xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/pci/ali5451/ali5451.c (revision be709d48)
1 /*
2  *  Matt Wu <Matt_Wu@acersoftech.com.cn>
3  *  Apr 26, 2001
4  *  Routines for control of ALi pci audio M5451
5  *
6  *  BUGS:
7  *    --
8  *
9  *  TODO:
10  *    --
11  *
12  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public Lcodecnse as published by
14  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the Lcodecnse, or
15  *   (at your option) any later version.
16  *
17  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20  *   GNU General Public Lcodecnse for more details.
21  *
22  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public Lcodecnse
23  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
25  *
26  */
27 
28 #include <linux/io.h>
29 #include <linux/delay.h>
30 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
31 #include <linux/init.h>
32 #include <linux/pci.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
36 #include <sound/core.h>
37 #include <sound/pcm.h>
38 #include <sound/info.h>
39 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
40 #include <sound/mpu401.h>
41 #include <sound/initval.h>
42 
43 MODULE_AUTHOR("Matt Wu <Matt_Wu@acersoftech.com.cn>");
44 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ALI M5451");
45 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
46 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{ALI,M5451,pci},{ALI,M5451}}");
47 
48 static int index = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1;	/* Index */
49 static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1;	/* ID for this card */
50 static int pcm_channels = 32;
51 static bool spdif;
52 
53 module_param(index, int, 0444);
54 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for ALI M5451 PCI Audio.");
55 module_param(id, charp, 0444);
56 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for ALI M5451 PCI Audio.");
57 module_param(pcm_channels, int, 0444);
58 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pcm_channels, "PCM Channels");
59 module_param(spdif, bool, 0444);
60 MODULE_PARM_DESC(spdif, "Support SPDIF I/O");
61 
62 /* just for backward compatibility */
63 static bool enable;
64 module_param(enable, bool, 0444);
65 
66 
67 /*
68  *  Constants definition
69  */
70 
71 #define DEVICE_ID_ALI5451	((PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL<<16)|PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M5451)
72 
73 
74 #define ALI_CHANNELS		32
75 
76 #define ALI_PCM_IN_CHANNEL	31
77 #define ALI_SPDIF_IN_CHANNEL	19
78 #define ALI_SPDIF_OUT_CHANNEL	15
79 #define ALI_CENTER_CHANNEL	24
80 #define ALI_LEF_CHANNEL		23
81 #define ALI_SURR_LEFT_CHANNEL	26
82 #define ALI_SURR_RIGHT_CHANNEL	25
83 #define ALI_MODEM_IN_CHANNEL    21
84 #define ALI_MODEM_OUT_CHANNEL   20
85 
86 #define	SNDRV_ALI_VOICE_TYPE_PCM	01
87 #define SNDRV_ALI_VOICE_TYPE_OTH	02
88 
89 #define	ALI_5451_V02		0x02
90 
91 /*
92  *  Direct Registers
93  */
94 
95 #define ALI_LEGACY_DMAR0        0x00  /* ADR0 */
96 #define ALI_LEGACY_DMAR4        0x04  /* CNT0 */
97 #define ALI_LEGACY_DMAR11       0x0b  /* MOD  */
98 #define ALI_LEGACY_DMAR15       0x0f  /* MMR  */
99 #define ALI_MPUR0		0x20
100 #define ALI_MPUR1		0x21
101 #define ALI_MPUR2		0x22
102 #define ALI_MPUR3		0x23
103 
104 #define	ALI_AC97_WRITE		0x40
105 #define ALI_AC97_READ		0x44
106 
107 #define ALI_SCTRL		0x48
108 #define   ALI_SPDIF_OUT_ENABLE		0x20
109 #define   ALI_SCTRL_LINE_IN2		(1 << 9)
110 #define   ALI_SCTRL_GPIO_IN2		(1 << 13)
111 #define   ALI_SCTRL_LINE_OUT_EN 	(1 << 20)
112 #define   ALI_SCTRL_GPIO_OUT_EN 	(1 << 23)
113 #define   ALI_SCTRL_CODEC1_READY	(1 << 24)
114 #define   ALI_SCTRL_CODEC2_READY	(1 << 25)
115 #define ALI_AC97_GPIO		0x4c
116 #define   ALI_AC97_GPIO_ENABLE		0x8000
117 #define   ALI_AC97_GPIO_DATA_SHIFT	16
118 #define ALI_SPDIF_CS		0x70
119 #define ALI_SPDIF_CTRL		0x74
120 #define   ALI_SPDIF_IN_FUNC_ENABLE	0x02
121 #define   ALI_SPDIF_IN_CH_STATUS	0x40
122 #define   ALI_SPDIF_OUT_CH_STATUS	0xbf
123 #define ALI_START		0x80
124 #define ALI_STOP		0x84
125 #define ALI_CSPF		0x90
126 #define ALI_AINT		0x98
127 #define ALI_GC_CIR		0xa0
128 	#define ENDLP_IE		0x00001000
129 	#define MIDLP_IE		0x00002000
130 #define ALI_AINTEN		0xa4
131 #define ALI_VOLUME		0xa8
132 #define ALI_SBDELTA_DELTA_R     0xac
133 #define ALI_MISCINT		0xb0
134 	#define ADDRESS_IRQ		0x00000020
135 	#define TARGET_REACHED		0x00008000
136 	#define MIXER_OVERFLOW		0x00000800
137 	#define MIXER_UNDERFLOW		0x00000400
138 	#define GPIO_IRQ		0x01000000
139 #define ALI_SBBL_SBCL           0xc0
140 #define ALI_SBCTRL_SBE2R_SBDD   0xc4
141 #define ALI_STIMER		0xc8
142 #define ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL	0xd4
143 #define   ALI_SPDIF_OUT_SEL_PCM		0x00000400 /* bit 10 */
144 #define   ALI_SPDIF_IN_SUPPORT		0x00000800 /* bit 11 */
145 #define   ALI_SPDIF_OUT_CH_ENABLE	0x00008000 /* bit 15 */
146 #define   ALI_SPDIF_IN_CH_ENABLE	0x00080000 /* bit 19 */
147 #define   ALI_PCM_IN_ENABLE		0x80000000 /* bit 31 */
148 
149 #define ALI_CSO_ALPHA_FMS	0xe0
150 #define ALI_LBA			0xe4
151 #define ALI_ESO_DELTA		0xe8
152 #define ALI_GVSEL_PAN_VOC_CTRL_EC	0xf0
153 #define ALI_EBUF1		0xf4
154 #define ALI_EBUF2		0xf8
155 
156 #define ALI_REG(codec, x) ((codec)->port + x)
157 
158 #define MAX_CODECS 2
159 
160 
161 struct snd_ali;
162 struct snd_ali_voice;
163 
164 struct snd_ali_channel_control {
165 	/* register data */
166 	struct REGDATA {
167 		unsigned int start;
168 		unsigned int stop;
169 		unsigned int aint;
170 		unsigned int ainten;
171 	} data;
172 
173 	/* register addresses */
174 	struct REGS {
175 		unsigned int start;
176 		unsigned int stop;
177 		unsigned int aint;
178 		unsigned int ainten;
179 		unsigned int ac97read;
180 		unsigned int ac97write;
181 	} regs;
182 
183 };
184 
185 struct snd_ali_voice {
186 	unsigned int number;
187 	unsigned int use :1,
188 		pcm :1,
189 		midi :1,
190 		mode :1,
191 		synth :1,
192 		running :1;
193 
194 	/* PCM data */
195 	struct snd_ali *codec;
196 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
197 	struct snd_ali_voice *extra;
198 
199 	int eso;                /* final ESO value for channel */
200 	int count;              /* runtime->period_size */
201 
202 	/* --- */
203 
204 	void *private_data;
205 	void (*private_free)(void *private_data);
206 };
207 
208 
209 struct snd_alidev {
210 
211 	struct snd_ali_voice voices[ALI_CHANNELS];
212 
213 	unsigned int	chcnt;			/* num of opened channels */
214 	unsigned int	chmap;			/* bitmap for opened channels */
215 	unsigned int synthcount;
216 
217 };
218 
219 
220 #define ALI_GLOBAL_REGS		56
221 #define ALI_CHANNEL_REGS	8
222 struct snd_ali_image {
223 	u32 regs[ALI_GLOBAL_REGS];
224 	u32 channel_regs[ALI_CHANNELS][ALI_CHANNEL_REGS];
225 };
226 
227 
228 struct snd_ali {
229 	int		irq;
230 	unsigned long	port;
231 	unsigned char	revision;
232 
233 	unsigned int hw_initialized :1;
234 	unsigned int spdif_support :1;
235 
236 	struct pci_dev	*pci;
237 	struct pci_dev	*pci_m1533;
238 	struct pci_dev	*pci_m7101;
239 
240 	struct snd_card	*card;
241 	struct snd_pcm	*pcm[MAX_CODECS];
242 	struct snd_alidev	synth;
243 	struct snd_ali_channel_control chregs;
244 
245 	/* S/PDIF Mask */
246 	unsigned int	spdif_mask;
247 
248 	unsigned int spurious_irq_count;
249 	unsigned int spurious_irq_max_delta;
250 
251 	unsigned int num_of_codecs;
252 
253 	struct snd_ac97_bus *ac97_bus;
254 	struct snd_ac97 *ac97[MAX_CODECS];
255 	unsigned short	ac97_ext_id;
256 	unsigned short	ac97_ext_status;
257 
258 	spinlock_t	reg_lock;
259 	spinlock_t	voice_alloc;
260 
261 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
262 	struct snd_ali_image *image;
263 #endif
264 };
265 
266 static const struct pci_device_id snd_ali_ids[] = {
267 	{PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M5451), 0, 0, 0},
268 	{0, }
269 };
270 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_ali_ids);
271 
272 static void snd_ali_clear_voices(struct snd_ali *, unsigned int, unsigned int);
273 static unsigned short snd_ali_codec_peek(struct snd_ali *, int, unsigned short);
274 static void snd_ali_codec_poke(struct snd_ali *, int, unsigned short,
275 			       unsigned short);
276 
277 /*
278  *  AC97 ACCESS
279  */
280 
281 static inline unsigned int snd_ali_5451_peek(struct snd_ali *codec,
282 					     unsigned int port)
283 {
284 	return (unsigned int)inl(ALI_REG(codec, port));
285 }
286 
287 static inline void snd_ali_5451_poke(struct snd_ali *codec,
288 				     unsigned int port,
289 				     unsigned int val)
290 {
291 	outl((unsigned int)val, ALI_REG(codec, port));
292 }
293 
294 static int snd_ali_codec_ready(struct snd_ali *codec,
295 			       unsigned int port)
296 {
297 	unsigned long end_time;
298 	unsigned int res;
299 
300 	end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(250);
301 
302 	for (;;) {
303 		res = snd_ali_5451_peek(codec,port);
304 		if (!(res & 0x8000))
305 			return 0;
306 		if (!time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies))
307 			break;
