xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/pci/atiixp_modem.c (revision 79e790ff)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *   ALSA driver for ATI IXP 150/200/250 AC97 modem controllers
4  *
5  *	Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/io.h>
9 #include <linux/delay.h>
10 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/pci.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/mutex.h>
16 #include <sound/core.h>
17 #include <sound/pcm.h>
18 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
19 #include <sound/info.h>
20 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
21 #include <sound/initval.h>
22 
23 MODULE_AUTHOR("Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>");
24 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ATI IXP MC97 controller");
25 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
26 
27 static int index = -2; /* Exclude the first card */
28 static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1;	/* ID for this card */
29 static int ac97_clock = 48000;
30 
31 module_param(index, int, 0444);
32 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for ATI IXP controller.");
33 module_param(id, charp, 0444);
34 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for ATI IXP controller.");
35 module_param(ac97_clock, int, 0444);
36 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_clock, "AC'97 codec clock (default 48000Hz).");
37 
38 /* just for backward compatibility */
39 static bool enable;
40 module_param(enable, bool, 0444);
41 
42 
43 /*
44  */
45 
46 #define ATI_REG_ISR			0x00	/* interrupt source */
47 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_IN_XRUN	(1U<<0)
48 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_IN_STATUS	(1U<<1)
49 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_OUT1_XRUN	(1U<<2)
50 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_OUT1_STATUS	(1U<<3)
51 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_OUT2_XRUN	(1U<<4)
52 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_OUT2_STATUS	(1U<<5)
53 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_OUT3_XRUN	(1U<<6)
54 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_OUT3_STATUS	(1U<<7)
55 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_PHYS_INTR		(1U<<8)
56 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_PHYS_MISMATCH	(1U<<9)
57 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC0_NOT_READY	(1U<<10)
58 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC1_NOT_READY	(1U<<11)
59 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC2_NOT_READY	(1U<<12)
60 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_NEW_FRAME		(1U<<13)
61 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_GPIO_DATA	(1U<<14)
62 
63 #define ATI_REG_IER			0x04	/* interrupt enable */
64 #define  ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_IN_XRUN_EN	(1U<<0)
65 #define  ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_STATUS_EN	(1U<<1)
66 #define  ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_OUT1_XRUN_EN	(1U<<2)
67 #define  ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_OUT2_XRUN_EN	(1U<<4)
68 #define  ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_OUT3_XRUN_EN	(1U<<6)
69 #define  ATI_REG_IER_PHYS_INTR_EN	(1U<<8)
70 #define  ATI_REG_IER_PHYS_MISMATCH_EN	(1U<<9)
71 #define  ATI_REG_IER_CODEC0_INTR_EN	(1U<<10)
72 #define  ATI_REG_IER_CODEC1_INTR_EN	(1U<<11)
73 #define  ATI_REG_IER_CODEC2_INTR_EN	(1U<<12)
74 #define  ATI_REG_IER_NEW_FRAME_EN	(1U<<13)	/* (RO */
75 #define  ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_GPIO_DATA_EN	(1U<<14)	/* (WO) modem is running */
76 #define  ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_SET_BUS_BUSY	(1U<<15)
77 
78 #define ATI_REG_CMD			0x08	/* command */
79 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_POWERDOWN	(1U<<0)
80 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_RECEIVE_EN	(1U<<1)	/* modem only */
81 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_SEND1_EN	(1U<<2)	/* modem only */
82 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_SEND2_EN	(1U<<3)	/* modem only */
83 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_SEND3_EN	(1U<<4)	/* modem only */
84 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_STATUS_MEM	(1U<<5)	/* modem only */
85 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_IN_DMA_EN	(1U<<8)	/* modem only */
86 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_OUT_DMA1_EN	(1U<<9)	/* modem only */
87 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_OUT_DMA2_EN	(1U<<10)	/* modem only */
88 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_OUT_DMA3_EN	(1U<<11)	/* modem only */
89 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_AUDIO_PRESENT	(1U<<20)
90 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_GPIO_THRU_DMA	(1U<<22)	/* modem only */
91 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_LOOPBACK_EN	(1U<<23)
92 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_PACKED_DIS		(1U<<24)
93 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_BURST_EN		(1U<<25)
94 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_PANIC_EN		(1U<<26)
95 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_PRESENT	(1U<<27)
96 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_ACLINK_ACTIVE	(1U<<28)
97 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SOFT_RESET	(1U<<29)
98 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SYNC		(1U<<30)
99 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET		(1U<<31)
100 
101 #define ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR		0x0c
102 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_CODEC_MASK	(3U<<0)
103 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_RW		(1U<<2)
104 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_EN	(1U<<8)
105 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_SHIFT	9
106 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_DATA_SHIFT	16
107 
108 #define ATI_REG_PHYS_IN_ADDR		0x10
