xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/pci/ac97/ac97_pcm.c (revision 1dd24dae)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
3  *  Universal interface for Audio Codec '97
4  *
5  *  For more details look to AC '97 component specification revision 2.2
6  *  by Intel Corporation (http://developer.intel.com) and to datasheets
7  *  for specific codecs.
8  *
9  *
10  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13  *   (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
23  *
24  */
25 
26 #include <linux/delay.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/mutex.h>
30 #include <linux/export.h>
31 
32 #include <sound/core.h>
33 #include <sound/pcm.h>
34 #include <sound/control.h>
35 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
36 #include <sound/asoundef.h>
37 #include "ac97_id.h"
38 #include "ac97_local.h"
39 
40 /*
41  *  PCM support
42  */
43 
44 static unsigned char rate_reg_tables[2][4][9] = {
45 {
46   /* standard rates */
47   {
48   	/* 3&4 front, 7&8 rear, 6&9 center/lfe */
49 	AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,	/* slot 3 */
50 	AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,	/* slot 4 */
51 	0xff,				/* slot 5 */
52 	AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE,		/* slot 6 */
53 	AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE,		/* slot 7 */
54 	AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE,		/* slot 8 */
55 	AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE,		/* slot 9 */
56 	0xff,				/* slot 10 */
57 	0xff,				/* slot 11 */
58   },
59   {
60   	/* 7&8 front, 6&9 rear, 10&11 center/lfe */
61 	0xff,				/* slot 3 */
62 	0xff,				/* slot 4 */
63 	0xff,				/* slot 5 */
64 	AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE,		/* slot 6 */
65 	AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,	/* slot 7 */
66 	AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,	/* slot 8 */
67 	AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE,		/* slot 9 */
68 	AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE,		/* slot 10 */
69 	AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE,		/* slot 11 */
70   },
71   {
72   	/* 6&9 front, 10&11 rear, 3&4 center/lfe */
73 	AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE,		/* slot 3 */
74 	AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE,		/* slot 4 */
75 	0xff,				/* slot 5 */
76 	AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,	/* slot 6 */
77 	0xff,				/* slot 7 */
78 	0xff,				/* slot 8 */
79 	AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,	/* slot 9 */
80 	AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE,		/* slot 10 */
81 	AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE,		/* slot 11 */
82   },
83   {
84   	/* 10&11 front, 3&4 rear, 7&8 center/lfe */
85 	AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE,		/* slot 3 */
86 	AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE,		/* slot 4 */
87 	0xff,				/* slot 5 */
88 	0xff,				/* slot 6 */
89 	AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE,		/* slot 7 */
90 	AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE,		/* slot 8 */
91 	0xff,				/* slot 9 */
92 	AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,	/* slot 10 */
93 	AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,	/* slot 11 */
94   },
95 },
96 {
97   /* double rates */
98   {
99   	/* 3&4 front, 7&8 front (t+1) */
100 	AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,	/* slot 3 */
101 	AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,	/* slot 4 */
102 	0xff,				/* slot 5 */
103 	0xff,				/* slot 6 */
104 	AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,	/* slot 7 */
105 	AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,	/* slot 8 */
106 	0xff,				/* slot 9 */
107 	0xff,				/* slot 10 */
108 	0xff,				/* slot 11 */
109   },
110   {
111 	/* not specified in the specification */
112 	0xff,				/* slot 3 */
113 	0xff,				/* slot 4 */
114 	0xff,				/* slot 5 */
115 	0xff,				/* slot 6 */
116 	0xff,				/* slot 7 */
117 	0xff,				/* slot 8 */
118 	0xff,				/* slot 9 */
119 	0xff,				/* slot 10 */
120 	0xff,				/* slot 11 */
121   },
122   {
