xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/pci/fm801.c (revision 4eb5928d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  The driver for the ForteMedia FM801 based soundcards
4  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/delay.h>
8 #include <linux/init.h>
9 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
10 #include <linux/io.h>
11 #include <linux/pci.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <sound/core.h>
15 #include <sound/pcm.h>
16 #include <sound/tlv.h>
17 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
18 #include <sound/mpu401.h>
19 #include <sound/opl3.h>
20 #include <sound/initval.h>
21 
22 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_FM801_TEA575X_BOOL
23 #include <media/drv-intf/tea575x.h>
24 #endif
25 
26 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
27 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ForteMedia FM801");
28 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
29 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{ForteMedia,FM801},"
30 		"{Genius,SoundMaker Live 5.1}}");
31 
32 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;	/* Index 0-MAX */
33 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;	/* ID for this card */
34 static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;	/* Enable this card */
35 /*
36  *  Enable TEA575x tuner
37  *    1 = MediaForte 256-PCS
38  *    2 = MediaForte 256-PCP
39  *    3 = MediaForte 64-PCR
40  *   16 = setup tuner only (this is additional bit), i.e. SF64-PCR FM card
41  *  High 16-bits are video (radio) device number + 1
42  */
43 static int tea575x_tuner[SNDRV_CARDS];
44 static int radio_nr[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = -1};
45 
46 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
47 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for the FM801 soundcard.");
48 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
49 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for the FM801 soundcard.");
50 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
51 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable FM801 soundcard.");
52 module_param_array(tea575x_tuner, int, NULL, 0444);
53 MODULE_PARM_DESC(tea575x_tuner, "TEA575x tuner access method (0 = auto, 1 = SF256-PCS, 2=SF256-PCP, 3=SF64-PCR, 8=disable, +16=tuner-only).");
54 module_param_array(radio_nr, int, NULL, 0444);
55 MODULE_PARM_DESC(radio_nr, "Radio device numbers");
56 
57 
58 #define TUNER_DISABLED		(1<<3)
59 #define TUNER_ONLY		(1<<4)
60 #define TUNER_TYPE_MASK		(~TUNER_ONLY & 0xFFFF)
61 
62 /*
63  *  Direct registers
64  */
65 
66 #define fm801_writew(chip,reg,value)	outw((value), chip->port + FM801_##reg)
67 #define fm801_readw(chip,reg)		inw(chip->port + FM801_##reg)
68 
69 #define fm801_writel(chip,reg,value)	outl((value), chip->port + FM801_##reg)
70 
71 #define FM801_PCM_VOL		0x00	/* PCM Output Volume */
72 #define FM801_FM_VOL		0x02	/* FM Output Volume */
73 #define FM801_I2S_VOL		0x04	/* I2S Volume */
74 #define FM801_REC_SRC		0x06	/* Record Source */
75 #define FM801_PLY_CTRL		0x08	/* Playback Control */
76 #define FM801_PLY_COUNT		0x0a	/* Playback Count */
77 #define FM801_PLY_BUF1		0x0c	/* Playback Bufer I */
78 #define FM801_PLY_BUF2		0x10	/* Playback Buffer II */
79 #define FM801_CAP_CTRL		0x14	/* Capture Control */
80 #define FM801_CAP_COUNT		0x16	/* Capture Count */
81 #define FM801_CAP_BUF1		0x18	/* Capture Buffer I */
82 #define FM801_CAP_BUF2		0x1c	/* Capture Buffer II */
83 #define FM801_CODEC_CTRL	0x22	/* Codec Control */
84 #define FM801_I2S_MODE		0x24	/* I2S Mode Control */
85 #define FM801_VOLUME		0x26	/* Volume Up/Down/Mute Status */
86 #define FM801_I2C_CTRL		0x29	/* I2C Control */
87 #define FM801_AC97_CMD		0x2a	/* AC'97 Command */
88 #define FM801_AC97_DATA		0x2c	/* AC'97 Data */
89 #define FM801_MPU401_DATA	0x30	/* MPU401 Data */
90 #define FM801_MPU401_CMD	0x31	/* MPU401 Command */
91 #define FM801_GPIO_CTRL		0x52	/* General Purpose I/O Control */
92 #define FM801_GEN_CTRL		0x54	/* General Control */
93 #define FM801_IRQ_MASK		0x56	/* Interrupt Mask */
94 #define FM801_IRQ_STATUS	0x5a	/* Interrupt Status */
95 #define FM801_OPL3_BANK0	0x68	/* OPL3 Status Read / Bank 0 Write */
96 #define FM801_OPL3_DATA0	0x69	/* OPL3 Data 0 Write */
97 #define FM801_OPL3_BANK1	0x6a	/* OPL3 Bank 1 Write */
98 #define FM801_OPL3_DATA1	0x6b	/* OPL3 Bank 1 Write */
99 #define FM801_POWERDOWN		0x70	/* Blocks Power Down Control */
100 
101 /* codec access */
102 #define FM801_AC97_READ		(1<<7)	/* read=1, write=0 */
103 #define FM801_AC97_VALID	(1<<8)	/* port valid=1 */
104 #define FM801_AC97_BUSY		(1<<9)	/* busy=1 */
105 #define FM801_AC97_ADDR_SHIFT	10	/* codec id (2bit) */
106 
107 /* playback and record control register bits */
108 #define FM801_BUF1_LAST		(1<<1)
109 #define FM801_BUF2_LAST		(1<<2)
110 #define FM801_START		(1<<5)
111 #define FM801_PAUSE		(1<<6)
112 #define FM801_IMMED_STOP	(1<<7)
113 #define FM801_RATE_SHIFT	8
114 #define FM801_RATE_MASK		(15 << FM801_RATE_SHIFT)
115 #define FM801_CHANNELS_4	(1<<12)	/* playback only */
116 #define FM801_CHANNELS_6	(2<<12)	/* playback only */
117 #define FM801_CHANNELS_6MS	(3<<12)	/* playback only */
118 #define FM801_CHANNELS_MASK	(3<<12)
119 #define FM801_16BIT		(1<<14)
120 #define FM801_STEREO		(1<<15)
121 
122 /* IRQ status bits */
123 #define FM801_IRQ_PLAYBACK	(1<<8)
124 #define FM801_IRQ_CAPTURE	(1<<9)
125 #define FM801_IRQ_VOLUME	(1<<14)
126 #define FM801_IRQ_MPU		(1<<15)
127 
128 /* GPIO control register */
129 #define FM801_GPIO_GP0		(1<<0)	/* read/write */
130 #define FM801_GPIO_GP1		(1<<1)
131 #define FM801_GPIO_GP2		(1<<2)
132 #define FM801_GPIO_GP3		(1<<3)
133 #define FM801_GPIO_GP(x)	(1<<(0+(x)))
134 #define FM801_GPIO_GD0		(1<<8)	/* directions: 1 = input, 0 = output*/
135 #define FM801_GPIO_GD1		(1<<9)
136 #define FM801_GPIO_GD2		(1<<10)
