xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/pci/au88x0/au88x0.c (revision 643d1f7f)
1 /*
2  * ALSA driver for the Aureal Vortex family of soundprocessors.
3  * Author: Manuel Jander (mjander@embedded.cl)
4  *
5  *   This driver is the result of the OpenVortex Project from Savannah
6  * (savannah.nongnu.org/projects/openvortex). I would like to thank
7  * the developers of OpenVortex, Jeff Muizelaar and Kester Maddock, from
8  * whom i got plenty of help, and their codebase was invaluable.
9  *   Thanks to the ALSA developers, they helped a lot working out
10  * the ALSA part.
11  *   Thanks also to Sourceforge for maintaining the old binary drivers,
12  * and the forum, where developers could comunicate.
13  *
14  * Now at least i can play Legacy DOOM with MIDI music :-)
15  */
16 
17 #include "au88x0.h"
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/pci.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
22 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
23 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
24 #include <sound/initval.h>
25 
26 // module parameters (see "Module Parameters")
27 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
28 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
29 static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
30 static int pcifix[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 255 };
31 
32 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
33 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
34 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
35 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
36 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
37 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
38 module_param_array(pcifix, int, NULL, 0444);
39 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pcifix, "Enable VIA-workaround for " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");
40 
41 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Aureal vortex");
42 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
43 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Aureal Semiconductor Inc., Aureal Vortex Sound Processor}}");
44 
45 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_vortex_ids);
46 
47 static void vortex_fix_latency(struct pci_dev *vortex)
48 {
49 	int rc;
50 	if (!(rc = pci_write_config_byte(vortex, 0x40, 0xff))) {
51 			printk(KERN_INFO CARD_NAME
52 			       ": vortex latency is 0xff\n");
53 	} else {
54 		printk(KERN_WARNING CARD_NAME
55 				": could not set vortex latency: pci error 0x%x\n", rc);
56 	}
57 }
58 
59 static void vortex_fix_agp_bridge(struct pci_dev *via)
60 {
61 	int rc;
62 	u8 value;
63 
64 	/*
65 	 * only set the bit (Extend PCI#2 Internal Master for
66 	 * Efficient Handling of Dummy Requests) if the can
67 	 * read the config and it is not already set
68 	 */
69 
70 	if (!(rc = pci_read_config_byte(via, 0x42, &value))
71 			&& ((value & 0x10)
72 				|| !(rc = pci_write_config_byte(via, 0x42, value | 0x10)))) {
73 		printk(KERN_INFO CARD_NAME
74 				": bridge config is 0x%x\n", value | 0x10);
75 	} else {
76 		printk(KERN_WARNING CARD_NAME
77 				": could not set vortex latency: pci error 0x%x\n", rc);
78 	}
79 }
80 
81 static void __devinit snd_vortex_workaround(struct pci_dev *vortex, int fix)
82 {
83 	struct pci_dev *via = NULL;
84 
85 	/* autodetect if workarounds are required */
86 	if (fix == 255) {
87 		/* VIA KT133 */
88 		via = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,
89 			PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8365_1, NULL);
90 		/* VIA Apollo */
91 		if (via == NULL) {
92 			via = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,
93 				PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C598_1, NULL);
94 			/* AMD Irongate */
95 			if (via == NULL)
96 				via = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD,
97 					PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_FE_GATE_7007, NULL);
98 		}
99 		if (via) {
100 			printk(KERN_INFO CARD_NAME ": Activating latency workaround...\n");
101 			vortex_fix_latency(vortex);
102 			vortex_fix_agp_bridge(via);
103 		}
104 	} else {
105 		if (fix & 0x1)
106 			vortex_fix_latency(vortex);
107 		if ((fix & 0x2) && (via = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,
108 				PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8365_1, NULL)))
109 			vortex_fix_agp_bridge(via);
110 		if ((fix & 0x4) && (via = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,
111 				PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C598_1, NULL)))
112 			vortex_fix_agp_bridge(via);
113 		if ((fix & 0x8) && (via = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD,
114 				PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_FE_GATE_7007, NULL)))
115 			vortex_fix_agp_bridge(via);
116 	}
117 	pci_dev_put(via);
118 }
119 
120 // component-destructor
121 // (see "Management of Cards and Components")
122 static int snd_vortex_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
123 {
124 	vortex_t *vortex = device->device_data;
125 
126 	vortex_gameport_unregister(vortex);
127 	vortex_core_shutdown(vortex);
128 	// Take down PCI interface.