123 	0xff,				/* slot 3 */
124 	0xff,				/* slot 4 */
125 	0xff,				/* slot 5 */
126 	0xff,				/* slot 6 */
127 	0xff,				/* slot 7 */
128 	0xff,				/* slot 8 */
129 	0xff,				/* slot 9 */
130 	0xff,				/* slot 10 */
131 	0xff,				/* slot 11 */
132   },
133   {
134 	0xff,				/* slot 3 */
135 	0xff,				/* slot 4 */
136 	0xff,				/* slot 5 */
137 	0xff,				/* slot 6 */
138 	0xff,				/* slot 7 */
139 	0xff,				/* slot 8 */
140 	0xff,				/* slot 9 */
141 	0xff,				/* slot 10 */
142 	0xff,				/* slot 11 */
143   }
144 }};
145 
146 /* FIXME: more various mappings for ADC? */
147 static unsigned char rate_cregs[9] = {
148 	AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE,	/* 3 */
149 	AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE,	/* 4 */
150 	0xff,			/* 5 */
151 	AC97_PCM_MIC_ADC_RATE,	/* 6 */
152 	0xff,			/* 7 */
153 	0xff,			/* 8 */
154 	0xff,			/* 9 */
155 	0xff,			/* 10 */
156 	0xff,			/* 11 */
157 };
158 
159 static unsigned char get_slot_reg(struct ac97_pcm *pcm, unsigned short cidx,
160 				  unsigned short slot, int dbl)
161 {
162 	if (slot < 3)
163 		return 0xff;
164 	if (slot > 11)
165 		return 0xff;
166 	if (pcm->spdif)
167 		return AC97_SPDIF; /* pseudo register */
168 	if (pcm->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
169 		return rate_reg_tables[dbl][pcm->r[dbl].rate_table[cidx]][slot - 3];
170 	else
171 		return rate_cregs[slot - 3];
172 }
173 
174 static int set_spdif_rate(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short rate)
175 {
176 	unsigned short old, bits, reg, mask;
177 	unsigned int sbits;
178 
179 	if (! (ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_SPDIF))
180 		return -ENODEV;
181 
182 	/* TODO: double rate support */
183 	if (ac97->flags & AC97_CS_SPDIF) {
184 		switch (rate) {
185 		case 48000: bits = 0; break;
186 		case 44100: bits = 1 << AC97_SC_SPSR_SHIFT; break;
187 		default: /* invalid - disable output */
188 			snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, AC97_EA_SPDIF, 0);
189 			return -EINVAL;
190 		}
191 		reg = AC97_CSR_SPDIF;
192 		mask = 1 << AC97_SC_SPSR_SHIFT;
193 	} else {
194 		if (ac97->id == AC97_ID_CM9739 && rate != 48000) {
195 			snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, AC97_EA_SPDIF, 0);
196 			return -EINVAL;
197 		}
198 		switch (rate) {
199 		case 44100: bits = AC97_SC_SPSR_44K; break;
200 		case 48000: bits = AC97_SC_SPSR_48K; break;
201 		case 32000: bits = AC97_SC_SPSR_32K; break;
202 		default: /* invalid - disable output */
203 			snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, AC97_EA_SPDIF, 0);
204 			return -EINVAL;
205 		}
206 		reg = AC97_SPDIF;
207 		mask = AC97_SC_SPSR_MASK;
208 	}
209 
210 	mutex_lock(&ac97->reg_mutex);
211 	old = snd_ac97_read(ac97, reg) & mask;
212 	if (old != bits) {
213 		snd_ac97_update_bits_nolock(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, AC97_EA_SPDIF, 0);
214 		snd_ac97_update_bits_nolock(ac97, reg, mask, bits);
215 		/* update the internal spdif bits */
216 		sbits = ac97->spdif_status;
217 		if (sbits & IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL) {
218 			sbits &= ~IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS;
219 			switch (rate) {
220 			case 44100: sbits |= IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_44100; break;
221 			case 48000: sbits |= IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_48000; break;
222 			case 32000: sbits |= IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_32000; break;
223 			}
224 		} else {
225 			sbits &= ~(IEC958_AES3_CON_FS << 24);
226 			switch (rate) {
227 			case 44100: sbits |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_44100<<24; break;
228 			case 48000: sbits |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_48000<<24; break;
229 			case 32000: sbits |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_32000<<24; break;
230 			}
231 		}
232 		ac97->spdif_status = sbits;
233 	}
234 	snd_ac97_update_bits_nolock(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, AC97_EA_SPDIF, AC97_EA_SPDIF);
235 	mutex_unlock(&ac97->reg_mutex);
236 	return 0;
237 }
238 
239 /**
240  * snd_ac97_set_rate - change the rate of the given input/output.
