xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/isa/gus/gus_pcm.c (revision e40573a4)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
4  *  Routines for control of GF1 chip (PCM things)
5  *
6  *  InterWave chips supports interleaved DMA, but this feature isn't used in
7  *  this code.
8  *
9  *  This code emulates autoinit DMA transfer for playback, recording by GF1
10  *  chip doesn't support autoinit DMA.
11  */
12 
13 #include <asm/dma.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
16 
17 #include <sound/core.h>
18 #include <sound/control.h>
19 #include <sound/gus.h>
20 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
21 #include "gus_tables.h"
22 
23 /* maximum rate */
24 
25 #define SNDRV_GF1_PCM_RATE		48000
26 
27 #define SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_NONE		0
28 #define SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_ACTIVE	(1<<0)
29 #define SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_NEUTRAL	(2<<0)
30 
31 struct gus_pcm_private {
32 	struct snd_gus_card * gus;
33 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
34 	spinlock_t lock;
35 	unsigned int voices;
36 	struct snd_gus_voice *pvoices[2];
37 	unsigned int memory;
38 	unsigned short flags;
39 	unsigned char voice_ctrl, ramp_ctrl;
40 	unsigned int bpos;
41 	unsigned int blocks;
42 	unsigned int block_size;
43 	unsigned int dma_size;
44 	wait_queue_head_t sleep;
45 	atomic_t dma_count;
46 	int final_volume;
47 };
48 
49 static void snd_gf1_pcm_block_change_ack(struct snd_gus_card * gus, void *private_data)
50 {
51 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = private_data;
52 
53 	if (pcmp) {
54 		atomic_dec(&pcmp->dma_count);
55 		wake_up(&pcmp->sleep);
56 	}
57 }
58 
59 static int snd_gf1_pcm_block_change(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
60 				    unsigned int offset,
61 				    unsigned int addr,
62 				    unsigned int count)
63 {
64 	struct snd_gf1_dma_block block;
65 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
66 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
67 
68 	count += offset & 31;
69 	offset &= ~31;
70 	/*
71 	snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "block change - offset = 0x%x, count = 0x%x\n",
72 		   offset, count);
73 	*/
74 	memset(&block, 0, sizeof(block));
75 	block.cmd = SNDRV_GF1_DMA_IRQ;
76 	if (snd_pcm_format_unsigned(runtime->format))
77 		block.cmd |= SNDRV_GF1_DMA_UNSIGNED;
78 	if (snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 16)
79 		block.cmd |= SNDRV_GF1_DMA_16BIT;
80 	block.addr = addr & ~31;
81 	block.buffer = runtime->dma_area + offset;
82 	block.buf_addr = runtime->dma_addr + offset;
83 	block.count = count;
84 	block.private_data = pcmp;
85 	block.ack = snd_gf1_pcm_block_change_ack;
86 	if (!snd_gf1_dma_transfer_block(pcmp->gus, &block, 0, 0))
87 		atomic_inc(&pcmp->dma_count);
88 	return 0;
89 }
90 
91 static void snd_gf1_pcm_trigger_up(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
92 {
93 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
94 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
95 	struct snd_gus_card * gus = pcmp->gus;
96 	unsigned long flags;
97 	unsigned char voice_ctrl, ramp_ctrl;
98 	unsigned short rate;
99 	unsigned int curr, begin, end;
100 	unsigned short vol;
101 	unsigned char pan;
102 	unsigned int voice;
103 
104 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pcmp->lock, flags);
105 	if (pcmp->flags & SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_ACTIVE) {
106 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcmp->lock, flags);
107 		return;
108 	}
109 	pcmp->flags |= SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_ACTIVE;
110 	pcmp->final_volume = 0;
111 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcmp->lock, flags);
112 	rate = snd_gf1_translate_freq(gus, runtime->rate << 4);
113 	/* enable WAVE IRQ */
114 	voice_ctrl = snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 16 ? 0x24 : 0x20;
115 	/* enable RAMP IRQ + rollover */
116 	ramp_ctrl = 0x24;
117 	if (pcmp->blocks == 1) {
118 		voice_ctrl |= 0x08;	/* loop enable */
119 		ramp_ctrl &= ~0x04;	/* disable rollover */
120 	}
121 	for (voice = 0; voice < pcmp->voices; voice++) {
122 		begin = pcmp->memory + voice * (pcmp->dma_size / runtime->channels);
123 		curr = begin + (pcmp->bpos * pcmp->block_size) / runtime->channels;
124 		end = curr + (pcmp->block_size / runtime->channels);
125 		end -= snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 16 ? 2 : 1;
126 		/*
