xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/isa/sb/sb16_main.c (revision cbdf59ad)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
4  *  Routines for control of 16-bit SoundBlaster cards and clones
5  *  Note: This is very ugly hardware which uses one 8-bit DMA channel and
6  *        second 16-bit DMA channel. Unfortunately 8-bit DMA channel can't
7  *        transfer 16-bit samples and 16-bit DMA channels can't transfer
8  *        8-bit samples. This make full duplex more complicated than
9  *        can be... People, don't buy these soundcards for full 16-bit
10  *        duplex!!!
11  *  Note: 16-bit wide is assigned to first direction which made request.
12  *        With full duplex - playback is preferred with abstract layer.
13  *
14  *  Note: Some chip revisions have hardware bug. Changing capture
15  *        channel from full-duplex 8bit DMA to 16bit DMA will block
16  *        16bit DMA transfers from DSP chip (capture) until 8bit transfer
17  *        to DSP chip (playback) starts. This bug can be avoided with
18  *        "16bit DMA Allocation" setting set to Playback or Capture.
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/io.h>
22 #include <asm/dma.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/time.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <sound/core.h>
27 #include <sound/sb.h>
28 #include <sound/sb16_csp.h>
29 #include <sound/mpu401.h>
30 #include <sound/control.h>
31 #include <sound/info.h>
32 
33 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
34 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Routines for control of 16-bit SoundBlaster cards and clones");
35 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
36 
37 #define runtime_format_bits(runtime) \
38 	((unsigned int)pcm_format_to_bits((runtime)->format))
39 
40 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_SB16_CSP
41 static void snd_sb16_csp_playback_prepare(struct snd_sb *chip, struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
42 {
43 	if (chip->hardware == SB_HW_16CSP) {
44 		struct snd_sb_csp *csp = chip->csp;
45 
46 		if (csp->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_LOADED) {
47 			/* manually loaded codec */
48 			if ((csp->mode & SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_WRITE) &&
49 			    (runtime_format_bits(runtime) == csp->acc_format)) {
50 				/* Supported runtime PCM format for playback */
51 				if (csp->ops.csp_use(csp) == 0) {
52 					/* If CSP was successfully acquired */
53 					goto __start_CSP;
54 				}
55 			} else if ((csp->mode & SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_QSOUND) && (csp->q_enabled)) {
56 				/* QSound decoder is loaded and enabled */
57 				if (runtime_format_bits(runtime) & (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 |
58 							      SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE)) {
59 					/* Only for simple PCM formats */
60 					if (csp->ops.csp_use(csp) == 0) {
61 						/* If CSP was successfully acquired */
62 						goto __start_CSP;
63 					}
64 				}
65 			}
66 		} else if (csp->ops.csp_use(csp) == 0) {
67 			/* Acquire CSP and try to autoload hardware codec */
68 			if (csp->ops.csp_autoload(csp, runtime->format, SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_WRITE)) {
69 				/* Unsupported format, release CSP */
70 				csp->ops.csp_unuse(csp);
71 			} else {
72 		      __start_CSP:
73 				/* Try to start CSP */
74 				if (csp->ops.csp_start(csp, (chip->mode & SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_16) ?
75 						       SNDRV_SB_CSP_SAMPLE_16BIT : SNDRV_SB_CSP_SAMPLE_8BIT,
76 						       (runtime->channels > 1) ?
