xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1x.c (revision c21b37f6)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) by Francisco Moraes <fmoraes@nc.rr.com>
3  *  Driver EMU10K1X chips
4  *
5  *  Parts of this code were adapted from audigyls.c driver which is
6  *  Copyright (c) by James Courtier-Dutton <James@superbug.demon.co.uk>
7  *
8  *  BUGS:
9  *    --
10  *
11  *  TODO:
12  *
13  *  Chips (SB0200 model):
14  *    - EMU10K1X-DBQ
15  *    - STAC 9708T
16  *
17  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
18  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
19  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
20  *   (at your option) any later version.
21  *
22  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
23  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
24  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
25  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
26  *
27  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
28  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
29  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
30  *
31  */
32 #include <sound/driver.h>
33 #include <linux/init.h>
34 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
35 #include <linux/pci.h>
36 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
37 #include <linux/slab.h>
38 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
39 #include <sound/core.h>
40 #include <sound/initval.h>
41 #include <sound/pcm.h>
42 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
43 #include <sound/info.h>
44 #include <sound/rawmidi.h>
45 
46 MODULE_AUTHOR("Francisco Moraes <fmoraes@nc.rr.com>");
47 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("EMU10K1X");
48 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
49 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Dell Creative Labs,SB Live!}");
50 
51 // module parameters (see "Module Parameters")
52 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
53 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
54 static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
55 
56 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
57 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for the EMU10K1X soundcard.");
58 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
59 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for the EMU10K1X soundcard.");
60 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
61 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable the EMU10K1X soundcard.");
62 
63 
64 // some definitions were borrowed from emu10k1 driver as they seem to be the same
65 /************************************************************************************************/
66 /* PCI function 0 registers, address = <val> + PCIBASE0						*/
67 /************************************************************************************************/
68 
69 #define PTR			0x00		/* Indexed register set pointer register	*/
70 						/* NOTE: The CHANNELNUM and ADDRESS words can	*/
71 						/* be modified independently of each other.	*/
72 
73 #define DATA			0x04		/* Indexed register set data register		*/
74 
75 #define IPR			0x08		/* Global interrupt pending register		*/
76 						/* Clear pending interrupts by writing a 1 to	*/
77 						/* the relevant bits and zero to the other bits	*/
78 #define IPR_MIDITRANSBUFEMPTY   0x00000001	/* MIDI UART transmit buffer empty		*/
79 #define IPR_MIDIRECVBUFEMPTY    0x00000002	/* MIDI UART receive buffer empty		*/
80 #define IPR_CH_0_LOOP           0x00000800      /* Channel 0 loop                               */
81 #define IPR_CH_0_HALF_LOOP      0x00000100      /* Channel 0 half loop                          */
82 #define IPR_CAP_0_LOOP          0x00080000      /* Channel capture loop                         */
83 #define IPR_CAP_0_HALF_LOOP     0x00010000      /* Channel capture half loop                    */
84 
85 #define INTE			0x0c		/* Interrupt enable register			*/
86 #define INTE_MIDITXENABLE       0x00000001	/* Enable MIDI transmit-buffer-empty interrupts	*/
87 #define INTE_MIDIRXENABLE       0x00000002	/* Enable MIDI receive-buffer-empty interrupts	*/
88 #define INTE_CH_0_LOOP          0x00000800      /* Channel 0 loop                               */
89 #define INTE_CH_0_HALF_LOOP     0x00000100      /* Channel 0 half loop                          */
90 #define INTE_CAP_0_LOOP         0x00080000      /* Channel capture loop                         */
91 #define INTE_CAP_0_HALF_LOOP    0x00010000      /* Channel capture half loop                    */
92 
93 #define HCFG			0x14		/* Hardware config register			*/
94 
95 #define HCFG_LOCKSOUNDCACHE	0x00000008	/* 1 = Cancel bustmaster accesses to soundcache */
96 						/* NOTE: This should generally never be used.  	*/
97 #define HCFG_AUDIOENABLE	0x00000001	/* 0 = CODECs transmit zero-valued samples	*/
98 						/* Should be set to 1 when the EMU10K1 is	*/
99 						/* completely initialized.			*/
100 #define GPIO			0x18		/* Defaults: 00001080-Analog, 00001000-SPDIF.   */
101 
102 
103 #define AC97DATA		0x1c		/* AC97 register set data register (16 bit)	*/
104 
105 #define AC97ADDRESS		0x1e		/* AC97 register set address register (8 bit)	*/
106 
107 /********************************************************************************************************/
108 /* Emu10k1x pointer-offset register set, accessed through the PTR and DATA registers			*/
109 /********************************************************************************************************/
110 #define PLAYBACK_LIST_ADDR	0x00		/* Base DMA address of a list of pointers to each period/size */
111 						/* One list entry: 4 bytes for DMA address,
112 						 * 4 bytes for period_size << 16.
113 						 * One list entry is 8 bytes long.
114 						 * One list entry for each period in the buffer.
115 						 */
116 #define PLAYBACK_LIST_SIZE	0x01		/* Size of list in bytes << 16. E.g. 8 periods -> 0x00380000  */
117 #define PLAYBACK_LIST_PTR	0x02		/* Pointer to the current period being played */
118 #define PLAYBACK_DMA_ADDR	0x04		/* Playback DMA addresss */
119 #define PLAYBACK_PERIOD_SIZE	0x05		/* Playback period size */
120 #define PLAYBACK_POINTER	0x06		/* Playback period pointer. Sample currently in DAC */
121 #define PLAYBACK_UNKNOWN1       0x07
122 #define PLAYBACK_UNKNOWN2       0x08
123 
124 /* Only one capture channel supported */
125 #define CAPTURE_DMA_ADDR	0x10		/* Capture DMA address */
126 #define CAPTURE_BUFFER_SIZE	0x11		/* Capture buffer size */
127 #define CAPTURE_POINTER		0x12		/* Capture buffer pointer. Sample currently in ADC */
128 #define CAPTURE_UNKNOWN         0x13
129 
130 /* From 0x20 - 0x3f, last samples played on each channel */
131 
132 #define TRIGGER_CHANNEL         0x40            /* Trigger channel playback                     */
133 #define TRIGGER_CHANNEL_0       0x00000001      /* Trigger channel 0                            */
134 #define TRIGGER_CHANNEL_1       0x00000002      /* Trigger channel 1                            */
135 #define TRIGGER_CHANNEL_2       0x00000004      /* Trigger channel 2                            */
136 #define TRIGGER_CAPTURE         0x00000100      /* Trigger capture channel                      */
137 
138 #define ROUTING                 0x41            /* Setup sound routing ?                        */
139 #define ROUTING_FRONT_LEFT      0x00000001
140 #define ROUTING_FRONT_RIGHT     0x00000002
141 #define ROUTING_REAR_LEFT       0x00000004
142 #define ROUTING_REAR_RIGHT      0x00000008
143 #define ROUTING_CENTER_LFE      0x00010000
144 
145 #define SPCS0			0x42		/* SPDIF output Channel Status 0 register	*/
146 
147 #define SPCS1			0x43		/* SPDIF output Channel Status 1 register	*/
148 
149 #define SPCS2			0x44		/* SPDIF output Channel Status 2 register	*/
150 
151 #define SPCS_CLKACCYMASK	0x30000000	/* Clock accuracy				*/
152 #define SPCS_CLKACCY_1000PPM	0x00000000	/* 1000 parts per million			*/
153 #define SPCS_CLKACCY_50PPM	0x10000000	/* 50 parts per million				*/
154 #define SPCS_CLKACCY_VARIABLE	0x20000000	/* Variable accuracy				*/
155 #define SPCS_SAMPLERATEMASK	0x0f000000	/* Sample rate					*/
156 #define SPCS_SAMPLERATE_44	0x00000000	/* 44.1kHz sample rate				*/
157 #define SPCS_SAMPLERATE_48	0x02000000	/* 48kHz sample rate				*/
158 #define SPCS_SAMPLERATE_32	0x03000000	/* 32kHz sample rate				*/
159 #define SPCS_CHANNELNUMMASK	0x00f00000	/* Channel number				*/
160 #define SPCS_CHANNELNUM_UNSPEC	0x00000000	/* Unspecified channel number			*/
161 #define SPCS_CHANNELNUM_LEFT	0x00100000	/* Left channel					*/
162 #define SPCS_CHANNELNUM_RIGHT	0x00200000	/* Right channel				*/
163 #define SPCS_SOURCENUMMASK	0x000f0000	/* Source number				*/
164 #define SPCS_SOURCENUM_UNSPEC	0x00000000	/* Unspecified source number			*/
165 #define SPCS_GENERATIONSTATUS	0x00008000	/* Originality flag (see IEC-958 spec)		*/
166 #define SPCS_CATEGORYCODEMASK	0x00007f00	/* Category code (see IEC-958 spec)		*/
167 #define SPCS_MODEMASK		0x000000c0	/* Mode (see IEC-958 spec)			*/
168 #define SPCS_EMPHASISMASK	0x00000038	/* Emphasis					*/
169 #define SPCS_EMPHASIS_NONE	0x00000000	/* No emphasis					*/
170 #define SPCS_EMPHASIS_50_15	0x00000008	/* 50/15 usec 2 channel				*/
171 #define SPCS_COPYRIGHT		0x00000004	/* Copyright asserted flag -- do not modify	*/
172 #define SPCS_NOTAUDIODATA	0x00000002	/* 0 = Digital audio, 1 = not audio		*/
173 #define SPCS_PROFESSIONAL	0x00000001	/* 0 = Consumer (IEC-958), 1 = pro (AES3-1992)	*/
174 
175 #define SPDIF_SELECT		0x45		/* Enables SPDIF or Analogue outputs 0-Analogue, 0x700-SPDIF */
176 
177 /* This is the MPU port on the card                      					*/
178 #define MUDATA		0x47
179 #define MUCMD		0x48
180 #define MUSTAT		MUCMD
181 
182 /* From 0x50 - 0x5f, last samples captured */
183 
184 /**
185  * The hardware has 3 channels for playback and 1 for capture.
