xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/isa/gus/gus_pcm.c (revision 87c2ce3b)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
3  *  Routines for control of GF1 chip (PCM things)
4  *
5  *  InterWave chips supports interleaved DMA, but this feature isn't used in
6  *  this code.
7  *
8  *  This code emulates autoinit DMA transfer for playback, recording by GF1
9  *  chip doesn't support autoinit DMA.
10  *
11  *
12  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15  *   (at your option) any later version.
16  *
17  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
25  *
26  */
27 
28 #include <sound/driver.h>
29 #include <asm/dma.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <sound/core.h>
32 #include <sound/control.h>
33 #include <sound/gus.h>
34 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
35 #include "gus_tables.h"
36 
37 /* maximum rate */
38 
39 #define SNDRV_GF1_PCM_RATE		48000
40 
41 #define SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_NONE		0
42 #define SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_ACTIVE	(1<<0)
43 #define SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_NEUTRAL	(2<<0)
44 
45 struct gus_pcm_private {
46 	struct snd_gus_card * gus;
47 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
48 	spinlock_t lock;
49 	unsigned int voices;
50 	struct snd_gus_voice *pvoices[2];
51 	unsigned int memory;
52 	unsigned short flags;
53 	unsigned char voice_ctrl, ramp_ctrl;
54 	unsigned int bpos;
55 	unsigned int blocks;
56 	unsigned int block_size;
57 	unsigned int dma_size;
58 	wait_queue_head_t sleep;
59 	atomic_t dma_count;
60 	int final_volume;
61 };
62 
63 static int snd_gf1_pcm_use_dma = 1;
64 
65 static void snd_gf1_pcm_block_change_ack(struct snd_gus_card * gus, void *private_data)
66 {
67 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = private_data;
68 
69 	if (pcmp) {
70 		atomic_dec(&pcmp->dma_count);
71 		wake_up(&pcmp->sleep);
72 	}
73 }
74 
75 static int snd_gf1_pcm_block_change(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
76 				    unsigned int offset,
77 				    unsigned int addr,
78 				    unsigned int count)
79 {
80 	struct snd_gf1_dma_block block;
81 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
82 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
83 
84 	count += offset & 31;
85 	offset &= ~31;
86 	// snd_printk("block change - offset = 0x%x, count = 0x%x\n", offset, count);
87 	memset(&block, 0, sizeof(block));
88 	block.cmd = SNDRV_GF1_DMA_IRQ;
89 	if (snd_pcm_format_unsigned(runtime->format))
90 		block.cmd |= SNDRV_GF1_DMA_UNSIGNED;
91 	if (snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 16)
92 		block.cmd |= SNDRV_GF1_DMA_16BIT;
93 	block.addr = addr & ~31;
94 	block.buffer = runtime->dma_area + offset;
95 	block.buf_addr = runtime->dma_addr + offset;
96 	block.count = count;
97 	block.private_data = pcmp;
98 	block.ack = snd_gf1_pcm_block_change_ack;
99 	if (!snd_gf1_dma_transfer_block(pcmp->gus, &block, 0, 0))
100 		atomic_inc(&pcmp->dma_count);
101 	return 0;
102 }
103 
104 static void snd_gf1_pcm_trigger_up(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
105 {
106 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
107 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
108 	struct snd_gus_card * gus = pcmp->gus;
109 	unsigned long flags;
110 	unsigned char voice_ctrl, ramp_ctrl;
111 	unsigned short rate;
112 	unsigned int curr, begin, end;
113 	unsigned short vol;
114 	unsigned char pan;
115 	unsigned int voice;
116 
117 	if (substream == NULL)
118 		return;
119 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pcmp->lock, flags);
120 	if (pcmp->flags & SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_ACTIVE) {
121 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcmp->lock, flags);
122 		return;
123 	}
124 	pcmp->flags |= SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_ACTIVE;
125 	pcmp->final_volume = 0;
126 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcmp->lock, flags);
127 	rate = snd_gf1_translate_freq(gus, runtime->rate << 4);
128 	/* enable WAVE IRQ */
129 	voice_ctrl = snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 16 ? 0x24 : 0x20;
130 	/* enable RAMP IRQ + rollover */
131 	ramp_ctrl = 0x24;
132 	if (pcmp->blocks == 1) {
133 		voice_ctrl |= 0x08;	/* loop enable */
134 		ramp_ctrl &= ~0x04;	/* disable rollover */
135 	}
136 	for (voice = 0; voice < pcmp->voices; voice++) {
137 		begin = pcmp->memory + voice * (pcmp->dma_size / runtime->channels);