137 #define FM801_GPIO_GD3		(1<<11)
138 #define FM801_GPIO_GD(x)	(1<<(8+(x)))
139 #define FM801_GPIO_GS0		(1<<12)	/* function select: */
140 #define FM801_GPIO_GS1		(1<<13)	/*    1 = GPIO */
141 #define FM801_GPIO_GS2		(1<<14)	/*    0 = other (S/PDIF, VOL) */
142 #define FM801_GPIO_GS3		(1<<15)
143 #define FM801_GPIO_GS(x)	(1<<(12+(x)))
144 
145 /**
146  * struct fm801 - describes FM801 chip
147  * @dev:		device for this chio
148  * @irq:		irq number
149  * @port:		I/O port number
150  * @multichannel:	multichannel support
151  * @secondary:		secondary codec
152  * @secondary_addr:	address of the secondary codec
153  * @tea575x_tuner:	tuner access method & flags
154  * @ply_ctrl:		playback control
155  * @cap_ctrl:		capture control
156  * @ply_buffer:		playback buffer
157  * @ply_buf:		playback buffer index
158  * @ply_count:		playback buffer count
159  * @ply_size:		playback buffer size
160  * @ply_pos:		playback position
161  * @cap_buffer:		capture buffer
162  * @cap_buf:		capture buffer index
163  * @cap_count:		capture buffer count
164  * @cap_size:		capture buffer size
165  * @cap_pos:		capture position
166  * @ac97_bus:		ac97 bus handle
167  * @ac97:		ac97 handle
168  * @ac97_sec:		ac97 secondary handle
169  * @card:		ALSA card
170  * @pcm:		PCM devices
171  * @rmidi:		rmidi device
172  * @playback_substream:	substream for playback
173  * @capture_substream:	substream for capture
174  * @p_dma_size:		playback DMA size
175  * @c_dma_size:		capture DMA size
176  * @reg_lock:		lock
177  * @proc_entry:		/proc entry
178  * @v4l2_dev:		v4l2 device
179  * @tea:		tea575a structure
180  * @saved_regs:		context saved during suspend
181  */
182 struct fm801 {
183 	struct device *dev;
184 	int irq;
185 
186 	unsigned long port;
187 	unsigned int multichannel: 1,
188 		     secondary: 1;
189 	unsigned char secondary_addr;
190 	unsigned int tea575x_tuner;
191 
192 	unsigned short ply_ctrl;
193 	unsigned short cap_ctrl;
194 
195 	unsigned long ply_buffer;
196 	unsigned int ply_buf;
197 	unsigned int ply_count;
198 	unsigned int ply_size;
199 	unsigned int ply_pos;
200 
201 	unsigned long cap_buffer;
202 	unsigned int cap_buf;
203 	unsigned int cap_count;
204 	unsigned int cap_size;
205 	unsigned int cap_pos;
206 
207 	struct snd_ac97_bus *ac97_bus;
208 	struct snd_ac97 *ac97;
209 	struct snd_ac97 *ac97_sec;
210 
211 	struct snd_card *card;
212 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
213 	struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
214 	struct snd_pcm_substream *playback_substream;
215 	struct snd_pcm_substream *capture_substream;
216 	unsigned int p_dma_size;
217 	unsigned int c_dma_size;
218 
219 	spinlock_t reg_lock;
220 	struct snd_info_entry *proc_entry;
221 
222 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_FM801_TEA575X_BOOL
223 	struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev;
224 	struct snd_tea575x tea;
225 #endif
226 
227 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
228 	u16 saved_regs[0x20];
229 #endif
230 };
231 
232 /*
233  * IO accessors
234  */
235 
236 static inline void fm801_iowrite16(struct fm801 *chip, unsigned short offset, u16 value)
237 {
238 	outw(value, chip->port + offset);
239 }
240 
241 static inline u16 fm801_ioread16(struct fm801 *chip, unsigned short offset)
242 {
243 	return inw(chip->port + offset);
244 }
245 
246 static const struct pci_device_id snd_fm801_ids[] = {
247 	{ 0x1319, 0x0801, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_AUDIO << 8, 0xffff00, 0, },   /* FM801 */
248 	{ 0x5213, 0x0510, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_AUDIO << 8, 0xffff00, 0, },   /* Gallant Odyssey Sound 4 */
249 	{ 0, }
250 };
251 
252 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_fm801_ids);
253 
254 /*
255  *  common I/O routines
256  */
257 
258 static bool fm801_ac97_is_ready(struct fm801 *chip, unsigned int iterations)
259 {
260 	unsigned int idx;
261 
262 	for (idx = 0; idx < iterations; idx++) {
263 		if (!(fm801_readw(chip, AC97_CMD) & FM801_AC97_BUSY))
264 			return true;
265 		udelay(10);
266 	}
267 	return false;
268 }
269 
270 static bool fm801_ac97_is_valid(struct fm801 *chip, unsigned int iterations)
271 {
272 	unsigned int idx;
273 
274 	for (idx = 0; idx < iterations; idx++) {
275 		if (fm801_readw(chip, AC97_CMD) & FM801_AC97_VALID)
276 			return true;
277 		udelay(10);
278 	}
279 	return false;
280 }
281 
282 static int snd_fm801_update_bits(struct fm801 *chip, unsigned short reg,
283 				 unsigned short mask, unsigned short value)
284 {
285 	int change;
286 	unsigned long flags;
287 	unsigned short old, new;
288 
289 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
290 	old = fm801_ioread16(chip, reg);
291 	new = (old & ~mask) | value;
292 	change = old != new;
293 	if (change)
294 		fm801_iowrite16(chip, reg, new);
295 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
296 	return change;
297 }
298 
299 static void snd_fm801_codec_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
300 				  unsigned short reg,
301 				  unsigned short val)
302 {
303 	struct fm801 *chip = ac97->private_data;
304 
305 	/*
306 	 *  Wait until the codec interface is not ready..
307 	 */
308 	if (!fm801_ac97_is_ready(chip, 100)) {
309 		dev_err(chip->card->dev, "AC'97 interface is busy (1)\n");
310 		return;
311 	}
312 
313 	/* write data and address */
314 	fm801_writew(chip, AC97_DATA, val);
315 	fm801_writew(chip, AC97_CMD, reg | (ac97->addr << FM801_AC97_ADDR_SHIFT));
316 	/*
317 	 *  Wait until the write command is not completed..
318 	 */
319 	if (!fm801_ac97_is_ready(chip, 1000))
320 		dev_err(chip->card->dev, "AC'97 interface #%d is busy (2)\n",
321 		ac97->num);
322 }
323 
324 static unsigned short snd_fm801_codec_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg)
325 {
326 	struct fm801 *chip = ac97->private_data;
327 
328 	/*
329 	 *  Wait until the codec interface is not ready..