109 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_IN_READ_FLAG	(1U<<8)
110 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_IN_ADDR_SHIFT	9
111 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_IN_DATA_SHIFT	16
112 
113 #define ATI_REG_SLOTREQ			0x14
114 
115 #define ATI_REG_COUNTER			0x18
116 #define  ATI_REG_COUNTER_SLOT		(3U<<0)	/* slot # */
117 #define  ATI_REG_COUNTER_BITCLOCK	(31U<<8)
118 
119 #define ATI_REG_IN_FIFO_THRESHOLD	0x1c
120 
121 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_IN_DMA_LINKPTR	0x20
122 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_IN_DMA_DT_START	0x24	/* RO */
123 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_IN_DMA_DT_NEXT	0x28	/* RO */
124 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_IN_DMA_DT_CUR	0x2c	/* RO */
125 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_IN_DMA_DT_SIZE	0x30
126 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_FIFO		0x34	/* output threshold */
127 #define  ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT1_DMA_THRESHOLD_MASK	(0xf<<16)
128 #define  ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT1_DMA_THRESHOLD_SHIFT	16
129 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA1_LINKPTR	0x38
130 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA2_LINKPTR	0x3c
131 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA3_LINKPTR	0x40
132 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA1_DT_START	0x44
133 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA1_DT_NEXT	0x48
134 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA1_DT_CUR	0x4c
135 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA2_DT_START	0x50
136 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA2_DT_NEXT	0x54
137 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA2_DT_CUR	0x58
138 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA3_DT_START	0x5c
139 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA3_DT_NEXT	0x60
140 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA3_DT_CUR	0x64
141 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA12_DT_SIZE	0x68
142 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA3_DT_SIZE	0x6c
143 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_FIFO_USED     0x70
144 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_GPIO		0x74
145 #define  ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_GPIO_EN	   1
146 #define  ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_GPIO_DATA_SHIFT 5
147 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_IN_GPIO		0x78
148 
149 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_MIRROR		0x7c
150 #define ATI_REG_AUDIO_MIRROR		0x80
151 
152 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_FIFO_FLUSH	0x88
153 #define  ATI_REG_MODEM_FIFO_OUT1_FLUSH	(1U<<0)
154 #define  ATI_REG_MODEM_FIFO_OUT2_FLUSH	(1U<<1)
155 #define  ATI_REG_MODEM_FIFO_OUT3_FLUSH	(1U<<2)
156 #define  ATI_REG_MODEM_FIFO_IN_FLUSH	(1U<<3)
157 
158 /* LINKPTR */
159 #define  ATI_REG_LINKPTR_EN		(1U<<0)
160 
161 #define ATI_MAX_DESCRIPTORS	256	/* max number of descriptor packets */
162 
163 
164 struct atiixp_modem;
165 
166 /*
167  * DMA packate descriptor
168  */
169 
170 struct atiixp_dma_desc {
171 	__le32 addr;	/* DMA buffer address */
172 	u16 status;	/* status bits */
173 	u16 size;	/* size of the packet in dwords */
174 	__le32 next;	/* address of the next packet descriptor */
175 };
176 
177 /*
178  * stream enum
179  */
180 enum { ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK, ATI_DMA_CAPTURE, NUM_ATI_DMAS }; /* DMAs */
181 enum { ATI_PCM_OUT, ATI_PCM_IN, NUM_ATI_PCMS }; /* AC97 pcm slots */
182 enum { ATI_PCMDEV_ANALOG, NUM_ATI_PCMDEVS }; /* pcm devices */
183 
184 #define NUM_ATI_CODECS	3
185 
186 
187 /*
188  * constants and callbacks for each DMA type
189  */
190 struct atiixp_dma_ops {
191 	int type;			/* ATI_DMA_XXX */
192 	unsigned int llp_offset;	/* LINKPTR offset */
193 	unsigned int dt_cur;		/* DT_CUR offset */
194 	/* called from open callback */
195 	void (*enable_dma)(struct atiixp_modem *chip, int on);
196 	/* called from trigger (START/STOP) */
197 	void (*enable_transfer)(struct atiixp_modem *chip, int on);
198  	/* called from trigger (STOP only) */
199 	void (*flush_dma)(struct atiixp_modem *chip);
200 };
201 
202 /*
203  * DMA stream
204  */
205 struct atiixp_dma {
206 	const struct atiixp_dma_ops *ops;
207 	struct snd_dma_buffer desc_buf;
208 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;	/* assigned PCM substream */
209 	unsigned int buf_addr, buf_bytes;	/* DMA buffer address, bytes */
210 	unsigned int period_bytes, periods;
211 	int opened;
212 	int running;
213 	int pcm_open_flag;
214 	int ac97_pcm_type;	/* index # of ac97_pcm to access, -1 = not used */
215 };
216 
217 /*
218  * ATI IXP chip
219  */
220 struct atiixp_modem {
221 	struct snd_card *card;
222 	struct pci_dev *pci;
223 
224 	struct resource *res;		/* memory i/o */
225 	unsigned long addr;
226 	void __iomem *remap_addr;
227 	int irq;
228 
229 	struct snd_ac97_bus *ac97_bus;
230 	struct snd_ac97 *ac97[NUM_ATI_CODECS];
231 
232 	spinlock_t reg_lock;
233 
234 	struct atiixp_dma dmas[NUM_ATI_DMAS];
235 	struct ac97_pcm *pcms[NUM_ATI_PCMS];
236 	struct snd_pcm *pcmdevs[NUM_ATI_PCMDEVS];
237 
238 	int max_channels;		/* max. channels for PCM out */
239 
240 	unsigned int codec_not_ready_bits;	/* for codec detection */
241 
242 	int spdif_over_aclink;		/* passed from the module option */
243 	struct mutex open_mutex;	/* playback open mutex */
244 };
245 
246 
247 /*
248  */
249 static const struct pci_device_id snd_atiixp_ids[] = {
250 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x434d), 0 }, /* SB200 */
251 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4378), 0 }, /* SB400 */
252 	{ 0, }
253 };
254 
255 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_atiixp_ids);
256 
257 
258 /*
259  * lowlevel functions
260  */
261 
262 /*
263  * update the bits of the given register.
264  * return 1 if the bits changed.