186  *  - channel 0 is the front channel
187  *  - channel 1 is the rear channel
188  *  - channel 2 is the center/lfe chanel
189  * Volume is controlled by the AC97 for the front and rear channels by
190  * the PCM Playback Volume, Sigmatel Surround Playback Volume and
191  * Surround Playback Volume. The Sigmatel 4-Speaker Stereo switch affects
192  * the front/rear channel mixing in the REAR OUT jack. When using the
193  * 4-Speaker Stereo, both front and rear channels will be mixed in the
194  * REAR OUT.
195  * The center/lfe channel has no volume control and cannot be muted during
196  * playback.
197  */
198 
199 struct emu10k1x_voice {
200 	struct emu10k1x *emu;
201 	int number;
202 	int use;
203 
204 	struct emu10k1x_pcm *epcm;
205 };
206 
207 struct emu10k1x_pcm {
208 	struct emu10k1x *emu;
209 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
210 	struct emu10k1x_voice *voice;
211 	unsigned short running;
212 };
213 
214 struct emu10k1x_midi {
215 	struct emu10k1x *emu;
216 	struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
217 	struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream_input;
218 	struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream_output;
219 	unsigned int midi_mode;
220 	spinlock_t input_lock;
221 	spinlock_t output_lock;
222 	spinlock_t open_lock;
223 	int tx_enable, rx_enable;
224 	int port;
225 	int ipr_tx, ipr_rx;
226 	void (*interrupt)(struct emu10k1x *emu, unsigned int status);
227 };
228 
229 // definition of the chip-specific record
230 struct emu10k1x {
231 	struct snd_card *card;
232 	struct pci_dev *pci;
233 
234 	unsigned long port;
235 	struct resource *res_port;
236 	int irq;
237 
238 	unsigned char revision;		/* chip revision */
239 	unsigned int serial;            /* serial number */
240 	unsigned short model;		/* subsystem id */
241 
242 	spinlock_t emu_lock;
243 	spinlock_t voice_lock;
244 
245 	struct snd_ac97 *ac97;
246 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
247 
248 	struct emu10k1x_voice voices[3];
249 	struct emu10k1x_voice capture_voice;
250 	u32 spdif_bits[3]; // SPDIF out setup
251 
252 	struct snd_dma_buffer dma_buffer;
253 
254 	struct emu10k1x_midi midi;
255 };
256 
257 /* hardware definition */
258 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_emu10k1x_playback_hw = {
259 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
260 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
261 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
262 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
263 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
264 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
265 	.rate_min =		48000,
266 	.rate_max =		48000,
267 	.channels_min =		2,
268 	.channels_max =		2,
269 	.buffer_bytes_max =	(32*1024),
270 	.period_bytes_min =	64,
271 	.period_bytes_max =	(16*1024),
272 	.periods_min =		2,
273 	.periods_max =		8,
274 	.fifo_size =		0,
275 };
276 
277 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_emu10k1x_capture_hw = {
278 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
279 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
280 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
281 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
282 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
283 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
284 	.rate_min =		48000,
285 	.rate_max =		48000,
286 	.channels_min =		2,
287 	.channels_max =		2,
288 	.buffer_bytes_max =	(32*1024),
289 	.period_bytes_min =	64,
290 	.period_bytes_max =	(16*1024),
291 	.periods_min =		2,
292 	.periods_max =		2,
293 	.fifo_size =		0,
294 };
295 
296 static unsigned int snd_emu10k1x_ptr_read(struct emu10k1x * emu,
297 					  unsigned int reg,
298 					  unsigned int chn)
299 {
300 	unsigned long flags;
301 	unsigned int regptr, val;
302 
303 	regptr = (reg << 16) | chn;
304 
305 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
306 	outl(regptr, emu->port + PTR);
307 	val = inl(emu->port + DATA);
308 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
309 	return val;
310 }
311 
312 static void snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(struct emu10k1x *emu,
313 				   unsigned int reg,
314 				   unsigned int chn,
315 				   unsigned int data)
316 {
317 	unsigned int regptr;
318 	unsigned long flags;
319 
320 	regptr = (reg << 16) | chn;
321 
322 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
323 	outl(regptr, emu->port + PTR);
324 	outl(data, emu->port + DATA);
325 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
326 }
327 
328 static void snd_emu10k1x_intr_enable(struct emu10k1x *emu, unsigned int intrenb)
329 {
330 	unsigned long flags;
331 	unsigned int enable;
332 
333 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
334 	enable = inl(emu->port + INTE) | intrenb;
335 	outl(enable, emu->port + INTE);
336 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
337 }
338 
339 static void snd_emu10k1x_intr_disable(struct emu10k1x *emu, unsigned int intrenb)
340 {
341 	unsigned long flags;
342 	unsigned int enable;
343 
344 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
345 	enable = inl(emu->port + INTE) & ~intrenb;
346 	outl(enable, emu->port + INTE);
347 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
348 }
349 
350 static void snd_emu10k1x_gpio_write(struct emu10k1x *emu, unsigned int value)
351 {
352 	unsigned long flags;
353 
354 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
355 	outl(value, emu->port + GPIO);
356 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
357 }
358 
359 static void snd_emu10k1x_pcm_free_substream(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
360 {
361 	kfree(runtime->private_data);
362 }
363 
364 static void snd_emu10k1x_pcm_interrupt(struct emu10k1x *emu, struct emu10k1x_voice *voice)
365 {
366 	struct emu10k1x_pcm *epcm;
367 
368 	if ((epcm = voice->epcm) == NULL)
369 		return;
370 	if (epcm->substream == NULL)
371 		return;
372 #if 0
373 	snd_printk(KERN_INFO "IRQ: position = 0x%x, period = 0x%x, size = 0x%x\n",
374 		   epcm->substream->ops->pointer(epcm->substream),
375 		   snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(epcm->substream),
376 		   snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(epcm->substream));
377 #endif
378 	snd_pcm_period_elapsed(epcm->substream);
379 }
380 
381 /* open callback */
382 static int snd_emu10k1x_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
383 {
384 	struct emu10k1x *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
385 	struct emu10k1x_pcm *epcm;
386 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
387 	int err;
388 
389 	if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS)) < 0) {
390 		return err;
391 	}
392 	if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, 64)) < 0)
393                 return err;
394 
395 	epcm = kzalloc(sizeof(*epcm), GFP_KERNEL);
396 	if (epcm == NULL)
397 		return -ENOMEM;
398 	epcm->emu = chip;
399 	epcm->substream = substream;
400 
401 	runtime->private_data = epcm;
402 	runtime->private_free = snd_emu10k1x_pcm_free_substream;
403 
404 	runtime->hw = snd_emu10k1x_playback_hw;
405 
406 	return 0;
407 }
408 
409 /* close callback */
410 static int snd_emu10k1x_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
411 {