127 		snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "init: curr=0x%x, begin=0x%x, end=0x%x, "
128 			   "ctrl=0x%x, ramp=0x%x, rate=0x%x\n",
129 			   curr, begin, end, voice_ctrl, ramp_ctrl, rate);
130 		*/
131 		pan = runtime->channels == 2 ? (!voice ? 1 : 14) : 8;
132 		vol = !voice ? gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_left : gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_right;
133 		spin_lock_irqsave(&gus->reg_lock, flags);
134 		snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pcmp->pvoices[voice]->number);
135 		snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_PAN, pan);
136 		snd_gf1_write16(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VW_FREQUENCY, rate);
137 		snd_gf1_write_addr(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VA_START, begin << 4, voice_ctrl & 4);
138 		snd_gf1_write_addr(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VA_END, end << 4, voice_ctrl & 4);
139 		snd_gf1_write_addr(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VA_CURRENT, curr << 4, voice_ctrl & 4);
140 		snd_gf1_write16(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VW_VOLUME, SNDRV_GF1_MIN_VOLUME << 4);
141 		snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_RATE, 0x2f);
142 		snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_START, SNDRV_GF1_MIN_OFFSET);
143 		snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_END, vol >> 8);
144 		snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_CONTROL, ramp_ctrl);
145 		if (!gus->gf1.enh_mode) {
146 			snd_gf1_delay(gus);
147 			snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_CONTROL, ramp_ctrl);
148 		}
149 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gus->reg_lock, flags);
150 	}
151 	spin_lock_irqsave(&gus->reg_lock, flags);
152 	for (voice = 0; voice < pcmp->voices; voice++) {
153 		snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pcmp->pvoices[voice]->number);
154 		if (gus->gf1.enh_mode)
155 			snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_MODE, 0x00);	/* deactivate voice */
156 		snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_ADDRESS_CONTROL, voice_ctrl);
157 		voice_ctrl &= ~0x20;
158 	}
159 	voice_ctrl |= 0x20;
160 	if (!gus->gf1.enh_mode) {
161 		snd_gf1_delay(gus);
162 		for (voice = 0; voice < pcmp->voices; voice++) {
163 			snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pcmp->pvoices[voice]->number);
164 			snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_ADDRESS_CONTROL, voice_ctrl);
165 			voice_ctrl &= ~0x20;	/* disable IRQ for next voice */
166 		}
167 	}
168 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gus->reg_lock, flags);
169 }
170 
171 static void snd_gf1_pcm_interrupt_wave(struct snd_gus_card * gus,
172 				       struct snd_gus_voice *pvoice)
173 {
174 	struct gus_pcm_private * pcmp;
175 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
176 	unsigned char voice_ctrl, ramp_ctrl;
177 	unsigned int idx;
178 	unsigned int end, step;
179 
180 	if (!pvoice->private_data) {
181 		snd_printd("snd_gf1_pcm: unknown wave irq?\n");
182 		snd_gf1_smart_stop_voice(gus, pvoice->number);
183 		return;
184 	}
185 	pcmp = pvoice->private_data;
186 	if (pcmp == NULL) {
187 		snd_printd("snd_gf1_pcm: unknown wave irq?\n");
188 		snd_gf1_smart_stop_voice(gus, pvoice->number);
189 		return;
190 	}
191 	gus = pcmp->gus;
192 	runtime = pcmp->substream->runtime;
193 
194 	spin_lock(&gus->reg_lock);
195 	snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pvoice->number);
196 	voice_ctrl = snd_gf1_read8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_ADDRESS_CONTROL) & ~0x8b;
197 	ramp_ctrl = (snd_gf1_read8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_CONTROL) & ~0xa4) | 0x03;
198 #if 0
199 	snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pvoice->number);
200 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "position = 0x%x\n",
201 	       (snd_gf1_read_addr(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VA_CURRENT, voice_ctrl & 4) >> 4));
202 	snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pcmp->pvoices[1]->number);
203 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "position = 0x%x\n",
204 	       (snd_gf1_read_addr(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VA_CURRENT, voice_ctrl & 4) >> 4));
205 	snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pvoice->number);
206 #endif
207 	pcmp->bpos++;
208 	pcmp->bpos %= pcmp->blocks;
209 	if (pcmp->bpos + 1 >= pcmp->blocks) {	/* last block? */
210 		voice_ctrl |= 0x08;	/* enable loop */
