xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/pci/atiixp.c (revision 827634ad)
1 /*
2  *   ALSA driver for ATI IXP 150/200/250/300 AC97 controllers
3  *
4  *	Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
5  *
6  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  *   (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
19  *
20  */
21 
22 #include <linux/io.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/pci.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/mutex.h>
30 #include <sound/core.h>
31 #include <sound/pcm.h>
32 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
33 #include <sound/info.h>
34 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
35 #include <sound/initval.h>
36 
37 MODULE_AUTHOR("Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>");
38 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ATI IXP AC97 controller");
39 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
40 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{ATI,IXP150/200/250/300/400/600}}");
41 
42 static int index = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1;	/* Index 0-MAX */
43 static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1;	/* ID for this card */
44 static int ac97_clock = 48000;
45 static char *ac97_quirk;
46 static bool spdif_aclink = 1;
47 static int ac97_codec = -1;
48 
49 module_param(index, int, 0444);
50 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for ATI IXP controller.");
51 module_param(id, charp, 0444);
52 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for ATI IXP controller.");
53 module_param(ac97_clock, int, 0444);
54 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_clock, "AC'97 codec clock (default 48000Hz).");
55 module_param(ac97_quirk, charp, 0444);
56 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_quirk, "AC'97 workaround for strange hardware.");
57 module_param(ac97_codec, int, 0444);
58 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_codec, "Specify codec instead of probing.");
59 module_param(spdif_aclink, bool, 0444);
60 MODULE_PARM_DESC(spdif_aclink, "S/PDIF over AC-link.");
61 
62 /* just for backward compatibility */
63 static bool enable;
64 module_param(enable, bool, 0444);
65 
66 
67 /*
68  */
69 
70 #define ATI_REG_ISR			0x00	/* interrupt source */
71 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_IN_XRUN		(1U<<0)
72 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_IN_STATUS		(1U<<1)
73 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_OUT_XRUN		(1U<<2)
74 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_OUT_STATUS		(1U<<3)
75 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_SPDF_XRUN		(1U<<4)
76 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_SPDF_STATUS	(1U<<5)
77 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_PHYS_INTR		(1U<<8)
78 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_PHYS_MISMATCH	(1U<<9)
79 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC0_NOT_READY	(1U<<10)
80 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC1_NOT_READY	(1U<<11)
81 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC2_NOT_READY	(1U<<12)
82 #define  ATI_REG_ISR_NEW_FRAME		(1U<<13)
83 
84 #define ATI_REG_IER			0x04	/* interrupt enable */
85 #define  ATI_REG_IER_IN_XRUN_EN		(1U<<0)
86 #define  ATI_REG_IER_IO_STATUS_EN	(1U<<1)
87 #define  ATI_REG_IER_OUT_XRUN_EN	(1U<<2)
88 #define  ATI_REG_IER_OUT_XRUN_COND	(1U<<3)
89 #define  ATI_REG_IER_SPDF_XRUN_EN	(1U<<4)
90 #define  ATI_REG_IER_SPDF_STATUS_EN	(1U<<5)
91 #define  ATI_REG_IER_PHYS_INTR_EN	(1U<<8)
92 #define  ATI_REG_IER_PHYS_MISMATCH_EN	(1U<<9)
93 #define  ATI_REG_IER_CODEC0_INTR_EN	(1U<<10)
94 #define  ATI_REG_IER_CODEC1_INTR_EN	(1U<<11)
95 #define  ATI_REG_IER_CODEC2_INTR_EN	(1U<<12)
96 #define  ATI_REG_IER_NEW_FRAME_EN	(1U<<13)	/* (RO */
97 #define  ATI_REG_IER_SET_BUS_BUSY	(1U<<14)	/* (WO) audio is running */
98 
99 #define ATI_REG_CMD			0x08	/* command */
100 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_POWERDOWN		(1U<<0)
101 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_RECEIVE_EN		(1U<<1)
102 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_SEND_EN		(1U<<2)
103 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_STATUS_MEM		(1U<<3)
104 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_SPDF_OUT_EN	(1U<<4)
105 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_SPDF_STATUS_MEM	(1U<<5)
106 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_SPDF_THRESHOLD	(3U<<6)
107 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_SPDF_THRESHOLD_SHIFT	6
108 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_IN_DMA_EN		(1U<<8)
109 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_OUT_DMA_EN		(1U<<9)
110 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_SPDF_DMA_EN	(1U<<10)
111 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_SPDF_OUT_STOPPED	(1U<<11)
112 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_SPDF_CONFIG_MASK	(7U<<12)
113 #define   ATI_REG_CMD_SPDF_CONFIG_34	(1U<<12)
114 #define   ATI_REG_CMD_SPDF_CONFIG_78	(2U<<12)
115 #define   ATI_REG_CMD_SPDF_CONFIG_69	(3U<<12)
116 #define   ATI_REG_CMD_SPDF_CONFIG_01	(4U<<12)
117 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_INTERLEAVE_SPDF	(1U<<16)
118 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_AUDIO_PRESENT	(1U<<20)
119 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_INTERLEAVE_IN	(1U<<21)
120 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_INTERLEAVE_OUT	(1U<<22)
121 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_LOOPBACK_EN	(1U<<23)
122 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_PACKED_DIS		(1U<<24)
123 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_BURST_EN		(1U<<25)
124 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_PANIC_EN		(1U<<26)
125 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_MODEM_PRESENT	(1U<<27)
126 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_ACLINK_ACTIVE	(1U<<28)
127 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SOFT_RESET	(1U<<29)
128 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SYNC		(1U<<30)
129 #define  ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET		(1U<<31)
130 
131 #define ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR		0x0c
132 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_CODEC_MASK	(3U<<0)
133 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_RW		(1U<<2)
134 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_EN	(1U<<8)
135 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_SHIFT	9
136 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_DATA_SHIFT	16
137 
138 #define ATI_REG_PHYS_IN_ADDR		0x10
139 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_IN_READ_FLAG	(1U<<8)
140 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_IN_ADDR_SHIFT	9
141 #define  ATI_REG_PHYS_IN_DATA_SHIFT	16
142 
143 #define ATI_REG_SLOTREQ			0x14
144 
145 #define ATI_REG_COUNTER			0x18
146 #define  ATI_REG_COUNTER_SLOT		(3U<<0)	/* slot # */
147 #define  ATI_REG_COUNTER_BITCLOCK	(31U<<8)
148 
