xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/isa/es18xx.c (revision 8e9356c6)
1 /*
2  *  Driver for generic ESS AudioDrive ES18xx soundcards
3  *  Copyright (c) by Christian Fischbach <fishbach@pool.informatik.rwth-aachen.de>
4  *  Copyright (c) by Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>
5  *
6  *
7  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  *   (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
20  *
21  */
22 /* GENERAL NOTES:
23  *
24  * BUGS:
25  * - There are pops (we can't delay in trigger function, cause midlevel
26  *   often need to trigger down and then up very quickly).
27  *   Any ideas?
28  * - Support for 16 bit DMA seems to be broken. I've no hardware to tune it.
29  */
30 
31 /*
32  * ES1868  NOTES:
33  * - The chip has one half duplex pcm (with very limited full duplex support).
34  *
35  * - Duplex stereophonic sound is impossible.
36  * - Record and playback must share the same frequency rate.
37  *
38  * - The driver use dma2 for playback and dma1 for capture.
39  */
40 
41 /*
42  * ES1869 NOTES:
43  *
44  * - there are a first full duplex pcm and a second playback only pcm
45  *   (incompatible with first pcm capture)
46  *
47  * - there is support for the capture volume and ESS Spatializer 3D effect.
48  *
49  * - contrarily to some pages in DS_1869.PDF the rates can be set
50  *   independently.
51  *
52  * - Zoom Video is implemented by sharing the FM DAC, thus the user can
53  *   have either FM playback or Video playback but not both simultaneously.
54  *   The Video Playback Switch mixer control toggles this choice.
55  *
56  * BUGS:
57  *
58  * - There is a major trouble I noted:
59  *
60  *   using both channel for playback stereo 16 bit samples at 44100 Hz
61  *   the second pcm (Audio1) DMA slows down irregularly and sound is garbled.
62  *
63  *   The same happens using Audio1 for captureing.
64  *
65  *   The Windows driver does not suffer of this (although it use Audio1
66  *   only for captureing). I'm unable to discover why.
67  *
68  */
69 
70 /*
71  * ES1879 NOTES:
72  * - When Zoom Video is enabled (reg 0x71 bit 6 toggled on) the PCM playback
73  *   seems to be effected (speaker_test plays a lower frequency). Can't find
74  *   anything in the datasheet to account for this, so a Video Playback Switch
75  *   control has been included to allow ZV to be enabled only when necessary.
76  *   Then again on at least one test system the 0x71 bit 6 enable bit is not
77  *   needed for ZV, so maybe the datasheet is entirely wrong here.
78  */
79 
80 #include <linux/init.h>
81 #include <linux/err.h>
82 #include <linux/isa.h>
83 #include <linux/pnp.h>
84 #include <linux/isapnp.h>
85 #include <linux/module.h>
86 #include <linux/delay.h>
87 
88 #include <asm/io.h>
89 #include <asm/dma.h>
90 #include <sound/core.h>
91 #include <sound/control.h>
92 #include <sound/pcm.h>
93 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
94 #include <sound/mpu401.h>
95 #include <sound/opl3.h>
96 #define SNDRV_LEGACY_FIND_FREE_IRQ
97 #define SNDRV_LEGACY_FIND_FREE_DMA
98 #include <sound/initval.h>
99 
100 #define PFX "es18xx: "
101 
102 struct snd_es18xx {
103 	unsigned long port;		/* port of ESS chip */
104 	unsigned long ctrl_port;	/* Control port of ESS chip */
105 	struct resource *res_port;
106 	struct resource *res_mpu_port;
107 	struct resource *res_ctrl_port;
108 	int irq;			/* IRQ number of ESS chip */
109 	int dma1;			/* DMA1 */
110 	int dma2;			/* DMA2 */
111 	unsigned short version;		/* version of ESS chip */
112 	int caps;			/* Chip capabilities */
113 	unsigned short audio2_vol;	/* volume level of audio2 */
114 
115 	unsigned short active;		/* active channel mask */
116 	unsigned int dma1_shift;
117 	unsigned int dma2_shift;
118 
119 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
120 	struct snd_pcm_substream *playback_a_substream;
121 	struct snd_pcm_substream *capture_a_substream;
122 	struct snd_pcm_substream *playback_b_substream;
123 
124 	struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
125 
126 	struct snd_kcontrol *hw_volume;
127 	struct snd_kcontrol *hw_switch;
128 	struct snd_kcontrol *master_volume;
129 	struct snd_kcontrol *master_switch;
130 
131 	spinlock_t reg_lock;
132 	spinlock_t mixer_lock;
133 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
134 	unsigned char pm_reg;
135 #endif
136 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
137 	struct pnp_dev *dev;
138 	struct pnp_dev *devc;
139 #endif
140 };
141 
142 #define AUDIO1_IRQ	0x01
143 #define AUDIO2_IRQ	0x02
144 #define HWV_IRQ		0x04
145 #define MPU_IRQ		0x08
146 
