(struct hda_pcm *pcm)
728 {
729 	kref_put(&pcm->kref, release_pcm);
730 }
731 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_pcm_put);
732 
733 struct hda_pcm *snd_hda_codec_pcm_new(struct hda_codec *codec,
734 				      const char *fmt, ...)
735 {
736 	struct hda_pcm *pcm;
737 	va_list args;
738 
739 	pcm = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcm), GFP_KERNEL);
740 	if (!pcm)
741 		return NULL;
742 
743 	pcm->codec = codec;
744 	kref_init(&pcm->kref);
745 	va_start(args, fmt);
746 	pcm->name = kvasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, fmt, args);
747 	va_end(args);
748 	if (!pcm->name) {
749 		kfree(pcm);
750 		return NULL;
751 	}
752 
753 	list_add_tail(&pcm->list, &codec->pcm_list_head);
754 	return pcm;
755 }
756 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_pcm_new);
757 
758 /*
759  * codec destructor
760  */
761 static void codec_release_pcms(struct hda_codec *codec)
762 {
763 	struct hda_pcm *pcm, *n;
764 
765 	list_for_each_entry_safe(pcm, n, &codec->pcm_list_head, list) {
766 		list_del_init(&pcm->list);
767 		if (pcm->pcm)
768 			snd_device_disconnect(codec->card, pcm->pcm);
769 		snd_hda_codec_pcm_put(pcm);
770 	}
771 }
772 
773 void snd_hda_codec_cleanup_for_unbind(struct hda_codec *codec)
774 {
775 	if (codec->registered) {
776 		/* pm_runtime_put() is called in snd_hdac_device_exit() */
777 		pm_runtime_get_noresume(hda_codec_dev(codec));
778 		pm_runtime_disable(hda_codec_dev(codec));
779 		codec->registered = 0;
780 	}
781 
782 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&codec->jackpoll_work);
783 	if (!codec->in_freeing)
784 		snd_hda_ctls_clear(codec);
785 	codec_release_pcms(codec);
786 	snd_hda_detach_beep_device(codec);
787 	memset(&codec->patch_ops, 0, sizeof(codec->patch_ops));
788 	snd_hda_jack_tbl_clear(codec);
789 	codec->proc_widget_hook = NULL;
790 	codec->spec = NULL;
791 
792 	/* free only driver_pins so that init_pins + user_pins are restored */
793 	snd_array_free(&codec->driver_pins);
794 	snd_array_free(&codec->cvt_setups);
795 	snd_array_free(&codec->spdif_out);
796 	snd_array_free(&codec->verbs);
797 	codec->preset = NULL;
798 	codec->slave_dig_outs = NULL;
799 	codec->spdif_status_reset = 0;
800 	snd_array_free(&codec->mixers);
801 	snd_array_free(&codec->nids);
802 	remove_conn_list(codec);
803 	snd_hdac_regmap_exit(&codec->core);
804 }
805 
806 static unsigned int hda_set_power_state(struct hda_codec *codec,
807 				unsigned int power_state);
808 
809 /* also called from hda_bind.c */
810 void snd_hda_codec_register(struct hda_codec *codec)
811 {
812 	if (codec->registered)
813 		return;
814 	if (device_is_registered(hda_codec_dev(codec))) {
815 		snd_hda_register_beep_device(codec);
816 		snd_hdac_link_power(&codec->core, true);
817 		pm_runtime_enable(hda_codec_dev(codec));
818 		/* it was powered up in snd_hda_codec_new(), now all done */
819 		snd_hda_power_down(codec);
820 		codec->registered = 1;
821 	}
822 }
823 
824 static int snd_hda_codec_dev_register(struct snd_device *device)
825 {
826 	snd_hda_codec_register(device->device_data);
827 	return 0;
828 }
829 
830 static int snd_hda_codec_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device)
831 {
832 	struct hda_codec *codec = device->device_data;
833 
834 	snd_hda_detach_beep_device(codec);
835 	return 0;
836 }
837 
838 static int snd_hda_codec_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
839 {
840 	struct hda_codec *codec = device->device_data;
841 
842 	codec->in_freeing = 1;
843 	snd_hdac_device_unregister(&codec->core);
844 	snd_hdac_link_power(&codec->core, false);
845 	put_device(hda_codec_dev(codec));
846 	return 0;
847 }
848 
849 static void snd_hda_codec_dev_release(struct device *dev)
850 {
851 	struct hda_codec *codec = dev_to_hda_codec(dev);
852 
853 	free_init_pincfgs(codec);
854 	snd_hdac_device_exit(&codec->core);
855 	snd_hda_sysfs_clear(codec);
856 	kfree(codec->modelname);
857 	kfree(codec->wcaps);
858 	kfree(codec);
859 }
860 
861 /**
862  * snd_hda_codec_new - create a HDA codec
863  * @bus: the bus to assign
864  * @codec_addr: the codec address
865  * @codecp: the pointer to store the generated codec
866  *
867  * Returns 0 if successful, or a negative error code.
868  */
869 int snd_hda_codec_new(struct hda_bus *bus, struct snd_card *card,
870 		      unsigned int codec_addr, struct hda_codec **codecp)
871 {
872 	struct hda_codec *codec;
873 	char component[31];
874 	hda_nid_t fg;
875 	int err;
876 	static struct snd_device_ops dev_ops = {
877 		.dev_register = snd_hda_codec_dev_register,
878 		.dev_disconnect = snd_hda_codec_dev_disconnect,
879 		.dev_free = snd_hda_codec_dev_free,
880 	};
881 
882 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!bus))
883 		return -EINVAL;
884 	if (snd_BUG_ON(codec_addr > HDA_MAX_CODEC_ADDRESS))
885 		return -EINVAL;
886 
887 	codec = kzalloc(sizeof(*codec), GFP_KERNEL);
888 	if (!codec)
889 		return -ENOMEM;
890 
891 	sprintf(component, "hdaudioC%dD%d", card->number, codec_addr);
892 	err = snd_hdac_device_init(&codec->core, &bus->core, component,
893 				   codec_addr);
894 	if (err < 0) {
895 		kfree(codec);
896 		return err;
897 	}
898 
899 	codec->core.dev.release = snd_hda_codec_dev_release;
900 	codec->core.type = HDA_DEV_LEGACY;
901 	codec->core.exec_verb = codec_exec_verb;
902 
903 	codec->bus = bus;
904 	codec->card = card;
905 	codec->addr = codec_addr;
906 	mutex_init(&codec->spdif_mutex);
907 	mutex_init(&codec->control_mutex);
908 	snd_array_init(&codec->mixers, sizeof(struct hda_nid_item), 32);
909 	snd_array_init(&codec->nids, sizeof(struct hda_nid_item), 32);
910 	snd_array_init(&codec->init_pins, sizeof(struct hda_pincfg), 16);
911 	snd_array_init(&codec->driver_pins, sizeof(struct hda_pincfg), 16);
912 	snd_array_init(&codec->cvt_setups, sizeof(struct hda_cvt_setup), 8);
913 	snd_array_init(&codec->spdif_out, sizeof(struct hda_spdif_out), 16);
914 	snd_array_init(&codec->jacktbl, sizeof(struct hda_jack_tbl), 16);
915 	snd_array_init(&codec->verbs, sizeof(struct hda_verb *), 8);
916 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&codec->conn_list);
917 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&codec->pcm_list_head);
918 
919 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&codec->jackpoll_work, hda_jackpoll_work);
920 	codec->depop_delay = -1;
921 	codec->fixup_id = HDA_FIXUP_ID_NOT_SET;
922 
923 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
924 	codec->power_jiffies = jiffies;
925 #endif
926 
927 	snd_hda_sysfs_init(codec);
928 
929 	if (codec->bus->modelname) {
930 		codec->modelname = kstrdup(codec->bus->modelname, GFP_KERNEL);
931 		if (!codec->modelname) {
932 			err = -ENOMEM;
933 			goto error;
934 		}
935 	}
936 
937 	fg = codec->core.afg ? codec->core.afg : codec->core.mfg;
938 	err = read_widget_caps(codec, fg);
939 	if (err < 0)
940 		goto error;
941 	err = read_pin_defaults(codec);
942 	if (err < 0)
943 		goto error;
944 
945 	/* power-up all before initialization */
946 	hda_set_power_state(codec, AC_PWRST_D0);
947 
948 	snd_hda_codec_proc_new(codec);
949 
950 	snd_hda_create_hwdep(codec);
951 
952 	sprintf(component, "HDA:%08x,%08x,%08x", codec->core.vendor_id,
953 		codec->core.subsystem_id, codec->core.revision_id);
954 	snd_component_add(card, component);
955 
956 	err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_CODEC, codec, &dev_ops);
957 	if (err < 0)
958 		goto error;
959 
960 	if (codecp)
961 		*codecp = codec;
962 	return 0;
963 
964  error:
965 	put_device(hda_codec_dev(codec));
966 	return err;
967 }
968 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_new);
969 
970 /**
971  * snd_hda_codec_update_widgets - Refresh widget caps and pin defaults
972  * @codec: the HDA codec
973  *
974  * Forcibly refresh the all widget caps and the init pin configurations of
975  * the given codec.
976  */
977 int snd_hda_codec_update_widgets(struct hda_codec *codec)
978 {
979 	hda_nid_t fg;
980 	int err;
981 
982 	err = snd_hdac_refresh_widgets(&codec->core, true);
983 	if (err < 0)
984 		return err;
985 
986 	/* Assume the function group node does not change,
987 	 * only the widget nodes may change.
988 	 */
989 	kfree(codec->wcaps);
990 	fg = codec->core.afg ? codec->core.afg : codec->core.mfg;
991 	err = read_widget_caps(codec, fg);
992 	if (err < 0)
993 		return err;
994 
995 	snd_array_free(&codec->init_pins);
996 	err = read_pin_defaults(codec);
997 
998 	return err;
999 }
1000 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_update_widgets);
1001 
1002 /* update the stream-id if changed */
1003 static void update_pcm_stream_id(struct hda_codec *codec,
1004 				 struct hda_cvt_setup *p, hda_nid_t nid,
1005 				 u32 stream_tag, int channel_id)
1006 {
1007 	unsigned int oldval, newval;
1008 
1009 	if (p->stream_tag != stream_tag || p->channel_id != channel_id) {
1010 		oldval = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_GET_CONV, 0);
1011 		newval = (stream_tag << 4) | channel_id;
1012 		if (oldval != newval)
1013 			snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0,
1014 					    AC_VERB_SET_CHANNEL_STREAMID,
1015 					    newval);
1016 		p->stream_tag = stream_tag;
1017 		p->channel_id = channel_id;
1018 	}
1019 }
1020 
1021 /* update the format-id if changed */
1022 static void update_pcm_format(struct hda_codec *codec, struct hda_cvt_setup *p,
1023 			      hda_nid_t nid, int format)
1024 {
1025 	unsigned int oldval;
1026 
1027 	if (p->format_id != format) {
1028 		oldval = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0,
1029 					    AC_VERB_GET_STREAM_FORMAT, 0);
1030 		if (oldval != format) {
1031 			msleep(1);
1032 			snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0,
1033 					    AC_VERB_SET_STREAM_FORMAT,
1034 					    format);
1035 		}
1036 		p->format_id = format;
1037 	}
1038 }
1039 
1040 /**
1041  * snd_hda_codec_setup_stream - set up the codec for streaming
1042  * @codec: the CODEC to set up
1043  * @nid: the NID to set up
1044  * @stream_tag: stream tag to pass, it's between 0x1 and 0xf.
1045  * @channel_id: channel id to pass, zero based.
1046  * @format: stream format.
1047  */
1048 void snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
1049 				u32 stream_tag,
1050 				int channel_id, int format)
1051 {
1052 	struct hda_codec *c;
1053 	struct hda_cvt_setup *p;
1054 	int type;
1055 	int i;
1056 
1057 	if (!nid)
1058 		return;
1059 
1060 	codec_dbg(codec,
1061 		  "hda_codec_setup_stream: NID=0x%x, stream=0x%x, channel=%d, format=0x%x\n",
1062 		  nid, stream_tag, channel_id, format);
1063 	p = get_hda_cvt_setup(codec, nid);
1064 	if (!p)
1065 		return;
1066 
1067 	if (codec->patch_ops.stream_pm)
1068 		codec->patch_ops.stream_pm(codec, nid, true);
1069 	if (codec->pcm_format_first)
1070 		update_pcm_format(codec, p, nid, format);
1071 	update_pcm_stream_id(codec, p, nid, stream_tag, channel_id);
1072 	if (!codec->pcm_format_first)
1073 		update_pcm_format(codec, p, nid, format);
1074 
1075 	p->active = 1;
1076 	p->dirty = 0;
1077 
1078 	/* make other inactive cvts with the same stream-tag dirty */
1079 	type = get_wcaps_type(get_wcaps(codec, nid));
1080 	list_for_each_codec(c, codec->bus) {
1081 		snd_array_for_each(&c->cvt_setups, i, p) {
1082 			if (!p->active && p->stream_tag == stream_tag &&
1083 			    get_wcaps_type(get_wcaps(c, p->nid)) == type)
1084 				p->dirty = 1;
1085 		}
1086 	}
1087 }
1088 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_setup_stream);
1089 
1090 static void really_cleanup_stream(struct hda_codec *codec,
1091 				  struct hda_cvt_setup *q);
1092 
1093 /**
1094  * __snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream - clean up the codec for closing
1095  * @codec: the CODEC to clean up
1096  * @nid: the NID to clean up
1097  * @do_now: really clean up the stream instead of clearing the active flag
1098  */
1099 void __snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
1100 				    int do_now)
1101 {
1102 	struct hda_cvt_setup *p;
1103 
1104 	if (!nid)
1105 		return;
1106 
1107 	if (codec->no_sticky_stream)
1108 		do_now = 1;
1109 
1110 	codec_dbg(codec, "hda_codec_cleanup_stream: NID=0x%x\n", nid);
1111 	p = get_hda_cvt_setup(codec, nid);
1112 	if (p) {
1113 		/* here we just clear the active flag when do_now isn't set;
1114 		 * actual clean-ups will be done later in
1115 		 * purify_inactive_streams() called from snd_hda_codec_prpapre()
1116 		 */
1117 		if (do_now)
1118 			really_cleanup_stream(codec, p);
1119 		else
1120 			p->active = 0;
1121 	}
1122 }
1123 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream);
1124 
1125 static void really_cleanup_stream(struct hda_codec *codec,
1126 				  struct hda_cvt_setup *q)
1127 {
1128 	hda_nid_t nid = q->nid;
1129 	if (q->stream_tag || q->channel_id)
1130 		snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_SET_CHANNEL_STREAMID, 0);
1131 	if (q->format_id)
1132 		snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_SET_STREAM_FORMAT, 0
1133 );
1134 	memset(q, 0, sizeof(*q));
1135 	q->nid = nid;
1136 	if (codec->patch_ops.stream_pm)
1137 		codec->patch_ops.stream_pm(codec, nid, false);
1138 }
1139 
1140 /* clean up the all conflicting obsolete streams */
1141 static void purify_inactive_streams(struct hda_codec *codec)
1142 {
1143 	struct hda_codec *c;
1144 	struct hda_cvt_setup *p;
1145 	int i;
1146 
1147 	list_for_each_codec(c, codec->bus) {
1148 		snd_array_for_each(&c->cvt_setups, i, p) {
1149 			if (p->dirty)
1150 				really_cleanup_stream(c, p);
1151 		}
1152 	}
1153 }
1154 
1155 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1156 /* clean up all streams; called from suspend */
1157 static void hda_cleanup_all_streams(struct hda_codec *codec)
1158 {
1159 	struct hda_cvt_setup *p;
1160 	int i;
1161 
1162 	snd_array_for_each(&codec->cvt_setups, i, p) {
1163 		if (p->stream_tag)
1164 			really_cleanup_stream(codec, p);
1165 	}
1166 }
1167 #endif
1168 
1169 /*
1170  * amp access functions
1171  */
1172 
1173 /**
1174  * query_amp_caps - query AMP capabilities
1175  * @codec: the HD-auio codec
1176  * @nid: the NID to query
1177  * @direction: either #HDA_INPUT or #HDA_OUTPUT
1178  *
1179  * Query AMP capabilities for the given widget and direction.
