xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/pci/emu10k1/io.c (revision 19e85d93)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
4  *                   Lee Revell <rlrevell@joe-job.com>
5  *                   James Courtier-Dutton <James@superbug.co.uk>
6  *                   Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
7  *                   Creative Labs, Inc.
8  *
9  *  Routines for control of EMU10K1 chips
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/time.h>
13 #include <sound/core.h>
14 #include <sound/emu10k1.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/export.h>
17 #include "p17v.h"
18 
19 static inline bool check_ptr_reg(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, unsigned int reg)
20 {
21 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!emu))
22 		return false;
23 	if (snd_BUG_ON(reg & (emu->audigy ? (0xffff0000 & ~A_PTR_ADDRESS_MASK)
24 					  : (0xffff0000 & ~PTR_ADDRESS_MASK))))
25 		return false;
26 	if (snd_BUG_ON(reg & 0x0000ffff & ~PTR_CHANNELNUM_MASK))
27 		return false;
28 	return true;
29 }
30 
31 unsigned int snd_emu10k1_ptr_read(struct snd_emu10k1 * emu, unsigned int reg, unsigned int chn)
32 {
33 	unsigned long flags;
34 	unsigned int regptr, val;
35 	unsigned int mask;
36 
37 	regptr = (reg << 16) | chn;
38 	if (!check_ptr_reg(emu, regptr))
39 		return 0;
40 
41 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
42 	outl(regptr, emu->port + PTR);
43 	val = inl(emu->port + DATA);
44 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
45 
46 	if (reg & 0xff000000) {
47 		unsigned char size, offset;
48 
49 		size = (reg >> 24) & 0x3f;
50 		offset = (reg >> 16) & 0x1f;
51 		mask = (1 << size) - 1;
52 
53 		return (val >> offset) & mask;
54 	} else {
55 		return val;
56 	}
57 }
58 
59 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_emu10k1_ptr_read);
60 
61 void snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, unsigned int reg, unsigned int chn, unsigned int data)
62 {
63 	unsigned int regptr;
64 	unsigned long flags;
65 	unsigned int mask;
66 
67 	regptr = (reg << 16) | chn;
68 	if (!check_ptr_reg(emu, regptr))
69 		return;
70 
71 	if (reg & 0xff000000) {
72 		unsigned char size, offset;
73 
74 		size = (reg >> 24) & 0x3f;
75 		offset = (reg >> 16) & 0x1f;
76 		mask = (1 << size) - 1;
77 		if (snd_BUG_ON(data & ~mask))
78 			return;
79 		mask <<= offset;
80 		data <<= offset;
81 
82 		spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
83 		outl(regptr, emu->port + PTR);
84 		data |= inl(emu->port + DATA) & ~mask;
85 	} else {
86 		spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
87 		outl(regptr, emu->port + PTR);
88 	}
89 	outl(data, emu->port + DATA);
90 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
91 }
92 
93 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_emu10k1_ptr_write);
94 
95 void snd_emu10k1_ptr_write_multiple(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, unsigned int chn, ...)
96 {
97 	va_list va;
98 	u32 addr_mask;
99 	unsigned long flags;
100 
101 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!emu))
102 		return;
103 	if (snd_BUG_ON(chn & ~PTR_CHANNELNUM_MASK))
104 		return;
105 	addr_mask = ~((emu->audigy ? A_PTR_ADDRESS_MASK : PTR_ADDRESS_MASK) >> 16);
106 
107 	va_start(va, chn);
108 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
109 	for (;;) {
110 		u32 data;
111 		u32 reg = va_arg(va, u32);
112 		if (reg == REGLIST_END)
113 			break;
114 		data = va_arg(va, u32);