138 		curr = begin + (pcmp->bpos * pcmp->block_size) / runtime->channels;
139 		end = curr + (pcmp->block_size / runtime->channels);
140 		end -= snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 16 ? 2 : 1;
141 		// snd_printk("init: curr=0x%x, begin=0x%x, end=0x%x, ctrl=0x%x, ramp=0x%x, rate=0x%x\n", curr, begin, end, voice_ctrl, ramp_ctrl, rate);
142 		pan = runtime->channels == 2 ? (!voice ? 1 : 14) : 8;
143 		vol = !voice ? gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_left : gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_right;
144 		spin_lock_irqsave(&gus->reg_lock, flags);
145 		snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pcmp->pvoices[voice]->number);
146 		snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_PAN, pan);
147 		snd_gf1_write16(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VW_FREQUENCY, rate);
148 		snd_gf1_write_addr(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VA_START, begin << 4, voice_ctrl & 4);
149 		snd_gf1_write_addr(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VA_END, end << 4, voice_ctrl & 4);
150 		snd_gf1_write_addr(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VA_CURRENT, curr << 4, voice_ctrl & 4);
151 		snd_gf1_write16(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VW_VOLUME, SNDRV_GF1_MIN_VOLUME << 4);
152 		snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_RATE, 0x2f);
153 		snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_START, SNDRV_GF1_MIN_OFFSET);
154 		snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_END, vol >> 8);
155 		snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_CONTROL, ramp_ctrl);
156 		if (!gus->gf1.enh_mode) {
157 			snd_gf1_delay(gus);
158 			snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_CONTROL, ramp_ctrl);
159 		}
160 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gus->reg_lock, flags);
161 	}
162 	spin_lock_irqsave(&gus->reg_lock, flags);
163 	for (voice = 0; voice < pcmp->voices; voice++) {
164 		snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pcmp->pvoices[voice]->number);
165 		if (gus->gf1.enh_mode)
166 			snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_MODE, 0x00);	/* deactivate voice */
167 		snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_ADDRESS_CONTROL, voice_ctrl);
168 		voice_ctrl &= ~0x20;
169 	}
170 	voice_ctrl |= 0x20;
171 	if (!gus->gf1.enh_mode) {
172 		snd_gf1_delay(gus);
173 		for (voice = 0; voice < pcmp->voices; voice++) {
174 			snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pcmp->pvoices[voice]->number);
175 			snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_ADDRESS_CONTROL, voice_ctrl);
176 			voice_ctrl &= ~0x20;	/* disable IRQ for next voice */
177 		}
178 	}
179 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gus->reg_lock, flags);
180 }
181 
182 static void snd_gf1_pcm_interrupt_wave(struct snd_gus_card * gus,
183 				       struct snd_gus_voice *pvoice)
184 {
185 	struct gus_pcm_private * pcmp;
186 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
187 	unsigned char voice_ctrl, ramp_ctrl;
188 	unsigned int idx;
189 	unsigned int end, step;
190 
191 	if (!pvoice->private_data) {
192 		snd_printd("snd_gf1_pcm: unknown wave irq?\n");
193 		snd_gf1_smart_stop_voice(gus, pvoice->number);
194 		return;
195 	}
196 	pcmp = pvoice->private_data;
197 	if (pcmp == NULL) {
198 		snd_printd("snd_gf1_pcm: unknown wave irq?\n");
199 		snd_gf1_smart_stop_voice(gus, pvoice->number);
200 		return;
201 	}
202 	gus = pcmp->gus;
203 	runtime = pcmp->substream->runtime;
204 
205 	spin_lock(&gus->reg_lock);
206 	snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pvoice->number);
207 	voice_ctrl = snd_gf1_read8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_ADDRESS_CONTROL) & ~0x8b;
208 	ramp_ctrl = (snd_gf1_read8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_CONTROL) & ~0xa4) | 0x03;
209 #if 0
210 	snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pvoice->number);
211 	printk("position = 0x%x\n", (snd_gf1_read_addr(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VA_CURRENT, voice_ctrl & 4) >> 4));
212 	snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pcmp->pvoices[1]->number);
213 	printk("position = 0x%x\n", (snd_gf1_read_addr(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VA_CURRENT, voice_ctrl & 4) >> 4));
214 	snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pvoice->number);
215 #endif
216 	pcmp->bpos++;
217 	pcmp->bpos %= pcmp->blocks;
218 	if (pcmp->bpos + 1 >= pcmp->blocks) {	/* last block? */
