xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/pci/ali5451/ali5451.c (revision 64c70b1c)
1 /*
2  *  Matt Wu <Matt_Wu@acersoftech.com.cn>
3  *  Apr 26, 2001
4  *  Routines for control of ALi pci audio M5451
5  *
6  *  BUGS:
7  *    --
8  *
9  *  TODO:
10  *    --
11  *
12  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public Lcodecnse as published by
14  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the Lcodecnse, or
15  *   (at your option) any later version.
16  *
17  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20  *   GNU General Public Lcodecnse for more details.
21  *
22  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public Lcodecnse
23  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
25  *
26  */
27 
28 #include <sound/driver.h>
29 #include <asm/io.h>
30 #include <linux/delay.h>
31 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
32 #include <linux/init.h>
33 #include <linux/pci.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
36 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
37 #include <sound/core.h>
38 #include <sound/pcm.h>
39 #include <sound/info.h>
40 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
41 #include <sound/mpu401.h>
42 #include <sound/initval.h>
43 
44 MODULE_AUTHOR("Matt Wu <Matt_Wu@acersoftech.com.cn>");
45 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ALI M5451");
46 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
47 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{ALI,M5451,pci},{ALI,M5451}}");
48 
49 static int index = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1;	/* Index */
50 static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1;	/* ID for this card */
51 static int pcm_channels = 32;
52 static int spdif;
53 
54 module_param(index, int, 0444);
55 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for ALI M5451 PCI Audio.");
56 module_param(id, charp, 0444);
57 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for ALI M5451 PCI Audio.");
58 module_param(pcm_channels, int, 0444);
59 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pcm_channels, "PCM Channels");
60 module_param(spdif, bool, 0444);
61 MODULE_PARM_DESC(spdif, "Support SPDIF I/O");
62 
63 /* just for backward compatibility */
64 static int enable;
65 module_param(enable, bool, 0444);
66 
67 
68 /*
69  *  Debug part definitions
70  */
71 
72 /* #define ALI_DEBUG */
73 
74 #ifdef ALI_DEBUG
75 #define snd_ali_printk(format, args...) printk(KERN_DEBUG format, ##args);
76 #else
77 #define snd_ali_printk(format, args...)
78 #endif
79 
80 /*
81  *  Constants definition
82  */
83 
84 #define DEVICE_ID_ALI5451	((PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL<<16)|PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M5451)
85 
86 
87 #define ALI_CHANNELS		32
88 
89 #define ALI_PCM_IN_CHANNEL	31
90 #define ALI_SPDIF_IN_CHANNEL	19
91 #define ALI_SPDIF_OUT_CHANNEL	15
92 #define ALI_CENTER_CHANNEL	24
93 #define ALI_LEF_CHANNEL		23
94 #define ALI_SURR_LEFT_CHANNEL	26
95 #define ALI_SURR_RIGHT_CHANNEL	25
96 #define ALI_MODEM_IN_CHANNEL    21
97 #define ALI_MODEM_OUT_CHANNEL   20
98 
99 #define	SNDRV_ALI_VOICE_TYPE_PCM	01
100 #define SNDRV_ALI_VOICE_TYPE_OTH	02
101 
102 #define	ALI_5451_V02		0x02
103 
104 /*
105  *  Direct Registers
106  */
107 
108 #define ALI_LEGACY_DMAR0        0x00  /* ADR0 */
109 #define ALI_LEGACY_DMAR4        0x04  /* CNT0 */
110 #define ALI_LEGACY_DMAR11       0x0b  /* MOD  */
111 #define ALI_LEGACY_DMAR15       0x0f  /* MMR  */
112 #define ALI_MPUR0		0x20
113 #define ALI_MPUR1		0x21
114 #define ALI_MPUR2		0x22
115 #define ALI_MPUR3		0x23
116 
117 #define	ALI_AC97_WRITE		0x40
118 #define ALI_AC97_READ		0x44
119 
120 #define ALI_SCTRL		0x48
121 #define   ALI_SPDIF_OUT_ENABLE		0x20
122 #define   ALI_SCTRL_LINE_IN2		(1 << 9)
123 #define   ALI_SCTRL_GPIO_IN2		(1 << 13)
124 #define   ALI_SCTRL_LINE_OUT_EN 	(1 << 20)
125 #define   ALI_SCTRL_GPIO_OUT_EN 	(1 << 23)
126 #define   ALI_SCTRL_CODEC1_READY	(1 << 24)
127 #define   ALI_SCTRL_CODEC2_READY	(1 << 25)
128 #define ALI_AC97_GPIO		0x4c
129 #define   ALI_AC97_GPIO_ENABLE		0x8000
130 #define   ALI_AC97_GPIO_DATA_SHIFT	16
131 #define ALI_SPDIF_CS		0x70
132 #define ALI_SPDIF_CTRL		0x74
133 #define   ALI_SPDIF_IN_FUNC_ENABLE	0x02
134 #define   ALI_SPDIF_IN_CH_STATUS	0x40
135 #define   ALI_SPDIF_OUT_CH_STATUS	0xbf
136 #define ALI_START		0x80
137 #define ALI_STOP		0x84
138 #define ALI_CSPF		0x90
139 #define ALI_AINT		0x98
140 #define ALI_GC_CIR		0xa0
141 	#define ENDLP_IE		0x00001000
142 	#define MIDLP_IE		0x00002000
143 #define ALI_AINTEN		0xa4
144 #define ALI_VOLUME		0xa8
145 #define ALI_SBDELTA_DELTA_R     0xac
146 #define ALI_MISCINT		0xb0
147 	#define ADDRESS_IRQ		0x00000020
148 	#define TARGET_REACHED		0x00008000
149 	#define MIXER_OVERFLOW		0x00000800
150 	#define MIXER_UNDERFLOW		0x00000400
151 	#define GPIO_IRQ		0x01000000
152 #define ALI_SBBL_SBCL           0xc0
153 #define ALI_SBCTRL_SBE2R_SBDD   0xc4
154 #define ALI_STIMER		0xc8
155 #define ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL	0xd4
156 #define   ALI_SPDIF_OUT_SEL_PCM		0x00000400 /* bit 10 */
157 #define   ALI_SPDIF_IN_SUPPORT		0x00000800 /* bit 11 */
158 #define   ALI_SPDIF_OUT_CH_ENABLE	0x00008000 /* bit 15 */
159 #define   ALI_SPDIF_IN_CH_ENABLE	0x00080000 /* bit 19 */
160 #define   ALI_PCM_IN_ENABLE		0x80000000 /* bit 31 */
161 
162 #define ALI_CSO_ALPHA_FMS	0xe0
163 #define ALI_LBA			0xe4
164 #define ALI_ESO_DELTA		0xe8
165 #define ALI_GVSEL_PAN_VOC_CTRL_EC	0xf0
166 #define ALI_EBUF1		0xf4
167 #define ALI_EBUF2		0xf8
168 
169 #define ALI_REG(codec, x) ((codec)->port + x)
170 
171 #define MAX_CODECS 2
172 
173 
174 struct snd_ali;
175 struct snd_ali_voice;
176 
177 struct snd_ali_channel_control {
178 	/* register data */
179 	struct REGDATA {
180 		unsigned int start;
181 		unsigned int stop;
182 		unsigned int aint;
183 		unsigned int ainten;
184 	} data;
185 
186 	/* register addresses */
187 	struct REGS {
188 		unsigned int start;
189 		unsigned int stop;
190 		unsigned int aint;
191 		unsigned int ainten;
192 		unsigned int ac97read;
193 		unsigned int ac97write;
194 	} regs;
195 
196 };
197 
198 struct snd_ali_voice {
199 	unsigned int number;
200 	unsigned int use :1,
201 		pcm :1,
202 		midi :1,
203 		mode :1,
204 		synth :1,
205 		running :1;
206 
207 	/* PCM data */
208 	struct snd_ali *codec;
209 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
210 	struct snd_ali_voice *extra;
211 
212 	int eso;                /* final ESO value for channel */
213 	int count;              /* runtime->period_size */
214 
215 	/* --- */
216 
217 	void *private_data;
218 	void (*private_free)(void *private_data);
219 };
220 
221 
222 struct snd_alidev {
223 
224 	struct snd_ali_voice voices[ALI_CHANNELS];
225 
226 	unsigned int	chcnt;			/* num of opened channels */
227 	unsigned int	chmap;			/* bitmap for opened channels */
228 	unsigned int synthcount;
229 
230 };
231 
232 
233 #define ALI_GLOBAL_REGS		56
234 #define ALI_CHANNEL_REGS	8
235 struct snd_ali_image {
236 	u32 regs[ALI_GLOBAL_REGS];
237 	u32 channel_regs[ALI_CHANNELS][ALI_CHANNEL_REGS];
238 };
239 
240 
241 struct snd_ali {
242 	unsigned long	irq;
243 	unsigned long	port;
244 	unsigned char	revision;
245 
246 	unsigned int hw_initialized :1;
247 	unsigned int spdif_support :1;
248 
249 	struct pci_dev	*pci;
250 	struct pci_dev	*pci_m1533;
251 	struct pci_dev	*pci_m7101;
252 
253 	struct snd_card	*card;
254 	struct snd_pcm	*pcm[MAX_CODECS];
255 	struct snd_alidev	synth;
256 	struct snd_ali_channel_control chregs;
257 
258 	/* S/PDIF Mask */
259 	unsigned int	spdif_mask;
260 
261 	unsigned int spurious_irq_count;
262 	unsigned int spurious_irq_max_delta;
263 
264 	unsigned int num_of_codecs;
265 
266 	struct snd_ac97_bus *ac97_bus;
267 	struct snd_ac97 *ac97[MAX_CODECS];
268 	unsigned short	ac97_ext_id;
269 	unsigned short	ac97_ext_status;
270 
271 	spinlock_t	reg_lock;
272 	spinlock_t	voice_alloc;
273 
274 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
275 	struct snd_ali_image *image;
276 #endif
277 };
278 
279 static struct pci_device_id snd_ali_ids[] = {
280 	{PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M5451), 0, 0, 0},
281 	{0, }
282 };
283 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_ali_ids);
284 
285 static void snd_ali_clear_voices(struct snd_ali *, unsigned int, unsigned int);
286 static unsigned short snd_ali_codec_peek(struct snd_ali *, int, unsigned short);
287 static void snd_ali_codec_poke(struct snd_ali *, int, unsigned short,
288 			       unsigned short);
289 
290 /*
291  *  AC97 ACCESS
292  */
293 
294 static inline unsigned int snd_ali_5451_peek(struct snd_ali *codec,
295 					     unsigned int port)
296 {