412 	return 0;
413 }
414 
415 /* hw_params callback */
416 static int snd_emu10k1x_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
417 				      struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
418 {
419 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
420 	struct emu10k1x_pcm *epcm = runtime->private_data;
421 
422 	if (! epcm->voice) {
423 		epcm->voice = &epcm->emu->voices[substream->pcm->device];
424 		epcm->voice->use = 1;
425 		epcm->voice->epcm = epcm;
426 	}
427 
428 	return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
429 					params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
430 }
431 
432 /* hw_free callback */
433 static int snd_emu10k1x_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
434 {
435 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
436 	struct emu10k1x_pcm *epcm;
437 
438 	if (runtime->private_data == NULL)
439 		return 0;
440 
441 	epcm = runtime->private_data;
442 
443 	if (epcm->voice) {
444 		epcm->voice->use = 0;
445 		epcm->voice->epcm = NULL;
446 		epcm->voice = NULL;
447 	}
448 
449 	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
450 }
451 
452 /* prepare callback */
453 static int snd_emu10k1x_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
454 {
455 	struct emu10k1x *emu = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
456 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
457 	struct emu10k1x_pcm *epcm = runtime->private_data;
458 	int voice = epcm->voice->number;
459 	u32 *table_base = (u32 *)(emu->dma_buffer.area+1024*voice);
460 	u32 period_size_bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->period_size);
461 	int i;
462 
463 	for(i = 0; i < runtime->periods; i++) {
464 		*table_base++=runtime->dma_addr+(i*period_size_bytes);
465 		*table_base++=period_size_bytes<<16;
466 	}
467 
468 	snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_LIST_ADDR, voice, emu->dma_buffer.addr+1024*voice);
469 	snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_LIST_SIZE, voice, (runtime->periods - 1) << 19);
470 	snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_LIST_PTR, voice, 0);
471 	snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_POINTER, voice, 0);
472 	snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_UNKNOWN1, voice, 0);
473 	snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_UNKNOWN2, voice, 0);
474 	snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_DMA_ADDR, voice, runtime->dma_addr);
475 
476 	snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_PERIOD_SIZE, voice, frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->period_size)<<16);
477 
478 	return 0;
479 }
480 
481 /* trigger callback */
482 static int snd_emu10k1x_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
483 				    int cmd)
484 {
485 	struct emu10k1x *emu = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
486 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
487 	struct emu10k1x_pcm *epcm = runtime->private_data;
488 	int channel = epcm->voice->number;
489 	int result = 0;
490 
491 //	snd_printk(KERN_INFO "trigger - emu10k1x = 0x%x, cmd = %i, pointer = %d\n", (int)emu, cmd, (int)substream->ops->pointer(substream));
492 
493 	switch (cmd) {
494 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
495 		if(runtime->periods == 2)
496 			snd_emu10k1x_intr_enable(emu, (INTE_CH_0_LOOP | INTE_CH_0_HALF_LOOP) << channel);
497 		else
498 			snd_emu10k1x_intr_enable(emu, INTE_CH_0_LOOP << channel);
499 		epcm->running = 1;
500 		snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, TRIGGER_CHANNEL, 0, snd_emu10k1x_ptr_read(emu, TRIGGER_CHANNEL, 0)|(TRIGGER_CHANNEL_0<<channel));
501 		break;
502 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
503 		epcm->running = 0;
504 		snd_emu10k1x_intr_disable(emu, (INTE_CH_0_LOOP | INTE_CH_0_HALF_LOOP) << channel);
505 		snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, TRIGGER_CHANNEL, 0, snd_emu10k1x_ptr_read(emu, TRIGGER_CHANNEL, 0) & ~(TRIGGER_CHANNEL_0<<channel));
506 		break;
507 	default:
508 		result = -EINVAL;
509 		break;
510 	}
511 	return result;
512 }
513 
514 /* pointer callback */
515 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
516 snd_emu10k1x_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
517 {
518 	struct emu10k1x *emu = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
519 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
520 	struct emu10k1x_pcm *epcm = runtime->private_data;
521 	int channel = epcm->voice->number;
522 	snd_pcm_uframes_t ptr = 0, ptr1 = 0, ptr2= 0,ptr3 = 0,ptr4 = 0;
523 
524 	if (!epcm->running)
525 		return 0;
526 
527 	ptr3 = snd_emu10k1x_ptr_read(emu, PLAYBACK_LIST_PTR, channel);
528 	ptr1 = snd_emu10k1x_ptr_read(emu, PLAYBACK_POINTER, channel);
529 	ptr4 = snd_emu10k1x_ptr_read(emu, PLAYBACK_LIST_PTR, channel);
530 
531 	if(ptr4 == 0 && ptr1 == frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->buffer_size))
532 		return 0;
533 
534 	if (ptr3 != ptr4)
535 		ptr1 = snd_emu10k1x_ptr_read(emu, PLAYBACK_POINTER, channel);
536 	ptr2 = bytes_to_frames(runtime, ptr1);
537 	ptr2 += (ptr4 >> 3) * runtime->period_size;
538 	ptr = ptr2;
539 
540 	if (ptr >= runtime->buffer_size)
541 		ptr -= runtime->buffer_size;
542 
543 	return ptr;
544 }
545 
546 /* operators */
547 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_emu10k1x_playback_ops = {
548 	.open =        snd_emu10k1x_playback_open,
549 	.close =       snd_emu10k1x_playback_close,
550 	.ioctl =       snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
551 	.hw_params =   snd_emu10k1x_pcm_hw_params,
552 	.hw_free =     snd_emu10k1x_pcm_hw_free,
553 	.prepare =     snd_emu10k1x_pcm_prepare,
554 	.trigger =     snd_emu10k1x_pcm_trigger,
555 	.pointer =     snd_emu10k1x_pcm_pointer,
556 };
557 
558 /* open_capture callback */
559 static int snd_emu10k1x_pcm_open_capture(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
560 {
561 	struct emu10k1x *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
562 	struct emu10k1x_pcm *epcm;
563 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
564 	int err;
565 
566 	if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS)) < 0)
567                 return err;
568 	if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, 64)) < 0)
569                 return err;
570 
571 	epcm = kzalloc(sizeof(*epcm), GFP_KERNEL);
572 	if (epcm == NULL)
573 		return -ENOMEM;
574 
575 	epcm->emu = chip;
576 	epcm->substream = substream;
577 
578 	runtime->private_data = epcm;
579 	runtime->private_free = snd_emu10k1x_pcm_free_substream;
580 
581 	runtime->hw = snd_emu10k1x_capture_hw;
582 
583 	return 0;
584 }
585 
586 /* close callback */
587 static int snd_emu10k1x_pcm_close_capture(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
588 {
589 	return 0;
590 }
591 
592 /* hw_params callback */
593 static int snd_emu10k1x_pcm_hw_params_capture(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
594 					      struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
595 {
596 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
597 	struct emu10k1x_pcm *epcm = runtime->private_data;
598 
599 	if (! epcm->voice) {
600 		if (epcm->emu->capture_voice.use)
601 			return -EBUSY;
602 		epcm->voice = &epcm->emu->capture_voice;
603 		epcm->voice->epcm = epcm;