330 	 */
331 	if (!fm801_ac97_is_ready(chip, 100)) {
332 		dev_err(chip->card->dev, "AC'97 interface is busy (1)\n");
333 		return 0;
334 	}
335 
336 	/* read command */
337 	fm801_writew(chip, AC97_CMD,
338 		     reg | (ac97->addr << FM801_AC97_ADDR_SHIFT) | FM801_AC97_READ);
339 	if (!fm801_ac97_is_ready(chip, 100)) {
340 		dev_err(chip->card->dev, "AC'97 interface #%d is busy (2)\n",
341 			ac97->num);
342 		return 0;
343 	}
344 
345 	if (!fm801_ac97_is_valid(chip, 1000)) {
346 		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
347 			"AC'97 interface #%d is not valid (2)\n", ac97->num);
348 		return 0;
349 	}
350 
351 	return fm801_readw(chip, AC97_DATA);
352 }
353 
354 static const unsigned int rates[] = {
355   5500,  8000,  9600, 11025,
356   16000, 19200, 22050, 32000,
357   38400, 44100, 48000
358 };
359 
360 static const struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_rates = {
361 	.count = ARRAY_SIZE(rates),
362 	.list = rates,
363 	.mask = 0,
364 };
365 
366 static const unsigned int channels[] = {
367   2, 4, 6
368 };
369 
370 static const struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_channels = {
371 	.count = ARRAY_SIZE(channels),
372 	.list = channels,
373 	.mask = 0,
374 };
375 
376 /*
377  *  Sample rate routines
378  */
379 
380 static unsigned short snd_fm801_rate_bits(unsigned int rate)
381 {
382 	unsigned int idx;
383 
384 	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(rates); idx++)
385 		if (rates[idx] == rate)
386 			return idx;
387 	snd_BUG();
388 	return ARRAY_SIZE(rates) - 1;
389 }
390 
391 /*
392  *  PCM part
393  */
394 
395 static int snd_fm801_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
396 				      int cmd)
397 {
398 	struct fm801 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
399 
400 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
401 	switch (cmd) {
402 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
403 		chip->ply_ctrl &= ~(FM801_BUF1_LAST |
404 				     FM801_BUF2_LAST |
405 				     FM801_PAUSE);
406 		chip->ply_ctrl |= FM801_START |
407 				   FM801_IMMED_STOP;
408 		break;
409 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
410 		chip->ply_ctrl &= ~(FM801_START | FM801_PAUSE);
411 		break;
412 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
413 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
414 		chip->ply_ctrl |= FM801_PAUSE;
415 		break;
416 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
417 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
418 		chip->ply_ctrl &= ~FM801_PAUSE;
419 		break;
420 	default:
421 		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
422 		snd_BUG();
423 		return -EINVAL;
424 	}
425 	fm801_writew(chip, PLY_CTRL, chip->ply_ctrl);
426 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
427 	return 0;
428 }
429 
430 static int snd_fm801_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
431 				     int cmd)
432 {
433 	struct fm801 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
434 
435 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
436 	switch (cmd) {
437 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
438 		chip->cap_ctrl &= ~(FM801_BUF1_LAST |
439 				     FM801_BUF2_LAST |
440 				     FM801_PAUSE);
441 		chip->cap_ctrl |= FM801_START |
442 				   FM801_IMMED_STOP;
443 		break;
444 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
445 		chip->cap_ctrl &= ~(FM801_START | FM801_PAUSE);
446 		break;
447 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
448 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
449 		chip->cap_ctrl |= FM801_PAUSE;
450 		break;
451 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
452 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
453 		chip->cap_ctrl &= ~FM801_PAUSE;
454 		break;
455 	default:
456 		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
457 		snd_BUG();
458 		return -EINVAL;
459 	}
460 	fm801_writew(chip, CAP_CTRL, chip->cap_ctrl);
461 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
462 	return 0;
463 }
464 
465 static int snd_fm801_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
466 {
467 	struct fm801 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
468 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
469 
470 	chip->ply_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
471 	chip->ply_count = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
472 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
473 	chip->ply_ctrl &= ~(FM801_START | FM801_16BIT |
474 			     FM801_STEREO | FM801_RATE_MASK |
475 			     FM801_CHANNELS_MASK);
476 	if (snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 16)
477 		chip->ply_ctrl |= FM801_16BIT;
478 	if (runtime->channels > 1) {
479 		chip->ply_ctrl |= FM801_STEREO;
480 		if (runtime->channels == 4)
481 			chip->ply_ctrl |= FM801_CHANNELS_4;
482 		else if (runtime->channels == 6)
483 			chip->ply_ctrl |= FM801_CHANNELS_6;
484 	}
485 	chip->ply_ctrl |= snd_fm801_rate_bits(runtime->rate) << FM801_RATE_SHIFT;
486 	chip->ply_buf = 0;
487 	fm801_writew(chip, PLY_CTRL, chip->ply_ctrl);
488 	fm801_writew(chip, PLY_COUNT, chip->ply_count - 1);
489 	chip->ply_buffer = runtime->dma_addr;
490 	chip->ply_pos = 0;
491 	fm801_writel(chip, PLY_BUF1, chip->ply_buffer);
492 	fm801_writel(chip, PLY_BUF2,
493 		     chip->ply_buffer + (chip->ply_count % chip->ply_size));
494 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
495 	return 0;
496 }
497 
498 static int snd_fm801_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
499 {
500 	struct fm801 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
501 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
502 
503 	chip->cap_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
504 	chip->cap_count = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
505 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
506 	chip->cap_ctrl &= ~(FM801_START | FM801_16BIT |
507 			     FM801_STEREO | FM801_RATE_MASK);
508 	if (snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 16)
509 		chip->cap_ctrl |= FM801_16BIT;
510 	if (runtime->channels > 1)
511 		chip->cap_ctrl |= FM801_STEREO;
512 	chip->cap_ctrl |= snd_fm801_rate_bits(runtime->rate) << FM801_RATE_SHIFT;
513 	chip->cap_buf = 0;
514 	fm801_writew(chip, CAP_CTRL, chip->cap_ctrl);
515 	fm801_writew(chip, CAP_COUNT, chip->cap_count - 1);
516 	chip->cap_buffer = runtime->dma_addr;
517 	chip->cap_pos = 0;
518 	fm801_writel(chip, CAP_BUF1, chip->cap_buffer);
519 	fm801_writel(chip, CAP_BUF2,
520 		     chip->cap_buffer + (chip->cap_count % chip->cap_size));
521 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
522 	return 0;
523 }
524 
525 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_fm801_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
526 {