1180  * Returns the obtained capability bits.
1181  *
1182  * When cap bits have been already read, this doesn't read again but
1183  * returns the cached value.
1184  */
1185 u32 query_amp_caps(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int direction)
1186 {
1187 	if (!(get_wcaps(codec, nid) & AC_WCAP_AMP_OVRD))
1188 		nid = codec->core.afg;
1189 	return snd_hda_param_read(codec, nid,
1190 				  direction == HDA_OUTPUT ?
1191 				  AC_PAR_AMP_OUT_CAP : AC_PAR_AMP_IN_CAP);
1192 }
1193 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(query_amp_caps);
1194 
1195 /**
1196  * snd_hda_check_amp_caps - query AMP capabilities
1197  * @codec: the HD-audio codec
1198  * @nid: the NID to query
1199  * @dir: either #HDA_INPUT or #HDA_OUTPUT
1200  * @bits: bit mask to check the result
1201  *
1202  * Check whether the widget has the given amp capability for the direction.
1203  */
1204 bool snd_hda_check_amp_caps(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
1205 			   int dir, unsigned int bits)
1206 {
1207 	if (!nid)
1208 		return false;
1209 	if (get_wcaps(codec, nid) & (1 << (dir + 1)))
1210 		if (query_amp_caps(codec, nid, dir) & bits)
1211 			return true;
1212 	return false;
1213 }
1214 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_check_amp_caps);
1215 
1216 /**
1217  * snd_hda_override_amp_caps - Override the AMP capabilities
1218  * @codec: the CODEC to clean up
1219  * @nid: the NID to clean up
1220  * @dir: either #HDA_INPUT or #HDA_OUTPUT
1221  * @caps: the capability bits to set
1222  *
1223  * Override the cached AMP caps bits value by the given one.
1224  * This function is useful if the driver needs to adjust the AMP ranges,
1225  * e.g. limit to 0dB, etc.
1226  *
1227  * Returns zero if successful or a negative error code.
1228  */
1229 int snd_hda_override_amp_caps(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int dir,
1230 			      unsigned int caps)
1231 {
1232 	unsigned int parm;
1233 
1234 	snd_hda_override_wcaps(codec, nid,
1235 			       get_wcaps(codec, nid) | AC_WCAP_AMP_OVRD);
1236 	parm = dir == HDA_OUTPUT ? AC_PAR_AMP_OUT_CAP : AC_PAR_AMP_IN_CAP;
1237 	return snd_hdac_override_parm(&codec->core, nid, parm, caps);
1238 }
1239 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_override_amp_caps);
1240 
1241 /**
1242  * snd_hda_codec_amp_update - update the AMP mono value
1243  * @codec: HD-audio codec
1244  * @nid: NID to read the AMP value
1245  * @ch: channel to update (0 or 1)
1246  * @dir: #HDA_INPUT or #HDA_OUTPUT
1247  * @idx: the index value (only for input direction)
1248  * @mask: bit mask to set
1249  * @val: the bits value to set
1250  *
1251  * Update the AMP values for the given channel, direction and index.
1252  */
1253 int snd_hda_codec_amp_update(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
1254 			     int ch, int dir, int idx, int mask, int val)
1255 {
1256 	unsigned int cmd = snd_hdac_regmap_encode_amp(nid, ch, dir, idx);
1257 
1258 	/* enable fake mute if no h/w mute but min=mute */
1259 	if ((query_amp_caps(codec, nid, dir) &
1260 	     (AC_AMPCAP_MUTE | AC_AMPCAP_MIN_MUTE)) == AC_AMPCAP_MIN_MUTE)
1261 		cmd |= AC_AMP_FAKE_MUTE;
1262 	return snd_hdac_regmap_update_raw(&codec->core, cmd, mask, val);
1263 }
1264 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_amp_update);
1265 
1266 /**
1267  * snd_hda_codec_amp_stereo - update the AMP stereo values
1268  * @codec: HD-audio codec
1269  * @nid: NID to read the AMP value
1270  * @direction: #HDA_INPUT or #HDA_OUTPUT
1271  * @idx: the index value (only for input direction)
1272  * @mask: bit mask to set
1273  * @val: the bits value to set
1274  *
1275  * Update the AMP values like snd_hda_codec_amp_update(), but for a
1276  * stereo widget with the same mask and value.
1277  */
1278 int snd_hda_codec_amp_stereo(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
1279 			     int direction, int idx, int mask, int val)
1280 {
1281 	int ch, ret = 0;
1282 
1283 	if (snd_BUG_ON(mask & ~0xff))
1284 		mask &= 0xff;
1285 	for (ch = 0; ch < 2; ch++)
1286 		ret |= snd_hda_codec_amp_update(codec, nid, ch, direction,
1287 						idx, mask, val);
1288 	return ret;
1289 }
1290 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_amp_stereo);
1291 
1292 /**
1293  * snd_hda_codec_amp_init - initialize the AMP value
1294  * @codec: the HDA codec
1295  * @nid: NID to read the AMP value
1296  * @ch: channel (left=0 or right=1)
1297  * @dir: #HDA_INPUT or #HDA_OUTPUT
1298  * @idx: the index value (only for input direction)
1299  * @mask: bit mask to set
1300  * @val: the bits value to set
1301  *
1302  * Works like snd_hda_codec_amp_update() but it writes the value only at
1303  * the first access.  If the amp was already initialized / updated beforehand,
1304  * this does nothing.
1305  */
1306 int snd_hda_codec_amp_init(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int ch,
1307 			   int dir, int idx, int mask, int val)
1308 {
1309 	int orig;
1310 
1311 	if (!codec->core.regmap)
1312 		return -EINVAL;
1313 	regcache_cache_only(codec->core.regmap, true);
1314 	orig = snd_hda_codec_amp_read(codec, nid, ch, dir, idx);
1315 	regcache_cache_only(codec->core.regmap, false);
1316 	if (orig >= 0)
1317 		return 0;
1318 	return snd_hda_codec_amp_update(codec, nid, ch, dir, idx, mask, val);
1319 }
1320 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_amp_init);
1321 
1322 /**
1323  * snd_hda_codec_amp_init_stereo - initialize the stereo AMP value
1324  * @codec: the HDA codec
1325  * @nid: NID to read the AMP value
1326  * @dir: #HDA_INPUT or #HDA_OUTPUT
1327  * @idx: the index value (only for input direction)
1328  * @mask: bit mask to set
1329  * @val: the bits value to set
1330  *
1331  * Call snd_hda_codec_amp_init() for both stereo channels.
1332  */
1333 int snd_hda_codec_amp_init_stereo(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
1334 				  int dir, int idx, int mask, int val)
1335 {
1336 	int ch, ret = 0;
1337 
1338 	if (snd_BUG_ON(mask & ~0xff))
1339 		mask &= 0xff;
1340 	for (ch = 0; ch < 2; ch++)
1341 		ret |= snd_hda_codec_amp_init(codec, nid, ch, dir,
1342 					      idx, mask, val);
1343 	return ret;
1344 }
1345 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_amp_init_stereo);
1346 
1347 static u32 get_amp_max_value(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int dir,
1348 			     unsigned int ofs)
1349 {
1350 	u32 caps = query_amp_caps(codec, nid, dir);
1351 	/* get num steps */
1352 	caps = (caps & AC_AMPCAP_NUM_STEPS) >> AC_AMPCAP_NUM_STEPS_SHIFT;
1353 	if (ofs < caps)
1354 		caps -= ofs;
1355 	return caps;
1356 }
1357 
1358 /**
1359  * snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_info - Info callback for a standard AMP mixer
1360  * @kcontrol: referred ctl element
1361  * @uinfo: pointer to get/store the data
1362  *
1363  * The control element is supposed to have the private_value field
1364  * set up via HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL*() or related macros.
1365  */
1366 int snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1367 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1368 {
1369 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1370 	u16 nid = get_amp_nid(kcontrol);
1371 	u8 chs = get_amp_channels(kcontrol);
1372 	int dir = get_amp_direction(kcontrol);
1373 	unsigned int ofs = get_amp_offset(kcontrol);
1374 
1375 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1376 	uinfo->count = chs == 3 ? 2 : 1;
1377 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1378 	uinfo->value.integer.max = get_amp_max_value(codec, nid, dir, ofs);
1379 	if (!uinfo->value.integer.max) {
1380 		codec_warn(codec,
1381 			   "num_steps = 0 for NID=0x%x (ctl = %s)\n",
1382 			   nid, kcontrol->id.name);
1383 		return -EINVAL;
1384 	}
1385 	return 0;
1386 }
1387 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_info);
1388 
1389 
1390 static inline unsigned int
1391 read_amp_value(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
1392 	       int ch, int dir, int idx, unsigned int ofs)
1393 {
1394 	unsigned int val;
1395 	val = snd_hda_codec_amp_read(codec, nid, ch, dir, idx);
1396 	val &= HDA_AMP_VOLMASK;
1397 	if (val >= ofs)
1398 		val -= ofs;
1399 	else
1400 		val = 0;
1401 	return val;
1402 }
1403 
1404 static inline int
1405 update_amp_value(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
1406 		 int ch, int dir, int idx, unsigned int ofs,
1407 		 unsigned int val)
1408 {
1409 	unsigned int maxval;
1410 
1411 	if (val > 0)
1412 		val += ofs;
1413 	/* ofs = 0: raw max value */
1414 	maxval = get_amp_max_value(codec, nid, dir, 0);
1415 	if (val > maxval)
1416 		val = maxval;
1417 	return snd_hda_codec_amp_update(codec, nid, ch, dir, idx,
1418 					HDA_AMP_VOLMASK, val);
1419 }
1420 
1421 /**
1422  * snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_get - Get callback for a standard AMP mixer volume
1423  * @kcontrol: ctl element
1424  * @ucontrol: pointer to get/store the data
1425  *
1426  * The control element is supposed to have the private_value field
1427  * set up via HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL*() or related macros.
1428  */
1429 int snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1430 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1431 {
1432 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1433 	hda_nid_t nid = get_amp_nid(kcontrol);
1434 	int chs = get_amp_channels(kcontrol);
1435 	int dir = get_amp_direction(kcontrol);
1436 	int idx = get_amp_index(kcontrol);
1437 	unsigned int ofs = get_amp_offset(kcontrol);
1438 	long *valp = ucontrol->value.integer.value;
1439 
1440 	if (chs & 1)
1441 		*valp++ = read_amp_value(codec, nid, 0, dir, idx, ofs);
1442 	if (chs & 2)
1443 		*valp = read_amp_value(codec, nid, 1, dir, idx, ofs);
1444 	return 0;
1445 }
1446 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_get);
1447 
1448 /**
1449  * snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_put - Put callback for a standard AMP mixer volume
1450  * @kcontrol: ctl element
1451  * @ucontrol: pointer to get/store the data
1452  *
1453  * The control element is supposed to have the private_value field
1454  * set up via HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL*() or related macros.
1455  */
1456 int snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1457 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1458 {
1459 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1460 	hda_nid_t nid = get_amp_nid(kcontrol);
1461 	int chs = get_amp_channels(kcontrol);
1462 	int dir = get_amp_direction(kcontrol);
1463 	int idx = get_amp_index(kcontrol);
1464 	unsigned int ofs = get_amp_offset(kcontrol);
1465 	long *valp = ucontrol->value.integer.value;
1466 	int change = 0;
1467 
1468 	if (chs & 1) {
1469 		change = update_amp_value(codec, nid, 0, dir, idx, ofs, *valp);
1470 		valp++;
1471 	}
1472 	if (chs & 2)
1473 		change |= update_amp_value(codec, nid, 1, dir, idx, ofs, *valp);
1474 	return change;
1475 }
1476 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_mixer_amp_volume_put);
1477 
1478 /* inquiry the amp caps and convert to TLV */
1479 static void get_ctl_amp_tlv(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, unsigned int *tlv)
1480 {
1481 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1482 	hda_nid_t nid = get_amp_nid(kcontrol);
1483 	int dir = get_amp_direction(kcontrol);
1484 	unsigned int ofs = get_amp_offset(kcontrol);
1485 	bool min_mute = get_amp_min_mute(kcontrol);
1486 	u32 caps, val1, val2;
1487 
1488 	caps = query_amp_caps(codec, nid, dir);
1489 	val2 = (caps & AC_AMPCAP_STEP_SIZE) >> AC_AMPCAP_STEP_SIZE_SHIFT;
1490 	val2 = (val2 + 1) * 25;
1491 	val1 = -((caps & AC_AMPCAP_OFFSET) >> AC_AMPCAP_OFFSET_SHIFT);
1492 	val1 += ofs;
1493 	val1 = ((int)val1) * ((int)val2);
1494 	if (min_mute || (caps & AC_AMPCAP_MIN_MUTE))
1495 		val2 |= TLV_DB_SCALE_MUTE;
1496 	tlv[SNDRV_CTL_TLVO_TYPE] = SNDRV_CTL_TLVT_DB_SCALE;
1497 	tlv[SNDRV_CTL_TLVO_LEN] = 2 * sizeof(unsigned int);
1498 	tlv[SNDRV_CTL_TLVO_DB_SCALE_MIN] = val1;
1499 	tlv[SNDRV_CTL_TLVO_DB_SCALE_MUTE_AND_STEP] = val2;
1500 }
1501 
1502 /**
1503  * snd_hda_mixer_amp_tlv - TLV callback for a standard AMP mixer volume
1504  * @kcontrol: ctl element
1505  * @op_flag: operation flag
1506  * @size: byte size of input TLV
1507  * @_tlv: TLV data
1508  *
1509  * The control element is supposed to have the private_value field
1510  * set up via HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL*() or related macros.
1511  */
1512 int snd_hda_mixer_amp_tlv(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, int op_flag,
1513 			  unsigned int size, unsigned int __user *_tlv)
1514 {
1515 	unsigned int tlv[4];
1516 
1517 	if (size < 4 * sizeof(unsigned int))
1518 		return -ENOMEM;
1519 	get_ctl_amp_tlv(kcontrol, tlv);
1520 	if (copy_to_user(_tlv, tlv, sizeof(tlv)))
1521 		return -EFAULT;
1522 	return 0;
1523 }
1524 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_mixer_amp_tlv);
1525 
1526 /**
1527  * snd_hda_set_vmaster_tlv - Set TLV for a virtual master control
1528  * @codec: HD-audio codec
1529  * @nid: NID of a reference widget
1530  * @dir: #HDA_INPUT or #HDA_OUTPUT
1531  * @tlv: TLV data to be stored, at least 4 elements
1532  *
1533  * Set (static) TLV data for a virtual master volume using the AMP caps
1534  * obtained from the reference NID.