297 	return (unsigned int)inl(ALI_REG(codec, port));
298 }
299 
300 static inline void snd_ali_5451_poke(struct snd_ali *codec,
301 				     unsigned int port,
302 				     unsigned int val)
303 {
304 	outl((unsigned int)val, ALI_REG(codec, port));
305 }
306 
307 static int snd_ali_codec_ready(struct snd_ali *codec,
308 			       unsigned int port)
309 {
310 	unsigned long end_time;
311 	unsigned int res;
312 
313 	end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(250);
314 	do {
315 		res = snd_ali_5451_peek(codec,port);
316 		if (!(res & 0x8000))
317 			return 0;
318 		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
319 	} while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));
320 	snd_ali_5451_poke(codec, port, res & ~0x8000);
321 	snd_printdd("ali_codec_ready: codec is not ready.\n ");
322 	return -EIO;
323 }
324 
325 static int snd_ali_stimer_ready(struct snd_ali *codec)
326 {
327 	unsigned long end_time;
328 	unsigned long dwChk1,dwChk2;
329 
330 	dwChk1 = snd_ali_5451_peek(codec, ALI_STIMER);
331 	dwChk2 = snd_ali_5451_peek(codec, ALI_STIMER);
332 
333 	end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(250);
334 	do {
335 		dwChk2 = snd_ali_5451_peek(codec, ALI_STIMER);
336 		if (dwChk2 != dwChk1)
337 			return 0;
338 		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
339 	} while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));
340 	snd_printk(KERN_ERR "ali_stimer_read: stimer is not ready.\n");
341 	return -EIO;
342 }
343 
344 static void snd_ali_codec_poke(struct snd_ali *codec,int secondary,
345 			       unsigned short reg,
346 			       unsigned short val)
347 {
348 	unsigned int dwVal;
349 	unsigned int port;
350 
351 	if (reg >= 0x80) {
352 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "ali_codec_poke: reg(%xh) invalid.\n", reg);
353 		return;
354 	}
355 
356 	port = codec->chregs.regs.ac97write;
357 
358 	if (snd_ali_codec_ready(codec, port) < 0)
359 		return;
360 	if (snd_ali_stimer_ready(codec) < 0)
361 		return;
362 
363 	dwVal  = (unsigned int) (reg & 0xff);
364 	dwVal |= 0x8000 | (val << 16);
365 	if (secondary)
366 		dwVal |= 0x0080;
367 	if (codec->revision == ALI_5451_V02)
368 		dwVal |= 0x0100;
369 
370 	snd_ali_5451_poke(codec, port, dwVal);
371 
372 	return ;
373 }
374 
375 static unsigned short snd_ali_codec_peek(struct snd_ali *codec,
376 					 int secondary,
377 					 unsigned short reg)
378 {
379 	unsigned int dwVal;
380 	unsigned int port;
381 
382 	if (reg >= 0x80) {
383 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "ali_codec_peek: reg(%xh) invalid.\n", reg);
384 		return ~0;
385 	}
386 
387 	port = codec->chregs.regs.ac97read;
388 
389 	if (snd_ali_codec_ready(codec, port) < 0)
390 		return ~0;
391 	if (snd_ali_stimer_ready(codec) < 0)
392 		return ~0;
393 
394 	dwVal  = (unsigned int) (reg & 0xff);
395 	dwVal |= 0x8000;				/* bit 15*/
396 	if (secondary)
397 		dwVal |= 0x0080;
398 
399 	snd_ali_5451_poke(codec, port, dwVal);
400 
401 	if (snd_ali_stimer_ready(codec) < 0)
402 		return ~0;
403 	if (snd_ali_codec_ready(codec, port) < 0)
404 		return ~0;
405 
406 	return (snd_ali_5451_peek(codec, port) & 0xffff0000) >> 16;
407 }
408 
409 static void snd_ali_codec_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
410 				unsigned short reg,
411 				unsigned short val )
412 {
413 	struct snd_ali *codec = ac97->private_data;
414 
415 	snd_ali_printk("codec_write: reg=%xh data=%xh.\n", reg, val);
416 	if (reg == AC97_GPIO_STATUS) {
417 		outl((val << ALI_AC97_GPIO_DATA_SHIFT) | ALI_AC97_GPIO_ENABLE,
418 		     ALI_REG(codec, ALI_AC97_GPIO));
419 		return;
420 	}
421 	snd_ali_codec_poke(codec, ac97->num, reg, val);
422 	return ;
423 }
424 
425 
426 static unsigned short snd_ali_codec_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
427 					 unsigned short reg)
428 {
429 	struct snd_ali *codec = ac97->private_data;
430 
431 	snd_ali_printk("codec_read reg=%xh.\n", reg);
432 	return snd_ali_codec_peek(codec, ac97->num, reg);
433 }
434 
435 /*
436  *	AC97 Reset
437  */
438 
439 static int snd_ali_reset_5451(struct snd_ali *codec)
440 {
441 	struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
442 	unsigned short wCount, wReg;
443 	unsigned int   dwVal;
444 
445 	pci_dev = codec->pci_m1533;
446 	if (pci_dev) {
447 		pci_read_config_dword(pci_dev, 0x7c, &dwVal);
448 		pci_write_config_dword(pci_dev, 0x7c, dwVal | 0x08000000);
449 		udelay(5000);
450 		pci_read_config_dword(pci_dev, 0x7c, &dwVal);
451 		pci_write_config_dword(pci_dev, 0x7c, dwVal & 0xf7ffffff);
452 		udelay(5000);
453 	}
454 
455 	pci_dev = codec->pci;
456 	pci_read_config_dword(pci_dev, 0x44, &dwVal);
457 	pci_write_config_dword(pci_dev, 0x44, dwVal | 0x000c0000);
458 	udelay(500);
459 	pci_read_config_dword(pci_dev, 0x44, &dwVal);
460 	pci_write_config_dword(pci_dev, 0x44, dwVal & 0xfffbffff);
461 	udelay(5000);
462 
463 	wCount = 200;
464 	while(wCount--) {
465 		wReg = snd_ali_codec_peek(codec, 0, AC97_POWERDOWN);
466 		if ((wReg & 0x000f) == 0x000f)
467 			return 0;
468 		udelay(5000);
469 	}
470 
471 	/* non-fatal if you have a non PM capable codec */
472 	/* snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "ali5451: reset time out\n"); */
473 	return 0;
474 }
475 
476 #ifdef CODEC_RESET
477 
478 static int snd_ali_reset_codec(struct snd_ali *codec)
479 {
480 	struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
481 	unsigned char bVal;
482 	unsigned int   dwVal;
483 	unsigned short wCount, wReg;
484 
485 	pci_dev = codec->pci_m1533;
486 
487 	pci_read_config_dword(pci_dev, 0x7c, &dwVal);
488 	pci_write_config_dword(pci_dev, 0x7c, dwVal | 0x08000000);
489 	udelay(5000);
490 	pci_read_config_dword(pci_dev, 0x7c, &dwVal);
491 	pci_write_config_dword(pci_dev, 0x7c, dwVal & 0xf7ffffff);
492 	udelay(5000);
493 
494 	bVal = inb(ALI_REG(codec,ALI_SCTRL));
495 	bVal |= 0x02;
496 	outb(ALI_REG(codec,ALI_SCTRL),bVal);
497 	udelay(5000);
498 	bVal = inb(ALI_REG(codec,ALI_SCTRL));
499 	bVal &= 0xfd;
500 	outb(ALI_REG(codec,ALI_SCTRL),bVal);
501 	udelay(15000);
502 
503 	wCount = 200;
504 	while (wCount--) {
505 		wReg = snd_ali_codec_read(codec->ac97, AC97_POWERDOWN);
506 		if ((wReg & 0x000f) == 0x000f)
507 			return 0;
508 		udelay(5000);
509 	}
510 	return -1;
511 }
512 
513 #endif
514 
515 /*
516  *  ALI 5451 Controller
517  */
518 
519 static void snd_ali_enable_special_channel(struct snd_ali *codec,
520 					   unsigned int channel)
521 {
522 	unsigned long dwVal;
523 
524 	dwVal  = inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
525 	dwVal |= 1 << (channel & 0x0000001f);
526 	outl(dwVal, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
527 }
528 
529 static void snd_ali_disable_special_channel(struct snd_ali *codec,
530 					    unsigned int channel)
531 {
532 	unsigned long dwVal;
533 
534 	dwVal  = inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
535 	dwVal &= ~(1 << (channel & 0x0000001f));
536 	outl(dwVal, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
537 }
538 
539 static void snd_ali_enable_address_interrupt(struct snd_ali *codec)
540 {
541 	unsigned int gc;
542 
543 	gc  = inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GC_CIR));
544 	gc |= ENDLP_IE;
545 	gc |= MIDLP_IE;
546 	outl( gc, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GC_CIR));
547 }
548 
549 static void snd_ali_disable_address_interrupt(struct snd_ali *codec)
550 {
551 	unsigned int gc;
552 
553 	gc  = inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GC_CIR));
554 	gc &= ~ENDLP_IE;
555 	gc &= ~MIDLP_IE;
556 	outl(gc, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GC_CIR));
557 }
558 
559 #if 0 /* not used */
560 static void snd_ali_enable_voice_irq(struct snd_ali *codec,
561 				     unsigned int channel)
562 {
563 	unsigned int mask;
564 	struct snd_ali_channel_control *pchregs = &(codec->chregs);
565 
566 	snd_ali_printk("enable_voice_irq channel=%d\n",channel);
567 
568 	mask = 1 << (channel & 0x1f);
569 	pchregs->data.ainten  = inl(ALI_REG(codec, pchregs->regs.ainten));
570 	pchregs->data.ainten |= mask;
571 	outl(pchregs->data.ainten, ALI_REG(codec, pchregs->regs.ainten));
572 }
573 #endif
574 
575 static void snd_ali_disable_voice_irq(struct snd_ali *codec,
576 				      unsigned int channel)
577 {
578 	unsigned int mask;
579 	struct snd_ali_channel_control *pchregs = &(codec->chregs);
580 
581 	snd_ali_printk("disable_voice_irq channel=%d\n",channel);
582 
583 	mask = 1 << (channel & 0x1f);
584 	pchregs->data.ainten  = inl(ALI_REG(codec, pchregs->regs.ainten));
585 	pchregs->data.ainten &= ~mask;
586 	outl(pchregs->data.ainten, ALI_REG(codec, pchregs->regs.ainten));
587 }
588 
589 static int snd_ali_alloc_pcm_channel(struct snd_ali *codec, int channel)
590 {
591 	unsigned int idx =  channel & 0x1f;
592 
