xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.c (revision e0bf6c5c)
1 /*
2  *  ALSA driver for Echoaudio soundcards.
3  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Giuliano Pochini <pochini@shiny.it>
4  *
5  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
8  *
9  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 
21 MODULE_AUTHOR("Giuliano Pochini <pochini@shiny.it>");
22 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
23 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Echoaudio " ECHOCARD_NAME " soundcards driver");
24 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Echoaudio," ECHOCARD_NAME "}}");
25 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_echo_ids);
26 
27 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
28 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
29 static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
30 
31 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
32 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for " ECHOCARD_NAME " soundcard.");
33 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
34 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for " ECHOCARD_NAME " soundcard.");
35 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
36 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable " ECHOCARD_NAME " soundcard.");
37 
38 static unsigned int channels_list[10] = {1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 999999};
39 static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(db_scale_output_gain, -12800, 100, 1);
40 
41 
42 
43 static int get_firmware(const struct firmware **fw_entry,
44 			struct echoaudio *chip, const short fw_index)
45 {
46 	int err;
47 	char name[30];
48 
49 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
50 	if (chip->fw_cache[fw_index]) {
51 		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
52 			"firmware requested: %s is cached\n",
53 			card_fw[fw_index].data);
54 		*fw_entry = chip->fw_cache[fw_index];
55 		return 0;
56 	}
57 #endif
58 
59 	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
60 		"firmware requested: %s\n", card_fw[fw_index].data);
61 	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "ea/%s", card_fw[fw_index].data);
62 	err = request_firmware(fw_entry, name, pci_device(chip));
63 	if (err < 0)
64 		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
65 			"get_firmware(): Firmware not available (%d)\n", err);
66 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
67 	else
68 		chip->fw_cache[fw_index] = *fw_entry;
69 #endif
70 	return err;
71 }
72 
73 
74 
75 static void free_firmware(const struct firmware *fw_entry,
76 			  struct echoaudio *chip)
77 {
78 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
79 	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "firmware not released (kept in cache)\n");
80 #else
81 	release_firmware(fw_entry);
82 #endif
83 }
84 
85 
86 
87 static void free_firmware_cache(struct echoaudio *chip)
88 {
89 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
90 	int i;
91 
92 	for (i = 0; i < 8 ; i++)
93 		if (chip->fw_cache[i]) {
94 			release_firmware(chip->fw_cache[i]);
95 			dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "release_firmware(%d)\n", i);
96 		}
97 
98 #endif
99 }
100 
101 
102 
103 /******************************************************************************
104 	PCM interface
105 ******************************************************************************/
106 
107 static void audiopipe_free(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
108 {
109 	struct audiopipe *pipe = runtime->private_data;
110 
111 	if (pipe->sgpage.area)
112 		snd_dma_free_pages(&pipe->sgpage);
113 	kfree(pipe);
114 }
115 
116 
117 
118 static int hw_rule_capture_format_by_channels(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
119 					      struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
120 {
121 	struct snd_interval *c = hw_param_interval(params,
122 						   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
123 	struct snd_mask *f = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
124 	struct snd_mask fmt;
125 
126 	snd_mask_any(&fmt);
127 
128 #ifndef ECHOCARD_HAS_STEREO_BIG_ENDIAN32
129 	/* >=2 channels cannot be S32_BE */
130 	if (c->min == 2) {
131 		fmt.bits[0] &= ~SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_BE;
132 		return snd_mask_refine(f, &fmt);
133 	}
134 #endif
135 	/* > 2 channels cannot be U8 and S32_BE */
136 	if (c->min > 2) {
137 		fmt.bits[0] &= ~(SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_BE);
138 		return snd_mask_refine(f, &fmt);
139 	}
140 	/* Mono is ok with any format */
141 	return 0;
142 }
143 
144 
145 
146 static int hw_rule_capture_channels_by_format(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
147 					      struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
148 {
149 	struct snd_interval *c = hw_param_interval(params,
150 						   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
151 	struct snd_mask *f = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
152 	struct snd_interval ch;
153 
154 	snd_interval_any(&ch);
155 
156 	/* S32_BE is mono (and stereo) only */
157 	if (f->bits[0] == SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_BE) {
158 		ch.min = 1;
159 #ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_STEREO_BIG_ENDIAN32
160 		ch.max = 2;
161 #else
162 		ch.max = 1;
163 #endif
164 		ch.integer = 1;
165 		return snd_interval_refine(c, &ch);
166 	}
167 	/* U8 can be only mono or stereo */
168 	if (f->bits[0] == SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8) {
169 		ch.min = 1;
170 		ch.max = 2;
171 		ch.integer = 1;
172 		return snd_interval_refine(c, &ch);
173 	}
174 	/* S16_LE, S24_3LE and S32_LE support any number of channels. */
175 	return 0;
176 }
177 
178 
179 
180 static int hw_rule_playback_format_by_channels(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
181 					       struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
182 {
183 	struct snd_interval *c = hw_param_interval(params,
184 						   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
185 	struct snd_mask *f = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
186 	struct snd_mask fmt;
187 	u64 fmask;
188 	snd_mask_any(&fmt);
189 
190 	fmask = fmt.bits[0] + ((u64)fmt.bits[1] << 32);
191 
192 	/* >2 channels must be S16_LE, S24_3LE or S32_LE */
193 	if (c->min > 2) {
194 		fmask &= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
195 			 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE |
196 			 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE;
197 	/* 1 channel must be S32_BE or S32_LE */
198 	} else if (c->max == 1)
199 		fmask &= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_BE;
200 #ifndef ECHOCARD_HAS_STEREO_BIG_ENDIAN32
201 	/* 2 channels cannot be S32_BE */
202 	else if (c->min == 2 && c->max == 2)
203 		fmask &= ~SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_BE;
204 #endif
205 	else
206 		return 0;
207 
208 	fmt.bits[0] &= (u32)fmask;
209 	fmt.bits[1] &= (u32)(fmask >> 32);
210 	return snd_mask_refine(f, &fmt);
211 }
212 
213 
214 
215 static int hw_rule_playback_channels_by_format(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
216 					       struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
217 {
218 	struct snd_interval *c = hw_param_interval(params,
219 						   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
220 	struct snd_mask *f = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
221 	struct snd_interval ch;
222 	u64 fmask;
223 
224 	snd_interval_any(&ch);
225 	ch.integer = 1;
226 	fmask = f->bits[0] + ((u64)f->bits[1] << 32);
227 
228 	/* S32_BE is mono (and stereo) only */
229 	if (fmask == SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_BE) {
230 		ch.min = 1;
231 #ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_STEREO_BIG_ENDIAN32
232 		ch.max = 2;
233 #else
234 		ch.max = 1;
235 #endif
236 	/* U8 is stereo only */
237 	} else if (fmask == SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8)
238 		ch.min = ch.max = 2;
239 	/* S16_LE and S24_3LE must be at least stereo */
240 	else if (!(fmask & ~(SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
241 			       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE)))
242 		ch.min = 2;
243 	else
244 		return 0;
245 
246 	return snd_interval_refine(c, &ch);
247 }
248 
249 
250 
251 /* Since the sample rate is a global setting, do allow the user to change the
252 sample rate only if there is only one pcm device open. */
253 static int hw_rule_sample_rate(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
254 			       struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
255 {
256 	struct snd_interval *rate = hw_param_interval(params,
257 						      SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
258 	struct echoaudio *chip = rule->private;
259 	struct snd_interval fixed;
260 
261 	if (!chip->can_set_rate) {
262 		snd_interval_any(&fixed);
263 		fixed.min = fixed.max = chip->sample_rate;
264 		return snd_interval_refine(rate, &fixed);
265 	}
266 	return 0;
267 }
268 
269 
270 static int pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
271 		    signed char max_channels)
272 {
273 	struct echoaudio *chip;
274 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
275 	struct audiopipe *pipe;
276 	int err, i;
277 
278 	if (max_channels <= 0)
279 		return -EAGAIN;
280 
281 	chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
282 	runtime = substream->runtime;
283 
284 	pipe = kzalloc(sizeof(struct audiopipe), GFP_KERNEL);
285 	if (!pipe)
286 		return -ENOMEM;
287 	pipe->index = -1;		/* Not configured yet */
288 
289 	/* Set up hw capabilities and contraints */
290 	memcpy(&pipe->hw, &pcm_hardware_skel, sizeof(struct snd_pcm_hardware));
291 	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "max_channels=%d\n", max_channels);
292 	pipe->constr.list = channels_list;
293 	pipe->constr.mask = 0;
294 	for (i = 0; channels_list[i] <= max_channels; i++);
295 	pipe->constr.count = i;
296 	if (pipe->hw.channels_max > max_channels)
297 		pipe->hw.channels_max = max_channels;
298 	if (chip->digital_mode == DIGITAL_MODE_ADAT) {
299 		pipe->hw.rate_max = 48000;
300 		pipe->hw.rates &= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000;
301 	}
302 
303 	runtime->hw = pipe->hw;
304 	runtime->private_data = pipe;
305 	runtime->private_free = audiopipe_free;
306 	snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
307 
308 	/* Only mono and any even number of channels are allowed */
309 	if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0,
310 					      SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
311 					      &pipe->constr)) < 0)
312 		return err;
313 
314 	/* All periods should have the same size */
315 	if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime,
316 						 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS)) < 0)
317 		return err;
318 
319 	/* The hw accesses memory in chunks 32 frames long and they should be
320 	32-bytes-aligned. It's not a requirement, but it seems that IRQs are
321 	generated with a resolution of 32 frames. Thus we need the following */
322 	if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0,
323 					      SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE,
324 					      32)) < 0)
325 		return err;
