xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/pci/atiixp_modem.c (revision b830f94f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *   ALSA driver for ATI IXP 150/200/250 AC97 modem controllers
4  *
5  *	Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/io.h>
9 #include <linux/delay.h>
10 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/pci.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/mutex.h>
16 #include <sound/core.h>
17 #include <sound/pcm.h>
18 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
19 #include <sound/info.h>
20 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
21 #include <sound/initval.h>
22 
23 MODULE_AUTHOR("Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>");
24 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ATI IXP MC97 controller");
25 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
26 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{ATI,IXP150/200/250}}");
27 
28 static int index = -2; /* Exclude the first card */
29 static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1;	/* ID for this card */
30 static int ac97_clock = 48000;
31 
32 module_param(index, int, 0444);
33 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for ATI IXP controller.");
34 module_param(id, charp, 0444);
35 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for ATI IXP controller.");
36 module_param(ac97_clock, int, 0444);
37 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_clock, "AC'97 codec clock (default 48000Hz).");
38 
39 /* just for backward compatibility */
40 static bool enable;
41 module_param(enable, bool, 0444);
42 
43 
44 /*
45  */
46 
47 #define ATI_REG_ISR			0x00	/* interrupt source */
48 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_IN_XRUN	(1U<<0)
49 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_IN_STATUS	(1U<<1)
50 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_OUT1_XRUN	(1U<<2)
51 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_OUT1_STATUS	(1U<<3)
52 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_OUT2_XRUN	(1U<<4)
53 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_OUT2_STATUS	(1U<<5)
54 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_OUT3_XRUN	(1U<<6)
55 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_OUT3_STATUS	(1U<<7)
56 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_PHYS_INTR		(1U<<8)
57 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_PHYS_MISMATCH	(1U<<9)
58 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC0_NOT_READY	(1U<<10)
59 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC1_NOT_READY	(1U<<11)
60 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC2_NOT_READY	(1U<<12)
61 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_NEW_FRAME		(1U<<13)
62 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_GPIO_DATA	(1U<<14)
63 
64 #define ATI_REG_IER			0x04	/* interrupt enable */
65 #define  ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_IN_XRUN_EN	(1U<<0)
66 #define  ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_STATUS_EN	(1U<<1)
67 #define  ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_OUT1_XRUN_EN	(1U<<2)
68 #define  ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_OUT2_XRUN_EN	(1U<<4)
69 #define  ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_OUT3_XRUN_EN	(1U<<6)
70 #define  ATI_REG_IER_PHYS_INTR_EN	(1U<<8)
71 #define  ATI_REG_IER_PHYS_MISMATCH_EN	(1U<<9)
72 #define  ATI_REG_IER_CODEC0_INTR_EN	(1U<<10)
73 #define  ATI_REG_IER_CODEC1_INTR_EN	(1U<<11)
74 #define  ATI_REG_IER_CODEC2_INTR_EN	(1U<<12)
75 #define  ATI_REG_IER_NEW_FRAME_EN	(1U<<13)	/* (RO */
76 #define  ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_GPIO_DATA_EN	(1U<<14)	/* (WO) modem is running */
77 #define  ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_SET_BUS_BUSY	(1U<<15)
78 
79 #define ATI_REG_CMD			0x08	/* command */
80 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_POWERDOWN	(1U<<0)
81 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_RECEIVE_EN	(1U<<1)	/* modem only */
82 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_SEND1_EN	(1U<<2)	/* modem only */
83 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_SEND2_EN	(1U<<3)	/* modem only */
84 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_SEND3_EN	(1U<<4)	/* modem only */
85 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_STATUS_MEM	(1U<<5)	/* modem only */
86 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_IN_DMA_EN	(1U<<8)	/* modem only */
87 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_OUT_DMA1_EN	(1U<<9)	/* modem only */
88 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_OUT_DMA2_EN	(1U<<10)	/* modem only */
89 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_OUT_DMA3_EN	(1U<<11)	/* modem only */
90 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_AUDIO_PRESENT	(1U<<20)
91 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_GPIO_THRU_DMA	(1U<<22)	/* modem only */
92 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_LOOPBACK_EN	(1U<<23)
93 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_PACKED_DIS		(1U<<24)
94 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_BURST_EN		(1U<<25)
95 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_PANIC_EN		(1U<<26)
96 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_PRESENT	(1U<<27)
97 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_ACLINK_ACTIVE	(1U<<28)
98 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SOFT_RESET	(1U<<29)
99 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SYNC		(1U<<30)
100 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET		(1U<<31)
101 
102 #define ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR		0x0c
103 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_CODEC_MASK	(3U<<0)
104 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_RW		(1U<<2)
105 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_EN	(1U<<8)
106 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_SHIFT	9
107 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_DATA_SHIFT	16