308 		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
309 	}
310 
311 	snd_ali_5451_poke(codec, port, res & ~0x8000);
312 	dev_dbg(codec->card->dev, "ali_codec_ready: codec is not ready.\n ");
313 	return -EIO;
314 }
315 
316 static int snd_ali_stimer_ready(struct snd_ali *codec)
317 {
318 	unsigned long end_time;
319 	unsigned long dwChk1,dwChk2;
320 
321 	dwChk1 = snd_ali_5451_peek(codec, ALI_STIMER);
322 	end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(250);
323 
324 	for (;;) {
325 		dwChk2 = snd_ali_5451_peek(codec, ALI_STIMER);
326 		if (dwChk2 != dwChk1)
327 			return 0;
328 		if (!time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies))
329 			break;
330 		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
331 	}
332 
333 	dev_err(codec->card->dev, "ali_stimer_read: stimer is not ready.\n");
334 	return -EIO;
335 }
336 
337 static void snd_ali_codec_poke(struct snd_ali *codec,int secondary,
338 			       unsigned short reg,
339 			       unsigned short val)
340 {
341 	unsigned int dwVal;
342 	unsigned int port;
343 
344 	if (reg >= 0x80) {
345 		dev_err(codec->card->dev,
346 			"ali_codec_poke: reg(%xh) invalid.\n", reg);
347 		return;
348 	}
349 
350 	port = codec->chregs.regs.ac97write;
351 
352 	if (snd_ali_codec_ready(codec, port) < 0)
353 		return;
354 	if (snd_ali_stimer_ready(codec) < 0)
355 		return;
356 
357 	dwVal  = (unsigned int) (reg & 0xff);
358 	dwVal |= 0x8000 | (val << 16);
359 	if (secondary)
360 		dwVal |= 0x0080;
361 	if (codec->revision == ALI_5451_V02)
362 		dwVal |= 0x0100;
363 
364 	snd_ali_5451_poke(codec, port, dwVal);
365 
366 	return ;
367 }
368 
369 static unsigned short snd_ali_codec_peek(struct snd_ali *codec,
370 					 int secondary,
371 					 unsigned short reg)
372 {
373 	unsigned int dwVal;
374 	unsigned int port;
375 
376 	if (reg >= 0x80) {
377 		dev_err(codec->card->dev,
378 			"ali_codec_peek: reg(%xh) invalid.\n", reg);
379 		return ~0;
380 	}
381 
382 	port = codec->chregs.regs.ac97read;
383 
384 	if (snd_ali_codec_ready(codec, port) < 0)
385 		return ~0;
386 	if (snd_ali_stimer_ready(codec) < 0)
387 		return ~0;
388 
389 	dwVal  = (unsigned int) (reg & 0xff);
390 	dwVal |= 0x8000;				/* bit 15*/
391 	if (secondary)
392 		dwVal |= 0x0080;
393 
394 	snd_ali_5451_poke(codec, port, dwVal);
395 
396 	if (snd_ali_stimer_ready(codec) < 0)
397 		return ~0;
398 	if (snd_ali_codec_ready(codec, port) < 0)
399 		return ~0;
400 
401 	return (snd_ali_5451_peek(codec, port) & 0xffff0000) >> 16;
402 }
403 
404 static void snd_ali_codec_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
405 				unsigned short reg,
406 				unsigned short val )
407 {
408 	struct snd_ali *codec = ac97->private_data;
409 
410 	dev_dbg(codec->card->dev, "codec_write: reg=%xh data=%xh.\n", reg, val);
411 	if (reg == AC97_GPIO_STATUS) {
412 		outl((val << ALI_AC97_GPIO_DATA_SHIFT) | ALI_AC97_GPIO_ENABLE,
413 		     ALI_REG(codec, ALI_AC97_GPIO));
414 		return;
415 	}
416 	snd_ali_codec_poke(codec, ac97->num, reg, val);
417 	return ;
418 }
419 
420 
421 static unsigned short snd_ali_codec_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
422 					 unsigned short reg)
423 {
424 	struct snd_ali *codec = ac97->private_data;
425 
426 	dev_dbg(codec->card->dev, "codec_read reg=%xh.\n", reg);
427 	return snd_ali_codec_peek(codec, ac97->num, reg);
428 }
429 
430 /*
431  *	AC97 Reset
432  */
433 
434 static int snd_ali_reset_5451(struct snd_ali *codec)
435 {
436 	struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
437 	unsigned short wCount, wReg;
438 	unsigned int   dwVal;
439 
440 	pci_dev = codec->pci_m1533;
441 	if (pci_dev) {
442 		pci_read_config_dword(pci_dev, 0x7c, &dwVal);
443 		pci_write_config_dword(pci_dev, 0x7c, dwVal | 0x08000000);
444 		mdelay(5);
445 		pci_read_config_dword(pci_dev, 0x7c, &dwVal);
446 		pci_write_config_dword(pci_dev, 0x7c, dwVal & 0xf7ffffff);
447 		mdelay(5);
448 	}
449 
450 	pci_dev = codec->pci;
451 	pci_read_config_dword(pci_dev, 0x44, &dwVal);
452 	pci_write_config_dword(pci_dev, 0x44, dwVal | 0x000c0000);
453 	udelay(500);
454 	pci_read_config_dword(pci_dev, 0x44, &dwVal);
455 	pci_write_config_dword(pci_dev, 0x44, dwVal & 0xfffbffff);
456 	mdelay(5);
457 
458 	wCount = 200;
459 	while(wCount--) {
460 		wReg = snd_ali_codec_peek(codec, 0, AC97_POWERDOWN);
461 		if ((wReg & 0x000f) == 0x000f)
462 			return 0;
463 		mdelay(5);
464 	}
465 
466 	/* non-fatal if you have a non PM capable codec */
467 	/* dev_warn(codec->card->dev, "ali5451: reset time out\n"); */
468 	return 0;
469 }
470 
471 /*
472  *  ALI 5451 Controller
473  */
474 
475 static void snd_ali_enable_special_channel(struct snd_ali *codec,
476 					   unsigned int channel)
477 {
478 	unsigned long dwVal;
479 
480 	dwVal  = inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
481 	dwVal |= 1 << (channel & 0x0000001f);
482 	outl(dwVal, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
483 }
484 
485 static void snd_ali_disable_special_channel(struct snd_ali *codec,
486 					    unsigned int channel)
487 {
488 	unsigned long dwVal;
489 
490 	dwVal  = inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
491 	dwVal &= ~(1 << (channel & 0x0000001f));
492 	outl(dwVal, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
493 }
494 
495 static void snd_ali_enable_address_interrupt(struct snd_ali *codec)
496 {
497 	unsigned int gc;
498 
499 	gc  = inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GC_CIR));
500 	gc |= ENDLP_IE;
501 	gc |= MIDLP_IE;
502 	outl( gc, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GC_CIR));
503 }
504 
505 static void snd_ali_disable_address_interrupt(struct snd_ali *codec)
506 {
507 	unsigned int gc;
508 
509 	gc  = inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GC_CIR));
510 	gc &= ~ENDLP_IE;
511 	gc &= ~MIDLP_IE;
512 	outl(gc, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GC_CIR));
513 }
514 
515 static void snd_ali_disable_voice_irq(struct snd_ali *codec,
516 				      unsigned int channel)
517 {
518 	unsigned int mask;
519 	struct snd_ali_channel_control *pchregs = &(codec->chregs);
520 
521 	dev_dbg(codec->card->dev, "disable_voice_irq channel=%d\n", channel);
522 
523 	mask = 1 << (channel & 0x1f);
524 	pchregs->data.ainten  = inl(ALI_REG(codec, pchregs->regs.ainten));
525 	pchregs->data.ainten &= ~mask;
526 	outl(pchregs->data.ainten, ALI_REG(codec, pchregs->regs.ainten));
527 }
528 
529 static int snd_ali_alloc_pcm_channel(struct snd_ali *codec, int channel)
530 {
531 	unsigned int idx =  channel & 0x1f;
532 
533 	if (codec->synth.chcnt >= ALI_CHANNELS){
534 		dev_err(codec->card->dev,
535 			   "ali_alloc_pcm_channel: no free channels.\n");
536 		return -1;
537 	}
538 
539 	if (!(codec->synth.chmap & (1 << idx))) {
540 		codec->synth.chmap |= 1 << idx;
541 		codec->synth.chcnt++;
542 		dev_dbg(codec->card->dev, "alloc_pcm_channel no. %d.\n", idx);
543 		return idx;
544 	}
545 	return -1;
546 }
547 
548 static int snd_ali_find_free_channel(struct snd_ali * codec, int rec)
549 {
550 	int idx;
551 	int result = -1;
552 
553 	dev_dbg(codec->card->dev,
554 		"find_free_channel: for %s\n", rec ? "rec" : "pcm");
555 
556 	/* recording */
557 	if (rec) {
558 		if (codec->spdif_support &&
559 		    (inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL)) &
560 		     ALI_SPDIF_IN_SUPPORT))
561 			idx = ALI_SPDIF_IN_CHANNEL;
562 		else
563 			idx = ALI_PCM_IN_CHANNEL;
564 
565 		result = snd_ali_alloc_pcm_channel(codec, idx);
566 		if (result >= 0)
567 			return result;
568 		else {
569 			dev_err(codec->card->dev,
570 				"ali_find_free_channel: record channel is busy now.\n");
571 			return -1;
572 		}
573 	}
574 
575 	/* playback... */
576 	if (codec->spdif_support &&
577 	    (inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL)) &
578 	     ALI_SPDIF_OUT_CH_ENABLE)) {
579 		idx = ALI_SPDIF_OUT_CHANNEL;
580 		result = snd_ali_alloc_pcm_channel(codec, idx);
581 		if (result >= 0)
582 			return result;
583 		else
584 			dev_err(codec->card->dev,
585 				"ali_find_free_channel: S/PDIF out channel is in busy now.\n");
586 	}
587 
588 	for (idx = 0; idx < ALI_CHANNELS; idx++) {
589 		result = snd_ali_alloc_pcm_channel(codec, idx);
590 		if (result >= 0)
591 			return result;
592 	}
593 	dev_err(codec->card->dev, "ali_find_free_channel: no free channels.\n");
594 	return -1;
595 }
596 
597 static void snd_ali_free_channel_pcm(struct snd_ali *codec, int channel)
598 {
599 	unsigned int idx = channel & 0x0000001f;
600 
601 	dev_dbg(codec->card->dev, "free_channel_pcm channel=%d\n", channel);
602 
603 	if (channel < 0 || channel >= ALI_CHANNELS)
604 		return;
605 
606 	if (!(codec->synth.chmap & (1 << idx))) {
607 		dev_err(codec->card->dev,
608 			"ali_free_channel_pcm: channel %d is not in use.\n",
609 			channel);
610 		return;
611 	} else {
612 		codec->synth.chmap &= ~(1 << idx);
613 		codec->synth.chcnt--;
614 	}
615 }
616 
617 static void snd_ali_stop_voice(struct snd_ali *codec, unsigned int channel)
618 {
619 	unsigned int mask = 1 << (channel & 0x1f);
620 