326 	if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0,
327 					      SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE,
328 					      32)) < 0)
329 		return err;
330 
331 	if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(substream->runtime, 0,
332 				       SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
333 					hw_rule_sample_rate, chip,
334 				       SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1)) < 0)
335 		return err;
336 
337 	/* Finally allocate a page for the scatter-gather list */
338 	if ((err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
339 				       snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
340 				       PAGE_SIZE, &pipe->sgpage)) < 0) {
341 		dev_err(chip->card->dev, "s-g list allocation failed\n");
342 		return err;
343 	}
344 
345 	return 0;
346 }
347 
348 
349 
350 static int pcm_analog_in_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
351 {
352 	struct echoaudio *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
353 	int err;
354 
355 	if ((err = pcm_open(substream, num_analog_busses_in(chip) -
356 			    substream->number)) < 0)
357 		return err;
358 	if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(substream->runtime, 0,
359 				       SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
360 				       hw_rule_capture_channels_by_format, NULL,
361 				       SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, -1)) < 0)
362 		return err;
363 	if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(substream->runtime, 0,
364 				       SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT,
365 				       hw_rule_capture_format_by_channels, NULL,
366 				       SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, -1)) < 0)
367 		return err;
368 	atomic_inc(&chip->opencount);
369 	if (atomic_read(&chip->opencount) > 1 && chip->rate_set)
370 		chip->can_set_rate=0;
371 	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "pcm_analog_in_open  cs=%d  oc=%d  r=%d\n",
372 		chip->can_set_rate, atomic_read(&chip->opencount),
373 		chip->sample_rate);
374 	return 0;
375 }
376 
377 
378 
379 static int pcm_analog_out_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
380 {
381 	struct echoaudio *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
382 	int max_channels, err;
383 
384 #ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_VMIXER
385 	max_channels = num_pipes_out(chip);
386 #else
387 	max_channels = num_analog_busses_out(chip);
388 #endif
389 	if ((err = pcm_open(substream, max_channels - substream->number)) < 0)
390 		return err;
391 	if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(substream->runtime, 0,
392 				       SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
393 				       hw_rule_playback_channels_by_format,
394 				       NULL,
395 				       SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, -1)) < 0)
396 		return err;
397 	if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(substream->runtime, 0,
398 				       SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT,
399 				       hw_rule_playback_format_by_channels,
400 				       NULL,
401 				       SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, -1)) < 0)
402 		return err;
403 	atomic_inc(&chip->opencount);
404 	if (atomic_read(&chip->opencount) > 1 && chip->rate_set)
405 		chip->can_set_rate=0;
406 	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "pcm_analog_out_open  cs=%d  oc=%d  r=%d\n",
407 		chip->can_set_rate, atomic_read(&chip->opencount),
408 		chip->sample_rate);
409 	return 0;
410 }
411 
412 
413 
414 #ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_DIGITAL_IO
415 
416 static int pcm_digital_in_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
417 {
418 	struct echoaudio *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
419 	int err, max_channels;
420 
421 	max_channels = num_digital_busses_in(chip) - substream->number;
422 	mutex_lock(&chip->mode_mutex);
423 	if (chip->digital_mode == DIGITAL_MODE_ADAT)
424 		err = pcm_open(substream, max_channels);
425 	else	/* If the card has ADAT, subtract the 6 channels
426 		 * that S/PDIF doesn't have
427 		 */
428 		err = pcm_open(substream, max_channels - ECHOCARD_HAS_ADAT);
429 
430 	if (err < 0)
431 		goto din_exit;
432 
433 	if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(substream->runtime, 0,
434 				       SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
435 				       hw_rule_capture_channels_by_format, NULL,
436 				       SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, -1)) < 0)
437 		goto din_exit;
438 	if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(substream->runtime, 0,
439 				       SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT,
440 				       hw_rule_capture_format_by_channels, NULL,
441 				       SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, -1)) < 0)
442 		goto din_exit;
443 
444 	atomic_inc(&chip->opencount);
445 	if (atomic_read(&chip->opencount) > 1 && chip->rate_set)
446 		chip->can_set_rate=0;
447 
448 din_exit:
449 	mutex_unlock(&chip->mode_mutex);
450 	return err;
451 }
452 
453 
454 
455 #ifndef ECHOCARD_HAS_VMIXER	/* See the note in snd_echo_new_pcm() */
456 
457 static int pcm_digital_out_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
458 {
459 	struct echoaudio *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
460 	int err, max_channels;
461 
462 	max_channels = num_digital_busses_out(chip) - substream->number;
463 	mutex_lock(&chip->mode_mutex);
464 	if (chip->digital_mode == DIGITAL_MODE_ADAT)
465 		err = pcm_open(substream, max_channels);
466 	else	/* If the card has ADAT, subtract the 6 channels
467 		 * that S/PDIF doesn't have
468 		 */
469 		err = pcm_open(substream, max_channels - ECHOCARD_HAS_ADAT);
470 
471 	if (err < 0)
472 		goto dout_exit;
473 
474 	if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(substream->runtime, 0,
475 				       SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
476 				       hw_rule_playback_channels_by_format,
477 				       NULL, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT,
478 				       -1)) < 0)
479 		goto dout_exit;
480 	if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(substream->runtime, 0,
481 				       SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT,
482 				       hw_rule_playback_format_by_channels,
483 				       NULL, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
484 				       -1)) < 0)
485 		goto dout_exit;
486 	atomic_inc(&chip->opencount);
487 	if (atomic_read(&chip->opencount) > 1 && chip->rate_set)
488 		chip->can_set_rate=0;
489 dout_exit:
490 	mutex_unlock(&chip->mode_mutex);
491 	return err;
492 }
493 
494 #endif /* !ECHOCARD_HAS_VMIXER */
495 
496 #endif /* ECHOCARD_HAS_DIGITAL_IO */
497 
498 
499 
500 static int pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
501 {
502 	struct echoaudio *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
503 	int oc;
504 
505 	/* Nothing to do here. Audio is already off and pipe will be
506 	 * freed by its callback
507 	 */
508 
509 	atomic_dec(&chip->opencount);
510 	oc = atomic_read(&chip->opencount);
511 	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "pcm_close  oc=%d  cs=%d  rs=%d\n", oc,
512 		chip->can_set_rate, chip->rate_set);
513 	if (oc < 2)
514 		chip->can_set_rate = 1;
515 	if (oc == 0)
516 		chip->rate_set = 0;
517 	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "pcm_close2 oc=%d  cs=%d  rs=%d\n", oc,
518 		chip->can_set_rate, chip->rate_set);
519 
520 	return 0;
521 }
522 
523 
524 
525 /* Channel allocation and scatter-gather list setup */
526 static int init_engine(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
527 		       struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params,
528 		       int pipe_index, int interleave)
529 {
530 	struct echoaudio *chip;
531 	int err, per, rest, page, edge, offs;
532 	struct audiopipe *pipe;
533 
534 	chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
535 	pipe = (struct audiopipe *) substream->runtime->private_data;
536 
537 	/* Sets up che hardware. If it's already initialized, reset and
538 	 * redo with the new parameters
539 	 */
540 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->lock);
541 	if (pipe->index >= 0) {
542 		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "hwp_ie free(%d)\n", pipe->index);
543 		err = free_pipes(chip, pipe);
544 		snd_BUG_ON(err);
545 		chip->substream[pipe->index] = NULL;
546 	}
547 
548 	err = allocate_pipes(chip, pipe, pipe_index, interleave);
549 	if (err < 0) {
550 		spin_unlock_irq(&chip->lock);
551 		dev_err(chip->card->dev, "allocate_pipes(%d) err=%d\n",
552 			pipe_index, err);
553 		return err;
554 	}
555 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->lock);
556 	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "allocate_pipes()=%d\n", pipe_index);
557 
558 	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
559 		"pcm_hw_params (bufsize=%dB periods=%d persize=%dB)\n",
560 		params_buffer_bytes(hw_params), params_periods(hw_params),
561 		params_period_bytes(hw_params));
562 	err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
563 				       params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
564 	if (err < 0) {
565 		dev_err(chip->card->dev, "malloc_pages err=%d\n", err);
566 		spin_lock_irq(&chip->lock);
567 		free_pipes(chip, pipe);
568 		spin_unlock_irq(&chip->lock);
569 		pipe->index = -1;
570 		return err;
571 	}
572 
573 	sglist_init(chip, pipe);
574 	edge = PAGE_SIZE;
575 	for (offs = page = per = 0; offs < params_buffer_bytes(hw_params);
576 	     per++) {
577 		rest = params_period_bytes(hw_params);
578 		if (offs + rest > params_buffer_bytes(hw_params))
579 			rest = params_buffer_bytes(hw_params) - offs;
580 		while (rest) {
581 			dma_addr_t addr;
582 			addr = snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_addr(substream, offs);
583 			if (rest <= edge - offs) {
584 				sglist_add_mapping(chip, pipe, addr, rest);
585 				sglist_add_irq(chip, pipe);
586 				offs += rest;
587 				rest = 0;
588 			} else {
589 				sglist_add_mapping(chip, pipe, addr,
590 						   edge - offs);
591 				rest -= edge - offs;
592 				offs = edge;
593 			}
594 			if (offs == edge) {
595 				edge += PAGE_SIZE;
596 				page++;
597 			}
598 		}
599 	}
600 
601 	/* Close the ring buffer */
602 	sglist_wrap(chip, pipe);
603 
604 	/* This stuff is used by the irq handler, so it must be
605 	 * initialized before chip->substream
606 	 */
607 	chip->last_period[pipe_index] = 0;
608 	pipe->last_counter = 0;
609 	pipe->position = 0;
610 	smp_wmb();
611 	chip->substream[pipe_index] = substream;
612 	chip->rate_set = 1;
613 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->lock);
614 	set_sample_rate(chip, hw_params->rate_num / hw_params->rate_den);
615 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->lock);
616 	return 0;
617 }
618 
619 
620 
621 static int pcm_analog_in_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
622 				   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
623 {
624 	struct echoaudio *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
625 
626 	return init_engine(substream, hw_params, px_analog_in(chip) +
627 			substream->number, params_channels(hw_params));
628 }
629 
630 
631 
632 static int pcm_analog_out_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