211 	} else {
212 		ramp_ctrl |= 0x04;	/* enable rollover */
213 	}
214 	end = pcmp->memory + (((pcmp->bpos + 1) * pcmp->block_size) / runtime->channels);
215 	end -= voice_ctrl & 4 ? 2 : 1;
216 	step = pcmp->dma_size / runtime->channels;
217 	voice_ctrl |= 0x20;
218 	if (!pcmp->final_volume) {
219 		ramp_ctrl |= 0x20;
220 		ramp_ctrl &= ~0x03;
221 	}
222 	for (idx = 0; idx < pcmp->voices; idx++, end += step) {
223 		snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pcmp->pvoices[idx]->number);
224 		snd_gf1_write_addr(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VA_END, end << 4, voice_ctrl & 4);
225 		snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_ADDRESS_CONTROL, voice_ctrl);
226 		snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_CONTROL, ramp_ctrl);
227 		voice_ctrl &= ~0x20;
228 	}
229 	if (!gus->gf1.enh_mode) {
230 		snd_gf1_delay(gus);
231 		voice_ctrl |= 0x20;
232 		for (idx = 0; idx < pcmp->voices; idx++) {
233 			snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pcmp->pvoices[idx]->number);
234 			snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_ADDRESS_CONTROL, voice_ctrl);
235 			snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_CONTROL, ramp_ctrl);
236 			voice_ctrl &= ~0x20;
237 		}
238 	}
239 	spin_unlock(&gus->reg_lock);
240 
241 	snd_pcm_period_elapsed(pcmp->substream);
242 #if 0
243 	if ((runtime->flags & SNDRV_PCM_FLG_MMAP) &&
244 	    *runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING) {
245 		end = pcmp->bpos * pcmp->block_size;
246 		if (runtime->channels > 1) {
247 			snd_gf1_pcm_block_change(pcmp->substream, end, pcmp->memory + (end / 2), pcmp->block_size / 2);
248 			snd_gf1_pcm_block_change(pcmp->substream, end + (pcmp->block_size / 2), pcmp->memory + (pcmp->dma_size / 2) + (end / 2), pcmp->block_size / 2);
249 		} else {
250 			snd_gf1_pcm_block_change(pcmp->substream, end, pcmp->memory + end, pcmp->block_size);
251 		}
252 	}
253 #endif
254 }
255 
256 static void snd_gf1_pcm_interrupt_volume(struct snd_gus_card * gus,
257 					 struct snd_gus_voice * pvoice)
258 {
259 	unsigned short vol;
260 	int cvoice;
261 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = pvoice->private_data;
262 
263 	/* stop ramp, but leave rollover bit untouched */
264 	spin_lock(&gus->reg_lock);
265 	snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pvoice->number);
266 	snd_gf1_ctrl_stop(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_CONTROL);
267 	spin_unlock(&gus->reg_lock);
268 	if (pcmp == NULL)
269 		return;
270 	/* are we active? */
271 	if (!(pcmp->flags & SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_ACTIVE))
272 		return;
273 	/* load real volume - better precision */
274 	cvoice = pcmp->pvoices[0] == pvoice ? 0 : 1;
275 	if (pcmp->substream == NULL)
276 		return;
277 	vol = !cvoice ? gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_left : gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_right;
278 	spin_lock(&gus->reg_lock);
279 	snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pvoice->number);
280 	snd_gf1_write16(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VW_VOLUME, vol);
281 	pcmp->final_volume = 1;
282 	spin_unlock(&gus->reg_lock);
283 }
284 
285 static void snd_gf1_pcm_volume_change(struct snd_gus_card * gus)
286 {
287 }
288 
289 static int snd_gf1_pcm_poke_block(struct snd_gus_card *gus, unsigned char *buf,
290 				  unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
291 				  int w16, int invert)
292 {
293 	unsigned int len;
294 	unsigned long flags;
295 
296 	/*
297 	printk(KERN_DEBUG
298 	       "poke block; buf = 0x%x, pos = %i, count = %i, port = 0x%x\n",
299 	       (int)buf, pos, count, gus->gf1.port);
300 	*/
301 	while (count > 0) {
302 		len = count;
303 		if (len > 512)		/* limit, to allow IRQ */
304 			len = 512;
305 		count -= len;
306 		if (gus->interwave) {
307 			spin_lock_irqsave(&gus->reg_lock, flags);
308 			snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_MEMORY_CONTROL, 0x01 | (invert ? 0x08 : 0x00));
309 			snd_gf1_dram_addr(gus, pos);
310 			if (w16) {
311 				outb(SNDRV_GF1_GW_DRAM_IO16, GUSP(gus, GF1REGSEL));
312 				outsw(GUSP(gus, GF1DATALOW), buf, len >> 1);
313 			} else {
314 				outsb(GUSP(gus, DRAM), buf, len);
315 			}
316 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gus->reg_lock, flags);
317 			buf += 512;
318 			pos += 512;
319 		} else {
320 			invert = invert ? 0x80 : 0x00;
321 			if (w16) {
322 				len >>= 1;
323 				while (len--) {