219 		voice_ctrl |= 0x08;	/* enable loop */
220 	} else {
221 		ramp_ctrl |= 0x04;	/* enable rollover */
222 	}
223 	end = pcmp->memory + (((pcmp->bpos + 1) * pcmp->block_size) / runtime->channels);
224 	end -= voice_ctrl & 4 ? 2 : 1;
225 	step = pcmp->dma_size / runtime->channels;
226 	voice_ctrl |= 0x20;
227 	if (!pcmp->final_volume) {
228 		ramp_ctrl |= 0x20;
229 		ramp_ctrl &= ~0x03;
230 	}
231 	for (idx = 0; idx < pcmp->voices; idx++, end += step) {
232 		snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pcmp->pvoices[idx]->number);
233 		snd_gf1_write_addr(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VA_END, end << 4, voice_ctrl & 4);
234 		snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_ADDRESS_CONTROL, voice_ctrl);
235 		snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_CONTROL, ramp_ctrl);
236 		voice_ctrl &= ~0x20;
237 	}
238 	if (!gus->gf1.enh_mode) {
239 		snd_gf1_delay(gus);
240 		voice_ctrl |= 0x20;
241 		for (idx = 0; idx < pcmp->voices; idx++) {
242 			snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pcmp->pvoices[idx]->number);
243 			snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_ADDRESS_CONTROL, voice_ctrl);
244 			snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_CONTROL, ramp_ctrl);
245 			voice_ctrl &= ~0x20;
246 		}
247 	}
248 	spin_unlock(&gus->reg_lock);
249 
250 	snd_pcm_period_elapsed(pcmp->substream);
251 #if 0
252 	if ((runtime->flags & SNDRV_PCM_FLG_MMAP) &&
253 	    *runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING) {
254 		end = pcmp->bpos * pcmp->block_size;
255 		if (runtime->channels > 1) {
256 			snd_gf1_pcm_block_change(pcmp->substream, end, pcmp->memory + (end / 2), pcmp->block_size / 2);
257 			snd_gf1_pcm_block_change(pcmp->substream, end + (pcmp->block_size / 2), pcmp->memory + (pcmp->dma_size / 2) + (end / 2), pcmp->block_size / 2);
258 		} else {
259 			snd_gf1_pcm_block_change(pcmp->substream, end, pcmp->memory + end, pcmp->block_size);
260 		}
261 	}
262 #endif
263 }
264 
265 static void snd_gf1_pcm_interrupt_volume(struct snd_gus_card * gus,
266 					 struct snd_gus_voice * pvoice)
267 {
268 	unsigned short vol;
269 	int cvoice;
270 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = pvoice->private_data;
271 
272 	/* stop ramp, but leave rollover bit untouched */
273 	spin_lock(&gus->reg_lock);
274 	snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pvoice->number);
275 	snd_gf1_ctrl_stop(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_CONTROL);
276 	spin_unlock(&gus->reg_lock);
277 	if (pcmp == NULL)
278 		return;
279 	/* are we active? */
280 	if (!(pcmp->flags & SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_ACTIVE))
281 		return;
282 	/* load real volume - better precision */
283 	cvoice = pcmp->pvoices[0] == pvoice ? 0 : 1;
284 	if (pcmp->substream == NULL)
285 		return;
286 	vol = !cvoice ? gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_left : gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_right;
287 	spin_lock(&gus->reg_lock);
288 	snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pvoice->number);
289 	snd_gf1_write16(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VW_VOLUME, vol);
290 	pcmp->final_volume = 1;
291 	spin_unlock(&gus->reg_lock);
292 }
293 
294 static void snd_gf1_pcm_volume_change(struct snd_gus_card * gus)
295 {
296 }
297 
298 static int snd_gf1_pcm_poke_block(struct snd_gus_card *gus, unsigned char *buf,
299 				  unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
300 				  int w16, int invert)
301 {
302 	unsigned int len;
303 	unsigned long flags;
304 
305 	// printk("poke block; buf = 0x%x, pos = %i, count = %i, port = 0x%x\n", (int)buf, pos, count, gus->gf1.port);
306 	while (count > 0) {
307 		len = count;
308 		if (len > 512)		/* limit, to allow IRQ */
309 			len = 512;
310 		count -= len;
311 		if (gus->interwave) {
312 			spin_lock_irqsave(&gus->reg_lock, flags);
313 			snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_MEMORY_CONTROL, 0x01 | (invert ? 0x08 : 0x00));
314 			snd_gf1_dram_addr(gus, pos);
315 			if (w16) {
316 				outb(SNDRV_GF1_GW_DRAM_IO16, GUSP(gus, GF1REGSEL));
317 				outsw(GUSP(gus, GF1DATALOW), buf, len >> 1);
318 			} else {
319 				outsb(GUSP(gus, DRAM), buf, len);
320 			}
321 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gus->reg_lock, flags);
322 			buf += 512;
323 			pos += 512;
324 		} else {
325 			invert = invert ? 0x80 : 0x00;
326 			if (w16) {
327 				len >>= 1;
328 				while (len--) {
329 					snd_gf1_poke(gus, pos++, *buf++);