633 				    struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
634 {
635 	return init_engine(substream, hw_params, substream->number,
636 			   params_channels(hw_params));
637 }
638 
639 
640 
641 #ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_DIGITAL_IO
642 
643 static int pcm_digital_in_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
644 				    struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
645 {
646 	struct echoaudio *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
647 
648 	return init_engine(substream, hw_params, px_digital_in(chip) +
649 			substream->number, params_channels(hw_params));
650 }
651 
652 
653 
654 #ifndef ECHOCARD_HAS_VMIXER	/* See the note in snd_echo_new_pcm() */
655 static int pcm_digital_out_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
656 				     struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
657 {
658 	struct echoaudio *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
659 
660 	return init_engine(substream, hw_params, px_digital_out(chip) +
661 			substream->number, params_channels(hw_params));
662 }
663 #endif /* !ECHOCARD_HAS_VMIXER */
664 
665 #endif /* ECHOCARD_HAS_DIGITAL_IO */
666 
667 
668 
669 static int pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
670 {
671 	struct echoaudio *chip;
672 	struct audiopipe *pipe;
673 
674 	chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
675 	pipe = (struct audiopipe *) substream->runtime->private_data;
676 
677 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->lock);
678 	if (pipe->index >= 0) {
679 		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "pcm_hw_free(%d)\n", pipe->index);
680 		free_pipes(chip, pipe);
681 		chip->substream[pipe->index] = NULL;
682 		pipe->index = -1;
683 	}
684 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->lock);
685 
686 	snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
687 	return 0;
688 }
689 
690 
691 
692 static int pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
693 {
694 	struct echoaudio *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
695 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
696 	struct audioformat format;
697 	int pipe_index = ((struct audiopipe *)runtime->private_data)->index;
698 
699 	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Prepare rate=%d format=%d channels=%d\n",
700 		runtime->rate, runtime->format, runtime->channels);
701 	format.interleave = runtime->channels;
702 	format.data_are_bigendian = 0;
703 	format.mono_to_stereo = 0;
704 	switch (runtime->format) {
705 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8:
706 		format.bits_per_sample = 8;
707 		break;
708 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
709 		format.bits_per_sample = 16;
710 		break;
711 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE:
712 		format.bits_per_sample = 24;
713 		break;
714 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE:
715 		format.data_are_bigendian = 1;
716 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
717 		format.bits_per_sample = 32;
718 		break;
719 	default:
720 		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
721 			"Prepare error: unsupported format %d\n",
722 			runtime->format);
723 		return -EINVAL;
724 	}
725 
726 	if (snd_BUG_ON(pipe_index >= px_num(chip)))
727 		return -EINVAL;
728 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!is_pipe_allocated(chip, pipe_index)))
729 		return -EINVAL;
730 	set_audio_format(chip, pipe_index, &format);
731 	return 0;
732 }
733 
734 
735 
736 static int pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
737 {
738 	struct echoaudio *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
739 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
740 	struct audiopipe *pipe = runtime->private_data;
741 	int i, err;
742 	u32 channelmask = 0;
743 	struct snd_pcm_substream *s;
744 
745 	snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
746 		for (i = 0; i < DSP_MAXPIPES; i++) {
747 			if (s == chip->substream[i]) {
748 				channelmask |= 1 << i;
749 				snd_pcm_trigger_done(s, substream);
750 			}
751 		}
752 	}
753 
754 	spin_lock(&chip->lock);
755 	switch (cmd) {
756 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
757 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
758 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
759 		for (i = 0; i < DSP_MAXPIPES; i++) {
760 			if (channelmask & (1 << i)) {
761 				pipe = chip->substream[i]->runtime->private_data;
762 				switch (pipe->state) {
763 				case PIPE_STATE_STOPPED:
764 					chip->last_period[i] = 0;
765 					pipe->last_counter = 0;
766 					pipe->position = 0;
767 					*pipe->dma_counter = 0;
768 				case PIPE_STATE_PAUSED:
769 					pipe->state = PIPE_STATE_STARTED;
770 					break;
771 				case PIPE_STATE_STARTED:
772 					break;
773 				}
774 			}
775 		}
776 		err = start_transport(chip, channelmask,
777 				      chip->pipe_cyclic_mask);
778 		break;
779 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
780 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
781 		for (i = 0; i < DSP_MAXPIPES; i++) {
782 			if (channelmask & (1 << i)) {
783 				pipe = chip->substream[i]->runtime->private_data;
784 				pipe->state = PIPE_STATE_STOPPED;
785 			}
786 		}
787 		err = stop_transport(chip, channelmask);
788 		break;
789 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
790 		for (i = 0; i < DSP_MAXPIPES; i++) {
791 			if (channelmask & (1 << i)) {
792 				pipe = chip->substream[i]->runtime->private_data;
793 				pipe->state = PIPE_STATE_PAUSED;
794 			}
795 		}
796 		err = pause_transport(chip, channelmask);
797 		break;
798 	default:
799 		err = -EINVAL;
800 	}
801 	spin_unlock(&chip->lock);
802 	return err;
803 }
804 
805 
806 
807 static snd_pcm_uframes_t pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
808 {
809 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
810 	struct audiopipe *pipe = runtime->private_data;
811 	size_t cnt, bufsize, pos;
812 
813 	cnt = le32_to_cpu(*pipe->dma_counter);
814 	pipe->position += cnt - pipe->last_counter;
815 	pipe->last_counter = cnt;
816 	bufsize = substream->runtime->buffer_size;
817 	pos = bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, pipe->position);
818 
819 	while (pos >= bufsize) {
820 		pipe->position -= frames_to_bytes(substream->runtime, bufsize);
821 		pos -= bufsize;
822 	}
823 	return pos;
824 }
825 
826 
827 
828 /* pcm *_ops structures */
829 static struct snd_pcm_ops analog_playback_ops = {
830 	.open = pcm_analog_out_open,
831 	.close = pcm_close,
832 	.ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
833 	.hw_params = pcm_analog_out_hw_params,
834 	.hw_free = pcm_hw_free,
835 	.prepare = pcm_prepare,
836 	.trigger = pcm_trigger,
837 	.pointer = pcm_pointer,
838 	.page = snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
839 };
840 static struct snd_pcm_ops analog_capture_ops = {
841 	.open = pcm_analog_in_open,
842 	.close = pcm_close,
843 	.ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
844 	.hw_params = pcm_analog_in_hw_params,
845 	.hw_free = pcm_hw_free,
846 	.prepare = pcm_prepare,
847 	.trigger = pcm_trigger,
848 	.pointer = pcm_pointer,
849 	.page = snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
850 };
851 #ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_DIGITAL_IO
852 #ifndef ECHOCARD_HAS_VMIXER
853 static struct snd_pcm_ops digital_playback_ops = {
854 	.open = pcm_digital_out_open,
855 	.close = pcm_close,
856 	.ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
857 	.hw_params = pcm_digital_out_hw_params,
858 	.hw_free = pcm_hw_free,
859 	.prepare = pcm_prepare,
860 	.trigger = pcm_trigger,
861 	.pointer = pcm_pointer,
862 	.page = snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
863 };
864 #endif /* !ECHOCARD_HAS_VMIXER */
865 static struct snd_pcm_ops digital_capture_ops = {
866 	.open = pcm_digital_in_open,
867 	.close = pcm_close,
868 	.ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
869 	.hw_params = pcm_digital_in_hw_params,
870 	.hw_free = pcm_hw_free,
871 	.prepare = pcm_prepare,
872 	.trigger = pcm_trigger,
873 	.pointer = pcm_pointer,
874 	.page = snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
875 };
876 #endif /* ECHOCARD_HAS_DIGITAL_IO */
877 
878 
879 
880 /* Preallocate memory only for the first substream because it's the most
881  * used one
882  */
883 static int snd_echo_preallocate_pages(struct snd_pcm *pcm, struct device *dev)
884 {
885 	struct snd_pcm_substream *ss;
886 	int stream, err;
887 
888 	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++)
889 		for (ss = pcm->streams[stream].substream; ss; ss = ss->next) {
890 			err = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages(ss, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
891 							    dev,
892 							    ss->number ? 0 : 128<<10,
893 							    256<<10);
894 			if (err < 0)
895 				return err;
896 		}
897 	return 0;
898 }
899 
900 
901 
902 /*<--snd_echo_probe() */
903 static int snd_echo_new_pcm(struct echoaudio *chip)
904 {
905 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
906 	int err;
907 
908 #ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_VMIXER
909 	/* This card has a Vmixer, that is there is no direct mapping from PCM
910 	streams to physical outputs. The user can mix the streams as he wishes
911 	via control interface and it's possible to send any stream to any
912 	output, thus it makes no sense to keep analog and digital outputs
913 	separated */
914 
915 	/* PCM#0 Virtual outputs and analog inputs */
916 	if ((err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "PCM", 0, num_pipes_out(chip),
917 				num_analog_busses_in(chip), &pcm)) < 0)
918 		return err;
919 	pcm->private_data = chip;
920 	chip->analog_pcm = pcm;
921 	strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
922 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &analog_playback_ops);
923 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &analog_capture_ops);
924 	if ((err = snd_echo_preallocate_pages(pcm, snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci))) < 0)
925 		return err;
926 
927 #ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_DIGITAL_IO
928 	/* PCM#1 Digital inputs, no outputs */
929 	if ((err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "Digital PCM", 1, 0,
930 			       num_digital_busses_in(chip), &pcm)) < 0)
931 		return err;
932 	pcm->private_data = chip;
933 	chip->digital_pcm = pcm;
934 	strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
935 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &digital_capture_ops);
936 	if ((err = snd_echo_preallocate_pages(pcm, snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci))) < 0)
937 		return err;
938 #endif /* ECHOCARD_HAS_DIGITAL_IO */
939 
940 #else /* ECHOCARD_HAS_VMIXER */
941 
942 	/* The card can manage substreams formed by analog and digital channels
943 	at the same time, but I prefer to keep analog and digital channels
944 	separated, because that mixed thing is confusing and useless. So we
945 	register two PCM devices: */
946 
947 	/* PCM#0 Analog i/o */
948 	if ((err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "Analog PCM", 0,
949 			       num_analog_busses_out(chip),
950 			       num_analog_busses_in(chip), &pcm)) < 0)
951 		return err;
952 	pcm->private_data = chip;
953 	chip->analog_pcm = pcm;