593 	if (codec->synth.chcnt >= ALI_CHANNELS){
594 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR
595 			   "ali_alloc_pcm_channel: no free channels.\n");
596 		return -1;
597 	}
598 
599 	if (!(codec->synth.chmap & (1 << idx))) {
600 		codec->synth.chmap |= 1 << idx;
601 		codec->synth.chcnt++;
602 		snd_ali_printk("alloc_pcm_channel no. %d.\n",idx);
603 		return idx;
604 	}
605 	return -1;
606 }
607 
608 static int snd_ali_find_free_channel(struct snd_ali * codec, int rec)
609 {
610 	int idx;
611 	int result = -1;
612 
613 	snd_ali_printk("find_free_channel: for %s\n",rec ? "rec" : "pcm");
614 
615 	/* recording */
616 	if (rec) {
617 		if (codec->spdif_support &&
618 		    (inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL)) &
619 		     ALI_SPDIF_IN_SUPPORT))
620 			idx = ALI_SPDIF_IN_CHANNEL;
621 		else
622 			idx = ALI_PCM_IN_CHANNEL;
623 
624 		result = snd_ali_alloc_pcm_channel(codec, idx);
625 		if (result >= 0)
626 			return result;
627 		else {
628 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "ali_find_free_channel: "
629 				   "record channel is busy now.\n");
630 			return -1;
631 		}
632 	}
633 
634 	/* playback... */
635 	if (codec->spdif_support &&
636 	    (inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL)) &
637 	     ALI_SPDIF_OUT_CH_ENABLE)) {
638 		idx = ALI_SPDIF_OUT_CHANNEL;
639 		result = snd_ali_alloc_pcm_channel(codec, idx);
640 		if (result >= 0)
641 			return result;
642 		else
643 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "ali_find_free_channel: "
644 				   "S/PDIF out channel is in busy now.\n");
645 	}
646 
647 	for (idx = 0; idx < ALI_CHANNELS; idx++) {
648 		result = snd_ali_alloc_pcm_channel(codec, idx);
649 		if (result >= 0)
650 			return result;
651 	}
652 	snd_printk(KERN_ERR "ali_find_free_channel: no free channels.\n");
653 	return -1;
654 }
655 
656 static void snd_ali_free_channel_pcm(struct snd_ali *codec, int channel)
657 {
658 	unsigned int idx = channel & 0x0000001f;
659 
660 	snd_ali_printk("free_channel_pcm channel=%d\n",channel);
661 
662 	if (channel < 0 || channel >= ALI_CHANNELS)
663 		return;
664 
665 	if (!(codec->synth.chmap & (1 << idx))) {
666 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "ali_free_channel_pcm: "
667 			   "channel %d is not in use.\n", channel);
668 		return;
669 	} else {
670 		codec->synth.chmap &= ~(1 << idx);
671 		codec->synth.chcnt--;
672 	}
673 }
674 
675 #if 0 /* not used */
676 static void snd_ali_start_voice(struct snd_ali *codec, unsigned int channel)
677 {
678 	unsigned int mask = 1 << (channel & 0x1f);
679 
680 	snd_ali_printk("start_voice: channel=%d\n",channel);
681 	outl(mask, ALI_REG(codec,codec->chregs.regs.start));
682 }
683 #endif
684 
685 static void snd_ali_stop_voice(struct snd_ali *codec, unsigned int channel)
686 {
687 	unsigned int mask = 1 << (channel & 0x1f);
688 
689 	snd_ali_printk("stop_voice: channel=%d\n",channel);
690 	outl(mask, ALI_REG(codec, codec->chregs.regs.stop));
691 }
692 
693 /*
694  *    S/PDIF Part
695  */
696 
697 static void snd_ali_delay(struct snd_ali *codec,int interval)
698 {
699 	unsigned long  begintimer,currenttimer;
700 
701 	begintimer   = inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_STIMER));
702 	currenttimer = inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_STIMER));
703 
704 	while (currenttimer < begintimer + interval) {
705 		if (snd_ali_stimer_ready(codec) < 0)
706 			break;
707 		currenttimer = inl(ALI_REG(codec,  ALI_STIMER));
708 		cpu_relax();
709 	}
710 }
711 
712 static void snd_ali_detect_spdif_rate(struct snd_ali *codec)
713 {
714 	u16 wval;
715 	u16 count = 0;
716 	u8  bval, R1 = 0, R2;
717 
718 	bval  = inb(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL + 1));
719 	bval |= 0x1F;
720 	outb(bval, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL + 1));
721 
722 	while ((R1 < 0x0b || R1 > 0x0e) && R1 != 0x12 && count <= 50000) {
723 		count ++;
724 		snd_ali_delay(codec, 6);
725 		bval = inb(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL + 1));
726 		R1 = bval & 0x1F;
727 	}
728 
729 	if (count > 50000) {
730 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "ali_detect_spdif_rate: timeout!\n");
731 		return;
732 	}
733 
734 	count = 0;
735 	while (count++ <= 50000) {
736 		snd_ali_delay(codec, 6);
737 		bval = inb(ALI_REG(codec,ALI_SPDIF_CTRL + 1));
738 		R2 = bval & 0x1F;
739 		if (R2 != R1)
740 			R1 = R2;
741 		else
742 			break;
743 	}
744 
745 	if (count > 50000) {
746 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "ali_detect_spdif_rate: timeout!\n");
747 		return;
748 	}
749 
750 	if (R2 >= 0x0b && R2 <= 0x0e) {
751 		wval  = inw(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL + 2));
752 		wval &= 0xe0f0;
753 		wval |= (0x09 << 8) | 0x05;
754 		outw(wval, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL + 2));
755 
756 		bval  = inb(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CS + 3)) & 0xf0;
757 		outb(bval | 0x02, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CS + 3));
758 	} else if (R2 == 0x12) {
759 		wval  = inw(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL + 2));
760 		wval &= 0xe0f0;
761 		wval |= (0x0e << 8) | 0x08;
762 		outw(wval, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL + 2));
763 
764 		bval  = inb(ALI_REG(codec,ALI_SPDIF_CS + 3)) & 0xf0;
765 		outb(bval | 0x03, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CS + 3));
766 	}
767 }
768 
769 static unsigned int snd_ali_get_spdif_in_rate(struct snd_ali *codec)
770 {
771 	u32	dwRate;
772 	u8	bval;
773 
774 	bval  = inb(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL));
775 	bval &= 0x7f;
776 	bval |= 0x40;
777 	outb(bval, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL));
778 
779 	snd_ali_detect_spdif_rate(codec);
780 
781 	bval  = inb(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CS + 3));
782 	bval &= 0x0f;
783 
784 	switch (bval) {
785 	case 0: dwRate = 44100; break;
786 	case 1: dwRate = 48000; break;
787 	case 2: dwRate = 32000; break;
788 	default: dwRate = 0; break;
789 	}
790 
791 	return dwRate;
792 }
793 
794 static void snd_ali_enable_spdif_in(struct snd_ali *codec)
795 {
796 	unsigned int dwVal;
797 
798 	dwVal = inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
799 	dwVal |= ALI_SPDIF_IN_SUPPORT;
800 	outl(dwVal, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
801 
802 	dwVal = inb(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL));
803 	dwVal |= 0x02;
804 	outb(dwVal, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL));
805 
806 	snd_ali_enable_special_channel(codec, ALI_SPDIF_IN_CHANNEL);
807 }
808 
809 static void snd_ali_disable_spdif_in(struct snd_ali *codec)
810 {
811 	unsigned int dwVal;
812 
813 	dwVal = inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
814 	dwVal &= ~ALI_SPDIF_IN_SUPPORT;
815 	outl(dwVal, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
816 
817 	snd_ali_disable_special_channel(codec, ALI_SPDIF_IN_CHANNEL);
818 }
819 
820 
821 static void snd_ali_set_spdif_out_rate(struct snd_ali *codec, unsigned int rate)
822 {
823 	unsigned char  bVal;
824 	unsigned int  dwRate;
825 
826 	switch (rate) {
827 	case 32000: dwRate = 0x300; break;
828 	case 48000: dwRate = 0x200; break;
829 	default: dwRate = 0; break;
830 	}
831 
832 	bVal  = inb(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL));
833 	bVal &= (unsigned char)(~(1<<6));
834 
835 	bVal |= 0x80;		/* select right */
836 	outb(bVal, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL));
837 	outb(dwRate | 0x20, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CS + 2));
838 
839 	bVal &= ~0x80;	/* select left */
840 	outb(bVal, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL));
841 	outw(rate | 0x10, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CS + 2));
842 }
843 
844 static void snd_ali_enable_spdif_out(struct snd_ali *codec)
845 {
846 	unsigned short wVal;
847 	unsigned char bVal;
848         struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
849 
850         pci_dev = codec->pci_m1533;
851         if (pci_dev == NULL)
852                 return;
853         pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, 0x61, &bVal);
854         bVal |= 0x40;
855         pci_write_config_byte(pci_dev, 0x61, bVal);
856         pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, 0x7d, &bVal);
857         bVal |= 0x01;
858         pci_write_config_byte(pci_dev, 0x7d, bVal);
859 
860         pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, 0x7e, &bVal);
861         bVal &= (~0x20);
862         bVal |= 0x10;
863         pci_write_config_byte(pci_dev, 0x7e, bVal);
864 
865 	bVal = inb(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SCTRL));