265  */
266 static int snd_atiixp_update_bits(struct atiixp_modem *chip, unsigned int reg,
267 				  unsigned int mask, unsigned int value)
268 {
269 	void __iomem *addr = chip->remap_addr + reg;
270 	unsigned int data, old_data;
271 	old_data = data = readl(addr);
272 	data &= ~mask;
273 	data |= value;
274 	if (old_data == data)
275 		return 0;
276 	writel(data, addr);
277 	return 1;
278 }
279 
280 /*
281  * macros for easy use
282  */
283 #define atiixp_write(chip,reg,value) \
284 	writel(value, chip->remap_addr + ATI_REG_##reg)
285 #define atiixp_read(chip,reg) \
286 	readl(chip->remap_addr + ATI_REG_##reg)
287 #define atiixp_update(chip,reg,mask,val) \
288 	snd_atiixp_update_bits(chip, ATI_REG_##reg, mask, val)
289 
290 /*
291  * handling DMA packets
292  *
293  * we allocate a linear buffer for the DMA, and split it to  each packet.
294  * in a future version, a scatter-gather buffer should be implemented.
295  */
296 
297 #define ATI_DESC_LIST_SIZE \
298 	PAGE_ALIGN(ATI_MAX_DESCRIPTORS * sizeof(struct atiixp_dma_desc))
299 
300 /*
301  * build packets ring for the given buffer size.
302  *
303  * IXP handles the buffer descriptors, which are connected as a linked
304  * list.  although we can change the list dynamically, in this version,
305  * a static RING of buffer descriptors is used.
306  *
307  * the ring is built in this function, and is set up to the hardware.
308  */
309 static int atiixp_build_dma_packets(struct atiixp_modem *chip,
310 				    struct atiixp_dma *dma,
311 				    struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
312 				    unsigned int periods,
313 				    unsigned int period_bytes)
314 {
315 	unsigned int i;
316 	u32 addr, desc_addr;
317 	unsigned long flags;
318 
319 	if (periods > ATI_MAX_DESCRIPTORS)
320 		return -ENOMEM;
321 
322 	if (dma->desc_buf.area == NULL) {
323 		if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, &chip->pci->dev,
324 					ATI_DESC_LIST_SIZE, &dma->desc_buf) < 0)
325 			return -ENOMEM;
326 		dma->period_bytes = dma->periods = 0; /* clear */
327 	}
328 
329 	if (dma->periods == periods && dma->period_bytes == period_bytes)
330 		return 0;
331 
332 	/* reset DMA before changing the descriptor table */
333 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
334 	writel(0, chip->remap_addr + dma->ops->llp_offset);
335 	dma->ops->enable_dma(chip, 0);
336 	dma->ops->enable_dma(chip, 1);
337 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
338 
339 	/* fill the entries */
340 	addr = (u32)substream->runtime->dma_addr;
341 	desc_addr = (u32)dma->desc_buf.addr;
342 	for (i = 0; i < periods; i++) {
343 		struct atiixp_dma_desc *desc;
344 		desc = &((struct atiixp_dma_desc *)dma->desc_buf.area)[i];
345 		desc->addr = cpu_to_le32(addr);
346 		desc->status = 0;
347 		desc->size = period_bytes >> 2; /* in dwords */
348 		desc_addr += sizeof(struct atiixp_dma_desc);
349 		if (i == periods - 1)
350 			desc->next = cpu_to_le32((u32)dma->desc_buf.addr);
351 		else
352 			desc->next = cpu_to_le32(desc_addr);
353 		addr += period_bytes;
354 	}
355 
356 	writel((u32)dma->desc_buf.addr | ATI_REG_LINKPTR_EN,
357 	       chip->remap_addr + dma->ops->llp_offset);
358 
359 	dma->period_bytes = period_bytes;
360 	dma->periods = periods;
361 
362 	return 0;
363 }
364 
365 /*
366  * remove the ring buffer and release it if assigned
367  */
368 static void atiixp_clear_dma_packets(struct atiixp_modem *chip,
369 				     struct atiixp_dma *dma,
370 				     struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
371 {
372 	if (dma->desc_buf.area) {
373 		writel(0, chip->remap_addr + dma->ops->llp_offset);
374 		snd_dma_free_pages(&dma->desc_buf);
375 		dma->desc_buf.area = NULL;
376 	}
377 }
378 
379 /*
380  * AC97 interface
381  */
382 static int snd_atiixp_acquire_codec(struct atiixp_modem *chip)
383 {
384 	int timeout = 1000;
385 
386 	while (atiixp_read(chip, PHYS_OUT_ADDR) & ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_EN) {
387 		if (! timeout--) {
388 			dev_warn(chip->card->dev, "codec acquire timeout\n");
389 			return -EBUSY;
390 		}
391 		udelay(1);
392 	}
393 	return 0;
394 }
395 
396 static unsigned short snd_atiixp_codec_read(struct atiixp_modem *chip,
397 					    unsigned short codec,
398 					    unsigned short reg)
399 {
400 	unsigned int data;
401 	int timeout;
402 
403 	if (snd_atiixp_acquire_codec(chip) < 0)
404 		return 0xffff;
405 	data = (reg << ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_SHIFT) |
406 		ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_EN |
407 		ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_RW |
408 		codec;
409 	atiixp_write(chip, PHYS_OUT_ADDR, data);
410 	if (snd_atiixp_acquire_codec(chip) < 0)
411 		return 0xffff;
412 	timeout = 1000;
413 	do {
414 		data = atiixp_read(chip, PHYS_IN_ADDR);
415 		if (data & ATI_REG_PHYS_IN_READ_FLAG)
416 			return data >> ATI_REG_PHYS_IN_DATA_SHIFT;
417 		udelay(1);
418 	} while (--timeout);
419 	/* time out may happen during reset */
420 	if (reg < 0x7c)
421 		dev_warn(chip->card->dev, "codec read timeout (reg %x)\n", reg);
422 	return 0xffff;
423 }
424 
425 
426 static void snd_atiixp_codec_write(struct atiixp_modem *chip,
427 				   unsigned short codec,
428 				   unsigned short reg, unsigned short val)
429 {
430 	unsigned int data;
431 
432 	if (snd_atiixp_acquire_codec(chip) < 0)
433 		return;
434 	data = ((unsigned int)val << ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_DATA_SHIFT) |