954 	strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
955 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &analog_playback_ops);
956 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &analog_capture_ops);
957 	if ((err = snd_echo_preallocate_pages(pcm, snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci))) < 0)
958 		return err;
959 
960 #ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_DIGITAL_IO
961 	/* PCM#1 Digital i/o */
962 	if ((err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "Digital PCM", 1,
963 			       num_digital_busses_out(chip),
964 			       num_digital_busses_in(chip), &pcm)) < 0)
965 		return err;
966 	pcm->private_data = chip;
967 	chip->digital_pcm = pcm;
968 	strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
969 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &digital_playback_ops);
970 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &digital_capture_ops);
971 	if ((err = snd_echo_preallocate_pages(pcm, snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci))) < 0)
972 		return err;
973 #endif /* ECHOCARD_HAS_DIGITAL_IO */
974 
975 #endif /* ECHOCARD_HAS_VMIXER */
976 
977 	return 0;
978 }
979 
980 
981 
982 
983 /******************************************************************************
984 	Control interface
985 ******************************************************************************/
986 
987 #if !defined(ECHOCARD_HAS_VMIXER) || defined(ECHOCARD_HAS_LINE_OUT_GAIN)
988 
989 /******************* PCM output volume *******************/
990 static int snd_echo_output_gain_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
991 				     struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
992 {
993 	struct echoaudio *chip;
994 
995 	chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
996 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
997 	uinfo->count = num_busses_out(chip);
998 	uinfo->value.integer.min = ECHOGAIN_MINOUT;
999 	uinfo->value.integer.max = ECHOGAIN_MAXOUT;
1000 	return 0;
1001 }
1002 
1003 static int snd_echo_output_gain_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1004 				    struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1005 {
1006 	struct echoaudio *chip;
1007 	int c;
1008 
1009 	chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1010 	for (c = 0; c < num_busses_out(chip); c++)
1011 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[c] = chip->output_gain[c];
1012 	return 0;
1013 }
1014 
1015 static int snd_echo_output_gain_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1016 				    struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1017 {
1018 	struct echoaudio *chip;
1019 	int c, changed, gain;
1020 
1021 	changed = 0;
1022 	chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1023 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->lock);
1024 	for (c = 0; c < num_busses_out(chip); c++) {
1025 		gain = ucontrol->value.integer.value[c];
1026 		/* Ignore out of range values */
1027 		if (gain < ECHOGAIN_MINOUT || gain > ECHOGAIN_MAXOUT)
1028 			continue;
1029 		if (chip->output_gain[c] != gain) {
1030 			set_output_gain(chip, c, gain);
1031 			changed = 1;
1032 		}
1033 	}
1034 	if (changed)
1035 		update_output_line_level(chip);
1036 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->lock);
1037 	return changed;
1038 }
1039 
1040 #ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_LINE_OUT_GAIN
1041 /* On the Mia this one controls the line-out volume */
1042 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_echo_line_output_gain = {
1043 	.name = "Line Playback Volume",
1044 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1045 	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE |
1046 		  SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ,
1047 	.info = snd_echo_output_gain_info,
1048 	.get = snd_echo_output_gain_get,
1049 	.put = snd_echo_output_gain_put,
1050 	.tlv = {.p = db_scale_output_gain},
1051 };
1052 #else
1053 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_echo_pcm_output_gain = {
1054 	.name = "PCM Playback Volume",
1055 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1056 	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE | SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ,
1057 	.info = snd_echo_output_gain_info,
1058 	.get = snd_echo_output_gain_get,
1059 	.put = snd_echo_output_gain_put,
1060 	.tlv = {.p = db_scale_output_gain},
1061 };
1062 #endif
1063 
1064 #endif /* !ECHOCARD_HAS_VMIXER || ECHOCARD_HAS_LINE_OUT_GAIN */
1065 
1066 
1067 
1068 #ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_INPUT_GAIN
1069 
1070 /******************* Analog input volume *******************/
1071 static int snd_echo_input_gain_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1072 				    struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1073 {
1074 	struct echoaudio *chip;
1075 
1076 	chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1077 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1078 	uinfo->count = num_analog_busses_in(chip);
1079 	uinfo->value.integer.min = ECHOGAIN_MININP;
1080 	uinfo->value.integer.max = ECHOGAIN_MAXINP;
1081 	return 0;
1082 }
1083 
1084 static int snd_echo_input_gain_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1085 				   struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1086 {
1087 	struct echoaudio *chip;
1088 	int c;
1089 
1090 	chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1091 	for (c = 0; c < num_analog_busses_in(chip); c++)
1092 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[c] = chip->input_gain[c];
1093 	return 0;
1094 }
1095 
1096 static int snd_echo_input_gain_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1097 				   struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1098 {
1099 	struct echoaudio *chip;
1100 	int c, gain, changed;
1101 
1102 	changed = 0;
1103 	chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1104 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->lock);
1105 	for (c = 0; c < num_analog_busses_in(chip); c++) {
1106 		gain = ucontrol->value.integer.value[c];
1107 		/* Ignore out of range values */
1108 		if (gain < ECHOGAIN_MININP || gain > ECHOGAIN_MAXINP)
1109 			continue;
1110 		if (chip->input_gain[c] != gain) {
1111 			set_input_gain(chip, c, gain);
1112 			changed = 1;
1113 		}
1114 	}
1115 	if (changed)
1116 		update_input_line_level(chip);
1117 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->lock);
1118 	return changed;
1119 }
1120 
1121 static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(db_scale_input_gain, -2500, 50, 0);
1122 
1123 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_echo_line_input_gain = {
1124 	.name = "Line Capture Volume",
1125 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1126 	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE | SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ,
1127 	.info = snd_echo_input_gain_info,
1128 	.get = snd_echo_input_gain_get,
1129 	.put = snd_echo_input_gain_put,
1130 	.tlv = {.p = db_scale_input_gain},
1131 };
1132 
1133 #endif /* ECHOCARD_HAS_INPUT_GAIN */
1134 
1135 
1136 
1137 #ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_OUTPUT_NOMINAL_LEVEL
1138 
1139 /************ Analog output nominal level (+4dBu / -10dBV) ***************/
1140 static int snd_echo_output_nominal_info (struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1141 					 struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1142 {
1143 	struct echoaudio *chip;
1144 
1145 	chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1146 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
1147 	uinfo->count = num_analog_busses_out(chip);
1148 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1149 	uinfo->value.integer.max = 1;
1150 	return 0;
1151 }
1152 
1153 static int snd_echo_output_nominal_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1154 				       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1155 {
1156 	struct echoaudio *chip;
1157 	int c;
1158 
1159 	chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1160 	for (c = 0; c < num_analog_busses_out(chip); c++)
1161 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[c] = chip->nominal_level[c];
1162 	return 0;
1163 }
1164 
1165 static int snd_echo_output_nominal_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1166 				       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1167 {
1168 	struct echoaudio *chip;
1169 	int c, changed;
1170 
1171 	changed = 0;
1172 	chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1173 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->lock);
1174 	for (c = 0; c < num_analog_busses_out(chip); c++) {
1175 		if (chip->nominal_level[c] != ucontrol->value.integer.value[c]) {
1176 			set_nominal_level(chip, c,
1177 					  ucontrol->value.integer.value[c]);
1178 			changed = 1;
1179 		}
1180 	}
1181 	if (changed)
1182 		update_output_line_level(chip);
1183 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->lock);
1184 	return changed;
1185 }
1186 
1187 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_echo_output_nominal_level = {
1188 	.name = "Line Playback Switch (-10dBV)",
1189 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1190 	.info = snd_echo_output_nominal_info,
1191 	.get = snd_echo_output_nominal_get,
1192 	.put = snd_echo_output_nominal_put,
1193 };
1194 
1195 #endif /* ECHOCARD_HAS_OUTPUT_NOMINAL_LEVEL */
1196 
1197 
1198 
1199 #ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_INPUT_NOMINAL_LEVEL
1200 
1201 /*************** Analog input nominal level (+4dBu / -10dBV) ***************/
1202 static int snd_echo_input_nominal_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1203 				       struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1204 {
1205 	struct echoaudio *chip;
1206 
1207 	chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1208 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
1209 	uinfo->count = num_analog_busses_in(chip);
1210 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1211 	uinfo->value.integer.max = 1;
1212 	return 0;
1213 }
1214 
1215 static int snd_echo_input_nominal_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1216 				      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1217 {
1218 	struct echoaudio *chip;
1219 	int c;
1220 
1221 	chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1222 	for (c = 0; c < num_analog_busses_in(chip); c++)
1223 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[c] =
1224 			chip->nominal_level[bx_analog_in(chip) + c];
1225 	return 0;
1226 }
1227 
1228 static int snd_echo_input_nominal_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1229 				      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1230 {
1231 	struct echoaudio *chip;
1232 	int c, changed;
1233 
1234 	changed = 0;
1235 	chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1236 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->lock);
1237 	for (c = 0; c < num_analog_busses_in(chip); c++) {
1238 		if (chip->nominal_level[bx_analog_in(chip) + c] !=
1239 		    ucontrol->value.integer.value[c]) {
1240 			set_nominal_level(chip, bx_analog_in(chip) + c,
1241 					  ucontrol->value.integer.value[c]);
1242 			changed = 1;
1243 		}
1244 	}
1245 	if (changed)
1246 		update_output_line_level(chip);	/* "Output" is not a mistake
1247 						 * here.
