xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/parisc/harmony.c (revision b04b4f78)
1 /* Hewlett-Packard Harmony audio driver
2  *
3  *   This is a driver for the Harmony audio chipset found
4  *   on the LASI ASIC of various early HP PA-RISC workstations.
5  *
6  *   Copyright (C) 2004, Kyle McMartin <kyle@{debian.org,parisc-linux.org}>
7  *
8  *     Based on the previous Harmony incarnations by,
9  *       Copyright 2000 (c) Linuxcare Canada, Alex deVries
10  *       Copyright 2000-2003 (c) Helge Deller
11  *       Copyright 2001 (c) Matthieu Delahaye
12  *       Copyright 2001 (c) Jean-Christophe Vaugeois
13  *       Copyright 2003 (c) Laurent Canet
14  *       Copyright 2004 (c) Stuart Brady
15  *
16  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
17  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
18  *   published by the Free Software Foundation.
19  *
20  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
21  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
22  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
23  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
24  *
25  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
26  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
27  *   Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
28  *
29  * Notes:
30  *   - graveyard and silence buffers last for lifetime of
31  *     the driver. playback and capture buffers are allocated
32  *     per _open()/_close().
33  *
34  * TODO:
35  *
36  */
37 
38 #include <linux/init.h>
39 #include <linux/slab.h>
40 #include <linux/time.h>
41 #include <linux/wait.h>
42 #include <linux/delay.h>
43 #include <linux/module.h>
44 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
45 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
46 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
47 
48 #include <sound/core.h>
49 #include <sound/pcm.h>
50 #include <sound/control.h>
51 #include <sound/rawmidi.h>
52 #include <sound/initval.h>
53 #include <sound/info.h>
54 
55 #include <asm/io.h>
56 #include <asm/hardware.h>
57 #include <asm/parisc-device.h>
58 
59 #include "harmony.h"
60 
61 static int index = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1;	/* Index 0-MAX */
62 static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1;	/* ID for this card */
63 module_param(index, int, 0444);
64 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Harmony driver.");
65 module_param(id, charp, 0444);
66 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for Harmony driver.");
67 
68 
69 static struct parisc_device_id snd_harmony_devtable[] = {
70 	/* bushmaster / flounder */
71 	{ HPHW_FIO, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, HVERSION_ANY_ID, 0x0007A },
72 	/* 712 / 715 */
73 	{ HPHW_FIO, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, HVERSION_ANY_ID, 0x0007B },
74 	/* pace */
75 	{ HPHW_FIO, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, HVERSION_ANY_ID, 0x0007E },
76 	/* outfield / coral II */
77 	{ HPHW_FIO, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, HVERSION_ANY_ID, 0x0007F },
78 	{ 0, }
79 };
80 
81 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(parisc, snd_harmony_devtable);
82 
83 #define NAME "harmony"
84 #define PFX  NAME ": "
85 
86 static unsigned int snd_harmony_rates[] = {
87 	5512, 6615, 8000, 9600,
88 	11025, 16000, 18900, 22050,
89 	27428, 32000, 33075, 37800,
90 	44100, 48000
91 };
92 
93 static unsigned int rate_bits[14] = {
94 	HARMONY_SR_5KHZ, HARMONY_SR_6KHZ, HARMONY_SR_8KHZ,
95 	HARMONY_SR_9KHZ, HARMONY_SR_11KHZ, HARMONY_SR_16KHZ,
96 	HARMONY_SR_18KHZ, HARMONY_SR_22KHZ, HARMONY_SR_27KHZ,
97 	HARMONY_SR_32KHZ, HARMONY_SR_33KHZ, HARMONY_SR_37KHZ,
98 	HARMONY_SR_44KHZ, HARMONY_SR_48KHZ
99 };
100 
101 static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraint_rates = {
102 	.count = ARRAY_SIZE(snd_harmony_rates),
103 	.list = snd_harmony_rates,
104 	.mask = 0,
105 };
106 
107 static inline unsigned long
108 harmony_read(struct snd_harmony *h, unsigned r)
109 {
110 	return __raw_readl(h->iobase + r);
111 }
112 
113 static inline void
114 harmony_write(struct snd_harmony *h, unsigned r, unsigned long v)