1535  * The volume range is recalculated as if the max volume is 0dB.
1536  */
1537 void snd_hda_set_vmaster_tlv(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int dir,
1538 			     unsigned int *tlv)
1539 {
1540 	u32 caps;
1541 	int nums, step;
1542 
1543 	caps = query_amp_caps(codec, nid, dir);
1544 	nums = (caps & AC_AMPCAP_NUM_STEPS) >> AC_AMPCAP_NUM_STEPS_SHIFT;
1545 	step = (caps & AC_AMPCAP_STEP_SIZE) >> AC_AMPCAP_STEP_SIZE_SHIFT;
1546 	step = (step + 1) * 25;
1547 	tlv[SNDRV_CTL_TLVO_TYPE] = SNDRV_CTL_TLVT_DB_SCALE;
1548 	tlv[SNDRV_CTL_TLVO_LEN] = 2 * sizeof(unsigned int);
1549 	tlv[SNDRV_CTL_TLVO_DB_SCALE_MIN] = -nums * step;
1550 	tlv[SNDRV_CTL_TLVO_DB_SCALE_MUTE_AND_STEP] = step;
1551 }
1552 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_set_vmaster_tlv);
1553 
1554 /* find a mixer control element with the given name */
1555 static struct snd_kcontrol *
1556 find_mixer_ctl(struct hda_codec *codec, const char *name, int dev, int idx)
1557 {
1558 	struct snd_ctl_elem_id id;
1559 	memset(&id, 0, sizeof(id));
1560 	id.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER;
1561 	id.device = dev;
1562 	id.index = idx;
1563 	if (snd_BUG_ON(strlen(name) >= sizeof(id.name)))
1564 		return NULL;
1565 	strcpy(id.name, name);
1566 	return snd_ctl_find_id(codec->card, &id);
1567 }
1568 
1569 /**
1570  * snd_hda_find_mixer_ctl - Find a mixer control element with the given name
1571  * @codec: HD-audio codec
1572  * @name: ctl id name string
1573  *
1574  * Get the control element with the given id string and IFACE_MIXER.
1575  */
1576 struct snd_kcontrol *snd_hda_find_mixer_ctl(struct hda_codec *codec,
1577 					    const char *name)
1578 {
1579 	return find_mixer_ctl(codec, name, 0, 0);
1580 }
1581 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_find_mixer_ctl);
1582 
1583 static int find_empty_mixer_ctl_idx(struct hda_codec *codec, const char *name,
1584 				    int start_idx)
1585 {
1586 	int i, idx;
1587 	/* 16 ctlrs should be large enough */
1588 	for (i = 0, idx = start_idx; i < 16; i++, idx++) {
1589 		if (!find_mixer_ctl(codec, name, 0, idx))
1590 			return idx;
1591 	}
1592 	return -EBUSY;
1593 }
1594 
1595 /**
1596  * snd_hda_ctl_add - Add a control element and assign to the codec
1597  * @codec: HD-audio codec
1598  * @nid: corresponding NID (optional)
1599  * @kctl: the control element to assign
1600  *
1601  * Add the given control element to an array inside the codec instance.
1602  * All control elements belonging to a codec are supposed to be added
1603  * by this function so that a proper clean-up works at the free or
1604  * reconfiguration time.
1605  *
1606  * If non-zero @nid is passed, the NID is assigned to the control element.
1607  * The assignment is shown in the codec proc file.
1608  *
1609  * snd_hda_ctl_add() checks the control subdev id field whether
1610  * #HDA_SUBDEV_NID_FLAG bit is set.  If set (and @nid is zero), the lower
1611  * bits value is taken as the NID to assign. The #HDA_NID_ITEM_AMP bit
1612  * specifies if kctl->private_value is a HDA amplifier value.
1613  */
1614 int snd_hda_ctl_add(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
1615 		    struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
1616 {
1617 	int err;
1618 	unsigned short flags = 0;
1619 	struct hda_nid_item *item;
1620 
1621 	if (kctl->id.subdevice & HDA_SUBDEV_AMP_FLAG) {
1622 		flags |= HDA_NID_ITEM_AMP;
1623 		if (nid == 0)
1624 			nid = get_amp_nid_(kctl->private_value);
1625 	}
1626 	if ((kctl->id.subdevice & HDA_SUBDEV_NID_FLAG) != 0 && nid == 0)
1627 		nid = kctl->id.subdevice & 0xffff;
1628 	if (kctl->id.subdevice & (HDA_SUBDEV_NID_FLAG|HDA_SUBDEV_AMP_FLAG))
1629 		kctl->id.subdevice = 0;
1630 	err = snd_ctl_add(codec->card, kctl);
1631 	if (err < 0)
1632 		return err;
1633 	item = snd_array_new(&codec->mixers);
1634 	if (!item)
1635 		return -ENOMEM;
1636 	item->kctl = kctl;
1637 	item->nid = nid;
1638 	item->flags = flags;
1639 	return 0;
1640 }
1641 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_ctl_add);
1642 
1643 /**
1644  * snd_hda_add_nid - Assign a NID to a control element
1645  * @codec: HD-audio codec
1646  * @nid: corresponding NID (optional)
1647  * @kctl: the control element to assign
1648  * @index: index to kctl
1649  *
1650  * Add the given control element to an array inside the codec instance.
1651  * This function is used when #snd_hda_ctl_add cannot be used for 1:1
1652  * NID:KCTL mapping - for example "Capture Source" selector.
1653  */
1654 int snd_hda_add_nid(struct hda_codec *codec, struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
1655 		    unsigned int index, hda_nid_t nid)
1656 {
1657 	struct hda_nid_item *item;
1658 
1659 	if (nid > 0) {
1660 		item = snd_array_new(&codec->nids);
1661 		if (!item)
1662 			return -ENOMEM;
1663 		item->kctl = kctl;
1664 		item->index = index;
1665 		item->nid = nid;
1666 		return 0;
1667 	}
1668 	codec_err(codec, "no NID for mapping control %s:%d:%d\n",
1669 		  kctl->id.name, kctl->id.index, index);
1670 	return -EINVAL;
1671 }
1672 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_add_nid);
1673 
1674 /**
1675  * snd_hda_ctls_clear - Clear all controls assigned to the given codec
1676  * @codec: HD-audio codec
1677  */
1678 void snd_hda_ctls_clear(struct hda_codec *codec)
1679 {
1680 	int i;
1681 	struct hda_nid_item *items = codec->mixers.list;
1682 	for (i = 0; i < codec->mixers.used; i++)
1683 		snd_ctl_remove(codec->card, items[i].kctl);
1684 	snd_array_free(&codec->mixers);
1685 	snd_array_free(&codec->nids);
1686 }
1687 
1688 /**
1689  * snd_hda_lock_devices - pseudo device locking
1690  * @bus: the BUS
1691  *
1692  * toggle card->shutdown to allow/disallow the device access (as a hack)
1693  */
1694 int snd_hda_lock_devices(struct hda_bus *bus)
1695 {
1696 	struct snd_card *card = bus->card;
1697 	struct hda_codec *codec;
1698 
1699 	spin_lock(&card->files_lock);
1700 	if (card->shutdown)
1701 		goto err_unlock;
1702 	card->shutdown = 1;
1703 	if (!list_empty(&card->ctl_files))
1704 		goto err_clear;
1705 
1706 	list_for_each_codec(codec, bus) {
1707 		struct hda_pcm *cpcm;
1708 		list_for_each_entry(cpcm, &codec->pcm_list_head, list) {
1709 			if (!cpcm->pcm)
1710 				continue;
1711 			if (cpcm->pcm->streams[0].substream_opened ||
1712 			    cpcm->pcm->streams[1].substream_opened)
1713 				goto err_clear;
1714 		}
1715 	}
1716 	spin_unlock(&card->files_lock);
1717 	return 0;
1718 
1719  err_clear:
1720 	card->shutdown = 0;
1721  err_unlock:
1722 	spin_unlock(&card->files_lock);
1723 	return -EINVAL;
1724 }
1725 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_lock_devices);
1726 
1727 /**
1728  * snd_hda_unlock_devices - pseudo device unlocking
1729  * @bus: the BUS
1730  */
1731 void snd_hda_unlock_devices(struct hda_bus *bus)
1732 {
1733 	struct snd_card *card = bus->card;
1734 
1735 	spin_lock(&card->files_lock);
1736 	card->shutdown = 0;
1737 	spin_unlock(&card->files_lock);
1738 }
1739 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_unlock_devices);
1740 
1741 /**
1742  * snd_hda_codec_reset - Clear all objects assigned to the codec
1743  * @codec: HD-audio codec
1744  *
1745  * This frees the all PCM and control elements assigned to the codec, and
1746  * clears the caches and restores the pin default configurations.
1747  *
1748  * When a device is being used, it returns -EBSY.  If successfully freed,
1749  * returns zero.
1750  */
1751 int snd_hda_codec_reset(struct hda_codec *codec)
1752 {
1753 	struct hda_bus *bus = codec->bus;
1754 
1755 	if (snd_hda_lock_devices(bus) < 0)
1756 		return -EBUSY;
1757 
1758 	/* OK, let it free */
1759 	snd_hdac_device_unregister(&codec->core);
1760 
1761 	/* allow device access again */
1762 	snd_hda_unlock_devices(bus);
1763 	return 0;
1764 }
1765 
1766 typedef int (*map_slave_func_t)(struct hda_codec *, void *, struct snd_kcontrol *);
1767 
1768 /* apply the function to all matching slave ctls in the mixer list */
1769 static int map_slaves(struct hda_codec *codec, const char * const *slaves,
1770 		      const char *suffix, map_slave_func_t func, void *data)
1771 {
1772 	struct hda_nid_item *items;
1773 	const char * const *s;
1774 	int i, err;
1775 
1776 	items = codec->mixers.list;
1777 	for (i = 0; i < codec->mixers.used; i++) {
1778 		struct snd_kcontrol *sctl = items[i].kctl;
1779 		if (!sctl || sctl->id.iface != SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER)
1780 			continue;
1781 		for (s = slaves; *s; s++) {
1782 			char tmpname[sizeof(sctl->id.name)];
1783 			const char *name = *s;
1784 			if (suffix) {
1785 				snprintf(tmpname, sizeof(tmpname), "%s %s",
1786 					 name, suffix);
1787 				name = tmpname;
1788 			}
1789 			if (!strcmp(sctl->id.name, name)) {
1790 				err = func(codec, data, sctl);
1791 				if (err)
1792 					return err;
1793 				break;
1794 			}
1795 		}
1796 	}
1797 	return 0;
1798 }
1799 
1800 static int check_slave_present(struct hda_codec *codec,
1801 			       void *data, struct snd_kcontrol *sctl)
1802 {
1803 	return 1;
1804 }
1805 
1806 /* call kctl->put with the given value(s) */
1807 static int put_kctl_with_value(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, int val)
1808 {
1809 	struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol;
1810 	ucontrol = kzalloc(sizeof(*ucontrol), GFP_KERNEL);
1811 	if (!ucontrol)
1812 		return -ENOMEM;
1813 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
1814 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = val;
1815 	kctl->put(kctl, ucontrol);
1816 	kfree(ucontrol);
1817 	return 0;
1818 }
1819 
1820 struct slave_init_arg {
1821 	struct hda_codec *codec;
1822 	int step;
1823 };
1824 
1825 /* initialize the slave volume with 0dB via snd_ctl_apply_vmaster_slaves() */
1826 static int init_slave_0dB(struct snd_kcontrol *slave,
1827 			  struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
1828 			  void *_arg)
1829 {
1830 	struct slave_init_arg *arg = _arg;
1831 	int _tlv[4];
1832 	const int *tlv = NULL;
1833 	int step;
1834 	int val;
1835 
1836 	if (kctl->vd[0].access & SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_CALLBACK) {
1837 		if (kctl->tlv.c != snd_hda_mixer_amp_tlv) {
1838 			codec_err(arg->codec,
1839 				  "Unexpected TLV callback for slave %s:%d\n",
1840 				  kctl->id.name, kctl->id.index);
1841 			return 0; /* ignore */
1842 		}
1843 		get_ctl_amp_tlv(kctl, _tlv);
1844 		tlv = _tlv;
1845 	} else if (kctl->vd[0].access & SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ)
1846 		tlv = kctl->tlv.p;
1847 
1848 	if (!tlv || tlv[SNDRV_CTL_TLVO_TYPE] != SNDRV_CTL_TLVT_DB_SCALE)
1849 		return 0;
1850 
1851 	step = tlv[SNDRV_CTL_TLVO_DB_SCALE_MUTE_AND_STEP];
1852 	step &= ~TLV_DB_SCALE_MUTE;
1853 	if (!step)
1854 		return 0;
1855 	if (arg->step && arg->step != step) {
1856 		codec_err(arg->codec,
1857 			  "Mismatching dB step for vmaster slave (%d!=%d)\n",
1858 			  arg->step, step);
1859 		return 0;
1860 	}
1861 
1862 	arg->step = step;
1863 	val = -tlv[SNDRV_CTL_TLVO_DB_SCALE_MIN] / step;
1864 	if (val > 0) {
1865 		put_kctl_with_value(slave, val);
1866 		return val;
1867 	}
1868 
1869 	return 0;
1870 }
1871 
1872 /* unmute the slave via snd_ctl_apply_vmaster_slaves() */
1873 static int init_slave_unmute(struct snd_kcontrol *slave,
1874 			     struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
1875 			     void *_arg)
1876 {
1877 	return put_kctl_with_value(slave, 1);
1878 }
1879 
1880 static int add_slave(struct hda_codec *codec,
1881 		     void *data, struct snd_kcontrol *slave)
1882 {
1883 	return snd_ctl_add_slave(data, slave);
1884 }
1885 
1886 /**
1887  * __snd_hda_add_vmaster - create a virtual master control and add slaves
1888  * @codec: HD-audio codec
1889  * @name: vmaster control name
1890  * @tlv: TLV data (optional)
1891  * @slaves: slave control names (optional)
1892  * @suffix: suffix string to each slave name (optional)
1893  * @init_slave_vol: initialize slaves to unmute/0dB
1894  * @ctl_ret: store the vmaster kcontrol in return
1895  *
1896  * Create a virtual master control with the given name.  The TLV data
1897  * must be either NULL or a valid data.
1898  *
1899  * @slaves is a NULL-terminated array of strings, each of which is a
1900  * slave control name.  All controls with these names are assigned to
1901  * the new virtual master control.
1902  *
1903  * This function returns zero if successful or a negative error code.