149 #define ATI_REG_IN_FIFO_THRESHOLD	0x1c
150 
151 #define ATI_REG_IN_DMA_LINKPTR		0x20
152 #define ATI_REG_IN_DMA_DT_START		0x24	/* RO */
153 #define ATI_REG_IN_DMA_DT_NEXT		0x28	/* RO */
154 #define ATI_REG_IN_DMA_DT_CUR		0x2c	/* RO */
155 #define ATI_REG_IN_DMA_DT_SIZE		0x30
156 
157 #define ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_SLOT		0x34
158 #define  ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_SLOT_BIT(x)	(1U << ((x) - 3))
159 #define  ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_SLOT_MASK	0x1ff
160 #define  ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_THRESHOLD_MASK	0xf800
161 #define  ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_THRESHOLD_SHIFT	11
162 
163 #define ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_LINKPTR		0x38
164 #define ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_DT_START	0x3c	/* RO */
165 #define ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_DT_NEXT		0x40	/* RO */
166 #define ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_DT_CUR		0x44	/* RO */
167 #define ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_DT_SIZE		0x48
168 
169 #define ATI_REG_SPDF_CMD		0x4c
170 #define  ATI_REG_SPDF_CMD_LFSR		(1U<<4)
171 #define  ATI_REG_SPDF_CMD_SINGLE_CH	(1U<<5)
172 #define  ATI_REG_SPDF_CMD_LFSR_ACC	(0xff<<8)	/* RO */
173 
174 #define ATI_REG_SPDF_DMA_LINKPTR	0x50
175 #define ATI_REG_SPDF_DMA_DT_START	0x54	/* RO */
176 #define ATI_REG_SPDF_DMA_DT_NEXT	0x58	/* RO */
177 #define ATI_REG_SPDF_DMA_DT_CUR		0x5c	/* RO */
178 #define ATI_REG_SPDF_DMA_DT_SIZE	0x60
179 
180 #define ATI_REG_MODEM_MIRROR		0x7c
181 #define ATI_REG_AUDIO_MIRROR		0x80
182 
183 #define ATI_REG_6CH_REORDER		0x84	/* reorder slots for 6ch */
184 #define  ATI_REG_6CH_REORDER_EN		(1U<<0)	/* 3,4,7,8,6,9 -> 3,4,6,9,7,8 */
185 
186 #define ATI_REG_FIFO_FLUSH		0x88
187 #define  ATI_REG_FIFO_OUT_FLUSH		(1U<<0)
188 #define  ATI_REG_FIFO_IN_FLUSH		(1U<<1)
189 
190 /* LINKPTR */
191 #define  ATI_REG_LINKPTR_EN		(1U<<0)
192 
193 /* [INT|OUT|SPDIF]_DMA_DT_SIZE */
194 #define  ATI_REG_DMA_DT_SIZE		(0xffffU<<0)
195 #define  ATI_REG_DMA_FIFO_USED		(0x1fU<<16)
196 #define  ATI_REG_DMA_FIFO_FREE		(0x1fU<<21)
197 #define  ATI_REG_DMA_STATE		(7U<<26)
198 
199 
200 #define ATI_MAX_DESCRIPTORS	256	/* max number of descriptor packets */
201 
202 
203 struct atiixp;
204 
205 /*
206  * DMA packate descriptor
207  */
208 
209 struct atiixp_dma_desc {
210 	u32 addr;	/* DMA buffer address */
211 	u16 status;	/* status bits */
212 	u16 size;	/* size of the packet in dwords */
213 	u32 next;	/* address of the next packet descriptor */
214 };
215 
216 /*
217  * stream enum
218  */
219 enum { ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK, ATI_DMA_CAPTURE, ATI_DMA_SPDIF, NUM_ATI_DMAS }; /* DMAs */
220 enum { ATI_PCM_OUT, ATI_PCM_IN, ATI_PCM_SPDIF, NUM_ATI_PCMS }; /* AC97 pcm slots */
221 enum { ATI_PCMDEV_ANALOG, ATI_PCMDEV_DIGITAL, NUM_ATI_PCMDEVS }; /* pcm devices */
222 
223 #define NUM_ATI_CODECS	3
224 
225 
226 /*
227  * constants and callbacks for each DMA type
228  */
229 struct atiixp_dma_ops {
230 	int type;			/* ATI_DMA_XXX */
231 	unsigned int llp_offset;	/* LINKPTR offset */
232 	unsigned int dt_cur;		/* DT_CUR offset */
233 	/* called from open callback */
234 	void (*enable_dma)(struct atiixp *chip, int on);
235 	/* called from trigger (START/STOP) */
236 	void (*enable_transfer)(struct atiixp *chip, int on);
237  	/* called from trigger (STOP only) */
238 	void (*flush_dma)(struct atiixp *chip);
239 };
240 
241 /*
242  * DMA stream
243  */
244 struct atiixp_dma {
245 	const struct atiixp_dma_ops *ops;
246 	struct snd_dma_buffer desc_buf;
247 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;	/* assigned PCM substream */
248 	unsigned int buf_addr, buf_bytes;	/* DMA buffer address, bytes */
249 	unsigned int period_bytes, periods;
250 	int opened;
251 	int running;
252 	int suspended;
253 	int pcm_open_flag;
254 	int ac97_pcm_type;	/* index # of ac97_pcm to access, -1 = not used */
255 	unsigned int saved_curptr;
256 };
257 
258 /*
259  * ATI IXP chip
260  */
261 struct atiixp {
262 	struct snd_card *card;
263 	struct pci_dev *pci;
264 
265 	unsigned long addr;
266 	void __iomem *remap_addr;
267 	int irq;
268 
269 	struct snd_ac97_bus *ac97_bus;
270 	struct snd_ac97 *ac97[NUM_ATI_CODECS];
271 
272 	spinlock_t reg_lock;
273 
274 	struct atiixp_dma dmas[NUM_ATI_DMAS];
275 	struct ac97_pcm *pcms[NUM_ATI_PCMS];
276 	struct snd_pcm *pcmdevs[NUM_ATI_PCMDEVS];
277 
278 	int max_channels;		/* max. channels for PCM out */
279 
280 	unsigned int codec_not_ready_bits;	/* for codec detection */
281 
282 	int spdif_over_aclink;		/* passed from the module option */
283 	struct mutex open_mutex;	/* playback open mutex */
284 };
285 
286 
287 /*
288  */
289 static const struct pci_device_id snd_atiixp_ids[] = {
290 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4341), 0 }, /* SB200 */
291 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4361), 0 }, /* SB300 */
292 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4370), 0 }, /* SB400 */
293 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4382), 0 }, /* SB600 */
294 	{ 0, }
295 };
296 
297 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_atiixp_ids);
298 
299 static struct snd_pci_quirk atiixp_quirks[] = {
300 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x105b, 0x0c81, "Foxconn RC4107MA-RS2", 0),
301 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x15bd, 0x3100, "DFI RS482", 0),
302 	{ } /* terminator */
303 };
304 
305 /*
306  * lowlevel functions
307  */
308 
309 /*
310  * update the bits of the given register.
311  * return 1 if the bits changed.
312  */
313 static int snd_atiixp_update_bits(struct atiixp *chip, unsigned int reg,
314 				 unsigned int mask, unsigned int value)
315 {
316 	void __iomem *addr = chip->remap_addr + reg;
317 	unsigned int data, old_data;
318 	old_data = data = readl(addr);
319 	data &= ~mask;
320 	data |= value;
321 	if (old_data == data)
322 		return 0;
323 	writel(data, addr);
324 	return 1;
325 }
326 
327 /*
328  * macros for easy use
329  */
330 #define atiixp_write(chip,reg,value) \
331 	writel(value, chip->remap_addr + ATI_REG_##reg)
332 #define atiixp_read(chip,reg) \
333 	readl(chip->remap_addr + ATI_REG_##reg)
334 #define atiixp_update(chip,reg,mask,val) \
335 	snd_atiixp_update_bits(chip, ATI_REG_##reg, mask, val)
336 
337 /*
338  * handling DMA packets
339  *
340  * we allocate a linear buffer for the DMA, and split it to  each packet.
341  * in a future version, a scatter-gather buffer should be implemented.
342  */
343 
344 #define ATI_DESC_LIST_SIZE \
345 	PAGE_ALIGN(ATI_MAX_DESCRIPTORS * sizeof(struct atiixp_dma_desc))
346 
347 /*
348  * build packets ring for the given buffer size.
349  *
350  * IXP handles the buffer descriptors, which are connected as a linked
351  * list.  although we can change the list dynamically, in this version,
352  * a static RING of buffer descriptors is used.
353  *
354  * the ring is built in this function, and is set up to the hardware.