115 {
116 	__raw_writel(v, h->iobase + r);
117 }
118 
119 static inline void
120 harmony_wait_for_control(struct snd_harmony *h)
121 {
122 	while (harmony_read(h, HARMONY_CNTL) & HARMONY_CNTL_C) ;
123 }
124 
125 static inline void
126 harmony_reset(struct snd_harmony *h)
127 {
128 	harmony_write(h, HARMONY_RESET, 1);
129 	mdelay(50);
130 	harmony_write(h, HARMONY_RESET, 0);
131 }
132 
133 static void
134 harmony_disable_interrupts(struct snd_harmony *h)
135 {
136 	u32 dstatus;
137 	harmony_wait_for_control(h);
138 	dstatus = harmony_read(h, HARMONY_DSTATUS);
139 	dstatus &= ~HARMONY_DSTATUS_IE;
140 	harmony_write(h, HARMONY_DSTATUS, dstatus);
141 }
142 
143 static void
144 harmony_enable_interrupts(struct snd_harmony *h)
145 {
146 	u32 dstatus;
147 	harmony_wait_for_control(h);
148 	dstatus = harmony_read(h, HARMONY_DSTATUS);
149 	dstatus |= HARMONY_DSTATUS_IE;
150 	harmony_write(h, HARMONY_DSTATUS, dstatus);
151 }
152 
153 static void
154 harmony_mute(struct snd_harmony *h)
155 {
156 	unsigned long flags;
157 
158 	spin_lock_irqsave(&h->mixer_lock, flags);
159 	harmony_wait_for_control(h);
160 	harmony_write(h, HARMONY_GAINCTL, HARMONY_GAIN_SILENCE);
161 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->mixer_lock, flags);
162 }
163 
164 static void
165 harmony_unmute(struct snd_harmony *h)
166 {
167 	unsigned long flags;
168 
169 	spin_lock_irqsave(&h->mixer_lock, flags);
170 	harmony_wait_for_control(h);
171 	harmony_write(h, HARMONY_GAINCTL, h->st.gain);
172 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->mixer_lock, flags);
173 }
174 
175 static void
176 harmony_set_control(struct snd_harmony *h)
177 {
178 	u32 ctrl;
179 	unsigned long flags;
180 
181 	spin_lock_irqsave(&h->lock, flags);
182 
183 	ctrl = (HARMONY_CNTL_C      |
184 		(h->st.format << 6) |
185 		(h->st.stereo << 5) |
186 		(h->st.rate));
187 
188 	harmony_wait_for_control(h);
189 	harmony_write(h, HARMONY_CNTL, ctrl);
190 
191 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);
192 }
193 
194 static irqreturn_t
195 snd_harmony_interrupt(int irq, void *dev)
196 {
197 	u32 dstatus;
198 	struct snd_harmony *h = dev;
199 
200 	spin_lock(&h->lock);
201 	harmony_disable_interrupts(h);
202 	harmony_wait_for_control(h);
203 	dstatus = harmony_read(h, HARMONY_DSTATUS);
204 	spin_unlock(&h->lock);
205 
206 	if (dstatus & HARMONY_DSTATUS_PN) {
207 		if (h->psubs && h->st.playing) {
208 			spin_lock(&h->lock);
209 			h->pbuf.buf += h->pbuf.count; /* PAGE_SIZE */
210 			h->pbuf.buf %= h->pbuf.size; /* MAX_BUFS*PAGE_SIZE */
211 
212 			harmony_write(h, HARMONY_PNXTADD,
213 				      h->pbuf.addr + h->pbuf.buf);
214 			h->stats.play_intr++;
215 			spin_unlock(&h->lock);
216                         snd_pcm_period_elapsed(h->psubs);
217 		} else {
218 			spin_lock(&h->lock);
219 			harmony_write(h, HARMONY_PNXTADD, h->sdma.addr);
220 			h->stats.silence_intr++;
221 			spin_unlock(&h->lock);
222 		}
223 	}
224 
225 	if (dstatus & HARMONY_DSTATUS_RN) {
226 		if (h->csubs && h->st.capturing) {
227 			spin_lock(&h->lock);
228 			h->cbuf.buf += h->cbuf.count;
229 			h->cbuf.buf %= h->cbuf.size;
230 
231 			harmony_write(h, HARMONY_RNXTADD,
232 				      h->cbuf.addr + h->cbuf.buf);
233 			h->stats.rec_intr++;
234 			spin_unlock(&h->lock);
235                         snd_pcm_period_elapsed(h->csubs);
236 		} else {
237 			spin_lock(&h->lock);
238 			harmony_write(h, HARMONY_RNXTADD, h->gdma.addr);
239 			h->stats.graveyard_intr++;
240 			spin_unlock(&h->lock);
241 		}
242 	}
243 
244 	spin_lock(&h->lock);
245 	harmony_enable_interrupts(h);
246 	spin_unlock(&h->lock);
247 
248 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
249 }
250 
251 static unsigned int
252 snd_harmony_rate_bits(int rate)
253 {
254 	unsigned int i;
255 
256 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_harmony_rates); i++)
257 		if (snd_harmony_rates[i] == rate)
258 			return rate_bits[i];
259 
260 	return HARMONY_SR_44KHZ;
261 }
262 
263 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_harmony_playback =
264 {
265 	.info =	(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