1904  */
1905 int __snd_hda_add_vmaster(struct hda_codec *codec, char *name,
1906 			unsigned int *tlv, const char * const *slaves,
1907 			  const char *suffix, bool init_slave_vol,
1908 			  struct snd_kcontrol **ctl_ret)
1909 {
1910 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1911 	int err;
1912 
1913 	if (ctl_ret)
1914 		*ctl_ret = NULL;
1915 
1916 	err = map_slaves(codec, slaves, suffix, check_slave_present, NULL);
1917 	if (err != 1) {
1918 		codec_dbg(codec, "No slave found for %s\n", name);
1919 		return 0;
1920 	}
1921 	kctl = snd_ctl_make_virtual_master(name, tlv);
1922 	if (!kctl)
1923 		return -ENOMEM;
1924 	err = snd_hda_ctl_add(codec, 0, kctl);
1925 	if (err < 0)
1926 		return err;
1927 
1928 	err = map_slaves(codec, slaves, suffix, add_slave, kctl);
1929 	if (err < 0)
1930 		return err;
1931 
1932 	/* init with master mute & zero volume */
1933 	put_kctl_with_value(kctl, 0);
1934 	if (init_slave_vol) {
1935 		struct slave_init_arg arg = {
1936 			.codec = codec,
1937 			.step = 0,
1938 		};
1939 		snd_ctl_apply_vmaster_slaves(kctl,
1940 					     tlv ? init_slave_0dB : init_slave_unmute,
1941 					     &arg);
1942 	}
1943 
1944 	if (ctl_ret)
1945 		*ctl_ret = kctl;
1946 	return 0;
1947 }
1948 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__snd_hda_add_vmaster);
1949 
1950 /*
1951  * mute-LED control using vmaster
1952  */
1953 static int vmaster_mute_mode_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1954 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1955 {
1956 	static const char * const texts[] = {
1957 		"On", "Off", "Follow Master"
1958 	};
1959 
1960 	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, 3, texts);
1961 }
1962 
1963 static int vmaster_mute_mode_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1964 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1965 {
1966 	struct hda_vmaster_mute_hook *hook = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1967 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = hook->mute_mode;
1968 	return 0;
1969 }
1970 
1971 static int vmaster_mute_mode_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1972 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1973 {
1974 	struct hda_vmaster_mute_hook *hook = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1975 	unsigned int old_mode = hook->mute_mode;
1976 
1977 	hook->mute_mode = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
1978 	if (hook->mute_mode > HDA_VMUTE_FOLLOW_MASTER)
1979 		hook->mute_mode = HDA_VMUTE_FOLLOW_MASTER;
1980 	if (old_mode == hook->mute_mode)
1981 		return 0;
1982 	snd_hda_sync_vmaster_hook(hook);
1983 	return 1;
1984 }
1985 
1986 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new vmaster_mute_mode = {
1987 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1988 	.name = "Mute-LED Mode",
1989 	.info = vmaster_mute_mode_info,
1990 	.get = vmaster_mute_mode_get,
1991 	.put = vmaster_mute_mode_put,
1992 };
1993 
1994 /* meta hook to call each driver's vmaster hook */
1995 static void vmaster_hook(void *private_data, int enabled)
1996 {
1997 	struct hda_vmaster_mute_hook *hook = private_data;
1998 
1999 	if (hook->mute_mode != HDA_VMUTE_FOLLOW_MASTER)
2000 		enabled = hook->mute_mode;
2001 	hook->hook(hook->codec, enabled);
2002 }
2003 
2004 /**
2005  * snd_hda_add_vmaster_hook - Add a vmaster hook for mute-LED
2006  * @codec: the HDA codec
2007  * @hook: the vmaster hook object
2008  * @expose_enum_ctl: flag to create an enum ctl
2009  *
2010  * Add a mute-LED hook with the given vmaster switch kctl.
2011  * When @expose_enum_ctl is set, "Mute-LED Mode" control is automatically
2012  * created and associated with the given hook.
2013  */
2014 int snd_hda_add_vmaster_hook(struct hda_codec *codec,
2015 			     struct hda_vmaster_mute_hook *hook,
2016 			     bool expose_enum_ctl)
2017 {
2018 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2019 
2020 	if (!hook->hook || !hook->sw_kctl)
2021 		return 0;
2022 	hook->codec = codec;
2023 	hook->mute_mode = HDA_VMUTE_FOLLOW_MASTER;
2024 	snd_ctl_add_vmaster_hook(hook->sw_kctl, vmaster_hook, hook);
2025 	if (!expose_enum_ctl)
2026 		return 0;
2027 	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&vmaster_mute_mode, hook);
2028 	if (!kctl)
2029 		return -ENOMEM;
2030 	return snd_hda_ctl_add(codec, 0, kctl);
2031 }
2032 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_add_vmaster_hook);
2033 
2034 /**
2035  * snd_hda_sync_vmaster_hook - Sync vmaster hook
2036  * @hook: the vmaster hook
2037  *
2038  * Call the hook with the current value for synchronization.
2039  * Should be called in init callback.
2040  */
2041 void snd_hda_sync_vmaster_hook(struct hda_vmaster_mute_hook *hook)
2042 {
2043 	if (!hook->hook || !hook->codec)
2044 		return;
2045 	/* don't call vmaster hook in the destructor since it might have
2046 	 * been already destroyed
2047 	 */
2048 	if (hook->codec->bus->shutdown)
2049 		return;
2050 	snd_ctl_sync_vmaster_hook(hook->sw_kctl);
2051 }
2052 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_sync_vmaster_hook);
2053 
2054 
2055 /**
2056  * snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_info - Info callback for a standard AMP mixer switch
2057  * @kcontrol: referred ctl element
2058  * @uinfo: pointer to get/store the data
2059  *
2060  * The control element is supposed to have the private_value field
2061  * set up via HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL*() or related macros.
2062  */
2063 int snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2064 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
2065 {
2066 	int chs = get_amp_channels(kcontrol);
2067 
2068 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
2069 	uinfo->count = chs == 3 ? 2 : 1;
2070 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
2071 	uinfo->value.integer.max = 1;
2072 	return 0;
2073 }
2074 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_info);
2075 
2076 /**
2077  * snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_get - Get callback for a standard AMP mixer switch
2078  * @kcontrol: ctl element
2079  * @ucontrol: pointer to get/store the data
2080  *
2081  * The control element is supposed to have the private_value field
2082  * set up via HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL*() or related macros.
2083  */
2084 int snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2085 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2086 {
2087 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2088 	hda_nid_t nid = get_amp_nid(kcontrol);
2089 	int chs = get_amp_channels(kcontrol);
2090 	int dir = get_amp_direction(kcontrol);
2091 	int idx = get_amp_index(kcontrol);
2092 	long *valp = ucontrol->value.integer.value;
2093 
2094 	if (chs & 1)
2095 		*valp++ = (snd_hda_codec_amp_read(codec, nid, 0, dir, idx) &
2096 			   HDA_AMP_MUTE) ? 0 : 1;
2097 	if (chs & 2)
2098 		*valp = (snd_hda_codec_amp_read(codec, nid, 1, dir, idx) &
2099 			 HDA_AMP_MUTE) ? 0 : 1;
2100 	return 0;
2101 }
2102 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_get);
2103 
2104 /**
2105  * snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_put - Put callback for a standard AMP mixer switch
2106  * @kcontrol: ctl element
2107  * @ucontrol: pointer to get/store the data
2108  *
2109  * The control element is supposed to have the private_value field
2110  * set up via HDA_COMPOSE_AMP_VAL*() or related macros.
2111  */
2112 int snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2113 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2114 {
2115 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2116 	hda_nid_t nid = get_amp_nid(kcontrol);
2117 	int chs = get_amp_channels(kcontrol);
2118 	int dir = get_amp_direction(kcontrol);
2119 	int idx = get_amp_index(kcontrol);
2120 	long *valp = ucontrol->value.integer.value;
2121 	int change = 0;
2122 
2123 	if (chs & 1) {
2124 		change = snd_hda_codec_amp_update(codec, nid, 0, dir, idx,
2125 						  HDA_AMP_MUTE,
2126 						  *valp ? 0 : HDA_AMP_MUTE);
2127 		valp++;
2128 	}
2129 	if (chs & 2)
2130 		change |= snd_hda_codec_amp_update(codec, nid, 1, dir, idx,
2131 						   HDA_AMP_MUTE,
2132 						   *valp ? 0 : HDA_AMP_MUTE);
2133 	hda_call_check_power_status(codec, nid);
2134 	return change;
2135 }
2136 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_mixer_amp_switch_put);
2137 
2138 /*
2139  * SPDIF out controls
2140  */
2141 
2142 static int snd_hda_spdif_mask_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2143 				   struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
2144 {
2145 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
2146 	uinfo->count = 1;
2147 	return 0;
2148 }
2149 
2150 static int snd_hda_spdif_cmask_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2151 				   struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2152 {
2153 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] = IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL |
2154 					   IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO |
2155 					   IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS_5015 |
2156 					   IEC958_AES0_CON_NOT_COPYRIGHT;
2157 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[1] = IEC958_AES1_CON_CATEGORY |
2158 					   IEC958_AES1_CON_ORIGINAL;
2159 	return 0;
2160 }
2161 
2162 static int snd_hda_spdif_pmask_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2163 				   struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2164 {
2165 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] = IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL |
2166 					   IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO |
2167 					   IEC958_AES0_PRO_EMPHASIS_5015;
2168 	return 0;
2169 }
2170 
2171 static int snd_hda_spdif_default_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2172 				     struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2173 {
2174 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2175 	int idx = kcontrol->private_value;
2176 	struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
2177 
2178 	if (WARN_ON(codec->spdif_out.used <= idx))
2179 		return -EINVAL;
2180 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2181 	spdif = snd_array_elem(&codec->spdif_out, idx);
2182 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] = spdif->status & 0xff;
2183 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[1] = (spdif->status >> 8) & 0xff;
2184 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[2] = (spdif->status >> 16) & 0xff;
2185 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[3] = (spdif->status >> 24) & 0xff;
2186 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2187 
2188 	return 0;
2189 }
2190 
2191 /* convert from SPDIF status bits to HDA SPDIF bits
2192  * bit 0 (DigEn) is always set zero (to be filled later)
2193  */
2194 static unsigned short convert_from_spdif_status(unsigned int sbits)
2195 {
2196 	unsigned short val = 0;
2197 
2198 	if (sbits & IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL)
2199 		val |= AC_DIG1_PROFESSIONAL;
2200 	if (sbits & IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO)
2201 		val |= AC_DIG1_NONAUDIO;
2202 	if (sbits & IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL) {
2203 		if ((sbits & IEC958_AES0_PRO_EMPHASIS) ==
2204 		    IEC958_AES0_PRO_EMPHASIS_5015)
2205 			val |= AC_DIG1_EMPHASIS;
2206 	} else {
2207 		if ((sbits & IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS) ==
2208 		    IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS_5015)
2209 			val |= AC_DIG1_EMPHASIS;
2210 		if (!(sbits & IEC958_AES0_CON_NOT_COPYRIGHT))
2211 			val |= AC_DIG1_COPYRIGHT;
2212 		if (sbits & (IEC958_AES1_CON_ORIGINAL << 8))
2213 			val |= AC_DIG1_LEVEL;
2214 		val |= sbits & (IEC958_AES1_CON_CATEGORY << 8);
2215 	}
2216 	return val;
2217 }
2218 
2219 /* convert to SPDIF status bits from HDA SPDIF bits
2220  */
2221 static unsigned int convert_to_spdif_status(unsigned short val)
2222 {
2223 	unsigned int sbits = 0;
2224 
2225 	if (val & AC_DIG1_NONAUDIO)
2226 		sbits |= IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO;
2227 	if (val & AC_DIG1_PROFESSIONAL)
2228 		sbits |= IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL;
2229 	if (sbits & IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL) {
2230 		if (val & AC_DIG1_EMPHASIS)
2231 			sbits |= IEC958_AES0_PRO_EMPHASIS_5015;
2232 	} else {
2233 		if (val & AC_DIG1_EMPHASIS)
2234 			sbits |= IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS_5015;
2235 		if (!(val & AC_DIG1_COPYRIGHT))
2236 			sbits |= IEC958_AES0_CON_NOT_COPYRIGHT;
2237 		if (val & AC_DIG1_LEVEL)
2238 			sbits |= (IEC958_AES1_CON_ORIGINAL << 8);
2239 		sbits |= val & (0x7f << 8);
2240 	}
2241 	return sbits;
2242 }
2243 
2244 /* set digital convert verbs both for the given NID and its slaves */
2245 static void set_dig_out(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
2246 			int mask, int val)
2247 {
2248 	const hda_nid_t *d;
2249 
2250 	snd_hdac_regmap_update(&codec->core, nid, AC_VERB_SET_DIGI_CONVERT_1,
2251 			       mask, val);
2252 	d = codec->slave_dig_outs;
2253 	if (!d)
2254 		return;
2255 	for (; *d; d++)
2256 		snd_hdac_regmap_update(&codec->core, *d,
2257 				       AC_VERB_SET_DIGI_CONVERT_1, mask, val);
2258 }
2259 
2260 static inline void set_dig_out_convert(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
2261 				       int dig1, int dig2)
2262 {
2263 	unsigned int mask = 0;
2264 	unsigned int val = 0;
2265 
2266 	if (dig1 != -1) {
2267 		mask |= 0xff;
2268 		val = dig1;
2269 	}
2270 	if (dig2 != -1) {
2271 		mask |= 0xff00;
2272 		val |= dig2 << 8;
2273 	}
2274 	set_dig_out(codec, nid, mask, val);
2275 }
2276 
2277 static int snd_hda_spdif_default_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2278 				     struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2279 {
2280 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2281 	int idx = kcontrol->private_value;
2282 	struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
2283 	hda_nid_t nid;
2284 	unsigned short val;
2285 	int change;
2286 
2287 	if (WARN_ON(codec->spdif_out.used <= idx))
2288 		return -EINVAL;
2289 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2290 	spdif = snd_array_elem(&codec->spdif_out, idx);
2291 	nid = spdif->nid;
2292 	spdif->status = ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] |
2293 		((unsigned int)ucontrol->value.iec958.status[1] << 8) |
2294 		((unsigned int)ucontrol->value.iec958.status[2] << 16) |
2295 		((unsigned int)ucontrol->value.iec958.status[3] << 24);
2296 	val = convert_from_spdif_status(spdif->status);
2297 	val |= spdif->ctls & 1;
2298 	change = spdif->ctls != val;
2299 	spdif->ctls = val;
2300 	if (change && nid != (u16)-1)
2301 		set_dig_out_convert(codec, nid, val & 0xff, (val >> 8) & 0xff);
2302 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2303 	return change;
2304 }
2305 
2306 #define snd_hda_spdif_out_switch_info	snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info
2307 
2308 static int snd_hda_spdif_out_switch_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2309 					struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2310 {
2311 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2312 	int idx = kcontrol->private_value;
2313 	struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
2314 
2315 	if (WARN_ON(codec->spdif_out.used <= idx))
2316 		return -EINVAL;
2317 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2318 	spdif = snd_array_elem(&codec->spdif_out, idx);
2319 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = spdif->ctls & AC_DIG1_ENABLE;
2320 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2321 	return 0;
2322 }
2323 
2324 static inline void set_spdif_ctls(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
2325 				  int dig1, int dig2)
2326 {
2327 	set_dig_out_convert(codec, nid, dig1, dig2);
2328 	/* unmute amp switch (if any) */
2329 	if ((get_wcaps(codec, nid) & AC_WCAP_OUT_AMP) &&
2330 	    (dig1 & AC_DIG1_ENABLE))
2331 		snd_hda_codec_amp_stereo(codec, nid, HDA_OUTPUT, 0,
2332 					    HDA_AMP_MUTE, 0);
2333 }
2334 
2335 static int snd_hda_spdif_out_switch_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2336 					struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2337 {
2338 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2339 	int idx = kcontrol->private_value;
2340 	struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
2341 	hda_nid_t nid;
2342 	unsigned short val;
2343 	int change;
2344 
2345 	if (WARN_ON(codec->spdif_out.used <= idx))
2346 		return -EINVAL;
2347 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2348 	spdif = snd_array_elem(&codec->spdif_out, idx);
2349 	nid = spdif->nid;
2350 	val = spdif->ctls & ~AC_DIG1_ENABLE;
2351 	if (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0])
2352 		val |= AC_DIG1_ENABLE;
2353 	change = spdif->ctls != val;
2354 	spdif->ctls = val;
2355 	if (change && nid != (u16)-1)
2356 		set_spdif_ctls(codec, nid, val & 0xff, -1);
2357 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2358 	return change;
2359 }
2360 
2361 static struct snd_kcontrol_new dig_mixes[] = {
2362 	{
2363 		.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
2364 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2365 		.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", PLAYBACK, CON_MASK),
2366 		.info = snd_hda_spdif_mask_info,
2367 		.get = snd_hda_spdif_cmask_get,
2368 	},
2369 	{
2370 		.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
2371 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2372 		.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", PLAYBACK, PRO_MASK),
2373 		.info = snd_hda_spdif_mask_info,
2374 		.get = snd_hda_spdif_pmask_get,
2375 	},
2376 	{
2377 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2378 		.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", PLAYBACK, DEFAULT),
2379 		.info = snd_hda_spdif_mask_info,
2380 		.get = snd_hda_spdif_default_get,
2381 		.put = snd_hda_spdif_default_put,
2382 	},
2383 	{
2384 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2385 		.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", PLAYBACK, SWITCH),
2386 		.info = snd_hda_spdif_out_switch_info,
2387 		.get = snd_hda_spdif_out_switch_get,
2388 		.put = snd_hda_spdif_out_switch_put,
2389 	},
2390 	{ } /* end */
2391 };
2392 
2393 /**
2394  * snd_hda_create_dig_out_ctls - create Output SPDIF-related controls
2395  * @codec: the HDA codec
2396  * @associated_nid: NID that new ctls associated with
2397  * @cvt_nid: converter NID
2398  * @type: HDA_PCM_TYPE_*
2399  * Creates controls related with the digital output.