435 		((unsigned int)reg << ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_SHIFT) |
436 		ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_EN | codec;
437 	atiixp_write(chip, PHYS_OUT_ADDR, data);
438 }
439 
440 
441 static unsigned short snd_atiixp_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
442 					   unsigned short reg)
443 {
444 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = ac97->private_data;
445 	return snd_atiixp_codec_read(chip, ac97->num, reg);
446 
447 }
448 
449 static void snd_atiixp_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg,
450 				  unsigned short val)
451 {
452 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = ac97->private_data;
453 	if (reg == AC97_GPIO_STATUS) {
454 		atiixp_write(chip, MODEM_OUT_GPIO,
455 			(val << ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_GPIO_DATA_SHIFT) | ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_GPIO_EN);
456 		return;
457 	}
458 	snd_atiixp_codec_write(chip, ac97->num, reg, val);
459 }
460 
461 /*
462  * reset AC link
463  */
464 static int snd_atiixp_aclink_reset(struct atiixp_modem *chip)
465 {
466 	int timeout;
467 
468 	/* reset powerdoewn */
469 	if (atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_POWERDOWN, 0))
470 		udelay(10);
471 
472 	/* perform a software reset */
473 	atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SOFT_RESET, ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SOFT_RESET);
474 	atiixp_read(chip, CMD);
475 	udelay(10);
476 	atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SOFT_RESET, 0);
477 
478 	timeout = 10;
479 	while (! (atiixp_read(chip, CMD) & ATI_REG_CMD_ACLINK_ACTIVE)) {
480 		/* do a hard reset */
481 		atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SYNC|ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET,
482 			      ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SYNC);
483 		atiixp_read(chip, CMD);
484 		msleep(1);
485 		atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET, ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET);
486 		if (!--timeout) {
487 			dev_err(chip->card->dev, "codec reset timeout\n");
488 			break;
489 		}
490 	}
491 
492 	/* deassert RESET and assert SYNC to make sure */
493 	atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SYNC|ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET,
494 		      ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SYNC|ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET);
495 
496 	return 0;
497 }
498 
499 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
500 static int snd_atiixp_aclink_down(struct atiixp_modem *chip)
501 {
502 	// if (atiixp_read(chip, MODEM_MIRROR) & 0x1) /* modem running, too? */
503 	//	return -EBUSY;
504 	atiixp_update(chip, CMD,
505 		     ATI_REG_CMD_POWERDOWN | ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET,
506 		     ATI_REG_CMD_POWERDOWN);
507 	return 0;
508 }
509 #endif
510 
511 /*
512  * auto-detection of codecs
513  *
514  * the IXP chip can generate interrupts for the non-existing codecs.
515  * NEW_FRAME interrupt is used to make sure that the interrupt is generated
516  * even if all three codecs are connected.
517  */
518 
519 #define ALL_CODEC_NOT_READY \
520 	    (ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC0_NOT_READY |\
521 	     ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC1_NOT_READY |\
522 	     ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC2_NOT_READY)
523 #define CODEC_CHECK_BITS (ALL_CODEC_NOT_READY|ATI_REG_ISR_NEW_FRAME)
524 
525 static int snd_atiixp_codec_detect(struct atiixp_modem *chip)
526 {
527 	int timeout;
528 
529 	chip->codec_not_ready_bits = 0;
530 	atiixp_write(chip, IER, CODEC_CHECK_BITS);
531 	/* wait for the interrupts */
532 	timeout = 50;
533 	while (timeout-- > 0) {
534 		msleep(1);
535 		if (chip->codec_not_ready_bits)
536 			break;
537 	}
538 	atiixp_write(chip, IER, 0); /* disable irqs */
539 
540 	if ((chip->codec_not_ready_bits & ALL_CODEC_NOT_READY) == ALL_CODEC_NOT_READY) {
541 		dev_err(chip->card->dev, "no codec detected!\n");
542 		return -ENXIO;
543 	}
544 	return 0;
545 }
546 
547 
548 /*
549  * enable DMA and irqs
550  */
551 static int snd_atiixp_chip_start(struct atiixp_modem *chip)
552 {
553 	unsigned int reg;
554 
555 	/* set up spdif, enable burst mode */
556 	reg = atiixp_read(chip, CMD);
557 	reg |= ATI_REG_CMD_BURST_EN;
558 	if(!(reg & ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_PRESENT))
559 		reg |= ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_PRESENT;
560 	atiixp_write(chip, CMD, reg);
561 
562 	/* clear all interrupt source */
563 	atiixp_write(chip, ISR, 0xffffffff);
564 	/* enable irqs */
565 	atiixp_write(chip, IER,
566 		     ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_STATUS_EN |
567 		     ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_IN_XRUN_EN |
568 		     ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_OUT1_XRUN_EN);
569 	return 0;
570 }
571 
572 
573 /*
574  * disable DMA and IRQs
575  */
576 static int snd_atiixp_chip_stop(struct atiixp_modem *chip)
577 {
578 	/* clear interrupt source */
579 	atiixp_write(chip, ISR, atiixp_read(chip, ISR));
580 	/* disable irqs */
581 	atiixp_write(chip, IER, 0);
582 	return 0;
583 }
584 
585 
586 /*
587  * PCM section
588  */
589 
590 /*
591  * pointer callback simplly reads XXX_DMA_DT_CUR register as the current
592  * position.  when SG-buffer is implemented, the offset must be calculated
593  * correctly...