108 
109 #define ATI_REG_PHYS_IN_ADDR		0x10
110 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_IN_READ_FLAG	(1U<<8)
111 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_IN_ADDR_SHIFT	9
112 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_IN_DATA_SHIFT	16
113 
114 #define ATI_REG_SLOTREQ			0x14
115 
116 #define ATI_REG_COUNTER			0x18
117 #define  ATI_REG_COUNTER_SLOT		(3U<<0)	/* slot # */
118 #define  ATI_REG_COUNTER_BITCLOCK	(31U<<8)
119 
120 #define ATI_REG_IN_FIFO_THRESHOLD	0x1c
121 
122 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_IN_DMA_LINKPTR	0x20
123 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_IN_DMA_DT_START	0x24	/* RO */
124 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_IN_DMA_DT_NEXT	0x28	/* RO */
125 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_IN_DMA_DT_CUR	0x2c	/* RO */
126 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_IN_DMA_DT_SIZE	0x30
127 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_FIFO		0x34	/* output threshold */
128 #define  ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT1_DMA_THRESHOLD_MASK	(0xf<<16)
129 #define  ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT1_DMA_THRESHOLD_SHIFT	16
130 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA1_LINKPTR	0x38
131 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA2_LINKPTR	0x3c
132 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA3_LINKPTR	0x40
133 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA1_DT_START	0x44
134 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA1_DT_NEXT	0x48
135 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA1_DT_CUR	0x4c
136 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA2_DT_START	0x50
137 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA2_DT_NEXT	0x54
138 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA2_DT_CUR	0x58
139 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA3_DT_START	0x5c
140 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA3_DT_NEXT	0x60
141 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA3_DT_CUR	0x64
142 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA12_DT_SIZE	0x68
143 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA3_DT_SIZE	0x6c
144 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_FIFO_USED     0x70
145 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_GPIO		0x74
146 #define  ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_GPIO_EN	   1
147 #define  ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_GPIO_DATA_SHIFT 5
148 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_IN_GPIO		0x78
149 
150 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_MIRROR		0x7c
151 #define ATI_REG_AUDIO_MIRROR		0x80
152 
153 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_FIFO_FLUSH	0x88
154 #define  ATI_REG_MODEM_FIFO_OUT1_FLUSH	(1U<<0)
155 #define  ATI_REG_MODEM_FIFO_OUT2_FLUSH	(1U<<1)
156 #define  ATI_REG_MODEM_FIFO_OUT3_FLUSH	(1U<<2)
157 #define  ATI_REG_MODEM_FIFO_IN_FLUSH	(1U<<3)
158 
159 /* LINKPTR */
160 #define  ATI_REG_LINKPTR_EN		(1U<<0)
161 
162 #define ATI_MAX_DESCRIPTORS	256	/* max number of descriptor packets */
163 
164 
165 struct atiixp_modem;
166 
167 /*
168  * DMA packate descriptor
169  */
170 
171 struct atiixp_dma_desc {
172 	__le32 addr;	/* DMA buffer address */
173 	u16 status;	/* status bits */
174 	u16 size;	/* size of the packet in dwords */
175 	__le32 next;	/* address of the next packet descriptor */
176 };
177 
178 /*
179  * stream enum
180  */
181 enum { ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK, ATI_DMA_CAPTURE, NUM_ATI_DMAS }; /* DMAs */
182 enum { ATI_PCM_OUT, ATI_PCM_IN, NUM_ATI_PCMS }; /* AC97 pcm slots */
183 enum { ATI_PCMDEV_ANALOG, NUM_ATI_PCMDEVS }; /* pcm devices */
184 
185 #define NUM_ATI_CODECS	3
186 
187 
188 /*
189  * constants and callbacks for each DMA type
190  */
191 struct atiixp_dma_ops {
192 	int type;			/* ATI_DMA_XXX */
193 	unsigned int llp_offset;	/* LINKPTR offset */
194 	unsigned int dt_cur;		/* DT_CUR offset */
195 	/* called from open callback */
196 	void (*enable_dma)(struct atiixp_modem *chip, int on);
197 	/* called from trigger (START/STOP) */
198 	void (*enable_transfer)(struct atiixp_modem *chip, int on);
199  	/* called from trigger (STOP only) */
200 	void (*flush_dma)(struct atiixp_modem *chip);
201 };
202 
203 /*
204  * DMA stream
205  */
206 struct atiixp_dma {
207 	const struct atiixp_dma_ops *ops;
208 	struct snd_dma_buffer desc_buf;
209 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;	/* assigned PCM substream */
210 	unsigned int buf_addr, buf_bytes;	/* DMA buffer address, bytes */
211 	unsigned int period_bytes, periods;
212 	int opened;
213 	int running;
214 	int pcm_open_flag;
215 	int ac97_pcm_type;	/* index # of ac97_pcm to access, -1 = not used */
216 };
217 
218 /*
219  * ATI IXP chip
220  */
221 struct atiixp_modem {
222 	struct snd_card *card;
223 	struct pci_dev *pci;
224 
225 	struct resource *res;		/* memory i/o */
226 	unsigned long addr;
227 	void __iomem *remap_addr;
228 	int irq;
229 
230 	struct snd_ac97_bus *ac97_bus;
231 	struct snd_ac97 *ac97[NUM_ATI_CODECS];
232 
233 	spinlock_t reg_lock;
234 
235 	struct atiixp_dma dmas[NUM_ATI_DMAS];
236 	struct ac97_pcm *pcms[NUM_ATI_PCMS];
237 	struct snd_pcm *pcmdevs[NUM_ATI_PCMDEVS];
238 
239 	int max_channels;		/* max. channels for PCM out */
240 
241 	unsigned int codec_not_ready_bits;	/* for codec detection */
242 
243 	int spdif_over_aclink;		/* passed from the module option */
244 	struct mutex open_mutex;	/* playback open mutex */
245 };
246 
247 
248 /*
249  */
250 static const struct pci_device_id snd_atiixp_ids[] = {
251 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x434d), 0 }, /* SB200 */
252 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4378), 0 }, /* SB400 */
253 	{ 0, }
254 };
255 
256 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_atiixp_ids);
257 
258 
259 /*
260  * lowlevel functions
261  */
262 
263 /*
264  * update the bits of the given register.
265  * return 1 if the bits changed.