147 #define ES18XX_PCM2	0x0001	/* Has two useable PCM */
148 #define ES18XX_SPATIALIZER 0x0002	/* Has 3D Spatializer */
149 #define ES18XX_RECMIX	0x0004	/* Has record mixer */
150 #define ES18XX_DUPLEX_MONO 0x0008	/* Has mono duplex only */
151 #define ES18XX_DUPLEX_SAME 0x0010	/* Playback and record must share the same rate */
152 #define ES18XX_NEW_RATE	0x0020	/* More precise rate setting */
153 #define ES18XX_AUXB	0x0040	/* AuxB mixer control */
154 #define ES18XX_HWV	0x0080	/* Has separate hardware volume mixer controls*/
155 #define ES18XX_MONO	0x0100	/* Mono_in mixer control */
156 #define ES18XX_I2S	0x0200	/* I2S mixer control */
157 #define ES18XX_MUTEREC	0x0400	/* Record source can be muted */
158 #define ES18XX_CONTROL	0x0800	/* Has control ports */
159 
160 /* Power Management */
161 #define ES18XX_PM	0x07
162 #define ES18XX_PM_GPO0	0x01
163 #define ES18XX_PM_GPO1	0x02
164 #define ES18XX_PM_PDR	0x04
165 #define ES18XX_PM_ANA	0x08
166 #define ES18XX_PM_FM	0x020
167 #define ES18XX_PM_SUS	0x080
168 
169 /* Lowlevel */
170 
171 #define DAC1 0x01
172 #define ADC1 0x02
173 #define DAC2 0x04
174 #define MILLISECOND 10000
175 
176 static int snd_es18xx_dsp_command(struct snd_es18xx *chip, unsigned char val)
177 {
178         int i;
179 
180         for(i = MILLISECOND; i; i--)
181                 if ((inb(chip->port + 0x0C) & 0x80) == 0) {
182                         outb(val, chip->port + 0x0C);
183                         return 0;
184                 }
185 	snd_printk(KERN_ERR "dsp_command: timeout (0x%x)\n", val);
186         return -EINVAL;
187 }
188 
189 static int snd_es18xx_dsp_get_byte(struct snd_es18xx *chip)
190 {
191         int i;
192 
193         for(i = MILLISECOND/10; i; i--)
194                 if (inb(chip->port + 0x0C) & 0x40)
195                         return inb(chip->port + 0x0A);
196 	snd_printk(KERN_ERR "dsp_get_byte failed: 0x%lx = 0x%x!!!\n",
197 		   chip->port + 0x0A, inb(chip->port + 0x0A));
198         return -ENODEV;
199 }
200 
201 #undef REG_DEBUG
202 
203 static int snd_es18xx_write(struct snd_es18xx *chip,
204 			    unsigned char reg, unsigned char data)
205 {
206 	unsigned long flags;
207 	int ret;
208 
209         spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
210 	ret = snd_es18xx_dsp_command(chip, reg);
211 	if (ret < 0)
212 		goto end;
213         ret = snd_es18xx_dsp_command(chip, data);
214  end:
215         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
216 #ifdef REG_DEBUG
217 	snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "Reg %02x set to %02x\n", reg, data);
218 #endif
219 	return ret;
220 }
221 
222 static int snd_es18xx_read(struct snd_es18xx *chip, unsigned char reg)
223 {
224 	unsigned long flags;
225 	int ret, data;
226         spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
227 	ret = snd_es18xx_dsp_command(chip, 0xC0);
228 	if (ret < 0)
229 		goto end;
230         ret = snd_es18xx_dsp_command(chip, reg);
231 	if (ret < 0)
232 		goto end;
233 	data = snd_es18xx_dsp_get_byte(chip);
234 	ret = data;
235 #ifdef REG_DEBUG
236 	snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "Reg %02x now is %02x (%d)\n", reg, data, ret);
237 #endif
238  end:
239         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
240 	return ret;
241 }
242 
243 /* Return old value */
244 static int snd_es18xx_bits(struct snd_es18xx *chip, unsigned char reg,
245 			   unsigned char mask, unsigned char val)
246 {
247         int ret;
248 	unsigned char old, new, oval;
249 	unsigned long flags;
250         spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
251         ret = snd_es18xx_dsp_command(chip, 0xC0);
252 	if (ret < 0)
253 		goto end;
254         ret = snd_es18xx_dsp_command(chip, reg);
255 	if (ret < 0)
256 		goto end;
257 	ret = snd_es18xx_dsp_get_byte(chip);
258 	if (ret < 0) {
259 		goto end;
260 	}
261 	old = ret;
262 	oval = old & mask;
263 	if (val != oval) {
264 		ret = snd_es18xx_dsp_command(chip, reg);
265 		if (ret < 0)
266 			goto end;
267 		new = (old & ~mask) | (val & mask);
268 		ret = snd_es18xx_dsp_command(chip, new);
269 		if (ret < 0)
270 			goto end;
271 #ifdef REG_DEBUG
272 		snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "Reg %02x was %02x, set to %02x (%d)\n",
273 			   reg, old, new, ret);
274 #endif
275 	}
276 	ret = oval;
277  end:
278         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
279 	return ret;
280 }
281 
282 static inline void snd_es18xx_mixer_write(struct snd_es18xx *chip,
283 			    unsigned char reg, unsigned char data)
284 {
285 	unsigned long flags;
286         spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