1248 						 */
1249 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->lock);
1250 	return changed;
1251 }
1252 
1253 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_echo_intput_nominal_level = {
1254 	.name = "Line Capture Switch (-10dBV)",
1255 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1256 	.info = snd_echo_input_nominal_info,
1257 	.get = snd_echo_input_nominal_get,
1258 	.put = snd_echo_input_nominal_put,
1259 };
1260 
1261 #endif /* ECHOCARD_HAS_INPUT_NOMINAL_LEVEL */
1262 
1263 
1264 
1265 #ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_MONITOR
1266 
1267 /******************* Monitor mixer *******************/
1268 static int snd_echo_mixer_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1269 			       struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1270 {
1271 	struct echoaudio *chip;
1272 
1273 	chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1274 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1275 	uinfo->count = 1;
1276 	uinfo->value.integer.min = ECHOGAIN_MINOUT;
1277 	uinfo->value.integer.max = ECHOGAIN_MAXOUT;
1278 	uinfo->dimen.d[0] = num_busses_out(chip);
1279 	uinfo->dimen.d[1] = num_busses_in(chip);
1280 	return 0;
1281 }
1282 
1283 static int snd_echo_mixer_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1284 			      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1285 {
1286 	struct echoaudio *chip;
1287 
1288 	chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1289 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
1290 		chip->monitor_gain[ucontrol->id.index / num_busses_in(chip)]
1291 			[ucontrol->id.index % num_busses_in(chip)];
1292 	return 0;
1293 }
1294 
1295 static int snd_echo_mixer_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1296 			      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1297 {
1298 	struct echoaudio *chip;
1299 	int changed,  gain;
1300 	short out, in;
1301 
1302 	changed = 0;
1303 	chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1304 	out = ucontrol->id.index / num_busses_in(chip);
1305 	in = ucontrol->id.index % num_busses_in(chip);
1306 	gain = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
1307 	if (gain < ECHOGAIN_MINOUT || gain > ECHOGAIN_MAXOUT)
1308 		return -EINVAL;
1309 	if (chip->monitor_gain[out][in] != gain) {
1310 		spin_lock_irq(&chip->lock);
1311 		set_monitor_gain(chip, out, in, gain);
1312 		update_output_line_level(chip);
1313 		spin_unlock_irq(&chip->lock);
1314 		changed = 1;
1315 	}
1316 	return changed;
1317 }
1318 
1319 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_echo_monitor_mixer = {
1320 	.name = "Monitor Mixer Volume",
1321 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1322 	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE | SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ,
1323 	.info = snd_echo_mixer_info,
1324 	.get = snd_echo_mixer_get,
1325 	.put = snd_echo_mixer_put,
1326 	.tlv = {.p = db_scale_output_gain},
1327 };
1328 
1329 #endif /* ECHOCARD_HAS_MONITOR */
1330 
1331 
1332 
1333 #ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_VMIXER
1334 
1335 /******************* Vmixer *******************/
1336 static int snd_echo_vmixer_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1337 				struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1338 {
1339 	struct echoaudio *chip;
1340 
1341 	chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1342 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1343 	uinfo->count = 1;
1344 	uinfo->value.integer.min = ECHOGAIN_MINOUT;
1345 	uinfo->value.integer.max = ECHOGAIN_MAXOUT;
1346 	uinfo->dimen.d[0] = num_busses_out(chip);
1347 	uinfo->dimen.d[1] = num_pipes_out(chip);
1348 	return 0;
1349 }
1350 
1351 static int snd_echo_vmixer_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1352 			       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1353 {
1354 	struct echoaudio *chip;
1355 
1356 	chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1357 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
1358 		chip->vmixer_gain[ucontrol->id.index / num_pipes_out(chip)]
1359 			[ucontrol->id.index % num_pipes_out(chip)];
1360 	return 0;
1361 }
1362 
1363 static int snd_echo_vmixer_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1364 			       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1365 {
1366 	struct echoaudio *chip;
1367 	int gain, changed;
1368 	short vch, out;
1369 
1370 	changed = 0;
1371 	chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1372 	out = ucontrol->id.index / num_pipes_out(chip);
1373 	vch = ucontrol->id.index % num_pipes_out(chip);
1374 	gain = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
1375 	if (gain < ECHOGAIN_MINOUT || gain > ECHOGAIN_MAXOUT)
1376 		return -EINVAL;
1377 	if (chip->vmixer_gain[out][vch] != ucontrol->value.integer.value[0]) {
1378 		spin_lock_irq(&chip->lock);
1379 		set_vmixer_gain(chip, out, vch, ucontrol->value.integer.value[0]);
1380 		update_vmixer_level(chip);
1381 		spin_unlock_irq(&chip->lock);
1382 		changed = 1;
1383 	}
1384 	return changed;
1385 }
1386 
1387 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_echo_vmixer = {
1388 	.name = "VMixer Volume",
1389 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1390 	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE | SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ,
1391 	.info = snd_echo_vmixer_info,
1392 	.get = snd_echo_vmixer_get,
1393 	.put = snd_echo_vmixer_put,
1394 	.tlv = {.p = db_scale_output_gain},
1395 };
1396 
1397 #endif /* ECHOCARD_HAS_VMIXER */
1398 
1399 
1400 
1401 #ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_DIGITAL_MODE_SWITCH
1402 
1403 /******************* Digital mode switch *******************/
1404 static int snd_echo_digital_mode_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1405 				      struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1406 {
1407 	static const char * const names[4] = {
1408 		"S/PDIF Coaxial", "S/PDIF Optical", "ADAT Optical",
1409 		"S/PDIF Cdrom"
1410 	};
1411 	struct echoaudio *chip;
1412 
1413 	chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1414 	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, chip->num_digital_modes, names);
1415 }
1416 
1417 static int snd_echo_digital_mode_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1418 				     struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1419 {
1420 	struct echoaudio *chip;
1421 	int i, mode;
1422 
1423 	chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1424 	mode = chip->digital_mode;
1425 	for (i = chip->num_digital_modes - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1426 		if (mode == chip->digital_mode_list[i]) {
1427 			ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = i;
1428 			break;
1429 		}
1430 	return 0;
1431 }
1432 
1433 static int snd_echo_digital_mode_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1434 				     struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1435 {
1436 	struct echoaudio *chip;
1437 	int changed;
1438 	unsigned short emode, dmode;
1439 
1440 	changed = 0;
1441 	chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1442 
1443 	emode = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
1444 	if (emode >= chip->num_digital_modes)
1445 		return -EINVAL;
1446 	dmode = chip->digital_mode_list[emode];
1447 
1448 	if (dmode != chip->digital_mode) {
1449 		/* mode_mutex is required to make this operation atomic wrt
1450 		pcm_digital_*_open() and set_input_clock() functions. */
1451 		mutex_lock(&chip->mode_mutex);
1452 
1453 		/* Do not allow the user to change the digital mode when a pcm
1454 		device is open because it also changes the number of channels
1455 		and the allowed sample rates */
1456 		if (atomic_read(&chip->opencount)) {
1457 			changed = -EAGAIN;
1458 		} else {
1459 			changed = set_digital_mode(chip, dmode);
1460 			/* If we had to change the clock source, report it */
1461 			if (changed > 0 && chip->clock_src_ctl) {
1462 				snd_ctl_notify(chip->card,
1463 					       SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
1464 					       &chip->clock_src_ctl->id);
1465 				dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
1466 					"SDM() =%d\n", changed);
1467 			}
1468 			if (changed >= 0)
1469 				changed = 1;	/* No errors */
1470 		}
1471 		mutex_unlock(&chip->mode_mutex);
1472 	}
1473 	return changed;
1474 }
1475 
1476 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_echo_digital_mode_switch = {
1477 	.name = "Digital mode Switch",
1478 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_CARD,
1479 	.info = snd_echo_digital_mode_info,
1480 	.get = snd_echo_digital_mode_get,
1481 	.put = snd_echo_digital_mode_put,
1482 };
1483 
1484 #endif /* ECHOCARD_HAS_DIGITAL_MODE_SWITCH */
1485 
1486 
1487 
1488 #ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_DIGITAL_IO
1489 
1490 /******************* S/PDIF mode switch *******************/
1491 static int snd_echo_spdif_mode_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1492 				    struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1493 {
1494 	static const char * const names[2] = {"Consumer", "Professional"};
1495 
1496 	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, 2, names);
1497 }
1498 
1499 static int snd_echo_spdif_mode_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1500 				   struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1501 {