115 		if (snd_BUG_ON(reg & addr_mask))  // Only raw registers supported here
116 			continue;
117 		outl((reg << 16) | chn, emu->port + PTR);
118 		outl(data, emu->port + DATA);
119 	}
120 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
121 	va_end(va);
122 }
123 
124 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_emu10k1_ptr_write_multiple);
125 
126 unsigned int snd_emu10k1_ptr20_read(struct snd_emu10k1 * emu,
127 					  unsigned int reg,
128 					  unsigned int chn)
129 {
130 	unsigned long flags;
131 	unsigned int regptr, val;
132 
133 	regptr = (reg << 16) | chn;
134 
135 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
136 	outl(regptr, emu->port + PTR2);
137 	val = inl(emu->port + DATA2);
138 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
139 	return val;
140 }
141 
142 void snd_emu10k1_ptr20_write(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu,
143 				   unsigned int reg,
144 				   unsigned int chn,
145 				   unsigned int data)
146 {
147 	unsigned int regptr;
148 	unsigned long flags;
149 
150 	regptr = (reg << 16) | chn;
151 
152 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
153 	outl(regptr, emu->port + PTR2);
154 	outl(data, emu->port + DATA2);
155 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
156 }
157 
158 int snd_emu10k1_spi_write(struct snd_emu10k1 * emu,
159 				   unsigned int data)
160 {
161 	unsigned int reset, set;
162 	unsigned int reg, tmp;
163 	int n, result;
164 	int err = 0;
165 
166 	/* This function is not re-entrant, so protect against it. */
167 	spin_lock(&emu->spi_lock);
168 	if (emu->card_capabilities->ca0108_chip)
169 		reg = P17V_SPI;
170 	else {
171 		/* For other chip types the SPI register
172 		 * is currently unknown. */
173 		err = 1;
174 		goto spi_write_exit;
175 	}
176 	if (data > 0xffff) {
177 		/* Only 16bit values allowed */
178 		err = 1;
179 		goto spi_write_exit;
180 	}
181 
182 	tmp = snd_emu10k1_ptr20_read(emu, reg, 0);
183 	reset = (tmp & ~0x3ffff) | 0x20000; /* Set xxx20000 */
184 	set = reset | 0x10000; /* Set xxx1xxxx */
185 	snd_emu10k1_ptr20_write(emu, reg, 0, reset | data);
186 	tmp = snd_emu10k1_ptr20_read(emu, reg, 0); /* write post */
187 	snd_emu10k1_ptr20_write(emu, reg, 0, set | data);
188 	result = 1;
189 	/* Wait for status bit to return to 0 */
190 	for (n = 0; n < 100; n++) {
191 		udelay(10);
192 		tmp = snd_emu10k1_ptr20_read(emu, reg, 0);
193 		if (!(tmp & 0x10000)) {
194 			result = 0;
195 			break;
196 		}
197 	}
198 	if (result) {
199 		/* Timed out */
200 		err = 1;
201 		goto spi_write_exit;
202 	}
203 	snd_emu10k1_ptr20_write(emu, reg, 0, reset | data);
204 	tmp = snd_emu10k1_ptr20_read(emu, reg, 0); /* Write post */
205 	err = 0;
206 spi_write_exit:
207 	spin_unlock(&emu->spi_lock);
208 	return err;
209 }
210 
211 /* The ADC does not support i2c read, so only write is implemented */
212 int snd_emu10k1_i2c_write(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu,
213 				u32 reg,
214 				u32 value)
215 {
216 	u32 tmp;
217 	int timeout = 0;
218 	int status;
219 	int retry;
220 	int err = 0;
221 
222 	if ((reg > 0x7f) || (value > 0x1ff)) {
223 		dev_err(emu->card->dev, "i2c_write: invalid values.\n");
224 		return -EINVAL;
225 	}
226 
227 	/* This function is not re-entrant, so protect against it. */
228 	spin_lock(&emu->i2c_lock);
229 
230 	tmp = reg << 25 | value << 16;
231 
232 	/* This controls the I2C connected to the WM8775 ADC Codec */