604 		epcm->voice->use = 1;
605 	}
606 
607 	return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
608 					params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
609 }
610 
611 /* hw_free callback */
612 static int snd_emu10k1x_pcm_hw_free_capture(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
613 {
614 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
615 
616 	struct emu10k1x_pcm *epcm;
617 
618 	if (runtime->private_data == NULL)
619 		return 0;
620 	epcm = runtime->private_data;
621 
622 	if (epcm->voice) {
623 		epcm->voice->use = 0;
624 		epcm->voice->epcm = NULL;
625 		epcm->voice = NULL;
626 	}
627 
628 	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
629 }
630 
631 /* prepare capture callback */
632 static int snd_emu10k1x_pcm_prepare_capture(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
633 {
634 	struct emu10k1x *emu = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
635 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
636 
637 	snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, CAPTURE_DMA_ADDR, 0, runtime->dma_addr);
638 	snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, CAPTURE_BUFFER_SIZE, 0, frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->buffer_size)<<16); // buffer size in bytes
639 	snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, CAPTURE_POINTER, 0, 0);
640 	snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, CAPTURE_UNKNOWN, 0, 0);
641 
642 	return 0;
643 }
644 
645 /* trigger_capture callback */
646 static int snd_emu10k1x_pcm_trigger_capture(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
647 					    int cmd)
648 {
649 	struct emu10k1x *emu = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
650 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
651 	struct emu10k1x_pcm *epcm = runtime->private_data;
652 	int result = 0;
653 
654 	switch (cmd) {
655 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
656 		snd_emu10k1x_intr_enable(emu, INTE_CAP_0_LOOP |
657 					 INTE_CAP_0_HALF_LOOP);
658 		snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, TRIGGER_CHANNEL, 0, snd_emu10k1x_ptr_read(emu, TRIGGER_CHANNEL, 0)|TRIGGER_CAPTURE);
659 		epcm->running = 1;
660 		break;
661 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
662 		epcm->running = 0;
663 		snd_emu10k1x_intr_disable(emu, INTE_CAP_0_LOOP |
664 					  INTE_CAP_0_HALF_LOOP);
665 		snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, TRIGGER_CHANNEL, 0, snd_emu10k1x_ptr_read(emu, TRIGGER_CHANNEL, 0) & ~(TRIGGER_CAPTURE));
666 		break;
667 	default:
668 		result = -EINVAL;
669 		break;
670 	}
671 	return result;
672 }
673 
674 /* pointer_capture callback */
675 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
676 snd_emu10k1x_pcm_pointer_capture(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
677 {
678 	struct emu10k1x *emu = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
679 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
680 	struct emu10k1x_pcm *epcm = runtime->private_data;
681 	snd_pcm_uframes_t ptr;
682 
683 	if (!epcm->running)
684 		return 0;
685 
686 	ptr = bytes_to_frames(runtime, snd_emu10k1x_ptr_read(emu, CAPTURE_POINTER, 0));
687 	if (ptr >= runtime->buffer_size)
688 		ptr -= runtime->buffer_size;
689 
690 	return ptr;
691 }
692 
693 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_emu10k1x_capture_ops = {
694 	.open =        snd_emu10k1x_pcm_open_capture,
695 	.close =       snd_emu10k1x_pcm_close_capture,
696 	.ioctl =       snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
697 	.hw_params =   snd_emu10k1x_pcm_hw_params_capture,
698 	.hw_free =     snd_emu10k1x_pcm_hw_free_capture,
699 	.prepare =     snd_emu10k1x_pcm_prepare_capture,
700 	.trigger =     snd_emu10k1x_pcm_trigger_capture,
701 	.pointer =     snd_emu10k1x_pcm_pointer_capture,
702 };
703 
704 static unsigned short snd_emu10k1x_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
705 					     unsigned short reg)
706 {
707 	struct emu10k1x *emu = ac97->private_data;
708 	unsigned long flags;
709 	unsigned short val;
710 
711 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
712 	outb(reg, emu->port + AC97ADDRESS);
713 	val = inw(emu->port + AC97DATA);
714 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
715 	return val;
716 }
717 
718 static void snd_emu10k1x_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
719 				    unsigned short reg, unsigned short val)
720 {
721 	struct emu10k1x *emu = ac97->private_data;
722 	unsigned long flags;
723 
724 	spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
725 	outb(reg, emu->port + AC97ADDRESS);
726 	outw(val, emu->port + AC97DATA);
727 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
728 }
729 
730 static int snd_emu10k1x_ac97(struct emu10k1x *chip)
731 {
732 	struct snd_ac97_bus *pbus;
733 	struct snd_ac97_template ac97;
734 	int err;
735 	static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops = {
736 		.write = snd_emu10k1x_ac97_write,
737 		.read = snd_emu10k1x_ac97_read,
738 	};
739 
740 	if ((err = snd_ac97_bus(chip->card, 0, &ops, NULL, &pbus)) < 0)
741 		return err;
742 	pbus->no_vra = 1; /* we don't need VRA */
743 
744 	memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
745 	ac97.private_data = chip;
746 	ac97.scaps = AC97_SCAP_NO_SPDIF;
747 	return snd_ac97_mixer(pbus, &ac97, &chip->ac97);
748 }
749 
750 static int snd_emu10k1x_free(struct emu10k1x *chip)
751 {
752 	snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(chip, TRIGGER_CHANNEL, 0, 0);
753 	// disable interrupts
754 	outl(0, chip->port + INTE);
755 	// disable audio
756 	outl(HCFG_LOCKSOUNDCACHE, chip->port + HCFG);
757 
758 	// release the i/o port
759 	release_and_free_resource(chip->res_port);
760 
761 	// release the irq
762 	if (chip->irq >= 0)
763 		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
764 
765 	// release the DMA
766 	if (chip->dma_buffer.area) {
767 		snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->dma_buffer);
768 	}
769 
770 	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
771 
772 	// release the data
773 	kfree(chip);
774 	return 0;
775 }
776 
777 static int snd_emu10k1x_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
778 {
779 	struct emu10k1x *chip = device->device_data;
780 	return snd_emu10k1x_free(chip);
781 }
782 
783 static irqreturn_t snd_emu10k1x_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
784 {
785 	unsigned int status;
786 
787 	struct emu10k1x *chip = dev_id;
788 	struct emu10k1x_voice *pvoice = chip->voices;
789 	int i;
790 	int mask;
791 
792 	status = inl(chip->port + IPR);
793 
794 	if (! status)
795 		return IRQ_NONE;
796 
797 	// capture interrupt
798 	if (status & (IPR_CAP_0_LOOP | IPR_CAP_0_HALF_LOOP)) {
799 		struct emu10k1x_voice *pvoice = &chip->capture_voice;
800 		if (pvoice->use)
801 			snd_emu10k1x_pcm_interrupt(chip, pvoice);
802 		else
803 			snd_emu10k1x_intr_disable(chip,
804 						  INTE_CAP_0_LOOP |
805 						  INTE_CAP_0_HALF_LOOP);
806 	}
807 
808 	mask = IPR_CH_0_LOOP|IPR_CH_0_HALF_LOOP;
809 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
810 		if (status & mask) {
811 			if (pvoice->use)
812 				snd_emu10k1x_pcm_interrupt(chip, pvoice);
813 			else
814 				snd_emu10k1x_intr_disable(chip, mask);
815 		}
816 		pvoice++;
817 		mask <<= 1;