266 		 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_JOINT_DUPLEX | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
267 		 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER),
268 	.formats = (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_MU_LAW |
269 		    SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_A_LAW),
270 	.rates = (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_5512 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000 |
271 		  SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT),
272 	.rate_min = 5512,
273 	.rate_max = 48000,
274 	.channels_min =	1,
275 	.channels_max =	2,
276 	.buffer_bytes_max = MAX_BUF_SIZE,
277 	.period_bytes_min = BUF_SIZE,
278 	.period_bytes_max = BUF_SIZE,
279 	.periods_min = 1,
280 	.periods_max = MAX_BUFS,
281 	.fifo_size = 0,
282 };
283 
284 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_harmony_capture =
285 {
286         .info = (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
287                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_JOINT_DUPLEX | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
288                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER),
289         .formats = (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_MU_LAW |
290                     SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_A_LAW),
291         .rates = (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_5512 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000 |
292 		  SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT),
293         .rate_min = 5512,
294         .rate_max = 48000,
295         .channels_min = 1,
296         .channels_max = 2,
297         .buffer_bytes_max = MAX_BUF_SIZE,
298         .period_bytes_min = BUF_SIZE,
299         .period_bytes_max = BUF_SIZE,
300         .periods_min = 1,
301         .periods_max = MAX_BUFS,
302         .fifo_size = 0,
303 };
304 
305 static int
306 snd_harmony_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *ss, int cmd)
307 {
308 	struct snd_harmony *h = snd_pcm_substream_chip(ss);
309 
310 	if (h->st.capturing)
311 		return -EBUSY;
312 
313 	spin_lock(&h->lock);
314 	switch (cmd) {
315 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
316 		h->st.playing = 1;
317 		harmony_write(h, HARMONY_PNXTADD, h->pbuf.addr);
318 		harmony_write(h, HARMONY_RNXTADD, h->gdma.addr);
319 		harmony_unmute(h);
320 		harmony_enable_interrupts(h);
321 		break;
322 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
323 		h->st.playing = 0;
324 		harmony_mute(h);
325 		harmony_write(h, HARMONY_PNXTADD, h->sdma.addr);
326 		harmony_disable_interrupts(h);
327 		break;
328 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
329 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
330 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
331 	default:
332 		spin_unlock(&h->lock);
333 		snd_BUG();
334 		return -EINVAL;
335 	}
336 	spin_unlock(&h->lock);
337 
338 	return 0;
339 }
340 
341 static int
342 snd_harmony_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *ss, int cmd)
343 {
344         struct snd_harmony *h = snd_pcm_substream_chip(ss);
345 
346 	if (h->st.playing)
347 		return -EBUSY;
348 
349 	spin_lock(&h->lock);
350         switch (cmd) {
351         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
352 		h->st.capturing = 1;
353                 harmony_write(h, HARMONY_PNXTADD, h->sdma.addr);
354                 harmony_write(h, HARMONY_RNXTADD, h->cbuf.addr);
355 		harmony_unmute(h);
356                 harmony_enable_interrupts(h);
357 		break;
358         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
359 		h->st.capturing = 0;
360 		harmony_mute(h);
361 		harmony_write(h, HARMONY_RNXTADD, h->gdma.addr);
362 		harmony_disable_interrupts(h);
363 		break;
364         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
365         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
366         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
367 	default:
368 		spin_unlock(&h->lock);
369 		snd_BUG();
370                 return -EINVAL;
371         }
372 	spin_unlock(&h->lock);
373 
374         return 0;
375 }
376 