1502 	struct echoaudio *chip;
1503 
1504 	chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1505 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = !!chip->professional_spdif;
1506 	return 0;
1507 }
1508 
1509 static int snd_echo_spdif_mode_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1510 				   struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1511 {
1512 	struct echoaudio *chip;
1513 	int mode;
1514 
1515 	chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1516 	mode = !!ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
1517 	if (mode != chip->professional_spdif) {
1518 		spin_lock_irq(&chip->lock);
1519 		set_professional_spdif(chip, mode);
1520 		spin_unlock_irq(&chip->lock);
1521 		return 1;
1522 	}
1523 	return 0;
1524 }
1525 
1526 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_echo_spdif_mode_switch = {
1527 	.name = "S/PDIF mode Switch",
1528 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_CARD,
1529 	.info = snd_echo_spdif_mode_info,
1530 	.get = snd_echo_spdif_mode_get,
1531 	.put = snd_echo_spdif_mode_put,
1532 };
1533 
1534 #endif /* ECHOCARD_HAS_DIGITAL_IO */
1535 
1536 
1537 
1538 #ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_EXTERNAL_CLOCK
1539 
1540 /******************* Select input clock source *******************/
1541 static int snd_echo_clock_source_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1542 				      struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1543 {
1544 	static const char * const names[8] = {
1545 		"Internal", "Word", "Super", "S/PDIF", "ADAT", "ESync",
1546 		"ESync96", "MTC"
1547 	};
1548 	struct echoaudio *chip;
1549 
1550 	chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1551 	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, chip->num_clock_sources, names);
1552 }
1553 
1554 static int snd_echo_clock_source_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1555 				     struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1556 {
1557 	struct echoaudio *chip;
1558 	int i, clock;
1559 
1560 	chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1561 	clock = chip->input_clock;
1562 
1563 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_clock_sources; i++)
1564 		if (clock == chip->clock_source_list[i])
1565 			ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = i;
1566 
1567 	return 0;
1568 }
1569 
1570 static int snd_echo_clock_source_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1571 				     struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1572 {
1573 	struct echoaudio *chip;
1574 	int changed;
1575 	unsigned int eclock, dclock;
1576 
1577 	changed = 0;
1578 	chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1579 	eclock = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
1580 	if (eclock >= chip->input_clock_types)
1581 		return -EINVAL;
1582 	dclock = chip->clock_source_list[eclock];
1583 	if (chip->input_clock != dclock) {
1584 		mutex_lock(&chip->mode_mutex);
1585 		spin_lock_irq(&chip->lock);
1586 		if ((changed = set_input_clock(chip, dclock)) == 0)
1587 			changed = 1;	/* no errors */
1588 		spin_unlock_irq(&chip->lock);
1589 		mutex_unlock(&chip->mode_mutex);
1590 	}
1591 
1592 	if (changed < 0)
1593 		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
1594 			"seticlk val%d err 0x%x\n", dclock, changed);
1595 
1596 	return changed;
1597 }
1598 
1599 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_echo_clock_source_switch = {
1600 	.name = "Sample Clock Source",
1601 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
1602 	.info = snd_echo_clock_source_info,
1603 	.get = snd_echo_clock_source_get,
1604 	.put = snd_echo_clock_source_put,
1605 };
1606 
1607 #endif /* ECHOCARD_HAS_EXTERNAL_CLOCK */
1608 
1609 
1610 
1611 #ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_PHANTOM_POWER
1612 
1613 /******************* Phantom power switch *******************/
1614 #define snd_echo_phantom_power_info	snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info
1615 
1616 static int snd_echo_phantom_power_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1617 				      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1618 {
1619 	struct echoaudio *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1620 
1621 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = chip->phantom_power;
1622 	return 0;
1623 }
1624 
1625 static int snd_echo_phantom_power_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1626 				      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1627 {
1628 	struct echoaudio *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1629 	int power, changed = 0;
1630 
1631 	power = !!ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
1632 	if (chip->phantom_power != power) {
1633 		spin_lock_irq(&chip->lock);
1634 		changed = set_phantom_power(chip, power);
1635 		spin_unlock_irq(&chip->lock);
1636 		if (changed == 0)
1637 			changed = 1;	/* no errors */
1638 	}
1639 	return changed;
1640 }
1641 
1642 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_echo_phantom_power_switch = {
1643 	.name = "Phantom power Switch",
1644 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_CARD,
1645 	.info = snd_echo_phantom_power_info,
1646 	.get = snd_echo_phantom_power_get,
1647 	.put = snd_echo_phantom_power_put,
1648 };
1649 
1650 #endif /* ECHOCARD_HAS_PHANTOM_POWER */
1651 
1652 
1653 
1654 #ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_DIGITAL_IN_AUTOMUTE
1655 
1656 /******************* Digital input automute switch *******************/
1657 #define snd_echo_automute_info		snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info
1658 
1659 static int snd_echo_automute_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1660 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1661 {
1662 	struct echoaudio *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1663 
1664 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = chip->digital_in_automute;
1665 	return 0;
1666 }
1667 
1668 static int snd_echo_automute_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1669 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1670 {
1671 	struct echoaudio *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1672 	int automute, changed = 0;
1673 
1674 	automute = !!ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
1675 	if (chip->digital_in_automute != automute) {
1676 		spin_lock_irq(&chip->lock);
1677 		changed = set_input_auto_mute(chip, automute);
1678 		spin_unlock_irq(&chip->lock);
1679 		if (changed == 0)
1680 			changed = 1;	/* no errors */
1681 	}
1682 	return changed;
1683 }
1684 
1685 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_echo_automute_switch = {
1686 	.name = "Digital Capture Switch (automute)",
1687 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_CARD,
1688 	.info = snd_echo_automute_info,
1689 	.get = snd_echo_automute_get,
1690 	.put = snd_echo_automute_put,
1691 };
1692 
1693 #endif /* ECHOCARD_HAS_DIGITAL_IN_AUTOMUTE */
1694 
1695 
1696 
1697 /******************* VU-meters switch *******************/
1698 #define snd_echo_vumeters_switch_info		snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info
1699 
1700 static int snd_echo_vumeters_switch_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1701 					struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1702 {
1703 	struct echoaudio *chip;
1704 
1705 	chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1706 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->lock);
1707 	set_meters_on(chip, ucontrol->value.integer.value[0]);
1708 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->lock);
1709 	return 1;
1710 }
1711 
1712 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_echo_vumeters_switch = {
1713 	.name = "VU-meters Switch",
1714 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_CARD,
1715 	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_WRITE,
1716 	.info = snd_echo_vumeters_switch_info,
1717 	.put = snd_echo_vumeters_switch_put,
1718 };
1719 
1720 
1721 
1722 /***** Read VU-meters (input, output, analog and digital together) *****/
1723 static int snd_echo_vumeters_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1724 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1725 {
1726 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1727 	uinfo->count = 96;
1728 	uinfo->value.integer.min = ECHOGAIN_MINOUT;
1729 	uinfo->value.integer.max = 0;
1730 #ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_VMIXER
1731 	uinfo->dimen.d[0] = 3;	/* Out, In, Virt */
1732 #else
1733 	uinfo->dimen.d[0] = 2;	/* Out, In */
1734 #endif
1735 	uinfo->dimen.d[1] = 16;	/* 16 channels */
1736 	uinfo->dimen.d[2] = 2;	/* 0=level, 1=peak */
1737 	return 0;
1738 }
1739 
1740 static int snd_echo_vumeters_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1741 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1742 {
1743 	struct echoaudio *chip;
1744 
1745 	chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1746 	get_audio_meters(chip, ucontrol->value.integer.value);
1747 	return 0;
1748 }
1749 
1750 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_echo_vumeters = {
1751 	.name = "VU-meters",
1752 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1753 	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ |
1754 		  SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE |
1755 		  SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ,
1756 	.info = snd_echo_vumeters_info,
1757 	.get = snd_echo_vumeters_get,
1758 	.tlv = {.p = db_scale_output_gain},
1759 };
1760 
1761 
1762 
1763 /*** Channels info - it exports informations about the number of channels ***/
1764 static int snd_echo_channels_info_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1765 				       struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1766 {
1767 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1768 	uinfo->count = 6;
1769 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1770 	uinfo->value.integer.max = 1 << ECHO_CLOCK_NUMBER;
1771 	return 0;
1772 }
1773 
1774 static int snd_echo_channels_info_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1775 				      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1776 {
1777 	struct echoaudio *chip;
1778 	int detected, clocks, bit, src;
1779 
1780 	chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1781 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = num_busses_in(chip);
1782 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = num_analog_busses_in(chip);
1783 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[2] = num_busses_out(chip);
1784 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[3] = num_analog_busses_out(chip);
1785 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[4] = num_pipes_out(chip);
1786 
1787 	/* Compute the bitmask of the currently valid input clocks */
1788 	detected = detect_input_clocks(chip);
1789 	clocks = 0;
1790 	src = chip->num_clock_sources - 1;
1791 	for (bit = ECHO_CLOCK_NUMBER - 1; bit >= 0; bit--)
1792 		if (detected & (1 << bit))
1793 			for (; src >= 0; src--)
1794 				if (bit == chip->clock_source_list[src]) {
1795 					clocks |= 1 << src;
1796 					break;
1797 				}
1798 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[5] = clocks;
1799 
1800 	return 0;
1801 }
1802 
1803 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_echo_channels_info = {
1804 	.name = "Channels info",
1805 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_HWDEP,
1806 	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ | SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE,
1807 	.info = snd_echo_channels_info_info,
1808 	.get = snd_echo_channels_info_get,
1809 };
1810 
1811 
1812 
1813 
1814 /******************************************************************************
1815 	IRQ Handler
1816 ******************************************************************************/
1817 
1818 static irqreturn_t snd_echo_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1819 {
1820 	struct echoaudio *chip = dev_id;
1821 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1822 	int period, ss, st;
1823 
1824 	spin_lock(&chip->lock);
1825 	st = service_irq(chip);
1826 	if (st < 0) {
1827 		spin_unlock(&chip->lock);
1828 		return IRQ_NONE;
1829 	}
1830 	/* The hardware doesn't tell us which substream caused the irq,
1831 	thus we have to check all running substreams. */
1832 	for (ss = 0; ss < DSP_MAXPIPES; ss++) {
1833 		substream = chip->substream[ss];
1834 		if (substream && ((struct audiopipe *)substream->runtime->
1835 				private_data)->state == PIPE_STATE_STARTED) {
1836 			period = pcm_pointer(substream) /
1837 				substream->runtime->period_size;
1838 			if (period != chip->last_period[ss]) {
1839 				chip->last_period[ss] = period;
1840 				spin_unlock(&chip->lock);
1841 				snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream);
1842 				spin_lock(&chip->lock);
1843 			}
1844 		}
1845 	}
1846 	spin_unlock(&chip->lock);
1847 
1848 #ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_MIDI
1849 	if (st > 0 && chip->midi_in) {
1850 		snd_rawmidi_receive(chip->midi_in, chip->midi_buffer, st);
1851 		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "rawmidi_iread=%d\n", st);
1852 	}
1853 #endif
1854 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1855 }
1856 
1857 
1858 
1859 
1860 /******************************************************************************
1861 	Module construction / destruction
1862 ******************************************************************************/
1863 
1864 static int snd_echo_free(struct echoaudio *chip)
1865 {
1866 	if (chip->comm_page)
1867 		rest_in_peace(chip);
1868 
1869 	if (chip->irq >= 0)
1870 		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
1871 
1872 	if (chip->comm_page)
1873 		snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->commpage_dma_buf);
1874 
1875 	iounmap(chip->dsp_registers);
1876 	release_and_free_resource(chip->iores);
1877 	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
1878 
1879 	/* release chip data */
1880 	free_firmware_cache(chip);
1881 	kfree(chip);
1882 	return 0;
1883 }
1884 
1885 
1886 
1887 static int snd_echo_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
1888 {
1889 	struct echoaudio *chip = device->device_data;
1890 
1891 	return snd_echo_free(chip);
1892 }
1893 
1894 
1895 
1896 /* <--snd_echo_probe() */
1897 static int snd_echo_create(struct snd_card *card,
1898 			   struct pci_dev *pci,
1899 			   struct echoaudio **rchip)
1900 {
1901 	struct echoaudio *chip;
1902 	int err;
1903 	size_t sz;
1904 	static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
1905 		.dev_free = snd_echo_dev_free,
1906 	};
1907 
1908 	*rchip = NULL;
1909 
1910 	pci_write_config_byte(pci, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, 0xC0);
1911 
1912 	if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
1913 		return err;
1914 	pci_set_master(pci);
1915 
1916 	/* Allocate chip if needed */
1917 	if (!*rchip) {
1918 		chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
1919 		if (!chip) {
1920 			pci_disable_device(pci);
1921 			return -ENOMEM;
1922 		}
1923 		dev_dbg(card->dev, "chip=%p\n", chip);
1924 		spin_lock_init(&chip->lock);
1925 		chip->card = card;
1926 		chip->pci = pci;
1927 		chip->irq = -1;
1928 		atomic_set(&chip->opencount, 0);
1929 		mutex_init(&chip->mode_mutex);
1930 		chip->can_set_rate = 1;
1931 	} else {
1932 		/* If this was called from the resume function, chip is
1933 		 * already allocated and it contains current card settings.
1934 		 */
1935 		chip = *rchip;
1936 	}
1937 
1938 	/* PCI resource allocation */
1939 	chip->dsp_registers_phys = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
1940 	sz = pci_resource_len(pci, 0);
1941 	if (sz > PAGE_SIZE)
1942 		sz = PAGE_SIZE;		/* We map only the required part */
1943 
1944 	if ((chip->iores = request_mem_region(chip->dsp_registers_phys, sz,
1945 					      ECHOCARD_NAME)) == NULL) {
1946 		dev_err(chip->card->dev, "cannot get memory region\n");
1947 		snd_echo_free(chip);
1948 		return -EBUSY;
1949 	}
1950 	chip->dsp_registers = (volatile u32 __iomem *)
1951 		ioremap_nocache(chip->dsp_registers_phys, sz);
1952 
1953 	if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_echo_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
1954 			KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
1955 		dev_err(chip->card->dev, "cannot grab irq\n");
1956 		snd_echo_free(chip);
1957 		return -EBUSY;
1958 	}
1959 	chip->irq = pci->irq;
1960 	dev_dbg(card->dev, "pci=%p irq=%d subdev=%04x Init hardware...\n",
1961 		chip->pci, chip->irq, chip->pci->subsystem_device);
1962 
1963 	/* Create the DSP comm page - this is the area of memory used for most
1964 	of the communication with the DSP, which accesses it via bus mastering */
1965 	if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
1966 				sizeof(struct comm_page),
1967 				&chip->commpage_dma_buf) < 0) {
1968 		dev_err(chip->card->dev, "cannot allocate the comm page\n");
1969 		snd_echo_free(chip);
1970 		return -ENOMEM;
1971 	}
1972 	chip->comm_page_phys = chip->commpage_dma_buf.addr;
1973 	chip->comm_page = (struct comm_page *)chip->commpage_dma_buf.area;
1974 
1975 	err = init_hw(chip, chip->pci->device, chip->pci->subsystem_device);
1976 	if (err >= 0)
1977 		err = set_mixer_defaults(chip);
1978 	if (err < 0) {
1979 		dev_err(card->dev, "init_hw err=%d\n", err);
1980 		snd_echo_free(chip);
1981 		return err;
1982 	}
1983 
1984 	if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
1985 		snd_echo_free(chip);
1986 		return err;
1987 	}
1988 	*rchip = chip;
1989 	/* Init done ! */
1990 	return 0;
1991 }
1992 
1993 
1994 
1995 /* constructor */
1996 static int snd_echo_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
1997 			  const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
1998 {
1999 	static int dev;
2000 	struct snd_card *card;
2001 	struct echoaudio *chip;
2002 	char *dsp;
2003 	int i, err;
2004 
2005 	if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
2006 		return -ENODEV;
2007 	if (!enable[dev]) {
2008 		dev++;
2009 		return -ENOENT;
2010 	}
2011 
2012 	i = 0;
2013 	err = snd_card_new(&pci->dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
2014 			   0, &card);
2015 	if (err < 0)
2016 		return err;
2017 
2018 	chip = NULL;	/* Tells snd_echo_create to allocate chip */
2019 	if ((err = snd_echo_create(card, pci, &chip)) < 0) {
2020 		snd_card_free(card);
2021 		return err;
2022 	}
2023 
2024 	strcpy(card->driver, "Echo_" ECHOCARD_NAME);
2025 	strcpy(card->shortname, chip->card_name);
2026 
2027 	dsp = "56301";
2028 	if (pci_id->device == 0x3410)
2029 		dsp = "56361";
2030 