621 	dev_dbg(codec->card->dev, "stop_voice: channel=%d\n", channel);
622 	outl(mask, ALI_REG(codec, codec->chregs.regs.stop));
623 }
624 
625 /*
626  *    S/PDIF Part
627  */
628 
629 static void snd_ali_delay(struct snd_ali *codec,int interval)
630 {
631 	unsigned long  begintimer,currenttimer;
632 
633 	begintimer   = inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_STIMER));
634 	currenttimer = inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_STIMER));
635 
636 	while (currenttimer < begintimer + interval) {
637 		if (snd_ali_stimer_ready(codec) < 0)
638 			break;
639 		currenttimer = inl(ALI_REG(codec,  ALI_STIMER));
640 		cpu_relax();
641 	}
642 }
643 
644 static void snd_ali_detect_spdif_rate(struct snd_ali *codec)
645 {
646 	u16 wval;
647 	u16 count = 0;
648 	u8  bval, R1 = 0, R2;
649 
650 	bval  = inb(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL + 1));
651 	bval |= 0x1F;
652 	outb(bval, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL + 1));
653 
654 	while ((R1 < 0x0b || R1 > 0x0e) && R1 != 0x12 && count <= 50000) {
655 		count ++;
656 		snd_ali_delay(codec, 6);
657 		bval = inb(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL + 1));
658 		R1 = bval & 0x1F;
659 	}
660 
661 	if (count > 50000) {
662 		dev_err(codec->card->dev, "ali_detect_spdif_rate: timeout!\n");
663 		return;
664 	}
665 
666 	for (count = 0; count <= 50000; count++) {
667 		snd_ali_delay(codec, 6);
668 		bval = inb(ALI_REG(codec,ALI_SPDIF_CTRL + 1));
669 		R2 = bval & 0x1F;
670 		if (R2 != R1)
671 			R1 = R2;
672 		else
673 			break;
674 	}
675 
676 	if (count > 50000) {
677 		dev_err(codec->card->dev, "ali_detect_spdif_rate: timeout!\n");
678 		return;
679 	}
680 
681 	if (R2 >= 0x0b && R2 <= 0x0e) {
682 		wval  = inw(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL + 2));
683 		wval &= 0xe0f0;
684 		wval |= (0x09 << 8) | 0x05;
685 		outw(wval, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL + 2));
686 
687 		bval  = inb(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CS + 3)) & 0xf0;
688 		outb(bval | 0x02, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CS + 3));
689 	} else if (R2 == 0x12) {
690 		wval  = inw(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL + 2));
691 		wval &= 0xe0f0;
692 		wval |= (0x0e << 8) | 0x08;
693 		outw(wval, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL + 2));
694 
695 		bval  = inb(ALI_REG(codec,ALI_SPDIF_CS + 3)) & 0xf0;
696 		outb(bval | 0x03, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CS + 3));
697 	}
698 }
699 
700 static unsigned int snd_ali_get_spdif_in_rate(struct snd_ali *codec)
701 {
702 	u32	dwRate;
703 	u8	bval;
704 
705 	bval  = inb(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL));
706 	bval &= 0x7f;
707 	bval |= 0x40;
708 	outb(bval, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL));
709 
710 	snd_ali_detect_spdif_rate(codec);
711 
712 	bval  = inb(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CS + 3));
713 	bval &= 0x0f;
714 
715 	switch (bval) {
716 	case 0: dwRate = 44100; break;
717 	case 1: dwRate = 48000; break;
718 	case 2: dwRate = 32000; break;
719 	default: dwRate = 0; break;
720 	}
721 
722 	return dwRate;
723 }
724 
725 static void snd_ali_enable_spdif_in(struct snd_ali *codec)
726 {
727 	unsigned int dwVal;
728 
729 	dwVal = inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
730 	dwVal |= ALI_SPDIF_IN_SUPPORT;
731 	outl(dwVal, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
732 
733 	dwVal = inb(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL));
734 	dwVal |= 0x02;
735 	outb(dwVal, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL));
736 
737 	snd_ali_enable_special_channel(codec, ALI_SPDIF_IN_CHANNEL);
738 }
739 
740 static void snd_ali_disable_spdif_in(struct snd_ali *codec)
741 {
742 	unsigned int dwVal;
743 
744 	dwVal = inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
745 	dwVal &= ~ALI_SPDIF_IN_SUPPORT;
746 	outl(dwVal, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
747 
748 	snd_ali_disable_special_channel(codec, ALI_SPDIF_IN_CHANNEL);
749 }
750 
751 
752 static void snd_ali_set_spdif_out_rate(struct snd_ali *codec, unsigned int rate)
753 {
754 	unsigned char  bVal;
755 	unsigned int  dwRate;
756 
757 	switch (rate) {
758 	case 32000: dwRate = 0x300; break;
759 	case 48000: dwRate = 0x200; break;
760 	default: dwRate = 0; break;
761 	}
762 
763 	bVal  = inb(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL));
764 	bVal &= (unsigned char)(~(1<<6));
765 
766 	bVal |= 0x80;		/* select right */
767 	outb(bVal, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL));
768 	outb(dwRate | 0x20, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CS + 2));
769 
770 	bVal &= ~0x80;	/* select left */
771 	outb(bVal, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL));
772 	outw(rate | 0x10, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CS + 2));
773 }
774 
775 static void snd_ali_enable_spdif_out(struct snd_ali *codec)
776 {
777 	unsigned short wVal;
778 	unsigned char bVal;
779         struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
780 
781         pci_dev = codec->pci_m1533;
782         if (pci_dev == NULL)
783                 return;
784         pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, 0x61, &bVal);
785         bVal |= 0x40;
786         pci_write_config_byte(pci_dev, 0x61, bVal);
787         pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, 0x7d, &bVal);
788         bVal |= 0x01;
789         pci_write_config_byte(pci_dev, 0x7d, bVal);
790 
791         pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, 0x7e, &bVal);
792         bVal &= (~0x20);
793         bVal |= 0x10;
794         pci_write_config_byte(pci_dev, 0x7e, bVal);
795 
796 	bVal = inb(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SCTRL));
797 	outb(bVal | ALI_SPDIF_OUT_ENABLE, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SCTRL));
798 
799 	bVal = inb(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL));
800 	outb(bVal & ALI_SPDIF_OUT_CH_STATUS, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL));
801 
802 	wVal = inw(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
803 	wVal |= ALI_SPDIF_OUT_SEL_PCM;
804 	outw(wVal, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
805 	snd_ali_disable_special_channel(codec, ALI_SPDIF_OUT_CHANNEL);
806 }
807 
808 static void snd_ali_enable_spdif_chnout(struct snd_ali *codec)
809 {
810 	unsigned short wVal;
811 
812 	wVal  = inw(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
813    	wVal &= ~ALI_SPDIF_OUT_SEL_PCM;
814    	outw(wVal, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
815 /*
816 	wVal = inw(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CS));
817 	if (flag & ALI_SPDIF_OUT_NON_PCM)
818    		wVal |= 0x0002;
819 	else
820 		wVal &= (~0x0002);
821    	outw(wVal, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CS));
822 */
823 	snd_ali_enable_special_channel(codec, ALI_SPDIF_OUT_CHANNEL);
824 }
825 
826 static void snd_ali_disable_spdif_chnout(struct snd_ali *codec)
827 {
828 	unsigned short wVal;
829 
830   	wVal  = inw(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
831    	wVal |= ALI_SPDIF_OUT_SEL_PCM;
832    	outw(wVal, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
833 
834 	snd_ali_enable_special_channel(codec, ALI_SPDIF_OUT_CHANNEL);
835 }
836 
837 static void snd_ali_disable_spdif_out(struct snd_ali *codec)
838 {
839 	unsigned char  bVal;
840 
841 	bVal = inb(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SCTRL));
842 	outb(bVal & ~ALI_SPDIF_OUT_ENABLE, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SCTRL));
843 
844 	snd_ali_disable_spdif_chnout(codec);
845 }
846 
847 static void snd_ali_update_ptr(struct snd_ali *codec, int channel)
848 {
849 	struct snd_ali_voice *pvoice;
850 	struct snd_ali_channel_control *pchregs;
851 	unsigned int old, mask;
852 
853 	pchregs = &(codec->chregs);
854 
855 	/* check if interrupt occurred for channel */
856 	old  = pchregs->data.aint;
857 	mask = 1U << (channel & 0x1f);
858 
859 	if (!(old & mask))
860 		return;
861 
862 	pvoice = &codec->synth.voices[channel];
863 
864 	udelay(100);
865 	spin_lock(&codec->reg_lock);
866 
867 	if (pvoice->pcm && pvoice->substream) {
868 		/* pcm interrupt */
869 		if (pvoice->running) {
870 			dev_dbg(codec->card->dev,
871 				"update_ptr: cso=%4.4x cspf=%d.\n",
872 				inw(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_CSO_ALPHA_FMS + 2)),
873 				(inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_CSPF)) & mask) == mask);
874 			spin_unlock(&codec->reg_lock);
875 			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(pvoice->substream);
876 			spin_lock(&codec->reg_lock);
877 		} else {
878 			snd_ali_stop_voice(codec, channel);
879 			snd_ali_disable_voice_irq(codec, channel);
880 		}
881 	} else if (codec->synth.voices[channel].synth) {
882 		/* synth interrupt */
883 	} else if (codec->synth.voices[channel].midi) {
884 		/* midi interrupt */
885 	} else {
886 		/* unknown interrupt */
887 		snd_ali_stop_voice(codec, channel);