233 	snd_emu10k1_ptr20_write(emu, P17V_I2C_1, 0, tmp);
234 	tmp = snd_emu10k1_ptr20_read(emu, P17V_I2C_1, 0); /* write post */
235 
236 	for (retry = 0; retry < 10; retry++) {
237 		/* Send the data to i2c */
238 		tmp = 0;
239 		tmp = tmp | (I2C_A_ADC_LAST|I2C_A_ADC_START|I2C_A_ADC_ADD);
240 		snd_emu10k1_ptr20_write(emu, P17V_I2C_ADDR, 0, tmp);
241 
242 		/* Wait till the transaction ends */
243 		while (1) {
244 			mdelay(1);
245 			status = snd_emu10k1_ptr20_read(emu, P17V_I2C_ADDR, 0);
246 			timeout++;
247 			if ((status & I2C_A_ADC_START) == 0)
248 				break;
249 
250 			if (timeout > 1000) {
251 				dev_warn(emu->card->dev,
252 					   "emu10k1:I2C:timeout status=0x%x\n",
253 					   status);
254 				break;
255 			}
256 		}
257 		//Read back and see if the transaction is successful
258 		if ((status & I2C_A_ADC_ABORT) == 0)
259 			break;
260 	}
261 
262 	if (retry == 10) {
263 		dev_err(emu->card->dev, "Writing to ADC failed!\n");
264 		dev_err(emu->card->dev, "status=0x%x, reg=%d, value=%d\n",
265 			status, reg, value);
266 		/* dump_stack(); */
267 		err = -EINVAL;
268 	}
269 
270 	spin_unlock(&emu->i2c_lock);
271 	return err;
272 }
273 
274 static void snd_emu1010_fpga_write_locked(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, u32 reg, u32 value)
275 {
276 	if (snd_BUG_ON(reg > 0x3f))
277 		return;
278 	reg += 0x40; /* 0x40 upwards are registers. */
279 	if (snd_BUG_ON(value > 0x3f)) /* 0 to 0x3f are values */
280 		return;
281 	outw(reg, emu->port + A_GPIO);
282 	udelay(10);
283 	outw(reg | 0x80, emu->port + A_GPIO);  /* High bit clocks the value into the fpga. */
284 	udelay(10);
285 	outw(value, emu->port + A_GPIO);
286 	udelay(10);
287 	outw(value | 0x80 , emu->port + A_GPIO);  /* High bit clocks the value into the fpga. */
288 	udelay(10);
289 }
290 
291 void snd_emu1010_fpga_write(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, u32 reg, u32 value)
292 {
293 	unsigned long flags;
294 
295 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
296 	snd_emu1010_fpga_write_locked(emu, reg, value);
297 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
298 }
299 
300 static void snd_emu1010_fpga_read_locked(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, u32 reg, u32 *value)
301 {
302 	// The higest input pin is used as the designated interrupt trigger,
303 	// so it needs to be masked out.
304 	// But note that any other input pin change will also cause an IRQ,
305 	// so using this function often causes an IRQ as a side effect.
306 	u32 mask = emu->card_capabilities->ca0108_chip ? 0x1f : 0x7f;
307 	if (snd_BUG_ON(reg > 0x3f))
308 		return;
309 	reg += 0x40; /* 0x40 upwards are registers. */
310 	outw(reg, emu->port + A_GPIO);
311 	udelay(10);
312 	outw(reg | 0x80, emu->port + A_GPIO);  /* High bit clocks the value into the fpga. */
313 	udelay(10);
314 	*value = ((inw(emu->port + A_GPIO) >> 8) & mask);
315 }
316 
317 void snd_emu1010_fpga_read(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, u32 reg, u32 *value)
318 {
319 	unsigned long flags;
320 
321 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
322 	snd_emu1010_fpga_read_locked(emu, reg, value);
323 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
324 }
325 
326 /* Each Destination has one and only one Source,
327  * but one Source can feed any number of Destinations simultaneously.
328  */
329 void snd_emu1010_fpga_link_dst_src_write(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, u32 dst, u32 src)
330 {
331 	unsigned long flags;