818 	}
819 
820 	if (status & (IPR_MIDITRANSBUFEMPTY|IPR_MIDIRECVBUFEMPTY)) {
821 		if (chip->midi.interrupt)
822 			chip->midi.interrupt(chip, status);
823 		else
824 			snd_emu10k1x_intr_disable(chip, INTE_MIDITXENABLE|INTE_MIDIRXENABLE);
825 	}
826 
827 	// acknowledge the interrupt if necessary
828 	outl(status, chip->port + IPR);
829 
830 	// snd_printk(KERN_INFO "interrupt %08x\n", status);
831 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
832 }
833 
834 static int __devinit snd_emu10k1x_pcm(struct emu10k1x *emu, int device, struct snd_pcm **rpcm)
835 {
836 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
837 	int err;
838 	int capture = 0;
839 
840 	if (rpcm)
841 		*rpcm = NULL;
842 	if (device == 0)
843 		capture = 1;
844 
845 	if ((err = snd_pcm_new(emu->card, "emu10k1x", device, 1, capture, &pcm)) < 0)
846 		return err;
847 
848 	pcm->private_data = emu;
849 
850 	switch(device) {
851 	case 0:
852 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_emu10k1x_playback_ops);
853 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_emu10k1x_capture_ops);
854 		break;
855 	case 1:
856 	case 2:
857 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_emu10k1x_playback_ops);
858 		break;
859 	}
860 
861 	pcm->info_flags = 0;
862 	pcm->dev_subclass = SNDRV_PCM_SUBCLASS_GENERIC_MIX;
863 	switch(device) {
864 	case 0:
865 		strcpy(pcm->name, "EMU10K1X Front");
866 		break;
867 	case 1:
868 		strcpy(pcm->name, "EMU10K1X Rear");
869 		break;
870 	case 2:
871 		strcpy(pcm->name, "EMU10K1X Center/LFE");
872 		break;
873 	}
874 	emu->pcm = pcm;
875 
876 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
877 					      snd_dma_pci_data(emu->pci),
878 					      32*1024, 32*1024);
879 
880 	if (rpcm)
881 		*rpcm = pcm;
882 
883 	return 0;
884 }
885 
886 static int __devinit snd_emu10k1x_create(struct snd_card *card,
887 					 struct pci_dev *pci,
888 					 struct emu10k1x **rchip)
889 {
890 	struct emu10k1x *chip;
891 	int err;
892 	int ch;
893 	static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
894 		.dev_free = snd_emu10k1x_dev_free,
895 	};
896 
897 	*rchip = NULL;
898 
899 	if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
900 		return err;
901 	if (pci_set_dma_mask(pci, DMA_28BIT_MASK) < 0 ||
902 	    pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci, DMA_28BIT_MASK) < 0) {
903 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "error to set 28bit mask DMA\n");
904 		pci_disable_device(pci);
905 		return -ENXIO;
906 	}
907 
908 	chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
909 	if (chip == NULL) {
910 		pci_disable_device(pci);
911 		return -ENOMEM;
912 	}
913 
914 	chip->card = card;
915 	chip->pci = pci;
916 	chip->irq = -1;
917 
918 	spin_lock_init(&chip->emu_lock);
919 	spin_lock_init(&chip->voice_lock);
920 
921 	chip->port = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
922 	if ((chip->res_port = request_region(chip->port, 8,
923 					     "EMU10K1X")) == NULL) {
924 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "emu10k1x: cannot allocate the port 0x%lx\n", chip->port);
925 		snd_emu10k1x_free(chip);
926 		return -EBUSY;
927 	}
928 
929 	if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_emu10k1x_interrupt,
930 			IRQF_SHARED, "EMU10K1X", chip)) {
931 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "emu10k1x: cannot grab irq %d\n", pci->irq);
932 		snd_emu10k1x_free(chip);
933 		return -EBUSY;
934 	}
935 	chip->irq = pci->irq;
936 
937 	if(snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, snd_dma_pci_data(pci),
938 			       4 * 1024, &chip->dma_buffer) < 0) {
939 		snd_emu10k1x_free(chip);
940 		return -ENOMEM;
941 	}
942 
943 	pci_set_master(pci);
944 	/* read revision & serial */
945 	chip->revision = pci->revision;
946 	pci_read_config_dword(pci, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID, &chip->serial);
947 	pci_read_config_word(pci, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID, &chip->model);
948 	snd_printk(KERN_INFO "Model %04x Rev %08x Serial %08x\n", chip->model,
949 		   chip->revision, chip->serial);
950 
951 	outl(0, chip->port + INTE);
952 
953 	for(ch = 0; ch < 3; ch++) {
954 		chip->voices[ch].emu = chip;
955 		chip->voices[ch].number = ch;
956 	}
957 
958 	/*
959 	 *  Init to 0x02109204 :
960 	 *  Clock accuracy    = 0     (1000ppm)
961 	 *  Sample Rate       = 2     (48kHz)
962 	 *  Audio Channel     = 1     (Left of 2)
963 	 *  Source Number     = 0     (Unspecified)
964 	 *  Generation Status = 1     (Original for Cat Code 12)
965 	 *  Cat Code          = 12    (Digital Signal Mixer)
966 	 *  Mode              = 0     (Mode 0)
967 	 *  Emphasis          = 0     (None)
968 	 *  CP                = 1     (Copyright unasserted)
969 	 *  AN                = 0     (Audio data)
970 	 *  P                 = 0     (Consumer)
971 	 */
972 	snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(chip, SPCS0, 0,
973 			       chip->spdif_bits[0] =
974 			       SPCS_CLKACCY_1000PPM | SPCS_SAMPLERATE_48 |
975 			       SPCS_CHANNELNUM_LEFT | SPCS_SOURCENUM_UNSPEC |
976 			       SPCS_GENERATIONSTATUS | 0x00001200 |
977 			       0x00000000 | SPCS_EMPHASIS_NONE | SPCS_COPYRIGHT);
978 	snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(chip, SPCS1, 0,
979 			       chip->spdif_bits[1] =
980 			       SPCS_CLKACCY_1000PPM | SPCS_SAMPLERATE_48 |
981 			       SPCS_CHANNELNUM_LEFT | SPCS_SOURCENUM_UNSPEC |
982 			       SPCS_GENERATIONSTATUS | 0x00001200 |
983 			       0x00000000 | SPCS_EMPHASIS_NONE | SPCS_COPYRIGHT);
984 	snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(chip, SPCS2, 0,
985 			       chip->spdif_bits[2] =
986 			       SPCS_CLKACCY_1000PPM | SPCS_SAMPLERATE_48 |
987 			       SPCS_CHANNELNUM_LEFT | SPCS_SOURCENUM_UNSPEC |
988 			       SPCS_GENERATIONSTATUS | 0x00001200 |
989 			       0x00000000 | SPCS_EMPHASIS_NONE | SPCS_COPYRIGHT);
990 
991 	snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(chip, SPDIF_SELECT, 0, 0x700); // disable SPDIF
992 	snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(chip, ROUTING, 0, 0x1003F); // routing
993 	snd_emu10k1x_gpio_write(chip, 0x1080); // analog mode
994 
995 	outl(HCFG_LOCKSOUNDCACHE|HCFG_AUDIOENABLE, chip->port+HCFG);
996 
997 	if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL,
998 				  chip, &ops)) < 0) {
999 		snd_emu10k1x_free(chip);
1000 		return err;
1001 	}
1002 	*rchip = chip;
1003 	return 0;
1004 }
1005 
1006 static void snd_emu10k1x_proc_reg_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
1007 				       struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
1008 {
1009 	struct emu10k1x *emu = entry->private_data;
1010 	unsigned long value,value1,value2;
1011 	unsigned long flags;
1012 	int i;
1013 
1014 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "Registers:\n\n");
1015 	for(i = 0; i < 0x20; i+=4) {
1016 		spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
1017 		value = inl(emu->port + i);
1018 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
1019 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "Register %02X: %08lX\n", i, value);
1020 	}
1021 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "\nRegisters\n\n");
1022 	for(i = 0; i <= 0x48; i++) {
1023 		value = snd_emu10k1x_ptr_read(emu, i, 0);
1024 		if(i < 0x10 || (i >= 0x20 && i < 0x40)) {