355  */
356 static int atiixp_build_dma_packets(struct atiixp *chip, struct atiixp_dma *dma,
357 				    struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
358 				    unsigned int periods,
359 				    unsigned int period_bytes)
360 {
361 	unsigned int i;
362 	u32 addr, desc_addr;
363 	unsigned long flags;
364 
365 	if (periods > ATI_MAX_DESCRIPTORS)
366 		return -ENOMEM;
367 
368 	if (dma->desc_buf.area == NULL) {
369 		if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
370 					snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
371 					ATI_DESC_LIST_SIZE,
372 					&dma->desc_buf) < 0)
373 			return -ENOMEM;
374 		dma->period_bytes = dma->periods = 0; /* clear */
375 	}
376 
377 	if (dma->periods == periods && dma->period_bytes == period_bytes)
378 		return 0;
379 
380 	/* reset DMA before changing the descriptor table */
381 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
382 	writel(0, chip->remap_addr + dma->ops->llp_offset);
383 	dma->ops->enable_dma(chip, 0);
384 	dma->ops->enable_dma(chip, 1);
385 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
386 
387 	/* fill the entries */
388 	addr = (u32)substream->runtime->dma_addr;
389 	desc_addr = (u32)dma->desc_buf.addr;
390 	for (i = 0; i < periods; i++) {
391 		struct atiixp_dma_desc *desc;
392 		desc = &((struct atiixp_dma_desc *)dma->desc_buf.area)[i];
393 		desc->addr = cpu_to_le32(addr);
394 		desc->status = 0;
395 		desc->size = period_bytes >> 2; /* in dwords */
396 		desc_addr += sizeof(struct atiixp_dma_desc);
397 		if (i == periods - 1)
398 			desc->next = cpu_to_le32((u32)dma->desc_buf.addr);
399 		else
400 			desc->next = cpu_to_le32(desc_addr);
401 		addr += period_bytes;
402 	}
403 
404 	writel((u32)dma->desc_buf.addr | ATI_REG_LINKPTR_EN,
405 	       chip->remap_addr + dma->ops->llp_offset);
406 
407 	dma->period_bytes = period_bytes;
408 	dma->periods = periods;
409 
410 	return 0;
411 }
412 
413 /*
414  * remove the ring buffer and release it if assigned
415  */
416 static void atiixp_clear_dma_packets(struct atiixp *chip, struct atiixp_dma *dma,
417 				     struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
418 {
419 	if (dma->desc_buf.area) {
420 		writel(0, chip->remap_addr + dma->ops->llp_offset);
421 		snd_dma_free_pages(&dma->desc_buf);
422 		dma->desc_buf.area = NULL;
423 	}
424 }
425 
426 /*
427  * AC97 interface
428  */
429 static int snd_atiixp_acquire_codec(struct atiixp *chip)
430 {
431 	int timeout = 1000;
432 
433 	while (atiixp_read(chip, PHYS_OUT_ADDR) & ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_EN) {
434 		if (! timeout--) {
435 			dev_warn(chip->card->dev, "codec acquire timeout\n");
436 			return -EBUSY;
437 		}
438 		udelay(1);
439 	}
440 	return 0;
441 }
442 
443 static unsigned short snd_atiixp_codec_read(struct atiixp *chip, unsigned short codec, unsigned short reg)
444 {
445 	unsigned int data;
446 	int timeout;
447 
448 	if (snd_atiixp_acquire_codec(chip) < 0)
449 		return 0xffff;
450 	data = (reg << ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_SHIFT) |
451 		ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_EN |
452 		ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_RW |
453 		codec;
454 	atiixp_write(chip, PHYS_OUT_ADDR, data);
455 	if (snd_atiixp_acquire_codec(chip) < 0)
456 		return 0xffff;
457 	timeout = 1000;
458 	do {
459 		data = atiixp_read(chip, PHYS_IN_ADDR);
460 		if (data & ATI_REG_PHYS_IN_READ_FLAG)
461 			return data >> ATI_REG_PHYS_IN_DATA_SHIFT;
462 		udelay(1);
463 	} while (--timeout);
464 	/* time out may happen during reset */
465 	if (reg < 0x7c)
466 		dev_warn(chip->card->dev, "codec read timeout (reg %x)\n", reg);
467 	return 0xffff;
468 }
469 
470 
471 static void snd_atiixp_codec_write(struct atiixp *chip, unsigned short codec,
472 				   unsigned short reg, unsigned short val)
473 {
474 	unsigned int data;
475 
476 	if (snd_atiixp_acquire_codec(chip) < 0)
477 		return;
478 	data = ((unsigned int)val << ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_DATA_SHIFT) |
479 		((unsigned int)reg << ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_SHIFT) |
480 		ATI_REG_PHYS_OUT_ADDR_EN | codec;
481 	atiixp_write(chip, PHYS_OUT_ADDR, data);
482 }
483 
484 
485 static unsigned short snd_atiixp_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
486 					   unsigned short reg)
487 {
488 	struct atiixp *chip = ac97->private_data;
489 	return snd_atiixp_codec_read(chip, ac97->num, reg);
490 
491 }
492 
493 static void snd_atiixp_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg,
494 				  unsigned short val)
495 {
496 	struct atiixp *chip = ac97->private_data;
497 	snd_atiixp_codec_write(chip, ac97->num, reg, val);
498 }
499 
500 /*
501  * reset AC link
502  */
503 static int snd_atiixp_aclink_reset(struct atiixp *chip)
504 {
505 	int timeout;
506 
507 	/* reset powerdoewn */
508 	if (atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_POWERDOWN, 0))
509 		udelay(10);
510 
511 	/* perform a software reset */
512 	atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SOFT_RESET, ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SOFT_RESET);
513 	atiixp_read(chip, CMD);
514 	udelay(10);
515 	atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SOFT_RESET, 0);
516 
517 	timeout = 10;
518 	while (! (atiixp_read(chip, CMD) & ATI_REG_CMD_ACLINK_ACTIVE)) {
519 		/* do a hard reset */
520 		atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SYNC|ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET,
521 			      ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SYNC);
522 		atiixp_read(chip, CMD);
523 		mdelay(1);
524 		atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET, ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET);
525 		if (!--timeout) {
526 			dev_err(chip->card->dev, "codec reset timeout\n");
527 			break;
528 		}
529 	}
530 
531 	/* deassert RESET and assert SYNC to make sure */
532 	atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SYNC|ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET,
533 		      ATI_REG_CMD_AC_SYNC|ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET);
534 
535 	return 0;
536 }
537 
538 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
539 static int snd_atiixp_aclink_down(struct atiixp *chip)
540 {
541 	// if (atiixp_read(chip, MODEM_MIRROR) & 0x1) /* modem running, too? */
542 	//	return -EBUSY;
543 	atiixp_update(chip, CMD,
544 		     ATI_REG_CMD_POWERDOWN | ATI_REG_CMD_AC_RESET,
545 		     ATI_REG_CMD_POWERDOWN);
546 	return 0;
547 }
548 #endif
549 
550 /*
551  * auto-detection of codecs
552  *
553  * the IXP chip can generate interrupts for the non-existing codecs.
554  * NEW_FRAME interrupt is used to make sure that the interrupt is generated
555  * even if all three codecs are connected.