77 						       SNDRV_SB_CSP_STEREO : SNDRV_SB_CSP_MONO)) {
78 					/* Failed, release CSP */
79 					csp->ops.csp_unuse(csp);
80 				} else {
81 					/* Success, CSP acquired and running */
82 					chip->open = SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_WRITE;
83 				}
84 			}
85 		}
86 	}
87 }
88 
89 static void snd_sb16_csp_capture_prepare(struct snd_sb *chip, struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
90 {
91 	if (chip->hardware == SB_HW_16CSP) {
92 		struct snd_sb_csp *csp = chip->csp;
93 
94 		if (csp->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_LOADED) {
95 			/* manually loaded codec */
96 			if ((csp->mode & SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_READ) &&
97 			    (runtime_format_bits(runtime) == csp->acc_format)) {
98 				/* Supported runtime PCM format for capture */
99 				if (csp->ops.csp_use(csp) == 0) {
100 					/* If CSP was successfully acquired */
101 					goto __start_CSP;
102 				}
103 			}
104 		} else if (csp->ops.csp_use(csp) == 0) {
105 			/* Acquire CSP and try to autoload hardware codec */
106 			if (csp->ops.csp_autoload(csp, runtime->format, SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_READ)) {
107 				/* Unsupported format, release CSP */
108 				csp->ops.csp_unuse(csp);
109 			} else {
110 		      __start_CSP:
111 				/* Try to start CSP */
112 				if (csp->ops.csp_start(csp, (chip->mode & SB_MODE_CAPTURE_16) ?
113 						       SNDRV_SB_CSP_SAMPLE_16BIT : SNDRV_SB_CSP_SAMPLE_8BIT,
114 						       (runtime->channels > 1) ?
115 						       SNDRV_SB_CSP_STEREO : SNDRV_SB_CSP_MONO)) {
116 					/* Failed, release CSP */
117 					csp->ops.csp_unuse(csp);
118 				} else {
119 					/* Success, CSP acquired and running */
120 					chip->open = SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_READ;
121 				}
122 			}
123 		}
124 	}
125 }
126 
127 static void snd_sb16_csp_update(struct snd_sb *chip)
128 {
129 	if (chip->hardware == SB_HW_16CSP) {
130 		struct snd_sb_csp *csp = chip->csp;
131 
132 		if (csp->qpos_changed) {
133 			spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
134 			csp->ops.csp_qsound_transfer (csp);
135 			spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
136 		}
137 	}
138 }
139 
140 static void snd_sb16_csp_playback_open(struct snd_sb *chip, struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
141 {
142 	/* CSP decoders (QSound excluded) support only 16bit transfers */
143 	if (chip->hardware == SB_HW_16CSP) {
144 		struct snd_sb_csp *csp = chip->csp;
145 
146 		if (csp->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_LOADED) {
147 			/* manually loaded codec */
148 			if (csp->mode & SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_WRITE) {
149 				runtime->hw.formats |= csp->acc_format;
150 			}
151 		} else {
152 			/* autoloaded codecs */
153 			runtime->hw.formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_MU_LAW | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_A_LAW |
154 					       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IMA_ADPCM;
155 		}
156 	}
157 }
158 
159 static void snd_sb16_csp_playback_close(struct snd_sb *chip)
160 {
161 	if ((chip->hardware == SB_HW_16CSP) && (chip->open == SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_WRITE)) {
162 		struct snd_sb_csp *csp = chip->csp;
163 
164 		if (csp->ops.csp_stop(csp) == 0) {
165 			csp->ops.csp_unuse(csp);
166 			chip->open = 0;
167 		}
168 	}
169 }
170 
171 static void snd_sb16_csp_capture_open(struct snd_sb *chip, struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
172 {
173 	/* CSP coders support only 16bit transfers */
174 	if (chip->hardware == SB_HW_16CSP) {
175 		struct snd_sb_csp *csp = chip->csp;
176 
177 		if (csp->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_LOADED) {
178 			/* manually loaded codec */
179 			if (csp->mode & SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_READ) {
180 				runtime->hw.formats |= csp->acc_format;
181 			}
182 		} else {
183 			/* autoloaded codecs */
184 			runtime->hw.formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_MU_LAW | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_A_LAW |
185 					       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IMA_ADPCM;
186 		}
187 	}
188 }
189 
190 static void snd_sb16_csp_capture_close(struct snd_sb *chip)
191 {
192 	if ((chip->hardware == SB_HW_16CSP) && (chip->open == SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_READ)) {