866 	outb(bVal | ALI_SPDIF_OUT_ENABLE, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SCTRL));
867 
868 	bVal = inb(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL));
869 	outb(bVal & ALI_SPDIF_OUT_CH_STATUS, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CTRL));
870 
871 	wVal = inw(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
872 	wVal |= ALI_SPDIF_OUT_SEL_PCM;
873 	outw(wVal, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
874 	snd_ali_disable_special_channel(codec, ALI_SPDIF_OUT_CHANNEL);
875 }
876 
877 static void snd_ali_enable_spdif_chnout(struct snd_ali *codec)
878 {
879 	unsigned short wVal;
880 
881 	wVal  = inw(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
882    	wVal &= ~ALI_SPDIF_OUT_SEL_PCM;
883    	outw(wVal, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
884 /*
885 	wVal = inw(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CS));
886 	if (flag & ALI_SPDIF_OUT_NON_PCM)
887    		wVal |= 0x0002;
888 	else
889 		wVal &= (~0x0002);
890    	outw(wVal, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SPDIF_CS));
891 */
892 	snd_ali_enable_special_channel(codec, ALI_SPDIF_OUT_CHANNEL);
893 }
894 
895 static void snd_ali_disable_spdif_chnout(struct snd_ali *codec)
896 {
897 	unsigned short wVal;
898 
899   	wVal  = inw(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
900    	wVal |= ALI_SPDIF_OUT_SEL_PCM;
901    	outw(wVal, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
902 
903 	snd_ali_enable_special_channel(codec, ALI_SPDIF_OUT_CHANNEL);
904 }
905 
906 static void snd_ali_disable_spdif_out(struct snd_ali *codec)
907 {
908 	unsigned char  bVal;
909 
910 	bVal = inb(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SCTRL));
911 	outb(bVal & ~ALI_SPDIF_OUT_ENABLE, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SCTRL));
912 
913 	snd_ali_disable_spdif_chnout(codec);
914 }
915 
916 static void snd_ali_update_ptr(struct snd_ali *codec, int channel)
917 {
918 	struct snd_ali_voice *pvoice;
919 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
920 	struct snd_ali_channel_control *pchregs;
921 	unsigned int old, mask;
922 #ifdef ALI_DEBUG
923 	unsigned int temp, cspf;
924 #endif
925 
926 	pchregs = &(codec->chregs);
927 
928 	/* check if interrupt occurred for channel */
929 	old  = pchregs->data.aint;
930 	mask = 1U << (channel & 0x1f);
931 
932 	if (!(old & mask))
933 		return;
934 
935 	pvoice = &codec->synth.voices[channel];
936 	runtime = pvoice->substream->runtime;
937 
938 	udelay(100);
939 	spin_lock(&codec->reg_lock);
940 
941 	if (pvoice->pcm && pvoice->substream) {
942 		/* pcm interrupt */
943 #ifdef ALI_DEBUG
944 		outb((u8)(pvoice->number), ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GC_CIR));
945 		temp = inw(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_CSO_ALPHA_FMS + 2));
946 		cspf = (inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_CSPF)) & mask) == mask;
947 #endif
948 		if (pvoice->running) {
949 			snd_ali_printk("update_ptr: cso=%4.4x cspf=%d.\n",
950 				       (u16)temp, cspf);
951 			spin_unlock(&codec->reg_lock);
952 			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(pvoice->substream);
953 			spin_lock(&codec->reg_lock);
954 		} else {
955 			snd_ali_stop_voice(codec, channel);
956 			snd_ali_disable_voice_irq(codec, channel);
957 		}
958 	} else if (codec->synth.voices[channel].synth) {
959 		/* synth interrupt */
960 	} else if (codec->synth.voices[channel].midi) {
961 		/* midi interrupt */
962 	} else {
963 		/* unknown interrupt */
964 		snd_ali_stop_voice(codec, channel);
965 		snd_ali_disable_voice_irq(codec, channel);
966 	}
967 	spin_unlock(&codec->reg_lock);
968 	outl(mask,ALI_REG(codec,pchregs->regs.aint));
969 	pchregs->data.aint = old & (~mask);
970 }
971 
972 static irqreturn_t snd_ali_card_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
973 {
974 	struct snd_ali 	*codec = dev_id;
975 	int channel;
976 	unsigned int audio_int;
977 	struct snd_ali_channel_control *pchregs;
978 
979 	if (codec == NULL || !codec->hw_initialized)
980 		return IRQ_NONE;
981 
982 	audio_int = inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_MISCINT));
983 	if (!audio_int)
984 		return IRQ_NONE;
985 
986 	pchregs = &(codec->chregs);
987 	if (audio_int & ADDRESS_IRQ) {
988 		/* get interrupt status for all channels */
989 		pchregs->data.aint = inl(ALI_REG(codec, pchregs->regs.aint));
990 		for (channel = 0; channel < ALI_CHANNELS; channel++)
991 			snd_ali_update_ptr(codec, channel);
992 	}
993 	outl((TARGET_REACHED | MIXER_OVERFLOW | MIXER_UNDERFLOW),
994 		ALI_REG(codec, ALI_MISCINT));
995 
996 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
997 }
998 
999 
1000 static struct snd_ali_voice *snd_ali_alloc_voice(struct snd_ali * codec,
1001 						 int type, int rec, int channel)
1002 {
1003 	struct snd_ali_voice *pvoice;
1004 	int idx;
1005 
1006 	snd_ali_printk("alloc_voice: type=%d rec=%d\n", type, rec);
1007 
1008 	spin_lock_irq(&codec->voice_alloc);
1009 	if (type == SNDRV_ALI_VOICE_TYPE_PCM) {
1010 		idx = channel > 0 ? snd_ali_alloc_pcm_channel(codec, channel) :
1011 			snd_ali_find_free_channel(codec,rec);
1012 		if (idx < 0) {
1013 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "ali_alloc_voice: err.\n");
1014 			spin_unlock_irq(&codec->voice_alloc);
1015 			return NULL;
1016 		}
1017 		pvoice = &(codec->synth.voices[idx]);
1018 		pvoice->codec = codec;
1019 		pvoice->use = 1;
1020 		pvoice->pcm = 1;
1021 		pvoice->mode = rec;
1022 		spin_unlock_irq(&codec->voice_alloc);
1023 		return pvoice;
1024 	}
1025 	spin_unlock_irq(&codec->voice_alloc);
1026 	return NULL;
1027 }
1028 
1029 
1030 static void snd_ali_free_voice(struct snd_ali * codec,
1031 			       struct snd_ali_voice *pvoice)
1032 {
1033 	void (*private_free)(void *);
1034 	void *private_data;
1035 
1036 	snd_ali_printk("free_voice: channel=%d\n",pvoice->number);
1037 	if (pvoice == NULL || !pvoice->use)
1038 		return;
1039 	snd_ali_clear_voices(codec, pvoice->number, pvoice->number);
1040 	spin_lock_irq(&codec->voice_alloc);
1041 	private_free = pvoice->private_free;
1042 	private_data = pvoice->private_data;
1043 	pvoice->private_free = NULL;
1044 	pvoice->private_data = NULL;
1045 	if (pvoice->pcm)
1046 		snd_ali_free_channel_pcm(codec, pvoice->number);
1047 	pvoice->use = pvoice->pcm = pvoice->synth = 0;
1048 	pvoice->substream = NULL;
1049 	spin_unlock_irq(&codec->voice_alloc);
1050 	if (private_free)
1051 		private_free(private_data);
1052 }
1053 
1054 
1055 static void snd_ali_clear_voices(struct snd_ali *codec,
1056 				 unsigned int v_min,
1057 				 unsigned int v_max)
1058 {
1059 	unsigned int i;
1060 
1061 	for (i = v_min; i <= v_max; i++) {
1062 		snd_ali_stop_voice(codec, i);
1063 		snd_ali_disable_voice_irq(codec, i);
1064 	}
1065 }
1066 
1067 static void snd_ali_write_voice_regs(struct snd_ali *codec,
1068 			 unsigned int Channel,
1069 			 unsigned int LBA,
1070 			 unsigned int CSO,
1071 			 unsigned int ESO,
1072 			 unsigned int DELTA,
1073 			 unsigned int ALPHA_FMS,
1074 			 unsigned int GVSEL,
1075 			 unsigned int PAN,
1076 			 unsigned int VOL,
1077 			 unsigned int CTRL,
1078 			 unsigned int EC)
1079 {
1080 	unsigned int ctlcmds[4];
1081 
1082 	outb((unsigned char)(Channel & 0x001f), ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GC_CIR));
1083 
1084 	ctlcmds[0] =  (CSO << 16) | (ALPHA_FMS & 0x0000ffff);
1085 	ctlcmds[1] =  LBA;
1086 	ctlcmds[2] =  (ESO << 16) | (DELTA & 0x0ffff);
1087 	ctlcmds[3] =  (GVSEL << 31) |
1088 		      ((PAN & 0x0000007f) << 24) |
1089 		      ((VOL & 0x000000ff) << 16) |
1090 		      ((CTRL & 0x0000000f) << 12) |
1091 		      (EC & 0x00000fff);
1092 
1093 	outb(Channel, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GC_CIR));
1094 
1095 	outl(ctlcmds[0], ALI_REG(codec, ALI_CSO_ALPHA_FMS));
1096 	outl(ctlcmds[1], ALI_REG(codec, ALI_LBA));
1097 	outl(ctlcmds[2], ALI_REG(codec, ALI_ESO_DELTA));
1098 	outl(ctlcmds[3], ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GVSEL_PAN_VOC_CTRL_EC));
1099 
1100 	outl(0x30000000, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_EBUF1));	/* Still Mode */
1101 	outl(0x30000000, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_EBUF2));	/* Still Mode */
1102 }
1103 
1104 static unsigned int snd_ali_convert_rate(unsigned int rate, int rec)
1105 {
1106 	unsigned int delta;
1107 
1108 	if (rate < 4000)
1109 		rate = 4000;
1110 	if (rate > 48000)
1111 		rate = 48000;
1112 
1113 	if (rec) {
1114 		if (rate == 44100)
1115 			delta = 0x116a;
1116 		else if (rate == 8000)
1117 			delta = 0x6000;
1118 		else if (rate == 48000)
1119 			delta = 0x1000;
1120 		else
1121 			delta = ((48000 << 12) / rate) & 0x0000ffff;
1122 	} else {
1123 		if (rate == 44100)
