xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/pci/als300.c (revision 842ed298)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  als300.c - driver for Avance Logic ALS300/ALS300+ soundcards.
4  *  Copyright (C) 2005 by Ash Willis <ashwillis@programmer.net>
5  *
6  *  TODO
7  *  4 channel playback for ALS300+
8  *  gameport
9  *  mpu401
10  *  opl3
11  *
12  *  NOTES
13  *  The BLOCK_COUNTER registers for the ALS300(+) return a figure related to
14  *  the position in the current period, NOT the whole buffer. It is important
15  *  to know which period we are in so we can calculate the correct pointer.
16  *  This is why we always use 2 periods. We can then use a flip-flop variable
17  *  to keep track of what period we are in.
18  */
19 
20 #include <linux/delay.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/pci.h>
24 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/io.h>
28 
29 #include <sound/core.h>
30 #include <sound/control.h>
31 #include <sound/initval.h>
32 #include <sound/pcm.h>
33 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
34 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
35 #include <sound/opl3.h>
36 
37 /* snd_als300_set_irq_flag */
38 #define IRQ_DISABLE		0
39 #define IRQ_ENABLE		1
40 
41 /* I/O port layout */
42 #define AC97_ACCESS		0x00
43 #define AC97_READ		0x04
44 #define AC97_STATUS		0x06
45 #define   AC97_DATA_AVAIL		(1<<6)
46 #define   AC97_BUSY			(1<<7)
47 #define ALS300_IRQ_STATUS	0x07		/* ALS300 Only */
48 #define   IRQ_PLAYBACK			(1<<3)
49 #define   IRQ_CAPTURE			(1<<2)
50 #define GCR_DATA		0x08
51 #define GCR_INDEX		0x0C
52 #define ALS300P_DRAM_IRQ_STATUS	0x0D		/* ALS300+ Only */
53 #define MPU_IRQ_STATUS		0x0E		/* ALS300 Rev. E+, ALS300+ */
54 #define ALS300P_IRQ_STATUS	0x0F		/* ALS300+ Only */
55 
56 /* General Control Registers */
57 #define PLAYBACK_START		0x80
58 #define PLAYBACK_END		0x81
59 #define PLAYBACK_CONTROL	0x82
60 #define   TRANSFER_START		(1<<16)
61 #define   FIFO_PAUSE			(1<<17)
62 #define RECORD_START		0x83
63 #define RECORD_END		0x84
64 #define RECORD_CONTROL		0x85
65 #define DRAM_WRITE_CONTROL	0x8B
66 #define   WRITE_TRANS_START		(1<<16)
67 #define   DRAM_MODE_2			(1<<17)
68 #define MISC_CONTROL		0x8C
69 #define   IRQ_SET_BIT			(1<<15)
70 #define   VMUTE_NORMAL			(1<<20)
71 #define   MMUTE_NORMAL			(1<<21)
72 #define MUS_VOC_VOL		0x8E
73 #define PLAYBACK_BLOCK_COUNTER	0x9A
74 #define RECORD_BLOCK_COUNTER	0x9B
75 
76 #define DEBUG_PLAY_REC	0
77 
78 #if DEBUG_PLAY_REC
79 #define snd_als300_dbgplay(format, args...) printk(KERN_ERR format, ##args)
80 #else
81 #define snd_als300_dbgplay(format, args...)