266  */
267 static int snd_atiixp_update_bits(struct atiixp_modem *chip, unsigned int reg,
268 				  unsigned int mask, unsigned int value)
269 {
270 	void __iomem *addr = chip->remap_addr + reg;
271 	unsigned int data, old_data;
272 	old_data = data = readl(addr);
273 	data &= ~mask;
274 	data |= value;
275 	if (old_data == data)
276 		return 0;
277 	writel(data, addr);
278 	return 1;
279 }
280 
281 /*
282  * macros for easy use
283  */
284 #define atiixp_write(chip,reg,value) \
285 	writel(value, chip->remap_addr + ATI_REG_##reg)
286 #define atiixp_read(chip,reg) \
287 	readl(chip->remap_addr + ATI_REG_##reg)
288 #define atiixp_update(chip,reg,mask,val) \
289 	snd_atiixp_update_bits(chip, ATI_REG_##reg, mask, val)
290 
291 /*
292  * handling DMA packets
293  *
294  * we allocate a linear buffer for the DMA, and split it to  each packet.
295  * in a future version, a scatter-gather buffer should be implemented.
296  */
297 
298 #define ATI_DESC_LIST_SIZE \
299 	PAGE_ALIGN(ATI_MAX_DESCRIPTORS * sizeof(struct atiixp_dma_desc))
300 
301 /*
302  * build packets ring for the given buffer size.
303  *
304  * IXP handles the buffer descriptors, which are connected as a linked
305  * list.  although we can change the list dynamically, in this version,
306  * a static RING of buffer descriptors is used.
307  *
308  * the ring is built in this function, and is set up to the hardware.
309  */
310 static int atiixp_build_dma_packets(struct atiixp_modem *chip,
311 				    struct atiixp_dma *dma,
312 				    struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
313 				    unsigned int periods,
314 				    unsigned int period_bytes)
315 {
316 	unsigned int i;
317 	u32 addr, desc_addr;
318 	unsigned long flags;
319 
320 	if (periods > ATI_MAX_DESCRIPTORS)
321 		return -ENOMEM;
322 
323 	if (dma->desc_buf.area == NULL) {
324 		if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
325 					ATI_DESC_LIST_SIZE, &dma->desc_buf) < 0)
326 			return -ENOMEM;
327 		dma->period_bytes = dma->periods = 0; /* clear */
328 	}
329 
330 	if (dma->periods == periods && dma->period_bytes == period_bytes)
331 		return 0;
332 
333 	/* reset DMA before changing the descriptor table */
334 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
335 	writel(0, chip->remap_addr + dma->ops->llp_offset);
336 	dma->ops->enable_dma(chip, 0);
337 	dma->ops->enable_dma(chip, 1);
338 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
339 
340 	/* fill the entries */
341 	addr = (u32)substream->runtime->dma_addr;
342 	desc_addr = (u32)dma->desc_buf.addr;
343 	for (i = 0; i < periods; i++) {
344 		struct atiixp_dma_desc *desc;
345 		desc = &((struct atiixp_dma_desc *)dma->desc_buf.area)[i];
346 		desc->addr = cpu_to_le32(addr);
347 		desc->status = 0;
348 		desc->size = period_bytes >> 2; /* in dwords */
349 		desc_addr += sizeof(struct atiixp_dma_desc);
350 		if (i == periods - 1)
351 			desc->next = cpu_to_le32((u32)dma->desc_buf.addr);
352 		else
353 			desc->next = cpu_to_le32(desc_addr);
354 		addr += period_bytes;
355 	}
356 
357 	writel((u32)dma->desc_buf.addr | ATI_REG_LINKPTR_EN,
358 	       chip->remap_addr + dma->ops->llp_offset);
359 
360 	dma->period_bytes = period_bytes;
361 	dma->periods = periods;
362 
363 	return 0;
364 }
365 
366 /*
367  * remove the ring buffer and release it if assigned
368  */
369 static void atiixp_clear_dma_packets(struct atiixp_modem *chip,
370 				     struct atiixp_dma *dma,
371 				     struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
372 {
373 	if (dma->desc_buf.area) {
374 		writel(0, chip->remap_addr + dma->ops->llp_offset);
375 		snd_dma_free_pages(&dma->desc_buf);
376 		dma->desc_buf.area = NULL;
377 	}
378 }
379 
380 /*
381  * AC97 interface
382  */
383 static int snd_atiixp_acquire_codec(struct atiixp_modem *chip)
384 {
385 	int timeout = 1000;
386 
387 	while (atiixp_read(chip, PHYS_OUT_ADDR) & ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_EN) {
388 		if (! timeout--) {
389 			dev_warn(chip->card->dev, "codec acquire timeout\n");
390 			return -EBUSY;
391 		}
392 		udelay(1);
393 	}
394 	return 0;
395 }
396 
397 static unsigned short snd_atiixp_codec_read(struct atiixp_modem *chip,
398 					    unsigned short codec,
399 					    unsigned short reg)
400 {
401 	unsigned int data;
402 	int timeout;
403 
404 	if (snd_atiixp_acquire_codec(chip) < 0)
405 		return 0xffff;
406 	data = (reg << ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_SHIFT) |
407 		ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_EN |
408 		ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_RW |
409 		codec;
410 	atiixp_write(chip, PHYS_OUT_ADDR, data);
411 	if (snd_atiixp_acquire_codec(chip) < 0)
412 		return 0xffff;
413 	timeout = 1000;
414 	do {
415 		data = atiixp_read(chip, PHYS_IN_ADDR);
416 		if (data & ATI_REG_PHYS_IN_READ_FLAG)
417 			return data >> ATI_REG_PHYS_IN_DATA_SHIFT;
418 		udelay(1);
419 	} while (--timeout);
420 	/* time out may happen during reset */
421 	if (reg < 0x7c)
422 		dev_warn(chip->card->dev, "codec read timeout (reg %x)\n", reg);
423 	return 0xffff;
424 }
425 
426 
427 static void snd_atiixp_codec_write(struct atiixp_modem *chip,
428 				   unsigned short codec,
429 				   unsigned short reg, unsigned short val)
430 {
431 	unsigned int data;
432 
433 	if (snd_atiixp_acquire_codec(chip) < 0)
434 		return;
435 	data = ((unsigned int)val << ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_DATA_SHIFT) |