1025 			value1 = snd_emu10k1x_ptr_read(emu, i, 1);
1026 			value2 = snd_emu10k1x_ptr_read(emu, i, 2);
1027 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "%02X: %08lX %08lX %08lX\n", i, value, value1, value2);
1028 		} else {
1029 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "%02X: %08lX\n", i, value);
1030 		}
1031 	}
1032 }
1033 
1034 static void snd_emu10k1x_proc_reg_write(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
1035 					struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
1036 {
1037 	struct emu10k1x *emu = entry->private_data;
1038 	char line[64];
1039 	unsigned int reg, channel_id , val;
1040 
1041 	while (!snd_info_get_line(buffer, line, sizeof(line))) {
1042 		if (sscanf(line, "%x %x %x", &reg, &channel_id, &val) != 3)
1043 			continue;
1044 
1045 		if ((reg < 0x49) && (reg >= 0) && (val <= 0xffffffff)
1046 		    && (channel_id >= 0) && (channel_id <= 2) )
1047 			snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, reg, channel_id, val);
1048 	}
1049 }
1050 
1051 static int __devinit snd_emu10k1x_proc_init(struct emu10k1x * emu)
1052 {
1053 	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
1054 
1055 	if(! snd_card_proc_new(emu->card, "emu10k1x_regs", &entry)) {
1056 		snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, emu, snd_emu10k1x_proc_reg_read);
1057 		entry->c.text.write = snd_emu10k1x_proc_reg_write;
1058 		entry->mode |= S_IWUSR;
1059 		entry->private_data = emu;
1060 	}
1061 
1062 	return 0;
1063 }
1064 
1065 static int snd_emu10k1x_shared_spdif_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1066 {
1067 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
1068 	uinfo->count = 1;
1069 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1070 	uinfo->value.integer.max = 1;
1071 	return 0;
1072 }
1073 
1074 static int snd_emu10k1x_shared_spdif_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1075 					 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1076 {
1077 	struct emu10k1x *emu = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1078 
1079 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = (snd_emu10k1x_ptr_read(emu, SPDIF_SELECT, 0) == 0x700) ? 0 : 1;
1080 
1081 	return 0;
1082 }
1083 
1084 static int snd_emu10k1x_shared_spdif_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1085 					 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1086 {
1087 	struct emu10k1x *emu = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1088 	unsigned int val;
1089 	int change = 0;
1090 
1091 	val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] ;
1092 
1093 	if (val) {
1094 		// enable spdif output
1095 		snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, SPDIF_SELECT, 0, 0x000);
1096 		snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, ROUTING, 0, 0x700);
1097 		snd_emu10k1x_gpio_write(emu, 0x1000);
1098 	} else {
1099 		// disable spdif output
1100 		snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, SPDIF_SELECT, 0, 0x700);
1101 		snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, ROUTING, 0, 0x1003F);
1102 		snd_emu10k1x_gpio_write(emu, 0x1080);
1103 	}
1104 	return change;
1105 }
1106 
1107 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_emu10k1x_shared_spdif __devinitdata =
1108 {
1109 	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1110 	.name =		"Analog/Digital Output Jack",
1111 	.info =		snd_emu10k1x_shared_spdif_info,
1112 	.get =		snd_emu10k1x_shared_spdif_get,
1113 	.put =		snd_emu10k1x_shared_spdif_put
1114 };
1115 
1116 static int snd_emu10k1x_spdif_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1117 {
1118 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
1119 	uinfo->count = 1;
1120 	return 0;
1121 }
1122 
1123 static int snd_emu10k1x_spdif_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1124 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1125 {
1126 	struct emu10k1x *emu = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1127 	unsigned int idx = snd_ctl_get_ioffidx(kcontrol, &ucontrol->id);
1128 
1129 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] = (emu->spdif_bits[idx] >> 0) & 0xff;
1130 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[1] = (emu->spdif_bits[idx] >> 8) & 0xff;
1131 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[2] = (emu->spdif_bits[idx] >> 16) & 0xff;
1132 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[3] = (emu->spdif_bits[idx] >> 24) & 0xff;
1133 	return 0;
1134 }
1135 
1136 static int snd_emu10k1x_spdif_get_mask(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1137 				       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1138 {
1139 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] = 0xff;
1140 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[1] = 0xff;
1141 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[2] = 0xff;
1142 	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[3] = 0xff;
1143 	return 0;
1144 }
1145 
1146 static int snd_emu10k1x_spdif_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1147 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1148 {
1149 	struct emu10k1x *emu = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1150 	unsigned int idx = snd_ctl_get_ioffidx(kcontrol, &ucontrol->id);
1151 	int change;
1152 	unsigned int val;
1153 
1154 	val = (ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] << 0) |
1155 		(ucontrol->value.iec958.status[1] << 8) |
1156 		(ucontrol->value.iec958.status[2] << 16) |
1157 		(ucontrol->value.iec958.status[3] << 24);
1158 	change = val != emu->spdif_bits[idx];
1159 	if (change) {
1160 		snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, SPCS0 + idx, 0, val);
1161 		emu->spdif_bits[idx] = val;
1162 	}
1163 	return change;
1164 }
1165 
1166 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_emu10k1x_spdif_mask_control =
1167 {
1168 	.access =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
1169 	.iface =        SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
1170 	.name =         SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,MASK),
1171 	.count =	3,
1172 	.info =         snd_emu10k1x_spdif_info,
1173 	.get =          snd_emu10k1x_spdif_get_mask
1174 };
1175 
1176 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_emu10k1x_spdif_control =
1177 {
1178 	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
1179 	.name =         SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,DEFAULT),
1180 	.count =	3,
1181 	.info =         snd_emu10k1x_spdif_info,
1182 	.get =          snd_emu10k1x_spdif_get,
1183 	.put =          snd_emu10k1x_spdif_put
1184 };
1185 
1186 static int __devinit snd_emu10k1x_mixer(struct emu10k1x *emu)
1187 {
1188 	int err;
1189 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1190 	struct snd_card *card = emu->card;
1191 
1192 	if ((kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_emu10k1x_spdif_mask_control, emu)) == NULL)
1193 		return -ENOMEM;
1194 	if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl)))
1195 		return err;
1196 	if ((kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_emu10k1x_shared_spdif, emu)) == NULL)
1197 		return -ENOMEM;
1198 	if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl)))
1199 		return err;
1200 	if ((kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_emu10k1x_spdif_control, emu)) == NULL)