241  * @ac97: the ac97 instance
242  * @reg: the register to change
243  * @rate: the sample rate to set
244  *
245  * Changes the rate of the given input/output on the codec.
246  * If the codec doesn't support VAR, the rate must be 48000 (except
247  * for SPDIF).
248  *
249  * The valid registers are AC97_PMC_MIC_ADC_RATE,
250  * AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE.
251  * AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE and AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE are accepted
252  * if the codec supports them.
253  * AC97_SPDIF is accepted as a pseudo register to modify the SPDIF
254  * status bits.
255  *
256  * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
257  */
258 int snd_ac97_set_rate(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, int reg, unsigned int rate)
259 {
260 	int dbl;
261 	unsigned int tmp;
262 
263 	dbl = rate > 48000;
264 	if (dbl) {
265 		if (!(ac97->flags & AC97_DOUBLE_RATE))
266 			return -EINVAL;
267 		if (reg != AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE)
268 			return -EINVAL;
269 	}
270 
271 	snd_ac97_update_power(ac97, reg, 1);
272 	switch (reg) {
273 	case AC97_PCM_MIC_ADC_RATE:
274 		if ((ac97->regs[AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS] & AC97_EA_VRM) == 0)	/* MIC VRA */
275 			if (rate != 48000)
276 				return -EINVAL;
277 		break;
278 	case AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE:
279 	case AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE:
280 		if ((ac97->regs[AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS] & AC97_EA_VRA) == 0)	/* VRA */
281 			if (rate != 48000 && rate != 96000)
282 				return -EINVAL;
283 		break;
284 	case AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE:
285 		if (! (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SURROUND_DAC))
286 			return -EINVAL;
287 		break;
288 	case AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE:
289 		if (! (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_CENTER_LFE_DAC))
290 			return -EINVAL;
291 		break;
292 	case AC97_SPDIF:
293 		/* special case */
294 		return set_spdif_rate(ac97, rate);
295 	default:
296 		return -EINVAL;
297 	}
298 	if (dbl)
299 		rate /= 2;
300 	tmp = (rate * ac97->bus->clock) / 48000;
301 	if (tmp > 65535)
302 		return -EINVAL;
303 	if ((ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_DRA) && reg == AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE)
304 		snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS,
305 				     AC97_EA_DRA, dbl ? AC97_EA_DRA : 0);
306 	snd_ac97_update(ac97, reg, tmp & 0xffff);
307 	snd_ac97_read(ac97, reg);
308 	if ((ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_DRA) && reg == AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE) {
309 		/* Intel controllers require double rate data to be put in
310 		 * slots 7+8
311 		 */
312 		snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE,
313 				     AC97_GP_DRSS_MASK,
314 				     dbl ? AC97_GP_DRSS_78 : 0);
315 		snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE);
316 	}
317 	return 0;
318 }
319 
320 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ac97_set_rate);
321 
322 static unsigned short get_pslots(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned char *rate_table, unsigned short *spdif_slots)
323 {
324 	if (!ac97_is_audio(ac97))
325 		return 0;
326 	if (ac97_is_rev22(ac97) || ac97_can_amap(ac97)) {
327 		unsigned short slots = 0;
328 		if (ac97_is_rev22(ac97)) {
329 			/* Note: it's simply emulation of AMAP behaviour */
330 			u16 es;
331 			es = ac97->regs[AC97_EXTENDED_ID] &= ~AC97_EI_DACS_SLOT_MASK;
332 			switch (ac97->addr) {
333 			case 1:
334 			case 2: es |= (1<<AC97_EI_DACS_SLOT_SHIFT); break;
335 			case 3: es |= (2<<AC97_EI_DACS_SLOT_SHIFT); break;
336 			}
337 			snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_ID, es);
338 		}
339 		switch (ac97->addr) {
340 		case 0:
341 			slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT);
342 			if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SURROUND_DAC)
343 				slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_SRIGHT);
344 			if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_CENTER_LFE_DAC)
345 				slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_CENTER)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_LFE);
346 			if (ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_SPDIF) {
347 				if (!(ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SURROUND_DAC))
348 					*spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT);