193 		struct snd_sb_csp *csp = chip->csp;
194 
195 		if (csp->ops.csp_stop(csp) == 0) {
196 			csp->ops.csp_unuse(csp);
197 			chip->open = 0;
198 		}
199 	}
200 }
201 #else
202 #define snd_sb16_csp_playback_prepare(chip, runtime)	/*nop*/
203 #define snd_sb16_csp_capture_prepare(chip, runtime)	/*nop*/
204 #define snd_sb16_csp_update(chip)			/*nop*/
205 #define snd_sb16_csp_playback_open(chip, runtime)	/*nop*/
206 #define snd_sb16_csp_playback_close(chip)		/*nop*/
207 #define snd_sb16_csp_capture_open(chip, runtime)	/*nop*/
208 #define snd_sb16_csp_capture_close(chip)      	 	/*nop*/
209 #endif
210 
211 
212 static void snd_sb16_setup_rate(struct snd_sb *chip,
213 				unsigned short rate,
214 				int channel)
215 {
216 	unsigned long flags;
217 
218 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
219 	if (chip->mode & (channel == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_16 : SB_MODE_CAPTURE_16))
220 		snd_sb_ack_16bit(chip);
221 	else
222 		snd_sb_ack_8bit(chip);
223 	if (!(chip->mode & SB_RATE_LOCK)) {
224 		chip->locked_rate = rate;
225 		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, SB_DSP_SAMPLE_RATE_IN);
226 		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, rate >> 8);
227 		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, rate & 0xff);
228 		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, SB_DSP_SAMPLE_RATE_OUT);
229 		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, rate >> 8);
230 		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, rate & 0xff);
231 	}
232 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
233 }
234 
235 static int snd_sb16_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
236 			      struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
237 {
238 	return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
239 }
240 
241 static int snd_sb16_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
242 {
243 	snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
244 	return 0;
245 }
246 
247 static int snd_sb16_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
248 {
249 	unsigned long flags;
250 	struct snd_sb *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
251 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
252 	unsigned char format;
253 	unsigned int size, count, dma;
254 
255 	snd_sb16_csp_playback_prepare(chip, runtime);
256 	if (snd_pcm_format_unsigned(runtime->format) > 0) {
257 		format = runtime->channels > 1 ? SB_DSP4_MODE_UNS_STEREO : SB_DSP4_MODE_UNS_MONO;
258 	} else {
259 		format = runtime->channels > 1 ? SB_DSP4_MODE_SIGN_STEREO : SB_DSP4_MODE_SIGN_MONO;
260 	}
261 
262 	snd_sb16_setup_rate(chip, runtime->rate, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
263 	size = chip->p_dma_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
264 	dma = (chip->mode & SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_8) ? chip->dma8 : chip->dma16;
265 	snd_dma_program(dma, runtime->dma_addr, size, DMA_MODE_WRITE | DMA_AUTOINIT);
266 
267 	count = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
268 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
269 	if (chip->mode & SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_16) {
270 		count >>= 1;
271 		count--;
272 		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, SB_DSP4_OUT16_AI);
273 		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, format);
274 		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, count & 0xff);
275 		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, count >> 8);
276 		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, SB_DSP_DMA16_OFF);
277 	} else {
278 		count--;
279 		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, SB_DSP4_OUT8_AI);
280 		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, format);
281 		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, count & 0xff);
282 		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, count >> 8);
283 		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, SB_DSP_DMA8_OFF);
284 	}
285 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
286 	return 0;
287 }
288 
289 static int snd_sb16_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
290 				     int cmd)
291 {
292 	struct snd_sb *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
293 	int result = 0;
294 
295 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