1201 		return -ENOMEM;
1202 	if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl)))
1203 		return err;
1204 
1205 	return 0;
1206 }
1207 
1208 #define EMU10K1X_MIDI_MODE_INPUT	(1<<0)
1209 #define EMU10K1X_MIDI_MODE_OUTPUT	(1<<1)
1210 
1211 static inline unsigned char mpu401_read(struct emu10k1x *emu, struct emu10k1x_midi *mpu, int idx)
1212 {
1213 	return (unsigned char)snd_emu10k1x_ptr_read(emu, mpu->port + idx, 0);
1214 }
1215 
1216 static inline void mpu401_write(struct emu10k1x *emu, struct emu10k1x_midi *mpu, int data, int idx)
1217 {
1218 	snd_emu10k1x_ptr_write(emu, mpu->port + idx, 0, data);
1219 }
1220 
1221 #define mpu401_write_data(emu, mpu, data)	mpu401_write(emu, mpu, data, 0)
1222 #define mpu401_write_cmd(emu, mpu, data)	mpu401_write(emu, mpu, data, 1)
1223 #define mpu401_read_data(emu, mpu)		mpu401_read(emu, mpu, 0)
1224 #define mpu401_read_stat(emu, mpu)		mpu401_read(emu, mpu, 1)
1225 
1226 #define mpu401_input_avail(emu,mpu)	(!(mpu401_read_stat(emu,mpu) & 0x80))
1227 #define mpu401_output_ready(emu,mpu)	(!(mpu401_read_stat(emu,mpu) & 0x40))
1228 
1229 #define MPU401_RESET		0xff
1230 #define MPU401_ENTER_UART	0x3f
1231 #define MPU401_ACK		0xfe
1232 
1233 static void mpu401_clear_rx(struct emu10k1x *emu, struct emu10k1x_midi *mpu)
1234 {
1235 	int timeout = 100000;
1236 	for (; timeout > 0 && mpu401_input_avail(emu, mpu); timeout--)
1237 		mpu401_read_data(emu, mpu);
1238 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
1239 	if (timeout <= 0)
1240 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cmd: clear rx timeout (status = 0x%x)\n", mpu401_read_stat(emu, mpu));
1241 #endif
1242 }
1243 
1244 /*
1245 
1246  */
1247 
1248 static void do_emu10k1x_midi_interrupt(struct emu10k1x *emu,
1249 				       struct emu10k1x_midi *midi, unsigned int status)
1250 {
1251 	unsigned char byte;
1252 
1253 	if (midi->rmidi == NULL) {
1254 		snd_emu10k1x_intr_disable(emu, midi->tx_enable | midi->rx_enable);
1255 		return;
1256 	}
1257 
1258 	spin_lock(&midi->input_lock);
1259 	if ((status & midi->ipr_rx) && mpu401_input_avail(emu, midi)) {
1260 		if (!(midi->midi_mode & EMU10K1X_MIDI_MODE_INPUT)) {
1261 			mpu401_clear_rx(emu, midi);
1262 		} else {
1263 			byte = mpu401_read_data(emu, midi);
1264 			if (midi->substream_input)
1265 				snd_rawmidi_receive(midi->substream_input, &byte, 1);
1266 		}
1267 	}
1268 	spin_unlock(&midi->input_lock);
1269 
1270 	spin_lock(&midi->output_lock);
1271 	if ((status & midi->ipr_tx) && mpu401_output_ready(emu, midi)) {
1272 		if (midi->substream_output &&
1273 		    snd_rawmidi_transmit(midi->substream_output, &byte, 1) == 1) {
1274 			mpu401_write_data(emu, midi, byte);
1275 		} else {
1276 			snd_emu10k1x_intr_disable(emu, midi->tx_enable);
1277 		}
1278 	}
1279 	spin_unlock(&midi->output_lock);
1280 }
1281 
1282 static void snd_emu10k1x_midi_interrupt(struct emu10k1x *emu, unsigned int status)
1283 {
1284 	do_emu10k1x_midi_interrupt(emu, &emu->midi, status);
1285 }
1286 
1287 static int snd_emu10k1x_midi_cmd(struct emu10k1x * emu,
1288 				  struct emu10k1x_midi *midi, unsigned char cmd, int ack)
1289 {
1290 	unsigned long flags;
1291 	int timeout, ok;
1292 
1293 	spin_lock_irqsave(&midi->input_lock, flags);
1294 	mpu401_write_data(emu, midi, 0x00);
1295 	/* mpu401_clear_rx(emu, midi); */
1296 
1297 	mpu401_write_cmd(emu, midi, cmd);
1298 	if (ack) {
1299 		ok = 0;
1300 		timeout = 10000;
1301 		while (!ok && timeout-- > 0) {
1302 			if (mpu401_input_avail(emu, midi)) {
1303 				if (mpu401_read_data(emu, midi) == MPU401_ACK)
1304 					ok = 1;
1305 			}
1306 		}
1307 		if (!ok && mpu401_read_data(emu, midi) == MPU401_ACK)
1308 			ok = 1;
1309 	} else {
1310 		ok = 1;
1311 	}
1312 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->input_lock, flags);
1313 	if (!ok) {
1314 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "midi_cmd: 0x%x failed at 0x%lx (status = 0x%x, data = 0x%x)!!!\n",
1315 			   cmd, emu->port,
1316 			   mpu401_read_stat(emu, midi),
1317 			   mpu401_read_data(emu, midi));
1318 		return 1;
1319 	}
1320 	return 0;
1321 }
1322 
1323 static int snd_emu10k1x_midi_input_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
1324 {
1325 	struct emu10k1x *emu;
1326 	struct emu10k1x_midi *midi = substream->rmidi->private_data;
1327 	unsigned long flags;
1328 
1329 	emu = midi->emu;
1330 	snd_assert(emu, return -ENXIO);
1331 	spin_lock_irqsave(&midi->open_lock, flags);
1332 	midi->midi_mode |= EMU10K1X_MIDI_MODE_INPUT;
1333 	midi->substream_input = substream;
1334 	if (!(midi->midi_mode & EMU10K1X_MIDI_MODE_OUTPUT)) {
1335 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags);
1336 		if (snd_emu10k1x_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_RESET, 1))
1337 			goto error_out;
1338 		if (snd_emu10k1x_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_ENTER_UART, 1))
1339 			goto error_out;
1340 	} else {
1341 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags);
1342 	}
1343 	return 0;
1344 
1345 error_out:
1346 	return -EIO;
1347 }
1348 
1349 static int snd_emu10k1x_midi_output_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
1350 {
1351 	struct emu10k1x *emu;
1352 	struct emu10k1x_midi *midi = substream->rmidi->private_data;
1353 	unsigned long flags;
1354 
1355 	emu = midi->emu;
1356 	snd_assert(emu, return -ENXIO);
1357 	spin_lock_irqsave(&midi->open_lock, flags);
1358 	midi->midi_mode |= EMU10K1X_MIDI_MODE_OUTPUT;
1359 	midi->substream_output = substream;
1360 	if (!(midi->midi_mode & EMU10K1X_MIDI_MODE_INPUT)) {
1361 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags);
1362 		if (snd_emu10k1x_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_RESET, 1))
1363 			goto error_out;
1364 		if (snd_emu10k1x_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_ENTER_UART, 1))
1365 			goto error_out;
1366 	} else {
1367 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags);
1368 	}
1369 	return 0;
1370 
1371 error_out:
1372 	return -EIO;
1373 }
1374 
1375 static int snd_emu10k1x_midi_input_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
1376 {
1377 	struct emu10k1x *emu;
1378 	struct emu10k1x_midi *midi = substream->rmidi->private_data;
1379 	unsigned long flags;
1380 	int err = 0;
1381 
1382 	emu = midi->emu;
1383 	snd_assert(emu, return -ENXIO);
1384 	spin_lock_irqsave(&midi->open_lock, flags);
1385 	snd_emu10k1x_intr_disable(emu, midi->rx_enable);
1386 	midi->midi_mode &= ~EMU10K1X_MIDI_MODE_INPUT;
1387 	midi->substream_input = NULL;
1388 	if (!(midi->midi_mode & EMU10K1X_MIDI_MODE_OUTPUT)) {
1389 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags);
1390 		err = snd_emu10k1x_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_RESET, 0);
1391 	} else {
1392 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags);
1393 	}
1394 	return err;
1395 }
1396 
1397 static int snd_emu10k1x_midi_output_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
1398 {
1399 	struct emu10k1x *emu;
1400 	struct emu10k1x_midi *midi = substream->rmidi->private_data;
1401 	unsigned long flags;
1402 	int err = 0;
1403 
1404 	emu = midi->emu;
1405 	snd_assert(emu, return -ENXIO);
1406 	spin_lock_irqsave(&midi->open_lock, flags);
1407 	snd_emu10k1x_intr_disable(emu, midi->tx_enable);
1408 	midi->midi_mode &= ~EMU10K1X_MIDI_MODE_OUTPUT;