594  */
595 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_atiixp_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
596 {
597 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
598 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
599 	struct atiixp_dma *dma = runtime->private_data;
600 	unsigned int curptr;
601 	int timeout = 1000;
602 
603 	while (timeout--) {
604 		curptr = readl(chip->remap_addr + dma->ops->dt_cur);
605 		if (curptr < dma->buf_addr)
606 			continue;
607 		curptr -= dma->buf_addr;
608 		if (curptr >= dma->buf_bytes)
609 			continue;
610 		return bytes_to_frames(runtime, curptr);
611 	}
612 	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "invalid DMA pointer read 0x%x (buf=%x)\n",
613 		   readl(chip->remap_addr + dma->ops->dt_cur), dma->buf_addr);
614 	return 0;
615 }
616 
617 /*
618  * XRUN detected, and stop the PCM substream
619  */
620 static void snd_atiixp_xrun_dma(struct atiixp_modem *chip,
621 				struct atiixp_dma *dma)
622 {
623 	if (! dma->substream || ! dma->running)
624 		return;
625 	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "XRUN detected (DMA %d)\n", dma->ops->type);
626 	snd_pcm_stop_xrun(dma->substream);
627 }
628 
629 /*
630  * the period ack.  update the substream.
631  */
632 static void snd_atiixp_update_dma(struct atiixp_modem *chip,
633 				  struct atiixp_dma *dma)
634 {
635 	if (! dma->substream || ! dma->running)
636 		return;
637 	snd_pcm_period_elapsed(dma->substream);
638 }
639 
640 /* set BUS_BUSY interrupt bit if any DMA is running */
641 /* call with spinlock held */
642 static void snd_atiixp_check_bus_busy(struct atiixp_modem *chip)
643 {
644 	unsigned int bus_busy;
645 	if (atiixp_read(chip, CMD) & (ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_SEND1_EN |
646 				      ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_RECEIVE_EN))
647 		bus_busy = ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_SET_BUS_BUSY;
648 	else
649 		bus_busy = 0;
650 	atiixp_update(chip, IER, ATI_REG_IER_MODEM_SET_BUS_BUSY, bus_busy);
651 }
652 
653 /* common trigger callback
654  * calling the lowlevel callbacks in it
655  */
656 static int snd_atiixp_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
657 {
658 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
659 	struct atiixp_dma *dma = substream->runtime->private_data;
660 	int err = 0;
661 
662 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!dma->ops->enable_transfer ||
663 		       !dma->ops->flush_dma))
664 		return -EINVAL;
665 
666 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
667 	switch(cmd) {
668 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
669 		dma->ops->enable_transfer(chip, 1);
670 		dma->running = 1;
671 		break;
672 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
673 		dma->ops->enable_transfer(chip, 0);
674 		dma->running = 0;
675 		break;
676 	default:
677 		err = -EINVAL;
678 		break;
679 	}
680 	if (! err) {
681 	snd_atiixp_check_bus_busy(chip);
682 	if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP) {
683 		dma->ops->flush_dma(chip);
684 		snd_atiixp_check_bus_busy(chip);
685 	}
686 	}
687 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
688 	return err;
689 }
690 
691 
692 /*
693  * lowlevel callbacks for each DMA type
694  *
695  * every callback is supposed to be called in chip->reg_lock spinlock
696  */
697 
698 /* flush FIFO of analog OUT DMA */
699 static void atiixp_out_flush_dma(struct atiixp_modem *chip)
700 {
701 	atiixp_write(chip, MODEM_FIFO_FLUSH, ATI_REG_MODEM_FIFO_OUT1_FLUSH);
702 }
703 
704 /* enable/disable analog OUT DMA */
705 static void atiixp_out_enable_dma(struct atiixp_modem *chip, int on)
706 {
707 	unsigned int data;
708 	data = atiixp_read(chip, CMD);
709 	if (on) {
710 		if (data & ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_OUT_DMA1_EN)
711 			return;
712 		atiixp_out_flush_dma(chip);
713 		data |= ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_OUT_DMA1_EN;
714 	} else
715 		data &= ~ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_OUT_DMA1_EN;
716 	atiixp_write(chip, CMD, data);
717 }
718 
719 /* start/stop transfer over OUT DMA */
720 static void atiixp_out_enable_transfer(struct atiixp_modem *chip, int on)
721 {
722 	atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_SEND1_EN,
723 		      on ? ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_SEND1_EN : 0);
724 }
725 
726 /* enable/disable analog IN DMA */
727 static void atiixp_in_enable_dma(struct atiixp_modem *chip, int on)
728 {
729 	atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_IN_DMA_EN,
730 		      on ? ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_IN_DMA_EN : 0);
731 }
732 
733 /* start/stop analog IN DMA */
734 static void atiixp_in_enable_transfer(struct atiixp_modem *chip, int on)
735 {
736 	if (on) {
737 		unsigned int data = atiixp_read(chip, CMD);
738 		if (! (data & ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_RECEIVE_EN)) {
739 			data |= ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_RECEIVE_EN;
740 			atiixp_write(chip, CMD, data);
741 		}
742 	} else
743 		atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_RECEIVE_EN, 0);
744 }
745 
746 /* flush FIFO of analog IN DMA */
747 static void atiixp_in_flush_dma(struct atiixp_modem *chip)
748 {
749 	atiixp_write(chip, MODEM_FIFO_FLUSH, ATI_REG_MODEM_FIFO_IN_FLUSH);
750 }
751 
752 /* set up slots and formats for analog OUT */
753 static int snd_atiixp_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
754 {
755 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
756 	unsigned int data;
757 
758 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
759 	/* set output threshold */
760 	data = atiixp_read(chip, MODEM_OUT_FIFO);
761 	data &= ~ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT1_DMA_THRESHOLD_MASK;
762 	data |= 0x04 << ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT1_DMA_THRESHOLD_SHIFT;
763 	atiixp_write(chip, MODEM_OUT_FIFO, data);
764 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
765 	return 0;
