1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> 3 * Uros Bizjak <uros@kss-loka.si> 4 * 5 * Lowlevel routines for control of Sound Blaster cards 6 * 7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 10 * (at your option) any later version. 11 * 12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 15 * GNU General Public License for more details. 16 * 17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 20 * 21 */ 22 23 #include <linux/delay.h> 24 #include <linux/init.h> 25 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 26 #include <linux/slab.h> 27 #include <linux/ioport.h> 28 #include <sound/core.h> 29 #include <sound/sb.h> 30 #include <sound/initval.h> 31 32 #include <asm/io.h> 33 #include <asm/dma.h> 34 35 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>"); 36 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ALSA lowlevel driver for Sound Blaster cards"); 37 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 38 39 #define BUSY_LOOPS 100000 40 41 #undef IO_DEBUG 42 43 int snd_sbdsp_command(struct snd_sb *chip, unsigned char val) 44 { 45 int i; 46 #ifdef IO_DEBUG 47 snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "command 0x%x\n", val); 48 #endif 49 for (i = BUSY_LOOPS; i; i--) 50 if ((inb(SBP(chip, STATUS)) & 0x80) == 0) { 51 outb(val, SBP(chip, COMMAND)); 52 return 1; 53 } 54 snd_printd("%s [0x%lx]: timeout (0x%x)\n", __FUNCTION__, chip->port, val); 55 return 0; 56 } 57 58 int snd_sbdsp_get_byte(struct snd_sb *chip) 59 { 60 int val; 61 int i; 62 for (i = BUSY_LOOPS; i; i--) { 63 if (inb(SBP(chip, DATA_AVAIL)) & 0x80) { 64 val = inb(SBP(chip, READ)); 65 #ifdef IO_DEBUG 66 snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "get_byte 0x%x\n", val); 67 #endif 68 return val; 69 } 70 } 71 snd_printd("%s [0x%lx]: timeout\n", __FUNCTION__, chip->port); 72 return -ENODEV; 73 } 74 75 int snd_sbdsp_reset(struct snd_sb *chip) 76 { 77 int i; 78 79 outb(1, SBP(chip, RESET)); 80 udelay(10); 81 outb(0, SBP(chip, RESET)); 82 udelay(30); 83 for (i = BUSY_LOOPS; i; i--) 84 if (inb(SBP(chip, DATA_AVAIL)) & 0x80) { 85 if (inb(SBP(chip, READ)) == 0xaa) 86 return 0; 87 else 88 break; 89 } 90 snd_printdd("%s [0x%lx] failed...\n", __FUNCTION__, chip->port); 91 return -ENODEV; 92 } 93 94 static int snd_sbdsp_version(struct snd_sb * chip) 95 { 96 unsigned int result = -ENODEV; 97 98 snd_sbdsp_command(chip, SB_DSP_GET_VERSION); 99 result = (short) snd_sbdsp_get_byte(chip) << 8; 100 result |= (short) snd_sbdsp_get_byte(chip); 101 return result; 102 } 103 104 static int snd_sbdsp_probe(struct snd_sb * chip) 105 { 106 int version; 107 int major, minor; 108 char *str; 109 unsigned long flags; 110 111 /* 112 * initialization sequence 113 */ 114 115 spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags); 116 if (snd_sbdsp_reset(chip) < 0) { 117 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags); 118 return -ENODEV; 119 } 120 version = snd_sbdsp_version(chip); 121 if (version < 0) { 122 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags); 123 return -ENODEV; 124 } 125 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags); 126 major = version >> 8; 127 minor = version & 0xff; 128 snd_printdd("SB [0x%lx]: DSP chip found, version = %i.%i\n", 129 chip->port, major, minor); 130 131 switch (chip->hardware) { 132 case SB_HW_AUTO: 133 switch (major) { 134 case 1: 135 chip->hardware = SB_HW_10; 136 str = "1.0"; 137 break; 138 case 2: 139 if (minor) { 140 chip->hardware = SB_HW_201; 141 str = "2.01+"; 142 } else { 143 chip->hardware = SB_HW_20; 144 str = "2.0"; 145 } 146 break; 147 case 3: 148 chip->hardware = SB_HW_PRO; 149 str = "Pro"; 150 break; 151 case 4: 152 chip->hardware = SB_HW_16; 153 str = "16"; 154 break; 155 default: 156 snd_printk(KERN_INFO "SB [0x%lx]: unknown DSP chip version %i.