296 	switch (cmd) {
297 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
298 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
299 		chip->mode |= SB_RATE_LOCK_PLAYBACK;
300 		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, chip->mode & SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_16 ? SB_DSP_DMA16_ON : SB_DSP_DMA8_ON);
301 		break;
302 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
303 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
304 		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, chip->mode & SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_16 ? SB_DSP_DMA16_OFF : SB_DSP_DMA8_OFF);
305 		/* next two lines are needed for some types of DSP4 (SB AWE 32 - 4.13) */
306 		if (chip->mode & SB_RATE_LOCK_CAPTURE)
307 			snd_sbdsp_command(chip, chip->mode & SB_MODE_CAPTURE_16 ? SB_DSP_DMA16_ON : SB_DSP_DMA8_ON);
308 		chip->mode &= ~SB_RATE_LOCK_PLAYBACK;
309 		break;
310 	default:
311 		result = -EINVAL;
312 	}
313 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
314 	return result;
315 }
316 
317 static int snd_sb16_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
318 {
319 	unsigned long flags;
320 	struct snd_sb *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
321 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
322 	unsigned char format;
323 	unsigned int size, count, dma;
324 
325 	snd_sb16_csp_capture_prepare(chip, runtime);
326 	if (snd_pcm_format_unsigned(runtime->format) > 0) {
327 		format = runtime->channels > 1 ? SB_DSP4_MODE_UNS_STEREO : SB_DSP4_MODE_UNS_MONO;
328 	} else {
329 		format = runtime->channels > 1 ? SB_DSP4_MODE_SIGN_STEREO : SB_DSP4_MODE_SIGN_MONO;
330 	}
331 	snd_sb16_setup_rate(chip, runtime->rate, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
332 	size = chip->c_dma_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
333 	dma = (chip->mode & SB_MODE_CAPTURE_8) ? chip->dma8 : chip->dma16;
334 	snd_dma_program(dma, runtime->dma_addr, size, DMA_MODE_READ | DMA_AUTOINIT);
335 
336 	count = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
337 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
338 	if (chip->mode & SB_MODE_CAPTURE_16) {
339 		count >>= 1;
340 		count--;
341 		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, SB_DSP4_IN16_AI);
342 		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, format);
343 		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, count & 0xff);
344 		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, count >> 8);
345 		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, SB_DSP_DMA16_OFF);
346 	} else {
347 		count--;
348 		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, SB_DSP4_IN8_AI);
349 		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, format);
350 		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, count & 0xff);
351 		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, count >> 8);
352 		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, SB_DSP_DMA8_OFF);
353 	}
354 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
355 	return 0;
356 }
357 
358 static int snd_sb16_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
359 				    int cmd)
360 {
361 	struct snd_sb *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
362 	int result = 0;
363 
364 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
365 	switch (cmd) {
366 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
367 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
368 		chip->mode |= SB_RATE_LOCK_CAPTURE;
369 		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, chip->mode & SB_MODE_CAPTURE_16 ? SB_DSP_DMA16_ON : SB_DSP_DMA8_ON);
370 		break;
371 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
372 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
373 		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, chip->mode & SB_MODE_CAPTURE_16 ? SB_DSP_DMA16_OFF : SB_DSP_DMA8_OFF);
374 		/* next two lines are needed for some types of DSP4 (SB AWE 32 - 4.13) */
375 		if (chip->mode & SB_RATE_LOCK_PLAYBACK)
376 			snd_sbdsp_command(chip, chip->mode & SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_16 ? SB_DSP_DMA16_ON : SB_DSP_DMA8_ON);
377 		chip->mode &= ~SB_RATE_LOCK_CAPTURE;
378 		break;
379 	default:
380 		result = -EINVAL;
381 	}
382 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
383 	return result;
384 }
385 
386 irqreturn_t snd_sb16dsp_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