324 					snd_gf1_poke(gus, pos++, *buf++);
325 					snd_gf1_poke(gus, pos++, *buf++ ^ invert);
326 				}
327 			} else {
328 				while (len--)
329 					snd_gf1_poke(gus, pos++, *buf++ ^ invert);
330 			}
331 		}
332 		if (count > 0 && !in_interrupt()) {
333 			schedule_timeout_interruptible(1);
334 			if (signal_pending(current))
335 				return -EAGAIN;
336 		}
337 	}
338 	return 0;
339 }
340 
341 static int get_bpos(struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp, int voice, unsigned int pos,
342 		    unsigned int len)
343 {
344 	unsigned int bpos = pos + (voice * (pcmp->dma_size / 2));
345 	if (snd_BUG_ON(bpos > pcmp->dma_size))
346 		return -EIO;
347 	if (snd_BUG_ON(bpos + len > pcmp->dma_size))
348 		return -EIO;
349 	return bpos;
350 }
351 
352 static int playback_copy_ack(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
353 			     unsigned int bpos, unsigned int len)
354 {
355 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
356 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
357 	struct snd_gus_card *gus = pcmp->gus;
358 	int w16, invert;
359 
360 	if (len > 32)
361 		return snd_gf1_pcm_block_change(substream, bpos,
362 						pcmp->memory + bpos, len);
363 
364 	w16 = (snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 16);
365 	invert = snd_pcm_format_unsigned(runtime->format);
366 	return snd_gf1_pcm_poke_block(gus, runtime->dma_area + bpos,
367 				      pcmp->memory + bpos, len, w16, invert);
368 }
369 
370 static int snd_gf1_pcm_playback_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
371 				     int voice, unsigned long pos,
372 				     void __user *src, unsigned long count)
373 {
374 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
375 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
376 	unsigned int len = count;
377 	int bpos;
378 
379 	bpos = get_bpos(pcmp, voice, pos, len);
380 	if (bpos < 0)
381 		return pos;
382 	if (copy_from_user(runtime->dma_area + bpos, src, len))
383 		return -EFAULT;
384 	return playback_copy_ack(substream, bpos, len);
385 }
386 
387 static int snd_gf1_pcm_playback_copy_kernel(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
388 					    int voice, unsigned long pos,
389 					    void *src, unsigned long count)
390 {
391 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
392 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
393 	unsigned int len = count;
394 	int bpos;
395 
396 	bpos = get_bpos(pcmp, voice, pos, len);
397 	if (bpos < 0)
398 		return pos;
399 	memcpy(runtime->dma_area + bpos, src, len);
400 	return playback_copy_ack(substream, bpos, len);
401 }
402 
403 static int snd_gf1_pcm_playback_silence(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
404 					int voice, unsigned long pos,
405 					unsigned long count)
406 {
407 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
408 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
409 	unsigned int len = count;
410 	int bpos;
411 
412 	bpos = get_bpos(pcmp, voice, pos, len);
413 	if (bpos < 0)
414 		return pos;
415 	snd_pcm_format_set_silence(runtime->format, runtime->dma_area + bpos,
416 				   bytes_to_samples(runtime, count));
417 	return playback_copy_ack(substream, bpos, len);
418 }
419 
420 static int snd_gf1_pcm_playback_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
421 					  struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
422 {
423 	struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
424 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
425 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
426 
427 	if (runtime->buffer_changed) {
428 		struct snd_gf1_mem_block *block;
429 		if (pcmp->memory > 0) {
430 			snd_gf1_mem_free(&gus->gf1.mem_alloc, pcmp->memory);
431 			pcmp->memory = 0;
432 		}
433 		block = snd_gf1_mem_alloc(&gus->gf1.mem_alloc,
434 					  SNDRV_GF1_MEM_OWNER_DRIVER,
435 					  "GF1 PCM",
436 					  runtime->dma_bytes, 1, 32,
437 					  NULL);
438 		if (!block)
439 			return -ENOMEM;
440 		pcmp->memory = block->ptr;
441 	}
442 	pcmp->voices = params_channels(hw_params);
443 	if (pcmp->pvoices[0] == NULL) {
444 		pcmp->pvoices[0] = snd_gf1_alloc_voice(pcmp->gus, SNDRV_GF1_VOICE_TYPE_PCM, 0, 0);
445 		if (!pcmp->pvoices[0])
446 			return -ENOMEM;
447 		pcmp->pvoices[0]->handler_wave = snd_gf1_pcm_interrupt_wave;
448 		pcmp->pvoices[0]->handler_volume = snd_gf1_pcm_interrupt_volume;
449 		pcmp->pvoices[0]->volume_change = snd_gf1_pcm_volume_change;
450 		pcmp->pvoices[0]->private_data = pcmp;
451 	}
452 	if (pcmp->voices > 1 && pcmp->pvoices[1] == NULL) {