129 	synchronize_irq(vortex->irq);
130 	free_irq(vortex->irq, vortex);
131 	iounmap(vortex->mmio);
132 	pci_release_regions(vortex->pci_dev);
133 	pci_disable_device(vortex->pci_dev);
134 	kfree(vortex);
135 
136 	return 0;
137 }
138 
139 // chip-specific constructor
140 // (see "Management of Cards and Components")
141 static int __devinit
142 snd_vortex_create(struct snd_card *card, struct pci_dev *pci, vortex_t ** rchip)
143 {
144 	vortex_t *chip;
145 	int err;
146 	static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
147 		.dev_free = snd_vortex_dev_free,
148 	};
149 
150 	*rchip = NULL;
151 
152 	// check PCI availability (DMA).
153 	if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
154 		return err;
155 	if (pci_set_dma_mask(pci, DMA_32BIT_MASK) < 0 ||
156 	    pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci, DMA_32BIT_MASK) < 0) {
157 		printk(KERN_ERR "error to set DMA mask\n");
158 		pci_disable_device(pci);
159 		return -ENXIO;
160 	}
161 
162 	chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
163 	if (chip == NULL) {
164 		pci_disable_device(pci);
165 		return -ENOMEM;
166 	}
167 
168 	chip->card = card;
169 
170 	// initialize the stuff
171 	chip->pci_dev = pci;
172 	chip->io = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
173 	chip->vendor = pci->vendor;
174 	chip->device = pci->device;
175 	chip->card = card;
176 	chip->irq = -1;
177 
178 	// (1) PCI resource allocation
179 	// Get MMIO area
180 	//
181 	if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, CARD_NAME_SHORT)) != 0)
182 		goto regions_out;
183 
184 	chip->mmio = ioremap_nocache(pci_resource_start(pci, 0),
185 	                             pci_resource_len(pci, 0));
186 	if (!chip->mmio) {
187 		printk(KERN_ERR "MMIO area remap failed.\n");
188 		err = -ENOMEM;
189 		goto ioremap_out;
190 	}
191 
192 	/* Init audio core.
193 	 * This must be done before we do request_irq otherwise we can get spurious
194 	 * interrupts that we do not handle properly and make a mess of things */
195 	if ((err = vortex_core_init(chip)) != 0) {
196 		printk(KERN_ERR "hw core init failed\n");
197 		goto core_out;
198 	}
199 
200 	if ((err = request_irq(pci->irq, vortex_interrupt,
201 	                       IRQF_SHARED, CARD_NAME_SHORT,
202 	                       chip)) != 0) {
203 		printk(KERN_ERR "cannot grab irq\n");
204 		goto irq_out;
205 	}
206 	chip->irq = pci->irq;
207 
208 	pci_set_master(pci);
209 	// End of PCI setup.
210 
211 	// Register alsa root device.
212 	if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
213 		goto alloc_out;
214 	}
215 
216 	snd_card_set_dev(card, &pci->dev);
217 
218 	*rchip = chip;
219 
220 	return 0;
221 
222       alloc_out:
223 	synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
224 	free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
225       irq_out:
226 	vortex_core_shutdown(chip);
227       core_out:
228 	iounmap(chip->mmio);
229       ioremap_out:
230 	pci_release_regions(chip->pci_dev);
231       regions_out:
232 	pci_disable_device(chip->pci_dev);
233 	//FIXME: this not the right place to unregister the gameport
234 	vortex_gameport_unregister(chip);
235 	kfree(chip);
236 	return err;
237 }
238 
239 // constructor -- see "Constructor" sub-section
240 static int __devinit
241 snd_vortex_probe(struct pci_dev *pci, const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
242 {
243 	static int dev;
244 	struct snd_card *card;
245 	vortex_t *chip;
246 	int err;
247 
248 	// (1)
249 	if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
250 		return -ENODEV;
251 	if (!enable[dev]) {
252 		dev++;
253 		return -ENOENT;
254 	}
255 	// (2)
256 	card = snd_card_new(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, 0);
257 	if (card == NULL)
258 		return -ENOMEM;
259 
260 	// (3)
261 	if ((err = snd_vortex_create(card, pci, &chip)) < 0) {
262 		snd_card_free(card);
263 		return err;
264 	}
265 	snd_vortex_workaround(pci, pcifix[dev]);
266 
267 	// Card details needed in snd_vortex_midi
268 	strcpy(card->driver, CARD_NAME_SHORT);
269 	sprintf(card->shortname, "Aureal Vortex %s", CARD_NAME_SHORT);
270 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx irq %i",
271 		card->shortname, chip->io, chip->irq);
272 
273 	// (4) Alloc components.