330 					snd_gf1_poke(gus, pos++, *buf++ ^ invert);
331 				}
332 			} else {
333 				while (len--)
334 					snd_gf1_poke(gus, pos++, *buf++ ^ invert);
335 			}
336 		}
337 		if (count > 0 && !in_interrupt()) {
338 			schedule_timeout_interruptible(1);
339 			if (signal_pending(current))
340 				return -EAGAIN;
341 		}
342 	}
343 	return 0;
344 }
345 
346 static int snd_gf1_pcm_playback_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
347 				     int voice,
348 				     snd_pcm_uframes_t pos,
349 				     void __user *src,
350 				     snd_pcm_uframes_t count)
351 {
352 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
353 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
354 	unsigned int bpos, len;
355 
356 	bpos = samples_to_bytes(runtime, pos) + (voice * (pcmp->dma_size / 2));
357 	len = samples_to_bytes(runtime, count);
358 	snd_assert(bpos <= pcmp->dma_size, return -EIO);
359 	snd_assert(bpos + len <= pcmp->dma_size, return -EIO);
360 	if (copy_from_user(runtime->dma_area + bpos, src, len))
361 		return -EFAULT;
362 	if (snd_gf1_pcm_use_dma && len > 32) {
363 		return snd_gf1_pcm_block_change(substream, bpos, pcmp->memory + bpos, len);
364 	} else {
365 		struct snd_gus_card *gus = pcmp->gus;
366 		int err, w16, invert;
367 
368 		w16 = (snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 16);
369 		invert = snd_pcm_format_unsigned(runtime->format);
370 		if ((err = snd_gf1_pcm_poke_block(gus, runtime->dma_area + bpos, pcmp->memory + bpos, len, w16, invert)) < 0)
371 			return err;
372 	}
373 	return 0;
374 }
375 
376 static int snd_gf1_pcm_playback_silence(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
377 					int voice,
378 					snd_pcm_uframes_t pos,
379 					snd_pcm_uframes_t count)
380 {
381 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
382 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
383 	unsigned int bpos, len;
384 
385 	bpos = samples_to_bytes(runtime, pos) + (voice * (pcmp->dma_size / 2));
386 	len = samples_to_bytes(runtime, count);
387 	snd_assert(bpos <= pcmp->dma_size, return -EIO);
388 	snd_assert(bpos + len <= pcmp->dma_size, return -EIO);
389 	snd_pcm_format_set_silence(runtime->format, runtime->dma_area + bpos, count);
390 	if (snd_gf1_pcm_use_dma && len > 32) {
391 		return snd_gf1_pcm_block_change(substream, bpos, pcmp->memory + bpos, len);
392 	} else {
393 		struct snd_gus_card *gus = pcmp->gus;
394 		int err, w16, invert;
395 
396 		w16 = (snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 16);
397 		invert = snd_pcm_format_unsigned(runtime->format);
398 		if ((err = snd_gf1_pcm_poke_block(gus, runtime->dma_area + bpos, pcmp->memory + bpos, len, w16, invert)) < 0)
399 			return err;
400 	}
401 	return 0;
402 }
403 
404 static int snd_gf1_pcm_playback_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
405 					  struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
406 {
407 	struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
408 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
409 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
410 	int err;
411 
412 	if ((err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params))) < 0)
413 		return err;
414 	if (err > 0) {	/* change */
415 		struct snd_gf1_mem_block *block;
416 		if (pcmp->memory > 0) {
417 			snd_gf1_mem_free(&gus->gf1.mem_alloc, pcmp->memory);
418 			pcmp->memory = 0;
419 		}
420 		if ((block = snd_gf1_mem_alloc(&gus->gf1.mem_alloc,
421 		                               SNDRV_GF1_MEM_OWNER_DRIVER,
422 					       "GF1 PCM",
423 		                               runtime->dma_bytes, 1, 32,
424 		                               NULL)) == NULL)
425 			return -ENOMEM;
426 		pcmp->memory = block->ptr;
427 	}
428 	pcmp->voices = params_channels(hw_params);
429 	if (pcmp->pvoices[0] == NULL) {
430 		if ((pcmp->pvoices[0] = snd_gf1_alloc_voice(pcmp->gus, SNDRV_GF1_VOICE_TYPE_PCM, 0, 0)) == NULL)
431 			return -ENOMEM;
432 		pcmp->pvoices[0]->handler_wave = snd_gf1_pcm_interrupt_wave;
433 		pcmp->pvoices[0]->handler_volume = snd_gf1_pcm_interrupt_volume;
434 		pcmp->pvoices[0]->volume_change = snd_gf1_pcm_volume_change;
435 		pcmp->pvoices[0]->private_data = pcmp;
436 	}
437 	if (pcmp->voices > 1 && pcmp->pvoices[1] == NULL) {
438 		if ((pcmp->pvoices[1] = snd_gf1_alloc_voice(pcmp->gus, SNDRV_GF1_VOICE_TYPE_PCM, 0, 0)) == NULL)
439 			return -ENOMEM;
440 		pcmp->pvoices[1]->handler_wave = snd_gf1_pcm_interrupt_wave;
441 		pcmp->pvoices[1]->handler_volume = snd_gf1_pcm_interrupt_volume;
442 		pcmp->pvoices[1]->volume_change = snd_gf1_pcm_volume_change;