453 		pcmp->pvoices[1] = snd_gf1_alloc_voice(pcmp->gus, SNDRV_GF1_VOICE_TYPE_PCM, 0, 0);
454 		if (!pcmp->pvoices[1])
455 			return -ENOMEM;
456 		pcmp->pvoices[1]->handler_wave = snd_gf1_pcm_interrupt_wave;
457 		pcmp->pvoices[1]->handler_volume = snd_gf1_pcm_interrupt_volume;
458 		pcmp->pvoices[1]->volume_change = snd_gf1_pcm_volume_change;
459 		pcmp->pvoices[1]->private_data = pcmp;
460 	} else if (pcmp->voices == 1) {
461 		if (pcmp->pvoices[1]) {
462 			snd_gf1_free_voice(pcmp->gus, pcmp->pvoices[1]);
463 			pcmp->pvoices[1] = NULL;
464 		}
465 	}
466 	return 0;
467 }
468 
469 static int snd_gf1_pcm_playback_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
470 {
471 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
472 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
473 
474 	if (pcmp->pvoices[0]) {
475 		snd_gf1_free_voice(pcmp->gus, pcmp->pvoices[0]);
476 		pcmp->pvoices[0] = NULL;
477 	}
478 	if (pcmp->pvoices[1]) {
479 		snd_gf1_free_voice(pcmp->gus, pcmp->pvoices[1]);
480 		pcmp->pvoices[1] = NULL;
481 	}
482 	if (pcmp->memory > 0) {
483 		snd_gf1_mem_free(&pcmp->gus->gf1.mem_alloc, pcmp->memory);
484 		pcmp->memory = 0;
485 	}
486 	return 0;
487 }
488 
489 static int snd_gf1_pcm_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
490 {
491 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
492 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
493 
494 	pcmp->bpos = 0;
495 	pcmp->dma_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
496 	pcmp->block_size = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
497 	pcmp->blocks = pcmp->dma_size / pcmp->block_size;
498 	return 0;
499 }
500 
501 static int snd_gf1_pcm_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
502 					int cmd)
503 {
504 	struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
505 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
506 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
507 	int voice;
508 
509 	if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START) {
510 		snd_gf1_pcm_trigger_up(substream);
511 	} else if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP) {
512 		spin_lock(&pcmp->lock);
513 		pcmp->flags &= ~SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_ACTIVE;
514 		spin_unlock(&pcmp->lock);
515 		voice = pcmp->pvoices[0]->number;
516 		snd_gf1_stop_voices(gus, voice, voice);
517 		if (pcmp->pvoices[1]) {
518 			voice = pcmp->pvoices[1]->number;
519 			snd_gf1_stop_voices(gus, voice, voice);
520 		}
521 	} else {
522 		return -EINVAL;
523 	}
524 	return 0;
525 }
526 
527 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_gf1_pcm_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
528 {
529 	struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
530 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
531 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
532 	unsigned int pos;
533 	unsigned char voice_ctrl;
534 
535 	pos = 0;
536 	spin_lock(&gus->reg_lock);
537 	if (pcmp->flags & SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_ACTIVE) {
538 		snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pcmp->pvoices[0]->number);
539 		voice_ctrl = snd_gf1_read8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_ADDRESS_CONTROL);
540 		pos = (snd_gf1_read_addr(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VA_CURRENT, voice_ctrl & 4) >> 4) - pcmp->memory;
541 		if (substream->runtime->channels > 1)
542 			pos <<= 1;
543 		pos = bytes_to_frames(runtime, pos);
544 	}
545 	spin_unlock(&gus->reg_lock);
546 	return pos;
547 }
548 
549 static const struct snd_ratnum clock = {
550 	.num = 9878400/16,
551 	.den_min = 2,
552 	.den_max = 257,
553 	.den_step = 1,
554 };
555 
556 static const struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums hw_constraints_clocks  = {
557 	.nrats = 1,
558 	.rats = &clock,
559 };
560 
561 static int snd_gf1_pcm_capture_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
562 					 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
563 {
564 	struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
565 
566 	gus->c_dma_size = params_buffer_bytes(hw_params);
567 	gus->c_period_size = params_period_bytes(hw_params);
568 	gus->c_pos = 0;
569 	gus->gf1.pcm_rcntrl_reg = 0x21;		/* IRQ at end, enable & start */
570 	if (params_channels(hw_params) > 1)
571 		gus->gf1.pcm_rcntrl_reg |= 2;
572 	if (gus->gf1.dma2 > 3)
573 		gus->gf1.pcm_rcntrl_reg |= 4;
574 	if (snd_pcm_format_unsigned(params_format(hw_params)))
575 		gus->gf1.pcm_rcntrl_reg |= 0x80;