332 
333 	if (snd_BUG_ON(dst & ~0x71f))
334 		return;
335 	if (snd_BUG_ON(src & ~0x71f))
336 		return;
337 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
338 	snd_emu1010_fpga_write_locked(emu, EMU_HANA_DESTHI, dst >> 8);
339 	snd_emu1010_fpga_write_locked(emu, EMU_HANA_DESTLO, dst & 0x1f);
340 	snd_emu1010_fpga_write_locked(emu, EMU_HANA_SRCHI, src >> 8);
341 	snd_emu1010_fpga_write_locked(emu, EMU_HANA_SRCLO, src & 0x1f);
342 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
343 }
344 
345 u32 snd_emu1010_fpga_link_dst_src_read(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, u32 dst)
346 {
347 	unsigned long flags;
348 	u32 hi, lo;
349 
350 	if (snd_BUG_ON(dst & ~0x71f))
351 		return 0;
352 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
353 	snd_emu1010_fpga_write_locked(emu, EMU_HANA_DESTHI, dst >> 8);
354 	snd_emu1010_fpga_write_locked(emu, EMU_HANA_DESTLO, dst & 0x1f);
355 	snd_emu1010_fpga_read_locked(emu, EMU_HANA_SRCHI, &hi);
356 	snd_emu1010_fpga_read_locked(emu, EMU_HANA_SRCLO, &lo);
357 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
358 	return (hi << 8) | lo;
359 }
360 
361 int snd_emu1010_get_raw_rate(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, u8 src)
362 {
363 	u32 reg_lo, reg_hi, value, value2;
364 
365 	switch (src) {
366 	case EMU_HANA_WCLOCK_HANA_SPDIF_IN:
367 		snd_emu1010_fpga_read(emu, EMU_HANA_SPDIF_MODE, &value);
368 		if (value & EMU_HANA_SPDIF_MODE_RX_INVALID)
369 			return 0;
370 		reg_lo = EMU_HANA_WC_SPDIF_LO;
371 		reg_hi = EMU_HANA_WC_SPDIF_HI;
372 		break;
373 	case EMU_HANA_WCLOCK_HANA_ADAT_IN:
374 		reg_lo = EMU_HANA_WC_ADAT_LO;
375 		reg_hi = EMU_HANA_WC_ADAT_HI;
376 		break;
377 	case EMU_HANA_WCLOCK_SYNC_BNC:
378 		reg_lo = EMU_HANA_WC_BNC_LO;
379 		reg_hi = EMU_HANA_WC_BNC_HI;
380 		break;
381 	case EMU_HANA_WCLOCK_2ND_HANA:
382 		reg_lo = EMU_HANA2_WC_SPDIF_LO;
383 		reg_hi = EMU_HANA2_WC_SPDIF_HI;
384 		break;
385 	default:
386 		return 0;
387 	}
388 	snd_emu1010_fpga_read(emu, reg_hi, &value);
389 	snd_emu1010_fpga_read(emu, reg_lo, &value2);
390 	// FIXME: The /4 is valid for 0404b, but contradicts all other info.
391 	return 0x1770000 / 4 / (((value << 5) | value2) + 1);
392 }
393 
394 void snd_emu1010_update_clock(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu)
395 {
396 	int clock;
397 	u32 leds;
398 
399 	switch (emu->emu1010.wclock) {
400 	case EMU_HANA_WCLOCK_INT_44_1K | EMU_HANA_WCLOCK_1X:
401 		clock = 44100;
402 		leds = EMU_HANA_DOCK_LEDS_2_44K;
403 		break;
404 	case EMU_HANA_WCLOCK_INT_48K | EMU_HANA_WCLOCK_1X:
405 		clock = 48000;
406 		leds = EMU_HANA_DOCK_LEDS_2_48K;
407 		break;
408 	default:
409 		clock = snd_emu1010_get_raw_rate(
410 				emu, emu->emu1010.wclock & EMU_HANA_WCLOCK_SRC_MASK);
411 		// The raw rate reading is rather coarse (it cannot accurately
412 		// represent 44.1 kHz) and fluctuates slightly. Luckily, the
413 		// clock comes from digital inputs, which use standardized rates.
414 		// So we round to the closest standard rate and ignore discrepancies.
415 		if (clock < 46000) {
416 			clock = 44100;
417 			leds = EMU_HANA_DOCK_LEDS_2_EXT | EMU_HANA_DOCK_LEDS_2_44K;
418 		} else {
419 			clock = 48000;
420 			leds = EMU_HANA_DOCK_LEDS_2_EXT | EMU_HANA_DOCK_LEDS_2_48K;
421 		}
422 		break;
423 	}
424 	emu->emu1010.word_clock = clock;
425 
426 	// FIXME: this should probably represent the AND of all currently
427 	// used sources' lock status. But we don't know how to get that ...