1124 			delta = 0xeb3;
1125 		else if (rate == 8000)
1126 			delta = 0x2ab;
1127 		else if (rate == 48000)
1128 			delta = 0x1000;
1129 		else
1130 			delta = (((rate << 12) + rate) / 48000) & 0x0000ffff;
1131 	}
1132 
1133 	return delta;
1134 }
1135 
1136 static unsigned int snd_ali_control_mode(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1137 {
1138 	unsigned int CTRL;
1139 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1140 
1141 	/* set ctrl mode
1142 	   CTRL default: 8-bit (unsigned) mono, loop mode enabled
1143 	 */
1144 	CTRL = 0x00000001;
1145 	if (snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 16)
1146 		CTRL |= 0x00000008;	/* 16-bit data */
1147 	if (!snd_pcm_format_unsigned(runtime->format))
1148 		CTRL |= 0x00000002;	/* signed data */
1149 	if (runtime->channels > 1)
1150 		CTRL |= 0x00000004;	/* stereo data */
1151 	return CTRL;
1152 }
1153 
1154 /*
1155  *  PCM part
1156  */
1157 
1158 static int snd_ali_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1159 			       int cmd)
1160 
1161 {
1162 	struct snd_ali *codec = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1163 	struct snd_pcm_substream *s;
1164 	unsigned int what, whati, capture_flag;
1165 	struct snd_ali_voice *pvoice, *evoice;
1166 	unsigned int val;
1167 	int do_start;
1168 
1169 	switch (cmd) {
1170 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
1171 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
1172 		do_start = 1;
1173 		break;
1174 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
1175 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
1176 		do_start = 0;
1177 		break;
1178 	default:
1179 		return -EINVAL;
1180 	}
1181 
1182 	what = whati = capture_flag = 0;
1183 	snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
1184 		if ((struct snd_ali *) snd_pcm_substream_chip(s) == codec) {
1185 			pvoice = s->runtime->private_data;
1186 			evoice = pvoice->extra;
1187 			what |= 1 << (pvoice->number & 0x1f);
1188 			if (evoice == NULL)
1189 				whati |= 1 << (pvoice->number & 0x1f);
1190 			else {
1191 				whati |= 1 << (evoice->number & 0x1f);
1192 				what |= 1 << (evoice->number & 0x1f);
1193 			}
1194 			if (do_start) {
1195 				pvoice->running = 1;
1196 				if (evoice != NULL)
1197 					evoice->running = 1;
1198 			} else {
1199 				pvoice->running = 0;
1200 				if (evoice != NULL)
1201 					evoice->running = 0;
1202 			}
1203 			snd_pcm_trigger_done(s, substream);
1204 			if (pvoice->mode)
1205 				capture_flag = 1;
1206 		}
1207 	}
1208 	spin_lock(&codec->reg_lock);
1209 	if (!do_start)
1210 		outl(what, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_STOP));
1211 	val = inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_AINTEN));
1212 	if (do_start)
1213 		val |= whati;
1214 	else
1215 		val &= ~whati;
1216 	outl(val, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_AINTEN));
1217 	if (do_start)
1218 		outl(what, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_START));
1219 	snd_ali_printk("trigger: what=%xh whati=%xh\n", what, whati);
1220 	spin_unlock(&codec->reg_lock);
1221 
1222 	return 0;
1223 }
1224 
1225 static int snd_ali_playback_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1226 				      struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
1227 {
1228 	struct snd_ali *codec = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1229 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1230 	struct snd_ali_voice *pvoice = runtime->private_data;
1231 	struct snd_ali_voice *evoice = pvoice->extra;
1232 	int err;
1233 
1234 	err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
1235 				       params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
1236 	if (err < 0)
1237 		return err;
1238 
1239 	/* voice management */
1240 
1241 	if (params_buffer_size(hw_params) / 2 !=
1242 	    params_period_size(hw_params)) {
1243 		if (!evoice) {
1244 			evoice = snd_ali_alloc_voice(codec,
1245 						     SNDRV_ALI_VOICE_TYPE_PCM,
1246 						     0, -1);
1247 			if (!evoice)
1248 				return -ENOMEM;
1249 			pvoice->extra = evoice;
1250 			evoice->substream = substream;
1251 		}
1252 	} else {
1253 		if (evoice) {
1254 			snd_ali_free_voice(codec, evoice);
1255 			pvoice->extra = evoice = NULL;
1256 		}
1257 	}
1258 
1259 	return 0;
1260 }
1261 
1262 static int snd_ali_playback_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1263 {
1264 	struct snd_ali *codec = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1265 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1266 	struct snd_ali_voice *pvoice = runtime->private_data;
1267 	struct snd_ali_voice *evoice = pvoice ? pvoice->extra : NULL;
1268 
1269 	snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
1270 	if (evoice) {
1271 		snd_ali_free_voice(codec, evoice);
1272 		pvoice->extra = NULL;
1273 	}
1274 	return 0;
1275 }
1276 
1277 static int snd_ali_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1278 			     struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
1279 {
1280 	return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
1281 					params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
1282 }
1283 
1284 static int snd_ali_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1285 {
1286 	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
1287 }
1288 
1289 static int snd_ali_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1290 {
1291 	struct snd_ali *codec = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1292 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1293 	struct snd_ali_voice *pvoice = runtime->private_data;
1294 	struct snd_ali_voice *evoice = pvoice->extra;
1295 
1296 	unsigned int LBA;
1297 	unsigned int Delta;
1298 	unsigned int ESO;
1299 	unsigned int CTRL;
1300 	unsigned int GVSEL;
1301 	unsigned int PAN;
1302 	unsigned int VOL;
1303 	unsigned int EC;
1304 
1305 	snd_ali_printk("playback_prepare ...\n");
1306 
1307 	spin_lock_irq(&codec->reg_lock);
1308 
1309 	/* set Delta (rate) value */
1310 	Delta = snd_ali_convert_rate(runtime->rate, 0);
1311 
1312 	if (pvoice->number == ALI_SPDIF_IN_CHANNEL ||
1313 	    pvoice->number == ALI_PCM_IN_CHANNEL)
1314 		snd_ali_disable_special_channel(codec, pvoice->number);
1315 	else if (codec->spdif_support &&
1316 		 (inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL)) &
1317 		  ALI_SPDIF_OUT_CH_ENABLE)
1318 		 && pvoice->number == ALI_SPDIF_OUT_CHANNEL) {
1319 		snd_ali_set_spdif_out_rate(codec, runtime->rate);
1320 		Delta = 0x1000;
1321 	}
1322 
1323 	/* set Loop Back Address */
1324 	LBA = runtime->dma_addr;
1325 
1326 	/* set interrupt count size */
1327 	pvoice->count = runtime->period_size;
1328 
1329 	/* set target ESO for channel */
1330 	pvoice->eso = runtime->buffer_size;
1331 
1332 	snd_ali_printk("playback_prepare: eso=%xh count=%xh\n",
1333 		       pvoice->eso, pvoice->count);
1334 
1335 	/* set ESO to capture first MIDLP interrupt */
1336 	ESO = pvoice->eso -1;
1337 	/* set ctrl mode */
1338 	CTRL = snd_ali_control_mode(substream);
1339 
1340 	GVSEL = 1;
1341 	PAN = 0;
1342 	VOL = 0;
1343 	EC = 0;
1344 	snd_ali_printk("playback_prepare:\n");
1345 	snd_ali_printk("ch=%d, Rate=%d Delta=%xh,GVSEL=%xh,PAN=%xh,CTRL=%xh\n",
1346 		       pvoice->number,runtime->rate,Delta,GVSEL,PAN,CTRL);
1347 	snd_ali_write_voice_regs(codec,
1348 				 pvoice->number,
1349 				 LBA,
1350 				 0,	/* cso */
1351 				 ESO,
1352 				 Delta,
1353 				 0,	/* alpha */
1354 				 GVSEL,
1355 				 PAN,
1356 				 VOL,
1357 				 CTRL,
1358 				 EC);
1359 	if (evoice) {
1360 		evoice->count = pvoice->count;
1361 		evoice->eso = pvoice->count << 1;
1362 		ESO = evoice->eso - 1;
1363 		snd_ali_write_voice_regs(codec,
1364 					 evoice->number,
1365 					 LBA,
1366 					 0,	/* cso */
1367 					 ESO,
1368 					 Delta,
1369 					 0,	/* alpha */
1370 					 GVSEL,
1371 					 0x7f,
1372 					 0x3ff,
1373 					 CTRL,
1374 					 EC);
1375 	}
1376 	spin_unlock_irq(&codec->reg_lock);
1377 	return 0;
1378 }
1379 
1380 
1381 static int snd_ali_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1382 {
1383 	struct snd_ali *codec = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1384 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1385 	struct snd_ali_voice *pvoice = runtime->private_data;
1386 	unsigned int LBA;
1387 	unsigned int Delta;
1388 	unsigned int ESO;
1389 	unsigned int CTRL;
1390 	unsigned int GVSEL;
1391 	unsigned int PAN;
1392 	unsigned int VOL;
1393 	unsigned int EC;
1394 	u8	 bValue;
1395 
1396 	spin_lock_irq(&codec->reg_lock);
1397 
1398 	snd_ali_printk("ali_prepare...\n");
1399 
1400 	snd_ali_enable_special_channel(codec,pvoice->number);
1401 
1402 	Delta = (pvoice->number == ALI_MODEM_IN_CHANNEL ||
1403 		 pvoice->number == ALI_MODEM_OUT_CHANNEL) ?