387 {
388 	struct snd_sb *chip = dev_id;
389 	unsigned char status;
390 	int ok;
391 
392 	spin_lock(&chip->mixer_lock);
393 	status = snd_sbmixer_read(chip, SB_DSP4_IRQSTATUS);
394 	spin_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
395 	if ((status & SB_IRQTYPE_MPUIN) && chip->rmidi_callback)
396 		chip->rmidi_callback(irq, chip->rmidi->private_data);
397 	if (status & SB_IRQTYPE_8BIT) {
398 		ok = 0;
399 		if (chip->mode & SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_8) {
400 			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->playback_substream);
401 			snd_sb16_csp_update(chip);
402 			ok++;
403 		}
404 		if (chip->mode & SB_MODE_CAPTURE_8) {
405 			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->capture_substream);
406 			ok++;
407 		}
408 		spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
409 		if (!ok)
410 			snd_sbdsp_command(chip, SB_DSP_DMA8_OFF);
411 		snd_sb_ack_8bit(chip);
412 		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
413 	}
414 	if (status & SB_IRQTYPE_16BIT) {
415 		ok = 0;
416 		if (chip->mode & SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_16) {
417 			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->playback_substream);
418 			snd_sb16_csp_update(chip);
419 			ok++;
420 		}
421 		if (chip->mode & SB_MODE_CAPTURE_16) {
422 			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->capture_substream);
423 			ok++;
424 		}
425 		spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
426 		if (!ok)
427 			snd_sbdsp_command(chip, SB_DSP_DMA16_OFF);
428 		snd_sb_ack_16bit(chip);
429 		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
430 	}
431 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
432 }
433 
434 /*
435 
436  */
437 
438 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_sb16_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
439 {
440 	struct snd_sb *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
441 	unsigned int dma;
442 	size_t ptr;
443 
444 	dma = (chip->mode & SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_8) ? chip->dma8 : chip->dma16;
445 	ptr = snd_dma_pointer(dma, chip->p_dma_size);
446 	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, ptr);
447 }
448 
449 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_sb16_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
450 {
451 	struct snd_sb *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
452 	unsigned int dma;
453 	size_t ptr;
454 
455 	dma = (chip->mode & SB_MODE_CAPTURE_8) ? chip->dma8 : chip->dma16;
456 	ptr = snd_dma_pointer(dma, chip->c_dma_size);
457 	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, ptr);
458 }
459 
460 /*
461 
462  */
463 
464 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_sb16_playback =
465 {
466 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
467 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
468 	.formats =		0,
469 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_44100,
470 	.rate_min =		4000,
471 	.rate_max =		44100,
472 	.channels_min =		1,
473 	.channels_max =		2,
474 	.buffer_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
475 	.period_bytes_min =	64,
476 	.period_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
477 	.periods_min =		1,
478 	.periods_max =		1024,
479 	.fifo_size =		0,
480 };
481 
482 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_sb16_capture =
483 {
484 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
485 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
486 	.formats =		0,
487 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_44100,
488 	.rate_min =		4000,
489 	.rate_max =		44100,
490 	.channels_min =		1,
491 	.channels_max =		2,
492 	.buffer_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
493 	.period_bytes_min =	64,
494 	.period_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
495 	.periods_min =		1,
496 	.periods_max =		1024,
497 	.fifo_size =		0,
498 };
499 
500 /*
501  *  open/close
502  */
503 
504 static int snd_sb16_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
505 {
506 	unsigned long flags;
507 	struct snd_sb *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
508 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
509 
510 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->open_lock, flags);
511 	if (chip->mode & SB_MODE_PLAYBACK) {
512 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->open_lock, flags);