377 static int
378 snd_harmony_set_data_format(struct snd_harmony *h, int fmt, int force)
379 {
380 	int o = h->st.format;
381 	int n;
382 
383 	switch(fmt) {
384 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE:
385 		n = HARMONY_DF_16BIT_LINEAR;
386 		break;
387 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_A_LAW:
388 		n = HARMONY_DF_8BIT_ALAW;
389 		break;
390 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW:
391 		n = HARMONY_DF_8BIT_ULAW;
392 		break;
393 	default:
394 		n = HARMONY_DF_16BIT_LINEAR;
395 		break;
396 	}
397 
398 	if (force || o != n) {
399 		snd_pcm_format_set_silence(fmt, h->sdma.area, SILENCE_BUFSZ /
400 					   (snd_pcm_format_physical_width(fmt)
401 					    / 8));
402 	}
403 
404 	return n;
405 }
406 
407 static int
408 snd_harmony_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *ss)
409 {
410 	struct snd_harmony *h = snd_pcm_substream_chip(ss);
411 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *rt = ss->runtime;
412 
413 	if (h->st.capturing)
414 		return -EBUSY;
415 
416 	h->pbuf.size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(ss);
417 	h->pbuf.count = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(ss);
418 	if (h->pbuf.buf >= h->pbuf.size)
419 		h->pbuf.buf = 0;
420 	h->st.playing = 0;
421 
422 	h->st.rate = snd_harmony_rate_bits(rt->rate);
423 	h->st.format = snd_harmony_set_data_format(h, rt->format, 0);
424 
425 	if (rt->channels == 2)
426 		h->st.stereo = HARMONY_SS_STEREO;
427 	else
428 		h->st.stereo = HARMONY_SS_MONO;
429 
430 	harmony_set_control(h);
431 
432 	h->pbuf.addr = rt->dma_addr;
433 
434 	return 0;
435 }
436 
437 static int
438 snd_harmony_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *ss)
439 {
440         struct snd_harmony *h = snd_pcm_substream_chip(ss);
441         struct snd_pcm_runtime *rt = ss->runtime;
442 
443 	if (h->st.playing)
444 		return -EBUSY;
445 
446         h->cbuf.size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(ss);
447         h->cbuf.count = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(ss);
448 	if (h->cbuf.buf >= h->cbuf.size)
449 	        h->cbuf.buf = 0;
450 	h->st.capturing = 0;
451 
452         h->st.rate = snd_harmony_rate_bits(rt->rate);
453         h->st.format = snd_harmony_set_data_format(h, rt->format, 0);
454 
455         if (rt->channels == 2)
456                 h->st.stereo = HARMONY_SS_STEREO;
457         else
458                 h->st.stereo = HARMONY_SS_MONO;
459 
460         harmony_set_control(h);
461 
462         h->cbuf.addr = rt->dma_addr;
463 
464         return 0;
465 }
466 
467 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
468 snd_harmony_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *ss)
469 {
470 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *rt = ss->runtime;
471 	struct snd_harmony *h = snd_pcm_substream_chip(ss);
472 	unsigned long pcuradd;
473 	unsigned long played;
474 
475 	if (!(h->st.playing) || (h->psubs == NULL))
476 		return 0;
477 
478 	if ((h->pbuf.addr == 0) || (h->pbuf.size == 0))
479 		return 0;
480 
481 	pcuradd = harmony_read(h, HARMONY_PCURADD);
482 	played = pcuradd - h->pbuf.addr;
483 
484 #ifdef HARMONY_DEBUG
485 	printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "playback_pointer is 0x%lx-0x%lx = %d bytes\n",
486 	       pcuradd, h->pbuf.addr, played);
487 #endif
488 
489 	if (pcuradd > h->pbuf.addr + h->pbuf.size) {
490 		return 0;
491 	}
492 
493 	return bytes_to_frames(rt, played);
494 }
495 
496 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
497 snd_harmony_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *ss)
498 {
499         struct snd_pcm_runtime *rt = ss->runtime;
500         struct snd_harmony *h = snd_pcm_substream_chip(ss);
501         unsigned long rcuradd;
502         unsigned long caught;
503 
504         if (!(h->st.capturing) || (h->csubs == NULL))
505                 return 0;
506 
507         if ((h->cbuf.addr == 0) || (h->cbuf.size == 0))
508                 return 0;
509 
510         rcuradd = harmony_read(h, HARMONY_RCURADD);
511         caught = rcuradd - h->cbuf.addr;
512 
513 #ifdef HARMONY_DEBUG