1404 		0x1000 : snd_ali_convert_rate(runtime->rate, pvoice->mode);
1405 
1406 	/* Prepare capture intr channel */
1407 	if (pvoice->number == ALI_SPDIF_IN_CHANNEL) {
1408 
1409 		unsigned int rate;
1410 
1411 		spin_unlock_irq(&codec->reg_lock);
1412 		if (codec->revision != ALI_5451_V02)
1413 			return -1;
1414 
1415 		rate = snd_ali_get_spdif_in_rate(codec);
1416 		if (rate == 0) {
1417 			snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "ali_capture_preapre: "
1418 				   "spdif rate detect err!\n");
1419 			rate = 48000;
1420 		}
1421 		spin_lock_irq(&codec->reg_lock);
1422 		bValue = inb(ALI_REG(codec,ALI_SPDIF_CTRL));
1423 		if (bValue & 0x10) {
1424 			outb(bValue,ALI_REG(codec,ALI_SPDIF_CTRL));
1425 			printk(KERN_WARNING "clear SPDIF parity error flag.\n");
1426 		}
1427 
1428 		if (rate != 48000)
1429 			Delta = ((rate << 12) / runtime->rate) & 0x00ffff;
1430 	}
1431 
1432 	/* set target ESO for channel  */
1433 	pvoice->eso = runtime->buffer_size;
1434 
1435 	/* set interrupt count size  */
1436 	pvoice->count = runtime->period_size;
1437 
1438 	/* set Loop Back Address  */
1439 	LBA = runtime->dma_addr;
1440 
1441 	/* set ESO to capture first MIDLP interrupt  */
1442 	ESO = pvoice->eso - 1;
1443 	CTRL = snd_ali_control_mode(substream);
1444 	GVSEL = 0;
1445 	PAN = 0x00;
1446 	VOL = 0x00;
1447 	EC = 0;
1448 
1449 	snd_ali_write_voice_regs(    codec,
1450 				     pvoice->number,
1451 				     LBA,
1452 				     0,	/* cso */
1453 				     ESO,
1454 				     Delta,
1455 				     0,	/* alpha */
1456 				     GVSEL,
1457 				     PAN,
1458 				     VOL,
1459 				     CTRL,
1460 				     EC);
1461 
1462 	spin_unlock_irq(&codec->reg_lock);
1463 
1464 	return 0;
1465 }
1466 
1467 
1468 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
1469 snd_ali_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1470 {
1471 	struct snd_ali *codec = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1472 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1473 	struct snd_ali_voice *pvoice = runtime->private_data;
1474 	unsigned int cso;
1475 
1476 	spin_lock(&codec->reg_lock);
1477 	if (!pvoice->running) {
1478 		spin_unlock(&codec->reg_lock);
1479 		return 0;
1480 	}
1481 	outb(pvoice->number, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GC_CIR));
1482 	cso = inw(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_CSO_ALPHA_FMS + 2));
1483 	spin_unlock(&codec->reg_lock);
1484 	snd_ali_printk("playback pointer returned cso=%xh.\n", cso);
1485 
1486 	return cso;
1487 }
1488 
1489 
1490 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_ali_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1491 {
1492 	struct snd_ali *codec = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1493 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1494 	struct snd_ali_voice *pvoice = runtime->private_data;
1495 	unsigned int cso;
1496 
1497 	spin_lock(&codec->reg_lock);
1498 	if (!pvoice->running) {
1499 		spin_unlock_irq(&codec->reg_lock);
1500 		return 0;
1501 	}
1502 	outb(pvoice->number, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GC_CIR));
1503 	cso = inw(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_CSO_ALPHA_FMS + 2));
1504 	spin_unlock(&codec->reg_lock);
1505 
1506 	return cso;
1507 }
1508 
1509 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_ali_playback =
1510 {
1511 	.info =		(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1512 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
1513 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
1514 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME |
1515 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START),
1516 	.formats =	(SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
1517 			 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE),
1518 	.rates =	SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
1519 	.rate_min =		4000,
1520 	.rate_max =		48000,
1521 	.channels_min =		1,
1522 	.channels_max =		2,
1523 	.buffer_bytes_max =	(256*1024),
1524 	.period_bytes_min =	64,
1525 	.period_bytes_max =	(256*1024),
1526 	.periods_min =		1,
1527 	.periods_max =		1024,
1528 	.fifo_size =		0,
1529 };
1530 
1531 /*
1532  *  Capture support device description
1533  */
1534 
1535 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_ali_capture =
1536 {
1537 	.info =		(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1538 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
1539 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
1540 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME |
1541 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START),
1542 	.formats =	(SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
1543 			 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE),
1544 	.rates =	SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
1545 	.rate_min =		4000,
1546 	.rate_max =		48000,
1547 	.channels_min =		1,
1548 	.channels_max =		2,
1549 	.buffer_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
1550 	.period_bytes_min =	64,
1551 	.period_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
1552 	.periods_min =		1,
1553 	.periods_max =		1024,
1554 	.fifo_size =		0,
1555 };
1556 
1557 static void snd_ali_pcm_free_substream(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
1558 {
1559 	struct snd_ali_voice *pvoice = runtime->private_data;
1560 	struct snd_ali *codec;
1561 
1562 	if (pvoice) {
1563 		codec = pvoice->codec;
1564 		snd_ali_free_voice(pvoice->codec, pvoice);
1565 	}
1566 }
1567 
1568 static int snd_ali_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int rec,
1569 			int channel, struct snd_pcm_hardware *phw)
1570 {
1571 	struct snd_ali *codec = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1572 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1573 	struct snd_ali_voice *pvoice;
1574 
1575 	pvoice = snd_ali_alloc_voice(codec, SNDRV_ALI_VOICE_TYPE_PCM, rec,
1576 				     channel);
1577 	if (!pvoice)
1578 		return -EAGAIN;
1579 
1580 	pvoice->substream = substream;
1581 	runtime->private_data = pvoice;
1582 	runtime->private_free = snd_ali_pcm_free_substream;
1583 
1584 	runtime->hw = *phw;
1585 	snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
1586 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE,
1587 				     0, 64*1024);
1588 	return 0;
1589 }
1590 
1591 static int snd_ali_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1592 {
1593 	return snd_ali_open(substream, 0, -1, &snd_ali_playback);
1594 }
1595 
1596 static int snd_ali_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1597 {
1598 	return snd_ali_open(substream, 1, -1, &snd_ali_capture);
1599 }
1600 
1601 static int snd_ali_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1602 {
1603 	return 0;
1604 }
1605 
1606 static int snd_ali_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1607 {
1608 	struct snd_ali *codec = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1609 	struct snd_ali_voice *pvoice = substream->runtime->private_data;
1610 
1611 	snd_ali_disable_special_channel(codec,pvoice->number);
1612 
1613 	return 0;
1614 }
1615 
1616 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ali_playback_ops = {
1617 	.open =		snd_ali_playback_open,
1618 	.close =	snd_ali_playback_close,
1619 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1620 	.hw_params =	snd_ali_playback_hw_params,
1621 	.hw_free =	snd_ali_playback_hw_free,
1622 	.prepare =	snd_ali_playback_prepare,
1623 	.trigger =	snd_ali_trigger,
1624 	.pointer =	snd_ali_playback_pointer,
1625 };
1626 
1627 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ali_capture_ops = {
1628 	.open =		snd_ali_capture_open,
1629 	.close =	snd_ali_close,
1630 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1631 	.hw_params =	snd_ali_hw_params,
1632 	.hw_free =	snd_ali_hw_free,
1633 	.prepare =	snd_ali_prepare,
1634 	.trigger =	snd_ali_trigger,
1635 	.pointer =	snd_ali_pointer,
1636 };
1637 
1638 /*
1639  * Modem PCM
1640  */
1641 
1642 static int snd_ali_modem_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1643 				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
1644 {
1645 	struct snd_ali *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1646 	unsigned int modem_num = chip->num_of_codecs - 1;
1647 	snd_ac97_write(chip->ac97[modem_num], AC97_LINE1_RATE,
1648 		       params_rate(hw_params));
1649 	snd_ac97_write(chip->ac97[modem_num], AC97_LINE1_LEVEL, 0);
1650 	return snd_ali_hw_params(substream, hw_params);
1651 }
1652 
1653 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_ali_modem =
1654 {
1655 	.info =		(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1656 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
1657 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
1658 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME |
1659 			 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START),
1660 	.formats =	SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
1661 	.rates =	(SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000 |
1662 			 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000),
1663 	.rate_min =		8000,
1664 	.rate_max =		16000,
1665 	.channels_min =		1,
1666 	.channels_max =		1,
1667 	.buffer_bytes_max =	(256*1024),
1668 	.period_bytes_min =	64,
1669 	.period_bytes_max =	(256*1024),
1670 	.periods_min =		1,
1671 	.periods_max =		1024,
1672 	.fifo_size =		0,
1673 };
1674 
1675 static int snd_ali_modem_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int rec,
1676 			      int channel)
1677 {
1678 	static unsigned int rates[] = {8000, 9600, 12000, 16000};
1679 	static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraint_rates = {
1680 		.count = ARRAY_SIZE(rates),
1681 		.list = rates,
1682 		.mask = 0,
1683 	};
1684 	int err = snd_ali_open(substream, rec, channel, &snd_ali_modem);
1685 
1686 	if (err)
1687 		return err;
1688 	return snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(substream->runtime, 0,
1689 			SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, &hw_constraint_rates);
1690 }
1691 
1692 static int snd_ali_modem_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1693 {
1694 	return snd_ali_modem_open(substream, 0, ALI_MODEM_OUT_CHANNEL);
1695 }
1696 
1697 static int snd_ali_modem_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1698 {
1699 	return snd_ali_modem_open(substream, 1, ALI_MODEM_IN_CHANNEL);
1700 }
1701 
1702 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ali_modem_playback_ops = {
1703 	.open =		snd_ali_modem_playback_open,
1704 	.close =	snd_ali_close,
1705 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1706 	.hw_params =	snd_ali_modem_hw_params,
1707 	.hw_free =	snd_ali_hw_free,
1708 	.prepare =	snd_ali_prepare,
1709 	.trigger =	snd_ali_trigger,
1710 	.pointer =	snd_ali_pointer,
1711 };
1712 
1713 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ali_modem_capture_ops = {