2031 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s rev.%d (DSP%s) at 0x%lx irq %i",
2032 		card->shortname, pci_id->subdevice & 0x000f, dsp,
2033 		chip->dsp_registers_phys, chip->irq);
2034 
2035 	if ((err = snd_echo_new_pcm(chip)) < 0) {
2036 		dev_err(chip->card->dev, "new pcm error %d\n", err);
2037 		snd_card_free(card);
2038 		return err;
2039 	}
2040 
2041 #ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_MIDI
2042 	if (chip->has_midi) {	/* Some Mia's do not have midi */
2043 		if ((err = snd_echo_midi_create(card, chip)) < 0) {
2044 			dev_err(chip->card->dev, "new midi error %d\n", err);
2045 			snd_card_free(card);
2046 			return err;
2047 		}
2048 	}
2049 #endif
2050 
2051 #ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_VMIXER
2052 	snd_echo_vmixer.count = num_pipes_out(chip) * num_busses_out(chip);
2053 	if ((err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_echo_vmixer, chip))) < 0)
2054 		goto ctl_error;
2055 #ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_LINE_OUT_GAIN
2056 	err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card,
2057 			  snd_ctl_new1(&snd_echo_line_output_gain, chip));
2058 	if (err < 0)
2059 		goto ctl_error;
2060 #endif
2061 #else /* ECHOCARD_HAS_VMIXER */
2062 	err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card,
2063 			  snd_ctl_new1(&snd_echo_pcm_output_gain, chip));
2064 	if (err < 0)
2065 		goto ctl_error;
2066 #endif /* ECHOCARD_HAS_VMIXER */
2067 
2068 #ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_INPUT_GAIN
2069 	if ((err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_echo_line_input_gain, chip))) < 0)
2070 		goto ctl_error;
2071 #endif
2072 
2073 #ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_INPUT_NOMINAL_LEVEL
2074 	if (!chip->hasnt_input_nominal_level)
2075 		if ((err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_echo_intput_nominal_level, chip))) < 0)
2076 			goto ctl_error;
2077 #endif
2078 
2079 #ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_OUTPUT_NOMINAL_LEVEL
2080 	if ((err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_echo_output_nominal_level, chip))) < 0)
2081 		goto ctl_error;
2082 #endif
2083 
2084 	if ((err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_echo_vumeters_switch, chip))) < 0)
2085 		goto ctl_error;
2086 
2087 	if ((err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_echo_vumeters, chip))) < 0)
2088 		goto ctl_error;
2089 
2090 #ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_MONITOR
2091 	snd_echo_monitor_mixer.count = num_busses_in(chip) * num_busses_out(chip);
2092 	if ((err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_echo_monitor_mixer, chip))) < 0)
2093 		goto ctl_error;
2094 #endif
2095 
2096 #ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_DIGITAL_IN_AUTOMUTE
2097 	if ((err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_echo_automute_switch, chip))) < 0)
2098 		goto ctl_error;
2099 #endif
2100 
2101 	if ((err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_echo_channels_info, chip))) < 0)
2102 		goto ctl_error;
2103 
2104 #ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_DIGITAL_MODE_SWITCH
2105 	/* Creates a list of available digital modes */
2106 	chip->num_digital_modes = 0;
2107 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
2108 		if (chip->digital_modes & (1 << i))
2109 			chip->digital_mode_list[chip->num_digital_modes++] = i;
2110 
2111 	if ((err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_echo_digital_mode_switch, chip))) < 0)
2112 		goto ctl_error;
2113 #endif /* ECHOCARD_HAS_DIGITAL_MODE_SWITCH */
2114 
2115 #ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_EXTERNAL_CLOCK
2116 	/* Creates a list of available clock sources */
2117 	chip->num_clock_sources = 0;
2118 	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
2119 		if (chip->input_clock_types & (1 << i))
2120 			chip->clock_source_list[chip->num_clock_sources++] = i;
2121 
2122 	if (chip->num_clock_sources > 1) {
2123 		chip->clock_src_ctl = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_echo_clock_source_switch, chip);
2124 		if ((err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, chip->clock_src_ctl)) < 0)
2125 			goto ctl_error;
2126 	}
2127 #endif /* ECHOCARD_HAS_EXTERNAL_CLOCK */
2128 
2129 #ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_DIGITAL_IO
2130 	if ((err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_echo_spdif_mode_switch, chip))) < 0)
2131 		goto ctl_error;
2132 #endif
2133 
2134 #ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_PHANTOM_POWER
2135 	if (chip->has_phantom_power)
2136 		if ((err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_echo_phantom_power_switch, chip))) < 0)
2137 			goto ctl_error;
2138 #endif
2139 
2140 	err = snd_card_register(card);
2141 	if (err < 0)
2142 		goto ctl_error;
2143 	dev_info(card->dev, "Card registered: %s\n", card->longname);
2144 
2145 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, chip);
2146 	dev++;
2147 	return 0;
2148 
2149 ctl_error:
2150 	dev_err(card->dev, "new control error %d\n", err);
2151 	snd_card_free(card);
2152 	return err;
2153 }
2154 
2155 
2156 
2157 #if defined(CONFIG_PM_SLEEP)
2158 
2159 static int snd_echo_suspend(struct device *dev)
2160 {
2161 	struct echoaudio *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2162 
2163 	snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->analog_pcm);
2164 	snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->digital_pcm);
2165 
2166 #ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_MIDI
2167 	/* This call can sleep */
2168 	if (chip->midi_out)
2169 		snd_echo_midi_output_trigger(chip->midi_out, 0);
2170 #endif
2171 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->lock);
2172 	if (wait_handshake(chip)) {
2173 		spin_unlock_irq(&chip->lock);
2174 		return -EIO;
2175 	}
2176 	clear_handshake(chip);
2177 	if (send_vector(chip, DSP_VC_GO_COMATOSE) < 0) {
2178 		spin_unlock_irq(&chip->lock);
2179 		return -EIO;
2180 	}
2181 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->lock);
2182 
2183 	chip->dsp_code = NULL;
2184 	free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
2185 	chip->irq = -1;
2186 	return 0;
2187 }
2188 
2189 
2190 
2191 static int snd_echo_resume(struct device *dev)
2192 {
2193 	struct pci_dev *pci = to_pci_dev(dev);
2194 	struct echoaudio *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2195 	struct comm_page *commpage, *commpage_bak;
2196 	u32 pipe_alloc_mask;
2197 	int err;
2198 
2199 	commpage_bak = kmalloc(sizeof(struct echoaudio), GFP_KERNEL);
2200 	if (commpage_bak == NULL)
2201 		return -ENOMEM;
2202 	commpage = chip->comm_page;
2203 	memcpy(commpage_bak, commpage, sizeof(struct comm_page));
2204 
2205 	err = init_hw(chip, chip->pci->device, chip->pci->subsystem_device);
2206 	if (err < 0) {
2207 		kfree(commpage_bak);
2208 		dev_err(dev, "resume init_hw err=%d\n", err);
2209 		snd_echo_free(chip);
2210 		return err;
2211 	}
2212 
2213 	/* Temporarily set chip->pipe_alloc_mask=0 otherwise
2214 	 * restore_dsp_settings() fails.
2215 	 */
2216 	pipe_alloc_mask = chip->pipe_alloc_mask;
2217 	chip->pipe_alloc_mask = 0;
2218 	err = restore_dsp_rettings(chip);
2219 	chip->pipe_alloc_mask = pipe_alloc_mask;
2220 	if (err < 0) {
2221 		kfree(commpage_bak);
2222 		return err;
2223 	}
2224 
2225 	memcpy(&commpage->audio_format, &commpage_bak->audio_format,
2226 		sizeof(commpage->audio_format));
2227 	memcpy(&commpage->sglist_addr, &commpage_bak->sglist_addr,
2228 		sizeof(commpage->sglist_addr));
2229 	memcpy(&commpage->midi_output, &commpage_bak->midi_output,
2230 		sizeof(commpage->midi_output));
2231 	kfree(commpage_bak);
2232 
2233 	if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_echo_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
2234 			KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
2235 		dev_err(chip->card->dev, "cannot grab irq\n");
2236 		snd_echo_free(chip);
2237 		return -EBUSY;
2238 	}
2239 	chip->irq = pci->irq;
2240 	dev_dbg(dev, "resume irq=%d\n", chip->irq);
2241 
2242 #ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_MIDI
2243 	if (chip->midi_input_enabled)
2244 		enable_midi_input(chip, TRUE);
2245 	if (chip->midi_out)
2246 		snd_echo_midi_output_trigger(chip->midi_out, 1);
2247 #endif
2248 
2249 	return 0;
2250 }
2251 
2252 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(snd_echo_pm, snd_echo_suspend, snd_echo_resume);
2253 #define SND_ECHO_PM_OPS	&snd_echo_pm
2254 #else
2255 #define SND_ECHO_PM_OPS	NULL
2256 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
2257 
2258 
2259 static void snd_echo_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
2260 {
2261 	struct echoaudio *chip;
2262 
2263 	chip = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
2264 	if (chip)
2265 		snd_card_free(chip->card);
2266 }
2267 
2268 
2269 
2270 /******************************************************************************
2271 	Everything starts and ends here
2272 ******************************************************************************/
2273 
2274 /* pci_driver definition */
2275 static struct pci_driver echo_driver = {
2276 	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
2277 	.id_table = snd_echo_ids,
2278 	.probe = snd_echo_probe,
2279 	.remove = snd_echo_remove,
2280 	.driver = {
2281 		.pm = SND_ECHO_PM_OPS,
2282 	},
2283 };
2284 
2285 module_pci_driver(echo_driver);
2286