349 				else if (!(ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_CENTER_LFE_DAC))
350 					*spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT1)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT1);
351 				else
352 					*spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT2)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT2);
353 			}
354 			*rate_table = 0;
355 			break;
356 		case 1:
357 		case 2:
358 			slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_SRIGHT);
359 			if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SURROUND_DAC)
360 				slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_CENTER)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_LFE);
361 			if (ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_SPDIF) {
362 				if (!(ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SURROUND_DAC))
363 					*spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT1)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT1);
364 				else
365 					*spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT2)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT2);
366 			}
367 			*rate_table = 1;
368 			break;
369 		case 3:
370 			slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_CENTER)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_LFE);
371 			if (ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_SPDIF)
372 				*spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT2)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT2);
373 			*rate_table = 2;
374 			break;
375 		}
376 		return slots;
377 	} else {
378 		unsigned short slots;
379 		slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT);
380 		if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SURROUND_DAC)
381 			slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_SRIGHT);
382 		if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_CENTER_LFE_DAC)
383 			slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_CENTER)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_LFE);
384 		if (ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_SPDIF) {
385 			if (!(ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SURROUND_DAC))
386 				*spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT);
387 			else if (!(ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_CENTER_LFE_DAC))
388 				*spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT1)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT1);
389 			else
390 				*spdif_slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT2)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT2);
391 		}
392 		*rate_table = 0;
393 		return slots;
394 	}
395 }
396 
397 static unsigned short get_cslots(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
398 {
399 	unsigned short slots;
400 
401 	if (!ac97_is_audio(ac97))
402 		return 0;
403 	slots = (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT)|(1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT);
404 	slots |= (1<<AC97_SLOT_MIC);
405 	return slots;
406 }
407 
408 static unsigned int get_rates(struct ac97_pcm *pcm, unsigned int cidx, unsigned short slots, int dbl)
409 {
410 	int i, idx;
411 	unsigned int rates = ~0;
412 	unsigned char reg;
413 
414 	for (i = 3; i < 12; i++) {
415 		if (!(slots & (1 << i)))
416 			continue;
417 		reg = get_slot_reg(pcm, cidx, i, dbl);
418 		switch (reg) {
419 		case AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE:	idx = AC97_RATES_FRONT_DAC; break;
420 		case AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE:	idx = AC97_RATES_SURR_DAC; break;
421 		case AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE:	idx = AC97_RATES_LFE_DAC; break;
422 		case AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE:	idx = AC97_RATES_ADC; break;
423 		case AC97_PCM_MIC_ADC_RATE:	idx = AC97_RATES_MIC_ADC; break;
424 		default:			idx = AC97_RATES_SPDIF; break;
425 		}
426 		rates &= pcm->r[dbl].codec[cidx]->rates[idx];
427 	}
428 	if (!dbl)
429 		rates &= ~(SNDRV_PCM_RATE_64000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200 |
430 			   SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000);
431 	return rates;
432 }
433 
434 /**
435  * snd_ac97_pcm_assign - assign AC97 slots to given PCM streams
436  * @bus: the ac97 bus instance
437  * @pcms_count: count of PCMs to be assigned
438  * @pcms: PCMs to be assigned
439  *
440  * It assigns available AC97 slots for given PCMs. If none or only
441  * some slots are available, pcm->xxx.slots and pcm->xxx.rslots[] members
442  * are reduced and might be zero.