1714 	.open =		snd_ali_modem_capture_open,
1715 	.close =	snd_ali_close,
1716 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1717 	.hw_params =	snd_ali_modem_hw_params,
1718 	.hw_free =	snd_ali_hw_free,
1719 	.prepare =	snd_ali_prepare,
1720 	.trigger =	snd_ali_trigger,
1721 	.pointer =	snd_ali_pointer,
1722 };
1723 
1724 
1725 struct ali_pcm_description {
1726 	char *name;
1727 	unsigned int playback_num;
1728 	unsigned int capture_num;
1729 	struct snd_pcm_ops *playback_ops;
1730 	struct snd_pcm_ops *capture_ops;
1731 	unsigned short class;
1732 };
1733 
1734 
1735 static void snd_ali_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
1736 {
1737 	struct snd_ali *codec = pcm->private_data;
1738 	codec->pcm[pcm->device] = NULL;
1739 }
1740 
1741 
1742 static int __devinit snd_ali_pcm(struct snd_ali * codec, int device,
1743 				 struct ali_pcm_description *desc)
1744 {
1745 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1746 	int err;
1747 
1748 	err = snd_pcm_new(codec->card, desc->name, device,
1749 			  desc->playback_num, desc->capture_num, &pcm);
1750 	if (err < 0) {
1751 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "snd_ali_pcm: err called snd_pcm_new.\n");
1752 		return err;
1753 	}
1754 	pcm->private_data = codec;
1755 	pcm->private_free = snd_ali_pcm_free;
1756 	if (desc->playback_ops)
1757 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
1758 				desc->playback_ops);
1759 	if (desc->capture_ops)
1760 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
1761 				desc->capture_ops);
1762 
1763 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
1764 					      snd_dma_pci_data(codec->pci),
1765 					      64*1024, 128*1024);
1766 
1767 	pcm->info_flags = 0;
1768 	pcm->dev_class = desc->class;
1769 	pcm->dev_subclass = SNDRV_PCM_SUBCLASS_GENERIC_MIX;
1770 	strcpy(pcm->name, desc->name);
1771 	codec->pcm[0] = pcm;
1772 	return 0;
1773 }
1774 
1775 static struct ali_pcm_description ali_pcms[] = {
1776 	{ .name = "ALI 5451",
1777 	  .playback_num = ALI_CHANNELS,
1778 	  .capture_num = 1,
1779 	  .playback_ops = &snd_ali_playback_ops,
1780 	  .capture_ops = &snd_ali_capture_ops
1781 	},
1782 	{ .name = "ALI 5451 modem",
1783 	  .playback_num = 1,
1784 	  .capture_num = 1,
1785 	  .playback_ops = &snd_ali_modem_playback_ops,
1786 	  .capture_ops = &snd_ali_modem_capture_ops,
1787 	  .class = SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_MODEM
1788 	}
1789 };
1790 
1791 static int __devinit snd_ali_build_pcms(struct snd_ali *codec)
1792 {
1793 	int i, err;
1794 	for (i = 0; i < codec->num_of_codecs && i < ARRAY_SIZE(ali_pcms); i++) {
1795 		err = snd_ali_pcm(codec, i, &ali_pcms[i]);
1796 		if (err < 0)
1797 			return err;
1798 	}
1799 	return 0;
1800 }
1801 
1802 
1803 #define ALI5451_SPDIF(xname, xindex, value) \
1804 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, .index = xindex,\
1805 .info = snd_ali5451_spdif_info, .get = snd_ali5451_spdif_get, \
1806 .put = snd_ali5451_spdif_put, .private_value = value}
1807 
1808 static int snd_ali5451_spdif_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1809 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1810 {
1811         uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
1812         uinfo->count = 1;
1813         uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1814         uinfo->value.integer.max = 1;
1815         return 0;
1816 }
1817 
1818 static int snd_ali5451_spdif_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1819 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1820 {
1821 	struct snd_ali *codec = kcontrol->private_data;
1822 	unsigned int enable;
1823 
1824 	enable = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] ? 1 : 0;
1825 
1826 	spin_lock_irq(&codec->reg_lock);
1827 	switch (kcontrol->private_value) {
1828 	case 0:
1829 		enable = (codec->spdif_mask & 0x02) ? 1 : 0;
1830 		break;
1831 	case 1:
1832 		enable = ((codec->spdif_mask & 0x02) &&
1833 			  (codec->spdif_mask & 0x04)) ? 1 : 0;
1834 		break;
1835 	case 2:
1836 		enable = (codec->spdif_mask & 0x01) ? 1 : 0;
1837 		break;
1838 	default:
1839 		break;
1840 	}
1841 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = enable;
1842 	spin_unlock_irq(&codec->reg_lock);
1843 	return 0;
1844 }
1845 
1846 static int snd_ali5451_spdif_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1847 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1848 {
1849 	struct snd_ali *codec = kcontrol->private_data;
1850 	unsigned int change = 0, enable = 0;
1851 
1852 	enable = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] ? 1 : 0;
1853 
1854 	spin_lock_irq(&codec->reg_lock);
1855 	switch (kcontrol->private_value) {
1856 	case 0:
1857 		change = (codec->spdif_mask & 0x02) ? 1 : 0;
1858 		change = change ^ enable;
1859 		if (change) {
1860 			if (enable) {
1861 				codec->spdif_mask |= 0x02;
1862 				snd_ali_enable_spdif_out(codec);
1863 			} else {
1864 				codec->spdif_mask &= ~(0x02);
1865 				codec->spdif_mask &= ~(0x04);
1866 				snd_ali_disable_spdif_out(codec);
1867 			}
1868 		}
1869 		break;
1870 	case 1:
1871 		change = (codec->spdif_mask & 0x04) ? 1 : 0;
1872 		change = change ^ enable;
1873 		if (change && (codec->spdif_mask & 0x02)) {
1874 			if (enable) {
1875 				codec->spdif_mask |= 0x04;
1876 				snd_ali_enable_spdif_chnout(codec);
1877 			} else {
1878 				codec->spdif_mask &= ~(0x04);
1879 				snd_ali_disable_spdif_chnout(codec);
1880 			}
1881 		}
1882 		break;
1883 	case 2:
1884 		change = (codec->spdif_mask & 0x01) ? 1 : 0;
1885 		change = change ^ enable;
1886 		if (change) {
1887 			if (enable) {
1888 				codec->spdif_mask |= 0x01;
1889 				snd_ali_enable_spdif_in(codec);
1890 			} else {
1891 				codec->spdif_mask &= ~(0x01);
1892 				snd_ali_disable_spdif_in(codec);
1893 			}
1894 		}
1895 		break;
1896 	default:
1897 		break;
1898 	}
1899 	spin_unlock_irq(&codec->reg_lock);
1900 
1901 	return change;
1902 }
1903 
1904 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_ali5451_mixer_spdif[] __devinitdata = {
1905 	/* spdif aplayback switch */
1906 	/* FIXME: "IEC958 Playback Switch" may conflict with one on ac97_codec */
1907 	ALI5451_SPDIF(SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("Output ",NONE,SWITCH), 0, 0),
1908 	/* spdif out to spdif channel */
1909 	ALI5451_SPDIF(SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("Channel Output ",NONE,SWITCH), 0, 1),
1910 	/* spdif in from spdif channel */
1911 	ALI5451_SPDIF(SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",CAPTURE,SWITCH), 0, 2)
1912 };
1913 
1914 static int __devinit snd_ali_mixer(struct snd_ali * codec)
1915 {
1916 	struct snd_ac97_template ac97;
1917 	unsigned int idx;
1918 	int i, err;
1919 	static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops = {
1920 		.write = snd_ali_codec_write,
1921 		.read = snd_ali_codec_read,
1922 	};
1923 
1924 	err = snd_ac97_bus(codec->card, 0, &ops, codec, &codec->ac97_bus);
1925 	if (err < 0)
1926 		return err;
1927 
1928 	memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
1929 	ac97.private_data = codec;
1930 
1931 	for (i = 0; i < codec->num_of_codecs; i++) {
1932 		ac97.num = i;
1933 		err = snd_ac97_mixer(codec->ac97_bus, &ac97, &codec->ac97[i]);
1934 		if (err < 0) {
1935 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR
1936 				   "ali mixer %d creating error.\n", i);
1937 			if (i == 0)
1938 				return err;
1939 			codec->num_of_codecs = 1;
1940 			break;
1941 		}
1942 	}
1943 
1944 	if (codec->spdif_support) {
1945 		for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_ali5451_mixer_spdif); idx++) {
1946 			err = snd_ctl_add(codec->card,
1947 					  snd_ctl_new1(&snd_ali5451_mixer_spdif[idx], codec));
1948 			if (err < 0)
1949 				return err;
1950 		}
1951 	}
1952 	return 0;
1953 }
1954 
1955 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1956 static int ali_suspend(struct pci_dev *pci, pm_message_t state)
1957 {
1958 	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
1959 	struct snd_ali *chip = card->private_data;
1960 	struct snd_ali_image *im;
1961 	int i, j;
1962 
1963 	im = chip->image;
1964 	if (!im)
1965 		return 0;
1966 
1967 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
1968 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_of_codecs; i++) {
1969 		snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->pcm[i]);
1970 		snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97[i]);
1971 	}
1972 
1973 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1974 
1975 	im->regs[ALI_MISCINT >> 2] = inl(ALI_REG(chip, ALI_MISCINT));
1976 	/* im->regs[ALI_START >> 2] = inl(ALI_REG(chip, ALI_START)); */
1977 	im->regs[ALI_STOP >> 2] = inl(ALI_REG(chip, ALI_STOP));
1978 
1979 	/* disable all IRQ bits */
1980 	outl(0, ALI_REG(chip, ALI_MISCINT));
1981 
1982 	for (i = 0; i < ALI_GLOBAL_REGS; i++) {
1983 		if ((i*4 == ALI_MISCINT) || (i*4 == ALI_STOP))
1984 			continue;
1985 		im->regs[i] = inl(ALI_REG(chip, i*4));
1986 	}
1987 
1988 	for (i = 0; i < ALI_CHANNELS; i++) {
1989 		outb(i, ALI_REG(chip, ALI_GC_CIR));
1990 		for (j = 0; j < ALI_CHANNEL_REGS; j++)
1991 			im->channel_regs[i][j] = inl(ALI_REG(chip, j*4 + 0xe0));
1992 	}
1993 
1994 	/* stop all HW channel */
1995 	outl(0xffffffff, ALI_REG(chip, ALI_STOP));
1996 
1997 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1998 
1999 	pci_disable_device(pci);
2000 	pci_save_state(pci);
2001 	pci_set_power_state(pci, pci_choose_state(pci, state));
2002 	return 0;
2003 }
2004 
2005 static int ali_resume(struct pci_dev *pci)
2006 {
2007 	struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
2008 	struct snd_ali *chip = card->private_data;
2009 	struct snd_ali_image *im;
2010 	int i, j;
2011 
2012 	im = chip->image;
2013 	if (!im)
2014 		return 0;
2015 
2016 	pci_set_power_state(pci, PCI_D0);
2017 	pci_restore_state(pci);
2018 	if (pci_enable_device(pci) < 0) {
2019 		printk(KERN_ERR "ali5451: pci_enable_device failed, "
2020 		       "disabling device\n");
2021 		snd_card_disconnect(card);
2022 		return -EIO;
2023 	}
2024 	pci_set_master(pci);
2025 
2026 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2027 
2028 	for (i = 0; i < ALI_CHANNELS; i++) {
2029 		outb(i, ALI_REG(chip, ALI_GC_CIR));
2030 		for (j = 0; j < ALI_CHANNEL_REGS; j++)
2031 			outl(im->channel_regs[i][j], ALI_REG(chip, j*4 + 0xe0));
2032 	}
2033 
2034 	for (i = 0; i < ALI_GLOBAL_REGS; i++) {
2035 		if ((i*4 == ALI_MISCINT) || (i*4 == ALI_STOP) ||
2036 		    (i*4 == ALI_START))
2037 			continue;
2038 		outl(im->regs[i], ALI_REG(chip, i*4));
2039 	}
2040 
2041 	/* start HW channel */
2042 	outl(im->regs[ALI_START >> 2], ALI_REG(chip, ALI_START));
2043 	/* restore IRQ enable bits */
2044 	outl(im->regs[ALI_MISCINT >> 2], ALI_REG(chip, ALI_MISCINT));
2045 
2046 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2047 
2048 	for (i = 0 ; i < chip->num_of_codecs; i++)
