1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> 3 * Routines for control of EMU10K1 MPU-401 in UART mode 4 * 5 * 6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 9 * (at your option) any later version. 10 * 11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 14 * GNU General Public License for more details. 15 * 16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 19 * 20 */ 21 22 #include <linux/time.h> 23 #include <linux/init.h> 24 #include <sound/core.h> 25 #include <sound/emu10k1.h> 26 27 #define EMU10K1_MIDI_MODE_INPUT (1<<0) 28 #define EMU10K1_MIDI_MODE_OUTPUT (1<<1) 29 30 static inline unsigned char mpu401_read(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, 31 struct snd_emu10k1_midi *mpu, int idx) 32 { 33 if (emu->audigy) 34 return (unsigned char)snd_emu10k1_ptr_read(emu, mpu->port + idx, 0); 35 else 36 return inb(emu->port + mpu->port + idx); 37 } 38 39 static inline void mpu401_write(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, 40 struct snd_emu10k1_midi *mpu, int data, int idx) 41 { 42 if (emu->audigy) 43 snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(emu, mpu->port + idx, 0, data); 44 else 45 outb(data, emu->port + mpu->port + idx); 46 } 47 48 #define mpu401_write_data(emu, mpu, data) mpu401_write(emu, mpu, data, 0) 49 #define mpu401_write_cmd(emu, mpu, data) mpu401_write(emu, mpu, data, 1) 50 #define mpu401_read_data(emu, mpu) mpu401_read(emu, mpu, 0) 51 #define mpu401_read_stat(emu, mpu) mpu401_read(emu, mpu, 1) 52 53 #define mpu401_input_avail(emu,mpu) (!(mpu401_read_stat(emu,mpu) & 0x80)) 54 #define mpu401_output_ready(emu,mpu) (!(mpu401_read_stat(emu,mpu) & 0x40)) 55 56 #define MPU401_RESET 0xff 57 #define MPU401_ENTER_UART 0x3f 58 #define MPU401_ACK 0xfe 59 60 static void mpu401_clear_rx(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, struct snd_emu10k1_midi *mpu) 61 { 62 int timeout = 100000; 63 for (; timeout > 0 && mpu401_input_avail(emu, mpu); timeout--) 64 mpu401_read_data(emu, mpu); 65 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG 66 if (timeout <= 0) 67 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cmd: clear rx timeout (status = 0x%x)\n", mpu401_read_stat(emu, mpu)); 68 #endif 69 } 70 71 /* 72 73 */ 74 75 static void do_emu10k1_midi_interrupt(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, struct snd_emu10k1_midi *midi, unsigned int status) 76 { 77 unsigned char byte; 78 79 if (midi->rmidi == NULL) { 80 snd_emu10k1_intr_disable(emu, midi->tx_enable | midi->rx_enable); 81 return; 82 } 83 84 spin_lock(&midi->input_lock); 85 if ((status & midi->ipr_rx) && mpu401_input_avail(emu, midi)) { 86 if (!(midi->midi_mode & EMU10K1_MIDI_MODE_INPUT)) { 87 mpu401_clear_rx(emu, midi); 88 } else { 89 byte = mpu401_read_data(emu, midi); 90 if (midi->substream_input) 91 snd_rawmidi_receive(midi->substream_input, &byte, 1); 92 } 93 } 94 spin_unlock(&midi->input_lock); 95 96 spin_lock(&midi->output_lock); 97 if ((status & midi->ipr_tx) && mpu401_output_ready(emu, midi)) { 98 if (midi->substream_output && 99 snd_rawmidi_transmit(midi->substream_output, &byte, 1) == 1) { 100 mpu401_write_data(emu, midi, byte); 101 } else { 102 snd_emu10k1_intr_disable(emu, midi->tx_enable); 103 } 104 } 105 spin_unlock(&midi->output_lock); 106 } 107 108 static void snd_emu10k1_midi_interrupt(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, unsigned int status) 109 { 110 do_emu10k1_midi_interrupt(emu, &emu->midi, status); 111 } 112 113 static void snd_emu10k1_midi_interrupt2(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, unsigned int status) 114 { 115 do_emu10k1_midi_interrupt(emu, &emu->midi2, status); 116 } 117 118 static int snd_emu10k1_midi_cmd(struct snd_emu10k1 * emu, struct snd_emu10k1_midi *midi, unsigned char cmd, int ack) 119 { 120 unsigned long flags; 121 int timeout, ok; 122 123 spin_lock_irqsave(&midi->input_lock, flags); 124 mpu401_write_data(emu, midi, 0x00); 125 /* mpu401_clear_rx(emu, midi); */ 126 127 mpu401_write_cmd(emu, midi, cmd); 128 if (ack) { 129 ok = 0; 130 timeout = 10000; 131 while (!ok && timeout-- > 0) { 132 if (mpu401_input_avail(emu, midi)) { 133 if (mpu401_read_data(emu, midi) == MPU401_ACK) 134 ok = 1; 135 } 136 } 137 if (!ok && mpu401_read_data(emu, midi) == MPU401_ACK) 138 ok = 1; 139 } else { 140 ok = 1; 141 } 142 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->input_lock, flags); 143 if (!ok) { 144 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "midi_cmd: 0x%x failed at 0x%lx (status = 0x%x, data = 0x%x)!!!