443  *
444  * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
445  */
446 int snd_ac97_pcm_assign(struct snd_ac97_bus *bus,
447 			unsigned short pcms_count,
448 			const struct ac97_pcm *pcms)
449 {
450 	int i, j, k;
451 	const struct ac97_pcm *pcm;
452 	struct ac97_pcm *rpcms, *rpcm;
453 	unsigned short avail_slots[2][4];
454 	unsigned char rate_table[2][4];
455 	unsigned short tmp, slots;
456 	unsigned short spdif_slots[4];
457 	unsigned int rates;
458 	struct snd_ac97 *codec;
459 
460 	rpcms = kcalloc(pcms_count, sizeof(struct ac97_pcm), GFP_KERNEL);
461 	if (rpcms == NULL)
462 		return -ENOMEM;
463 	memset(avail_slots, 0, sizeof(avail_slots));
464 	memset(rate_table, 0, sizeof(rate_table));
465 	memset(spdif_slots, 0, sizeof(spdif_slots));
466 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
467 		codec = bus->codec[i];
468 		if (!codec)
469 			continue;
470 		avail_slots[0][i] = get_pslots(codec, &rate_table[0][i], &spdif_slots[i]);
471 		avail_slots[1][i] = get_cslots(codec);
472 		if (!(codec->scaps & AC97_SCAP_INDEP_SDIN)) {
473 			for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
474 				if (bus->codec[j])
475 					avail_slots[1][i] &= ~avail_slots[1][j];
476 			}
477 		}
478 	}
479 	/* first step - exclusive devices */
480 	for (i = 0; i < pcms_count; i++) {
481 		pcm = &pcms[i];
482 		rpcm = &rpcms[i];
483 		/* low-level driver thinks that it's more clever */
484 		if (pcm->copy_flag) {
485 			*rpcm = *pcm;
486 			continue;
487 		}
488 		rpcm->stream = pcm->stream;
489 		rpcm->exclusive = pcm->exclusive;
490 		rpcm->spdif = pcm->spdif;
491 		rpcm->private_value = pcm->private_value;
492 		rpcm->bus = bus;
493 		rpcm->rates = ~0;
494 		slots = pcm->r[0].slots;
495 		for (j = 0; j < 4 && slots; j++) {
496 			if (!bus->codec[j])
497 				continue;
498 			rates = ~0;
499 			if (pcm->spdif && pcm->stream == 0)
500 				tmp = spdif_slots[j];
501 			else
502 				tmp = avail_slots[pcm->stream][j];
503 			if (pcm->exclusive) {
504 				/* exclusive access */
505 				tmp &= slots;
506 				for (k = 0; k < i; k++) {
507 					if (rpcm->stream == rpcms[k].stream)
508 						tmp &= ~rpcms[k].r[0].rslots[j];
509 				}
510 			} else {
511 				/* non-exclusive access */
512 				tmp &= pcm->r[0].slots;
513 			}
514 			if (tmp) {
515 				rpcm->r[0].rslots[j] = tmp;
516 				rpcm->r[0].codec[j] = bus->codec[j];
517 				rpcm->r[0].rate_table[j] = rate_table[pcm->stream][j];
518 				if (bus->no_vra)
519 					rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000;
520 				else
521 					rates = get_rates(rpcm, j, tmp, 0);
522 				if (pcm->exclusive)
523 					avail_slots[pcm->stream][j] &= ~tmp;
524 			}
525 			slots &= ~tmp;
526 			rpcm->r[0].slots |= tmp;
527 			rpcm->rates &= rates;
528 		}
529 		/* for double rate, we check the first codec only */
530 		if (pcm->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK &&
531 		    bus->codec[0] && (bus->codec[0]->flags & AC97_DOUBLE_RATE) &&
532 		    rate_table[pcm->stream][0] == 0) {
533 			tmp = (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) | (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT) |
534 			      (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT_0) | (1<<AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT_0);
535 			if ((tmp & pcm->r[1].slots) == tmp) {
536 				rpcm->r[1].slots = tmp;
537 				rpcm->r[1].rslots[0] = tmp;
538 				rpcm->r[1].rate_table[0] = 0;
539 				rpcm->r[1].codec[0] = bus->codec[0];
540 				if (pcm->exclusive)
541 					avail_slots[pcm->stream][0] &= ~tmp;