436 		((unsigned int)reg << ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_SHIFT) |
437 		ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_EN | codec;
438 	atiixp_write(chip, PHYS_OUT_ADDR, data);
439 }
440 
441 
442 static unsigned short snd_atiixp_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
443 					   unsigned short reg)
444 {
445 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = ac97->private_data;
446 	return snd_atiixp_codec_read(chip, ac97->num, reg);
447 
448 }
449 
450 static void snd_atiixp_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg,
451 				  unsigned short val)
452 {
453 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = ac97->private_data;
454 	if (reg == AC97_GPIO_STATUS) {
455 		atiixp_write(chip, MODEM_OUT_GPIO,
456 			(val << ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_GPIO_DATA_SHIFT) | ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_GPIO_EN);
457 		return;
458 	}
459 	snd_atiixp_codec_write(chip, ac97->num, reg, val);
460 }
461 
462 /*
463  * reset AC link
464  */
465 static int snd_atiixp_aclink_reset(struct atiixp_modem *chip)
466 {
467 	int timeout;
468 
469 	/* reset powerdoewn */
470 	if (atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_POWERDOWN, 0))
471 		udelay(10);
472 
473 	/* perform a software reset */
474 	atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SOFT_RESET, ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SOFT_RESET);
475 	atiixp_read(chip, CMD);
476 	udelay(10);
477 	atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SOFT_RESET, 0);
478 
479 	timeout = 10;
480 	while (! (atiixp_read(chip, CMD) & ATI_REG_CMD_ACLINK_ACTIVE)) {
481 		/* do a hard reset */
482 		atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SYNC|ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET,
483 			      ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SYNC);
484 		atiixp_read(chip, CMD);
485 		msleep(1);
486 		atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET, ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET);
487 		if (!--timeout) {
488 			dev_err(chip->card->dev, "codec reset timeout\n");
489 			break;
490 		}
491 	}
492 
493 	/* deassert RESET and assert SYNC to make sure */
494 	atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SYNC|ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET,
495 		      ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SYNC|ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET);
496 
497 	return 0;
498 }
499 
500 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
501 static int snd_atiixp_aclink_down(struct atiixp_modem *chip)
502 {
503 	// if (atiixp_read(chip, MODEM_MIRROR) & 0x1) /* modem running, too? */
504 	//	return -EBUSY;
505 	atiixp_update(chip, CMD,
506 		     ATI_REG_CMD_POWERDOWN | ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET,
507 		     ATI_REG_CMD_POWERDOWN);
508 	return 0;
509 }
510 #endif
511 
512 /*
513  * auto-detection of codecs
514  *
515  * the IXP chip can generate interrupts for the non-existing codecs.
516  * NEW_FRAME interrupt is used to make sure that the interrupt is generated
517  * even if all three codecs are connected.
518  */
519 
520 #define ALL_CODEC_NOT_READY \
521 	    (ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC0_NOT_READY |\
522 	     ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC1_NOT_READY |\
523 	     ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC2_NOT_READY)
524 #define CODEC_CHECK_BITS (ALL_CODEC_NOT_READY|ATI_REG_ISR_NEW_FRAME)
525 
526 static int snd_atiixp_codec_detect(struct atiixp_modem *chip)
527 {
528 	int timeout;
529 
530 	chip->codec_not_ready_bits = 0;
531 	atiixp_write(chip, IER, CODEC_CHECK_BITS);
532 	/* wait for the interrupts */
533 	timeout = 50;
534 	while (timeout-- > 0) {
535 		msleep(1);
536 		if (chip->codec_not_ready_bits)
537 			break;
538 	}
539 	atiixp_write(chip, IER, 0); /* disable irqs */
540 
541 	if ((chip->codec_not_ready_bits & ALL_CODEC_NOT_READY) == ALL_CODEC_NOT_READY) {
542 		dev_err(chip->card->dev, "no codec detected!\n");
543 		return -ENXIO;
544 	}
545 	return 0;
546 }
547 
548 
549 /*
550  * enable DMA and irqs
551  */
552 static int snd_atiixp_chip_start(struct atiixp_modem *chip)
553 {
554 	unsigned int reg;
555 
556 	/* set up spdif, enable burst mode */
557 	reg = atiixp_read(chip, CMD);
558 	reg |= ATI_REG_CMD_BURST_EN;
559 	if(!(reg & ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_PRESENT))
560 		reg |= ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_PRESENT;
561 	atiixp_write(chip, CMD, reg);
562 
563 	/* clear all interrupt source */
564 	atiixp_write(chip, ISR, 0xffffffff);
565 	/* enable irqs */
566 	atiixp_write(chip, IER,
567 		     ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_STATUS_EN |
568 		     ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_IN_XRUN_EN |
569 		     ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_OUT1_XRUN_EN);
570 	return 0;
571 }
572 
573 
574 /*
575  * disable DMA and IRQs
576  */
577 static int snd_atiixp_chip_stop(struct atiixp_modem *chip)
578 {
579 	/* clear interrupt source */
580 	atiixp_write(chip, ISR, atiixp_read(chip, ISR));
581 	/* disable irqs */
582 	atiixp_write(chip, IER, 0);
583 	return 0;
584 }
585 
586 
587 /*
588  * PCM section
589  */
590 
591 /*
592  * pointer callback simplly reads XXX_DMA_DT_CUR register as the current
593  * position.  when SG-buffer is implemented, the offset must be calculated
594  * correctly...