888 		snd_ali_disable_voice_irq(codec, channel);
889 	}
890 	spin_unlock(&codec->reg_lock);
891 	outl(mask,ALI_REG(codec,pchregs->regs.aint));
892 	pchregs->data.aint = old & (~mask);
893 }
894 
895 static irqreturn_t snd_ali_card_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
896 {
897 	struct snd_ali 	*codec = dev_id;
898 	int channel;
899 	unsigned int audio_int;
900 	struct snd_ali_channel_control *pchregs;
901 
902 	if (codec == NULL || !codec->hw_initialized)
903 		return IRQ_NONE;
904 
905 	audio_int = inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_MISCINT));
906 	if (!audio_int)
907 		return IRQ_NONE;
908 
909 	pchregs = &(codec->chregs);
910 	if (audio_int & ADDRESS_IRQ) {
911 		/* get interrupt status for all channels */
912 		pchregs->data.aint = inl(ALI_REG(codec, pchregs->regs.aint));
913 		for (channel = 0; channel < ALI_CHANNELS; channel++)
914 			snd_ali_update_ptr(codec, channel);
915 	}
916 	outl((TARGET_REACHED | MIXER_OVERFLOW | MIXER_UNDERFLOW),
917 		ALI_REG(codec, ALI_MISCINT));
918 
919 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
920 }
921 
922 
923 static struct snd_ali_voice *snd_ali_alloc_voice(struct snd_ali * codec,
924 						 int type, int rec, int channel)
925 {
926 	struct snd_ali_voice *pvoice;
927 	int idx;
928 
929 	dev_dbg(codec->card->dev, "alloc_voice: type=%d rec=%d\n", type, rec);
930 
931 	spin_lock_irq(&codec->voice_alloc);
932 	if (type == SNDRV_ALI_VOICE_TYPE_PCM) {
933 		idx = channel > 0 ? snd_ali_alloc_pcm_channel(codec, channel) :
934 			snd_ali_find_free_channel(codec,rec);
935 		if (idx < 0) {
936 			dev_err(codec->card->dev, "ali_alloc_voice: err.\n");
937 			spin_unlock_irq(&codec->voice_alloc);
938 			return NULL;
939 		}
940 		pvoice = &(codec->synth.voices[idx]);
941 		pvoice->codec = codec;
942 		pvoice->use = 1;
943 		pvoice->pcm = 1;
944 		pvoice->mode = rec;
945 		spin_unlock_irq(&codec->voice_alloc);
946 		return pvoice;
947 	}
948 	spin_unlock_irq(&codec->voice_alloc);
949 	return NULL;
950 }
951 
952 
953 static void snd_ali_free_voice(struct snd_ali * codec,
954 			       struct snd_ali_voice *pvoice)
955 {
956 	void (*private_free)(void *);
957 	void *private_data;
958 
959 	dev_dbg(codec->card->dev, "free_voice: channel=%d\n", pvoice->number);
960 	if (!pvoice->use)
961 		return;
962 	snd_ali_clear_voices(codec, pvoice->number, pvoice->number);
963 	spin_lock_irq(&codec->voice_alloc);
964 	private_free = pvoice->private_free;
965 	private_data = pvoice->private_data;
966 	pvoice->private_free = NULL;
967 	pvoice->private_data = NULL;
968 	if (pvoice->pcm)
969 		snd_ali_free_channel_pcm(codec, pvoice->number);
970 	pvoice->use = pvoice->pcm = pvoice->synth = 0;
971 	pvoice->substream = NULL;
972 	spin_unlock_irq(&codec->voice_alloc);
973 	if (private_free)
974 		private_free(private_data);
975 }
976 
977 
978 static void snd_ali_clear_voices(struct snd_ali *codec,
979 				 unsigned int v_min,
980 				 unsigned int v_max)
981 {
982 	unsigned int i;
983 
984 	for (i = v_min; i <= v_max; i++) {
985 		snd_ali_stop_voice(codec, i);
986 		snd_ali_disable_voice_irq(codec, i);
987 	}
988 }
989 
990 static void snd_ali_write_voice_regs(struct snd_ali *codec,
991 			 unsigned int Channel,
992 			 unsigned int LBA,
993 			 unsigned int CSO,
994 			 unsigned int ESO,
995 			 unsigned int DELTA,
996 			 unsigned int ALPHA_FMS,
997 			 unsigned int GVSEL,
998 			 unsigned int PAN,
999 			 unsigned int VOL,
1000 			 unsigned int CTRL,
1001 			 unsigned int EC)
1002 {
1003 	unsigned int ctlcmds[4];
1004 
1005 	outb((unsigned char)(Channel & 0x001f), ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GC_CIR));
1006 
1007 	ctlcmds[0] =  (CSO << 16) | (ALPHA_FMS & 0x0000ffff);
1008 	ctlcmds[1] =  LBA;
1009 	ctlcmds[2] =  (ESO << 16) | (DELTA & 0x0ffff);
1010 	ctlcmds[3] =  (GVSEL << 31) |
1011 		      ((PAN & 0x0000007f) << 24) |
1012 		      ((VOL & 0x000000ff) << 16) |
1013 		      ((CTRL & 0x0000000f) << 12) |
1014 		      (EC & 0x00000fff);
1015 
1016 	outb(Channel, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GC_CIR));
1017 
1018 	outl(ctlcmds[0], ALI_REG(codec, ALI_CSO_ALPHA_FMS));
1019 	outl(ctlcmds[1], ALI_REG(codec, ALI_LBA));
1020 	outl(ctlcmds[2], ALI_REG(codec, ALI_ESO_DELTA));
1021 	outl(ctlcmds[3], ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GVSEL_PAN_VOC_CTRL_EC));
1022 
1023 	outl(0x30000000, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_EBUF1));	/* Still Mode */
1024 	outl(0x30000000, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_EBUF2));	/* Still Mode */
1025 }
1026 
1027 static unsigned int snd_ali_convert_rate(unsigned int rate, int rec)
1028 {
1029 	unsigned int delta;
1030 
1031 	if (rate < 4000)
1032 		rate = 4000;
1033 	if (rate > 48000)
1034 		rate = 48000;
1035 
1036 	if (rec) {
1037 		if (rate == 44100)
1038 			delta = 0x116a;
1039 		else if (rate == 8000)
1040 			delta = 0x6000;
1041 		else if (rate == 48000)
1042 			delta = 0x1000;
1043 		else
1044 			delta = ((48000 << 12) / rate) & 0x0000ffff;
1045 	} else {
1046 		if (rate == 44100)
1047 			delta = 0xeb3;
1048 		else if (rate == 8000)
1049 			delta = 0x2ab;
1050 		else if (rate == 48000)
1051 			delta = 0x1000;
1052 		else
1053 			delta = (((rate << 12) + rate) / 48000) & 0x0000ffff;
1054 	}
1055 
1056 	return delta;
1057 }
1058 
1059 static unsigned int snd_ali_control_mode(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1060 {
1061 	unsigned int CTRL;
1062 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1063 
1064 	/* set ctrl mode
1065 	   CTRL default: 8-bit (unsigned) mono, loop mode enabled
1066 	 */
1067 	CTRL = 0x00000001;
1068 	if (snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 16)
1069 		CTRL |= 0x00000008;	/* 16-bit data */
1070 	if (!snd_pcm_format_unsigned(runtime->format))
1071 		CTRL |= 0x00000002;	/* signed data */
1072 	if (runtime->channels > 1)
1073 		CTRL |= 0x00000004;	/* stereo data */
1074 	return CTRL;
1075 }
1076 
1077 /*
1078  *  PCM part
1079  */
1080 
1081 static int snd_ali_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1082 			       int cmd)
1083 
1084 {
1085 	struct snd_ali *codec = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1086 	struct snd_pcm_substream *s;
1087 	unsigned int what, whati, capture_flag;
1088 	struct snd_ali_voice *pvoice, *evoice;
1089 	unsigned int val;
1090 	int do_start;
1091 
1092 	switch (cmd) {
1093 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
1094 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
1095 		do_start = 1;
1096 		break;
1097 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
1098 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
1099 		do_start = 0;
1100 		break;
1101 	default:
1102 		return -EINVAL;
1103 	}
1104 
1105 	what = whati = capture_flag = 0;
1106 	snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
1107 		if ((struct snd_ali *) snd_pcm_substream_chip(s) == codec) {
1108 			pvoice = s->runtime->private_data;
1109 			evoice = pvoice->extra;
1110 			what |= 1 << (pvoice->number & 0x1f);
1111 			if (evoice == NULL)
1112 				whati |= 1 << (pvoice->number & 0x1f);
1113 			else {
1114 				whati |= 1 << (evoice->number & 0x1f);
1115 				what |= 1 << (evoice->number & 0x1f);
1116 			}
1117 			if (do_start) {
1118 				pvoice->running = 1;
1119 				if (evoice != NULL)
1120 					evoice->running = 1;
1121 			} else {
1122 				pvoice->running = 0;
1123 				if (evoice != NULL)
1124 					evoice->running = 0;
1125 			}
1126 			snd_pcm_trigger_done(s, substream);
1127 			if (pvoice->mode)
1128 				capture_flag = 1;
1129 		}
1130 	}
1131 	spin_lock(&codec->reg_lock);
1132 	if (!do_start)
1133 		outl(what, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_STOP));
1134 	val = inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_AINTEN));
1135 	if (do_start)
1136 		val |= whati;
1137 	else
1138 		val &= ~whati;
1139 	outl(val, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_AINTEN));
1140 	if (do_start)
1141 		outl(what, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_START));
1142 	dev_dbg(codec->card->dev, "trigger: what=%xh whati=%xh\n", what, whati);
1143 	spin_unlock(&codec->reg_lock);
1144 
1145 	return 0;
1146 }
1147 
1148 static int snd_ali_playback_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1149 				      struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
1150 {
1151 	struct snd_ali *codec = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1152 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1153 	struct snd_ali_voice *pvoice = runtime->private_data;
1154 	struct snd_ali_voice *evoice = pvoice->extra;
1155 	int err;
1156 
1157 	err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
1158 				       params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
1159 	if (err < 0)
1160 		return err;
1161 
1162 	/* voice management */
1163 
1164 	if (params_buffer_size(hw_params) / 2 !=
1165 	    params_period_size(hw_params)) {
1166 		if (!evoice) {
1167 			evoice = snd_ali_alloc_voice(codec,
1168 						     SNDRV_ALI_VOICE_TYPE_PCM,