576 	return 0;
577 }
578 
579 static int snd_gf1_pcm_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
580 {
581 	struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
582 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
583 
584 	snd_gf1_i_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_RECORD_RATE, runtime->rate_den - 2);
585 	snd_gf1_i_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_REC_DMA_CONTROL, 0);	/* disable sampling */
586 	snd_gf1_i_look8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_REC_DMA_CONTROL);	/* Sampling Control Register */
587 	snd_dma_program(gus->gf1.dma2, runtime->dma_addr, gus->c_period_size, DMA_MODE_READ);
588 	return 0;
589 }
590 
591 static int snd_gf1_pcm_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
592 				       int cmd)
593 {
594 	struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
595 	int val;
596 
597 	if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START) {
598 		val = gus->gf1.pcm_rcntrl_reg;
599 	} else if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP) {
600 		val = 0;
601 	} else {
602 		return -EINVAL;
603 	}
604 
605 	spin_lock(&gus->reg_lock);
606 	snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_REC_DMA_CONTROL, val);
607 	snd_gf1_look8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_REC_DMA_CONTROL);
608 	spin_unlock(&gus->reg_lock);
609 	return 0;
610 }
611 
612 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_gf1_pcm_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
613 {
614 	struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
615 	int pos = snd_dma_pointer(gus->gf1.dma2, gus->c_period_size);
616 	pos = bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, (gus->c_pos + pos) % gus->c_dma_size);
617 	return pos;
618 }
619 
620 static void snd_gf1_pcm_interrupt_dma_read(struct snd_gus_card * gus)
621 {
622 	snd_gf1_i_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_REC_DMA_CONTROL, 0);	/* disable sampling */
623 	snd_gf1_i_look8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_REC_DMA_CONTROL);	/* Sampling Control Register */
624 	if (gus->pcm_cap_substream != NULL) {
625 		snd_gf1_pcm_capture_prepare(gus->pcm_cap_substream);
626 		snd_gf1_pcm_capture_trigger(gus->pcm_cap_substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START);
627 		gus->c_pos += gus->c_period_size;
628 		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(gus->pcm_cap_substream);
629 	}
630 }
631 
632 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_gf1_pcm_playback =
633 {
634 	.info =			SNDRV_PCM_INFO_NONINTERLEAVED,
635 	.formats		= (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 |
636 				 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE),
637 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
638 	.rate_min =		5510,
639 	.rate_max =		48000,
640 	.channels_min =		1,
641 	.channels_max =		2,
642 	.buffer_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
643 	.period_bytes_min =	64,
644 	.period_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
645 	.periods_min =		1,
646 	.periods_max =		1024,
647 	.fifo_size =		0,
648 };
649 
650 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_gf1_pcm_capture =
651 {
652 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
653 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
654 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8,
655 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_44100,
656 	.rate_min =		5510,
657 	.rate_max =		44100,
658 	.channels_min =		1,
659 	.channels_max =		2,
660 	.buffer_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
661 	.period_bytes_min =	64,
662 	.period_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
663 	.periods_min =		1,
664 	.periods_max =		1024,
665 	.fifo_size =		0,
666 };
667 
668 static void snd_gf1_pcm_playback_free(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
669 {
670 	kfree(runtime->private_data);
671 }
672 
673 static int snd_gf1_pcm_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
674 {
675 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp;
676 	struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
677 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
678 	int err;
679 
680 	pcmp = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcmp), GFP_KERNEL);
681 	if (pcmp == NULL)
682 		return -ENOMEM;
683 	pcmp->gus = gus;
684 	spin_lock_init(&pcmp->lock);
685 	init_waitqueue_head(&pcmp->sleep);
686 	atomic_set(&pcmp->dma_count, 0);
687 
688 	runtime->private_data = pcmp;