\n", 145 cmd, emu->port, 146 mpu401_read_stat(emu, midi), 147 mpu401_read_data(emu, midi)); 148 return 1; 149 } 150 return 0; 151 } 152 153 static int snd_emu10k1_midi_input_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream) 154 { 155 struct snd_emu10k1 *emu; 156 struct snd_emu10k1_midi *midi = (struct snd_emu10k1_midi *)substream->rmidi->private_data; 157 unsigned long flags; 158 159 emu = midi->emu; 160 if (snd_BUG_ON(!emu)) 161 return -ENXIO; 162 spin_lock_irqsave(&midi->open_lock, flags); 163 midi->midi_mode |= EMU10K1_MIDI_MODE_INPUT; 164 midi->substream_input = substream; 165 if (!(midi->midi_mode & EMU10K1_MIDI_MODE_OUTPUT)) { 166 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags); 167 if (snd_emu10k1_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_RESET, 1)) 168 goto error_out; 169 if (snd_emu10k1_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_ENTER_UART, 1)) 170 goto error_out; 171 } else { 172 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags); 173 } 174 return 0; 175 176 error_out: 177 return -EIO; 178 } 179 180 static int snd_emu10k1_midi_output_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream) 181 { 182 struct snd_emu10k1 *emu; 183 struct snd_emu10k1_midi *midi = (struct snd_emu10k1_midi *)substream->rmidi->private_data; 184 unsigned long flags; 185 186 emu = midi->emu; 187 if (snd_BUG_ON(!emu)) 188 return -ENXIO; 189 spin_lock_irqsave(&midi->open_lock, flags); 190 midi->midi_mode |= EMU10K1_MIDI_MODE_OUTPUT; 191 midi->substream_output = substream; 192 if (!(midi->midi_mode & EMU10K1_MIDI_MODE_INPUT)) { 193 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags); 194 if (snd_emu10k1_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_RESET, 1)) 195 goto error_out; 196 if (snd_emu10k1_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_ENTER_UART, 1)) 197 goto error_out; 198 } else { 199 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags); 200 } 201 return 0; 202 203 error_out: 204 return -EIO; 205 } 206 207 static int snd_emu10k1_midi_input_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream) 208 { 209 struct snd_emu10k1 *emu; 210 struct snd_emu10k1_midi *midi = (struct snd_emu10k1_midi *)substream->rmidi->private_data; 211 unsigned long flags; 212 int err = 0; 213 214 emu = midi->emu; 215 if (snd_BUG_ON(!emu)) 216 return -ENXIO; 217 spin_lock_irqsave(&midi->open_lock, flags); 218 snd_emu10k1_intr_disable(emu, midi->rx_enable); 219 midi->midi_mode &= ~EMU10K1_MIDI_MODE_INPUT; 220 midi->substream_input = NULL; 221 if (!(midi->midi_mode & EMU10K1_MIDI_MODE_OUTPUT)) { 222 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags); 223 err = snd_emu10k1_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_RESET, 0); 224 } else { 225 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags); 226 } 227 return err; 228 } 229 230 static int snd_emu10k1_midi_output_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream) 231 { 232 struct snd_emu10k1 *emu; 233 struct snd_emu10k1_midi *midi = (struct snd_emu10k1_midi *)substream->rmidi->private_data; 234 unsigned long flags; 235 int err = 0; 236 237 emu = midi->emu; 238 if (snd_BUG_ON(!emu)) 239 return -ENXIO; 240 spin_lock_irqsave(&midi->open_lock, flags); 241 snd_emu10k1_intr_disable(emu, midi->tx_enable); 242 midi->midi_mode &= ~EMU10K1_MIDI_MODE_OUTPUT; 243 midi->substream_output = NULL; 244 if (!(midi->midi_mode & EMU10K1_MIDI_MODE_INPUT)) { 245 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags); 246 err = snd_emu10k1_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_RESET, 0); 247 } else { 248 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags); 249 } 250 return err; 251 } 252 253 static void snd_emu10k1_midi_input_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, int up) 254 { 255 struct snd_emu10k1 *emu; 256 struct snd_emu10k1_midi *midi = (struct snd_emu10k1_midi *)substream->rmidi->private_data; 257 emu = midi->emu; 258 if (snd_BUG_ON(!emu)) 259 return; 260 261 if (up) 262 snd_emu10k1_intr_enable(emu, midi->rx_enable); 263 else 264 snd_emu10k1_intr_disable(emu, midi->rx_enable); 265 } 266 267 static void snd_emu10k1_midi_output_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, int up) 268 { 269 struct snd_emu10k1 *emu; 270 struct snd_emu10k1_midi *midi = (struct snd_emu10k1_midi *)substream->rmidi->private_data; 271 unsigned long flags; 272 273 emu = midi->emu; 274 if (snd_BUG_ON(!emu)) 275 return; 276 277 if (up) { 278 int max = 4; 279 unsigned char byte; 280 281 /* try to send some amount of bytes here before interrupts */ 282 spin_lock_irqsave(&midi->output_lock, flags); 283 while (max > 0) { 284 if (mpu401_output_ready(emu, midi)) { 285 if (!