766 }
767 
768 /* set up slots and formats for analog IN */
769 static int snd_atiixp_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
770 {
771 	return 0;
772 }
773 
774 /*
775  * hw_params - allocate the buffer and set up buffer descriptors
776  */
777 static int snd_atiixp_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
778 				   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
779 {
780 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
781 	struct atiixp_dma *dma = substream->runtime->private_data;
782 	int err;
783 	int i;
784 
785 	dma->buf_addr = substream->runtime->dma_addr;
786 	dma->buf_bytes = params_buffer_bytes(hw_params);
787 
788 	err = atiixp_build_dma_packets(chip, dma, substream,
789 				       params_periods(hw_params),
790 				       params_period_bytes(hw_params));
791 	if (err < 0)
792 		return err;
793 
794 	/* set up modem rate */
795 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_ATI_CODECS; i++) {
796 		if (! chip->ac97[i])
797 			continue;
798 		snd_ac97_write(chip->ac97[i], AC97_LINE1_RATE, params_rate(hw_params));
799 		snd_ac97_write(chip->ac97[i], AC97_LINE1_LEVEL, 0);
800 	}
801 
802 	return err;
803 }
804 
805 static int snd_atiixp_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
806 {
807 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
808 	struct atiixp_dma *dma = substream->runtime->private_data;
809 
810 	atiixp_clear_dma_packets(chip, dma, substream);
811 	return 0;
812 }
813 
814 
815 /*
816  * pcm hardware definition, identical for all DMA types
817  */
818 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_atiixp_pcm_hw =
819 {
820 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
821 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
822 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
823 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
824 	.rates =		(SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000 |
825 				 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000 |
826 				 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT),
827 	.rate_min =		8000,
828 	.rate_max =		16000,
829 	.channels_min =		2,
830 	.channels_max =		2,
831 	.buffer_bytes_max =	256 * 1024,
832 	.period_bytes_min =	32,
833 	.period_bytes_max =	128 * 1024,
834 	.periods_min =		2,
835 	.periods_max =		ATI_MAX_DESCRIPTORS,
836 };
837 
838 static int snd_atiixp_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
839 			       struct atiixp_dma *dma, int pcm_type)
840 {
841 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
842 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
843 	int err;
844 	static const unsigned int rates[] = { 8000,  9600, 12000, 16000 };
845 	static const struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_rates = {
846 		.count = ARRAY_SIZE(rates),
847 		.list = rates,
848 		.mask = 0,
849 	};
850 
851 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!dma->ops || !dma->ops->enable_dma))
852 		return -EINVAL;
853 
854 	if (dma->opened)
855 		return -EBUSY;
856 	dma->substream = substream;
857 	runtime->hw = snd_atiixp_pcm_hw;
858 	dma->ac97_pcm_type = pcm_type;
859 	if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0,
860 					      SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
861 					      &hw_constraints_rates)) < 0)
862 		return err;
863 	if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime,
864 						 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS)) < 0)
865 		return err;
866 	runtime->private_data = dma;
867 
868 	/* enable DMA bits */
869 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
870 	dma->ops->enable_dma(chip, 1);
871 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
872 	dma->opened = 1;
873 
874 	return 0;
875 }
876 
877 static int snd_atiixp_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
878 				struct atiixp_dma *dma)
879 {
880 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
881 	/* disable DMA bits */
882 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!dma->ops || !dma->ops->enable_dma))
883 		return -EINVAL;
884 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
885 	dma->ops->enable_dma(chip, 0);
886 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
887 	dma->substream = NULL;
888 	dma->opened = 0;
889 	return 0;
890 }
891 
892 /*
893  */
894 static int snd_atiixp_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
895 {
896 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
897 	int err;
898 
899 	mutex_lock(&chip->open_mutex);
900 	err = snd_atiixp_pcm_open(substream, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK], 0);
901 	mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
902 	if (err < 0)
903 		return err;
904 	return 0;
905 }
906 
907 static int snd_atiixp_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
908 {
909 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
910 	int err;
911 	mutex_lock(&chip->open_mutex);
912 	err = snd_atiixp_pcm_close(substream, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK]);
913 	mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
914 	return err;
915 }
916 
917 static int snd_atiixp_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
918 {
919 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
920 	return snd_atiixp_pcm_open(substream, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_CAPTURE], 1);
921 }
922 
923 static int snd_atiixp_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
924 {
925 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
926 	return snd_atiixp_pcm_close(substream, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_CAPTURE]);
927 }
928 
929 
930 /* AC97 playback */
931 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_atiixp_playback_ops = {
932 	.open =		snd_atiixp_playback_open,
933 	.close =	snd_atiixp_playback_close,
934 	.hw_params =	snd_atiixp_pcm_hw_params,
935 	.hw_free =	snd_atiixp_pcm_hw_free,
936 	.prepare =	snd_atiixp_playback_prepare,
937 	.trigger =	snd_atiixp_pcm_trigger,
938 	.pointer =	snd_atiixp_pcm_pointer,