1169 						     0, -1);
1170 			if (!evoice)
1171 				return -ENOMEM;
1172 			pvoice->extra = evoice;
1173 			evoice->substream = substream;
1174 		}
1175 	} else {
1176 		if (evoice) {
1177 			snd_ali_free_voice(codec, evoice);
1178 			pvoice->extra = evoice = NULL;
1179 		}
1180 	}
1181 
1182 	return 0;
1183 }
1184 
1185 static int snd_ali_playback_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1186 {
1187 	struct snd_ali *codec = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1188 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1189 	struct snd_ali_voice *pvoice = runtime->private_data;
1190 	struct snd_ali_voice *evoice = pvoice ? pvoice->extra : NULL;
1191 
1192 	snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
1193 	if (evoice) {
1194 		snd_ali_free_voice(codec, evoice);
1195 		pvoice->extra = NULL;
1196 	}
1197 	return 0;
1198 }
1199 
1200 static int snd_ali_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1201 			     struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
1202 {
1203 	return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
1204 					params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
1205 }
1206 
1207 static int snd_ali_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1208 {
1209 	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
1210 }
1211 
1212 static int snd_ali_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1213 {
1214 	struct snd_ali *codec = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1215 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1216 	struct snd_ali_voice *pvoice = runtime->private_data;
1217 	struct snd_ali_voice *evoice = pvoice->extra;
1218 
1219 	unsigned int LBA;
1220 	unsigned int Delta;
1221 	unsigned int ESO;
1222 	unsigned int CTRL;
1223 	unsigned int GVSEL;
1224 	unsigned int PAN;
1225 	unsigned int VOL;
1226 	unsigned int EC;
1227 
1228 	dev_dbg(codec->card->dev, "playback_prepare ...\n");
1229 
1230 	spin_lock_irq(&codec->reg_lock);
1231 
1232 	/* set Delta (rate) value */
1233 	Delta = snd_ali_convert_rate(runtime->rate, 0);
1234 
1235 	if (pvoice->number == ALI_SPDIF_IN_CHANNEL ||
1236 	    pvoice->number == ALI_PCM_IN_CHANNEL)
1237 		snd_ali_disable_special_channel(codec, pvoice->number);
1238 	else if (codec->spdif_support &&
1239 		 (inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL)) &
1240 		  ALI_SPDIF_OUT_CH_ENABLE)
1241 		 && pvoice->number == ALI_SPDIF_OUT_CHANNEL) {
1242 		snd_ali_set_spdif_out_rate(codec, runtime->rate);
1243 		Delta = 0x1000;
1244 	}
1245 
1246 	/* set Loop Back Address */
1247 	LBA = runtime->dma_addr;
1248 
1249 	/* set interrupt count size */
1250 	pvoice->count = runtime->period_size;
1251 
1252 	/* set target ESO for channel */
1253 	pvoice->eso = runtime->buffer_size;
1254 
1255 	dev_dbg(codec->card->dev, "playback_prepare: eso=%xh count=%xh\n",
1256 		       pvoice->eso, pvoice->count);
1257 
1258 	/* set ESO to capture first MIDLP interrupt */
1259 	ESO = pvoice->eso -1;
1260 	/* set ctrl mode */
1261 	CTRL = snd_ali_control_mode(substream);
1262 
1263 	GVSEL = 1;
1264 	PAN = 0;
1265 	VOL = 0;
1266 	EC = 0;
1267 	dev_dbg(codec->card->dev, "playback_prepare:\n");
1268 	dev_dbg(codec->card->dev,
1269 		"ch=%d, Rate=%d Delta=%xh,GVSEL=%xh,PAN=%xh,CTRL=%xh\n",
1270 		       pvoice->number,runtime->rate,Delta,GVSEL,PAN,CTRL);
1271 	snd_ali_write_voice_regs(codec,
1272 				 pvoice->number,
1273 				 LBA,
1274 				 0,	/* cso */
1275 				 ESO,
1276 				 Delta,
1277 				 0,	/* alpha */
1278 				 GVSEL,
1279 				 PAN,
1280 				 VOL,
1281 				 CTRL,
1282 				 EC);
1283 	if (evoice) {
1284 		evoice->count = pvoice->count;
1285 		evoice->eso = pvoice->count << 1;
1286 		ESO = evoice->eso - 1;
1287 		snd_ali_write_voice_regs(codec,
1288 					 evoice->number,
1289 					 LBA,
1290 					 0,	/* cso */
1291 					 ESO,
1292 					 Delta,
1293 					 0,	/* alpha */
1294 					 GVSEL,
1295 					 0x7f,
1296 					 0x3ff,
1297 					 CTRL,
1298 					 EC);
1299 	}
1300 	spin_unlock_irq(&codec->reg_lock);
1301 	return 0;
1302 }
1303 
1304 
1305 static int snd_ali_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1306 {
1307 	struct snd_ali *codec = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1308 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1309 	struct snd_ali_voice *pvoice = runtime->private_data;
1310 	unsigned int LBA;
1311 	unsigned int Delta;
1312 	unsigned int ESO;
1313 	unsigned int CTRL;
1314 	unsigned int GVSEL;
1315 	unsigned int PAN;
1316 	unsigned int VOL;
1317 	unsigned int EC;
1318 	u8	 bValue;
1319 
1320 	spin_lock_irq(&codec->reg_lock);
1321 
1322 	dev_dbg(codec->card->dev, "ali_prepare...\n");
1323 
1324 	snd_ali_enable_special_channel(codec,pvoice->number);
1325 
1326 	Delta = (pvoice->number == ALI_MODEM_IN_CHANNEL ||
1327 		 pvoice->number == ALI_MODEM_OUT_CHANNEL) ?
1328 		0x1000 : snd_ali_convert_rate(runtime->rate, pvoice->mode);
1329 
1330 	/* Prepare capture intr channel */
1331 	if (pvoice->number == ALI_SPDIF_IN_CHANNEL) {
1332 
1333 		unsigned int rate;
1334 
1335 		spin_unlock_irq(&codec->reg_lock);
1336 		if (codec->revision != ALI_5451_V02)
1337 			return -1;
1338 
1339 		rate = snd_ali_get_spdif_in_rate(codec);
1340 		if (rate == 0) {
1341 			dev_warn(codec->card->dev,
1342 				 "ali_capture_prepare: spdif rate detect err!\n");
1343 			rate = 48000;
1344 		}
1345 		spin_lock_irq(&codec->reg_lock);
1346 		bValue = inb(ALI_REG(codec,ALI_SPDIF_CTRL));
1347 		if (bValue & 0x10) {
1348 			outb(bValue,ALI_REG(codec,ALI_SPDIF_CTRL));
1349 			dev_warn(codec->card->dev,
1350 				 "clear SPDIF parity error flag.\n");
1351 		}
1352 
1353 		if (rate != 48000)
1354 			Delta = ((rate << 12) / runtime->rate) & 0x00ffff;
1355 	}
1356 
1357 	/* set target ESO for channel  */
1358 	pvoice->eso = runtime->buffer_size;
1359 
1360 	/* set interrupt count size  */
1361 	pvoice->count = runtime->period_size;
1362 
1363 	/* set Loop Back Address  */
1364 	LBA = runtime->dma_addr;
1365 
1366 	/* set ESO to capture first MIDLP interrupt  */
1367 	ESO = pvoice->eso - 1;
1368 	CTRL = snd_ali_control_mode(substream);
1369 	GVSEL = 0;
1370 	PAN = 0x00;
1371 	VOL = 0x00;
1372 	EC = 0;
1373 
1374 	snd_ali_write_voice_regs(    codec,
1375 				     pvoice->number,
1376 				     LBA,
1377 				     0,	/* cso */
1378 				     ESO,
1379 				     Delta,
1380 				     0,	/* alpha */
1381 				     GVSEL,
1382 				     PAN,
1383 				     VOL,
1384 				     CTRL,
1385 				     EC);
1386 
1387 	spin_unlock_irq(&codec->reg_lock);
1388 
1389 	return 0;
1390 }
1391 
1392 
1393 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
1394 snd_ali_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1395 {
1396 	struct snd_ali *codec = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1397 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1398 	struct snd_ali_voice *pvoice = runtime->private_data;
1399 	unsigned int cso;
1400 
1401 	spin_lock(&codec->reg_lock);
1402 	if (!pvoice->running) {
1403 		spin_unlock(&codec->reg_lock);
1404 		return 0;
1405 	}
1406 	outb(pvoice->number, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GC_CIR));
1407 	cso = inw(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_CSO_ALPHA_FMS + 2));
1408 	spin_unlock(&codec->reg_lock);
1409 	dev_dbg(codec->card->dev, "playback pointer returned cso=%xh.\n", cso);
1410 
1411 	cso %= runtime->buffer_size;
1412 	return cso;
1413 }
1414 
1415 
1416 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_ali_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1417 {
1418 	struct snd_ali *codec = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1419 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1420 	struct snd_ali_voice *pvoice = runtime->private_data;
1421 	unsigned int cso;
1422 
1423 	spin_lock(&codec->reg_lock);
1424 	if (!pvoice->running) {
1425 		spin_unlock(&codec->reg_lock);
1426 		return 0;
1427 	}
1428 	outb(pvoice->number, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GC_CIR));
1429 	cso = inw(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_CSO_ALPHA_FMS + 2));
1430 	spin_unlock(&codec->reg_lock);
1431 
1432 	cso %= runtime->buffer_size;
1433 	return cso;
1434 }
1435 
1436 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_ali_playback =
1437 {
1438 	.info =		(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1439 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
1440 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
1441 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME |
1442 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START),
1443 	.formats =	(SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
1444 			 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE),
1445 	.rates =	SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
1446 	.rate_min =		4000,
1447 	.rate_max =		48000,
1448 	.channels_min =		1,
1449 	.channels_max =		2,
1450 	.buffer_bytes_max =	(256*1024),
1451 	.period_bytes_min =	64,
1452 	.period_bytes_max =	(256*1024),
1453 	.periods_min =		1,
1454 	.periods_max =		1024,
1455 	.fifo_size =		0,