513 		return -EAGAIN;
514 	}
515 	runtime->hw = snd_sb16_playback;
516 
517 	/* skip if 16 bit DMA was reserved for capture */
518 	if (chip->force_mode16 & SB_MODE_CAPTURE_16)
519 		goto __skip_16bit;
520 
521 	if (chip->dma16 >= 0 && !(chip->mode & SB_MODE_CAPTURE_16)) {
522 		chip->mode |= SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_16;
523 		runtime->hw.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE;
524 		/* Vibra16X hack */
525 		if (chip->dma16 <= 3) {
526 			runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max =
527 			runtime->hw.period_bytes_max = 64 * 1024;
528 		} else {
529 			snd_sb16_csp_playback_open(chip, runtime);
530 		}
531 		goto __open_ok;
532 	}
533 
534       __skip_16bit:
535 	if (chip->dma8 >= 0 && !(chip->mode & SB_MODE_CAPTURE_8)) {
536 		chip->mode |= SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_8;
537 		/* DSP v 4.xx can transfer 16bit data through 8bit DMA channel, SBHWPG 2-7 */
538 		if (chip->dma16 < 0) {
539 			runtime->hw.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE;
540 			chip->mode |= SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_16;
541 		} else {
542 			runtime->hw.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8;
543 		}
544 		runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max =
545 		runtime->hw.period_bytes_max = 64 * 1024;
546 		goto __open_ok;
547 	}
548 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->open_lock, flags);
549 	return -EAGAIN;
550 
551       __open_ok:
552 	if (chip->hardware == SB_HW_ALS100)
553 		runtime->hw.rate_max = 48000;
554 	if (chip->hardware == SB_HW_CS5530) {
555 		runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max = 32 * 1024;
556 		runtime->hw.periods_min = 2;
557 		runtime->hw.rate_min = 44100;
558 	}
559 	if (chip->mode & SB_RATE_LOCK)
560 		runtime->hw.rate_min = runtime->hw.rate_max = chip->locked_rate;
561 	chip->playback_substream = substream;
562 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->open_lock, flags);
563 	return 0;
564 }
565 
566 static int snd_sb16_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
567 {
568 	unsigned long flags;
569 	struct snd_sb *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
570 
571 	snd_sb16_csp_playback_close(chip);
572 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->open_lock, flags);
573 	chip->playback_substream = NULL;
574 	chip->mode &= ~SB_MODE_PLAYBACK;
575 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->open_lock, flags);
576 	return 0;
577 }
578 
579 static int snd_sb16_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
580 {
581 	unsigned long flags;
582 	struct snd_sb *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
583 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
584 
585 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->open_lock, flags);
586 	if (chip->mode & SB_MODE_CAPTURE) {
587 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->open_lock, flags);
588 		return -EAGAIN;
589 	}
590 	runtime->hw = snd_sb16_capture;
591 
592 	/* skip if 16 bit DMA was reserved for playback */
593 	if (chip->force_mode16 & SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_16)
594 		goto __skip_16bit;
595 
596 	if (chip->dma16 >= 0 && !(chip->mode & SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_16)) {
597 		chip->mode |= SB_MODE_CAPTURE_16;
598 		runtime->hw.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE;
599 		/* Vibra16X hack */
600 		if (chip->dma16 <= 3) {
601 			runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max =
602 			runtime->hw.period_bytes_max = 64 * 1024;
603 		} else {
604 			snd_sb16_csp_capture_open(chip, runtime);
605 		}
606 		goto __open_ok;
607 	}
608 
609       __skip_16bit:
610 	if (chip->dma8 >= 0 && !(chip->mode & SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_8)) {
611 		chip->mode |= SB_MODE_CAPTURE_8;
612 		/* DSP v 4.xx can transfer 16bit data through 8bit DMA channel, SBHWPG 2-7 */
613 		if (chip->dma16 < 0) {
614 			runtime->hw.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE;
615 			chip->mode |= SB_MODE_CAPTURE_16;
616 		} else {
617 			runtime->hw.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8;
618 		}
619 		runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max =
620 		runtime->hw.period_bytes_max = 64 * 1024;
621 		goto __open_ok;
622 	}
623 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->open_lock, flags);