82 #endif
83 
84 enum {DEVICE_ALS300, DEVICE_ALS300_PLUS};
85 
86 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ash Willis <ashwillis@programmer.net>");
87 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Avance Logic ALS300");
88 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
89 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Avance Logic,ALS300},{Avance Logic,ALS300+}}");
90 
91 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
92 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
93 static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
94 
95 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
96 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for ALS300 sound card.");
97 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
98 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for ALS300 sound card.");
99 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
100 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable ALS300 sound card.");
101 
102 struct snd_als300 {
103 	unsigned long port;
104 	spinlock_t reg_lock;
105 	struct snd_card *card;
106 	struct pci_dev *pci;
107 
108 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
109 	struct snd_pcm_substream *playback_substream;
110 	struct snd_pcm_substream *capture_substream;
111 
112 	struct snd_ac97 *ac97;
113 	struct snd_opl3 *opl3;
114 
115 	struct resource *res_port;
116 
117 	int irq;
118 
119 	int chip_type; /* ALS300 or ALS300+ */
120 
121 	char revision;
122 };
123 
124 struct snd_als300_substream_data {
125 	int period_flipflop;
126 	int control_register;
127 	int block_counter_register;
128 };
129 
130 static const struct pci_device_id snd_als300_ids[] = {
131 	{ 0x4005, 0x0300, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_ALS300 },
132 	{ 0x4005, 0x0308, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_ALS300_PLUS },
133 	{ 0, }
134 };
135 
136 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_als300_ids);
137 
138 static inline u32 snd_als300_gcr_read(unsigned long port, unsigned short reg)
139 {
140 	outb(reg, port+GCR_INDEX);
141 	return inl(port+GCR_DATA);
142 }
143 
144 static inline void snd_als300_gcr_write(unsigned long port,
145 						unsigned short reg, u32 val)
146 {
147 	outb(reg, port+GCR_INDEX);
148 	outl(val, port+GCR_DATA);
149 }
150 
151 /* Enable/Disable Interrupts */
152 static void snd_als300_set_irq_flag(struct snd_als300 *chip, int cmd)
153 {
154 	u32 tmp = snd_als300_gcr_read(chip->port, MISC_CONTROL);
155 
156 	/* boolean XOR check, since old vs. new hardware have
157 	   directly reversed bit setting for ENABLE and DISABLE.
158 	   ALS300+ acts like newer versions of ALS300 */
159 	if (((chip->revision > 5 || chip->chip_type == DEVICE_ALS300_PLUS) ^
160 						(cmd == IRQ_ENABLE)) == 0)
161 		tmp |= IRQ_SET_BIT;
162 	else
163 		tmp &= ~IRQ_SET_BIT;
164 	snd_als300_gcr_write(chip->port, MISC_CONTROL, tmp);
165 }
166 
167 static int snd_als300_free(struct snd_als300 *chip)
168 {
169 	snd_als300_set_irq_flag(chip, IRQ_DISABLE);
170 	if (chip->irq >= 0)
171 		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
172 	pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
173 	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
174 	kfree(chip);
175 	return 0;
176 }
177 
178 static int snd_als300_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
179 {
180 	struct snd_als300 *chip = device->device_data;
181 	return snd_als300_free(chip);
182 }
183 
184 static irqreturn_t snd_als300_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
185 {
186 	u8 status;
187 	struct snd_als300 *chip = dev_id;
188 	struct snd_als300_substream_data *data;
189 
190 	status = inb(chip->port+ALS300_IRQ_STATUS);
191 	if (!status) /* shared IRQ, for different device?? Exit ASAP! */
192 		return IRQ_NONE;
193 
194 	/* ACK everything ASAP */
195 	outb(status, chip->port+ALS300_IRQ_STATUS);
196 	if (status & IRQ_PLAYBACK) {
197 		if (chip->pcm && chip->playback_substream) {
198 			data = chip->playback_substream->runtime->private_data;
199 			data->period_flipflop ^= 1;
200 			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->playback_substream);
201 			snd_als300_dbgplay("IRQ_PLAYBACK\n");
202 		}
203 	}
204 	if (status & IRQ_CAPTURE) {
205 		if (chip->pcm && chip->capture_substream) {
206 			data = chip->capture_substream->runtime->private_data;
207 			data->period_flipflop ^= 1;
208 			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->capture_substream);
209 			snd_als300_dbgplay("IRQ_CAPTURE\n");
210 		}
211 	}
212 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
213 }
214 
215 static irqreturn_t snd_als300plus_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
216 {
217 	u8 general, mpu, dram;
218 	struct snd_als300 *chip = dev_id;