514         printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "capture_pointer is 0x%lx-0x%lx = %d bytes\n",
515                rcuradd, h->cbuf.addr, caught);
516 #endif
517 
518         if (rcuradd > h->cbuf.addr + h->cbuf.size) {
519 		return 0;
520 	}
521 
522         return bytes_to_frames(rt, caught);
523 }
524 
525 static int
526 snd_harmony_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *ss)
527 {
528 	struct snd_harmony *h = snd_pcm_substream_chip(ss);
529 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *rt = ss->runtime;
530 	int err;
531 
532 	h->psubs = ss;
533 	rt->hw = snd_harmony_playback;
534 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(rt, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
535 				   &hw_constraint_rates);
536 
537 	err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(rt, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
538 	if (err < 0)
539 		return err;
540 
541 	return 0;
542 }
543 
544 static int
545 snd_harmony_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *ss)
546 {
547         struct snd_harmony *h = snd_pcm_substream_chip(ss);
548         struct snd_pcm_runtime *rt = ss->runtime;
549         int err;
550 
551         h->csubs = ss;
552         rt->hw = snd_harmony_capture;
553         snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(rt, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
554                                    &hw_constraint_rates);
555 
556         err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(rt, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
557         if (err < 0)
558                 return err;
559 
560         return 0;
561 }
562 
563 static int
564 snd_harmony_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *ss)
565 {
566 	struct snd_harmony *h = snd_pcm_substream_chip(ss);
567 	h->psubs = NULL;
568 	return 0;
569 }
570 
571 static int
572 snd_harmony_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *ss)
573 {
574         struct snd_harmony *h = snd_pcm_substream_chip(ss);
575         h->csubs = NULL;
576         return 0;
577 }
578 
579 static int
580 snd_harmony_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *ss,
581 		      struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw)
582 {
583 	int err;
584 	struct snd_harmony *h = snd_pcm_substream_chip(ss);
585 
586 	err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(ss, params_buffer_bytes(hw));
587 	if (err > 0 && h->dma.type == SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS)
588 		ss->runtime->dma_addr = __pa(ss->runtime->dma_area);
589 
590 	return err;
591 }
592 
593 static int
594 snd_harmony_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *ss)
595 {
596 	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(ss);
597 }
598 
599 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_harmony_playback_ops = {
600 	.open =	snd_harmony_playback_open,
601 	.close = snd_harmony_playback_close,
602 	.ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
603 	.hw_params = snd_harmony_hw_params,
604 	.hw_free = snd_harmony_hw_free,
605 	.prepare = snd_harmony_playback_prepare,
606 	.trigger = snd_harmony_playback_trigger,
607  	.pointer = snd_harmony_playback_pointer,
608 };
609 
610 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_harmony_capture_ops = {
611         .open = snd_harmony_capture_open,
612         .close = snd_harmony_capture_close,
613         .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
614         .hw_params = snd_harmony_hw_params,
615         .hw_free = snd_harmony_hw_free,
616         .prepare = snd_harmony_capture_prepare,
617         .trigger = snd_harmony_capture_trigger,
618         .pointer = snd_harmony_capture_pointer,
619 };
620 
621 static int
622 snd_harmony_pcm_init(struct snd_harmony *h)
623 {
624 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
625 	int err;
626 
627 	harmony_disable_interrupts(h);
628 
629    	err = snd_pcm_new(h->card, "harmony", 0, 1, 1, &pcm);
630 	if (err < 0)
631 		return err;
632 
633 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
634 			&snd_harmony_playback_ops);
635 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