689 	runtime->private_free = snd_gf1_pcm_playback_free;
690 
691 #if 0
692 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "playback.buffer = 0x%lx, gf1.pcm_buffer = 0x%lx\n",
693 	       (long) pcm->playback.buffer, (long) gus->gf1.pcm_buffer);
694 #endif
695 	err = snd_gf1_dma_init(gus);
696 	if (err < 0)
697 		return err;
698 	pcmp->flags = SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_NONE;
699 	pcmp->substream = substream;
700 	runtime->hw = snd_gf1_pcm_playback;
701 	snd_pcm_limit_isa_dma_size(gus->gf1.dma1, &runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max);
702 	snd_pcm_limit_isa_dma_size(gus->gf1.dma1, &runtime->hw.period_bytes_max);
703 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, 64);
704 	return 0;
705 }
706 
707 static int snd_gf1_pcm_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
708 {
709 	struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
710 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
711 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
712 
713 	if (!wait_event_timeout(pcmp->sleep, (atomic_read(&pcmp->dma_count) <= 0), 2*HZ))
714 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "gf1 pcm - serious DMA problem\n");
715 
716 	snd_gf1_dma_done(gus);
717 	return 0;
718 }
719 
720 static int snd_gf1_pcm_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
721 {
722 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
723 	struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
724 
725 	gus->gf1.interrupt_handler_dma_read = snd_gf1_pcm_interrupt_dma_read;
726 	gus->pcm_cap_substream = substream;
727 	substream->runtime->hw = snd_gf1_pcm_capture;
728 	snd_pcm_limit_isa_dma_size(gus->gf1.dma2, &runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max);
729 	snd_pcm_limit_isa_dma_size(gus->gf1.dma2, &runtime->hw.period_bytes_max);
730 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
731 				      &hw_constraints_clocks);
732 	return 0;
733 }
734 
735 static int snd_gf1_pcm_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
736 {
737 	struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
738 
739 	gus->pcm_cap_substream = NULL;
740 	snd_gf1_set_default_handlers(gus, SNDRV_GF1_HANDLER_DMA_READ);
741 	return 0;
742 }
743 
744 static int snd_gf1_pcm_volume_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
745 {
746 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
747 	uinfo->count = 2;
748 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
749 	uinfo->value.integer.max = 127;
750 	return 0;
751 }
752 
753 static int snd_gf1_pcm_volume_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
754 {
755 	struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
756 	unsigned long flags;
757 
758 	spin_lock_irqsave(&gus->pcm_volume_level_lock, flags);
759 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_left1;
760 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_right1;
761 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gus->pcm_volume_level_lock, flags);
762 	return 0;
763 }
764 
765 static int snd_gf1_pcm_volume_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
766 {
767 	struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
768 	unsigned long flags;
769 	int change;
770 	unsigned int idx;
771 	unsigned short val1, val2, vol;
772 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp;
773 	struct snd_gus_voice *pvoice;
774 
775 	val1 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & 127;
776 	val2 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] & 127;
777 	spin_lock_irqsave(&gus->pcm_volume_level_lock, flags);
778 	change = val1 != gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_left1 ||
779 	         val2 != gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_right1;
780 	gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_left1 = val1;
781 	gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_right1 = val2;
782 	gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_left = snd_gf1_lvol_to_gvol_raw(val1 << 9) << 4;
783 	gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_right = snd_gf1_lvol_to_gvol_raw(val2 << 9) << 4;
784 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gus->pcm_volume_level_lock, flags);
785 	/* are we active? */
786 	spin_lock_irqsave(&gus->voice_alloc, flags);
787 	for (idx = 0; idx < 32; idx++) {
788 		pvoice = &gus->gf1.voices[idx];
789 		if (!pvoice->pcm)
790 			continue;
791 		pcmp = pvoice->private_data;
792 		if (!(pcmp->flags & SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_ACTIVE))