2400  * Called from each patch supporting the digital out.
2401  *
2402  * Returns 0 if successful, or a negative error code.
2403  */
2404 int snd_hda_create_dig_out_ctls(struct hda_codec *codec,
2405 				hda_nid_t associated_nid,
2406 				hda_nid_t cvt_nid,
2407 				int type)
2408 {
2409 	int err;
2410 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2411 	struct snd_kcontrol_new *dig_mix;
2412 	int idx = 0;
2413 	int val = 0;
2414 	const int spdif_index = 16;
2415 	struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
2416 	struct hda_bus *bus = codec->bus;
2417 
2418 	if (bus->primary_dig_out_type == HDA_PCM_TYPE_HDMI &&
2419 	    type == HDA_PCM_TYPE_SPDIF) {
2420 		idx = spdif_index;
2421 	} else if (bus->primary_dig_out_type == HDA_PCM_TYPE_SPDIF &&
2422 		   type == HDA_PCM_TYPE_HDMI) {
2423 		/* suppose a single SPDIF device */
2424 		for (dig_mix = dig_mixes; dig_mix->name; dig_mix++) {
2425 			kctl = find_mixer_ctl(codec, dig_mix->name, 0, 0);
2426 			if (!kctl)
2427 				break;
2428 			kctl->id.index = spdif_index;
2429 		}
2430 		bus->primary_dig_out_type = HDA_PCM_TYPE_HDMI;
2431 	}
2432 	if (!bus->primary_dig_out_type)
2433 		bus->primary_dig_out_type = type;
2434 
2435 	idx = find_empty_mixer_ctl_idx(codec, "IEC958 Playback Switch", idx);
2436 	if (idx < 0) {
2437 		codec_err(codec, "too many IEC958 outputs\n");
2438 		return -EBUSY;
2439 	}
2440 	spdif = snd_array_new(&codec->spdif_out);
2441 	if (!spdif)
2442 		return -ENOMEM;
2443 	for (dig_mix = dig_mixes; dig_mix->name; dig_mix++) {
2444 		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(dig_mix, codec);
2445 		if (!kctl)
2446 			return -ENOMEM;
2447 		kctl->id.index = idx;
2448 		kctl->private_value = codec->spdif_out.used - 1;
2449 		err = snd_hda_ctl_add(codec, associated_nid, kctl);
2450 		if (err < 0)
2451 			return err;
2452 	}
2453 	spdif->nid = cvt_nid;
2454 	snd_hdac_regmap_read(&codec->core, cvt_nid,
2455 			     AC_VERB_GET_DIGI_CONVERT_1, &val);
2456 	spdif->ctls = val;
2457 	spdif->status = convert_to_spdif_status(spdif->ctls);
2458 	return 0;
2459 }
2460 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_create_dig_out_ctls);
2461 
2462 /**
2463  * snd_hda_spdif_out_of_nid - get the hda_spdif_out entry from the given NID
2464  * @codec: the HDA codec
2465  * @nid: widget NID
2466  *
2467  * call within spdif_mutex lock
2468  */
2469 struct hda_spdif_out *snd_hda_spdif_out_of_nid(struct hda_codec *codec,
2470 					       hda_nid_t nid)
2471 {
2472 	struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
2473 	int i;
2474 
2475 	snd_array_for_each(&codec->spdif_out, i, spdif) {
2476 		if (spdif->nid == nid)
2477 			return spdif;
2478 	}
2479 	return NULL;
2480 }
2481 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_spdif_out_of_nid);
2482 
2483 /**
2484  * snd_hda_spdif_ctls_unassign - Unassign the given SPDIF ctl
2485  * @codec: the HDA codec
2486  * @idx: the SPDIF ctl index
2487  *
2488  * Unassign the widget from the given SPDIF control.
2489  */
2490 void snd_hda_spdif_ctls_unassign(struct hda_codec *codec, int idx)
2491 {
2492 	struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
2493 
2494 	if (WARN_ON(codec->spdif_out.used <= idx))
2495 		return;
2496 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2497 	spdif = snd_array_elem(&codec->spdif_out, idx);
2498 	spdif->nid = (u16)-1;
2499 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2500 }
2501 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_spdif_ctls_unassign);
2502 
2503 /**
2504  * snd_hda_spdif_ctls_assign - Assign the SPDIF controls to the given NID
2505  * @codec: the HDA codec
2506  * @idx: the SPDIF ctl idx
2507  * @nid: widget NID
2508  *
2509  * Assign the widget to the SPDIF control with the given index.
2510  */
2511 void snd_hda_spdif_ctls_assign(struct hda_codec *codec, int idx, hda_nid_t nid)
2512 {
2513 	struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
2514 	unsigned short val;
2515 
2516 	if (WARN_ON(codec->spdif_out.used <= idx))
2517 		return;
2518 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2519 	spdif = snd_array_elem(&codec->spdif_out, idx);
2520 	if (spdif->nid != nid) {
2521 		spdif->nid = nid;
2522 		val = spdif->ctls;
2523 		set_spdif_ctls(codec, nid, val & 0xff, (val >> 8) & 0xff);
2524 	}
2525 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2526 }
2527 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_spdif_ctls_assign);
2528 
2529 /*
2530  * SPDIF sharing with analog output
2531  */
2532 static int spdif_share_sw_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2533 			      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2534 {
2535 	struct hda_multi_out *mout = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2536 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = mout->share_spdif;
2537 	return 0;
2538 }
2539 
2540 static int spdif_share_sw_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2541 			      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2542 {
2543 	struct hda_multi_out *mout = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2544 	mout->share_spdif = !!ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
2545 	return 0;
2546 }
2547 
2548 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new spdif_share_sw = {
2549 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2550 	.name = "IEC958 Default PCM Playback Switch",
2551 	.info = snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info,
2552 	.get = spdif_share_sw_get,
2553 	.put = spdif_share_sw_put,
2554 };
2555 
2556 /**
2557  * snd_hda_create_spdif_share_sw - create Default PCM switch
2558  * @codec: the HDA codec
2559  * @mout: multi-out instance
2560  */
2561 int snd_hda_create_spdif_share_sw(struct hda_codec *codec,
2562 				  struct hda_multi_out *mout)
2563 {
2564 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2565 
2566 	if (!mout->dig_out_nid)
2567 		return 0;
2568 
2569 	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&spdif_share_sw, mout);
2570 	if (!kctl)
2571 		return -ENOMEM;
2572 	/* ATTENTION: here mout is passed as private_data, instead of codec */
2573 	return snd_hda_ctl_add(codec, mout->dig_out_nid, kctl);
2574 }
2575 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_create_spdif_share_sw);
2576 
2577 /*
2578  * SPDIF input
2579  */
2580 
2581 #define snd_hda_spdif_in_switch_info	snd_hda_spdif_out_switch_info
2582 
2583 static int snd_hda_spdif_in_switch_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2584 				       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2585 {
2586 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2587 
2588 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = codec->spdif_in_enable;
2589 	return 0;
2590 }
2591 
2592 static int snd_hda_spdif_in_switch_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2593 				       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2594 {
2595 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2596 	hda_nid_t nid = kcontrol->private_value;
2597 	unsigned int val = !!ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
2598 	int change;
2599 
2600 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2601 	change = codec->spdif_in_enable != val;
2602 	if (change) {
2603 		codec->spdif_in_enable = val;
2604 		snd_hdac_regmap_write(&codec->core, nid,
2605 				      AC_VERB_SET_DIGI_CONVERT_1, val);
2606 	}
2607 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
2608 	return change;
2609 }
2610 
2611 static int snd_hda_spdif_in_status_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2612 				       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2613 {
2614 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
2615 	hda_nid_t nid = kcontrol->private_value;
2616 	unsigned int val;
2617 	unsigned int sbits;
2618 
2619 	snd_hdac_regmap_read(&codec->core, nid,
2620 			     AC_VERB_GET_DIGI_CONVERT_1, &val);
2621 	sbits = convert_to_spdif_status(val);
2622 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] = sbits;
2623 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[1] = sbits >> 8;
2624 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[2] = sbits >> 16;
2625 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[3] = sbits >> 24;
2626 	return 0;
2627 }
2628 
2629 static struct snd_kcontrol_new dig_in_ctls[] = {
2630 	{
2631 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2632 		.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", CAPTURE, SWITCH),
2633 		.info = snd_hda_spdif_in_switch_info,
2634 		.get = snd_hda_spdif_in_switch_get,
2635 		.put = snd_hda_spdif_in_switch_put,
2636 	},
2637 	{
2638 		.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
2639 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2640 		.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", CAPTURE, DEFAULT),
2641 		.info = snd_hda_spdif_mask_info,
2642 		.get = snd_hda_spdif_in_status_get,
2643 	},
2644 	{ } /* end */
2645 };
2646 
2647 /**
2648  * snd_hda_create_spdif_in_ctls - create Input SPDIF-related controls
2649  * @codec: the HDA codec
2650  * @nid: audio in widget NID
2651  *
2652  * Creates controls related with the SPDIF input.
2653  * Called from each patch supporting the SPDIF in.
2654  *
2655  * Returns 0 if successful, or a negative error code.
2656  */
2657 int snd_hda_create_spdif_in_ctls(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
2658 {
2659 	int err;
2660 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2661 	struct snd_kcontrol_new *dig_mix;
2662 	int idx;
2663 
2664 	idx = find_empty_mixer_ctl_idx(codec, "IEC958 Capture Switch", 0);
2665 	if (idx < 0) {
2666 		codec_err(codec, "too many IEC958 inputs\n");
2667 		return -EBUSY;
2668 	}
2669 	for (dig_mix = dig_in_ctls; dig_mix->name; dig_mix++) {
2670 		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(dig_mix, codec);
2671 		if (!kctl)
2672 			return -ENOMEM;
2673 		kctl->private_value = nid;
2674 		err = snd_hda_ctl_add(codec, nid, kctl);
2675 		if (err < 0)
2676 			return err;
2677 	}
2678 	codec->spdif_in_enable =
2679 		snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0,
2680 				   AC_VERB_GET_DIGI_CONVERT_1, 0) &
2681 		AC_DIG1_ENABLE;
2682 	return 0;
2683 }
2684 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_create_spdif_in_ctls);
2685 
2686 /**
2687  * snd_hda_codec_set_power_to_all - Set the power state to all widgets
2688  * @codec: the HDA codec
2689  * @fg: function group (not used now)
2690  * @power_state: the power state to set (AC_PWRST_*)
2691  *
2692  * Set the given power state to all widgets that have the power control.
2693  * If the codec has power_filter set, it evaluates the power state and
2694  * filter out if it's unchanged as D3.
2695  */
2696 void snd_hda_codec_set_power_to_all(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t fg,
2697 				    unsigned int power_state)
2698 {
2699 	hda_nid_t nid;
2700 
2701 	for_each_hda_codec_node(nid, codec) {
2702 		unsigned int wcaps = get_wcaps(codec, nid);
2703 		unsigned int state = power_state;
2704 		if (!(wcaps & AC_WCAP_POWER))
2705 			continue;
2706 		if (codec->power_filter) {
2707 			state = codec->power_filter(codec, nid, power_state);
2708 			if (state != power_state && power_state == AC_PWRST_D3)
2709 				continue;
2710 		}
2711 		snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_SET_POWER_STATE,
2712 				    state);
2713 	}
2714 }
2715 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_set_power_to_all);
2716 
2717 /**
2718  * snd_hda_codec_eapd_power_filter - A power filter callback for EAPD
2719  * @codec: the HDA codec
2720  * @nid: widget NID
2721  * @power_state: power state to evalue
2722  *
2723  * Don't power down the widget if it controls eapd and EAPD_BTLENABLE is set.
2724  * This can be used a codec power_filter callback.