636 			&snd_harmony_capture_ops);
637 
638 	pcm->private_data = h;
639 	pcm->info_flags = 0;
640 	strcpy(pcm->name, "harmony");
641 	h->pcm = pcm;
642 
643 	h->psubs = NULL;
644 	h->csubs = NULL;
645 
646 	/* initialize graveyard buffer */
647 	h->dma.type = SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV;
648 	h->dma.dev = &h->dev->dev;
649 	err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(h->dma.type,
650 				  h->dma.dev,
651 				  BUF_SIZE*GRAVEYARD_BUFS,
652 				  &h->gdma);
653 	if (err < 0) {
654 		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "cannot allocate graveyard buffer!\n");
655 		return err;
656 	}
657 
658 	/* initialize silence buffers */
659 	err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(h->dma.type,
660 				  h->dma.dev,
661 				  BUF_SIZE*SILENCE_BUFS,
662 				  &h->sdma);
663 	if (err < 0) {
664 		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "cannot allocate silence buffer!\n");
665 		return err;
666 	}
667 
668 	/* pre-allocate space for DMA */
669 	err = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, h->dma.type,
670 						    h->dma.dev,
671 						    MAX_BUF_SIZE,
672 						    MAX_BUF_SIZE);
673 	if (err < 0) {
674 		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "buffer allocation error: %d\n", err);
675 		return err;
676 	}
677 
678 	h->st.format = snd_harmony_set_data_format(h,
679 		SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE, 1);
680 
681 	return 0;
682 }
683 
684 static void
685 snd_harmony_set_new_gain(struct snd_harmony *h)
686 {
687  	harmony_wait_for_control(h);
688 	harmony_write(h, HARMONY_GAINCTL, h->st.gain);
689 }
690 
691 static int
692 snd_harmony_mixercontrol_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kc,
693 			      struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
694 {
695 	int mask = (kc->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
696 	int left_shift = (kc->private_value) & 0xff;
697 	int right_shift = (kc->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
698 
699 	uinfo->type = mask == 1 ? SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN :
700 		       SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
701 	uinfo->count = left_shift == right_shift ? 1 : 2;
702 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
703 	uinfo->value.integer.max = mask;
704 
705 	return 0;
706 }
707 
708 static int
709 snd_harmony_volume_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kc,
710 		       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
711 {
712 	struct snd_harmony *h = snd_kcontrol_chip(kc);
713 	int shift_left = (kc->private_value) & 0xff;
714 	int shift_right = (kc->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
715 	int mask = (kc->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
716 	int invert = (kc->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
717 	int left, right;
718 
719 	spin_lock_irq(&h->mixer_lock);
720 
721 	left = (h->st.gain >> shift_left) & mask;
722 	right = (h->st.gain >> shift_right) & mask;
723 	if (invert) {
724 		left = mask - left;
725 		right = mask - right;
726 	}
727 
728 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = left;
729 	if (shift_left != shift_right)
730 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = right;
731 
732 	spin_unlock_irq(&h->mixer_lock);
733 
734 	return 0;
735 }
736 
737 static int
738 snd_harmony_volume_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kc,
739 		       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
740 {
741 	struct snd_harmony *h = snd_kcontrol_chip(kc);
742 	int shift_left = (kc->private_value) & 0xff;
743 	int shift_right = (kc->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
744 	int mask = (kc->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
745 	int invert = (kc->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
746 	int left, right;
747 	int old_gain = h->st.gain;
748 
749 	spin_lock_irq(&h->mixer_lock);
750 
751 	left = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask;
752 	if (invert)
753 		left = mask - left;
754 	h->st.gain &= ~( (mask << shift_left ) );
755  	h->st.gain |= (left << shift_left);