556  */
557 
558 #define ALL_CODEC_NOT_READY \
559 	    (ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC0_NOT_READY |\
560 	     ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC1_NOT_READY |\
561 	     ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC2_NOT_READY)
562 #define CODEC_CHECK_BITS (ALL_CODEC_NOT_READY|ATI_REG_ISR_NEW_FRAME)
563 
564 static int ac97_probing_bugs(struct pci_dev *pci)
565 {
566 	const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;
567 
568 	q = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(pci, atiixp_quirks);
569 	if (q) {
570 		dev_dbg(&pci->dev, "atiixp quirk for %s.  Forcing codec %d\n",
571 			snd_pci_quirk_name(q), q->value);
572 		return q->value;
573 	}
574 	/* this hardware doesn't need workarounds.  Probe for codec */
575 	return -1;
576 }
577 
578 static int snd_atiixp_codec_detect(struct atiixp *chip)
579 {
580 	int timeout;
581 
582 	chip->codec_not_ready_bits = 0;
583 	if (ac97_codec == -1)
584 		ac97_codec = ac97_probing_bugs(chip->pci);
585 	if (ac97_codec >= 0) {
586 		chip->codec_not_ready_bits |=
587 			CODEC_CHECK_BITS ^ (1 << (ac97_codec + 10));
588 		return 0;
589 	}
590 
591 	atiixp_write(chip, IER, CODEC_CHECK_BITS);
592 	/* wait for the interrupts */
593 	timeout = 50;
594 	while (timeout-- > 0) {
595 		mdelay(1);
596 		if (chip->codec_not_ready_bits)
597 			break;
598 	}
599 	atiixp_write(chip, IER, 0); /* disable irqs */
600 
601 	if ((chip->codec_not_ready_bits & ALL_CODEC_NOT_READY) == ALL_CODEC_NOT_READY) {
602 		dev_err(chip->card->dev, "no codec detected!\n");
603 		return -ENXIO;
604 	}
605 	return 0;
606 }
607 
608 
609 /*
610  * enable DMA and irqs
611  */
612 static int snd_atiixp_chip_start(struct atiixp *chip)
613 {
614 	unsigned int reg;
615 
616 	/* set up spdif, enable burst mode */
617 	reg = atiixp_read(chip, CMD);
618 	reg |= 0x02 << ATI_REG_CMD_SPDF_THRESHOLD_SHIFT;
619 	reg |= ATI_REG_CMD_BURST_EN;
620 	atiixp_write(chip, CMD, reg);
621 
622 	reg = atiixp_read(chip, SPDF_CMD);
623 	reg &= ~(ATI_REG_SPDF_CMD_LFSR|ATI_REG_SPDF_CMD_SINGLE_CH);
624 	atiixp_write(chip, SPDF_CMD, reg);
625 
626 	/* clear all interrupt source */
627 	atiixp_write(chip, ISR, 0xffffffff);
628 	/* enable irqs */
629 	atiixp_write(chip, IER,
630 		     ATI_REG_IER_IO_STATUS_EN |
631 		     ATI_REG_IER_IN_XRUN_EN |
632 		     ATI_REG_IER_OUT_XRUN_EN |
633 		     ATI_REG_IER_SPDF_XRUN_EN |
634 		     ATI_REG_IER_SPDF_STATUS_EN);
635 	return 0;
636 }
637 
638 
639 /*
640  * disable DMA and IRQs
641  */
642 static int snd_atiixp_chip_stop(struct atiixp *chip)
643 {
644 	/* clear interrupt source */
645 	atiixp_write(chip, ISR, atiixp_read(chip, ISR));
646 	/* disable irqs */
647 	atiixp_write(chip, IER, 0);
648 	return 0;
649 }
650 
651 
652 /*
653  * PCM section
654  */
655 
656 /*
657  * pointer callback simplly reads XXX_DMA_DT_CUR register as the current
658  * position.  when SG-buffer is implemented, the offset must be calculated
659  * correctly...
660  */
661 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_atiixp_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
662 {
663 	struct atiixp *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
664 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
665 	struct atiixp_dma *dma = runtime->private_data;
666 	unsigned int curptr;
667 	int timeout = 1000;
668 
669 	while (timeout--) {
670 		curptr = readl(chip->remap_addr + dma->ops->dt_cur);
671 		if (curptr < dma->buf_addr)
672 			continue;
673 		curptr -= dma->buf_addr;
674 		if (curptr >= dma->buf_bytes)
675 			continue;
676 		return bytes_to_frames(runtime, curptr);
677 	}
678 	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "invalid DMA pointer read 0x%x (buf=%x)\n",
679 		   readl(chip->remap_addr + dma->ops->dt_cur), dma->buf_addr);
680 	return 0;
681 }
682 
683 /*
684  * XRUN detected, and stop the PCM substream
685  */
686 static void snd_atiixp_xrun_dma(struct atiixp *chip, struct atiixp_dma *dma)
687 {
688 	if (! dma->substream || ! dma->running)
689 		return;
690 	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "XRUN detected (DMA %d)\n", dma->ops->type);
691 	snd_pcm_stop_xrun(dma->substream);
692 }
693 
694 /*
695  * the period ack.  update the substream.
696  */
697 static void snd_atiixp_update_dma(struct atiixp *chip, struct atiixp_dma *dma)
698 {
699 	if (! dma->substream || ! dma->running)
700 		return;
701 	snd_pcm_period_elapsed(dma->substream);
702 }
703 
704 /* set BUS_BUSY interrupt bit if any DMA is running */
705 /* call with spinlock held */
706 static void snd_atiixp_check_bus_busy(struct atiixp *chip)
707 {
708 	unsigned int bus_busy;
709 	if (atiixp_read(chip, CMD) & (ATI_REG_CMD_SEND_EN |
710 				      ATI_REG_CMD_RECEIVE_EN |
711 				      ATI_REG_CMD_SPDF_OUT_EN))
712 		bus_busy = ATI_REG_IER_SET_BUS_BUSY;
713 	else
714 		bus_busy = 0;
715 	atiixp_update(chip, IER, ATI_REG_IER_SET_BUS_BUSY, bus_busy);
716 }
717 
718 /* common trigger callback
719  * calling the lowlevel callbacks in it
720  */
721 static int snd_atiixp_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
722 {
723 	struct atiixp *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
724 	struct atiixp_dma *dma = substream->runtime->private_data;
725 	int err = 0;
726 
727 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!dma->ops->enable_transfer ||
728 		       !dma->ops->flush_dma))
729 		return -EINVAL;
730 
731 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
732 	switch (cmd) {
733 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
734 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
735 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
736 		dma->ops->enable_transfer(chip, 1);
737 		dma->running = 1;
738 		dma->suspended = 0;
739 		break;
740 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
741 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
742 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
743 		dma->ops->enable_transfer(chip, 0);
744 		dma->running = 0;
745 		dma->suspended = cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND;
746 		break;
747 	default:
748 		err = -EINVAL;
749 		break;
750 	}
751 	if (! err) {
752 		snd_atiixp_check_bus_busy(chip);
753 		if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP) {
754 			dma->ops->flush_dma(chip);
755 			snd_atiixp_check_bus_busy(chip);
756 		}
757 	}
758 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
759 	return err;
760 }
761 
762 
763 /*
764  * lowlevel callbacks for each DMA type
765  *
766  * every callback is supposed to be called in chip->reg_lock spinlock
767  */
768 
769 /* flush FIFO of analog OUT DMA */
770 static void atiixp_out_flush_dma(struct atiixp *chip)
771 {
772 	atiixp_write(chip, FIFO_FLUSH, ATI_REG_FIFO_OUT_FLUSH);
773 }
774 
775 /* enable/disable analog OUT DMA */
776 static void atiixp_out_enable_dma(struct atiixp *chip, int on)
777 {
778 	unsigned int data;
779 	data = atiixp_read(chip, CMD);
780 	if (on) {
781 		if (data & ATI_REG_CMD_OUT_DMA_EN)
782 			return;
783 		atiixp_out_flush_dma(chip);
784 		data |= ATI_REG_CMD_OUT_DMA_EN;
785 	} else
786 		data &= ~ATI_REG_CMD_OUT_DMA_EN;
787 	atiixp_write(chip, CMD, data);
788 }
789 
790 /* start/stop transfer over OUT DMA */
791 static void atiixp_out_enable_transfer(struct atiixp *chip, int on)
792 {
793 	atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_SEND_EN,
794 		      on ? ATI_REG_CMD_SEND_EN : 0);
795 }
796 
797 /* enable/disable analog IN DMA */
798 static void atiixp_in_enable_dma(struct atiixp *chip, int on)
799 {
800 	atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_IN_DMA_EN,
801 		      on ? ATI_REG_CMD_IN_DMA_EN : 0);
802 }
803 
804 /* start/stop analog IN DMA */
805 static void atiixp_in_enable_transfer(struct atiixp *chip, int on)
806 {
807 	if (on) {
808 		unsigned int data = atiixp_read(chip, CMD);
809 		if (! (data & ATI_REG_CMD_RECEIVE_EN)) {
810 			data |= ATI_REG_CMD_RECEIVE_EN;