542 				if (bus->no_vra)
543 					rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000;
544 				else
545 					rates = get_rates(rpcm, 0, tmp, 1);
546 				rpcm->rates |= rates;
547 			}
548 		}
549 		if (rpcm->rates == ~0)
550 			rpcm->rates = 0; /* not used */
551 	}
552 	bus->pcms_count = pcms_count;
553 	bus->pcms = rpcms;
554 	return 0;
555 }
556 
557 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ac97_pcm_assign);
558 
559 /**
560  * snd_ac97_pcm_open - opens the given AC97 pcm
561  * @pcm: the ac97 pcm instance
562  * @rate: rate in Hz, if codec does not support VRA, this value must be 48000Hz
563  * @cfg: output stream characteristics
564  * @slots: a subset of allocated slots (snd_ac97_pcm_assign) for this pcm
565  *
566  * It locks the specified slots and sets the given rate to AC97 registers.
567  *
568  * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
569  */
570 int snd_ac97_pcm_open(struct ac97_pcm *pcm, unsigned int rate,
571 		      enum ac97_pcm_cfg cfg, unsigned short slots)
572 {
573 	struct snd_ac97_bus *bus;
574 	int i, cidx, r, ok_flag;
575 	unsigned int reg_ok[4] = {0,0,0,0};
576 	unsigned char reg;
577 	int err = 0;
578 
579 	r = rate > 48000;
580 	bus = pcm->bus;
581 	if (cfg == AC97_PCM_CFG_SPDIF) {
582 		for (cidx = 0; cidx < 4; cidx++)
583 			if (bus->codec[cidx] && (bus->codec[cidx]->ext_id & AC97_EI_SPDIF)) {
584 				err = set_spdif_rate(bus->codec[cidx], rate);
585 				if (err < 0)
586 					return err;
587 			}
588 	}
589 	spin_lock_irq(&pcm->bus->bus_lock);
590 	for (i = 3; i < 12; i++) {
591 		if (!(slots & (1 << i)))
592 			continue;
593 		ok_flag = 0;
594 		for (cidx = 0; cidx < 4; cidx++) {
595 			if (bus->used_slots[pcm->stream][cidx] & (1 << i)) {
596 				spin_unlock_irq(&pcm->bus->bus_lock);
597 				err = -EBUSY;
598 				goto error;
599 			}
600 			if (pcm->r[r].rslots[cidx] & (1 << i)) {
601 				bus->used_slots[pcm->stream][cidx] |= (1 << i);
602 				ok_flag++;
603 			}
604 		}
605 		if (!ok_flag) {
606 			spin_unlock_irq(&pcm->bus->bus_lock);
607 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot find configuration for AC97 slot %i\n", i);
608 			err = -EAGAIN;
609 			goto error;
610 		}
611 	}
612 	pcm->cur_dbl = r;
613 	spin_unlock_irq(&pcm->bus->bus_lock);
614 	for (i = 3; i < 12; i++) {
615 		if (!(slots & (1 << i)))
616 			continue;
617 		for (cidx = 0; cidx < 4; cidx++) {
618 			if (pcm->r[r].rslots[cidx] & (1 << i)) {
619 				reg = get_slot_reg(pcm, cidx, i, r);
620 				if (reg == 0xff) {
621 					snd_printk(KERN_ERR "invalid AC97 slot %i?\n", i);
622 					continue;
623 				}
624 				if (reg_ok[cidx] & (1 << (reg - AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE)))
625 					continue;
626 				//printk(KERN_DEBUG "setting ac97 reg 0x%x to rate %d\n", reg, rate);
627 				err = snd_ac97_set_rate(pcm->r[r].codec[cidx], reg, rate);
628 				if (err < 0)
629 					snd_printk(KERN_ERR "error in snd_ac97_set_rate: cidx=%d, reg=0x%x, rate=%d, err=%d\n", cidx, reg, rate, err);
630 				else
631 					reg_ok[cidx] |= (1 << (reg - AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE));
632 			}
633 		}
634 	}
635 	pcm->aslots = slots;
636 	return 0;
637 
638  error:
639 	pcm->aslots = slots;
640 	snd_ac97_pcm_close(pcm);
641 	return err;
642 }
643 
644 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ac97_pcm_open);
645 
646 /**
647  * snd_ac97_pcm_close - closes the given AC97 pcm
648  * @pcm: the ac97 pcm instance
649  *
650  * It frees the locked AC97 slots.