939 };
940 
941 /* AC97 capture */
942 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_atiixp_capture_ops = {
943 	.open =		snd_atiixp_capture_open,
944 	.close =	snd_atiixp_capture_close,
945 	.hw_params =	snd_atiixp_pcm_hw_params,
946 	.hw_free =	snd_atiixp_pcm_hw_free,
947 	.prepare =	snd_atiixp_capture_prepare,
948 	.trigger =	snd_atiixp_pcm_trigger,
949 	.pointer =	snd_atiixp_pcm_pointer,
950 };
951 
952 static const struct atiixp_dma_ops snd_atiixp_playback_dma_ops = {
953 	.type = ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK,
954 	.llp_offset = ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA1_LINKPTR,
955 	.dt_cur = ATI_REG_MODEM_OUT_DMA1_DT_CUR,
956 	.enable_dma = atiixp_out_enable_dma,
957 	.enable_transfer = atiixp_out_enable_transfer,
958 	.flush_dma = atiixp_out_flush_dma,
959 };
960 
961 static const struct atiixp_dma_ops snd_atiixp_capture_dma_ops = {
962 	.type = ATI_DMA_CAPTURE,
963 	.llp_offset = ATI_REG_MODEM_IN_DMA_LINKPTR,
964 	.dt_cur = ATI_REG_MODEM_IN_DMA_DT_CUR,
965 	.enable_dma = atiixp_in_enable_dma,
966 	.enable_transfer = atiixp_in_enable_transfer,
967 	.flush_dma = atiixp_in_flush_dma,
968 };
969 
970 static int snd_atiixp_pcm_new(struct atiixp_modem *chip)
971 {
972 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
973 	int err;
974 
975 	/* initialize constants */
976 	chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK].ops = &snd_atiixp_playback_dma_ops;
977 	chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_CAPTURE].ops = &snd_atiixp_capture_dma_ops;
978 
979 	/* PCM #0: analog I/O */
980 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "ATI IXP MC97", ATI_PCMDEV_ANALOG, 1, 1, &pcm);
981 	if (err < 0)
982 		return err;
983 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_atiixp_playback_ops);
984 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_atiixp_capture_ops);
985 	pcm->dev_class = SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_MODEM;
986 	pcm->private_data = chip;
987 	strcpy(pcm->name, "ATI IXP MC97");
988 	chip->pcmdevs[ATI_PCMDEV_ANALOG] = pcm;
989 
990 	snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
991 				       &chip->pci->dev, 64*1024, 128*1024);
992 
993 	return 0;
994 }
995 
996 
997 
998 /*
999  * interrupt handler
1000  */
1001 static irqreturn_t snd_atiixp_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1002 {
1003 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = dev_id;
1004 	unsigned int status;
1005 
1006 	status = atiixp_read(chip, ISR);
1007 
1008 	if (! status)
1009 		return IRQ_NONE;
1010 
1011 	/* process audio DMA */
1012 	if (status & ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_OUT1_XRUN)
1013 		snd_atiixp_xrun_dma(chip,  &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK]);
1014 	else if (status & ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_OUT1_STATUS)
1015 		snd_atiixp_update_dma(chip, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK]);
1016 	if (status & ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_IN_XRUN)
1017 		snd_atiixp_xrun_dma(chip,  &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_CAPTURE]);
1018 	else if (status & ATI_REG_ISR_MODEM_IN_STATUS)
1019 		snd_atiixp_update_dma(chip, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_CAPTURE]);
1020 
1021 	/* for codec detection */
1022 	if (status & CODEC_CHECK_BITS) {
1023 		unsigned int detected;
1024 		detected = status & CODEC_CHECK_BITS;
1025 		spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
1026 		chip->codec_not_ready_bits |= detected;
1027 		atiixp_update(chip, IER, detected, 0); /* disable the detected irqs */
1028 		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1029 	}
1030 
1031 	/* ack */
1032 	atiixp_write(chip, ISR, status);
1033 
1034 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1035 }
1036 
1037 
1038 /*
1039  * ac97 mixer section
1040  */
1041 
1042 static int snd_atiixp_mixer_new(struct atiixp_modem *chip, int clock)
1043 {
1044 	struct snd_ac97_bus *pbus;
1045 	struct snd_ac97_template ac97;
1046 	int i, err;
1047 	int codec_count;
1048 	static const struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops = {
1049 		.write = snd_atiixp_ac97_write,
1050 		.read = snd_atiixp_ac97_read,
1051 	};
1052 	static const unsigned int codec_skip[NUM_ATI_CODECS] = {
1053 		ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC0_NOT_READY,
1054 		ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC1_NOT_READY,
1055 		ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC2_NOT_READY,
1056 	};
1057 
1058 	if (snd_atiixp_codec_detect(chip) < 0)
1059 		return -ENXIO;
1060 
1061 	if ((err = snd_ac97_bus(chip->card, 0, &ops, chip, &pbus)) < 0)
1062 		return err;
1063 	pbus->clock = clock;
1064 	chip->ac97_bus = pbus;
1065 
1066 	codec_count = 0;
1067 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_ATI_CODECS; i++) {
1068 		if (chip->codec_not_ready_bits & codec_skip[i])
1069 			continue;
1070 		memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
1071 		ac97.private_data = chip;
1072 		ac97.pci = chip->pci;
1073 		ac97.num = i;
1074 		ac97.scaps = AC97_SCAP_SKIP_AUDIO | AC97_SCAP_POWER_SAVE;
1075 		if ((err = snd_ac97_mixer(pbus, &ac97, &chip->ac97[i])) < 0) {
1076 			chip->ac97[i] = NULL; /* to be sure */
1077 			dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
1078 				"codec %d not available for modem\n", i);
1079 			continue;
1080 		}
1081 		codec_count++;
1082 	}
1083 
1084 	if (! codec_count) {
1085 		dev_err(chip->card->dev, "no codec available\n");
1086 		return -ENODEV;
1087 	}
1088 
1089 	/* snd_ac97_tune_hardware(chip->ac97, ac97_quirks); */
1090 
1091 	return 0;
1092 }
1093 
1094 
1095 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1096 /*
1097  * power management
1098  */
1099 static int snd_atiixp_suspend(struct device *dev)
1100 {
1101 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1102 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = card->private_data;
1103 	int i;
1104 
1105 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