811 #if 0 /* FIXME: this causes the endless loop */
812 			/* wait until slot 3/4 are finished */
813 			while ((atiixp_read(chip, COUNTER) &
814 				ATI_REG_COUNTER_SLOT) != 5)
815 				;
816 #endif
817 			atiixp_write(chip, CMD, data);
818 		}
819 	} else
820 		atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_RECEIVE_EN, 0);
821 }
822 
823 /* flush FIFO of analog IN DMA */
824 static void atiixp_in_flush_dma(struct atiixp *chip)
825 {
826 	atiixp_write(chip, FIFO_FLUSH, ATI_REG_FIFO_IN_FLUSH);
827 }
828 
829 /* enable/disable SPDIF OUT DMA */
830 static void atiixp_spdif_enable_dma(struct atiixp *chip, int on)
831 {
832 	atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_SPDF_DMA_EN,
833 		      on ? ATI_REG_CMD_SPDF_DMA_EN : 0);
834 }
835 
836 /* start/stop SPDIF OUT DMA */
837 static void atiixp_spdif_enable_transfer(struct atiixp *chip, int on)
838 {
839 	unsigned int data;
840 	data = atiixp_read(chip, CMD);
841 	if (on)
842 		data |= ATI_REG_CMD_SPDF_OUT_EN;
843 	else
844 		data &= ~ATI_REG_CMD_SPDF_OUT_EN;
845 	atiixp_write(chip, CMD, data);
846 }
847 
848 /* flush FIFO of SPDIF OUT DMA */
849 static void atiixp_spdif_flush_dma(struct atiixp *chip)
850 {
851 	int timeout;
852 
853 	/* DMA off, transfer on */
854 	atiixp_spdif_enable_dma(chip, 0);
855 	atiixp_spdif_enable_transfer(chip, 1);
856 
857 	timeout = 100;
858 	do {
859 		if (! (atiixp_read(chip, SPDF_DMA_DT_SIZE) & ATI_REG_DMA_FIFO_USED))
860 			break;
861 		udelay(1);
862 	} while (timeout-- > 0);
863 
864 	atiixp_spdif_enable_transfer(chip, 0);
865 }
866 
867 /* set up slots and formats for SPDIF OUT */
868 static int snd_atiixp_spdif_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
869 {
870 	struct atiixp *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
871 
872 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
873 	if (chip->spdif_over_aclink) {
874 		unsigned int data;
875 		/* enable slots 10/11 */
876 		atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_SPDF_CONFIG_MASK,
877 			      ATI_REG_CMD_SPDF_CONFIG_01);
878 		data = atiixp_read(chip, OUT_DMA_SLOT) & ~ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_SLOT_MASK;
879 		data |= ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_SLOT_BIT(10) |
880 			ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_SLOT_BIT(11);
881 		data |= 0x04 << ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_THRESHOLD_SHIFT;
882 		atiixp_write(chip, OUT_DMA_SLOT, data);
883 		atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_INTERLEAVE_OUT,
884 			      substream->runtime->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE ?
885 			      ATI_REG_CMD_INTERLEAVE_OUT : 0);
886 	} else {
887 		atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_SPDF_CONFIG_MASK, 0);
888 		atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_INTERLEAVE_SPDF, 0);
889 	}
890 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
891 	return 0;
892 }
893 
894 /* set up slots and formats for analog OUT */
895 static int snd_atiixp_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
896 {
897 	struct atiixp *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
898 	unsigned int data;
899 
900 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
901 	data = atiixp_read(chip, OUT_DMA_SLOT) & ~ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_SLOT_MASK;
902 	switch (substream->runtime->channels) {
903 	case 8:
904 		data |= ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_SLOT_BIT(10) |
905 			ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_SLOT_BIT(11);
906 		/* fallthru */
907 	case 6:
908 		data |= ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_SLOT_BIT(7) |
909 			ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_SLOT_BIT(8);
910 		/* fallthru */
911 	case 4:
912 		data |= ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_SLOT_BIT(6) |
913 			ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_SLOT_BIT(9);
914 		/* fallthru */
915 	default:
916 		data |= ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_SLOT_BIT(3) |
917 			ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_SLOT_BIT(4);
918 		break;
919 	}
920 
921 	/* set output threshold */
922 	data |= 0x04 << ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_THRESHOLD_SHIFT;
923 	atiixp_write(chip, OUT_DMA_SLOT, data);
924 
925 	atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_INTERLEAVE_OUT,
926 		      substream->runtime->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE ?
927 		      ATI_REG_CMD_INTERLEAVE_OUT : 0);
928 
929 	/*
930 	 * enable 6 channel re-ordering bit if needed
931 	 */
932 	atiixp_update(chip, 6CH_REORDER, ATI_REG_6CH_REORDER_EN,
933 		      substream->runtime->channels >= 6 ? ATI_REG_6CH_REORDER_EN: 0);
934 
935 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
936 	return 0;
937 }
938 
939 /* set up slots and formats for analog IN */
940 static int snd_atiixp_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
941 {
942 	struct atiixp *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
943 
944 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
945 	atiixp_update(chip, CMD, ATI_REG_CMD_INTERLEAVE_IN,
946 		      substream->runtime->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE ?
947 		      ATI_REG_CMD_INTERLEAVE_IN : 0);
948 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
949 	return 0;
950 }
951 
952 /*
953  * hw_params - allocate the buffer and set up buffer descriptors
954  */
955 static int snd_atiixp_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
956 				    struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
957 {
958 	struct atiixp *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
959 	struct atiixp_dma *dma = substream->runtime->private_data;
960 	int err;
961 
962 	err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
963 	if (err < 0)
964 		return err;
965 	dma->buf_addr = substream->runtime->dma_addr;
966 	dma->buf_bytes = params_buffer_bytes(hw_params);
967 
968 	err = atiixp_build_dma_packets(chip, dma, substream,
969 				       params_periods(hw_params),
970 				       params_period_bytes(hw_params));
971 	if (err < 0)
972 		return err;
973 
974 	if (dma->ac97_pcm_type >= 0) {
975 		struct ac97_pcm *pcm = chip->pcms[dma->ac97_pcm_type];
976 		/* PCM is bound to AC97 codec(s)
977 		 * set up the AC97 codecs
978 		 */
979 		if (dma->pcm_open_flag) {
980 			snd_ac97_pcm_close(pcm);
981 			dma->pcm_open_flag = 0;
982 		}
983 		err = snd_ac97_pcm_open(pcm, params_rate(hw_params),
984 					params_channels(hw_params),
985 					pcm->r[0].slots);
986 		if (err >= 0)
987 			dma->pcm_open_flag = 1;
988 	}
989 
990 	return err;
991 }
992 
993 static int snd_atiixp_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
994 {
995 	struct atiixp *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
996 	struct atiixp_dma *dma = substream->runtime->private_data;
997 
998 	if (dma->pcm_open_flag) {
999 		struct ac97_pcm *pcm = chip->pcms[dma->ac97_pcm_type];
1000 		snd_ac97_pcm_close(pcm);
1001 		dma->pcm_open_flag = 0;
1002 	}
1003 	atiixp_clear_dma_packets(chip, dma, substream);
1004 	snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
1005 	return 0;
1006 }
1007 
1008 
1009 /*
1010  * pcm hardware definition, identical for all DMA types
1011  */
1012 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_atiixp_pcm_hw =
1013 {
1014 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1015 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
1016 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
1017 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME |
1018 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
1019 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE,
1020 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
1021 	.rate_min =		48000,
1022 	.rate_max =		48000,
1023 	.channels_min =		2,
1024 	.channels_max =		2,
1025 	.buffer_bytes_max =	256 * 1024,
1026 	.period_bytes_min =	32,