595  */
596 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_atiixp_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
597 {
598 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
599 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
600 	struct atiixp_dma *dma = runtime->private_data;
601 	unsigned int curptr;
602 	int timeout = 1000;
603 
604 	while (timeout--) {
605 		curptr = readl(chip->remap_addr + dma->ops->dt_cur);
606 		if (curptr < dma->buf_addr)
607 			continue;
608 		curptr -= dma->buf_addr;
609 		if (curptr >= dma->buf_bytes)
610 			continue;
611 		return bytes_to_frames(runtime, curptr);
612 	}
613 	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "invalid DMA pointer read 0x%x (buf=%x)\n",
614 		   readl(chip->remap_addr + dma->ops->dt_cur), dma->buf_addr);
615 	return 0;
616 }
617 
618 /*
619  * XRUN detected, and stop the PCM substream
620  */
621 static void snd_atiixp_xrun_dma(struct atiixp_modem *chip,
622 				struct atiixp_dma *dma)
623 {
624 	if (! dma->substream || ! dma->running)
625 		return;
626 	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "XRUN detected (DMA %d)\n", dma->ops->type);
627 	snd_pcm_stop_xrun(dma->substream);
628 }
629 
630 /*
631  * the period ack.  update the substream.
632  */
633 static void snd_atiixp_update_dma(struct atiixp_modem *chip,
634 				  struct atiixp_dma *dma)
635 {
636 	if (! dma->substream || ! dma->running)
637 		return;
638 	snd_pcm_period_elapsed(dma->substream);
639 }
640 
641 /* set BUS_BUSY interrupt bit if any DMA is running */
642 /* call with spinlock held */
643 static void snd_atiixp_check_bus_busy(struct atiixp_modem *chip)
644 {
645 	unsigned int bus_busy;
646 	if (atiixp_read(chip, CMD) & (ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_SEND1_EN |
647 				      ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_RECEIVE_EN))
648 		bus_busy = ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_SET_BUS_BUSY;
649 	else
650 		bus_busy = 0;
651 	atiixp_update(chip, IER, ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_SET_BUS_BUSY, bus_busy);
652 }
653 
654 /* common trigger callback
655  * calling the lowlevel callbacks in it
656  */
657 static int snd_atiixp_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
658 {
659 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
660 	struct atiixp_dma *dma = substream->runtime->private_data;
661 	int err = 0;
662 
663 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!dma->ops->enable_transfer ||
664 		       !dma->ops->flush_dma))
665 		return -EINVAL;
666 
667 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
668 	switch(cmd) {
669 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
670 		dma->ops->enable_transfer(chip, 1);
671 		dma->running = 1;
672 		break;
673 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
674 		dma->ops->enable_transfer(chip, 0);
675 		dma->running = 0;
676 		break;
677 	default:
678 		err = -EINVAL;
679 		break;
680 	}
681 	if (! err) {
682 	snd_atiixp_check_bus_busy(chip);
683 	if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP) {
684 		dma->ops->flush_dma(chip);
685 		snd_atiixp_check_bus_busy(chip);
686 	}
687 	}
688 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
689 	return err;
690 }
691 
692 
693 /*
694  * lowlevel callbacks for each DMA type
695  *
696  * every callback is supposed to be called in chip->reg_lock spinlock
697  */
698 
699 /* flush FIFO of analog OUT DMA */
700 static void atiixp_out_flush_dma(struct atiixp_modem *chip)
701 {
702 	atiixp_write(chip, MODEM_FIFO_FLUSH, ATI_REG_MODEM_FIFO_OUT1_FLUSH);
703 }
704 
705 /* enable/disable analog OUT DMA */
706 static void atiixp_out_enable_dma(struct atiixp_modem *chip, int on)
707 {
708 	unsigned int data;
709 	data = atiixp_read(chip, CMD);
710 	if (on) {
711 		if (data & ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_OUT_DMA1_EN)
712 			return;
713 		atiixp_out_flush_dma(chip);
714 		data |= ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_OUT_DMA1_EN;
715 	} else
716 		data &= ~ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_OUT_DMA1_EN;
717 	atiixp_write(chip, CMD, data);
718 }
719 
720 /* start/stop transfer over OUT DMA */
721 static void atiixp_out_enable_transfer(struct atiixp_modem *chip, int on)
722 {
723 	atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_SEND1_EN,
724 		      on ? ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_SEND1_EN : 0);
725 }
726 
727 /* enable/disable analog IN DMA */
728 static void atiixp_in_enable_dma(struct atiixp_modem *chip, int on)
729 {
730 	atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_IN_DMA_EN,
731 		      on ? ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_IN_DMA_EN : 0);
732 }
733 
734 /* start/stop analog IN DMA */
735 static void atiixp_in_enable_transfer(struct atiixp_modem *chip, int on)
736 {
737 	if (on) {
738 		unsigned int data = atiixp_read(chip, CMD);
739 		if (! (data & ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_RECEIVE_EN)) {
740 			data |= ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_RECEIVE_EN;
741 			atiixp_write(chip, CMD, data);
742 		}
743 	} else
744 		atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_RECEIVE_EN, 0);
745 }
746 
747 /* flush FIFO of analog IN DMA */
748 static void atiixp_in_flush_dma(struct atiixp_modem *chip)
749 {
750 	atiixp_write(chip, MODEM_FIFO_FLUSH, ATI_REG_MODEM_FIFO_IN_FLUSH);
751 }
752 
753 /* set up slots and formats for analog OUT */
754 static int snd_atiixp_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
755 {
756 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
757 	unsigned int data;
758 
759 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
760 	/* set output threshold */
761 	data = atiixp_read(chip, MODEM_OUT_FIFO);
762 	data &= ~ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT1_DMA_THRESHOLD_MASK;
763 	data |= 0x04 << ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT1_DMA_THRESHOLD_SHIFT;
764 	atiixp_write(chip, MODEM_OUT_FIFO, data);
765 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
766 	return 0;
767 }
768 
769 /* set up slots and formats for analog IN */