(midi->midi_mode & EMU10K1_MIDI_MODE_OUTPUT) || 286 snd_rawmidi_transmit(substream, &byte, 1) != 1) { 287 /* no more data */ 288 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->output_lock, flags); 289 return; 290 } 291 mpu401_write_data(emu, midi, byte); 292 max--; 293 } else { 294 break; 295 } 296 } 297 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->output_lock, flags); 298 snd_emu10k1_intr_enable(emu, midi->tx_enable); 299 } else { 300 snd_emu10k1_intr_disable(emu, midi->tx_enable); 301 } 302 } 303 304 /* 305 306 */ 307 308 static struct snd_rawmidi_ops snd_emu10k1_midi_output = 309 { 310 .open = snd_emu10k1_midi_output_open, 311 .close = snd_emu10k1_midi_output_close, 312 .trigger = snd_emu10k1_midi_output_trigger, 313 }; 314 315 static struct snd_rawmidi_ops snd_emu10k1_midi_input = 316 { 317 .open = snd_emu10k1_midi_input_open, 318 .close = snd_emu10k1_midi_input_close, 319 .trigger = snd_emu10k1_midi_input_trigger, 320 }; 321 322 static void snd_emu10k1_midi_free(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi) 323 { 324 struct snd_emu10k1_midi *midi = rmidi->private_data; 325 midi->interrupt = NULL; 326 midi->rmidi = NULL; 327 } 328 329 static int emu10k1_midi_init(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, struct snd_emu10k1_midi *midi, int device, char *name) 330 { 331 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi; 332 int err; 333 334 if ((err = snd_rawmidi_new(emu->card, name, device, 1, 1, &rmidi)) < 0) 335 return err; 336 midi->emu = emu; 337 spin_lock_init(&midi->open_lock); 338 spin_lock_init(&midi->input_lock); 339 spin_lock_init(&midi->output_lock); 340 strcpy(rmidi->name, name); 341 snd_rawmidi_set_ops(rmidi, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT, &snd_emu10k1_midi_output); 342 snd_rawmidi_set_ops(rmidi, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT, &snd_emu10k1_midi_input); 343 rmidi->info_flags |= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_OUTPUT | 344 SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_INPUT | 345 SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_DUPLEX; 346 rmidi->private_data = midi; 347 rmidi->private_free = snd_emu10k1_midi_free; 348 midi->rmidi = rmidi; 349 return 0; 350 } 351 352 int snd_emu10k1_midi(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu) 353 { 354 struct snd_emu10k1_midi *midi = &emu->midi; 355 int err; 356 357 if ((err = emu10k1_midi_init(emu, midi, 0, "EMU10K1 MPU-401 (UART)")) < 0) 358 return err; 359 360 midi->tx_enable = INTE_MIDITXENABLE; 361 midi->rx_enable = INTE_MIDIRXENABLE; 362 midi->port = MUDATA; 363 midi->ipr_tx = IPR_MIDITRANSBUFEMPTY; 364 midi->ipr_rx = IPR_MIDIRECVBUFEMPTY; 365 midi->interrupt = snd_emu10k1_midi_interrupt; 366 return 0; 367 } 368 369 int snd_emu10k1_audigy_midi(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu) 370 { 371 struct snd_emu10k1_midi *midi; 372 int err; 373 374 midi = &emu->midi; 375 if ((err = emu10k1_midi_init(emu, midi, 0, "Audigy MPU-401 (UART)")) < 0) 376 return err; 377 378 midi->tx_enable = INTE_MIDITXENABLE; 379 midi->rx_enable = INTE_MIDIRXENABLE; 380 midi->port = A_MUDATA1; 381 midi->ipr_tx = IPR_MIDITRANSBUFEMPTY; 382 midi->ipr_rx = IPR_MIDIRECVBUFEMPTY; 383 midi->interrupt = snd_emu10k1_midi_interrupt; 384 385 midi = &emu->midi2; 386 if ((err = emu10k1_midi_init(emu, midi, 1, "Audigy MPU-401 #2")) < 0) 387 return err; 388 389 midi->tx_enable = INTE_A_MIDITXENABLE2; 390 midi->rx_enable = INTE_A_MIDIRXENABLE2; 391 midi->port = A_MUDATA2; 392 midi->ipr_tx = IPR_A_MIDITRANSBUFEMPTY2; 393 midi->ipr_rx = IPR_A_MIDIRECVBUFEMPTY2; 394 midi->interrupt = snd_emu10k1_midi_interrupt2; 395 return 0; 396 } 397