527 	struct fm801 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
528 	size_t ptr;
529 
530 	if (!(chip->ply_ctrl & FM801_START))
531 		return 0;
532 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
533 	ptr = chip->ply_pos + (chip->ply_count - 1) - fm801_readw(chip, PLY_COUNT);
534 	if (fm801_readw(chip, IRQ_STATUS) & FM801_IRQ_PLAYBACK) {
535 		ptr += chip->ply_count;
536 		ptr %= chip->ply_size;
537 	}
538 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
539 	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, ptr);
540 }
541 
542 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_fm801_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
543 {
544 	struct fm801 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
545 	size_t ptr;
546 
547 	if (!(chip->cap_ctrl & FM801_START))
548 		return 0;
549 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
550 	ptr = chip->cap_pos + (chip->cap_count - 1) - fm801_readw(chip, CAP_COUNT);
551 	if (fm801_readw(chip, IRQ_STATUS) & FM801_IRQ_CAPTURE) {
552 		ptr += chip->cap_count;
553 		ptr %= chip->cap_size;
554 	}
555 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
556 	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, ptr);
557 }
558 
559 static irqreturn_t snd_fm801_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
560 {
561 	struct fm801 *chip = dev_id;
562 	unsigned short status;
563 	unsigned int tmp;
564 
565 	status = fm801_readw(chip, IRQ_STATUS);
566 	status &= FM801_IRQ_PLAYBACK|FM801_IRQ_CAPTURE|FM801_IRQ_MPU|FM801_IRQ_VOLUME;
567 	if (! status)
568 		return IRQ_NONE;
569 	/* ack first */
570 	fm801_writew(chip, IRQ_STATUS, status);
571 	if (chip->pcm && (status & FM801_IRQ_PLAYBACK) && chip->playback_substream) {
572 		spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
573 		chip->ply_buf++;
574 		chip->ply_pos += chip->ply_count;
575 		chip->ply_pos %= chip->ply_size;
576 		tmp = chip->ply_pos + chip->ply_count;
577 		tmp %= chip->ply_size;
578 		if (chip->ply_buf & 1)
579 			fm801_writel(chip, PLY_BUF1, chip->ply_buffer + tmp);
580 		else
581 			fm801_writel(chip, PLY_BUF2, chip->ply_buffer + tmp);
582 		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
583 		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->playback_substream);
584 	}
585 	if (chip->pcm && (status & FM801_IRQ_CAPTURE) && chip->capture_substream) {
586 		spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
587 		chip->cap_buf++;
588 		chip->cap_pos += chip->cap_count;
589 		chip->cap_pos %= chip->cap_size;
590 		tmp = chip->cap_pos + chip->cap_count;
591 		tmp %= chip->cap_size;
592 		if (chip->cap_buf & 1)
593 			fm801_writel(chip, CAP_BUF1, chip->cap_buffer + tmp);
594 		else
595 			fm801_writel(chip, CAP_BUF2, chip->cap_buffer + tmp);
596 		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
597 		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->capture_substream);
598 	}
599 	if (chip->rmidi && (status & FM801_IRQ_MPU))
600 		snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt(irq, chip->rmidi->private_data);
601 	if (status & FM801_IRQ_VOLUME) {
602 		/* TODO */
603 	}
604 
605 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
606 }
607 
608 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_fm801_playback =
609 {
610 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
611 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
612 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME |
613 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
614 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
615 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
616 	.rate_min =		5500,
617 	.rate_max =		48000,
618 	.channels_min =		1,
619 	.channels_max =		2,
620 	.buffer_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
621 	.period_bytes_min =	64,
622 	.period_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
623 	.periods_min =		1,
624 	.periods_max =		1024,
625 	.fifo_size =		0,
626 };
627 
628 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_fm801_capture =
629 {
630 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
631 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
632 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME |
633 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
634 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
635 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
636 	.rate_min =		5500,
637 	.rate_max =		48000,
638 	.channels_min =		1,
639 	.channels_max =		2,
640 	.buffer_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
641 	.period_bytes_min =	64,
642 	.period_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
643 	.periods_min =		1,
644 	.periods_max =		1024,
645 	.fifo_size =		0,
646 };
647 
648 static int snd_fm801_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
649 {
650 	struct fm801 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
651 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
652 	int err;
653 
654 	chip->playback_substream = substream;
655 	runtime->hw = snd_fm801_playback;
656 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
657 				   &hw_constraints_rates);
658 	if (chip->multichannel) {
659 		runtime->hw.channels_max = 6;
660 		snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0,
661 					   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
662 					   &hw_constraints_channels);
663 	}
664 	if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS)) < 0)
665 		return err;
666 	return 0;
667 }
668 
669 static int snd_fm801_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
670 {
671 	struct fm801 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
672 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
673 	int err;
674 
675 	chip->capture_substream = substream;
676 	runtime->hw = snd_fm801_capture;
677 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
678 				   &hw_constraints_rates);
679 	if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS)) < 0)
680 		return err;
681 	return 0;
682 }
683 
684 static int snd_fm801_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
685 {
686 	struct fm801 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
687 
688 	chip->playback_substream = NULL;
689 	return 0;
690 }
691 
692 static int snd_fm801_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
693 {
694 	struct fm801 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
695 
696 	chip->capture_substream = NULL;
697 	return 0;
698 }
699 
700 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_fm801_playback_ops = {
701 	.open =		snd_fm801_playback_open,
702 	.close =	snd_fm801_playback_close,
703 	.prepare =	snd_fm801_playback_prepare,
704 	.trigger =	snd_fm801_playback_trigger,
705 	.pointer =	snd_fm801_playback_pointer,
706 };
707 
708 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_fm801_capture_ops = {