2725  */
2726 unsigned int snd_hda_codec_eapd_power_filter(struct hda_codec *codec,
2727 					     hda_nid_t nid,
2728 					     unsigned int power_state)
2729 {
2730 	if (nid == codec->core.afg || nid == codec->core.mfg)
2731 		return power_state;
2732 	if (power_state == AC_PWRST_D3 &&
2733 	    get_wcaps_type(get_wcaps(codec, nid)) == AC_WID_PIN &&
2734 	    (snd_hda_query_pin_caps(codec, nid) & AC_PINCAP_EAPD)) {
2735 		int eapd = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0,
2736 					      AC_VERB_GET_EAPD_BTLENABLE, 0);
2737 		if (eapd & 0x02)
2738 			return AC_PWRST_D0;
2739 	}
2740 	return power_state;
2741 }
2742 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_eapd_power_filter);
2743 
2744 /*
2745  * set power state of the codec, and return the power state
2746  */
2747 static unsigned int hda_set_power_state(struct hda_codec *codec,
2748 					unsigned int power_state)
2749 {
2750 	hda_nid_t fg = codec->core.afg ? codec->core.afg : codec->core.mfg;
2751 	int count;
2752 	unsigned int state;
2753 	int flags = 0;
2754 
2755 	/* this delay seems necessary to avoid click noise at power-down */
2756 	if (power_state == AC_PWRST_D3) {
2757 		if (codec->depop_delay < 0)
2758 			msleep(codec_has_epss(codec) ? 10 : 100);
2759 		else if (codec->depop_delay > 0)
2760 			msleep(codec->depop_delay);
2761 		flags = HDA_RW_NO_RESPONSE_FALLBACK;
2762 	}
2763 
2764 	/* repeat power states setting at most 10 times*/
2765 	for (count = 0; count < 10; count++) {
2766 		if (codec->patch_ops.set_power_state)
2767 			codec->patch_ops.set_power_state(codec, fg,
2768 							 power_state);
2769 		else {
2770 			state = power_state;
2771 			if (codec->power_filter)
2772 				state = codec->power_filter(codec, fg, state);
2773 			if (state == power_state || power_state != AC_PWRST_D3)
2774 				snd_hda_codec_read(codec, fg, flags,
2775 						   AC_VERB_SET_POWER_STATE,
2776 						   state);
2777 			snd_hda_codec_set_power_to_all(codec, fg, power_state);
2778 		}
2779 		state = snd_hda_sync_power_state(codec, fg, power_state);
2780 		if (!(state & AC_PWRST_ERROR))
2781 			break;
2782 	}
2783 
2784 	return state;
2785 }
2786 
2787 /* sync power states of all widgets;
2788  * this is called at the end of codec parsing
2789  */
2790 static void sync_power_up_states(struct hda_codec *codec)
2791 {
2792 	hda_nid_t nid;
2793 
2794 	/* don't care if no filter is used */
2795 	if (!codec->power_filter)
2796 		return;
2797 
2798 	for_each_hda_codec_node(nid, codec) {
2799 		unsigned int wcaps = get_wcaps(codec, nid);
2800 		unsigned int target;
2801 		if (!(wcaps & AC_WCAP_POWER))
2802 			continue;
2803 		target = codec->power_filter(codec, nid, AC_PWRST_D0);
2804 		if (target == AC_PWRST_D0)
2805 			continue;
2806 		if (!snd_hda_check_power_state(codec, nid, target))
2807 			snd_hda_codec_write(codec, nid, 0,
2808 					    AC_VERB_SET_POWER_STATE, target);
2809 	}
2810 }
2811 
2812 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_RECONFIG
2813 /* execute additional init verbs */
2814 static void hda_exec_init_verbs(struct hda_codec *codec)
2815 {
2816 	if (codec->init_verbs.list)
2817 		snd_hda_sequence_write(codec, codec->init_verbs.list);
2818 }
2819 #else
2820 static inline void hda_exec_init_verbs(struct hda_codec *codec) {}
2821 #endif
2822 
2823 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2824 /* update the power on/off account with the current jiffies */
2825 static void update_power_acct(struct hda_codec *codec, bool on)
2826 {
2827 	unsigned long delta = jiffies - codec->power_jiffies;
2828 
2829 	if (on)
2830 		codec->power_on_acct += delta;
2831 	else
2832 		codec->power_off_acct += delta;
2833 	codec->power_jiffies += delta;
2834 }
2835 
2836 void snd_hda_update_power_acct(struct hda_codec *codec)
2837 {
2838 	update_power_acct(codec, hda_codec_is_power_on(codec));
2839 }
2840 
2841 /*
2842  * call suspend and power-down; used both from PM and power-save
2843  * this function returns the power state in the end
2844  */
2845 static unsigned int hda_call_codec_suspend(struct hda_codec *codec)
2846 {
2847 	unsigned int state;
2848 
2849 	atomic_inc(&codec->core.in_pm);
2850 
2851 	if (codec->patch_ops.suspend)
2852 		codec->patch_ops.suspend(codec);
2853 	hda_cleanup_all_streams(codec);
2854 	state = hda_set_power_state(codec, AC_PWRST_D3);
2855 	update_power_acct(codec, true);
2856 	atomic_dec(&codec->core.in_pm);
2857 	return state;
2858 }
2859 
2860 /*
2861  * kick up codec; used both from PM and power-save
2862  */
2863 static void hda_call_codec_resume(struct hda_codec *codec)
2864 {
2865 	atomic_inc(&codec->core.in_pm);
2866 
2867 	if (codec->core.regmap)
2868 		regcache_mark_dirty(codec->core.regmap);
2869 
2870 	codec->power_jiffies = jiffies;
2871 
2872 	hda_set_power_state(codec, AC_PWRST_D0);
2873 	restore_shutup_pins(codec);
2874 	hda_exec_init_verbs(codec);
2875 	snd_hda_jack_set_dirty_all(codec);
2876 	if (codec->patch_ops.resume)
2877 		codec->patch_ops.resume(codec);
2878 	else {
2879 		if (codec->patch_ops.init)
2880 			codec->patch_ops.init(codec);
2881 		if (codec->core.regmap)
2882 			regcache_sync(codec->core.regmap);
2883 	}
2884 
2885 	if (codec->jackpoll_interval)
2886 		hda_jackpoll_work(&codec->jackpoll_work.work);
2887 	else
2888 		snd_hda_jack_report_sync(codec);
2889 	atomic_dec(&codec->core.in_pm);
2890 }
2891 
2892 static int hda_codec_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
2893 {
2894 	struct hda_codec *codec = dev_to_hda_codec(dev);
2895 	struct hda_pcm *pcm;
2896 	unsigned int state;
2897 
2898 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&codec->jackpoll_work);
2899 	list_for_each_entry(pcm, &codec->pcm_list_head, list)
2900 		snd_pcm_suspend_all(pcm->pcm);
2901 	state = hda_call_codec_suspend(codec);
2902 	if (codec->link_down_at_suspend ||
2903 	    (codec_has_clkstop(codec) && codec_has_epss(codec) &&
2904 	     (state & AC_PWRST_CLK_STOP_OK)))
2905 		snd_hdac_codec_link_down(&codec->core);
2906 	snd_hdac_link_power(&codec->core, false);
2907 	return 0;
2908 }
2909 
2910 static int hda_codec_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
2911 {
2912 	struct hda_codec *codec = dev_to_hda_codec(dev);
2913 
2914 	snd_hdac_link_power(&codec->core, true);
2915 	snd_hdac_codec_link_up(&codec->core);
2916 	hda_call_codec_resume(codec);
2917 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev);
2918 	return 0;
2919 }
2920 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
2921 
2922 /* referred in hda_bind.c */
2923 const struct dev_pm_ops hda_codec_driver_pm = {
2924 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend,
2925 				pm_runtime_force_resume)
2926 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(hda_codec_runtime_suspend, hda_codec_runtime_resume,
2927 			   NULL)
2928 };
2929 
2930 /*
2931  * add standard channel maps if not specified
2932  */
2933 static int add_std_chmaps(struct hda_codec *codec)
2934 {
2935 	struct hda_pcm *pcm;
2936 	int str, err;
2937 
2938 	list_for_each_entry(pcm, &codec->pcm_list_head, list) {
2939 		for (str = 0; str < 2; str++) {
2940 			struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo = &pcm->stream[str];
2941 			struct snd_pcm_chmap *chmap;
2942 			const struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem *elem;
2943 
2944 			if (!pcm->pcm || pcm->own_chmap || !hinfo->substreams)
2945 				continue;
2946 			elem = hinfo->chmap ? hinfo->chmap : snd_pcm_std_chmaps;
2947 			err = snd_pcm_add_chmap_ctls(pcm->pcm, str, elem,
2948 						     hinfo->channels_max,
2949 						     0, &chmap);
2950 			if (err < 0)
2951 				return err;
2952 			chmap->channel_mask = SND_PCM_CHMAP_MASK_2468;
2953 		}
2954 	}
2955 	return 0;
2956 }
2957 
2958 /* default channel maps for 2.1 speakers;
2959  * since HD-audio supports only stereo, odd number channels are omitted
2960  */
2961 const struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem snd_pcm_2_1_chmaps[] = {
2962 	{ .channels = 2,
2963 	  .map = { SNDRV_CHMAP_FL, SNDRV_CHMAP_FR } },
2964 	{ .channels = 4,
2965 	  .map = { SNDRV_CHMAP_FL, SNDRV_CHMAP_FR,
2966 		   SNDRV_CHMAP_LFE, SNDRV_CHMAP_LFE } },
2967 	{ }
2968 };
2969 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_pcm_2_1_chmaps);
2970 
2971 int snd_hda_codec_build_controls(struct hda_codec *codec)
2972 {
2973 	int err = 0;
2974 	hda_exec_init_verbs(codec);
2975 	/* continue to initialize... */
2976 	if (codec->patch_ops.init)
2977 		err = codec->patch_ops.init(codec);
2978 	if (!err && codec->patch_ops.build_controls)
2979 		err = codec->patch_ops.build_controls(codec);
2980 	if (err < 0)
2981 		return err;
2982 
2983 	/* we create chmaps here instead of build_pcms */
2984 	err = add_std_chmaps(codec);
2985 	if (err < 0)
2986 		return err;
2987 
2988 	if (codec->jackpoll_interval)
2989 		hda_jackpoll_work(&codec->jackpoll_work.work);
2990 	else
2991 		snd_hda_jack_report_sync(codec); /* call at the last init point */
2992 	sync_power_up_states(codec);
2993 	return 0;
2994 }
2995 
2996 /*
2997  * PCM stuff
2998  */
2999 static int hda_pcm_default_open_close(struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
3000 				      struct hda_codec *codec,
3001 				      struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
3002 {
3003 	return 0;
3004 }
3005 
3006 static int hda_pcm_default_prepare(struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
3007 				   struct hda_codec *codec,
3008 				   unsigned int stream_tag,
3009 				   unsigned int format,
3010 				   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
3011 {
3012 	snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec, hinfo->nid, stream_tag, 0, format);
3013 	return 0;
3014 }
3015 
3016 static int hda_pcm_default_cleanup(struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
3017 				   struct hda_codec *codec,
3018 				   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
3019 {
3020 	snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec, hinfo->nid);
3021 	return 0;
3022 }
3023 
3024 static int set_pcm_default_values(struct hda_codec *codec,
3025 				  struct hda_pcm_stream *info)
3026 {
3027 	int err;
3028 
3029 	/* query support PCM information from the given NID */
3030 	if (info->nid && (!info->rates || !info->formats)) {
3031 		err = snd_hda_query_supported_pcm(codec, info->nid,
3032 				info->rates ? NULL : &info->rates,
3033 				info->formats ? NULL : &info->formats,
3034 				info->maxbps ? NULL : &info->maxbps);
3035 		if (err < 0)
3036 			return err;
3037 	}
3038 	if (info->ops.open == NULL)
3039 		info->ops.open = hda_pcm_default_open_close;
3040 	if (info->ops.close == NULL)
3041 		info->ops.close = hda_pcm_default_open_close;
3042 	if (info->ops.prepare == NULL) {
3043 		if (snd_BUG_ON(!info->nid))
3044 			return -EINVAL;
3045 		info->ops.prepare = hda_pcm_default_prepare;
3046 	}
3047 	if (info->ops.cleanup == NULL) {
3048 		if (snd_BUG_ON(!info->nid))
3049 			return -EINVAL;
3050 		info->ops.cleanup = hda_pcm_default_cleanup;
3051 	}
3052 	return 0;
3053 }
3054 
3055 /*
3056  * codec prepare/cleanup entries
3057  */
3058 /**
3059  * snd_hda_codec_prepare - Prepare a stream
3060  * @codec: the HDA codec
3061  * @hinfo: PCM information
3062  * @stream: stream tag to assign
3063  * @format: format id to assign
3064  * @substream: PCM substream to assign
3065  *
3066  * Calls the prepare callback set by the codec with the given arguments.
3067  * Clean up the inactive streams when successful.
3068  */
3069 int snd_hda_codec_prepare(struct hda_codec *codec,
3070 			  struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
3071 			  unsigned int stream,
3072 			  unsigned int format,
3073 			  struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
3074 {
3075 	int ret;
3076 	mutex_lock(&codec->bus->prepare_mutex);
3077 	if (hinfo->ops.prepare)
3078 		ret = hinfo->ops.prepare(hinfo, codec, stream, format,
3079 					 substream);
3080 	else
3081 		ret = -ENODEV;
3082 	if (ret >= 0)
3083 		purify_inactive_streams(codec);
3084 	mutex_unlock(&codec->bus->prepare_mutex);
3085 	return ret;
3086 }
3087 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_prepare);
3088 
3089 /**
3090  * snd_hda_codec_cleanup - Prepare a stream
3091  * @codec: the HDA codec
3092  * @hinfo: PCM information
3093  * @substream: PCM substream
3094  *
3095  * Calls the cleanup callback set by the codec with the given arguments.