1027 	.period_bytes_max =	128 * 1024,
1028 	.periods_min =		2,
1029 	.periods_max =		ATI_MAX_DESCRIPTORS,
1030 };
1031 
1032 static int snd_atiixp_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1033 			       struct atiixp_dma *dma, int pcm_type)
1034 {
1035 	struct atiixp *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1036 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1037 	int err;
1038 
1039 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!dma->ops || !dma->ops->enable_dma))
1040 		return -EINVAL;
1041 
1042 	if (dma->opened)
1043 		return -EBUSY;
1044 	dma->substream = substream;
1045 	runtime->hw = snd_atiixp_pcm_hw;
1046 	dma->ac97_pcm_type = pcm_type;
1047 	if (pcm_type >= 0) {
1048 		runtime->hw.rates = chip->pcms[pcm_type]->rates;
1049 		snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
1050 	} else {
1051 		/* direct SPDIF */
1052 		runtime->hw.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IEC958_SUBFRAME_LE;
1053 	}
1054 	if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS)) < 0)
1055 		return err;
1056 	runtime->private_data = dma;
1057 
1058 	/* enable DMA bits */
1059 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1060 	dma->ops->enable_dma(chip, 1);
1061 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1062 	dma->opened = 1;
1063 
1064 	return 0;
1065 }
1066 
1067 static int snd_atiixp_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1068 				struct atiixp_dma *dma)
1069 {
1070 	struct atiixp *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1071 	/* disable DMA bits */
1072 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!dma->ops || !dma->ops->enable_dma))
1073 		return -EINVAL;
1074 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1075 	dma->ops->enable_dma(chip, 0);
1076 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1077 	dma->substream = NULL;
1078 	dma->opened = 0;
1079 	return 0;
1080 }
1081 
1082 /*
1083  */
1084 static int snd_atiixp_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1085 {
1086 	struct atiixp *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1087 	int err;
1088 
1089 	mutex_lock(&chip->open_mutex);
1090 	err = snd_atiixp_pcm_open(substream, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK], 0);
1091 	mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
1092 	if (err < 0)
1093 		return err;
1094 	substream->runtime->hw.channels_max = chip->max_channels;
1095 	if (chip->max_channels > 2)
1096 		/* channels must be even */
1097 		snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(substream->runtime, 0,
1098 					   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, 2);
1099 	return 0;
1100 }
1101 
1102 static int snd_atiixp_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1103 {
1104 	struct atiixp *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1105 	int err;
1106 	mutex_lock(&chip->open_mutex);
1107 	err = snd_atiixp_pcm_close(substream, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK]);
1108 	mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
1109 	return err;
1110 }
1111 
1112 static int snd_atiixp_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1113 {
1114 	struct atiixp *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1115 	return snd_atiixp_pcm_open(substream, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_CAPTURE], 1);
1116 }
1117 
1118 static int snd_atiixp_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1119 {
1120 	struct atiixp *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1121 	return snd_atiixp_pcm_close(substream, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_CAPTURE]);
1122 }
1123 
1124 static int snd_atiixp_spdif_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1125 {
1126 	struct atiixp *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1127 	int err;
1128 	mutex_lock(&chip->open_mutex);
1129 	if (chip->spdif_over_aclink) /* share DMA_PLAYBACK */
1130 		err = snd_atiixp_pcm_open(substream, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK], 2);
1131 	else
1132 		err = snd_atiixp_pcm_open(substream, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_SPDIF], -1);
1133 	mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
1134 	return err;
1135 }
1136 
1137 static int snd_atiixp_spdif_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1138 {
1139 	struct atiixp *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1140 	int err;
1141 	mutex_lock(&chip->open_mutex);
1142 	if (chip->spdif_over_aclink)
1143 		err = snd_atiixp_pcm_close(substream, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK]);
1144 	else
1145 		err = snd_atiixp_pcm_close(substream, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_SPDIF]);
1146 	mutex_unlock(&chip->open_mutex);
1147 	return err;
1148 }
1149 
1150 /* AC97 playback */
1151 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_atiixp_playback_ops = {
1152 	.open =		snd_atiixp_playback_open,
1153 	.close =	snd_atiixp_playback_close,
1154 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1155 	.hw_params =	snd_atiixp_pcm_hw_params,
1156 	.hw_free =	snd_atiixp_pcm_hw_free,
1157 	.prepare =	snd_atiixp_playback_prepare,
1158 	.trigger =	snd_atiixp_pcm_trigger,
1159 	.pointer =	snd_atiixp_pcm_pointer,
1160 };
1161 
1162 /* AC97 capture */
1163 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_atiixp_capture_ops = {
1164 	.open =		snd_atiixp_capture_open,
1165 	.close =	snd_atiixp_capture_close,
1166 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1167 	.hw_params =	snd_atiixp_pcm_hw_params,
1168 	.hw_free =	snd_atiixp_pcm_hw_free,
1169 	.prepare =	snd_atiixp_capture_prepare,
1170 	.trigger =	snd_atiixp_pcm_trigger,
1171 	.pointer =	snd_atiixp_pcm_pointer,
1172 };
1173 
1174 /* SPDIF playback */
1175 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_atiixp_spdif_ops = {
1176 	.open =		snd_atiixp_spdif_open,
1177 	.close =	snd_atiixp_spdif_close,
1178 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1179 	.hw_params =	snd_atiixp_pcm_hw_params,
1180 	.hw_free =	snd_atiixp_pcm_hw_free,
1181 	.prepare =	snd_atiixp_spdif_prepare,
1182 	.trigger =	snd_atiixp_pcm_trigger,
1183 	.pointer =	snd_atiixp_pcm_pointer,
1184 };
1185 
1186 static struct ac97_pcm atiixp_pcm_defs[] = {
1187 	/* front PCM */
1188 	{
1189 		.exclusive = 1,
1190 		.r = {	{
1191 				.slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
1192 					 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT) |
1193 					 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_CENTER) |
1194 					 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT) |
1195 					 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SRIGHT) |
1196 					 (1 << AC97_SLOT_LFE)
1197 			}
1198 		}
1199 	},
1200 	/* PCM IN #1 */
1201 	{
1202 		.stream = 1,
1203 		.exclusive = 1,
1204 		.r = {	{
1205 				.slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
1206 					 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT)
1207 			}
1208 		}
1209 	},
1210 	/* S/PDIF OUT (optional) */
1211 	{
1212 		.exclusive = 1,
1213 		.spdif = 1,
1214 		.r = {	{
1215 				.slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT2) |
1216 					 (1 << AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT2)
1217 			}
1218 		}
1219 	},
1220 };
1221 
1222 static struct atiixp_dma_ops snd_atiixp_playback_dma_ops = {
1223 	.type = ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK,
1224 	.llp_offset = ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_LINKPTR,
1225 	.dt_cur = ATI_REG_OUT_DMA_DT_CUR,
1226 	.enable_dma = atiixp_out_enable_dma,
1227 	.enable_transfer = atiixp_out_enable_transfer,
1228 	.flush_dma = atiixp_out_flush_dma,
1229 };
1230 
1231 static struct atiixp_dma_ops snd_atiixp_capture_dma_ops = {
1232 	.type = ATI_DMA_CAPTURE,
1233 	.llp_offset = ATI_REG_IN_DMA_LINKPTR,
1234 	.dt_cur = ATI_REG_IN_DMA_DT_CUR,
1235 	.enable_dma = atiixp_in_enable_dma,
1236 	.enable_transfer = atiixp_in_enable_transfer,