219 	struct snd_als300_substream_data *data;
220 
221 	general = inb(chip->port+ALS300P_IRQ_STATUS);
222 	mpu = inb(chip->port+MPU_IRQ_STATUS);
223 	dram = inb(chip->port+ALS300P_DRAM_IRQ_STATUS);
224 
225 	/* shared IRQ, for different device?? Exit ASAP! */
226 	if ((general == 0) && ((mpu & 0x80) == 0) && ((dram & 0x01) == 0))
227 		return IRQ_NONE;
228 
229 	if (general & IRQ_PLAYBACK) {
230 		if (chip->pcm && chip->playback_substream) {
231 			outb(IRQ_PLAYBACK, chip->port+ALS300P_IRQ_STATUS);
232 			data = chip->playback_substream->runtime->private_data;
233 			data->period_flipflop ^= 1;
234 			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->playback_substream);
235 			snd_als300_dbgplay("IRQ_PLAYBACK\n");
236 		}
237 	}
238 	if (general & IRQ_CAPTURE) {
239 		if (chip->pcm && chip->capture_substream) {
240 			outb(IRQ_CAPTURE, chip->port+ALS300P_IRQ_STATUS);
241 			data = chip->capture_substream->runtime->private_data;
242 			data->period_flipflop ^= 1;
243 			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->capture_substream);
244 			snd_als300_dbgplay("IRQ_CAPTURE\n");
245 		}
246 	}
247 	/* FIXME: Ack other interrupt types. Not important right now as
248 	 * those other devices aren't enabled. */
249 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
250 }
251 
252 static void snd_als300_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
253 {
254 	snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
255 }
256 
257 static unsigned short snd_als300_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
258 							unsigned short reg)
259 {
260 	int i;
261 	struct snd_als300 *chip = ac97->private_data;
262 
263 	for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
264 		if ((inb(chip->port+AC97_STATUS) & (AC97_BUSY)) == 0)
265 			break;
266 		udelay(10);
267 	}
268 	outl((reg << 24) | (1 << 31), chip->port+AC97_ACCESS);
269 
270 	for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
271 		if ((inb(chip->port+AC97_STATUS) & (AC97_DATA_AVAIL)) != 0)
272 			break;
273 		udelay(10);
274 	}
275 	return inw(chip->port+AC97_READ);
276 }
277 
278 static void snd_als300_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
279 				unsigned short reg, unsigned short val)
280 {
281 	int i;
282 	struct snd_als300 *chip = ac97->private_data;
283 
284 	for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
285 		if ((inb(chip->port+AC97_STATUS) & (AC97_BUSY)) == 0)
286 			break;
287 		udelay(10);
288 	}
289 	outl((reg << 24) | val, chip->port+AC97_ACCESS);
290 }
291 
292 static int snd_als300_ac97(struct snd_als300 *chip)
293 {
294 	struct snd_ac97_bus *bus;
295 	struct snd_ac97_template ac97;
296 	int err;
297 	static const struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops = {
298 		.write = snd_als300_ac97_write,
299 		.read = snd_als300_ac97_read,
300 	};
301 
302 	if ((err = snd_ac97_bus(chip->card, 0, &ops, NULL, &bus)) < 0)
303 		return err;
304 
305 	memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
306 	ac97.private_data = chip;
307 
308 	return snd_ac97_mixer(bus, &ac97, &chip->ac97);
309 }
310 
311 /* hardware definition
312  *
313  * In AC97 mode, we always use 48k/16bit/stereo.
314  * Any request to change data type is ignored by
315  * the card when it is running outside of legacy
316  * mode.
317  */
318 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_als300_playback_hw =
319 {
320 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
321 				SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
322 				SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
323 				SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
324 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16,
325 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
326 	.rate_min =		48000,
327 	.rate_max =		48000,
328 	.channels_min =		2,
329 	.channels_max =		2,
330 	.buffer_bytes_max =	64 * 1024,
331 	.period_bytes_min =	64,
332 	.period_bytes_max =	32 * 1024,
333 	.periods_min =		2,
334 	.periods_max =		2,
335 };
336 
337 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_als300_capture_hw =
338 {
339 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
340 				SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
341 				SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
342 				SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
343 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16,
344 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
345 	.rate_min =		48000,
346 	.rate_max =		48000,
347 	.channels_min =		2,
348 	.channels_max =		2,
349 	.buffer_bytes_max =	64 * 1024,
350 	.period_bytes_min =	64,
351 	.period_bytes_max =	32 * 1024,
352 	.periods_min =		2,
353 	.periods_max =		2,
354 };
355 
356 static int snd_als300_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