443 		pcmp->pvoices[1]->private_data = pcmp;
444 	} else if (pcmp->voices == 1) {
445 		if (pcmp->pvoices[1]) {
446 			snd_gf1_free_voice(pcmp->gus, pcmp->pvoices[1]);
447 			pcmp->pvoices[1] = NULL;
448 		}
449 	}
450 	return 0;
451 }
452 
453 static int snd_gf1_pcm_playback_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
454 {
455 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
456 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
457 
458 	snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
459 	if (pcmp->pvoices[0]) {
460 		snd_gf1_free_voice(pcmp->gus, pcmp->pvoices[0]);
461 		pcmp->pvoices[0] = NULL;
462 	}
463 	if (pcmp->pvoices[1]) {
464 		snd_gf1_free_voice(pcmp->gus, pcmp->pvoices[1]);
465 		pcmp->pvoices[1] = NULL;
466 	}
467 	if (pcmp->memory > 0) {
468 		snd_gf1_mem_free(&pcmp->gus->gf1.mem_alloc, pcmp->memory);
469 		pcmp->memory = 0;
470 	}
471 	return 0;
472 }
473 
474 static int snd_gf1_pcm_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
475 {
476 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
477 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
478 
479 	pcmp->bpos = 0;
480 	pcmp->dma_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
481 	pcmp->block_size = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
482 	pcmp->blocks = pcmp->dma_size / pcmp->block_size;
483 	return 0;
484 }
485 
486 static int snd_gf1_pcm_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
487 					int cmd)
488 {
489 	struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
490 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
491 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
492 	int voice;
493 
494 	if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START) {
495 		snd_gf1_pcm_trigger_up(substream);
496 	} else if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP) {
497 		spin_lock(&pcmp->lock);
498 		pcmp->flags &= ~SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_ACTIVE;
499 		spin_unlock(&pcmp->lock);
500 		voice = pcmp->pvoices[0]->number;
501 		snd_gf1_stop_voices(gus, voice, voice);
502 		if (pcmp->pvoices[1]) {
503 			voice = pcmp->pvoices[1]->number;
504 			snd_gf1_stop_voices(gus, voice, voice);
505 		}
506 	} else {
507 		return -EINVAL;
508 	}
509 	return 0;
510 }
511 
512 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_gf1_pcm_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
513 {
514 	struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
515 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
516 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
517 	unsigned int pos;
518 	unsigned char voice_ctrl;
519 
520 	pos = 0;
521 	spin_lock(&gus->reg_lock);
522 	if (pcmp->flags & SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_ACTIVE) {
523 		snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pcmp->pvoices[0]->number);
524 		voice_ctrl = snd_gf1_read8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_ADDRESS_CONTROL);
525 		pos = (snd_gf1_read_addr(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VA_CURRENT, voice_ctrl & 4) >> 4) - pcmp->memory;
526 		if (substream->runtime->channels > 1)
527 			pos <<= 1;
528 		pos = bytes_to_frames(runtime, pos);
529 	}
530 	spin_unlock(&gus->reg_lock);
531 	return pos;
532 }
533 
534 static struct snd_ratnum clock = {
535 	.num = 9878400/16,
536 	.den_min = 2,
537 	.den_max = 257,
538 	.den_step = 1,
539 };
540 
541 static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums hw_constraints_clocks  = {
542 	.nrats = 1,
543 	.rats = &clock,
544 };
545 
546 static int snd_gf1_pcm_capture_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
547 					 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
548 {
549 	struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
550 
551 	gus->c_dma_size = params_buffer_bytes(hw_params);
552 	gus->c_period_size = params_period_bytes(hw_params);
553 	gus->c_pos = 0;
554 	gus->gf1.pcm_rcntrl_reg = 0x21;		/* IRQ at end, enable & start */
555 	if (params_channels(hw_params) > 1)
556 		gus->gf1.pcm_rcntrl_reg |= 2;
557 	if (gus->gf1.dma2 > 3)
558 		gus->gf1.pcm_rcntrl_reg |= 4;
559 	if (snd_pcm_format_unsigned(params_format(hw_params)))
560 		gus->gf1.pcm_rcntrl_reg |= 0x80;
561 	return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
562 }
563 
564 static int snd_gf1_pcm_capture_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
565 {
566 	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
567 }
568 
569 static int snd_gf1_pcm_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