428 	leds |= EMU_HANA_DOCK_LEDS_2_LOCK;
429 
430 	snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_DOCK_LEDS_2, leds);
431 }
432 
433 void snd_emu10k1_intr_enable(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, unsigned int intrenb)
434 {
435 	unsigned long flags;
436 	unsigned int enable;
437 
438 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
439 	enable = inl(emu->port + INTE) | intrenb;
440 	outl(enable, emu->port + INTE);
441 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
442 }
443 
444 void snd_emu10k1_intr_disable(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, unsigned int intrenb)
445 {
446 	unsigned long flags;
447 	unsigned int enable;
448 
449 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
450 	enable = inl(emu->port + INTE) & ~intrenb;
451 	outl(enable, emu->port + INTE);
452 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
453 }
454 
455 void snd_emu10k1_voice_intr_enable(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, unsigned int voicenum)
456 {
457 	unsigned long flags;
458 	unsigned int val;
459 
460 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
461 	if (voicenum >= 32) {
462 		outl(CLIEH << 16, emu->port + PTR);
463 		val = inl(emu->port + DATA);
464 		val |= 1 << (voicenum - 32);
465 	} else {
466 		outl(CLIEL << 16, emu->port + PTR);
467 		val = inl(emu->port + DATA);
468 		val |= 1 << voicenum;
469 	}
470 	outl(val, emu->port + DATA);
471 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
472 }
473 
474 void snd_emu10k1_voice_intr_disable(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, unsigned int voicenum)
475 {
476 	unsigned long flags;
477 	unsigned int val;
478 
479 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
480 	if (voicenum >= 32) {
481 		outl(CLIEH << 16, emu->port + PTR);
482 		val = inl(emu->port + DATA);
483 		val &= ~(1 << (voicenum - 32));
484 	} else {
485 		outl(CLIEL << 16, emu->port + PTR);
486 		val = inl(emu->port + DATA);
487 		val &= ~(1 << voicenum);
488 	}
489 	outl(val, emu->port + DATA);
490 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
491 }
492 
493 void snd_emu10k1_voice_intr_ack(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, unsigned int voicenum)
494 {
495 	unsigned long flags;
496 
497 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
498 	if (voicenum >= 32) {
499 		outl(CLIPH << 16, emu->port + PTR);
500 		voicenum = 1 << (voicenum - 32);
501 	} else {
502 		outl(CLIPL << 16, emu->port + PTR);
503 		voicenum = 1 << voicenum;
504 	}
505 	outl(voicenum, emu->port + DATA);
506 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
507 }
508 
509 void snd_emu10k1_voice_half_loop_intr_enable(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, unsigned int voicenum)
510 {
511 	unsigned long flags;
512 	unsigned int val;
513 
514 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
515 	if (voicenum >= 32) {
516 		outl(HLIEH << 16, emu->port + PTR);
517 		val = inl(emu->port + DATA);
518 		val |= 1 << (voicenum - 32);
519 	} else {
520 		outl(HLIEL << 16, emu->port + PTR);
521 		val = inl(emu->port + DATA);
522 		val |= 1 << voicenum;
523 	}
524 	outl(val, emu->port + DATA);
525 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
526 }
527 
528 void snd_emu10k1_voice_half_loop_intr_disable(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, unsigned int voicenum)
529 {
530 	unsigned long flags;
531 	unsigned int val;
532 
533 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
534 	if (voicenum >= 32) {
535 		outl(HLIEH << 16, emu->port + PTR);
536 		val = inl(emu->port + DATA);
537 		val &= ~(1 << (voicenum - 32));
538 	} else {
539 		outl(HLIEL << 16, emu->port + PTR);
540 		val = inl(emu->port + DATA);
541 		val &= ~(1 << voicenum);
542 	}
543 	outl(val, emu->port + DATA);
544 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
545 }
546 
547 void snd_emu10k1_voice_half_loop_intr_ack(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, unsigned int voicenum)
548 {
549 	unsigned long flags;
550 
551 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
552 	if (voicenum >= 32) {
553 		outl(HLIPH << 16, emu->port + PTR);
554 		voicenum = 1 << (voicenum - 32);
555 	} else {
556 		outl(HLIPL << 16, emu->port + PTR);
557 		voicenum = 1 << voicenum;
558 	}
559 	outl(voicenum, emu->port + DATA);
560 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
561 }
562 
563 #if 0
564 void snd_emu10k1_voice_set_loop_stop(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, unsigned int voicenum)
565 {
566 	unsigned long flags;
567 	unsigned int sol;
568 
569 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
570 	if (voicenum >= 32) {
571 		outl(SOLEH << 16, emu->port + PTR);
572 		sol = inl(emu->port + DATA);
573 		sol |= 1 << (voicenum - 32);
574 	} else {
575 		outl(SOLEL << 16, emu->port + PTR);
576 		sol = inl(emu->port + DATA);
577 		sol |= 1 << voicenum;
578 	}
579 	outl(sol, emu->port + DATA);
580 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
581 }
582 