357 {
358 	struct snd_als300 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
359 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
360 	struct snd_als300_substream_data *data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data),
361 								GFP_KERNEL);
362 
363 	if (!data)
364 		return -ENOMEM;
365 	chip->playback_substream = substream;
366 	runtime->hw = snd_als300_playback_hw;
367 	runtime->private_data = data;
368 	data->control_register = PLAYBACK_CONTROL;
369 	data->block_counter_register = PLAYBACK_BLOCK_COUNTER;
370 	return 0;
371 }
372 
373 static int snd_als300_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
374 {
375 	struct snd_als300 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
376 	struct snd_als300_substream_data *data;
377 
378 	data = substream->runtime->private_data;
379 	kfree(data);
380 	chip->playback_substream = NULL;
381 	return 0;
382 }
383 
384 static int snd_als300_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
385 {
386 	struct snd_als300 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
387 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
388 	struct snd_als300_substream_data *data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data),
389 								GFP_KERNEL);
390 
391 	if (!data)
392 		return -ENOMEM;
393 	chip->capture_substream = substream;
394 	runtime->hw = snd_als300_capture_hw;
395 	runtime->private_data = data;
396 	data->control_register = RECORD_CONTROL;
397 	data->block_counter_register = RECORD_BLOCK_COUNTER;
398 	return 0;
399 }
400 
401 static int snd_als300_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
402 {
403 	struct snd_als300 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
404 	struct snd_als300_substream_data *data;
405 
406 	data = substream->runtime->private_data;
407 	kfree(data);
408 	chip->capture_substream = NULL;
409 	return 0;
410 }
411 
412 static int snd_als300_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
413 {
414 	u32 tmp;
415 	struct snd_als300 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
416 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
417 	unsigned short period_bytes = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
418 	unsigned short buffer_bytes = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
419 
420 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
421 	tmp = snd_als300_gcr_read(chip->port, PLAYBACK_CONTROL);
422 	tmp &= ~TRANSFER_START;
423 
424 	snd_als300_dbgplay("Period bytes: %d Buffer bytes %d\n",
425 						period_bytes, buffer_bytes);
426 
427 	/* set block size */
428 	tmp &= 0xffff0000;
429 	tmp |= period_bytes - 1;
430 	snd_als300_gcr_write(chip->port, PLAYBACK_CONTROL, tmp);
431 
432 	/* set dma area */
433 	snd_als300_gcr_write(chip->port, PLAYBACK_START,
434 					runtime->dma_addr);
435 	snd_als300_gcr_write(chip->port, PLAYBACK_END,
436 					runtime->dma_addr + buffer_bytes - 1);
437 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
438 	return 0;
439 }
440 
441 static int snd_als300_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
442 {
443 	u32 tmp;
444 	struct snd_als300 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
445 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
446 	unsigned short period_bytes = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
447 	unsigned short buffer_bytes = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
448 
449 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
450 	tmp = snd_als300_gcr_read(chip->port, RECORD_CONTROL);
451 	tmp &= ~TRANSFER_START;
452 
453 	snd_als300_dbgplay("Period bytes: %d Buffer bytes %d\n", period_bytes,
454 							buffer_bytes);
455 
456 	/* set block size */
457 	tmp &= 0xffff0000;
458 	tmp |= period_bytes - 1;
459 
460 	/* set dma area */
461 	snd_als300_gcr_write(chip->port, RECORD_CONTROL, tmp);
462 	snd_als300_gcr_write(chip->port, RECORD_START,
463 					runtime->dma_addr);
464 	snd_als300_gcr_write(chip->port, RECORD_END,
465 					runtime->dma_addr + buffer_bytes - 1);
466 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
467 	return 0;
468 }
469 
470 static int snd_als300_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
471 {
472 	struct snd_als300 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
473 	u32 tmp;
474 	struct snd_als300_substream_data *data;
475 	unsigned short reg;
476 	int ret = 0;
477 
478 	data = substream->runtime->private_data;
479 	reg = data->control_register;
480 
481 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
482 	switch (cmd) {
483 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
484 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
485 		tmp = snd_als300_gcr_read(chip->port, reg);
486 		data->period_flipflop = 1;
487 		snd_als300_gcr_write(chip->port, reg, tmp | TRANSFER_START);