624 	return -EAGAIN;
625 
626       __open_ok:
627 	if (chip->hardware == SB_HW_ALS100)
628 		runtime->hw.rate_max = 48000;
629 	if (chip->hardware == SB_HW_CS5530) {
630 		runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max = 32 * 1024;
631 		runtime->hw.periods_min = 2;
632 		runtime->hw.rate_min = 44100;
633 	}
634 	if (chip->mode & SB_RATE_LOCK)
635 		runtime->hw.rate_min = runtime->hw.rate_max = chip->locked_rate;
636 	chip->capture_substream = substream;
637 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->open_lock, flags);
638 	return 0;
639 }
640 
641 static int snd_sb16_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
642 {
643 	unsigned long flags;
644 	struct snd_sb *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
645 
646 	snd_sb16_csp_capture_close(chip);
647 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->open_lock, flags);
648 	chip->capture_substream = NULL;
649 	chip->mode &= ~SB_MODE_CAPTURE;
650 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->open_lock, flags);
651 	return 0;
652 }
653 
654 /*
655  *  DMA control interface
656  */
657 
658 static int snd_sb16_set_dma_mode(struct snd_sb *chip, int what)
659 {
660 	if (chip->dma8 < 0 || chip->dma16 < 0) {
661 		if (snd_BUG_ON(what))
662 			return -EINVAL;
663 		return 0;
664 	}
665 	if (what == 0) {
666 		chip->force_mode16 = 0;
667 	} else if (what == 1) {
668 		chip->force_mode16 = SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_16;
669 	} else if (what == 2) {
670 		chip->force_mode16 = SB_MODE_CAPTURE_16;
671 	} else {
672 		return -EINVAL;
673 	}
674 	return 0;
675 }
676 
677 static int snd_sb16_get_dma_mode(struct snd_sb *chip)
678 {
679 	if (chip->dma8 < 0 || chip->dma16 < 0)
680 		return 0;
681 	switch (chip->force_mode16) {
682 	case SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_16:
683 		return 1;
684 	case SB_MODE_CAPTURE_16:
685 		return 2;
686 	default:
687 		return 0;
688 	}
689 }
690 
691 static int snd_sb16_dma_control_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
692 {
693 	static const char * const texts[3] = {
694 		"Auto", "Playback", "Capture"
695 	};
696 
697 	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, 3, texts);
698 }
699 
700 static int snd_sb16_dma_control_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
701 {
702 	struct snd_sb *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
703 	unsigned long flags;
704 
705 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
706 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = snd_sb16_get_dma_mode(chip);
707 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
708 	return 0;
709 }
710 
711 static int snd_sb16_dma_control_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
712 {
713 	struct snd_sb *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
714 	unsigned long flags;
715 	unsigned char nval, oval;
716 	int change;
717 
718 	if ((nval = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0]) > 2)
719 		return -EINVAL;
720 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
721 	oval = snd_sb16_get_dma_mode(chip);
722 	change = nval != oval;
723 	snd_sb16_set_dma_mode(chip, nval);
724 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
725 	return change;
726 }
727 
728 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_sb16_dma_control = {
729 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_CARD,
730 	.name = "16-bit DMA Allocation",
731 	.info = snd_sb16_dma_control_info,
732 	.get = snd_sb16_dma_control_get,
733 	.put = snd_sb16_dma_control_put
734 };
735 
736 /*
737  *  Initialization part
738  */
739 
740 int snd_sb16dsp_configure(struct snd_sb * chip)
741 {
742 	unsigned long flags;
743 	unsigned char irqreg = 0, dmareg = 0, mpureg;
744 	unsigned char realirq, realdma, realmpureg;
745 	/* note: mpu register should be present only on SB16 Vibra soundcards */
746 
747 	// printk(KERN_DEBUG "codec->irq=%i, codec->dma8=%i, codec->dma16=%i\n", chip->irq, chip->dma8, chip->dma16);
748 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
749 	mpureg = snd_sbmixer_read(chip, SB_DSP4_MPUSETUP) & ~0x06;
750 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
751 	switch (chip->irq) {
752 	case 2:
753 	case 9:
754 		irqreg |= SB_IRQSETUP_IRQ9;
755 		break;
756 	case 5:
757 		irqreg |= SB_IRQSETUP_IRQ5;
758 		break;
759 	case 7:
760 		irqreg |= SB_IRQSETUP_IRQ7;
761 		break;
762 	case 10:
763 		irqreg |= SB_IRQSETUP_IRQ10;
764 		break;
765 	default:
766 		return -EINVAL;
767 	}
768 	if (chip->dma8 >= 0) {
769 		switch (chip->dma8) {
770 		case 0:
771 			dmareg |= SB_DMASETUP_DMA0;
772 			break;
773 		case 1:
774 			dmareg |= SB_DMASETUP_DMA1;
775 			break;
776 		case 3:
777 			dmareg |= SB_DMASETUP_DMA3;
778 			break;
779 		default:
780 			return -EINVAL;
781 		}
782 	}
783 	if (chip->dma16 >= 0 && chip->dma16 != chip->dma8) {
784 		switch (chip->dma16) {
785 		case 5:
786 			dmareg |= SB_DMASETUP_DMA5;
787 			break;
788 		case 6:
789 			dmareg |= SB_DMASETUP_DMA6;
790 			break;
791 		case 7:
792 			dmareg |= SB_DMASETUP_DMA7;
793 			break;
794 		default:
795 			return -EINVAL;
796 		}
797 	}
798 	switch (chip->mpu_port) {
799 	case 0x300:
800 		mpureg |= 0x04;
801 		break;
802 	case 0x330:
803 		mpureg |= 0x00;
804 		break;
805 	default:
806 		mpureg |= 0x02;	/* disable MPU */
807 	}
808 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
809 
810 	snd_sbmixer_write(chip, SB_DSP4_IRQSETUP, irqreg);
811 	realirq = snd_sbmixer_read(chip, SB_DSP4_IRQSETUP);
812 
813 	snd_sbmixer_write(chip, SB_DSP4_DMASETUP, dmareg);
814 	realdma = snd_sbmixer_read(chip, SB_DSP4_DMASETUP);
815 
816 	snd_sbmixer_write(chip, SB_DSP4_MPUSETUP, mpureg);
817 	realmpureg = snd_sbmixer_read(chip, SB_DSP4_MPUSETUP);
818 
819 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
820 	if ((~realirq) & irqreg || (~realdma) & dmareg) {
821 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "SB16 [0x%lx]: unable to set DMA & IRQ (PnP device?)\n", chip->port);
822 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "SB16 [0x%lx]: wanted: irqreg=0x%x, dmareg=0x%x, mpureg = 0x%x\n", chip->port, realirq, realdma, realmpureg);
823 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "SB16 [0x%lx]:    got: irqreg=0x%x, dmareg=0x%x, mpureg = 0x%x\n", chip->port, irqreg, dmareg, mpureg);
824 		return -ENODEV;
825 	}
826 	return 0;
827 }
828 
829 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_sb16_playback_ops = {
830 	.open =		snd_sb16_playback_open,
831 	.close =	snd_sb16_playback_close,
832 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
833 	.hw_params =	snd_sb16_hw_params,
834 	.hw_free =	snd_sb16_hw_free,
835 	.prepare =	snd_sb16_playback_prepare,
836 	.trigger =	snd_sb16_playback_trigger,
837 	.pointer =	snd_sb16_playback_pointer,
838 };
839 
840 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_sb16_capture_ops = {
841 	.open =		snd_sb16_capture_open,
842 	.close =	snd_sb16_capture_close,
843 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
844 	.hw_params =	snd_sb16_hw_params,
845 	.hw_free =	snd_sb16_hw_free,
846 	.prepare =	snd_sb16_capture_prepare,
847 	.trigger =	snd_sb16_capture_trigger,
848 	.pointer =	snd_sb16_capture_pointer,
849 };
850 
851 int snd_sb16dsp_pcm(struct snd_sb *chip, int device)
852 {
853 	struct snd_card *card = chip->card;
854 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
855 	int err;
856 
857 	if ((err = snd_pcm_new(card, "SB16 DSP", device, 1, 1, &pcm)) < 0)
858 		return err;
859 	sprintf(pcm->name, "DSP v%i.%i", chip->version >> 8, chip->version & 0xff);
860 	pcm->info_flags = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_JOINT_DUPLEX;
861 	pcm->private_data = chip;
862 	chip->pcm = pcm;
863 
864 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_sb16_playback_ops);
865 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_sb16_capture_ops);
866 
867 	if (chip->dma16 >= 0 && chip->dma8 != chip->dma16) {
868 		err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(
869 					&snd_sb16_dma_control, chip));
870 		if (err)
871 			return err;
872 	} else {
873 		pcm->info_flags = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX;
874 	}
875 
876 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
877 					      card->dev,
878 					      64*1024, 128*1024);
879 	return 0;
880 }
881 
882 const struct snd_pcm_ops *snd_sb16dsp_get_pcm_ops(int direction)
883 {
884 	return direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ?
885 		&snd_sb16_playback_ops : &snd_sb16_capture_ops;
886 }
887 
888 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sb16dsp_pcm);
889 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sb16dsp_get_pcm_ops);
890 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sb16dsp_configure);
891 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sb16dsp_interrupt);
892