570 {
571 	struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
572 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
573 
574 	snd_gf1_i_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_RECORD_RATE, runtime->rate_den - 2);
575 	snd_gf1_i_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_REC_DMA_CONTROL, 0);	/* disable sampling */
576 	snd_gf1_i_look8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_REC_DMA_CONTROL);	/* Sampling Control Register */
577 	snd_dma_program(gus->gf1.dma2, runtime->dma_addr, gus->c_period_size, DMA_MODE_READ);
578 	return 0;
579 }
580 
581 static int snd_gf1_pcm_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
582 				       int cmd)
583 {
584 	struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
585 	int val;
586 
587 	if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START) {
588 		val = gus->gf1.pcm_rcntrl_reg;
589 	} else if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP) {
590 		val = 0;
591 	} else {
592 		return -EINVAL;
593 	}
594 
595 	spin_lock(&gus->reg_lock);
596 	snd_gf1_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_REC_DMA_CONTROL, val);
597 	snd_gf1_look8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_REC_DMA_CONTROL);
598 	spin_unlock(&gus->reg_lock);
599 	return 0;
600 }
601 
602 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_gf1_pcm_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
603 {
604 	struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
605 	int pos = snd_dma_pointer(gus->gf1.dma2, gus->c_period_size);
606 	pos = bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, (gus->c_pos + pos) % gus->c_dma_size);
607 	return pos;
608 }
609 
610 static void snd_gf1_pcm_interrupt_dma_read(struct snd_gus_card * gus)
611 {
612 	snd_gf1_i_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_REC_DMA_CONTROL, 0);	/* disable sampling */
613 	snd_gf1_i_look8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_REC_DMA_CONTROL);	/* Sampling Control Register */
614 	if (gus->pcm_cap_substream != NULL) {
615 		snd_gf1_pcm_capture_prepare(gus->pcm_cap_substream);
616 		snd_gf1_pcm_capture_trigger(gus->pcm_cap_substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START);
617 		gus->c_pos += gus->c_period_size;
618 		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(gus->pcm_cap_substream);
619 	}
620 }
621 
622 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_gf1_pcm_playback =
623 {
624 	.info =			SNDRV_PCM_INFO_NONINTERLEAVED,
625 	.formats		= (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 |
626 				 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE),
627 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
628 	.rate_min =		5510,
629 	.rate_max =		48000,
630 	.channels_min =		1,
631 	.channels_max =		2,
632 	.buffer_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
633 	.period_bytes_min =	64,
634 	.period_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
635 	.periods_min =		1,
636 	.periods_max =		1024,
637 	.fifo_size =		0,
638 };
639 
640 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_gf1_pcm_capture =
641 {
642 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
643 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
644 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8,
645 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_44100,
646 	.rate_min =		5510,
647 	.rate_max =		44100,
648 	.channels_min =		1,
649 	.channels_max =		2,
650 	.buffer_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
651 	.period_bytes_min =	64,
652 	.period_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
653 	.periods_min =		1,
654 	.periods_max =		1024,
655 	.fifo_size =		0,
656 };
657 
658 static void snd_gf1_pcm_playback_free(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
659 {
660 	kfree(runtime->private_data);
661 }
662 
663 static int snd_gf1_pcm_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
664 {
665 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp;
666 	struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
667 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
668 	int err;
669 
670 	pcmp = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcmp), GFP_KERNEL);
671 	if (pcmp == NULL)
672 		return -ENOMEM;
673 	pcmp->gus = gus;
674 	spin_lock_init(&pcmp->lock);
675 	init_waitqueue_head(&pcmp->sleep);
676 	atomic_set(&pcmp->dma_count, 0);
677 
678 	runtime->private_data = pcmp;
679 	runtime->private_free = snd_gf1_pcm_playback_free;
680 
681 #if 0