770 static int snd_atiixp_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
771 {
772 	return 0;
773 }
774 
775 /*
776  * hw_params - allocate the buffer and set up buffer descriptors
777  */
778 static int snd_atiixp_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
779 				   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
780 {
781 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
782 	struct atiixp_dma *dma = substream->runtime->private_data;
783 	int err;
784 	int i;
785 
786 	err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
787 	if (err < 0)
788 		return err;
789 	dma->buf_addr = substream->runtime->dma_addr;
790 	dma->buf_bytes = params_buffer_bytes(hw_params);
791 
792 	err = atiixp_build_dma_packets(chip, dma, substream,
793 				       params_periods(hw_params),
794 				       params_period_bytes(hw_params));
795 	if (err < 0)
796 		return err;
797 
798 	/* set up modem rate */
799 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_ATI_CODECS; i++) {
800 		if (! chip->ac97[i])
801 			continue;
802 		snd_ac97_write(chip->ac97[i], AC97_LINE1_RATE, params_rate(hw_params));
803 		snd_ac97_write(chip->ac97[i], AC97_LINE1_LEVEL, 0);
804 	}
805 
806 	return err;
807 }
808 
809 static int snd_atiixp_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
810 {
811 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
812 	struct atiixp_dma *dma = substream->runtime->private_data;
813 
814 	atiixp_clear_dma_packets(chip, dma, substream);
815 	snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
816 	return 0;
817 }
818 
819 
820 /*
821  * pcm hardware definition, identical for all DMA types
822  */
823 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_atiixp_pcm_hw =
824 {
825 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
826 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
827 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
828 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
829 	.rates =		(SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000 |
830 				 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000 |
831 				 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT),
832 	.rate_min =		8000,
833 	.rate_max =		16000,
834 	.channels_min =		2,
835 	.channels_max =		2,
836 	.buffer_bytes_max =	256 * 1024,
837 	.period_bytes_min =	32,
838 	.period_bytes_max =	128 * 1024,
839 	.periods_min =		2,
840 	.periods_max =		ATI_MAX_DESCRIPTORS,
841 };
842 
843 static int snd_atiixp_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
844 			       struct atiixp_dma *dma, int pcm_type)
845 {
846 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
847 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
848 	int err;
849 	static const unsigned int rates[] = { 8000,  9600, 12000, 16000 };
850 	static const struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_rates = {
851 		.count = ARRAY_SIZE(rates),
852 		.list = rates,
853 		.mask = 0,
854 	};
855 
856 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!dma->ops || !dma->ops->enable_dma))
857 		return -EINVAL;
858 
859 	if (dma->opened)
860 		return -EBUSY;
861 	dma->substream = substream;
862 	runtime->hw = snd_atiixp_pcm_hw;
863 	dma->ac97_pcm_type = pcm_type;
864 	if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0,
865 					      SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
866 					      &hw_constraints_rates)) < 0)
867 		return err;
868 	if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime,
869 						 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS)) < 0)
870 		return err;
871 	runtime->private_data = dma;
872 
873 	/* enable DMA bits */
874 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
875 	dma->ops->enable_dma(chip, 1);
876 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
877 	dma->opened = 1;
878 
879 	return 0;
880 }
881 
882 static int snd_atiixp_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
883 				struct atiixp_dma *dma)
884 {
885 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
886 	/* disable DMA bits */
887 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!dma->ops || !dma->ops->enable_dma))
888 		return -EINVAL;
889 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
890 	dma->ops->enable_dma(chip, 0);
891 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
892 	dma->substream = NULL;
893 	dma->opened = 0;
894 	return 0;
895 }
896 
897 /*
898  */
899 static int snd_atiixp_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
900 {
901 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
902 	int err;
903 
904 	mutex_lock(&chip->open_mutex);
905 	err = snd_atiixp_pcm_open(substream, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK], 0);
906 	mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
907 	if (err < 0)
908 		return err;
909 	return 0;
910 }
911 
912 static int snd_atiixp_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
913 {
914 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
915 	int err;
916 	mutex_lock(&chip->open_mutex);
917 	err = snd_atiixp_pcm_close(substream, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK]);
918 	mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
919 	return err;
920 }
921 
922 static int snd_atiixp_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
923 {
924 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
925 	return snd_atiixp_pcm_open(substream, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_CAPTURE], 1);
926 }
927 
928 static int snd_atiixp_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
929 {
930 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
931 	return snd_atiixp_pcm_close(substream, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_CAPTURE]);
932 }
933 
934 
935 /* AC97 playback */
936 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_atiixp_playback_ops = {
937 	.open =		snd_atiixp_playback_open,
938 	.close =	snd_atiixp_playback_close,
939 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
940 	.hw_params =	snd_atiixp_pcm_hw_params,
941 	.hw_free =	snd_atiixp_pcm_hw_free,
942 	.prepare =	snd_atiixp_playback_prepare,
943 	.trigger =	snd_atiixp_pcm_trigger,
944 	.pointer =	snd_atiixp_pcm_pointer,