3096  */
3097 void snd_hda_codec_cleanup(struct hda_codec *codec,
3098 			   struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
3099 			   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
3100 {
3101 	mutex_lock(&codec->bus->prepare_mutex);
3102 	if (hinfo->ops.cleanup)
3103 		hinfo->ops.cleanup(hinfo, codec, substream);
3104 	mutex_unlock(&codec->bus->prepare_mutex);
3105 }
3106 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_codec_cleanup);
3107 
3108 /* global */
3109 const char *snd_hda_pcm_type_name[HDA_PCM_NTYPES] = {
3110 	"Audio", "SPDIF", "HDMI", "Modem"
3111 };
3112 
3113 /*
3114  * get the empty PCM device number to assign
3115  */
3116 static int get_empty_pcm_device(struct hda_bus *bus, unsigned int type)
3117 {
3118 	/* audio device indices; not linear to keep compatibility */
3119 	/* assigned to static slots up to dev#10; if more needed, assign
3120 	 * the later slot dynamically (when CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS=y)
3121 	 */
3122 	static int audio_idx[HDA_PCM_NTYPES][5] = {
3123 		[HDA_PCM_TYPE_AUDIO] = { 0, 2, 4, 5, -1 },
3124 		[HDA_PCM_TYPE_SPDIF] = { 1, -1 },
3125 		[HDA_PCM_TYPE_HDMI]  = { 3, 7, 8, 9, -1 },
3126 		[HDA_PCM_TYPE_MODEM] = { 6, -1 },
3127 	};
3128 	int i;
3129 
3130 	if (type >= HDA_PCM_NTYPES) {
3131 		dev_err(bus->card->dev, "Invalid PCM type %d\n", type);
3132 		return -EINVAL;
3133 	}
3134 
3135 	for (i = 0; audio_idx[type][i] >= 0; i++) {
3136 #ifndef CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS
3137 		if (audio_idx[type][i] >= 8)
3138 			break;
3139 #endif
3140 		if (!test_and_set_bit(audio_idx[type][i], bus->pcm_dev_bits))
3141 			return audio_idx[type][i];
3142 	}
3143 
3144 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS
3145 	/* non-fixed slots starting from 10 */
3146 	for (i = 10; i < 32; i++) {
3147 		if (!test_and_set_bit(i, bus->pcm_dev_bits))
3148 			return i;
3149 	}
3150 #endif
3151 
3152 	dev_warn(bus->card->dev, "Too many %s devices\n",
3153 		snd_hda_pcm_type_name[type]);
3154 #ifndef CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS
3155 	dev_warn(bus->card->dev,
3156 		 "Consider building the kernel with CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS=y\n");
3157 #endif
3158 	return -EAGAIN;
3159 }
3160 
3161 /* call build_pcms ops of the given codec and set up the default parameters */
3162 int snd_hda_codec_parse_pcms(struct hda_codec *codec)
3163 {
3164 	struct hda_pcm *cpcm;
3165 	int err;
3166 
3167 	if (!list_empty(&codec->pcm_list_head))
3168 		return 0; /* already parsed */
3169 
3170 	if (!codec->patch_ops.build_pcms)
3171 		return 0;
3172 
3173 	err = codec->patch_ops.build_pcms(codec);
3174 	if (err < 0) {
3175 		codec_err(codec, "cannot build PCMs for #%d (error %d)\n",
3176 			  codec->core.addr, err);
3177 		return err;
3178 	}
3179 
3180 	list_for_each_entry(cpcm, &codec->pcm_list_head, list) {
3181 		int stream;
3182 
3183 		for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++) {
3184 			struct hda_pcm_stream *info = &cpcm->stream[stream];
3185 
3186 			if (!info->substreams)
3187 				continue;
3188 			err = set_pcm_default_values(codec, info);
3189 			if (err < 0) {
3190 				codec_warn(codec,
3191 					   "fail to setup default for PCM %s\n",
3192 					   cpcm->name);
3193 				return err;
3194 			}
3195 		}
3196 	}
3197 
3198 	return 0;
3199 }
3200 
3201 /* assign all PCMs of the given codec */
3202 int snd_hda_codec_build_pcms(struct hda_codec *codec)
3203 {
3204 	struct hda_bus *bus = codec->bus;
3205 	struct hda_pcm *cpcm;
3206 	int dev, err;
3207 
3208 	err = snd_hda_codec_parse_pcms(codec);
3209 	if (err < 0)
3210 		return err;
3211 
3212 	/* attach a new PCM streams */
3213 	list_for_each_entry(cpcm, &codec->pcm_list_head, list) {
3214 		if (cpcm->pcm)
3215 			continue; /* already attached */
3216 		if (!cpcm->stream[0].substreams && !cpcm->stream[1].substreams)
3217 			continue; /* no substreams assigned */
3218 
3219 		dev = get_empty_pcm_device(bus, cpcm->pcm_type);
3220 		if (dev < 0) {
3221 			cpcm->device = SNDRV_PCM_INVALID_DEVICE;
3222 			continue; /* no fatal error */
3223 		}
3224 		cpcm->device = dev;
3225 		err =  snd_hda_attach_pcm_stream(bus, codec, cpcm);
3226 		if (err < 0) {
3227 			codec_err(codec,
3228 				  "cannot attach PCM stream %d for codec #%d\n",
3229 				  dev, codec->core.addr);
3230 			continue; /* no fatal error */
3231 		}
3232 	}
3233 
3234 	return 0;
3235 }
3236 
3237 /**
3238  * snd_hda_add_new_ctls - create controls from the array
3239  * @codec: the HDA codec
3240  * @knew: the array of struct snd_kcontrol_new
3241  *
3242  * This helper function creates and add new controls in the given array.
3243  * The array must be terminated with an empty entry as terminator.
3244  *
3245  * Returns 0 if successful, or a negative error code.
3246  */
3247 int snd_hda_add_new_ctls(struct hda_codec *codec,
3248 			 const struct snd_kcontrol_new *knew)
3249 {
3250 	int err;
3251 
3252 	for (; knew->name; knew++) {
3253 		struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
3254 		int addr = 0, idx = 0;
3255 		if (knew->iface == -1)	/* skip this codec private value */
3256 			continue;
3257 		for (;;) {
3258 			kctl = snd_ctl_new1(knew, codec);
3259 			if (!kctl)
3260 				return -ENOMEM;
3261 			if (addr > 0)
3262 				kctl->id.device = addr;
3263 			if (idx > 0)
3264 				kctl->id.index = idx;
3265 			err = snd_hda_ctl_add(codec, 0, kctl);
3266 			if (!err)
3267 				break;
3268 			/* try first with another device index corresponding to
3269 			 * the codec addr; if it still fails (or it's the
3270 			 * primary codec), then try another control index
3271 			 */
3272 			if (!addr && codec->core.addr)
3273 				addr = codec->core.addr;
3274 			else if (!idx && !knew->index) {
3275 				idx = find_empty_mixer_ctl_idx(codec,
3276 							       knew->name, 0);
3277 				if (idx <= 0)
3278 					return err;
3279 			} else
3280 				return err;
3281 		}
3282 	}
3283 	return 0;
3284 }
3285 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_add_new_ctls);
3286 
3287 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
3288 static void codec_set_power_save(struct hda_codec *codec, int delay)
3289 {
3290 	struct device *dev = hda_codec_dev(codec);
3291 
3292 	if (delay == 0 && codec->auto_runtime_pm)
3293 		delay = 3000;
3294 
3295 	if (delay > 0) {
3296 		pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(dev, delay);
3297 		pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(dev);
3298 		pm_runtime_allow(dev);
3299 		if (!pm_runtime_suspended(dev))
3300 			pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev);
3301 	} else {
3302 		pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(dev);
3303 		pm_runtime_forbid(dev);
3304 	}
3305 }
3306 
3307 /**
3308  * snd_hda_set_power_save - reprogram autosuspend for the given delay
3309  * @bus: HD-audio bus
3310  * @delay: autosuspend delay in msec, 0 = off
3311  *
3312  * Synchronize the runtime PM autosuspend state from the power_save option.
3313  */
3314 void snd_hda_set_power_save(struct hda_bus *bus, int delay)
3315 {
3316 	struct hda_codec *c;
3317 
3318 	list_for_each_codec(c, bus)
3319 		codec_set_power_save(c, delay);
3320 }
3321 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_set_power_save);
3322 
3323 /**
3324  * snd_hda_check_amp_list_power - Check the amp list and update the power
3325  * @codec: HD-audio codec
3326  * @check: the object containing an AMP list and the status
3327  * @nid: NID to check / update
3328  *
3329  * Check whether the given NID is in the amp list.  If it's in the list,
3330  * check the current AMP status, and update the the power-status according
3331  * to the mute status.
3332  *
3333  * This function is supposed to be set or called from the check_power_status
3334  * patch ops.
3335  */
3336 int snd_hda_check_amp_list_power(struct hda_codec *codec,
3337 				 struct hda_loopback_check *check,
3338 				 hda_nid_t nid)
3339 {
3340 	const struct hda_amp_list *p;
3341 	int ch, v;
3342 
3343 	if (!check->amplist)
3344 		return 0;
3345 	for (p = check->amplist; p->nid; p++) {
3346 		if (p->nid == nid)
3347 			break;
3348 	}
3349 	if (!p->nid)
3350 		return 0; /* nothing changed */
3351 
3352 	for (p = check->amplist; p->nid; p++) {
3353 		for (ch = 0; ch < 2; ch++) {
3354 			v = snd_hda_codec_amp_read(codec, p->nid, ch, p->dir,
3355 						   p->idx);
3356 			if (!(v & HDA_AMP_MUTE) && v > 0) {
3357 				if (!check->power_on) {
3358 					check->power_on = 1;
3359 					snd_hda_power_up_pm(codec);
3360 				}
3361 				return 1;
3362 			}
3363 		}
3364 	}
3365 	if (check->power_on) {
3366 		check->power_on = 0;
3367 		snd_hda_power_down_pm(codec);
3368 	}
3369 	return 0;
3370 }
3371 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_check_amp_list_power);
3372 #endif
3373 
3374 /*
3375  * input MUX helper
3376  */
3377 
3378 /**
3379  * snd_hda_input_mux_info_info - Info callback helper for the input-mux enum
3380  * @imux: imux helper object
3381  * @uinfo: pointer to get/store the data
3382  */
3383 int snd_hda_input_mux_info(const struct hda_input_mux *imux,
3384 			   struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
3385 {
3386 	unsigned int index;
3387 
3388 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED;
3389 	uinfo->count = 1;
3390 	uinfo->value.enumerated.items = imux->num_items;
3391 	if (!imux->num_items)
3392 		return 0;
3393 	index = uinfo->value.enumerated.item;
3394 	if (index >= imux->num_items)
3395 		index = imux->num_items - 1;
3396 	strcpy(uinfo->value.enumerated.name, imux->items[index].label);
3397 	return 0;
3398 }
3399 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_input_mux_info);
3400 
3401 /**
3402  * snd_hda_input_mux_info_put - Put callback helper for the input-mux enum
3403  * @codec: the HDA codec
3404  * @imux: imux helper object
3405  * @ucontrol: pointer to get/store the data
3406  * @nid: input mux NID
3407  * @cur_val: pointer to get/store the current imux value
3408  */
3409 int snd_hda_input_mux_put(struct hda_codec *codec,
3410 			  const struct hda_input_mux *imux,
3411 			  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol,
3412 			  hda_nid_t nid,
3413 			  unsigned int *cur_val)
3414 {
3415 	unsigned int idx;
3416 
3417 	if (!imux->num_items)
3418 		return 0;
3419 	idx = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
3420 	if (idx >= imux->num_items)
3421 		idx = imux->num_items - 1;
3422 	if (*cur_val == idx)
3423 		return 0;
3424 	snd_hda_codec_write_cache(codec, nid, 0, AC_VERB_SET_CONNECT_SEL,
3425 				  imux->items[idx].index);
3426 	*cur_val = idx;
3427 	return 1;
3428 }
3429 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_input_mux_put);
3430 
3431 
3432 /**
3433  * snd_hda_enum_helper_info - Helper for simple enum ctls
3434  * @kcontrol: ctl element
3435  * @uinfo: pointer to get/store the data
3436  * @num_items: number of enum items
3437  * @texts: enum item string array
3438  *
3439  * process kcontrol info callback of a simple string enum array
3440  * when @num_items is 0 or @texts is NULL, assume a boolean enum array
3441  */
3442 int snd_hda_enum_helper_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
3443 			     struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo,
3444 			     int num_items, const char * const *texts)
3445 {
3446 	static const char * const texts_default[] = {
3447 		"Disabled", "Enabled"
3448 	};
3449 
3450 	if (!texts || !num_items) {
3451 		num_items = 2;
3452 		texts = texts_default;
3453 	}
3454 
3455 	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, num_items, texts);
3456 }
3457 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_enum_helper_info);
3458 
3459 /*
3460  * Multi-channel / digital-out PCM helper functions
3461  */
3462 
3463 /* setup SPDIF output stream */
3464 static void setup_dig_out_stream(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
3465 				 unsigned int stream_tag, unsigned int format)
3466 {
3467 	struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
3468 	unsigned int curr_fmt;
3469 	bool reset;
3470 
3471 	spdif = snd_hda_spdif_out_of_nid(codec, nid);
3472 	/* Add sanity check to pass klockwork check.
3473 	 * This should never happen.
3474 	 */
3475 	if (WARN_ON(spdif == NULL))
3476 		return;
3477 
3478 	curr_fmt = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, nid, 0,
3479 				      AC_VERB_GET_STREAM_FORMAT, 0);
3480 	reset = codec->spdif_status_reset &&
3481 		(spdif->ctls & AC_DIG1_ENABLE) &&
3482 		curr_fmt != format;
3483 
3484 	/* turn off SPDIF if needed; otherwise the IEC958 bits won't be
3485 	   updated */
3486 	if (reset)
3487 		set_dig_out_convert(codec, nid,
3488 				    spdif->ctls & ~AC_DIG1_ENABLE & 0xff,
3489 				    -1);
3490 	snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec, nid, stream_tag, 0, format);
3491 	if (codec->slave_dig_outs) {
3492 		const hda_nid_t *d;
3493 		for (d = codec->slave_dig_outs; *d; d++)
3494 			snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec, *d, stream_tag, 0,
3495 						   format);
3496 	}
3497 	/* turn on again (if needed) */
3498 	if (reset)
3499 		set_dig_out_convert(codec, nid,
3500 				    spdif->ctls & 0xff, -1);
3501 }
3502 
3503 static void cleanup_dig_out_stream(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
3504 {
3505 	snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec, nid);
3506 	if (codec->slave_dig_outs) {
3507 		const hda_nid_t *d;
3508 		for (d = codec->slave_dig_outs; *d; d++)
3509 			snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec, *d);
3510 	}
3511 }
3512 
3513 /**
3514  * snd_hda_multi_out_dig_open - open the digital out in the exclusive mode
3515  * @codec: the HDA codec
3516  * @mout: hda_multi_out object
3517  */
3518 int snd_hda_multi_out_dig_open(struct hda_codec *codec,
3519 			       struct hda_multi_out *mout)
3520 {
3521 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3522 	if (mout->dig_out_used == HDA_DIG_ANALOG_DUP)
3523 		/* already opened as analog dup; reset it once */
3524 		cleanup_dig_out_stream(codec, mout->dig_out_nid);
3525 	mout->dig_out_used = HDA_DIG_EXCLUSIVE;
3526 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3527 	return 0;
3528 }
3529 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_multi_out_dig_open);
3530 
3531 /**
3532  * snd_hda_multi_out_dig_prepare - prepare the digital out stream
3533  * @codec: the HDA codec
3534  * @mout: hda_multi_out object
3535  * @stream_tag: stream tag to assign
3536  * @format: format id to assign
3537  * @substream: PCM substream to assign
3538  */
3539 int snd_hda_multi_out_dig_prepare(struct hda_codec *codec,
3540 				  struct hda_multi_out *mout,
3541 				  unsigned int stream_tag,
3542 				  unsigned int format,
3543 				  struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
3544 {
3545 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3546 	setup_dig_out_stream(codec, mout->dig_out_nid, stream_tag, format);
3547 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3548 	return 0;
3549 }
3550 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_multi_out_dig_prepare);
3551 
3552 /**
3553  * snd_hda_multi_out_dig_cleanup - clean-up the digital out stream
3554  * @codec: the HDA codec
3555  * @mout: hda_multi_out object
3556  */
3557 int snd_hda_multi_out_dig_cleanup(struct hda_codec *codec,
3558 				  struct hda_multi_out *mout)
3559 {
3560 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3561 	cleanup_dig_out_stream(codec, mout->dig_out_nid);
3562 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3563 	return 0;
3564 }
3565 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_multi_out_dig_cleanup);
3566 
3567 /**
3568  * snd_hda_multi_out_dig_close - release the digital out stream
3569  * @codec: the HDA codec
3570  * @mout: hda_multi_out object
3571  */
3572 int snd_hda_multi_out_dig_close(struct hda_codec *codec,
3573 				struct hda_multi_out *mout)
3574 {
3575 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3576 	mout->dig_out_used = 0;
3577 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3578 	return 0;
3579 }
3580 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_multi_out_dig_close);
3581 
3582 /**
3583  * snd_hda_multi_out_analog_open - open analog outputs
3584  * @codec: the HDA codec
3585  * @mout: hda_multi_out object
3586  * @substream: PCM substream to assign
3587  * @hinfo: PCM information to assign
3588  *
3589  * Open analog outputs and set up the hw-constraints.