709 	.open =		snd_fm801_capture_open,
710 	.close =	snd_fm801_capture_close,
711 	.prepare =	snd_fm801_capture_prepare,
712 	.trigger =	snd_fm801_capture_trigger,
713 	.pointer =	snd_fm801_capture_pointer,
714 };
715 
716 static int snd_fm801_pcm(struct fm801 *chip, int device)
717 {
718 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(chip->dev);
719 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
720 	int err;
721 
722 	if ((err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "FM801", device, 1, 1, &pcm)) < 0)
723 		return err;
724 
725 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_fm801_playback_ops);
726 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_fm801_capture_ops);
727 
728 	pcm->private_data = chip;
729 	pcm->info_flags = 0;
730 	strcpy(pcm->name, "FM801");
731 	chip->pcm = pcm;
732 
733 	snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, &pdev->dev,
734 				       chip->multichannel ? 128*1024 : 64*1024, 128*1024);
735 
736 	return snd_pcm_add_chmap_ctls(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
737 				     snd_pcm_alt_chmaps,
738 				     chip->multichannel ? 6 : 2, 0,
739 				     NULL);
740 }
741 
742 /*
743  *  TEA5757 radio
744  */
745 
746 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_FM801_TEA575X_BOOL
747 
748 /* GPIO to TEA575x maps */
749 struct snd_fm801_tea575x_gpio {
750 	u8 data, clk, wren, most;
751 	char *name;
752 };
753 
754 static const struct snd_fm801_tea575x_gpio snd_fm801_tea575x_gpios[] = {
755 	{ .data = 1, .clk = 3, .wren = 2, .most = 0, .name = "SF256-PCS" },
756 	{ .data = 1, .clk = 0, .wren = 2, .most = 3, .name = "SF256-PCP" },
757 	{ .data = 2, .clk = 0, .wren = 1, .most = 3, .name = "SF64-PCR" },
758 };
759 
760 #define get_tea575x_gpio(chip) \
761 	(&snd_fm801_tea575x_gpios[((chip)->tea575x_tuner & TUNER_TYPE_MASK) - 1])
762 
763 static void snd_fm801_tea575x_set_pins(struct snd_tea575x *tea, u8 pins)
764 {
765 	struct fm801 *chip = tea->private_data;
766 	unsigned short reg = fm801_readw(chip, GPIO_CTRL);
767 	struct snd_fm801_tea575x_gpio gpio = *get_tea575x_gpio(chip);
768 
769 	reg &= ~(FM801_GPIO_GP(gpio.data) |
770 		 FM801_GPIO_GP(gpio.clk) |
771 		 FM801_GPIO_GP(gpio.wren));
772 
773 	reg |= (pins & TEA575X_DATA) ? FM801_GPIO_GP(gpio.data) : 0;
774 	reg |= (pins & TEA575X_CLK)  ? FM801_GPIO_GP(gpio.clk) : 0;
775 	/* WRITE_ENABLE is inverted */
776 	reg |= (pins & TEA575X_WREN) ? 0 : FM801_GPIO_GP(gpio.wren);
777 
778 	fm801_writew(chip, GPIO_CTRL, reg);
779 }
780 
781 static u8 snd_fm801_tea575x_get_pins(struct snd_tea575x *tea)
782 {
783 	struct fm801 *chip = tea->private_data;
784 	unsigned short reg = fm801_readw(chip, GPIO_CTRL);
785 	struct snd_fm801_tea575x_gpio gpio = *get_tea575x_gpio(chip);
786 	u8 ret;
787 
788 	ret = 0;
789 	if (reg & FM801_GPIO_GP(gpio.data))
790 		ret |= TEA575X_DATA;
791 	if (reg & FM801_GPIO_GP(gpio.most))
792 		ret |= TEA575X_MOST;
793 	return ret;
794 }
795 
796 static void snd_fm801_tea575x_set_direction(struct snd_tea575x *tea, bool output)
797 {
798 	struct fm801 *chip = tea->private_data;
799 	unsigned short reg = fm801_readw(chip, GPIO_CTRL);
800 	struct snd_fm801_tea575x_gpio gpio = *get_tea575x_gpio(chip);
801 
802 	/* use GPIO lines and set write enable bit */
803 	reg |= FM801_GPIO_GS(gpio.data) |
804 	       FM801_GPIO_GS(gpio.wren) |
805 	       FM801_GPIO_GS(gpio.clk) |
806 	       FM801_GPIO_GS(gpio.most);
807 	if (output) {
808 		/* all of lines are in the write direction */
809 		/* clear data and clock lines */
810 		reg &= ~(FM801_GPIO_GD(gpio.data) |
811 			 FM801_GPIO_GD(gpio.wren) |
812 			 FM801_GPIO_GD(gpio.clk) |
813 			 FM801_GPIO_GP(gpio.data) |
814 			 FM801_GPIO_GP(gpio.clk) |
815 			 FM801_GPIO_GP(gpio.wren));
816 	} else {
817 		/* use GPIO lines, set data direction to input */
818 		reg |= FM801_GPIO_GD(gpio.data) |
819 		       FM801_GPIO_GD(gpio.most) |
820 		       FM801_GPIO_GP(gpio.data) |
821 		       FM801_GPIO_GP(gpio.most) |
822 		       FM801_GPIO_GP(gpio.wren);
823 		/* all of lines are in the write direction, except data */
824 		/* clear data, write enable and clock lines */
825 		reg &= ~(FM801_GPIO_GD(gpio.wren) |
826 			 FM801_GPIO_GD(gpio.clk) |
827 			 FM801_GPIO_GP(gpio.clk));
828 	}
829 
830 	fm801_writew(chip, GPIO_CTRL, reg);
831 }
832 
833 static const struct snd_tea575x_ops snd_fm801_tea_ops = {
834 	.set_pins = snd_fm801_tea575x_set_pins,
835 	.get_pins = snd_fm801_tea575x_get_pins,
836 	.set_direction = snd_fm801_tea575x_set_direction,
837 };
838 #endif
839 
840 /*
841  *  Mixer routines
842  */
843 
844 #define FM801_SINGLE(xname, reg, shift, mask, invert) \
845 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, .info = snd_fm801_info_single, \
846   .get = snd_fm801_get_single, .put = snd_fm801_put_single, \
847   .private_value = reg | (shift << 8) | (mask << 16) | (invert << 24) }
848 
849 static int snd_fm801_info_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
850 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
851 {
852 	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
853 
854 	uinfo->type = mask == 1 ? SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN : SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
855 	uinfo->count = 1;
856 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
857 	uinfo->value.integer.max = mask;
858 	return 0;
859 }
860 
861 static int snd_fm801_get_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
862 				struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
863 {
864 	struct fm801 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
865 	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
866 	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
867 	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
868 	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
869 	long *value = ucontrol->value.integer.value;
870 
871 	value[0] = (fm801_ioread16(chip, reg) >> shift) & mask;
872 	if (invert)
873 		value[0] = mask - value[0];
874 	return 0;
875 }
876 
877 static int snd_fm801_put_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
878 				struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
879 {
880 	struct fm801 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
881 	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
882 	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
883 	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
884 	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
885 	unsigned short val;
886 
887 	val = (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask);
888 	if (invert)
889 		val = mask - val;
890 	return snd_fm801_update_bits(chip, reg, mask << shift, val << shift);
891 }
892 
893 #define FM801_DOUBLE(xname, reg, shift_left, shift_right, mask, invert) \