682 	printk("playback.buffer = 0x%lx, gf1.pcm_buffer = 0x%lx\n", (long) pcm->playback.buffer, (long) gus->gf1.pcm_buffer);
683 #endif
684 	if ((err = snd_gf1_dma_init(gus)) < 0)
685 		return err;
686 	pcmp->flags = SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_NONE;
687 	pcmp->substream = substream;
688 	runtime->hw = snd_gf1_pcm_playback;
689 	snd_pcm_limit_isa_dma_size(gus->gf1.dma1, &runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max);
690 	snd_pcm_limit_isa_dma_size(gus->gf1.dma1, &runtime->hw.period_bytes_max);
691 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, 64);
692 	return 0;
693 }
694 
695 static int snd_gf1_pcm_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
696 {
697 	struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
698 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
699 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp = runtime->private_data;
700 
701 	if (!wait_event_timeout(pcmp->sleep, (atomic_read(&pcmp->dma_count) <= 0), 2*HZ))
702 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "gf1 pcm - serious DMA problem\n");
703 
704 	snd_gf1_dma_done(gus);
705 	return 0;
706 }
707 
708 static int snd_gf1_pcm_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
709 {
710 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
711 	struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
712 
713 	gus->gf1.interrupt_handler_dma_read = snd_gf1_pcm_interrupt_dma_read;
714 	gus->pcm_cap_substream = substream;
715 	substream->runtime->hw = snd_gf1_pcm_capture;
716 	snd_pcm_limit_isa_dma_size(gus->gf1.dma2, &runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max);
717 	snd_pcm_limit_isa_dma_size(gus->gf1.dma2, &runtime->hw.period_bytes_max);
718 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
719 				      &hw_constraints_clocks);
720 	return 0;
721 }
722 
723 static int snd_gf1_pcm_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
724 {
725 	struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
726 
727 	gus->pcm_cap_substream = NULL;
728 	snd_gf1_set_default_handlers(gus, SNDRV_GF1_HANDLER_DMA_READ);
729 	return 0;
730 }
731 
732 static int snd_gf1_pcm_volume_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
733 {
734 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
735 	uinfo->count = 2;
736 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
737 	uinfo->value.integer.max = 127;
738 	return 0;
739 }
740 
741 static int snd_gf1_pcm_volume_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
742 {
743 	struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
744 	unsigned long flags;
745 
746 	spin_lock_irqsave(&gus->pcm_volume_level_lock, flags);
747 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_left1;
748 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_right1;
749 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gus->pcm_volume_level_lock, flags);
750 	return 0;
751 }
752 
753 static int snd_gf1_pcm_volume_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
754 {
755 	struct snd_gus_card *gus = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
756 	unsigned long flags;
757 	int change;
758 	unsigned int idx;
759 	unsigned short val1, val2, vol;
760 	struct gus_pcm_private *pcmp;
761 	struct snd_gus_voice *pvoice;
762 
763 	val1 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & 127;
764 	val2 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] & 127;
765 	spin_lock_irqsave(&gus->pcm_volume_level_lock, flags);
766 	change = val1 != gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_left1 ||
767 	         val2 != gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_right1;
768 	gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_left1 = val1;
769 	gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_right1 = val2;
770 	gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_left = snd_gf1_lvol_to_gvol_raw(val1 << 9) << 4;
771 	gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_right = snd_gf1_lvol_to_gvol_raw(val2 << 9) << 4;
772 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gus->pcm_volume_level_lock, flags);
773 	/* are we active? */
774 	spin_lock_irqsave(&gus->voice_alloc, flags);
775 	for (idx = 0; idx < 32; idx++) {
776 		pvoice = &gus->gf1.voices[idx];
777 		if (!pvoice->pcm)
778 			continue;
779 		pcmp = pvoice->private_data;
780 		if (!(pcmp->flags & SNDRV_GF1_PCM_PFLG_ACTIVE))
781 			continue;
782 		/* load real volume - better precision */
783 		spin_lock_irqsave(&gus->reg_lock, flags);
784 		snd_gf1_select_voice(gus, pvoice->number);