1237 	.flush_dma = atiixp_in_flush_dma,
1238 };
1239 
1240 static struct atiixp_dma_ops snd_atiixp_spdif_dma_ops = {
1241 	.type = ATI_DMA_SPDIF,
1242 	.llp_offset = ATI_REG_SPDF_DMA_LINKPTR,
1243 	.dt_cur = ATI_REG_SPDF_DMA_DT_CUR,
1244 	.enable_dma = atiixp_spdif_enable_dma,
1245 	.enable_transfer = atiixp_spdif_enable_transfer,
1246 	.flush_dma = atiixp_spdif_flush_dma,
1247 };
1248 
1249 
1250 static int snd_atiixp_pcm_new(struct atiixp *chip)
1251 {
1252 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1253 	struct snd_pcm_chmap *chmap;
1254 	struct snd_ac97_bus *pbus = chip->ac97_bus;
1255 	int err, i, num_pcms;
1256 
1257 	/* initialize constants */
1258 	chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK].ops = &snd_atiixp_playback_dma_ops;
1259 	chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_CAPTURE].ops = &snd_atiixp_capture_dma_ops;
1260 	if (! chip->spdif_over_aclink)
1261 		chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_SPDIF].ops = &snd_atiixp_spdif_dma_ops;
1262 
1263 	/* assign AC97 pcm */
1264 	if (chip->spdif_over_aclink)
1265 		num_pcms = 3;
1266 	else
1267 		num_pcms = 2;
1268 	err = snd_ac97_pcm_assign(pbus, num_pcms, atiixp_pcm_defs);
1269 	if (err < 0)
1270 		return err;
1271 	for (i = 0; i < num_pcms; i++)
1272 		chip->pcms[i] = &pbus->pcms[i];
1273 
1274 	chip->max_channels = 2;
1275 	if (pbus->pcms[ATI_PCM_OUT].r[0].slots & (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT)) {
1276 		if (pbus->pcms[ATI_PCM_OUT].r[0].slots & (1 << AC97_SLOT_LFE))
1277 			chip->max_channels = 6;
1278 		else
1279 			chip->max_channels = 4;
1280 	}
1281 
1282 	/* PCM #0: analog I/O */
1283 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "ATI IXP AC97",
1284 			  ATI_PCMDEV_ANALOG, 1, 1, &pcm);
1285 	if (err < 0)
1286 		return err;
1287 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_atiixp_playback_ops);
1288 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_atiixp_capture_ops);
1289 	pcm->private_data = chip;
1290 	strcpy(pcm->name, "ATI IXP AC97");
1291 	chip->pcmdevs[ATI_PCMDEV_ANALOG] = pcm;
1292 
1293 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
1294 					      snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
1295 					      64*1024, 128*1024);
1296 
1297 	err = snd_pcm_add_chmap_ctls(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
1298 				     snd_pcm_alt_chmaps, chip->max_channels, 0,
1299 				     &chmap);
1300 	if (err < 0)
1301 		return err;
1302 	chmap->channel_mask = SND_PCM_CHMAP_MASK_2468;
1303 	chip->ac97[0]->chmaps[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK] = chmap;
1304 
1305 	/* no SPDIF support on codec? */
1306 	if (chip->pcms[ATI_PCM_SPDIF] && ! chip->pcms[ATI_PCM_SPDIF]->rates)
1307 		return 0;
1308 
1309 	/* FIXME: non-48k sample rate doesn't work on my test machine with AD1888 */
1310 	if (chip->pcms[ATI_PCM_SPDIF])
1311 		chip->pcms[ATI_PCM_SPDIF]->rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000;
1312 
1313 	/* PCM #1: spdif playback */
1314 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "ATI IXP IEC958",
1315 			  ATI_PCMDEV_DIGITAL, 1, 0, &pcm);
1316 	if (err < 0)
1317 		return err;
1318 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_atiixp_spdif_ops);
1319 	pcm->private_data = chip;
1320 	if (chip->spdif_over_aclink)
1321 		strcpy(pcm->name, "ATI IXP IEC958 (AC97)");
1322 	else
1323 		strcpy(pcm->name, "ATI IXP IEC958 (Direct)");
1324 	chip->pcmdevs[ATI_PCMDEV_DIGITAL] = pcm;
1325 
1326 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
1327 					      snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
1328 					      64*1024, 128*1024);
1329 
1330 	/* pre-select AC97 SPDIF slots 10/11 */
1331 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_ATI_CODECS; i++) {
1332 		if (chip->ac97[i])
1333 			snd_ac97_update_bits(chip->ac97[i],
1334 					     AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS,
1335 					     0x03 << 4, 0x03 << 4);
1336 	}
1337 
1338 	return 0;
1339 }
1340 
1341 
1342 
1343 /*
1344  * interrupt handler
1345  */
1346 static irqreturn_t snd_atiixp_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1347 {
1348 	struct atiixp *chip = dev_id;
1349 	unsigned int status;
1350 
1351 	status = atiixp_read(chip, ISR);
1352 
1353 	if (! status)
1354 		return IRQ_NONE;
1355 
1356 	/* process audio DMA */
1357 	if (status & ATI_REG_ISR_OUT_XRUN)
1358 		snd_atiixp_xrun_dma(chip,  &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK]);
1359 	else if (status & ATI_REG_ISR_OUT_STATUS)
1360 		snd_atiixp_update_dma(chip, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_PLAYBACK]);
1361 	if (status & ATI_REG_ISR_IN_XRUN)
1362 		snd_atiixp_xrun_dma(chip,  &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_CAPTURE]);
1363 	else if (status & ATI_REG_ISR_IN_STATUS)
1364 		snd_atiixp_update_dma(chip, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_CAPTURE]);
1365 	if (! chip->spdif_over_aclink) {
1366 		if (status & ATI_REG_ISR_SPDF_XRUN)
1367 			snd_atiixp_xrun_dma(chip,  &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_SPDIF]);
1368 		else if (status & ATI_REG_ISR_SPDF_STATUS)
1369 			snd_atiixp_update_dma(chip, &chip->dmas[ATI_DMA_SPDIF]);
1370 	}
1371 
1372 	/* for codec detection */
1373 	if (status & CODEC_CHECK_BITS) {
1374 		unsigned int detected;
1375 		detected = status & CODEC_CHECK_BITS;
1376 		spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
1377 		chip->codec_not_ready_bits |= detected;
1378 		atiixp_update(chip, IER, detected, 0); /* disable the detected irqs */
1379 		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1380 	}
1381 
1382 	/* ack */
1383 	atiixp_write(chip, ISR, status);
1384 
1385 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1386 }
1387 
1388 
1389 /*
1390  * ac97 mixer section
1391  */
1392 
1393 static const struct ac97_quirk ac97_quirks[] = {
1394 	{
1395 		.subvendor = 0x103c,
1396 		.subdevice = 0x006b,
1397 		.name = "HP Pavilion ZV5030US",
1398 		.type = AC97_TUNE_MUTE_LED
1399 	},
1400 	{
1401 		.subvendor = 0x103c,
1402 		.subdevice = 0x308b,
1403 		.name = "HP nx6125",
1404 		.type = AC97_TUNE_MUTE_LED
1405 	},
1406 	{
1407 		.subvendor = 0x103c,
1408 		.subdevice = 0x3091,
1409 		.name = "unknown HP",
1410 		.type = AC97_TUNE_MUTE_LED
1411 	},
1412 	{ } /* terminator */
1413 };
1414 
1415 static int snd_atiixp_mixer_new(struct atiixp *chip, int clock,
1416 				const char *quirk_override)
1417 {
1418 	struct snd_ac97_bus *pbus;
1419 	struct snd_ac97_template ac97;
1420 	int i, err;
1421 	int codec_count;
1422 	static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops = {
1423 		.write = snd_atiixp_ac97_write,
1424 		.read = snd_atiixp_ac97_read,
1425 	};
1426 	static unsigned int codec_skip[NUM_ATI_CODECS] = {
1427 		ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC0_NOT_READY,
1428 		ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC1_NOT_READY,
1429 		ATI_REG_ISR_CODEC2_NOT_READY,
1430 	};
1431 
1432 	if (snd_atiixp_codec_detect(chip) < 0)
1433 		return -ENXIO;
1434 
1435 	if ((err = snd_ac97_bus(chip->card, 0, &ops, chip, &pbus)) < 0)
1436 		return err;
1437 	pbus->clock = clock;
1438 	chip->ac97_bus = pbus;
1439 
1440 	codec_count = 0;
1441 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_ATI_CODECS; i++) {
1442 		if (chip->codec_not_ready_bits & codec_skip[i])
1443 			continue;
1444 		memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
1445 		ac97.private_data = chip;
1446 		ac97.pci = chip->pci;
1447 		ac97.num = i;
1448 		ac97.scaps = AC97_SCAP_SKIP_MODEM | AC97_SCAP_POWER_SAVE;
1449 		if (! chip->spdif_over_aclink)
1450 			ac97.scaps |= AC97_SCAP_NO_SPDIF;
1451 		if ((err = snd_ac97_mixer(pbus, &ac97, &chip->ac97[i])) < 0) {
1452 			chip->ac97[i] = NULL; /* to be sure */
1453 			dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
1454 				"codec %d not available for audio\n", i);
1455 			continue;
1456 		}
1457 		codec_count++;
1458 	}
1459 