894 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, .info = snd_fm801_info_double, \
895   .get = snd_fm801_get_double, .put = snd_fm801_put_double, \
896   .private_value = reg | (shift_left << 8) | (shift_right << 12) | (mask << 16) | (invert << 24) }
897 #define FM801_DOUBLE_TLV(xname, reg, shift_left, shift_right, mask, invert, xtlv) \
898 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, \
899   .access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE | SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ, \
900   .name = xname, .info = snd_fm801_info_double, \
901   .get = snd_fm801_get_double, .put = snd_fm801_put_double, \
902   .private_value = reg | (shift_left << 8) | (shift_right << 12) | (mask << 16) | (invert << 24), \
903   .tlv = { .p = (xtlv) } }
904 
905 static int snd_fm801_info_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
906 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
907 {
908 	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
909 
910 	uinfo->type = mask == 1 ? SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN : SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
911 	uinfo->count = 2;
912 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
913 	uinfo->value.integer.max = mask;
914 	return 0;
915 }
916 
917 static int snd_fm801_get_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
918 				struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
919 {
920 	struct fm801 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
921         int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
922 	int shift_left = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0x0f;
923 	int shift_right = (kcontrol->private_value >> 12) & 0x0f;
924 	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
925 	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
926 	long *value = ucontrol->value.integer.value;
927 
928 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
929 	value[0] = (fm801_ioread16(chip, reg) >> shift_left) & mask;
930 	value[1] = (fm801_ioread16(chip, reg) >> shift_right) & mask;
931 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
932 	if (invert) {
933 		value[0] = mask - value[0];
934 		value[1] = mask - value[1];
935 	}
936 	return 0;
937 }
938 
939 static int snd_fm801_put_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
940 				struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
941 {
942 	struct fm801 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
943 	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
944 	int shift_left = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0x0f;
945 	int shift_right = (kcontrol->private_value >> 12) & 0x0f;
946 	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
947 	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
948 	unsigned short val1, val2;
949 
950 	val1 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask;
951 	val2 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] & mask;
952 	if (invert) {
953 		val1 = mask - val1;
954 		val2 = mask - val2;
955 	}
956 	return snd_fm801_update_bits(chip, reg,
957 				     (mask << shift_left) | (mask << shift_right),
958 				     (val1 << shift_left ) | (val2 << shift_right));
959 }
960 
961 static int snd_fm801_info_mux(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
962 			      struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
963 {
964 	static const char * const texts[5] = {
965 		"AC97 Primary", "FM", "I2S", "PCM", "AC97 Secondary"
966 	};
967 
968 	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, 5, texts);
969 }
970 
971 static int snd_fm801_get_mux(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
972 			     struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
973 {
974 	struct fm801 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
975         unsigned short val;
976 
977 	val = fm801_readw(chip, REC_SRC) & 7;
978 	if (val > 4)
979 		val = 4;
980         ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = val;
981         return 0;
982 }
983 
984 static int snd_fm801_put_mux(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
985 			     struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
986 {
987 	struct fm801 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
988         unsigned short val;
989 
990         if ((val = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0]) > 4)
991                 return -EINVAL;
992 	return snd_fm801_update_bits(chip, FM801_REC_SRC, 7, val);
993 }
994 
995 static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(db_scale_dsp, -3450, 150, 0);
996 
997 #define FM801_CONTROLS ARRAY_SIZE(snd_fm801_controls)
998 
999 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_fm801_controls[] = {
1000 FM801_DOUBLE_TLV("Wave Playback Volume", FM801_PCM_VOL, 0, 8, 31, 1,
1001 		 db_scale_dsp),
1002 FM801_SINGLE("Wave Playback Switch", FM801_PCM_VOL, 15, 1, 1),
1003 FM801_DOUBLE_TLV("I2S Playback Volume", FM801_I2S_VOL, 0, 8, 31, 1,
1004 		 db_scale_dsp),
1005 FM801_SINGLE("I2S Playback Switch", FM801_I2S_VOL, 15, 1, 1),
1006 FM801_DOUBLE_TLV("FM Playback Volume", FM801_FM_VOL, 0, 8, 31, 1,
1007 		 db_scale_dsp),
1008 FM801_SINGLE("FM Playback Switch", FM801_FM_VOL, 15, 1, 1),
1009 {
1010 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1011 	.name = "Digital Capture Source",
1012 	.info = snd_fm801_info_mux,
1013 	.get = snd_fm801_get_mux,
1014 	.put = snd_fm801_put_mux,
1015 }
1016 };
1017 
1018 #define FM801_CONTROLS_MULTI ARRAY_SIZE(snd_fm801_controls_multi)
1019 
1020 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_fm801_controls_multi[] = {
1021 FM801_SINGLE("AC97 2ch->4ch Copy Switch", FM801_CODEC_CTRL, 7, 1, 0),
1022 FM801_SINGLE("AC97 18-bit Switch", FM801_CODEC_CTRL, 10, 1, 0),
1023 FM801_SINGLE(SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",CAPTURE,SWITCH), FM801_I2S_MODE, 8, 1, 0),
1024 FM801_SINGLE(SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("Raw Data ",PLAYBACK,SWITCH), FM801_I2S_MODE, 9, 1, 0),
1025 FM801_SINGLE(SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("Raw Data ",CAPTURE,SWITCH), FM801_I2S_MODE, 10, 1, 0),
1026 FM801_SINGLE(SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,SWITCH), FM801_GEN_CTRL, 2, 1, 0),
1027 };
1028 
1029 static void snd_fm801_mixer_free_ac97_bus(struct snd_ac97_bus *bus)
1030 {
1031 	struct fm801 *chip = bus->private_data;
1032 	chip->ac97_bus = NULL;
1033 }
1034 
1035 static void snd_fm801_mixer_free_ac97(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
1036 {
1037 	struct fm801 *chip = ac97->private_data;
1038 	if (ac97->num == 0) {
1039 		chip->ac97 = NULL;
1040 	} else {
1041 		chip->ac97_sec = NULL;
1042 	}
1043 }
1044 
1045 static int snd_fm801_mixer(struct fm801 *chip)
1046 {
1047 	struct snd_ac97_template ac97;