756 
757 	if (shift_left != shift_right) {
758 		right = ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] & mask;
759 		if (invert)
760 			right = mask - right;
761 		h->st.gain &= ~( (mask << shift_right) );
762 		h->st.gain |= (right << shift_right);
763 	}
764 
765 	snd_harmony_set_new_gain(h);
766 
767 	spin_unlock_irq(&h->mixer_lock);
768 
769 	return h->st.gain != old_gain;
770 }
771 
772 static int
773 snd_harmony_captureroute_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kc,
774 			      struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
775 {
776 	static char *texts[2] = { "Line", "Mic" };
777 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED;
778 	uinfo->count = 1;
779 	uinfo->value.enumerated.items = 2;
780 	if (uinfo->value.enumerated.item > 1)
781 		uinfo->value.enumerated.item = 1;
782 	strcpy(uinfo->value.enumerated.name,
783 	       texts[uinfo->value.enumerated.item]);
784 	return 0;
785 }
786 
787 static int
788 snd_harmony_captureroute_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kc,
789 			     struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
790 {
791 	struct snd_harmony *h = snd_kcontrol_chip(kc);
792 	int value;
793 
794 	spin_lock_irq(&h->mixer_lock);
795 
796 	value = (h->st.gain >> HARMONY_GAIN_IS_SHIFT) & 1;
797 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = value;
798 
799 	spin_unlock_irq(&h->mixer_lock);
800 
801 	return 0;
802 }
803 
804 static int
805 snd_harmony_captureroute_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kc,
806 			     struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
807 {
808 	struct snd_harmony *h = snd_kcontrol_chip(kc);
809 	int value;
810 	int old_gain = h->st.gain;
811 
812 	spin_lock_irq(&h->mixer_lock);
813 
814 	value = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] & 1;
815 	h->st.gain &= ~HARMONY_GAIN_IS_MASK;
816  	h->st.gain |= value << HARMONY_GAIN_IS_SHIFT;
817 
818 	snd_harmony_set_new_gain(h);
819 
820 	spin_unlock_irq(&h->mixer_lock);
821 
822 	return h->st.gain != old_gain;
823 }
824 
825 #define HARMONY_CONTROLS	ARRAY_SIZE(snd_harmony_controls)
826 
827 #define HARMONY_VOLUME(xname, left_shift, right_shift, mask, invert) \
828 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname,                \
829   .info = snd_harmony_mixercontrol_info,                             \
830   .get = snd_harmony_volume_get, .put = snd_harmony_volume_put,      \
831   .private_value = ((left_shift) | ((right_shift) << 8) |            \
832                    ((mask) << 16) | ((invert) << 24)) }
833 
834 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_harmony_controls[] = {
835 	HARMONY_VOLUME("Master Playback Volume", HARMONY_GAIN_LO_SHIFT,
836 		       HARMONY_GAIN_RO_SHIFT, HARMONY_GAIN_OUT, 1),
837 	HARMONY_VOLUME("Capture Volume", HARMONY_GAIN_LI_SHIFT,
838 		       HARMONY_GAIN_RI_SHIFT, HARMONY_GAIN_IN, 0),
839 	HARMONY_VOLUME("Monitor Volume", HARMONY_GAIN_MA_SHIFT,
840 		       HARMONY_GAIN_MA_SHIFT, HARMONY_GAIN_MA, 1),
841 	{
842 		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
843 		.name = "Input Route",
844 		.info = snd_harmony_captureroute_info,
845 		.get = snd_harmony_captureroute_get,
846 		.put = snd_harmony_captureroute_put
847 	},
848 	HARMONY_VOLUME("Internal Speaker Switch", HARMONY_GAIN_SE_SHIFT,
849 		       HARMONY_GAIN_SE_SHIFT, 1, 0),
850 	HARMONY_VOLUME("Line-Out Switch", HARMONY_GAIN_LE_SHIFT,
851 		       HARMONY_GAIN_LE_SHIFT, 1, 0),
852 	HARMONY_VOLUME("Headphones Switch", HARMONY_GAIN_HE_SHIFT,
853 		       HARMONY_GAIN_HE_SHIFT, 1, 0),
854 };
855 
856 static void __devinit
857 snd_harmony_mixer_reset(struct snd_harmony *h)
858 {
859 	harmony_mute(h);
860 	harmony_reset(h);
861 	h->st.gain = HARMONY_GAIN_DEFAULT;
862 	harmony_unmute(h);
863 }
864 
865 static int __devinit
866 snd_harmony_mixer_init(struct snd_harmony *h)
867 {
868 	struct snd_card *card = h->card;
869 	int idx, err;
870 
871 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!h))
872 		return -EINVAL;
873 	strcpy(card->mixername, "Harmony Gain control interface");
874 
875 	for (idx = 0; idx < HARMONY_CONTROLS; idx++) {