945 };
946 
947 /* AC97 capture */
948 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_atiixp_capture_ops = {
949 	.open =		snd_atiixp_capture_open,
950 	.close =	snd_atiixp_capture_close,
951 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
952 	.hw_params =	snd_atiixp_pcm_hw_params,
953 	.hw_free =	snd_atiixp_pcm_hw_free,
954 	.prepare =	snd_atiixp_capture_prepare,
955 	.trigger =	snd_atiixp_pcm_trigger,
956 	.pointer =	snd_atiixp_pcm_pointer,
957 };
958 
959 static const struct atiixp_dma_ops snd_atiixp_playback_dma_ops = {
960 	.type = ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK,
961 	.llp_offset = ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA1_LINKPTR,
962 	.dt_cur = ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA1_DT_CUR,
963 	.enable_dma = atiixp_out_enable_dma,
964 	.enable_transfer = atiixp_out_enable_transfer,
965 	.flush_dma = atiixp_out_flush_dma,
966 };
967 
968 static const struct atiixp_dma_ops snd_atiixp_capture_dma_ops = {
969 	.type = ATI_DMA_CAPTURE,
970 	.llp_offset = ATI_REG_MODEM_IN_DMA_LINKPTR,
971 	.dt_cur = ATI_REG_MODEM_IN_DMA_DT_CUR,
972 	.enable_dma = atiixp_in_enable_dma,
973 	.enable_transfer = atiixp_in_enable_transfer,
974 	.flush_dma = atiixp_in_flush_dma,
975 };
976 
977 static int snd_atiixp_pcm_new(struct atiixp_modem *chip)
978 {
979 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
980 	int err;
981 
982 	/* initialize constants */
983 	chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK].ops = &snd_atiixp_playback_dma_ops;
984 	chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_CAPTURE].ops = &snd_atiixp_capture_dma_ops;
985 
986 	/* PCM #0: analog I/O */
987 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "ATI IXP MC97", ATI_PCMDEV_ANALOG, 1, 1, &pcm);
988 	if (err < 0)
989 		return err;
990 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_atiixp_playback_ops);
991 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_atiixp_capture_ops);
992 	pcm->dev_class = SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_MODEM;
993 	pcm->private_data = chip;
994 	strcpy(pcm->name, "ATI IXP MC97");
995 	chip->pcmdevs[ATI_PCMDEV_ANALOG] = pcm;
996 
997 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
998 					      snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
999 					      64*1024, 128*1024);
1000 
1001 	return 0;
1002 }
1003 
1004 
1005 
1006 /*
1007  * interrupt handler
1008  */
1009 static irqreturn_t snd_atiixp_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1010 {
1011 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = dev_id;
1012 	unsigned int status;
1013 
1014 	status = atiixp_read(chip, ISR);
1015 
1016 	if (! status)
1017 		return IRQ_NONE;
1018 
1019 	/* process audio DMA */
1020 	if (status & ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_OUT1_XRUN)
1021 		snd_atiixp_xrun_dma(chip,  &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK]);
1022 	else if (status & ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_OUT1_STATUS)
1023 		snd_atiixp_update_dma(chip, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK]);
1024 	if (status & ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_IN_XRUN)
1025 		snd_atiixp_xrun_dma(chip,  &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_CAPTURE]);
1026 	else if (status & ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_IN_STATUS)
1027 		snd_atiixp_update_dma(chip, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_CAPTURE]);
1028 
1029 	/* for codec detection */
1030 	if (status & CODEC_CHECK_BITS) {
1031 		unsigned int detected;
1032 		detected = status & CODEC_CHECK_BITS;
1033 		spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
1034 		chip->codec_not_ready_bits |= detected;
1035 		atiixp_update(chip, IER, detected, 0); /* disable the detected irqs */
1036 		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1037 	}
1038 
1039 	/* ack */
1040 	atiixp_write(chip, ISR, status);
1041 
1042 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1043 }
1044 
1045 
1046 /*
1047  * ac97 mixer section
1048  */
1049 
1050 static int snd_atiixp_mixer_new(struct atiixp_modem *chip, int clock)
1051 {
1052 	struct snd_ac97_bus *pbus;
1053 	struct snd_ac97_template ac97;
1054 	int i, err;
1055 	int codec_count;
1056 	static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops = {
1057 		.write = snd_atiixp_ac97_write,
1058 		.read = snd_atiixp_ac97_read,
1059 	};
1060 	static unsigned int codec_skip[NUM_ATI_CODECS] = {
1061 		ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC0_NOT_READY,
1062 		ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC1_NOT_READY,
1063 		ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC2_NOT_READY,
1064 	};
1065 
1066 	if (snd_atiixp_codec_detect(chip) < 0)
1067 		return -ENXIO;
1068 
1069 	if ((err = snd_ac97_bus(chip->card, 0, &ops, chip, &pbus)) < 0)
1070 		return err;
1071 	pbus->clock = clock;
1072 	chip->ac97_bus = pbus;
1073 
1074 	codec_count = 0;
1075 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_ATI_CODECS; i++) {
1076 		if (chip->codec_not_ready_bits & codec_skip[i])
1077 			continue;
1078 		memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
1079 		ac97.private_data = chip;
1080 		ac97.pci = chip->pci;
1081 		ac97.num = i;
1082 		ac97.scaps = AC97_SCAP_SKIP_AUDIO | AC97_SCAP_POWER_SAVE;
1083 		if ((err = snd_ac97_mixer(pbus, &ac97, &chip->ac97[i])) < 0) {
1084 			chip->ac97[i] = NULL; /* to be sure */
1085 			dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
1086 				"codec %d not available for modem\n", i);
1087 			continue;
1088 		}
1089 		codec_count++;
1090 	}
1091 
1092 	if (! codec_count) {
1093 		dev_err(chip->card->dev, "no codec available\n");
1094 		return -ENODEV;
1095 	}
1096 
1097 	/* snd_ac97_tune_hardware(chip->ac97, ac97_quirks); */
1098 
1099 	return 0;
1100 }
1101 
1102 
1103 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1104 /*
1105  * power management
1106  */
1107 static int snd_atiixp_suspend(struct device *dev)
1108 {
1109 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1110 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = card->private_data;
1111 	int i;
1112 