1048 	unsigned int i;
1049 	int err;
1050 	static const struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops = {
1051 		.write = snd_fm801_codec_write,
1052 		.read = snd_fm801_codec_read,
1053 	};
1054 
1055 	if ((err = snd_ac97_bus(chip->card, 0, &ops, chip, &chip->ac97_bus)) < 0)
1056 		return err;
1057 	chip->ac97_bus->private_free = snd_fm801_mixer_free_ac97_bus;
1058 
1059 	memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
1060 	ac97.private_data = chip;
1061 	ac97.private_free = snd_fm801_mixer_free_ac97;
1062 	if ((err = snd_ac97_mixer(chip->ac97_bus, &ac97, &chip->ac97)) < 0)
1063 		return err;
1064 	if (chip->secondary) {
1065 		ac97.num = 1;
1066 		ac97.addr = chip->secondary_addr;
1067 		if ((err = snd_ac97_mixer(chip->ac97_bus, &ac97, &chip->ac97_sec)) < 0)
1068 			return err;
1069 	}
1070 	for (i = 0; i < FM801_CONTROLS; i++) {
1071 		err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card,
1072 			snd_ctl_new1(&snd_fm801_controls[i], chip));
1073 		if (err < 0)
1074 			return err;
1075 	}
1076 	if (chip->multichannel) {
1077 		for (i = 0; i < FM801_CONTROLS_MULTI; i++) {
1078 			err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card,
1079 				snd_ctl_new1(&snd_fm801_controls_multi[i], chip));
1080 			if (err < 0)
1081 				return err;
1082 		}
1083 	}
1084 	return 0;
1085 }
1086 
1087 /*
1088  *  initialization routines
1089  */
1090 
1091 static int wait_for_codec(struct fm801 *chip, unsigned int codec_id,
1092 			  unsigned short reg, unsigned long waits)
1093 {
1094 	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + waits;
1095 
1096 	fm801_writew(chip, AC97_CMD,
1097 		     reg | (codec_id << FM801_AC97_ADDR_SHIFT) | FM801_AC97_READ);
1098 	udelay(5);
1099 	do {
1100 		if ((fm801_readw(chip, AC97_CMD) &
1101 		     (FM801_AC97_VALID | FM801_AC97_BUSY)) == FM801_AC97_VALID)
1102 			return 0;
1103 		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
1104 	} while (time_after(timeout, jiffies));
1105 	return -EIO;
1106 }
1107 
1108 static int reset_codec(struct fm801 *chip)
1109 {
1110 	/* codec cold reset + AC'97 warm reset */
1111 	fm801_writew(chip, CODEC_CTRL, (1 << 5) | (1 << 6));
1112 	fm801_readw(chip, CODEC_CTRL); /* flush posting data */
1113 	udelay(100);
1114 	fm801_writew(chip, CODEC_CTRL, 0);
1115 
1116 	return wait_for_codec(chip, 0, AC97_RESET, msecs_to_jiffies(750));
1117 }
1118 
1119 static void snd_fm801_chip_multichannel_init(struct fm801 *chip)
1120 {
1121 	unsigned short cmdw;
1122 
1123 	if (chip->multichannel) {
1124 		if (chip->secondary_addr) {
1125 			wait_for_codec(chip, chip->secondary_addr,
1126 				       AC97_VENDOR_ID1, msecs_to_jiffies(50));
1127 		} else {
1128 			/* my card has the secondary codec */
1129 			/* at address #3, so the loop is inverted */
1130 			int i;
1131 			for (i = 3; i > 0; i--) {
1132 				if (!wait_for_codec(chip, i, AC97_VENDOR_ID1,
1133 						     msecs_to_jiffies(50))) {
1134 					cmdw = fm801_readw(chip, AC97_DATA);
1135 					if (cmdw != 0xffff && cmdw != 0) {
1136 						chip->secondary = 1;
1137 						chip->secondary_addr = i;
1138 						break;
1139 					}
1140 				}
1141 			}
1142 		}
1143 
1144 		/* the recovery phase, it seems that probing for non-existing codec might */
1145 		/* cause timeout problems */
1146 		wait_for_codec(chip, 0, AC97_VENDOR_ID1, msecs_to_jiffies(750));
1147 	}
1148 }
1149 
1150 static void snd_fm801_chip_init(struct fm801 *chip)
1151 {
1152 	unsigned short cmdw;
1153 
1154 	/* init volume */
1155 	fm801_writew(chip, PCM_VOL, 0x0808);
1156 	fm801_writew(chip, FM_VOL, 0x9f1f);
1157 	fm801_writew(chip, I2S_VOL, 0x8808);
1158 
1159 	/* I2S control - I2S mode */
1160 	fm801_writew(chip, I2S_MODE, 0x0003);
1161 
1162 	/* interrupt setup */
1163 	cmdw = fm801_readw(chip, IRQ_MASK);
1164 	if (chip->irq < 0)
1165 		cmdw |= 0x00c3;		/* mask everything, no PCM nor MPU */
1166 	else
1167 		cmdw &= ~0x0083;	/* unmask MPU, PLAYBACK & CAPTURE */
1168 	fm801_writew(chip, IRQ_MASK, cmdw);
1169 
1170 	/* interrupt clear */
1171 	fm801_writew(chip, IRQ_STATUS,
1172 		     FM801_IRQ_PLAYBACK | FM801_IRQ_CAPTURE | FM801_IRQ_MPU);
1173 }
1174 
1175 static int snd_fm801_free(struct fm801 *chip)
1176 {
1177 	unsigned short cmdw;
1178 
1179 	if (chip->irq < 0)
1180 		goto __end_hw;
1181 
1182 	/* interrupt setup - mask everything */
1183 	cmdw = fm801_readw(chip, IRQ_MASK);
1184 	cmdw |= 0x00c3;
1185 	fm801_writew(chip, IRQ_MASK, cmdw);
1186 
1187 	devm_free_irq(chip->dev, chip->irq, chip);
1188 
1189       __end_hw:
1190 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_FM801_TEA575X_BOOL
1191 	if (!(chip->tea575x_tuner & TUNER_DISABLED)) {
1192 		snd_tea575x_exit(&chip->tea);
1193 		v4l2_device_unregister(&chip->v4l2_dev);
1194 	}
1195 #endif
1196 	return 0;
1197 }
1198 
1199 static int snd_fm801_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
1200 {
1201 	struct fm801 *chip = device->device_data;
1202 	return snd_fm801_free(chip);
1203 }
1204 
1205 static int snd_fm801_create(struct snd_card *card,
1206 			    struct pci_dev *pci,
1207 			    int tea575x_tuner,
1208 			    int radio_nr,
1209 			    struct fm801 **rchip)
1210 {
1211 	struct fm801 *chip;
1212 	int err;
1213 	static const struct snd_device_ops ops = {
1214 		.dev_free =	snd_fm801_dev_free,
1215 	};
1216 
1217 	*rchip = NULL;
1218 	if ((err = pcim_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
1219 		return err;
1220 	chip = devm_kzalloc(&pci->dev, sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
1221 	if (chip == NULL)
1222 		return -ENOMEM;
1223 	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
1224 	chip->card = card;
1225 	chip->dev = &pci->dev;
1226 	chip->irq = -1;
1227 	chip->tea575x_tuner = tea575x_tuner;
1228 	if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, "FM801")) < 0)
1229 		return err;
1230 	chip->port = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
1231 
1232 	if (pci->revision >= 0xb1)	/* FM801-AU */
1233 		chip->multichannel = 1;
1234 
1235 	if (!(chip->tea575x_tuner & TUNER_ONLY)) {
1236 		if (reset_codec(chip) < 0) {
1237 			dev_info(chip->card->dev,
1238 				 "Primary AC'97 codec not found, assume SF64-PCR (tuner-only)\n");
1239 			chip->tea575x_tuner = 3 | TUNER_ONLY;
1240 		} else {
1241 			snd_fm801_chip_multichannel_init(chip);
1242 		}
1243 	}
1244 
1245 	if ((chip->tea575x_tuner & TUNER_ONLY) == 0) {
1246 		if (devm_request_irq(&pci->dev, pci->irq, snd_fm801_interrupt,
1247 				IRQF_SHARED, KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
1248 			dev_err(card->dev, "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
1249 			snd_fm801_free(chip);
1250 			return -EBUSY;
1251 		}
1252 		chip->irq = pci->irq;
1253 		card->sync_irq = chip->irq;
1254 		pci_set_master(pci);
1255 	}
1256 
1257 	snd_fm801_chip_init(chip);
1258 