3590  * If the digital outputs can be opened as slave, open the digital
3591  * outputs, too.
3592  */
3593 int snd_hda_multi_out_analog_open(struct hda_codec *codec,
3594 				  struct hda_multi_out *mout,
3595 				  struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
3596 				  struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo)
3597 {
3598 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
3599 	runtime->hw.channels_max = mout->max_channels;
3600 	if (mout->dig_out_nid) {
3601 		if (!mout->analog_rates) {
3602 			mout->analog_rates = hinfo->rates;
3603 			mout->analog_formats = hinfo->formats;
3604 			mout->analog_maxbps = hinfo->maxbps;
3605 		} else {
3606 			runtime->hw.rates = mout->analog_rates;
3607 			runtime->hw.formats = mout->analog_formats;
3608 			hinfo->maxbps = mout->analog_maxbps;
3609 		}
3610 		if (!mout->spdif_rates) {
3611 			snd_hda_query_supported_pcm(codec, mout->dig_out_nid,
3612 						    &mout->spdif_rates,
3613 						    &mout->spdif_formats,
3614 						    &mout->spdif_maxbps);
3615 		}
3616 		mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3617 		if (mout->share_spdif) {
3618 			if ((runtime->hw.rates & mout->spdif_rates) &&
3619 			    (runtime->hw.formats & mout->spdif_formats)) {
3620 				runtime->hw.rates &= mout->spdif_rates;
3621 				runtime->hw.formats &= mout->spdif_formats;
3622 				if (mout->spdif_maxbps < hinfo->maxbps)
3623 					hinfo->maxbps = mout->spdif_maxbps;
3624 			} else {
3625 				mout->share_spdif = 0;
3626 				/* FIXME: need notify? */
3627 			}
3628 		}
3629 		mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3630 	}
3631 	return snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(substream->runtime, 0,
3632 					  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, 2);
3633 }
3634 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_multi_out_analog_open);
3635 
3636 /**
3637  * snd_hda_multi_out_analog_prepare - Preapre the analog outputs.
3638  * @codec: the HDA codec
3639  * @mout: hda_multi_out object
3640  * @stream_tag: stream tag to assign
3641  * @format: format id to assign
3642  * @substream: PCM substream to assign
3643  *
3644  * Set up the i/o for analog out.
3645  * When the digital out is available, copy the front out to digital out, too.
3646  */
3647 int snd_hda_multi_out_analog_prepare(struct hda_codec *codec,
3648 				     struct hda_multi_out *mout,
3649 				     unsigned int stream_tag,
3650 				     unsigned int format,
3651 				     struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
3652 {
3653 	const hda_nid_t *nids = mout->dac_nids;
3654 	int chs = substream->runtime->channels;
3655 	struct hda_spdif_out *spdif;
3656 	int i;
3657 
3658 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3659 	spdif = snd_hda_spdif_out_of_nid(codec, mout->dig_out_nid);
3660 	if (mout->dig_out_nid && mout->share_spdif &&
3661 	    mout->dig_out_used != HDA_DIG_EXCLUSIVE) {
3662 		if (chs == 2 && spdif != NULL &&
3663 		    snd_hda_is_supported_format(codec, mout->dig_out_nid,
3664 						format) &&
3665 		    !(spdif->status & IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO)) {
3666 			mout->dig_out_used = HDA_DIG_ANALOG_DUP;
3667 			setup_dig_out_stream(codec, mout->dig_out_nid,
3668 					     stream_tag, format);
3669 		} else {
3670 			mout->dig_out_used = 0;
3671 			cleanup_dig_out_stream(codec, mout->dig_out_nid);
3672 		}
3673 	}
3674 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3675 
3676 	/* front */
3677 	snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec, nids[HDA_FRONT], stream_tag,
3678 				   0, format);
3679 	if (!mout->no_share_stream &&
3680 	    mout->hp_nid && mout->hp_nid != nids[HDA_FRONT])
3681 		/* headphone out will just decode front left/right (stereo) */
3682 		snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec, mout->hp_nid, stream_tag,
3683 					   0, format);
3684 	/* extra outputs copied from front */
3685 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mout->hp_out_nid); i++)
3686 		if (!mout->no_share_stream && mout->hp_out_nid[i])
3687 			snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec,
3688 						   mout->hp_out_nid[i],
3689 						   stream_tag, 0, format);
3690 
3691 	/* surrounds */
3692 	for (i = 1; i < mout->num_dacs; i++) {
3693 		if (chs >= (i + 1) * 2) /* independent out */
3694 			snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec, nids[i], stream_tag,
3695 						   i * 2, format);
3696 		else if (!mout->no_share_stream) /* copy front */
3697 			snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec, nids[i], stream_tag,
3698 						   0, format);
3699 	}
3700 
3701 	/* extra surrounds */
3702 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mout->extra_out_nid); i++) {
3703 		int ch = 0;
3704 		if (!mout->extra_out_nid[i])
3705 			break;
3706 		if (chs >= (i + 1) * 2)
3707 			ch = i * 2;
3708 		else if (!mout->no_share_stream)
3709 			break;
3710 		snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec, mout->extra_out_nid[i],
3711 					   stream_tag, ch, format);
3712 	}
3713 
3714 	return 0;
3715 }
3716 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_multi_out_analog_prepare);
3717 
3718 /**
3719  * snd_hda_multi_out_analog_cleanup - clean up the setting for analog out
3720  * @codec: the HDA codec
3721  * @mout: hda_multi_out object
3722  */
3723 int snd_hda_multi_out_analog_cleanup(struct hda_codec *codec,
3724 				     struct hda_multi_out *mout)
3725 {
3726 	const hda_nid_t *nids = mout->dac_nids;
3727 	int i;
3728 
3729 	for (i = 0; i < mout->num_dacs; i++)
3730 		snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec, nids[i]);
3731 	if (mout->hp_nid)
3732 		snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec, mout->hp_nid);
3733 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mout->hp_out_nid); i++)
3734 		if (mout->hp_out_nid[i])
3735 			snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec,
3736 						     mout->hp_out_nid[i]);
3737 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mout->extra_out_nid); i++)
3738 		if (mout->extra_out_nid[i])
3739 			snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec,
3740 						     mout->extra_out_nid[i]);
3741 	mutex_lock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3742 	if (mout->dig_out_nid && mout->dig_out_used == HDA_DIG_ANALOG_DUP) {
3743 		cleanup_dig_out_stream(codec, mout->dig_out_nid);
3744 		mout->dig_out_used = 0;
3745 	}
3746 	mutex_unlock(&codec->spdif_mutex);
3747 	return 0;
3748 }
3749 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_multi_out_analog_cleanup);
3750 
3751 /**
3752  * snd_hda_get_default_vref - Get the default (mic) VREF pin bits
3753  * @codec: the HDA codec
3754  * @pin: referred pin NID
3755  *
3756  * Guess the suitable VREF pin bits to be set as the pin-control value.
3757  * Note: the function doesn't set the AC_PINCTL_IN_EN bit.
3758  */
3759 unsigned int snd_hda_get_default_vref(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t pin)
3760 {
3761 	unsigned int pincap;
3762 	unsigned int oldval;
3763 	oldval = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, pin, 0,
3764 				    AC_VERB_GET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL, 0);
3765 	pincap = snd_hda_query_pin_caps(codec, pin);
3766 	pincap = (pincap & AC_PINCAP_VREF) >> AC_PINCAP_VREF_SHIFT;
3767 	/* Exception: if the default pin setup is vref50, we give it priority */
3768 	if ((pincap & AC_PINCAP_VREF_80) && oldval != PIN_VREF50)
3769 		return AC_PINCTL_VREF_80;
3770 	else if (pincap & AC_PINCAP_VREF_50)
3771 		return AC_PINCTL_VREF_50;
3772 	else if (pincap & AC_PINCAP_VREF_100)
3773 		return AC_PINCTL_VREF_100;
3774 	else if (pincap & AC_PINCAP_VREF_GRD)
3775 		return AC_PINCTL_VREF_GRD;
3776 	return AC_PINCTL_VREF_HIZ;
3777 }
3778 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_get_default_vref);
3779 
3780 /**
3781  * snd_hda_correct_pin_ctl - correct the pin ctl value for matching with the pin cap
3782  * @codec: the HDA codec
3783  * @pin: referred pin NID
3784  * @val: pin ctl value to audit
3785  */
3786 unsigned int snd_hda_correct_pin_ctl(struct hda_codec *codec,
3787 				     hda_nid_t pin, unsigned int val)
3788 {
3789 	static unsigned int cap_lists[][2] = {
3790 		{ AC_PINCTL_VREF_100, AC_PINCAP_VREF_100 },
3791 		{ AC_PINCTL_VREF_80, AC_PINCAP_VREF_80 },
3792 		{ AC_PINCTL_VREF_50, AC_PINCAP_VREF_50 },
3793 		{ AC_PINCTL_VREF_GRD, AC_PINCAP_VREF_GRD },
3794 	};
3795 	unsigned int cap;
3796 
3797 	if (!val)
3798 		return 0;
3799 	cap = snd_hda_query_pin_caps(codec, pin);
3800 	if (!cap)
3801 		return val; /* don't know what to do... */
3802 
3803 	if (val & AC_PINCTL_OUT_EN) {
3804 		if (!(cap & AC_PINCAP_OUT))
3805 			val &= ~(AC_PINCTL_OUT_EN | AC_PINCTL_HP_EN);
3806 		else if ((val & AC_PINCTL_HP_EN) && !(cap & AC_PINCAP_HP_DRV))
3807 			val &= ~AC_PINCTL_HP_EN;
3808 	}
3809 
3810 	if (val & AC_PINCTL_IN_EN) {
3811 		if (!(cap & AC_PINCAP_IN))
3812 			val &= ~(AC_PINCTL_IN_EN | AC_PINCTL_VREFEN);
3813 		else {
3814 			unsigned int vcap, vref;
3815 			int i;
3816 			vcap = (cap & AC_PINCAP_VREF) >> AC_PINCAP_VREF_SHIFT;
3817 			vref = val & AC_PINCTL_VREFEN;
3818 			for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cap_lists); i++) {
3819 				if (vref == cap_lists[i][0] &&
3820 				    !(vcap & cap_lists[i][1])) {
3821 					if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(cap_lists) - 1)
3822 						vref = AC_PINCTL_VREF_HIZ;
3823 					else
3824 						vref = cap_lists[i + 1][0];
3825 				}
3826 			}
3827 			val &= ~AC_PINCTL_VREFEN;
3828 			val |= vref;
3829 		}
3830 	}
3831 
3832 	return val;
3833 }
3834 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_correct_pin_ctl);
3835 
3836 /**
3837  * _snd_hda_pin_ctl - Helper to set pin ctl value
3838  * @codec: the HDA codec
3839  * @pin: referred pin NID
3840  * @val: pin control value to set
3841  * @cached: access over codec pinctl cache or direct write
3842  *
3843  * This function is a helper to set a pin ctl value more safely.
3844  * It corrects the pin ctl value via snd_hda_correct_pin_ctl(), stores the
3845  * value in pin target array via snd_hda_codec_set_pin_target(), then
3846  * actually writes the value via either snd_hda_codec_update_cache() or
3847  * snd_hda_codec_write() depending on @cached flag.
3848  */
3849 int _snd_hda_set_pin_ctl(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t pin,
3850 			 unsigned int val, bool cached)
3851 {
3852 	val = snd_hda_correct_pin_ctl(codec, pin, val);
3853 	snd_hda_codec_set_pin_target(codec, pin, val);
3854 	if (cached)
3855 		return snd_hda_codec_update_cache(codec, pin, 0,
3856 				AC_VERB_SET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL, val);
3857 	else
3858 		return snd_hda_codec_write(codec, pin, 0,
3859 					   AC_VERB_SET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL, val);
3860 }
3861 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(_snd_hda_set_pin_ctl);
3862 
3863 /**
3864  * snd_hda_add_imux_item - Add an item to input_mux
3865  * @codec: the HDA codec
3866  * @imux: imux helper object
3867  * @label: the name of imux item to assign
3868  * @index: index number of imux item to assign
3869  * @type_idx: pointer to store the resultant label index
3870  *
3871  * When the same label is used already in the existing items, the number
3872  * suffix is appended to the label.  This label index number is stored
3873  * to type_idx when non-NULL pointer is given.
3874  */
3875 int snd_hda_add_imux_item(struct hda_codec *codec,
3876 			  struct hda_input_mux *imux, const char *label,
3877 			  int index, int *type_idx)
3878 {
3879 	int i, label_idx = 0;
3880 	if (imux->num_items >= HDA_MAX_NUM_INPUTS) {
3881 		codec_err(codec, "hda_codec: Too many imux items!\n");
3882 		return -EINVAL;
3883 	}
3884 	for (i = 0; i < imux->num_items; i++) {
3885 		if (!strncmp(label, imux->items[i].label, strlen(label)))
3886 			label_idx++;
3887 	}
3888 	if (type_idx)
3889 		*type_idx = label_idx;
3890 	if (label_idx > 0)
3891 		snprintf(imux->items[imux->num_items].label,
3892 			 sizeof(imux->items[imux->num_items].label),
3893 			 "%s %d", label, label_idx);
3894 	else
3895 		strlcpy(imux->items[imux->num_items].label, label,
3896 			sizeof(imux->items[imux->num_items].label));
3897 	imux->items[imux->num_items].index = index;
3898 	imux->num_items++;
3899 	return 0;
3900 }
3901 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hda_add_imux_item);
3902 
3903 /**
3904  * snd_hda_bus_reset_codecs - Reset the bus
3905  * @bus: HD-audio bus
3906  */
3907 void snd_hda_bus_reset_codecs(struct hda_bus *bus)
3908 {
3909 	struct hda_codec *codec;
3910 
3911 	list_for_each_codec(codec, bus) {
3912 		/* FIXME: maybe a better way needed for forced reset */
3913 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&codec->jackpoll_work);
3914 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
3915 		if (hda_codec_is_power_on(codec)) {
3916 			hda_call_codec_suspend(codec);
3917 			hda_call_codec_resume(codec);
3918 		}
3919 #endif
3920 	}
3921 }
3922 
3923 /**
3924  * snd_print_pcm_bits - Print the supported PCM fmt bits to the string buffer
3925  * @pcm: PCM caps bits
3926  * @buf: the string buffer to write
3927  * @buflen: the max buffer length
3928  *
3929  * used by hda_proc.c and hda_eld.c
3930  */
3931 void snd_print_pcm_bits(int pcm, char *buf, int buflen)
3932 {
3933 	static unsigned int bits[] = { 8, 16, 20, 24, 32 };
3934 	int i, j;
3935 
3936 	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bits); i++)
3937 		if (pcm & (AC_SUPPCM_BITS_8 << i))
3938 			j += snprintf(buf + j, buflen - j,  " %d", bits[i]);
3939 
3940 	buf[j] = '\0'; /* necessary when j == 0 */
3941 }
3942 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_print_pcm_bits);
3943 
3944 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HDA codec core");
3945 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3946