1456 };
1457 
1458 /*
1459  *  Capture support device description
1460  */
1461 
1462 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_ali_capture =
1463 {
1464 	.info =		(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1465 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
1466 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
1467 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME |
1468 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START),
1469 	.formats =	(SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
1470 			 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE),
1471 	.rates =	SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
1472 	.rate_min =		4000,
1473 	.rate_max =		48000,
1474 	.channels_min =		1,
1475 	.channels_max =		2,
1476 	.buffer_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
1477 	.period_bytes_min =	64,
1478 	.period_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
1479 	.periods_min =		1,
1480 	.periods_max =		1024,
1481 	.fifo_size =		0,
1482 };
1483 
1484 static void snd_ali_pcm_free_substream(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
1485 {
1486 	struct snd_ali_voice *pvoice = runtime->private_data;
1487 
1488 	if (pvoice)
1489 		snd_ali_free_voice(pvoice->codec, pvoice);
1490 }
1491 
1492 static int snd_ali_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int rec,
1493 			int channel, struct snd_pcm_hardware *phw)
1494 {
1495 	struct snd_ali *codec = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1496 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1497 	struct snd_ali_voice *pvoice;
1498 
1499 	pvoice = snd_ali_alloc_voice(codec, SNDRV_ALI_VOICE_TYPE_PCM, rec,
1500 				     channel);
1501 	if (!pvoice)
1502 		return -EAGAIN;
1503 
1504 	pvoice->substream = substream;
1505 	runtime->private_data = pvoice;
1506 	runtime->private_free = snd_ali_pcm_free_substream;
1507 
1508 	runtime->hw = *phw;
1509 	snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
1510 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE,
1511 				     0, 64*1024);
1512 	return 0;
1513 }
1514 
1515 static int snd_ali_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1516 {
1517 	return snd_ali_open(substream, 0, -1, &snd_ali_playback);
1518 }
1519 
1520 static int snd_ali_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1521 {
1522 	return snd_ali_open(substream, 1, -1, &snd_ali_capture);
1523 }
1524 
1525 static int snd_ali_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1526 {
1527 	return 0;
1528 }
1529 
1530 static int snd_ali_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1531 {
1532 	struct snd_ali *codec = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1533 	struct snd_ali_voice *pvoice = substream->runtime->private_data;
1534 
1535 	snd_ali_disable_special_channel(codec,pvoice->number);
1536 
1537 	return 0;
1538 }
1539 
1540 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ali_playback_ops = {
1541 	.open =		snd_ali_playback_open,
1542 	.close =	snd_ali_playback_close,
1543 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1544 	.hw_params =	snd_ali_playback_hw_params,
1545 	.hw_free =	snd_ali_playback_hw_free,
1546 	.prepare =	snd_ali_playback_prepare,
1547 	.trigger =	snd_ali_trigger,
1548 	.pointer =	snd_ali_playback_pointer,
1549 };
1550 
1551 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ali_capture_ops = {
1552 	.open =		snd_ali_capture_open,
1553 	.close =	snd_ali_close,
1554 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1555 	.hw_params =	snd_ali_hw_params,
1556 	.hw_free =	snd_ali_hw_free,
1557 	.prepare =	snd_ali_prepare,
1558 	.trigger =	snd_ali_trigger,
1559 	.pointer =	snd_ali_pointer,
1560 };
1561 
1562 /*
1563  * Modem PCM
1564  */
1565 
1566 static int snd_ali_modem_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1567 				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
1568 {
1569 	struct snd_ali *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1570 	unsigned int modem_num = chip->num_of_codecs - 1;
1571 	snd_ac97_write(chip->ac97[modem_num], AC97_LINE1_RATE,
1572 		       params_rate(hw_params));
1573 	snd_ac97_write(chip->ac97[modem_num], AC97_LINE1_LEVEL, 0);
1574 	return snd_ali_hw_params(substream, hw_params);
1575 }
1576 
1577 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_ali_modem =
1578 {
1579 	.info =		(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1580 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
1581 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
1582 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME |
1583 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START),
1584 	.formats =	SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
1585 	.rates =	(SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000 |
1586 			 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000),
1587 	.rate_min =		8000,
1588 	.rate_max =		16000,
1589 	.channels_min =		1,
1590 	.channels_max =		1,
1591 	.buffer_bytes_max =	(256*1024),
1592 	.period_bytes_min =	64,
1593 	.period_bytes_max =	(256*1024),
1594 	.periods_min =		1,
1595 	.periods_max =		1024,
1596 	.fifo_size =		0,
1597 };
1598 
1599 static int snd_ali_modem_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int rec,
1600 			      int channel)
1601 {
1602 	static const unsigned int rates[] = {8000, 9600, 12000, 16000};
1603 	static const struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraint_rates = {
1604 		.count = ARRAY_SIZE(rates),
1605 		.list = rates,
1606 		.mask = 0,
1607 	};
1608 	int err = snd_ali_open(substream, rec, channel, &snd_ali_modem);
1609 
1610 	if (err)
1611 		return err;
1612 	return snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(substream->runtime, 0,
1613 			SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, &hw_constraint_rates);
1614 }
1615 
1616 static int snd_ali_modem_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1617 {
1618 	return snd_ali_modem_open(substream, 0, ALI_MODEM_OUT_CHANNEL);
1619 }
1620 
1621 static int snd_ali_modem_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1622 {
1623 	return snd_ali_modem_open(substream, 1, ALI_MODEM_IN_CHANNEL);
1624 }
1625 
1626 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ali_modem_playback_ops = {
1627 	.open =		snd_ali_modem_playback_open,
1628 	.close =	snd_ali_close,
1629 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1630 	.hw_params =	snd_ali_modem_hw_params,
1631 	.hw_free =	snd_ali_hw_free,
1632 	.prepare =	snd_ali_prepare,
1633 	.trigger =	snd_ali_trigger,
1634 	.pointer =	snd_ali_pointer,
1635 };
1636 
1637 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ali_modem_capture_ops = {
1638 	.open =		snd_ali_modem_capture_open,
1639 	.close =	snd_ali_close,
1640 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1641 	.hw_params =	snd_ali_modem_hw_params,
1642 	.hw_free =	snd_ali_hw_free,
1643 	.prepare =	snd_ali_prepare,
1644 	.trigger =	snd_ali_trigger,
1645 	.pointer =	snd_ali_pointer,
1646 };
1647 
1648 
1649 struct ali_pcm_description {
1650 	char *name;
1651 	unsigned int playback_num;
1652 	unsigned int capture_num;
1653 	const struct snd_pcm_ops *playback_ops;
1654 	const struct snd_pcm_ops *capture_ops;
1655 	unsigned short class;
1656 };
1657 
1658 
1659 static void snd_ali_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
1660 {
1661 	struct snd_ali *codec = pcm->private_data;
1662 	codec->pcm[pcm->device] = NULL;
1663 }
1664 
1665 
1666 static int snd_ali_pcm(struct snd_ali *codec, int device,
1667 		       struct ali_pcm_description *desc)
1668 {
1669 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1670 	int err;
1671 
1672 	err = snd_pcm_new(codec->card, desc->name, device,
1673 			  desc->playback_num, desc->capture_num, &pcm);
1674 	if (err < 0) {
1675 		dev_err(codec->card->dev,
1676 			"snd_ali_pcm: err called snd_pcm_new.\n");
1677 		return err;
1678 	}
1679 	pcm->private_data = codec;
1680 	pcm->private_free = snd_ali_pcm_free;
1681 	if (desc->playback_ops)
1682 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
1683 				desc->playback_ops);
1684 	if (desc->capture_ops)
1685 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
1686 				desc->capture_ops);
1687 
1688 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
1689 					      snd_dma_pci_data(codec->pci),
1690 					      64*1024, 128*1024);
1691 
1692 	pcm->info_flags = 0;
1693 	pcm->dev_class = desc->class;
1694 	pcm->dev_subclass = SNDRV_PCM_SUBCLASS_GENERIC_MIX;
1695 	strcpy(pcm->name, desc->name);
1696 	codec->pcm[0] = pcm;
1697 	return 0;
1698 }
1699 
1700 static struct ali_pcm_description ali_pcms[] = {
1701 	{ .name = "ALI 5451",
1702 	  .playback_num = ALI_CHANNELS,
1703 	  .capture_num = 1,
1704 	  .playback_ops = &snd_ali_playback_ops,
1705 	  .capture_ops = &snd_ali_capture_ops
1706 	},
1707 	{ .name = "ALI 5451 modem",
1708 	  .playback_num = 1,
1709 	  .capture_num = 1,
1710 	  .playback_ops = &snd_ali_modem_playback_ops,
1711 	  .capture_ops = &snd_ali_modem_capture_ops,