1259 	if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
1260 		snd_fm801_free(chip);
1261 		return err;
1262 	}
1263 
1264 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_FM801_TEA575X_BOOL
1265 	err = v4l2_device_register(&pci->dev, &chip->v4l2_dev);
1266 	if (err < 0) {
1267 		snd_fm801_free(chip);
1268 		return err;
1269 	}
1270 	chip->tea.v4l2_dev = &chip->v4l2_dev;
1271 	chip->tea.radio_nr = radio_nr;
1272 	chip->tea.private_data = chip;
1273 	chip->tea.ops = &snd_fm801_tea_ops;
1274 	sprintf(chip->tea.bus_info, "PCI:%s", pci_name(pci));
1275 	if ((chip->tea575x_tuner & TUNER_TYPE_MASK) > 0 &&
1276 	    (chip->tea575x_tuner & TUNER_TYPE_MASK) < 4) {
1277 		if (snd_tea575x_init(&chip->tea, THIS_MODULE)) {
1278 			dev_err(card->dev, "TEA575x radio not found\n");
1279 			snd_fm801_free(chip);
1280 			return -ENODEV;
1281 		}
1282 	} else if ((chip->tea575x_tuner & TUNER_TYPE_MASK) == 0) {
1283 		unsigned int tuner_only = chip->tea575x_tuner & TUNER_ONLY;
1284 
1285 		/* autodetect tuner connection */
1286 		for (tea575x_tuner = 1; tea575x_tuner <= 3; tea575x_tuner++) {
1287 			chip->tea575x_tuner = tea575x_tuner;
1288 			if (!snd_tea575x_init(&chip->tea, THIS_MODULE)) {
1289 				dev_info(card->dev,
1290 					 "detected TEA575x radio type %s\n",
1291 					   get_tea575x_gpio(chip)->name);
1292 				break;
1293 			}
1294 		}
1295 		if (tea575x_tuner == 4) {
1296 			dev_err(card->dev, "TEA575x radio not found\n");
1297 			chip->tea575x_tuner = TUNER_DISABLED;
1298 		}
1299 
1300 		chip->tea575x_tuner |= tuner_only;
1301 	}
1302 	if (!(chip->tea575x_tuner & TUNER_DISABLED)) {
1303 		strlcpy(chip->tea.card, get_tea575x_gpio(chip)->name,
1304 			sizeof(chip->tea.card));
1305 	}
1306 #endif
1307 
1308 	*rchip = chip;
1309 	return 0;
1310 }
1311 
1312 static int snd_card_fm801_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
1313 				const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
1314 {
1315 	static int dev;
1316 	struct snd_card *card;
1317 	struct fm801 *chip;
1318 	struct snd_opl3 *opl3;
1319 	int err;
1320 
1321         if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
1322                 return -ENODEV;
1323 	if (!enable[dev]) {
1324 		dev++;
1325 		return -ENOENT;
1326 	}
1327 
1328 	err = snd_card_new(&pci->dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
1329 			   0, &card);
1330 	if (err < 0)
1331 		return err;
1332 	if ((err = snd_fm801_create(card, pci, tea575x_tuner[dev], radio_nr[dev], &chip)) < 0) {
1333 		snd_card_free(card);
1334 		return err;
1335 	}
1336 	card->private_data = chip;
1337 
1338 	strcpy(card->driver, "FM801");
1339 	strcpy(card->shortname, "ForteMedia FM801-");
1340 	strcat(card->shortname, chip->multichannel ? "AU" : "AS");
1341 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx, irq %i",
1342 		card->shortname, chip->port, chip->irq);
1343 
1344 	if (chip->tea575x_tuner & TUNER_ONLY)
1345 		goto __fm801_tuner_only;
1346 
1347 	if ((err = snd_fm801_pcm(chip, 0)) < 0) {
1348 		snd_card_free(card);
1349 		return err;
1350 	}
1351 	if ((err = snd_fm801_mixer(chip)) < 0) {
1352 		snd_card_free(card);
1353 		return err;
1354 	}
1355 	if ((err = snd_mpu401_uart_new(card, 0, MPU401_HW_FM801,
1356 				       chip->port + FM801_MPU401_DATA,
1357 				       MPU401_INFO_INTEGRATED |
1358 				       MPU401_INFO_IRQ_HOOK,
1359 				       -1, &chip->rmidi)) < 0) {
1360 		snd_card_free(card);
1361 		return err;
1362 	}
1363 	if ((err = snd_opl3_create(card, chip->port + FM801_OPL3_BANK0,
1364 				   chip->port + FM801_OPL3_BANK1,
1365 				   OPL3_HW_OPL3_FM801, 1, &opl3)) < 0) {
1366 		snd_card_free(card);
1367 		return err;
1368 	}
1369 	if ((err = snd_opl3_hwdep_new(opl3, 0, 1, NULL)) < 0) {
1370 		snd_card_free(card);
1371 		return err;
1372 	}
1373 
1374       __fm801_tuner_only:
1375 	if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
1376 		snd_card_free(card);
1377 		return err;
1378 	}
1379 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
1380 	dev++;
1381 	return 0;
1382 }
1383 
1384 static void snd_card_fm801_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
1385 {
1386 	snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
1387 }
1388 
1389 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1390 static const unsigned char saved_regs[] = {
1391 	FM801_PCM_VOL, FM801_I2S_VOL, FM801_FM_VOL, FM801_REC_SRC,
1392 	FM801_PLY_CTRL, FM801_PLY_COUNT, FM801_PLY_BUF1, FM801_PLY_BUF2,
1393 	FM801_CAP_CTRL, FM801_CAP_COUNT, FM801_CAP_BUF1, FM801_CAP_BUF2,
1394 	FM801_CODEC_CTRL, FM801_I2S_MODE, FM801_VOLUME, FM801_GEN_CTRL,
1395 };
1396 
1397 static int snd_fm801_suspend(struct device *dev)
1398 {
1399 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1400 	struct fm801 *chip = card->private_data;
1401 	int i;
1402 
1403 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
1404 
1405 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(saved_regs); i++)
1406 		chip->saved_regs[i] = fm801_ioread16(chip, saved_regs[i]);
1407 
1408 	if (chip->tea575x_tuner & TUNER_ONLY) {
1409 		/* FIXME: tea575x suspend */
1410 	} else {
1411 		snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97);
1412 		snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97_sec);
1413 	}
1414 
1415 	return 0;
1416 }
1417 
1418 static int snd_fm801_resume(struct device *dev)
1419 {
1420 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1421 	struct fm801 *chip = card->private_data;
1422 	int i;
1423 
1424 	if (chip->tea575x_tuner & TUNER_ONLY) {
1425 		snd_fm801_chip_init(chip);
1426 	} else {
1427 		reset_codec(chip);
1428 		snd_fm801_chip_multichannel_init(chip);
1429 		snd_fm801_chip_init(chip);
1430 		snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97);
1431 		snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97_sec);
1432 	}
1433 
1434 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(saved_regs); i++)
1435 		fm801_iowrite16(chip, saved_regs[i], chip->saved_regs[i]);
1436 
1437 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_FM801_TEA575X_BOOL
1438 	if (!(chip->tea575x_tuner & TUNER_DISABLED))
1439 		snd_tea575x_set_freq(&chip->tea);
1440 #endif
1441 
1442 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
1443 	return 0;
1444 }
1445 
1446 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(snd_fm801_pm, snd_fm801_suspend, snd_fm801_resume);
1447 #define SND_FM801_PM_OPS	&snd_fm801_pm
1448 #else
1449 #define SND_FM801_PM_OPS	NULL
1450 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
1451 
1452 static struct pci_driver fm801_driver = {
1453 	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
1454 	.id_table = snd_fm801_ids,
1455 	.probe = snd_card_fm801_probe,
1456 	.remove = snd_card_fm801_remove,
1457 	.driver = {
1458 		.pm = SND_FM801_PM_OPS,
1459 	},
1460 };
1461 
1462 module_pci_driver(fm801_driver);
1463