287         outb(reg, chip->port + 0x04);
288         outb(data, chip->port + 0x05);
289         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
290 #ifdef REG_DEBUG
291 	snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "Mixer reg %02x set to %02x\n", reg, data);
292 #endif
293 }
294 
295 static inline int snd_es18xx_mixer_read(struct snd_es18xx *chip, unsigned char reg)
296 {
297 	unsigned long flags;
298 	int data;
299         spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
300         outb(reg, chip->port + 0x04);
301 	data = inb(chip->port + 0x05);
302         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
303 #ifdef REG_DEBUG
304 	snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "Mixer reg %02x now is %02x\n", reg, data);
305 #endif
306         return data;
307 }
308 
309 /* Return old value */
310 static inline int snd_es18xx_mixer_bits(struct snd_es18xx *chip, unsigned char reg,
311 					unsigned char mask, unsigned char val)
312 {
313 	unsigned char old, new, oval;
314 	unsigned long flags;
315         spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
316         outb(reg, chip->port + 0x04);
317 	old = inb(chip->port + 0x05);
318 	oval = old & mask;
319 	if (val != oval) {
320 		new = (old & ~mask) | (val & mask);
321 		outb(new, chip->port + 0x05);
322 #ifdef REG_DEBUG
323 		snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "Mixer reg %02x was %02x, set to %02x\n",
324 			   reg, old, new);
325 #endif
326 	}
327         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
328 	return oval;
329 }
330 
331 static inline int snd_es18xx_mixer_writable(struct snd_es18xx *chip, unsigned char reg,
332 					    unsigned char mask)
333 {
334 	int old, expected, new;
335 	unsigned long flags;
336         spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
337         outb(reg, chip->port + 0x04);
338 	old = inb(chip->port + 0x05);
339 	expected = old ^ mask;
340 	outb(expected, chip->port + 0x05);
341 	new = inb(chip->port + 0x05);
342         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
343 #ifdef REG_DEBUG
344 	snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "Mixer reg %02x was %02x, set to %02x, now is %02x\n",
345 		   reg, old, expected, new);
346 #endif
347 	return expected == new;
348 }
349 
350 
351 static int snd_es18xx_reset(struct snd_es18xx *chip)
352 {
353 	int i;
354         outb(0x03, chip->port + 0x06);
355         inb(chip->port + 0x06);
356         outb(0x00, chip->port + 0x06);
357         for(i = 0; i < MILLISECOND && !(inb(chip->port + 0x0E) & 0x80); i++);
358         if (inb(chip->port + 0x0A) != 0xAA)
359                 return -1;
360 	return 0;
361 }
362 
363 static int snd_es18xx_reset_fifo(struct snd_es18xx *chip)
364 {
365         outb(0x02, chip->port + 0x06);
366         inb(chip->port + 0x06);
367         outb(0x00, chip->port + 0x06);
368 	return 0;
369 }
370 
371 static struct snd_ratnum new_clocks[2] = {
372 	{
373 		.num = 793800,
374 		.den_min = 1,
375 		.den_max = 128,
376 		.den_step = 1,
377 	},
378 	{
379 		.num = 768000,
380 		.den_min = 1,
381 		.den_max = 128,
382 		.den_step = 1,
383 	}
384 };
385 
386 static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums new_hw_constraints_clocks = {
387 	.nrats = 2,
388 	.rats = new_clocks,
389 };
390 
391 static struct snd_ratnum old_clocks[2] = {
392 	{
393 		.num = 795444,
394 		.den_min = 1,
395 		.den_max = 128,
396 		.den_step = 1,
397 	},
398 	{
399 		.num = 397722,
400 		.den_min = 1,
401 		.den_max = 128,
402 		.den_step = 1,
403 	}
404 };
405 
406 static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums old_hw_constraints_clocks  = {
407 	.nrats = 2,
408 	.rats = old_clocks,
409 };
410 
411 
412 static void snd_es18xx_rate_set(struct snd_es18xx *chip,
413 				struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
414 				int mode)
415 {
416 	unsigned int bits, div0;
417 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
418 	if (chip->caps & ES18XX_NEW_RATE) {
419 		if (runtime->rate_num == new_clocks[0].num)
420 			bits = 128 - runtime->rate_den;
421 		else
422 			bits = 256 - runtime->rate_den;
423 	} else {
424 		if (runtime->rate_num == old_clocks[0].num)
425 			bits = 256 - runtime->rate_den;
426 		else
427 			bits = 128 - runtime->rate_den;
428 	}
429 
430 	/* set filter register */
431 	div0 = 256 - 7160000*20/(8*82*runtime->rate);
432 
433 	if ((chip->caps & ES18XX_PCM2) && mode == DAC2) {
434 		snd_es18xx_mixer_write(chip, 0x70, bits);
435 		/*
436 		 * Comment from kernel oss driver:
437 		 * FKS: fascinating: 0x72 doesn't seem to work.