876 		err = snd_ctl_add(card,
877 				  snd_ctl_new1(&snd_harmony_controls[idx], h));
878 		if (err < 0)
879 			return err;
880 	}
881 
882 	snd_harmony_mixer_reset(h);
883 
884 	return 0;
885 }
886 
887 static int
888 snd_harmony_free(struct snd_harmony *h)
889 {
890         if (h->gdma.addr)
891                 snd_dma_free_pages(&h->gdma);
892         if (h->sdma.addr)
893                 snd_dma_free_pages(&h->sdma);
894 
895 	if (h->irq >= 0)
896 		free_irq(h->irq, h);
897 
898 	if (h->iobase)
899 		iounmap(h->iobase);
900 
901 	parisc_set_drvdata(h->dev, NULL);
902 
903 	kfree(h);
904 	return 0;
905 }
906 
907 static int
908 snd_harmony_dev_free(struct snd_device *dev)
909 {
910 	struct snd_harmony *h = dev->device_data;
911 	return snd_harmony_free(h);
912 }
913 
914 static int __devinit
915 snd_harmony_create(struct snd_card *card,
916 		   struct parisc_device *padev,
917 		   struct snd_harmony **rchip)
918 {
919 	int err;
920 	struct snd_harmony *h;
921 	static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
922 		.dev_free = snd_harmony_dev_free,
923 	};
924 
925 	*rchip = NULL;
926 
927 	h = kzalloc(sizeof(*h), GFP_KERNEL);
928 	if (h == NULL)
929 		return -ENOMEM;
930 
931 	h->hpa = padev->hpa.start;
932 	h->card = card;
933 	h->dev = padev;
934 	h->irq = -1;
935 	h->iobase = ioremap_nocache(padev->hpa.start, HARMONY_SIZE);
936 	if (h->iobase == NULL) {
937 		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "unable to remap hpa 0x%lx\n",
938 		       (unsigned long)padev->hpa.start);
939 		err = -EBUSY;
940 		goto free_and_ret;
941 	}
942 
943 	err = request_irq(padev->irq, snd_harmony_interrupt, 0,
944 			  "harmony", h);
945 	if (err) {
946 		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "could not obtain interrupt %d",
947 		       padev->irq);
948 		goto free_and_ret;
949 	}
950 	h->irq = padev->irq;
951 
952 	spin_lock_init(&h->mixer_lock);
953 	spin_lock_init(&h->lock);
954 
955         if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL,
956                                   h, &ops)) < 0) {
957                 goto free_and_ret;
958         }
959 
960 	snd_card_set_dev(card, &padev->dev);
961 
962 	*rchip = h;
963 
964 	return 0;
965 
966 free_and_ret:
967 	snd_harmony_free(h);
968 	return err;
969 }
970 
971 static int __devinit
972 snd_harmony_probe(struct parisc_device *padev)
973 {
974 	int err;
975 	struct snd_card *card;
976 	struct snd_harmony *h;
977 
978 	err = snd_card_create(index, id, THIS_MODULE, 0, &card);
979 	if (err < 0)
980 		return err;
981 
982 	err = snd_harmony_create(card, padev, &h);
983 	if (err < 0)
984 		goto free_and_ret;
985 
986 	err = snd_harmony_pcm_init(h);
987 	if (err < 0)
988 		goto free_and_ret;
989 
990 	err = snd_harmony_mixer_init(h);
991 	if (err < 0)
992 		goto free_and_ret;
993 
994 	strcpy(card->driver, "harmony");
995 	strcpy(card->shortname, "Harmony");
996 	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx, irq %i",
997 		card->shortname, h->hpa, h->irq);
998 
999 	err = snd_card_register(card);
1000 	if (err < 0)
1001 		goto free_and_ret;
1002 
1003 	parisc_set_drvdata(padev, card);
1004 	return 0;
1005 
1006 free_and_ret:
1007 	snd_card_free(card);
1008 	return err;
1009 }
1010 
1011 static int __devexit
1012 snd_harmony_remove(struct parisc_device *padev)
1013 {
1014 	snd_card_free(parisc_get_drvdata(padev));
1015 	parisc_set_drvdata(padev, NULL);
1016 	return 0;
1017 }
1018 
1019 static struct parisc_driver snd_harmony_driver = {
1020 	.name = "harmony",
1021 	.id_table = snd_harmony_devtable,
1022 	.probe = snd_harmony_probe,
1023 	.remove = snd_harmony_remove,
1024 };
1025 
1026 static int __init
1027 alsa_harmony_init(void)
1028 {
1029 	return register_parisc_driver(&snd_harmony_driver);
1030 }
1031 
1032 static void __exit
1033 alsa_harmony_fini(void)
1034 {
1035 	unregister_parisc_driver(&snd_harmony_driver);
1036 }
1037 
1038 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1039 MODULE_AUTHOR("Kyle McMartin <kyle@parisc-linux.org>");
1040 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Harmony sound driver");
1041 
1042 module_init(alsa_harmony_init);
1043 module_exit(alsa_harmony_fini);
1044