1712 	  .class = SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_MODEM
1713 	}
1714 };
1715 
1716 static int snd_ali_build_pcms(struct snd_ali *codec)
1717 {
1718 	int i, err;
1719 	for (i = 0; i < codec->num_of_codecs && i < ARRAY_SIZE(ali_pcms); i++) {
1720 		err = snd_ali_pcm(codec, i, &ali_pcms[i]);
1721 		if (err < 0)
1722 			return err;
1723 	}
1724 	return 0;
1725 }
1726 
1727 
1728 #define ALI5451_SPDIF(xname, xindex, value) \
1729 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, .index = xindex,\
1730 .info = snd_ali5451_spdif_info, .get = snd_ali5451_spdif_get, \
1731 .put = snd_ali5451_spdif_put, .private_value = value}
1732 
1733 #define snd_ali5451_spdif_info		snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info
1734 
1735 static int snd_ali5451_spdif_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1736 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1737 {
1738 	struct snd_ali *codec = kcontrol->private_data;
1739 	unsigned int spdif_enable;
1740 
1741 	spdif_enable = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] ? 1 : 0;
1742 
1743 	spin_lock_irq(&codec->reg_lock);
1744 	switch (kcontrol->private_value) {
1745 	case 0:
1746 		spdif_enable = (codec->spdif_mask & 0x02) ? 1 : 0;
1747 		break;
1748 	case 1:
1749 		spdif_enable = ((codec->spdif_mask & 0x02) &&
1750 			  (codec->spdif_mask & 0x04)) ? 1 : 0;
1751 		break;
1752 	case 2:
1753 		spdif_enable = (codec->spdif_mask & 0x01) ? 1 : 0;
1754 		break;
1755 	default:
1756 		break;
1757 	}
1758 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = spdif_enable;
1759 	spin_unlock_irq(&codec->reg_lock);
1760 	return 0;
1761 }
1762 
1763 static int snd_ali5451_spdif_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1764 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1765 {
1766 	struct snd_ali *codec = kcontrol->private_data;
1767 	unsigned int change = 0, spdif_enable = 0;
1768 
1769 	spdif_enable = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] ? 1 : 0;
1770 
1771 	spin_lock_irq(&codec->reg_lock);
1772 	switch (kcontrol->private_value) {
1773 	case 0:
1774 		change = (codec->spdif_mask & 0x02) ? 1 : 0;
1775 		change = change ^ spdif_enable;
1776 		if (change) {
1777 			if (spdif_enable) {
1778 				codec->spdif_mask |= 0x02;
1779 				snd_ali_enable_spdif_out(codec);
1780 			} else {
1781 				codec->spdif_mask &= ~(0x02);
1782 				codec->spdif_mask &= ~(0x04);
1783 				snd_ali_disable_spdif_out(codec);
1784 			}
1785 		}
1786 		break;
1787 	case 1:
1788 		change = (codec->spdif_mask & 0x04) ? 1 : 0;
1789 		change = change ^ spdif_enable;
1790 		if (change && (codec->spdif_mask & 0x02)) {
1791 			if (spdif_enable) {
1792 				codec->spdif_mask |= 0x04;
1793 				snd_ali_enable_spdif_chnout(codec);
1794 			} else {
1795 				codec->spdif_mask &= ~(0x04);
1796 				snd_ali_disable_spdif_chnout(codec);
1797 			}
1798 		}
1799 		break;
1800 	case 2:
1801 		change = (codec->spdif_mask & 0x01) ? 1 : 0;
1802 		change = change ^ spdif_enable;
1803 		if (change) {
1804 			if (spdif_enable) {
1805 				codec->spdif_mask |= 0x01;
1806 				snd_ali_enable_spdif_in(codec);
1807 			} else {
1808 				codec->spdif_mask &= ~(0x01);
1809 				snd_ali_disable_spdif_in(codec);
1810 			}
1811 		}
1812 		break;
1813 	default:
1814 		break;
1815 	}
1816 	spin_unlock_irq(&codec->reg_lock);
1817 
1818 	return change;
1819 }
1820 
1821 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_ali5451_mixer_spdif[] = {
1822 	/* spdif aplayback switch */
1823 	/* FIXME: "IEC958 Playback Switch" may conflict with one on ac97_codec */
1824 	ALI5451_SPDIF(SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("Output ",NONE,SWITCH), 0, 0),
1825 	/* spdif out to spdif channel */
1826 	ALI5451_SPDIF(SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("Channel Output ",NONE,SWITCH), 0, 1),
1827 	/* spdif in from spdif channel */
1828 	ALI5451_SPDIF(SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",CAPTURE,SWITCH), 0, 2)
1829 };
1830 
1831 static int snd_ali_mixer(struct snd_ali *codec)
1832 {
1833 	struct snd_ac97_template ac97;
1834 	unsigned int idx;
1835 	int i, err;
1836 	static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops = {
1837 		.write = snd_ali_codec_write,
1838 		.read = snd_ali_codec_read,
1839 	};
1840 
1841 	err = snd_ac97_bus(codec->card, 0, &ops, codec, &codec->ac97_bus);
1842 	if (err < 0)
1843 		return err;
1844 
1845 	memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
1846 	ac97.private_data = codec;
1847 
1848 	for (i = 0; i < codec->num_of_codecs; i++) {
1849 		ac97.num = i;
1850 		err = snd_ac97_mixer(codec->ac97_bus, &ac97, &codec->ac97[i]);
1851 		if (err < 0) {
1852 			dev_err(codec->card->dev,
1853 				   "ali mixer %d creating error.\n", i);
1854 			if (i == 0)
1855 				return err;
1856 			codec->num_of_codecs = 1;
1857 			break;
1858 		}
1859 	}
1860 
1861 	if (codec->spdif_support) {
1862 		for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_ali5451_mixer_spdif); idx++) {
1863 			err = snd_ctl_add(codec->card,
1864 					  snd_ctl_new1(&snd_ali5451_mixer_spdif[idx], codec));
1865 			if (err < 0)
1866 				return err;
1867 		}
1868 	}
1869 	return 0;
1870 }
1871 
1872 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1873 static int ali_suspend(struct device *dev)
1874 {
1875 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1876 	struct snd_ali *chip = card->private_data;
1877 	struct snd_ali_image *im;
1878 	int i, j;
1879 
1880 	im = chip->image;
1881 	if (!im)
1882 		return 0;
1883 
1884 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
1885 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_of_codecs; i++)
1886 		snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97[i]);
1887 
1888 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1889 
1890 	im->regs[ALI_MISCINT >> 2] = inl(ALI_REG(chip, ALI_MISCINT));
1891 	/* im->regs[ALI_START >> 2] = inl(ALI_REG(chip, ALI_START)); */
1892 	im->regs[ALI_STOP >> 2] = inl(ALI_REG(chip, ALI_STOP));
1893 
1894 	/* disable all IRQ bits */
1895 	outl(0, ALI_REG(chip, ALI_MISCINT));
1896 
1897 	for (i = 0; i < ALI_GLOBAL_REGS; i++) {
1898 		if ((i*4 == ALI_MISCINT) || (i*4 == ALI_STOP))
1899 			continue;
1900 		im->regs[i] = inl(ALI_REG(chip, i*4));
1901 	}
1902 
1903 	for (i = 0; i < ALI_CHANNELS; i++) {
1904 		outb(i, ALI_REG(chip, ALI_GC_CIR));
1905 		for (j = 0; j < ALI_CHANNEL_REGS; j++)
1906 			im->channel_regs[i][j] = inl(ALI_REG(chip, j*4 + 0xe0));
1907 	}
1908 
1909 	/* stop all HW channel */
1910 	outl(0xffffffff, ALI_REG(chip, ALI_STOP));
1911 
1912 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1913 	return 0;
1914 }
1915 
1916 static int ali_resume(struct device *dev)
1917 {
1918 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1919 	struct snd_ali *chip = card->private_data;
1920 	struct snd_ali_image *im;
1921 	int i, j;
1922 
1923 	im = chip->image;
1924 	if (!im)
1925 		return 0;
1926 
1927 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1928 
1929 	for (i = 0; i < ALI_CHANNELS; i++) {
1930 		outb(i, ALI_REG(chip, ALI_GC_CIR));
1931 		for (j = 0; j < ALI_CHANNEL_REGS; j++)
1932 			outl(im->channel_regs[i][j], ALI_REG(chip, j*4 + 0xe0));
1933 	}
1934 
1935 	for (i = 0; i < ALI_GLOBAL_REGS; i++) {
1936 		if ((i*4 == ALI_MISCINT) || (i*4 == ALI_STOP) ||
1937 		    (i*4 == ALI_START))
1938 			continue;
1939 		outl(im->regs[i], ALI_REG(chip, i*4));
1940 	}
1941 
1942 	/* start HW channel */
1943 	outl(im->regs[ALI_START >> 2], ALI_REG(chip, ALI_START));
1944 	/* restore IRQ enable bits */
1945 	outl(im->regs[ALI_MISCINT >> 2], ALI_REG(chip, ALI_MISCINT));
1946 
1947 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1948 
1949 	for (i = 0 ; i < chip->num_of_codecs; i++)
1950 		snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97[i]);
1951 
1952 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
1953 	return 0;
1954 }
1955 
1956 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(ali_pm, ali_suspend, ali_resume);
1957 #define ALI_PM_OPS	&ali_pm
1958 #else
1959 #define ALI_PM_OPS	NULL
1960 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
1961 
1962 static int snd_ali_free(struct snd_ali * codec)
1963 {
1964 	if (codec->hw_initialized)
1965 		snd_ali_disable_address_interrupt(codec);
1966 	if (codec->irq >= 0)
1967 		free_irq(codec->irq, codec);
1968 	if (codec->port)
1969 		pci_release_regions(codec->pci);
1970 	pci_disable_device(codec->pci);
1971 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1972 	kfree(codec->image);
1973 #endif
1974 	pci_dev_put(codec->pci_m1533);
1975 	pci_dev_put(codec->pci_m7101);
1976 	kfree(codec);
1977 	return 0;
1978 }
1979 
1980 static int snd_ali_chip_init(struct snd_ali *codec)
1981 {
1982 	unsigned int legacy;
1983 	unsigned char temp;
1984 	struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
1985 
1986 	dev_dbg(codec->card->dev, "chip initializing ...\n");
1987 
1988 	if (snd_ali_reset_5451(codec)) {
1989 		dev_err(codec->card->dev, "ali_chip_init: reset 5451 error.\n");
1990 		return -1;
1991 	}
1992 