1409 	midi->substream_output = NULL;
1410 	if (!(midi->midi_mode & EMU10K1X_MIDI_MODE_INPUT)) {
1411 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags);
1412 		err = snd_emu10k1x_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_RESET, 0);
1413 	} else {
1414 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags);
1415 	}
1416 	return err;
1417 }
1418 
1419 static void snd_emu10k1x_midi_input_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, int up)
1420 {
1421 	struct emu10k1x *emu;
1422 	struct emu10k1x_midi *midi = substream->rmidi->private_data;
1423 	emu = midi->emu;
1424 	snd_assert(emu, return);
1425 
1426 	if (up)
1427 		snd_emu10k1x_intr_enable(emu, midi->rx_enable);
1428 	else
1429 		snd_emu10k1x_intr_disable(emu, midi->rx_enable);
1430 }
1431 
1432 static void snd_emu10k1x_midi_output_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, int up)
1433 {
1434 	struct emu10k1x *emu;
1435 	struct emu10k1x_midi *midi = substream->rmidi->private_data;
1436 	unsigned long flags;
1437 
1438 	emu = midi->emu;
1439 	snd_assert(emu, return);
1440 
1441 	if (up) {
1442 		int max = 4;
1443 		unsigned char byte;
1444 
1445 		/* try to send some amount of bytes here before interrupts */
1446 		spin_lock_irqsave(&midi->output_lock, flags);
1447 		while (max > 0) {
1448 			if (mpu401_output_ready(emu, midi)) {
1449 				if (!(midi->midi_mode & EMU10K1X_MIDI_MODE_OUTPUT) ||
1450 				    snd_rawmidi_transmit(substream, &byte, 1) != 1) {
1451 					/* no more data */
1452 					spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->output_lock, flags);
1453 					return;
1454 				}
1455 				mpu401_write_data(emu, midi, byte);
1456 				max--;
1457 			} else {
1458 				break;
1459 			}
1460 		}
1461 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->output_lock, flags);
1462 		snd_emu10k1x_intr_enable(emu, midi->tx_enable);
1463 	} else {
1464 		snd_emu10k1x_intr_disable(emu, midi->tx_enable);
1465 	}
1466 }
1467 
1468 /*
1469 
1470  */
1471 
1472 static struct snd_rawmidi_ops snd_emu10k1x_midi_output =
1473 {
1474 	.open =		snd_emu10k1x_midi_output_open,
1475 	.close =	snd_emu10k1x_midi_output_close,
1476 	.trigger =	snd_emu10k1x_midi_output_trigger,
1477 };
1478 
1479 static struct snd_rawmidi_ops snd_emu10k1x_midi_input =
1480 {
1481 	.open =		snd_emu10k1x_midi_input_open,
1482 	.close =	snd_emu10k1x_midi_input_close,
1483 	.trigger =	snd_emu10k1x_midi_input_trigger,
1484 };
1485 
1486 static void snd_emu10k1x_midi_free(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi)
1487 {
1488 	struct emu10k1x_midi *midi = rmidi->private_data;
1489 	midi->interrupt = NULL;
1490 	midi->rmidi = NULL;
1491 }
1492 
1493 static int __devinit emu10k1x_midi_init(struct emu10k1x *emu,
1494 					struct emu10k1x_midi *midi, int device, char *name)
1495 {
1496 	struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
1497 	int err;
1498 
1499 	if ((err = snd_rawmidi_new(emu->card, name, device, 1, 1, &rmidi)) < 0)
1500 		return err;
1501 	midi->emu = emu;
1502 	spin_lock_init(&midi->open_lock);
1503 	spin_lock_init(&midi->input_lock);
1504 	spin_lock_init(&midi->output_lock);
1505 	strcpy(rmidi->name, name);
1506 	snd_rawmidi_set_ops(rmidi, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT, &snd_emu10k1x_midi_output);
1507 	snd_rawmidi_set_ops(rmidi, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT, &snd_emu10k1x_midi_input);
1508 	rmidi->info_flags |= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_OUTPUT |
1509 	                     SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_INPUT |
1510 	                     SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_DUPLEX;
1511 	rmidi->private_data = midi;
1512 	rmidi->private_free = snd_emu10k1x_midi_free;
1513 	midi->rmidi = rmidi;
1514 	return 0;
1515 }
1516 
1517 static int __devinit snd_emu10k1x_midi(struct emu10k1x *emu)
1518 {
1519 	struct emu10k1x_midi *midi = &emu->midi;
1520 	int err;
1521 
1522 	if ((err = emu10k1x_midi_init(emu, midi, 0, "EMU10K1X MPU-401 (UART)")) < 0)
1523 		return err;
1524 
1525 	midi->tx_enable = INTE_MIDITXENABLE;
1526 	midi->rx_enable = INTE_MIDIRXENABLE;
1527 	midi->port = MUDATA;
1528 	midi->ipr_tx = IPR_MIDITRANSBUFEMPTY;
1529 	midi->ipr_rx = IPR_MIDIRECVBUFEMPTY;
1530 	midi->interrupt = snd_emu10k1x_midi_interrupt;
1531 	return 0;
1532 }
1533 
1534 static int __devinit snd_emu10k1x_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
1535 					const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
1536 {
1537 	static int dev;
1538 	struct snd_card *card;
1539 	struct emu10k1x *chip;
1540 	int err;
1541 
1542 	if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
1543 		return -ENODEV;
1544 	if (!enable[dev]) {
1545 		dev++;
1546 		return -ENOENT;
1547 	}
1548 
1549 	card = snd_card_new(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, 0);
1550 	if (card == NULL)
1551 		return -ENOMEM;
1552 
1553 	if ((err = snd_emu10k1x_create(card, pci, &chip)) < 0) {
1554 		snd_card_free(card);
1555 		return err;
1556 	}
1557 
1558 	if ((err = snd_emu10k1x_pcm(chip, 0, NULL)) < 0) {
1559 		snd_card_free(card);
1560 		return err;
1561 	}
1562 	if ((err = snd_emu10k1x_pcm(chip, 1, NULL)) < 0) {
1563 		snd_card_free(card);
1564 		return err;
1565 	}
1566 	if ((err = snd_emu10k1x_pcm(chip, 2, NULL)) < 0) {
1567 		snd_card_free(card);
1568 		return err;
1569 	}
1570 
1571 	if ((err = snd_emu10k1x_ac97(chip)) < 0) {
1572 		snd_card_free(card);
1573 		return err;
1574 	}
1575 
1576 	if ((err = snd_emu10k1x_mixer(chip)) < 0) {
1577 		snd_card_free(card);
1578 		return err;
1579 	}
1580 
1581 	if ((err = snd_emu10k1x_midi(chip)) < 0) {
1582 		snd_card_free(card);
1583 		return err;
1584 	}
1585 
1586 	snd_emu10k1x_proc_init(chip);
1587 
1588 	strcpy(card->driver, "EMU10K1X");
1589 	strcpy(card->shortname, "Dell Sound Blaster Live!");
1590 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx irq %i",
1591 		card->shortname, chip->port, chip->irq);
1592 
1593 	if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
1594 		snd_card_free(card);
1595 		return err;
1596 	}
1597 
1598 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
1599 	dev++;
1600 	return 0;
1601 }
1602 
1603 static void __devexit snd_emu10k1x_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
1604 {
1605 	snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
1606 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
1607 }
1608 
1609 // PCI IDs
1610 static struct pci_device_id snd_emu10k1x_ids[] = {
1611 	{ 0x1102, 0x0006, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0 },	/* Dell OEM version (EMU10K1) */
1612 	{ 0, }
1613 };
1614 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_emu10k1x_ids);
1615 
1616 // pci_driver definition
1617 static struct pci_driver driver = {
1618 	.name = "EMU10K1X",
1619 	.id_table = snd_emu10k1x_ids,
1620 	.probe = snd_emu10k1x_probe,
1621 	.remove = __devexit_p(snd_emu10k1x_remove),
1622 };
1623 
1624 // initialization of the module
1625 static int __init alsa_card_emu10k1x_init(void)
1626 {
1627 	return pci_register_driver(&driver);
1628 }
1629 
1630 // clean up the module
1631 static void __exit alsa_card_emu10k1x_exit(void)
1632 {
1633 	pci_unregister_driver(&driver);
1634 }
1635 
1636 module_init(alsa_card_emu10k1x_init)
1637 module_exit(alsa_card_emu10k1x_exit)
1638