274 	// ADB pcm.
275 	if ((err = snd_vortex_new_pcm(chip, VORTEX_PCM_ADB, NR_ADB)) < 0) {
276 		snd_card_free(card);
277 		return err;
278 	}
279 #ifndef CHIP_AU8820
280 	// ADB SPDIF
281 	if ((err = snd_vortex_new_pcm(chip, VORTEX_PCM_SPDIF, 1)) < 0) {
282 		snd_card_free(card);
283 		return err;
284 	}
285 	// A3D
286 	if ((err = snd_vortex_new_pcm(chip, VORTEX_PCM_A3D, NR_A3D)) < 0) {
287 		snd_card_free(card);
288 		return err;
289 	}
290 #endif
291 	/*
292 	   // ADB I2S
293 	   if ((err = snd_vortex_new_pcm(chip, VORTEX_PCM_I2S, 1)) < 0) {
294 	   snd_card_free(card);
295 	   return err;
296 	   }
297 	 */
298 #ifndef CHIP_AU8810
299 	// WT pcm.
300 	if ((err = snd_vortex_new_pcm(chip, VORTEX_PCM_WT, NR_WT)) < 0) {
301 		snd_card_free(card);
302 		return err;
303 	}
304 #endif
305 	// snd_ac97_mixer and Vortex mixer.
306 	if ((err = snd_vortex_mixer(chip)) < 0) {
307 		snd_card_free(card);
308 		return err;
309 	}
310 	if ((err = snd_vortex_midi(chip)) < 0) {
311 		snd_card_free(card);
312 		return err;
313 	}
314 
315 	vortex_gameport_register(chip);
316 
317 #if 0
318 	if (snd_seq_device_new(card, 1, SNDRV_SEQ_DEV_ID_VORTEX_SYNTH,
319 			       sizeof(snd_vortex_synth_arg_t), &wave) < 0
320 	    || wave == NULL) {
321 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Can't initialize Aureal wavetable synth\n");
322 	} else {
323 		snd_vortex_synth_arg_t *arg;
324 
325 		arg = SNDRV_SEQ_DEVICE_ARGPTR(wave);
326 		strcpy(wave->name, "Aureal Synth");
327 		arg->hwptr = vortex;
328 		arg->index = 1;
329 		arg->seq_ports = seq_ports[dev];
330 		arg->max_voices = max_synth_voices[dev];
331 	}
332 #endif
333 
334 	// (5)
335 	if ((err = pci_read_config_word(pci, PCI_DEVICE_ID,
336 				  &(chip->device))) < 0) {
337 		snd_card_free(card);
338 		return err;
339 	}
340 	if ((err = pci_read_config_word(pci, PCI_VENDOR_ID,
341 				  &(chip->vendor))) < 0) {
342 		snd_card_free(card);
343 		return err;
344 	}
345 	chip->rev = pci->revision;
346 #ifdef CHIP_AU8830
347 	if ((chip->rev) != 0xfe && (chip->rev) != 0xfa) {
348 		printk(KERN_ALERT
349 		       "vortex: The revision (%x) of your card has not been seen before.\n",
350 		       chip->rev);
351 		printk(KERN_ALERT
352 		       "vortex: Please email the results of 'lspci -vv' to openvortex-dev@nongnu.org.\n");
353 		snd_card_free(card);
354 		err = -ENODEV;
355 		return err;
356 	}
357 #endif
358 
359 	// (6)
360 	if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
361 		snd_card_free(card);
362 		return err;
363 	}
364 	// (7)
365 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
366 	dev++;
367 	vortex_connect_default(chip, 1);
368 	vortex_enable_int(chip);
369 	return 0;
370 }
371 
372 // destructor -- see "Destructor" sub-section
373 static void __devexit snd_vortex_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
374 {
375 	snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
376 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
377 }
378 
379 // pci_driver definition
380 static struct pci_driver driver = {
381 	.name = CARD_NAME_SHORT,
382 	.id_table = snd_vortex_ids,
383 	.probe = snd_vortex_probe,
384 	.remove = __devexit_p(snd_vortex_remove),
385 };
386 
387 // initialization of the module
388 static int __init alsa_card_vortex_init(void)
389 {
390 	return pci_register_driver(&driver);
391 }
392 
393 // clean up the module
394 static void __exit alsa_card_vortex_exit(void)
395 {
396 	pci_unregister_driver(&driver);
397 }
398 
399 module_init(alsa_card_vortex_init)
400 module_exit(alsa_card_vortex_exit)
401