785 		snd_gf1_ctrl_stop(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VB_VOLUME_CONTROL);
786 		vol = pvoice == pcmp->pvoices[0] ? gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_left : gus->gf1.pcm_volume_level_right;
787 		snd_gf1_write16(gus, SNDRV_GF1_VW_VOLUME, vol);
788 		pcmp->final_volume = 1;
789 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gus->reg_lock, flags);
790 	}
791 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gus->voice_alloc, flags);
792 	return change;
793 }
794 
795 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_gf1_pcm_volume_control =
796 {
797 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
798 	.name = "PCM Playback Volume",
799 	.info = snd_gf1_pcm_volume_info,
800 	.get = snd_gf1_pcm_volume_get,
801 	.put = snd_gf1_pcm_volume_put
802 };
803 
804 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_gf1_pcm_volume_control1 =
805 {
806 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
807 	.name = "GPCM Playback Volume",
808 	.info = snd_gf1_pcm_volume_info,
809 	.get = snd_gf1_pcm_volume_get,
810 	.put = snd_gf1_pcm_volume_put
811 };
812 
813 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_gf1_pcm_playback_ops = {
814 	.open =		snd_gf1_pcm_playback_open,
815 	.close =	snd_gf1_pcm_playback_close,
816 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
817 	.hw_params =	snd_gf1_pcm_playback_hw_params,
818 	.hw_free =	snd_gf1_pcm_playback_hw_free,
819 	.prepare =	snd_gf1_pcm_playback_prepare,
820 	.trigger =	snd_gf1_pcm_playback_trigger,
821 	.pointer =	snd_gf1_pcm_playback_pointer,
822 	.copy =		snd_gf1_pcm_playback_copy,
823 	.silence =	snd_gf1_pcm_playback_silence,
824 };
825 
826 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_gf1_pcm_capture_ops = {
827 	.open =		snd_gf1_pcm_capture_open,
828 	.close =	snd_gf1_pcm_capture_close,
829 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
830 	.hw_params =	snd_gf1_pcm_capture_hw_params,
831 	.hw_free =	snd_gf1_pcm_capture_hw_free,
832 	.prepare =	snd_gf1_pcm_capture_prepare,
833 	.trigger =	snd_gf1_pcm_capture_trigger,
834 	.pointer =	snd_gf1_pcm_capture_pointer,
835 };
836 
837 int snd_gf1_pcm_new(struct snd_gus_card * gus, int pcm_dev, int control_index, struct snd_pcm ** rpcm)
838 {
839 	struct snd_card *card;
840 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
841 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
842 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
843 	int capture, err;
844 
845 	if (rpcm)
846 		*rpcm = NULL;
847 	card = gus->card;
848 	capture = !gus->interwave && !gus->ess_flag && !gus->ace_flag ? 1 : 0;
849 	err = snd_pcm_new(card,
850 			  gus->interwave ? "AMD InterWave" : "GF1",
851 			  pcm_dev,
852 			  gus->gf1.pcm_channels / 2,
853 			  capture,
854 			  &pcm);
855 	if (err < 0)
856 		return err;
857 	pcm->private_data = gus;
858 	/* playback setup */
859 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_gf1_pcm_playback_ops);
860 
861 	for (substream = pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream; substream; substream = substream->next)
862 		snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages(substream, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
863 					      snd_dma_isa_data(),
864 					      64*1024, gus->gf1.dma1 > 3 ? 128*1024 : 64*1024);
865 
866 	pcm->info_flags = 0;
867 	pcm->dev_subclass = SNDRV_PCM_SUBCLASS_GENERIC_MIX;
868 	if (capture) {
869 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_gf1_pcm_capture_ops);
870 		if (gus->gf1.dma2 == gus->gf1.dma1)
871 			pcm->info_flags |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX;
872 		snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages(pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream,
873 					      SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, snd_dma_isa_data(),
874 					      64*1024, gus->gf1.dma2 > 3 ? 128*1024 : 64*1024);
875 	}
876 	strcpy(pcm->name, pcm->id);
877 	if (gus->interwave) {
878 		sprintf(pcm->name + strlen(pcm->name), " rev %c", gus->revision + 'A');
879 	}
880 	strcat(pcm->name, " (synth)");
881 	gus->pcm = pcm;
882 
883 	if (gus->codec_flag)
884 		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_gf1_pcm_volume_control1, gus);
885 	else
886 		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_gf1_pcm_volume_control, gus);
887 	if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl)) < 0)
888 		return err;
889 	kctl->id.index = control_index;
890 
891 	if (rpcm)
892 		*rpcm = pcm;
893 	return 0;
894 }
895 
896