488 		snd_als300_dbgplay("TRIGGER START\n");
489 		break;
490 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
491 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
492 		tmp = snd_als300_gcr_read(chip->port, reg);
493 		snd_als300_gcr_write(chip->port, reg, tmp & ~TRANSFER_START);
494 		snd_als300_dbgplay("TRIGGER STOP\n");
495 		break;
496 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
497 		tmp = snd_als300_gcr_read(chip->port, reg);
498 		snd_als300_gcr_write(chip->port, reg, tmp | FIFO_PAUSE);
499 		snd_als300_dbgplay("TRIGGER PAUSE\n");
500 		break;
501 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
502 		tmp = snd_als300_gcr_read(chip->port, reg);
503 		snd_als300_gcr_write(chip->port, reg, tmp & ~FIFO_PAUSE);
504 		snd_als300_dbgplay("TRIGGER RELEASE\n");
505 		break;
506 	default:
507 		snd_als300_dbgplay("TRIGGER INVALID\n");
508 		ret = -EINVAL;
509 	}
510 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
511 	return ret;
512 }
513 
514 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_als300_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
515 {
516 	u16 current_ptr;
517 	struct snd_als300 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
518 	struct snd_als300_substream_data *data;
519 	unsigned short period_bytes;
520 
521 	data = substream->runtime->private_data;
522 	period_bytes = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
523 
524 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
525 	current_ptr = (u16) snd_als300_gcr_read(chip->port,
526 					data->block_counter_register) + 4;
527 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
528 	if (current_ptr > period_bytes)
529 		current_ptr = 0;
530 	else
531 		current_ptr = period_bytes - current_ptr;
532 
533 	if (data->period_flipflop == 0)
534 		current_ptr += period_bytes;
535 	snd_als300_dbgplay("Pointer (bytes): %d\n", current_ptr);
536 	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, current_ptr);
537 }
538 
539 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_als300_playback_ops = {
540 	.open =		snd_als300_playback_open,
541 	.close =	snd_als300_playback_close,
542 	.prepare =	snd_als300_playback_prepare,
543 	.trigger =	snd_als300_trigger,
544 	.pointer =	snd_als300_pointer,
545 };
546 
547 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_als300_capture_ops = {
548 	.open =		snd_als300_capture_open,
549 	.close =	snd_als300_capture_close,
550 	.prepare =	snd_als300_capture_prepare,
551 	.trigger =	snd_als300_trigger,
552 	.pointer =	snd_als300_pointer,
553 };
554 
555 static int snd_als300_new_pcm(struct snd_als300 *chip)
556 {
557 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
558 	int err;
559 
560 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "ALS300", 0, 1, 1, &pcm);
561 	if (err < 0)
562 		return err;
563 	pcm->private_data = chip;
564 	strcpy(pcm->name, "ALS300");
565 	chip->pcm = pcm;
566 
567 	/* set operators */
568 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
569 				&snd_als300_playback_ops);
570 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
571 				&snd_als300_capture_ops);
572 
573 	/* pre-allocation of buffers */
574 	snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, &chip->pci->dev,
575 				       64*1024, 64*1024);
576 	return 0;
577 }
578 
579 static void snd_als300_init(struct snd_als300 *chip)
580 {
581 	unsigned long flags;
582 	u32 tmp;
583 
584 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
585 	chip->revision = (snd_als300_gcr_read(chip->port, MISC_CONTROL) >> 16)
586 								& 0x0000000F;
587 	/* Setup DRAM */
588 	tmp = snd_als300_gcr_read(chip->port, DRAM_WRITE_CONTROL);
589 	snd_als300_gcr_write(chip->port, DRAM_WRITE_CONTROL,
590 						(tmp | DRAM_MODE_2)
591 						& ~WRITE_TRANS_START);
592 
593 	/* Enable IRQ output */
594 	snd_als300_set_irq_flag(chip, IRQ_ENABLE);
595 
596 	/* Unmute hardware devices so their outputs get routed to
597 	 * the onboard mixer */
598 	tmp = snd_als300_gcr_read(chip->port, MISC_CONTROL);
599 	snd_als300_gcr_write(chip->port, MISC_CONTROL,
600 			tmp | VMUTE_NORMAL | MMUTE_NORMAL);
601 
602 	/* Reset volumes */
603 	snd_als300_gcr_write(chip->port, MUS_VOC_VOL, 0);
604 
605 	/* Make sure playback transfer is stopped */
606 	tmp = snd_als300_gcr_read(chip->port, PLAYBACK_CONTROL);
607 	snd_als300_gcr_write(chip->port, PLAYBACK_CONTROL,
608 			tmp & ~TRANSFER_START);
609 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
610 }
611 
612 static int snd_als300_create(struct snd_card *card,
613 			     struct pci_dev *pci, int chip_type,
614 			     struct snd_als300 **rchip)
615 {
616 	struct snd_als300 *chip;
617 	void *irq_handler;
618 	int err;
619 
620 	static const struct snd_device_ops ops = {
621 		.dev_free = snd_als300_dev_free,