1113 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
1114 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_ATI_CODECS; i++)
1115 		snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97[i]);
1116 	snd_atiixp_aclink_down(chip);
1117 	snd_atiixp_chip_stop(chip);
1118 	return 0;
1119 }
1120 
1121 static int snd_atiixp_resume(struct device *dev)
1122 {
1123 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1124 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = card->private_data;
1125 	int i;
1126 
1127 	snd_atiixp_aclink_reset(chip);
1128 	snd_atiixp_chip_start(chip);
1129 
1130 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_ATI_CODECS; i++)
1131 		snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97[i]);
1132 
1133 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
1134 	return 0;
1135 }
1136 
1137 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(snd_atiixp_pm, snd_atiixp_suspend, snd_atiixp_resume);
1138 #define SND_ATIIXP_PM_OPS	&snd_atiixp_pm
1139 #else
1140 #define SND_ATIIXP_PM_OPS	NULL
1141 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
1142 
1143 /*
1144  * proc interface for register dump
1145  */
1146 
1147 static void snd_atiixp_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
1148 				 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
1149 {
1150 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = entry->private_data;
1151 	int i;
1152 
1153 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i += 4)
1154 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "%02x: %08x\n", i, readl(chip->remap_addr + i));
1155 }
1156 
1157 static void snd_atiixp_proc_init(struct atiixp_modem *chip)
1158 {
1159 	snd_card_ro_proc_new(chip->card, "atiixp-modem", chip,
1160 			     snd_atiixp_proc_read);
1161 }
1162 
1163 
1164 /*
1165  * destructor
1166  */
1167 
1168 static int snd_atiixp_free(struct atiixp_modem *chip)
1169 {
1170 	if (chip->irq < 0)
1171 		goto __hw_end;
1172 	snd_atiixp_chip_stop(chip);
1173 
1174       __hw_end:
1175 	if (chip->irq >= 0)
1176 		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
1177 	iounmap(chip->remap_addr);
1178 	pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
1179 	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
1180 	kfree(chip);
1181 	return 0;
1182 }
1183 
1184 static int snd_atiixp_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
1185 {
1186 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = device->device_data;
1187 	return snd_atiixp_free(chip);
1188 }
1189 
1190 /*
1191  * constructor for chip instance
1192  */
1193 static int snd_atiixp_create(struct snd_card *card,
1194 			     struct pci_dev *pci,
1195 			     struct atiixp_modem **r_chip)
1196 {
1197 	static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
1198 		.dev_free =	snd_atiixp_dev_free,
1199 	};
1200 	struct atiixp_modem *chip;
1201 	int err;
1202 
1203 	if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
1204 		return err;
1205 
1206 	chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
1207 	if (chip == NULL) {
1208 		pci_disable_device(pci);
1209 		return -ENOMEM;
1210 	}
1211 
1212 	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
1213 	mutex_init(&chip->open_mutex);
1214 	chip->card = card;
1215 	chip->pci = pci;
1216 	chip->irq = -1;
1217 	if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, "ATI IXP MC97")) < 0) {
1218 		kfree(chip);
1219 		pci_disable_device(pci);
1220 		return err;
1221 	}
1222 	chip->addr = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
1223 	chip->remap_addr = pci_ioremap_bar(pci, 0);
1224 	if (chip->remap_addr == NULL) {
1225 		dev_err(card->dev, "AC'97 space ioremap problem\n");
1226 		snd_atiixp_free(chip);
1227 		return -EIO;
1228 	}
1229 
1230 	if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_atiixp_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
1231 			KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
1232 		dev_err(card->dev, "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
1233 		snd_atiixp_free(chip);
1234 		return -EBUSY;
1235 	}
1236 	chip->irq = pci->irq;
1237 	pci_set_master(pci);
1238 	synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
1239 
1240 	if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
1241 		snd_atiixp_free(chip);
1242 		return err;
1243 	}
1244 
1245 	*r_chip = chip;
1246 	return 0;
1247 }
1248 
1249 
1250 static int snd_atiixp_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
1251 			    const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
1252 {
1253 	struct snd_card *card;
1254 	struct atiixp_modem *chip;
1255 	int err;
1256 
1257 	err = snd_card_new(&pci->dev, index, id, THIS_MODULE, 0, &card);
1258 	if (err < 0)
1259 		return err;
1260 
1261 	strcpy(card->driver, "ATIIXP-MODEM");
1262 	strcpy(card->shortname, "ATI IXP Modem");
1263 	if ((err = snd_atiixp_create(card, pci, &chip)) < 0)
1264 		goto __error;
1265 	card->private_data = chip;
1266 
1267 	if ((err = snd_atiixp_aclink_reset(chip)) < 0)
1268 		goto __error;
1269 
1270 	if ((err = snd_atiixp_mixer_new(chip, ac97_clock)) < 0)
1271 		goto __error;
1272 
1273 	if ((err = snd_atiixp_pcm_new(chip)) < 0)
1274 		goto __error;
1275 
1276 	snd_atiixp_proc_init(chip);
1277 
1278 	snd_atiixp_chip_start(chip);
1279 
1280 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s rev %x at 0x%lx, irq %i",
1281 		card->shortname, pci->revision, chip->addr, chip->irq);
1282 
1283 	if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0)
1284 		goto __error;
1285 
1286 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
1287 	return 0;
1288 
1289  __error:
1290 	snd_card_free(card);
1291 	return err;
1292 }
1293 
1294 static void snd_atiixp_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
1295 {
1296 	snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
1297 }
1298 
1299 static struct pci_driver atiixp_modem_driver = {
1300 	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
1301 	.id_table = snd_atiixp_ids,
1302 	.probe = snd_atiixp_probe,
1303 	.remove = snd_atiixp_remove,
1304 	.driver = {
1305 		.pm = SND_ATIIXP_PM_OPS,
1306 	},
1307 };
1308 
1309 module_pci_driver(atiixp_modem_driver);
1310