1993 	if (codec->revision == ALI_5451_V02) {
1994         	pci_dev = codec->pci_m1533;
1995 		pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, 0x59, &temp);
1996 		temp |= 0x80;
1997 		pci_write_config_byte(pci_dev, 0x59, temp);
1998 
1999 		pci_dev = codec->pci_m7101;
2000 		pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, 0xb8, &temp);
2001 		temp |= 0x20;
2002 		pci_write_config_byte(pci_dev, 0xB8, temp);
2003 	}
2004 
2005 	pci_read_config_dword(codec->pci, 0x44, &legacy);
2006 	legacy &= 0xff00ff00;
2007 	legacy |= 0x000800aa;
2008 	pci_write_config_dword(codec->pci, 0x44, legacy);
2009 
2010 	outl(0x80000001, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
2011 	outl(0x00000000, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_AINTEN));
2012 	outl(0xffffffff, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_AINT));
2013 	outl(0x00000000, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_VOLUME));
2014 	outb(0x10, 	 ALI_REG(codec, ALI_MPUR2));
2015 
2016 	codec->ac97_ext_id = snd_ali_codec_peek(codec, 0, AC97_EXTENDED_ID);
2017 	codec->ac97_ext_status = snd_ali_codec_peek(codec, 0,
2018 						    AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS);
2019 	if (codec->spdif_support) {
2020 		snd_ali_enable_spdif_out(codec);
2021 		codec->spdif_mask = 0x00000002;
2022 	}
2023 
2024 	codec->num_of_codecs = 1;
2025 
2026 	/* secondary codec - modem */
2027 	if (inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SCTRL)) & ALI_SCTRL_CODEC2_READY) {
2028 		codec->num_of_codecs++;
2029 		outl(inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SCTRL)) |
2030 		     (ALI_SCTRL_LINE_IN2 | ALI_SCTRL_GPIO_IN2 |
2031 		      ALI_SCTRL_LINE_OUT_EN),
2032 		     ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SCTRL));
2033 	}
2034 
2035 	dev_dbg(codec->card->dev, "chip initialize succeed.\n");
2036 	return 0;
2037 
2038 }
2039 
2040 /* proc for register dump */
2041 static void snd_ali_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
2042 			      struct snd_info_buffer *buf)
2043 {
2044 	struct snd_ali *codec = entry->private_data;
2045 	int i;
2046 	for (i = 0; i < 256 ; i+= 4)
2047 		snd_iprintf(buf, "%02x: %08x\n", i, inl(ALI_REG(codec, i)));
2048 }
2049 
2050 static void snd_ali_proc_init(struct snd_ali *codec)
2051 {
2052 	snd_card_ro_proc_new(codec->card, "ali5451", codec, snd_ali_proc_read);
2053 }
2054 
2055 static int snd_ali_resources(struct snd_ali *codec)
2056 {
2057 	int err;
2058 
2059 	dev_dbg(codec->card->dev, "resources allocation ...\n");
2060 	err = pci_request_regions(codec->pci, "ALI 5451");
2061 	if (err < 0)
2062 		return err;
2063 	codec->port = pci_resource_start(codec->pci, 0);
2064 
2065 	if (request_irq(codec->pci->irq, snd_ali_card_interrupt,
2066 			IRQF_SHARED, KBUILD_MODNAME, codec)) {
2067 		dev_err(codec->card->dev, "Unable to request irq.\n");
2068 		return -EBUSY;
2069 	}
2070 	codec->irq = codec->pci->irq;
2071 	dev_dbg(codec->card->dev, "resources allocated.\n");
2072 	return 0;
2073 }
2074 static int snd_ali_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
2075 {
2076 	struct snd_ali *codec = device->device_data;
2077 	snd_ali_free(codec);
2078 	return 0;
2079 }
2080 
2081 static int snd_ali_create(struct snd_card *card,
2082 			  struct pci_dev *pci,
2083 			  int pcm_streams,
2084 			  int spdif_support,
2085 			  struct snd_ali **r_ali)
2086 {
2087 	struct snd_ali *codec;
2088 	int i, err;
2089 	unsigned short cmdw;
2090 	static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
2091 		.dev_free = snd_ali_dev_free,
2092         };
2093 
2094 	*r_ali = NULL;
2095 
2096 	dev_dbg(card->dev, "creating ...\n");
2097 
2098 	/* enable PCI device */
2099 	err = pci_enable_device(pci);
2100 	if (err < 0)
2101 		return err;
2102 	/* check, if we can restrict PCI DMA transfers to 31 bits */
2103 	if (dma_set_mask(&pci->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(31)) < 0 ||
2104 	    dma_set_coherent_mask(&pci->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(31)) < 0) {
2105 		dev_err(card->dev,
2106 			"architecture does not support 31bit PCI busmaster DMA\n");
2107 		pci_disable_device(pci);
2108 		return -ENXIO;
2109 	}
2110 
2111 	codec = kzalloc(sizeof(*codec), GFP_KERNEL);
2112 	if (!codec) {
2113 		pci_disable_device(pci);
2114 		return -ENOMEM;
2115 	}
2116 
2117 	spin_lock_init(&codec->reg_lock);
2118 	spin_lock_init(&codec->voice_alloc);
2119 
2120 	codec->card = card;
2121 	codec->pci = pci;
2122 	codec->irq = -1;
2123 	codec->revision = pci->revision;
2124 	codec->spdif_support = spdif_support;
2125 
2126 	if (pcm_streams < 1)
2127 		pcm_streams = 1;
2128 	if (pcm_streams > 32)
2129 		pcm_streams = 32;
2130 
2131 	pci_set_master(pci);
2132 	pci_read_config_word(pci, PCI_COMMAND, &cmdw);
2133 	if ((cmdw & PCI_COMMAND_IO) != PCI_COMMAND_IO) {
2134 		cmdw |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
2135 		pci_write_config_word(pci, PCI_COMMAND, cmdw);
2136 	}
2137 	pci_set_master(pci);
2138 
2139 	if (snd_ali_resources(codec)) {
2140 		snd_ali_free(codec);
2141 		return -EBUSY;
2142 	}
2143 
2144 	synchronize_irq(pci->irq);
2145 
2146 	codec->synth.chmap = 0;
2147 	codec->synth.chcnt = 0;
2148 	codec->spdif_mask = 0;
2149 	codec->synth.synthcount = 0;
2150 
2151 	if (codec->revision == ALI_5451_V02)
2152 		codec->chregs.regs.ac97read = ALI_AC97_WRITE;
2153 	else
2154 		codec->chregs.regs.ac97read = ALI_AC97_READ;
2155 	codec->chregs.regs.ac97write = ALI_AC97_WRITE;
2156 
2157 	codec->chregs.regs.start  = ALI_START;
2158 	codec->chregs.regs.stop   = ALI_STOP;
2159 	codec->chregs.regs.aint   = ALI_AINT;
2160 	codec->chregs.regs.ainten = ALI_AINTEN;
2161 
2162 	codec->chregs.data.start  = 0x00;
2163 	codec->chregs.data.stop   = 0x00;
2164 	codec->chregs.data.aint   = 0x00;
2165 	codec->chregs.data.ainten = 0x00;
2166 
2167 	/* M1533: southbridge */
2168 	codec->pci_m1533 = pci_get_device(0x10b9, 0x1533, NULL);
2169 	if (!codec->pci_m1533) {
2170 		dev_err(card->dev, "cannot find ALi 1533 chip.\n");
2171 		snd_ali_free(codec);
2172 		return -ENODEV;
2173 	}
2174 	/* M7101: power management */
2175 	codec->pci_m7101 = pci_get_device(0x10b9, 0x7101, NULL);
2176 	if (!codec->pci_m7101 && codec->revision == ALI_5451_V02) {
2177 		dev_err(card->dev, "cannot find ALi 7101 chip.\n");
2178 		snd_ali_free(codec);
2179 		return -ENODEV;
2180 	}
2181 
2182 	dev_dbg(card->dev, "snd_device_new is called.\n");
2183 	err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, codec, &ops);
2184 	if (err < 0) {
2185 		snd_ali_free(codec);
2186 		return err;
2187 	}
2188 
2189 	/* initialise synth voices*/
2190 	for (i = 0; i < ALI_CHANNELS; i++)
2191 		codec->synth.voices[i].number = i;
2192 
2193 	err = snd_ali_chip_init(codec);
2194 	if (err < 0) {
2195 		dev_err(card->dev, "ali create: chip init error.\n");
2196 		return err;
2197 	}
2198 
2199 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
2200 	codec->image = kmalloc(sizeof(*codec->image), GFP_KERNEL);
2201 	if (!codec->image)
2202 		dev_warn(card->dev, "can't allocate apm buffer\n");
2203 #endif
2204 
2205 	snd_ali_enable_address_interrupt(codec);
2206 	codec->hw_initialized = 1;
2207 
2208 	*r_ali = codec;
2209 	dev_dbg(card->dev, "created.\n");
2210 	return 0;
2211 }
2212 
2213 static int snd_ali_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
2214 			 const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
2215 {
2216 	struct snd_card *card;
2217 	struct snd_ali *codec;
2218 	int err;
2219 
2220 	dev_dbg(&pci->dev, "probe ...\n");
2221 
2222 	err = snd_card_new(&pci->dev, index, id, THIS_MODULE, 0, &card);
2223 	if (err < 0)
2224 		return err;
2225 
2226 	err = snd_ali_create(card, pci, pcm_channels, spdif, &codec);
2227 	if (err < 0)
2228 		goto error;
2229 	card->private_data = codec;
2230 
2231 	dev_dbg(&pci->dev, "mixer building ...\n");
2232 	err = snd_ali_mixer(codec);
2233 	if (err < 0)
2234 		goto error;
2235 
2236 	dev_dbg(&pci->dev, "pcm building ...\n");
2237 	err = snd_ali_build_pcms(codec);
2238 	if (err < 0)
2239 		goto error;
2240 
2241 	snd_ali_proc_init(codec);
2242 
2243 	strcpy(card->driver, "ALI5451");
2244 	strcpy(card->shortname, "ALI 5451");
2245 
2246 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx, irq %i",
2247 		card->shortname, codec->port, codec->irq);
2248 
2249 	dev_dbg(&pci->dev, "register card.\n");
2250 	err = snd_card_register(card);
2251 	if (err < 0)
2252 		goto error;
2253 
2254 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
2255 	return 0;
2256 
2257  error:
2258 	snd_card_free(card);
2259 	return err;
2260 }
2261 
2262 static void snd_ali_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
2263 {
2264 	snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
2265 }
2266 
2267 static struct pci_driver ali5451_driver = {
2268 	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
2269 	.id_table = snd_ali_ids,
2270 	.probe = snd_ali_probe,
2271 	.remove = snd_ali_remove,
2272 	.driver = {
2273 		.pm = ALI_PM_OPS,
2274 	},
2275 };
2276 
2277 module_pci_driver(ali5451_driver);
2278