583 void snd_emu10k1_voice_clear_loop_stop(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, unsigned int voicenum)
584 {
585 	unsigned long flags;
586 	unsigned int sol;
587 
588 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
589 	if (voicenum >= 32) {
590 		outl(SOLEH << 16, emu->port + PTR);
591 		sol = inl(emu->port + DATA);
592 		sol &= ~(1 << (voicenum - 32));
593 	} else {
594 		outl(SOLEL << 16, emu->port + PTR);
595 		sol = inl(emu->port + DATA);
596 		sol &= ~(1 << voicenum);
597 	}
598 	outl(sol, emu->port + DATA);
599 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
600 }
601 #endif
602 
603 void snd_emu10k1_voice_set_loop_stop_multiple(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, u64 voices)
604 {
605 	unsigned long flags;
606 
607 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
608 	outl(SOLEL << 16, emu->port + PTR);
609 	outl(inl(emu->port + DATA) | (u32)voices, emu->port + DATA);
610 	outl(SOLEH << 16, emu->port + PTR);
611 	outl(inl(emu->port + DATA) | (u32)(voices >> 32), emu->port + DATA);
612 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
613 }
614 
615 void snd_emu10k1_voice_clear_loop_stop_multiple(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, u64 voices)
616 {
617 	unsigned long flags;
618 
619 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
620 	outl(SOLEL << 16, emu->port + PTR);
621 	outl(inl(emu->port + DATA) & (u32)~voices, emu->port + DATA);
622 	outl(SOLEH << 16, emu->port + PTR);
623 	outl(inl(emu->port + DATA) & (u32)(~voices >> 32), emu->port + DATA);
624 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
625 }
626 
627 int snd_emu10k1_voice_clear_loop_stop_multiple_atomic(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, u64 voices)
628 {
629 	unsigned long flags;
630 	u32 soll, solh;
631 	int ret = -EIO;
632 
633 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
634 
635 	outl(SOLEL << 16, emu->port + PTR);
636 	soll = inl(emu->port + DATA);
637 	outl(SOLEH << 16, emu->port + PTR);
638 	solh = inl(emu->port + DATA);
639 
640 	soll &= (u32)~voices;
641 	solh &= (u32)(~voices >> 32);
642 
643 	for (int tries = 0; tries < 1000; tries++) {
644 		const u32 quart = 1U << (REG_SIZE(WC_CURRENTCHANNEL) - 2);
645 		// First we wait for the third quarter of the sample cycle ...
646 		u32 wc = inl(emu->port + WC);
647 		u32 cc = REG_VAL_GET(WC_CURRENTCHANNEL, wc);
648 		if (cc >= quart * 2 && cc < quart * 3) {
649 			// ... and release the low voices, while the high ones are serviced.
650 			outl(SOLEL << 16, emu->port + PTR);
651 			outl(soll, emu->port + DATA);
652 			// Then we wait for the first quarter of the next sample cycle ...
653 			for (; tries < 1000; tries++) {
654 				cc = REG_VAL_GET(WC_CURRENTCHANNEL, inl(emu->port + WC));
655 				if (cc < quart)
656 					goto good;
657 				// We will block for 10+ us with interrupts disabled. This is
658 				// not nice at all, but necessary for reasonable reliability.
659 				udelay(1);
660 			}
661 			break;
662 		good:
663 			// ... and release the high voices, while the low ones are serviced.
664 			outl(SOLEH << 16, emu->port + PTR);
665 			outl(solh, emu->port + DATA);
666 			// Finally we verify that nothing interfered in fact.
667 			if (REG_VAL_GET(WC_SAMPLECOUNTER, inl(emu->port + WC)) ==
668 			    ((REG_VAL_GET(WC_SAMPLECOUNTER, wc) + 1) & REG_MASK0(WC_SAMPLECOUNTER))) {
669 				ret = 0;
670 			} else {
671 				ret = -EAGAIN;
672 			}
673 			break;
674 		}
675 		// Don't block for too long
676 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
677 		udelay(1);
678 		spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
679 	}
680 
681 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
682 	return ret;
683 }
684 
685 void snd_emu10k1_wait(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, unsigned int wait)
686 {
687 	volatile unsigned count;
688 	unsigned int newtime = 0, curtime;
689 
690 	curtime = inl(emu->port + WC) >> 6;
691 	while (wait-- > 0) {
692 		count = 0;
693 		while (count++ < 16384) {
694 			newtime = inl(emu->port + WC) >> 6;
695 			if (newtime != curtime)
696 				break;
697 		}
698 		if (count > 16384)
699 			break;
700 		curtime = newtime;
701 	}
702 }
703 
704 unsigned short snd_emu10k1_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg)
705 {
706 	struct snd_emu10k1 *emu = ac97->private_data;
707 	unsigned long flags;
708 	unsigned short val;
709 
710 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
711 	outb(reg, emu->port + AC97ADDRESS);
712 	val = inw(emu->port + AC97DATA);
713 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
714 	return val;
715 }
716 
717 void snd_emu10k1_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg, unsigned short data)
718 {
719 	struct snd_emu10k1 *emu = ac97->private_data;
720 	unsigned long flags;
721 
722 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
723 	outb(reg, emu->port + AC97ADDRESS);
724 	outw(data, emu->port + AC97DATA);
725 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
726 }
727