1460 	if (! codec_count) {
1461 		dev_err(chip->card->dev, "no codec available\n");
1462 		return -ENODEV;
1463 	}
1464 
1465 	snd_ac97_tune_hardware(chip->ac97[0], ac97_quirks, quirk_override);
1466 
1467 	return 0;
1468 }
1469 
1470 
1471 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1472 /*
1473  * power management
1474  */
1475 static int snd_atiixp_suspend(struct device *dev)
1476 {
1477 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1478 	struct atiixp *chip = card->private_data;
1479 	int i;
1480 
1481 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
1482 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_ATI_PCMDEVS; i++)
1483 		if (chip->pcmdevs[i]) {
1484 			struct atiixp_dma *dma = &chip->dmas[i];
1485 			if (dma->substream && dma->running)
1486 				dma->saved_curptr = readl(chip->remap_addr +
1487 							  dma->ops->dt_cur);
1488 			snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->pcmdevs[i]);
1489 		}
1490 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_ATI_CODECS; i++)
1491 		snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97[i]);
1492 	snd_atiixp_aclink_down(chip);
1493 	snd_atiixp_chip_stop(chip);
1494 	return 0;
1495 }
1496 
1497 static int snd_atiixp_resume(struct device *dev)
1498 {
1499 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1500 	struct atiixp *chip = card->private_data;
1501 	int i;
1502 
1503 	snd_atiixp_aclink_reset(chip);
1504 	snd_atiixp_chip_start(chip);
1505 
1506 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_ATI_CODECS; i++)
1507 		snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97[i]);
1508 
1509 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_ATI_PCMDEVS; i++)
1510 		if (chip->pcmdevs[i]) {
1511 			struct atiixp_dma *dma = &chip->dmas[i];
1512 			if (dma->substream && dma->suspended) {
1513 				dma->ops->enable_dma(chip, 1);
1514 				dma->substream->ops->prepare(dma->substream);
1515 				writel((u32)dma->desc_buf.addr | ATI_REG_LINKPTR_EN,
1516 				       chip->remap_addr + dma->ops->llp_offset);
1517 				writel(dma->saved_curptr, chip->remap_addr +
1518 				       dma->ops->dt_cur);
1519 			}
1520 		}
1521 
1522 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
1523 	return 0;
1524 }
1525 
1526 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(snd_atiixp_pm, snd_atiixp_suspend, snd_atiixp_resume);
1527 #define SND_ATIIXP_PM_OPS	&snd_atiixp_pm
1528 #else
1529 #define SND_ATIIXP_PM_OPS	NULL
1530 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
1531 
1532 
1533 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1534 /*
1535  * proc interface for register dump
1536  */
1537 
1538 static void snd_atiixp_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
1539 				 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
1540 {
1541 	struct atiixp *chip = entry->private_data;
1542 	int i;
1543 
1544 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i += 4)
1545 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "%02x: %08x\n", i, readl(chip->remap_addr + i));
1546 }
1547 
1548 static void snd_atiixp_proc_init(struct atiixp *chip)
1549 {
1550 	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
1551 
1552 	if (! snd_card_proc_new(chip->card, "atiixp", &entry))
1553 		snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, chip, snd_atiixp_proc_read);
1554 }
1555 #else /* !CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1556 #define snd_atiixp_proc_init(chip)
1557 #endif
1558 
1559 
1560 /*
1561  * destructor
1562  */
1563 
1564 static int snd_atiixp_free(struct atiixp *chip)
1565 {
1566 	if (chip->irq < 0)
1567 		goto __hw_end;
1568 	snd_atiixp_chip_stop(chip);
1569 
1570       __hw_end:
1571 	if (chip->irq >= 0)
1572 		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
1573 	iounmap(chip->remap_addr);
1574 	pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
1575 	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
1576 	kfree(chip);
1577 	return 0;
1578 }
1579 
1580 static int snd_atiixp_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
1581 {
1582 	struct atiixp *chip = device->device_data;
1583 	return snd_atiixp_free(chip);
1584 }
1585 
1586 /*
1587  * constructor for chip instance
1588  */
1589 static int snd_atiixp_create(struct snd_card *card,
1590 			     struct pci_dev *pci,
1591 			     struct atiixp **r_chip)
1592 {
1593 	static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
1594 		.dev_free =	snd_atiixp_dev_free,
1595 	};
1596 	struct atiixp *chip;
1597 	int err;
1598 
1599 	if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
1600 		return err;
1601 
1602 	chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
1603 	if (chip == NULL) {
1604 		pci_disable_device(pci);
1605 		return -ENOMEM;
1606 	}
1607 
1608 	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
1609 	mutex_init(&chip->open_mutex);
1610 	chip->card = card;
1611 	chip->pci = pci;
1612 	chip->irq = -1;
1613 	if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, "ATI IXP AC97")) < 0) {
1614 		pci_disable_device(pci);
1615 		kfree(chip);
1616 		return err;
1617 	}
1618 	chip->addr = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
1619 	chip->remap_addr = pci_ioremap_bar(pci, 0);
1620 	if (chip->remap_addr == NULL) {
1621 		dev_err(card->dev, "AC'97 space ioremap problem\n");
1622 		snd_atiixp_free(chip);
1623 		return -EIO;
1624 	}
1625 
1626 	if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_atiixp_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
1627 			KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
1628 		dev_err(card->dev, "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
1629 		snd_atiixp_free(chip);
1630 		return -EBUSY;
1631 	}
1632 	chip->irq = pci->irq;
1633 	pci_set_master(pci);
1634 	synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
1635 
1636 	if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
1637 		snd_atiixp_free(chip);
1638 		return err;
1639 	}
1640 
1641 	*r_chip = chip;
1642 	return 0;
1643 }
1644 
1645 
1646 static int snd_atiixp_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
1647 			    const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
1648 {
1649 	struct snd_card *card;
1650 	struct atiixp *chip;
1651 	int err;
1652 
1653 	err = snd_card_new(&pci->dev, index, id, THIS_MODULE, 0, &card);
1654 	if (err < 0)
1655 		return err;
1656 
1657 	strcpy(card->driver, spdif_aclink ? "ATIIXP" : "ATIIXP-SPDMA");
1658 	strcpy(card->shortname, "ATI IXP");
1659 	if ((err = snd_atiixp_create(card, pci, &chip)) < 0)
1660 		goto __error;
1661 	card->private_data = chip;
1662 
1663 	if ((err = snd_atiixp_aclink_reset(chip)) < 0)
1664 		goto __error;
1665 
1666 	chip->spdif_over_aclink = spdif_aclink;
1667 
1668 	if ((err = snd_atiixp_mixer_new(chip, ac97_clock, ac97_quirk)) < 0)
1669 		goto __error;
1670 
1671 	if ((err = snd_atiixp_pcm_new(chip)) < 0)
1672 		goto __error;
1673 
1674 	snd_atiixp_proc_init(chip);
1675 
1676 	snd_atiixp_chip_start(chip);
1677 
1678 	snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
1679 		 "%s rev %x with %s at %#lx, irq %i", card->shortname,
1680 		 pci->revision,
1681 		 chip->ac97[0] ? snd_ac97_get_short_name(chip->ac97[0]) : "?",
1682 		 chip->addr, chip->irq);
1683 
1684 	if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0)
1685 		goto __error;
1686 
1687 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
1688 	return 0;
1689 
1690  __error:
1691 	snd_card_free(card);
1692 	return err;
1693 }
1694 
1695 static void snd_atiixp_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
1696 {
1697 	snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
1698 }
1699 
1700 static struct pci_driver atiixp_driver = {
1701 	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
1702 	.id_table = snd_atiixp_ids,
1703 	.probe = snd_atiixp_probe,
1704 	.remove = snd_atiixp_remove,
1705 	.driver = {
1706 		.pm = SND_ATIIXP_PM_OPS,
1707 	},
1708 };
1709 
1710 module_pci_driver(atiixp_driver);
1711