1106 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_ATI_CODECS; i++)
1107 		snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97[i]);
1108 	snd_atiixp_aclink_down(chip);
1109 	snd_atiixp_chip_stop(chip);
1110 	return 0;
1111 }
1112 
1113 static int snd_atiixp_resume(struct device *dev)
1114 {
1115 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1116 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = card->private_data;
1117 	int i;
1118 
1119 	snd_atiixp_aclink_reset(chip);
1120 	snd_atiixp_chip_start(chip);
1121 
1122 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_ATI_CODECS; i++)
1123 		snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97[i]);
1124 
1125 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
1126 	return 0;
1127 }
1128 
1129 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(snd_atiixp_pm, snd_atiixp_suspend, snd_atiixp_resume);
1130 #define SND_ATIIXP_PM_OPS	&snd_atiixp_pm
1131 #else
1132 #define SND_ATIIXP_PM_OPS	NULL
1133 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
1134 
1135 /*
1136  * proc interface for register dump
1137  */
1138 
1139 static void snd_atiixp_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
1140 				 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
1141 {
1142 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = entry->private_data;
1143 	int i;
1144 
1145 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i += 4)
1146 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "%02x: %08x\n", i, readl(chip->remap_addr + i));
1147 }
1148 
1149 static void snd_atiixp_proc_init(struct atiixp_modem *chip)
1150 {
1151 	snd_card_ro_proc_new(chip->card, "atiixp-modem", chip,
1152 			     snd_atiixp_proc_read);
1153 }
1154 
1155 
1156 /*
1157  * destructor
1158  */
1159 
1160 static int snd_atiixp_free(struct atiixp_modem *chip)
1161 {
1162 	if (chip->irq < 0)
1163 		goto __hw_end;
1164 	snd_atiixp_chip_stop(chip);
1165 
1166       __hw_end:
1167 	if (chip->irq >= 0)
1168 		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
1169 	iounmap(chip->remap_addr);
1170 	pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
1171 	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
1172 	kfree(chip);
1173 	return 0;
1174 }
1175 
1176 static int snd_atiixp_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
1177 {
1178 	struct atiixp_modem *chip = device->device_data;
1179 	return snd_atiixp_free(chip);
1180 }
1181 
1182 /*
1183  * constructor for chip instance
1184  */
1185 static int snd_atiixp_create(struct snd_card *card,
1186 			     struct pci_dev *pci,
1187 			     struct atiixp_modem **r_chip)
1188 {
1189 	static const struct snd_device_ops ops = {
1190 		.dev_free =	snd_atiixp_dev_free,
1191 	};
1192 	struct atiixp_modem *chip;
1193 	int err;
1194 
1195 	if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
1196 		return err;
1197 
1198 	chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
1199 	if (chip == NULL) {
1200 		pci_disable_device(pci);
1201 		return -ENOMEM;
1202 	}
1203 
1204 	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
1205 	mutex_init(&chip->open_mutex);
1206 	chip->card = card;
1207 	chip->pci = pci;
1208 	chip->irq = -1;
1209 	if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, "ATI IXP MC97")) < 0) {
1210 		kfree(chip);
1211 		pci_disable_device(pci);
1212 		return err;
1213 	}
1214 	chip->addr = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
1215 	chip->remap_addr = pci_ioremap_bar(pci, 0);
1216 	if (chip->remap_addr == NULL) {
1217 		dev_err(card->dev, "AC'97 space ioremap problem\n");
1218 		snd_atiixp_free(chip);
1219 		return -EIO;
1220 	}
1221 
1222 	if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_atiixp_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
1223 			KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
1224 		dev_err(card->dev, "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
1225 		snd_atiixp_free(chip);
1226 		return -EBUSY;
1227 	}
1228 	chip->irq = pci->irq;
1229 	card->sync_irq = chip->irq;
1230 	pci_set_master(pci);
1231 
1232 	if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
1233 		snd_atiixp_free(chip);
1234 		return err;
1235 	}
1236 
1237 	*r_chip = chip;
1238 	return 0;
1239 }
1240 
1241 
1242 static int snd_atiixp_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
1243 			    const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
1244 {
1245 	struct snd_card *card;
1246 	struct atiixp_modem *chip;
1247 	int err;
1248 
1249 	err = snd_card_new(&pci->dev, index, id, THIS_MODULE, 0, &card);
1250 	if (err < 0)
1251 		return err;
1252 
1253 	strcpy(card->driver, "ATIIXP-MODEM");
1254 	strcpy(card->shortname, "ATI IXP Modem");
1255 	if ((err = snd_atiixp_create(card, pci, &chip)) < 0)
1256 		goto __error;
1257 	card->private_data = chip;
1258 
1259 	if ((err = snd_atiixp_aclink_reset(chip)) < 0)
1260 		goto __error;
1261 
1262 	if ((err = snd_atiixp_mixer_new(chip, ac97_clock)) < 0)
1263 		goto __error;
1264 
1265 	if ((err = snd_atiixp_pcm_new(chip)) < 0)
1266 		goto __error;
1267 
1268 	snd_atiixp_proc_init(chip);
1269 
1270 	snd_atiixp_chip_start(chip);
1271 
1272 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s rev %x at 0x%lx, irq %i",
1273 		card->shortname, pci->revision, chip->addr, chip->irq);
1274 
1275 	if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0)
1276 		goto __error;
1277 
1278 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
1279 	return 0;
1280 
1281  __error:
1282 	snd_card_free(card);
1283 	return err;
1284 }
1285 
1286 static void snd_atiixp_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
1287 {
1288 	snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
1289 }
1290 
1291 static struct pci_driver atiixp_modem_driver = {
1292 	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
1293 	.id_table = snd_atiixp_ids,
1294 	.probe = snd_atiixp_probe,
1295 	.remove = snd_atiixp_remove,
1296 	.driver = {
1297 		.pm = SND_ATIIXP_PM_OPS,
1298 	},
1299 };
1300 
1301 module_pci_driver(atiixp_modem_driver);
1302