%i\n", 157 chip->port, major, minor); 158 return -ENODEV; 159 } 160 break; 161 case SB_HW_ALS100: 162 str = "16 (ALS-100)"; 163 break; 164 case SB_HW_ALS4000: 165 str = "16 (ALS-4000)"; 166 break; 167 case SB_HW_DT019X: 168 str = "(DT019X/ALS007)"; 169 break; 170 case SB_HW_CS5530: 171 str = "16 (CS5530)"; 172 break; 173 default: 174 return -ENODEV; 175 } 176 sprintf(chip->name, "Sound Blaster %s", str); 177 chip->version = (major << 8) | minor; 178 return 0; 179 } 180 181 static int snd_sbdsp_free(struct snd_sb *chip) 182 { 183 if (chip->res_port) 184 release_and_free_resource(chip->res_port); 185 if (chip->irq >= 0) 186 free_irq(chip->irq, (void *) chip); 187 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA 188 if (chip->dma8 >= 0) { 189 disable_dma(chip->dma8); 190 free_dma(chip->dma8); 191 } 192 if (chip->dma16 >= 0 && chip->dma16 != chip->dma8) { 193 disable_dma(chip->dma16); 194 free_dma(chip->dma16); 195 } 196 #endif 197 kfree(chip); 198 return 0; 199 } 200 201 static int snd_sbdsp_dev_free(struct snd_device *device) 202 { 203 struct snd_sb *chip = device->device_data; 204 return snd_sbdsp_free(chip); 205 } 206 207 int snd_sbdsp_create(struct snd_card *card, 208 unsigned long port, 209 int irq, 210 irq_handler_t irq_handler, 211 int dma8, 212 int dma16, 213 unsigned short hardware, 214 struct snd_sb **r_chip) 215 { 216 struct snd_sb *chip; 217 int err; 218 static struct snd_device_ops ops = { 219 .dev_free = snd_sbdsp_dev_free, 220 }; 221 222 snd_assert(r_chip != NULL, return -EINVAL); 223 *r_chip = NULL; 224 chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL); 225 if (chip == NULL) 226 return -ENOMEM; 227 spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock); 228 spin_lock_init(&chip->open_lock); 229 spin_lock_init(&chip->midi_input_lock); 230 spin_lock_init(&chip->mixer_lock); 231 chip->irq = -1; 232 chip->dma8 = -1; 233 chip->dma16 = -1; 234 chip->port = port; 235 236 if (request_irq(irq, irq_handler, 237 (hardware == SB_HW_ALS4000 || 238 hardware == SB_HW_CS5530) ? 239 IRQF_SHARED : IRQF_DISABLED, 240 "SoundBlaster", (void *) chip)) { 241 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "sb: can't grab irq %d\n", irq); 242 snd_sbdsp_free(chip); 243 return -EBUSY; 244 } 245 chip->irq = irq; 246 247 if (hardware == SB_HW_ALS4000) 248 goto __skip_allocation; 249 250 if ((chip->res_port = request_region(port, 16, "SoundBlaster")) == NULL) { 251 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "sb: can't grab port 0x%lx\n", port); 252 snd_sbdsp_free(chip); 253 return -EBUSY; 254 } 255 256 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA 257 if (dma8 >= 0 && request_dma(dma8, "SoundBlaster - 8bit")) { 258 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "sb: can't grab DMA8 %d\n", dma8); 259 snd_sbdsp_free(chip); 260 return -EBUSY; 261 } 262 chip->dma8 = dma8; 263 if (dma16 >= 0) { 264 if (hardware != SB_HW_ALS100 && (dma16 < 5 || dma16 > 7)) { 265 /* no duplex */ 266 dma16 = -1; 267 } else if (request_dma(dma16, "SoundBlaster - 16bit")) { 268 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "sb: can't grab DMA16 %d\n", dma16); 269 snd_sbdsp_free(chip); 270 return -EBUSY; 271 } 272 } 273 chip->dma16 = dma16; 274 #endif 275 276 __skip_allocation: 277 chip->card = card; 278 chip->hardware = hardware; 279 if ((err = snd_sbdsp_probe(chip)) < 0) { 280 snd_sbdsp_free(chip); 281 return err; 282 } 283 if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) { 284 snd_sbdsp_free(chip); 285 return err; 286 } 287 *r_chip = chip; 288 return 0; 289 } 290 291 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sbdsp_command); 292 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sbdsp_get_byte); 293 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sbdsp_reset); 294 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sbdsp_create); 295 /* sb_mixer.c */ 296 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sbmixer_write); 297 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sbmixer_read); 298 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sbmixer_new); 299 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sbmixer_add_ctl); 300 #ifdef CONFIG_PM 301 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sbmixer_suspend); 302 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sbmixer_resume); 303 #endif 304 305 /* 306 * INIT part 307 */ 308 309 static int __init alsa_sb_common_init(void) 310 { 311 return 0; 312 } 313 314 static void __exit alsa_sb_common_exit(void) 315 { 316 } 317 318 module_init(alsa_sb_common_init) 319 module_exit(alsa_sb_common_exit) 320