651  *
652  * Return: Zero.
653  */
654 int snd_ac97_pcm_close(struct ac97_pcm *pcm)
655 {
656 	struct snd_ac97_bus *bus;
657 	unsigned short slots = pcm->aslots;
658 	int i, cidx;
659 
660 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_AC97_POWER_SAVE
661 	int r = pcm->cur_dbl;
662 	for (i = 3; i < 12; i++) {
663 		if (!(slots & (1 << i)))
664 			continue;
665 		for (cidx = 0; cidx < 4; cidx++) {
666 			if (pcm->r[r].rslots[cidx] & (1 << i)) {
667 				int reg = get_slot_reg(pcm, cidx, i, r);
668 				snd_ac97_update_power(pcm->r[r].codec[cidx],
669 						      reg, 0);
670 			}
671 		}
672 	}
673 #endif
674 
675 	bus = pcm->bus;
676 	spin_lock_irq(&pcm->bus->bus_lock);
677 	for (i = 3; i < 12; i++) {
678 		if (!(slots & (1 << i)))
679 			continue;
680 		for (cidx = 0; cidx < 4; cidx++)
681 			bus->used_slots[pcm->stream][cidx] &= ~(1 << i);
682 	}
683 	pcm->aslots = 0;
684 	pcm->cur_dbl = 0;
685 	spin_unlock_irq(&pcm->bus->bus_lock);
686 	return 0;
687 }
688 
689 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ac97_pcm_close);
690 
691 static int double_rate_hw_constraint_rate(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
692 					  struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
693 {
694 	struct snd_interval *channels = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
695 	if (channels->min > 2) {
696 		static const struct snd_interval single_rates = {
697 			.min = 1,
698 			.max = 48000,
699 		};
700 		struct snd_interval *rate = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
701 		return snd_interval_refine(rate, &single_rates);
702 	}
703 	return 0;
704 }
705 
706 static int double_rate_hw_constraint_channels(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
707 					      struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
708 {
709 	struct snd_interval *rate = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
710 	if (rate->min > 48000) {
711 		static const struct snd_interval double_rate_channels = {
712 			.min = 2,
713 			.max = 2,
714 		};
715 		struct snd_interval *channels = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
716 		return snd_interval_refine(channels, &double_rate_channels);
717 	}
718 	return 0;
719 }
720 
721 /**
722  * snd_ac97_pcm_double_rate_rules - set double rate constraints
723  * @runtime: the runtime of the ac97 front playback pcm
724  *
725  * Installs the hardware constraint rules to prevent using double rates and
726  * more than two channels at the same time.
727  *
728  * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
729  */
730 int snd_ac97_pcm_double_rate_rules(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
731 {
732 	int err;
733 
734 	err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
735 				  double_rate_hw_constraint_rate, NULL,
736 				  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, -1);
737 	if (err < 0)
738 		return err;
739 	err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
740 				  double_rate_hw_constraint_channels, NULL,
741 				  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1);
742 	return err;
743 }
744 
745 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ac97_pcm_double_rate_rules);
746