793 			continue;
794 		/* load real volume - better precision */
795 		spin_lock(&gus->reg_lock);
796 		snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pvoice->number);
797 		snd_gf1_ctrl_stop(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_CONTROL);
798 		vol = pvoice == pcmp->pvoices[0] ? gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_left : gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_right;
799 		snd_gf1_write16(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VW_VOLUME, vol);
800 		pcmp->final_volume = 1;
801 		spin_unlock(&gus->reg_lock);
802 	}
803 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gus->voice_alloc, flags);
804 	return change;
805 }
806 
807 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_gf1_pcm_volume_control =
808 {
809 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
810 	.name = "PCM Playback Volume",
811 	.info = snd_gf1_pcm_volume_info,
812 	.get = snd_gf1_pcm_volume_get,
813 	.put = snd_gf1_pcm_volume_put
814 };
815 
816 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_gf1_pcm_volume_control1 =
817 {
818 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
819 	.name = "GPCM Playback Volume",
820 	.info = snd_gf1_pcm_volume_info,
821 	.get = snd_gf1_pcm_volume_get,
822 	.put = snd_gf1_pcm_volume_put
823 };
824 
825 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_gf1_pcm_playback_ops = {
826 	.open =		snd_gf1_pcm_playback_open,
827 	.close =	snd_gf1_pcm_playback_close,
828 	.hw_params =	snd_gf1_pcm_playback_hw_params,
829 	.hw_free =	snd_gf1_pcm_playback_hw_free,
830 	.prepare =	snd_gf1_pcm_playback_prepare,
831 	.trigger =	snd_gf1_pcm_playback_trigger,
832 	.pointer =	snd_gf1_pcm_playback_pointer,
833 	.copy_user =	snd_gf1_pcm_playback_copy,
834 	.copy_kernel =	snd_gf1_pcm_playback_copy_kernel,
835 	.fill_silence =	snd_gf1_pcm_playback_silence,
836 };
837 
838 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_gf1_pcm_capture_ops = {
839 	.open =		snd_gf1_pcm_capture_open,
840 	.close =	snd_gf1_pcm_capture_close,
841 	.hw_params =	snd_gf1_pcm_capture_hw_params,
842 	.prepare =	snd_gf1_pcm_capture_prepare,
843 	.trigger =	snd_gf1_pcm_capture_trigger,
844 	.pointer =	snd_gf1_pcm_capture_pointer,
845 };
846 
847 int snd_gf1_pcm_new(struct snd_gus_card *gus, int pcm_dev, int control_index)
848 {
849 	struct snd_card *card;
850 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
851 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
852 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
853 	int capture, err;
854 
855 	card = gus->card;
856 	capture = !gus->interwave && !gus->ess_flag && !gus->ace_flag ? 1 : 0;
857 	err = snd_pcm_new(card,
858 			  gus->interwave ? "AMD InterWave" : "GF1",
859 			  pcm_dev,
860 			  gus->gf1.pcm_channels / 2,
861 			  capture,
862 			  &pcm);
863 	if (err < 0)
864 		return err;
865 	pcm->private_data = gus;
866 	/* playback setup */
867 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_gf1_pcm_playback_ops);
868 
869 	for (substream = pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream; substream; substream = substream->next)
870 		snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer(substream, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
871 					   card->dev,
872 					   64*1024, gus->gf1.dma1 > 3 ? 128*1024 : 64*1024);
873 
874 	pcm->info_flags = 0;
875 	pcm->dev_subclass = SNDRV_PCM_SUBCLASS_GENERIC_MIX;
876 	if (capture) {
877 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_gf1_pcm_capture_ops);
878 		if (gus->gf1.dma2 == gus->gf1.dma1)
879 			pcm->info_flags |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX;
880 		snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer(pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream,
881 					   SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, card->dev,
882 					   64*1024, gus->gf1.dma2 > 3 ? 128*1024 : 64*1024);
883 	}
884 	strcpy(pcm->name, pcm->id);
885 	if (gus->interwave) {
886 		sprintf(pcm->name + strlen(pcm->name), " rev %c", gus->revision + 'A');
887 	}
888 	strcat(pcm->name, " (synth)");
889 	gus->pcm = pcm;
890 
891 	if (gus->codec_flag)
892 		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_gf1_pcm_volume_control1, gus);
893 	else
894 		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_gf1_pcm_volume_control, gus);
895 	err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl);
896 	if (err < 0)
897 		return err;
898 	kctl->id.index = control_index;
899 
900 	return 0;
901 }
902 
903