622 	};
623 	*rchip = NULL;
624 
625 	if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
626 		return err;
627 
628 	if (dma_set_mask(&pci->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(28)) < 0 ||
629 		dma_set_coherent_mask(&pci->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(28)) < 0) {
630 		dev_err(card->dev, "error setting 28bit DMA mask\n");
631 		pci_disable_device(pci);
632 		return -ENXIO;
633 	}
634 	pci_set_master(pci);
635 
636 	chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
637 	if (chip == NULL) {
638 		pci_disable_device(pci);
639 		return -ENOMEM;
640 	}
641 
642 	chip->card = card;
643 	chip->pci = pci;
644 	chip->irq = -1;
645 	chip->chip_type = chip_type;
646 	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
647 
648 	if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, "ALS300")) < 0) {
649 		kfree(chip);
650 		pci_disable_device(pci);
651 		return err;
652 	}
653 	chip->port = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
654 
655 	if (chip->chip_type == DEVICE_ALS300_PLUS)
656 		irq_handler = snd_als300plus_interrupt;
657 	else
658 		irq_handler = snd_als300_interrupt;
659 
660 	if (request_irq(pci->irq, irq_handler, IRQF_SHARED,
661 			KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
662 		dev_err(card->dev, "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
663 		snd_als300_free(chip);
664 		return -EBUSY;
665 	}
666 	chip->irq = pci->irq;
667 	card->sync_irq = chip->irq;
668 
669 	snd_als300_init(chip);
670 
671 	err = snd_als300_ac97(chip);
672 	if (err < 0) {
673 		dev_err(card->dev, "Could not create ac97\n");
674 		snd_als300_free(chip);
675 		return err;
676 	}
677 
678 	if ((err = snd_als300_new_pcm(chip)) < 0) {
679 		dev_err(card->dev, "Could not create PCM\n");
680 		snd_als300_free(chip);
681 		return err;
682 	}
683 
684 	if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL,
685 						chip, &ops)) < 0) {
686 		snd_als300_free(chip);
687 		return err;
688 	}
689 
690 	*rchip = chip;
691 	return 0;
692 }
693 
694 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
695 static int snd_als300_suspend(struct device *dev)
696 {
697 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
698 	struct snd_als300 *chip = card->private_data;
699 
700 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
701 	snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97);
702 	return 0;
703 }
704 
705 static int snd_als300_resume(struct device *dev)
706 {
707 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
708 	struct snd_als300 *chip = card->private_data;
709 
710 	snd_als300_init(chip);
711 	snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97);
712 
713 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
714 	return 0;
715 }
716 
717 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(snd_als300_pm, snd_als300_suspend, snd_als300_resume);
718 #define SND_ALS300_PM_OPS	&snd_als300_pm
719 #else
720 #define SND_ALS300_PM_OPS	NULL
721 #endif
722 
723 static int snd_als300_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
724                              const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
725 {
726 	static int dev;
727 	struct snd_card *card;
728 	struct snd_als300 *chip;
729 	int err, chip_type;
730 
731 	if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
732 		return -ENODEV;
733 	if (!enable[dev]) {
734 		dev++;
735 		return -ENOENT;
736 	}
737 
738 	err = snd_card_new(&pci->dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
739 			   0, &card);
740 
741 	if (err < 0)
742 		return err;
743 
744 	chip_type = pci_id->driver_data;
745 
746 	if ((err = snd_als300_create(card, pci, chip_type, &chip)) < 0) {
747 		snd_card_free(card);
748 		return err;
749 	}
750 	card->private_data = chip;
751 
752 	strcpy(card->driver, "ALS300");
753 	if (chip->chip_type == DEVICE_ALS300_PLUS)
754 		/* don't know much about ALS300+ yet
755 		 * print revision number for now */
756 		sprintf(card->shortname, "ALS300+ (Rev. %d)", chip->revision);
757 	else
758 		sprintf(card->shortname, "ALS300 (Rev. %c)", 'A' +
759 							chip->revision - 1);
760 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx irq %i",
761 				card->shortname, chip->port, chip->irq);
762 
763 	if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
764 		snd_card_free(card);
765 		return err;
766 	}
767 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
768 	dev++;
769 	return 0;
770 }
771 
772 static struct pci_driver als300_driver = {
773 	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
774 	.id_table = snd_als300_ids,
775 	.probe = snd_als300_probe,
776 	.remove = snd_als300_remove,
777 	.driver = {
778 		.pm = SND_ALS300_PM_OPS,
779 	},
780 };
781 
782 module_pci_driver(als300_driver);
783