2049 		snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97[i]);
2050 
2051 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
2052 	return 0;
2053 }
2054 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
2055 
2056 static int snd_ali_free(struct snd_ali * codec)
2057 {
2058 	if (codec->hw_initialized)
2059 		snd_ali_disable_address_interrupt(codec);
2060 	if (codec->irq >= 0) {
2061 		synchronize_irq(codec->irq);
2062 		free_irq(codec->irq, codec);
2063 	}
2064 	if (codec->port)
2065 		pci_release_regions(codec->pci);
2066 	pci_disable_device(codec->pci);
2067 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2068 	kfree(codec->image);
2069 #endif
2070 	pci_dev_put(codec->pci_m1533);
2071 	pci_dev_put(codec->pci_m7101);
2072 	kfree(codec);
2073 	return 0;
2074 }
2075 
2076 static int snd_ali_chip_init(struct snd_ali *codec)
2077 {
2078 	unsigned int legacy;
2079 	unsigned char temp;
2080 	struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
2081 
2082 	snd_ali_printk("chip initializing ... \n");
2083 
2084 	if (snd_ali_reset_5451(codec)) {
2085 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "ali_chip_init: reset 5451 error.\n");
2086 		return -1;
2087 	}
2088 
2089 	if (codec->revision == ALI_5451_V02) {
2090         	pci_dev = codec->pci_m1533;
2091 		pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, 0x59, &temp);
2092 		temp |= 0x80;
2093 		pci_write_config_byte(pci_dev, 0x59, temp);
2094 
2095 		pci_dev = codec->pci_m7101;
2096 		pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, 0xb8, &temp);
2097 		temp |= 0x20;
2098 		pci_write_config_byte(pci_dev, 0xB8, temp);
2099 	}
2100 
2101 	pci_read_config_dword(codec->pci, 0x44, &legacy);
2102 	legacy &= 0xff00ff00;
2103 	legacy |= 0x000800aa;
2104 	pci_write_config_dword(codec->pci, 0x44, legacy);
2105 
2106 	outl(0x80000001, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_GLOBAL_CONTROL));
2107 	outl(0x00000000, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_AINTEN));
2108 	outl(0xffffffff, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_AINT));
2109 	outl(0x00000000, ALI_REG(codec, ALI_VOLUME));
2110 	outb(0x10, 	 ALI_REG(codec, ALI_MPUR2));
2111 
2112 	codec->ac97_ext_id = snd_ali_codec_peek(codec, 0, AC97_EXTENDED_ID);
2113 	codec->ac97_ext_status = snd_ali_codec_peek(codec, 0,
2114 						    AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS);
2115 	if (codec->spdif_support) {
2116 		snd_ali_enable_spdif_out(codec);
2117 		codec->spdif_mask = 0x00000002;
2118 	}
2119 
2120 	codec->num_of_codecs = 1;
2121 
2122 	/* secondary codec - modem */
2123 	if (inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SCTRL)) & ALI_SCTRL_CODEC2_READY) {
2124 		codec->num_of_codecs++;
2125 		outl(inl(ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SCTRL)) |
2126 		     (ALI_SCTRL_LINE_IN2 | ALI_SCTRL_GPIO_IN2 |
2127 		      ALI_SCTRL_LINE_OUT_EN),
2128 		     ALI_REG(codec, ALI_SCTRL));
2129 	}
2130 
2131 	snd_ali_printk("chip initialize succeed.\n");
2132 	return 0;
2133 
2134 }
2135 
2136 /* proc for register dump */
2137 static void snd_ali_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
2138 			      struct snd_info_buffer *buf)
2139 {
2140 	struct snd_ali *codec = entry->private_data;
2141 	int i;
2142 	for (i = 0; i < 256 ; i+= 4)
2143 		snd_iprintf(buf, "%02x: %08x\n", i, inl(ALI_REG(codec, i)));
2144 }
2145 
2146 static void __devinit snd_ali_proc_init(struct snd_ali *codec)
2147 {
2148 	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
2149 	if (!snd_card_proc_new(codec->card, "ali5451", &entry))
2150 		snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, codec, snd_ali_proc_read);
2151 }
2152 
2153 static int __devinit snd_ali_resources(struct snd_ali *codec)
2154 {
2155 	int err;
2156 
2157 	snd_ali_printk("resouces allocation ...\n");
2158 	err = pci_request_regions(codec->pci, "ALI 5451");
2159 	if (err < 0)
2160 		return err;
2161 	codec->port = pci_resource_start(codec->pci, 0);
2162 
2163 	if (request_irq(codec->pci->irq, snd_ali_card_interrupt,
2164 			IRQF_SHARED, "ALI 5451", codec)) {
2165 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to request irq.\n");
2166 		return -EBUSY;
2167 	}
2168 	codec->irq = codec->pci->irq;
2169 	snd_ali_printk("resouces allocated.\n");
2170 	return 0;
2171 }
2172 static int snd_ali_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
2173 {
2174 	struct snd_ali *codec = device->device_data;
2175 	snd_ali_free(codec);
2176 	return 0;
2177 }
2178 
2179 static int __devinit snd_ali_create(struct snd_card *card,
2180 				    struct pci_dev *pci,
2181 				    int pcm_streams,
2182 				    int spdif_support,
2183 				    struct snd_ali ** r_ali)
2184 {
2185 	struct snd_ali *codec;
2186 	int i, err;
2187 	unsigned short cmdw;
2188 	static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
2189 		.dev_free = snd_ali_dev_free,
2190         };
2191 
2192 	*r_ali = NULL;
2193 
2194 	snd_ali_printk("creating ...\n");
2195 
2196 	/* enable PCI device */
2197 	err = pci_enable_device(pci);
2198 	if (err < 0)
2199 		return err;
2200 	/* check, if we can restrict PCI DMA transfers to 31 bits */
2201 	if (pci_set_dma_mask(pci, DMA_31BIT_MASK) < 0 ||
2202 	    pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci, DMA_31BIT_MASK) < 0) {
2203 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "architecture does not support "
2204 			   "31bit PCI busmaster DMA\n");
2205 		pci_disable_device(pci);
2206 		return -ENXIO;
2207 	}
2208 
2209 	codec = kzalloc(sizeof(*codec), GFP_KERNEL);
2210 	if (!codec) {
2211 		pci_disable_device(pci);
2212 		return -ENOMEM;
2213 	}
2214 
2215 	spin_lock_init(&codec->reg_lock);
2216 	spin_lock_init(&codec->voice_alloc);
2217 
2218 	codec->card = card;
2219 	codec->pci = pci;
2220 	codec->irq = -1;
2221 	pci_read_config_byte(pci, PCI_REVISION_ID, &codec->revision);
2222 	codec->spdif_support = spdif_support;
2223 
2224 	if (pcm_streams < 1)
2225 		pcm_streams = 1;
2226 	if (pcm_streams > 32)
2227 		pcm_streams = 32;
2228 
2229 	pci_set_master(pci);
2230 	pci_read_config_word(pci, PCI_COMMAND, &cmdw);
2231 	if ((cmdw & PCI_COMMAND_IO) != PCI_COMMAND_IO) {
2232 		cmdw |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
2233 		pci_write_config_word(pci, PCI_COMMAND, cmdw);
2234 	}
2235 	pci_set_master(pci);
2236 
2237 	if (snd_ali_resources(codec)) {
2238 		snd_ali_free(codec);
2239 		return -EBUSY;
2240 	}
2241 
2242 	synchronize_irq(pci->irq);
2243 
2244 	codec->synth.chmap = 0;
2245 	codec->synth.chcnt = 0;
2246 	codec->spdif_mask = 0;
2247 	codec->synth.synthcount = 0;
2248 
2249 	if (codec->revision == ALI_5451_V02)
2250 		codec->chregs.regs.ac97read = ALI_AC97_WRITE;
2251 	else
2252 		codec->chregs.regs.ac97read = ALI_AC97_READ;
2253 	codec->chregs.regs.ac97write = ALI_AC97_WRITE;
2254 
2255 	codec->chregs.regs.start  = ALI_START;
2256 	codec->chregs.regs.stop   = ALI_STOP;
2257 	codec->chregs.regs.aint   = ALI_AINT;
2258 	codec->chregs.regs.ainten = ALI_AINTEN;
2259 
2260 	codec->chregs.data.start  = 0x00;
2261 	codec->chregs.data.stop   = 0x00;
2262 	codec->chregs.data.aint   = 0x00;
2263 	codec->chregs.data.ainten = 0x00;
2264 
2265 	/* M1533: southbridge */
2266 	codec->pci_m1533 = pci_get_device(0x10b9, 0x1533, NULL);
2267 	if (!codec->pci_m1533) {
2268 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "ali5451: cannot find ALi 1533 chip.\n");
2269 		snd_ali_free(codec);
2270 		return -ENODEV;
2271 	}
2272 	/* M7101: power management */
2273 	codec->pci_m7101 = pci_get_device(0x10b9, 0x7101, NULL);
2274 	if (!codec->pci_m7101 && codec->revision == ALI_5451_V02) {
2275 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "ali5451: cannot find ALi 7101 chip.\n");
2276 		snd_ali_free(codec);
2277 		return -ENODEV;
2278 	}
2279 
2280 	snd_ali_printk("snd_device_new is called.\n");
2281 	err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, codec, &ops);
2282 	if (err < 0) {
2283 		snd_ali_free(codec);
2284 		return err;
2285 	}
2286 
2287 	snd_card_set_dev(card, &pci->dev);
2288 
2289 	/* initialise synth voices*/
2290 	for (i = 0; i < ALI_CHANNELS; i++)
2291 		codec->synth.voices[i].number = i;
2292 
2293 	err = snd_ali_chip_init(codec);
2294 	if (err < 0) {
2295 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "ali create: chip init error.\n");
2296 		return err;
2297 	}
2298 
2299 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2300 	codec->image = kmalloc(sizeof(*codec->image), GFP_KERNEL);
2301 	if (!codec->image)
2302 		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "can't allocate apm buffer\n");
2303 #endif
2304 
2305 	snd_ali_enable_address_interrupt(codec);
2306 	codec->hw_initialized = 1;
2307 
2308 	*r_ali = codec;
2309 	snd_ali_printk("created.\n");
2310 	return 0;
2311 }
2312 
2313 static int __devinit snd_ali_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
2314 				   const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
2315 {
2316 	struct snd_card *card;
2317 	struct snd_ali *codec;
2318 	int err;
2319 
2320 	snd_ali_printk("probe ...\n");
2321 
2322 	card = snd_card_new(index, id, THIS_MODULE, 0);
2323 	if (!card)
2324 		return -ENOMEM;
2325 
2326 	err = snd_ali_create(card, pci, pcm_channels, spdif, &codec);
2327 	if (err < 0)
2328 		goto error;
2329 	card->private_data = codec;
2330 
2331 	snd_ali_printk("mixer building ...\n");
2332 	err = snd_ali_mixer(codec);
2333 	if (err < 0)
2334 		goto error;
2335 
2336 	snd_ali_printk("pcm building ...\n");
2337 	err = snd_ali_build_pcms(codec);
2338 	if (err < 0)
2339 		goto error;
2340 
2341 	snd_ali_proc_init(codec);
2342 
2343 	strcpy(card->driver, "ALI5451");
2344 	strcpy(card->shortname, "ALI 5451");
2345 
2346 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx, irq %li",
2347 		card->shortname, codec->port, codec->irq);
2348 
2349 	snd_ali_printk("register card.\n");
2350 	err = snd_card_register(card);
2351 	if (err < 0)
2352 		goto error;
2353 
2354 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
2355 	return 0;
2356 
2357  error:
2358 	snd_card_free(card);
2359 	return err;
2360 }
2361 
2362 static void __devexit snd_ali_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
2363 {
2364 	snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
2365 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
2366 }
2367 
2368 static struct pci_driver driver = {
2369 	.name = "ALI 5451",
2370 	.id_table = snd_ali_ids,
2371 	.probe = snd_ali_probe,
2372 	.remove = __devexit_p(snd_ali_remove),
2373 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2374 	.suspend = ali_suspend,
2375 	.resume = ali_resume,
2376 #endif
2377 };
2378 
2379 static int __init alsa_card_ali_init(void)
2380 {
2381 	return pci_register_driver(&driver);
2382 }
2383 
2384 static void __exit alsa_card_ali_exit(void)
2385 {
2386 	pci_unregister_driver(&driver);
2387 }
2388 
2389 module_init(alsa_card_ali_init)
2390 module_exit(alsa_card_ali_exit)
2391