438 		 */
439 		snd_es18xx_write(chip, 0xA2, div0);
440 		snd_es18xx_mixer_write(chip, 0x72, div0);
441 	} else {
442 		snd_es18xx_write(chip, 0xA1, bits);
443 		snd_es18xx_write(chip, 0xA2, div0);
444 	}
445 }
446 
447 static int snd_es18xx_playback_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
448 					 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
449 {
450 	struct snd_es18xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
451 	int shift, err;
452 
453 	shift = 0;
454 	if (params_channels(hw_params) == 2)
455 		shift++;
456 	if (snd_pcm_format_width(params_format(hw_params)) == 16)
457 		shift++;
458 
459 	if (substream->number == 0 && (chip->caps & ES18XX_PCM2)) {
460 		if ((chip->caps & ES18XX_DUPLEX_MONO) &&
461 		    (chip->capture_a_substream) &&
462 		    params_channels(hw_params) != 1) {
463 			_snd_pcm_hw_param_setempty(hw_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
464 			return -EBUSY;
465 		}
466 		chip->dma2_shift = shift;
467 	} else {
468 		chip->dma1_shift = shift;
469 	}
470 	if ((err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params))) < 0)
471 		return err;
472 	return 0;
473 }
474 
475 static int snd_es18xx_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
476 {
477 	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
478 }
479 
480 static int snd_es18xx_playback1_prepare(struct snd_es18xx *chip,
481 					struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
482 {
483 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
484 	unsigned int size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
485 	unsigned int count = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
486 
487         snd_es18xx_rate_set(chip, substream, DAC2);
488 
489         /* Transfer Count Reload */
490         count = 0x10000 - count;
491         snd_es18xx_mixer_write(chip, 0x74, count & 0xff);
492         snd_es18xx_mixer_write(chip, 0x76, count >> 8);
493 
494 	/* Set format */
495         snd_es18xx_mixer_bits(chip, 0x7A, 0x07,
496 			      ((runtime->channels == 1) ? 0x00 : 0x02) |
497 			      (snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 16 ? 0x01 : 0x00) |
498 			      (snd_pcm_format_unsigned(runtime->format) ? 0x00 : 0x04));
499 
500         /* Set DMA controller */
501         snd_dma_program(chip->dma2, runtime->dma_addr, size, DMA_MODE_WRITE | DMA_AUTOINIT);
502 
503 	return 0;
504 }
505 
506 static int snd_es18xx_playback1_trigger(struct snd_es18xx *chip,
507 					struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
508 					int cmd)
509 {
510 	switch (cmd) {
511 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
512 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
513 		if (chip->active & DAC2)
514 			return 0;
515 		chip->active |= DAC2;
516                 /* Start DMA */
517 		if (chip->dma2 >= 4)
518 			snd_es18xx_mixer_write(chip, 0x78, 0xb3);
519 		else
520 			snd_es18xx_mixer_write(chip, 0x78, 0x93);
521 #ifdef AVOID_POPS
522 		/* Avoid pops */
523                 udelay(100000);
524 		if (chip->caps & ES18XX_PCM2)
525 			/* Restore Audio 2 volume */
526 			snd_es18xx_mixer_write(chip, 0x7C, chip->audio2_vol);
527 		else
528 			/* Enable PCM output */
529 			snd_es18xx_dsp_command(chip, 0xD1);
530 #endif
531 		break;
532 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
533 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
534 		if (!(chip->active & DAC2))
535 			return 0;
536 		chip->active &= ~DAC2;
537                 /* Stop DMA */
538                 snd_es18xx_mixer_write(chip, 0x78, 0x00);
539 #ifdef AVOID_POPS
540                 udelay(25000);
541 		if (chip->caps & ES18XX_PCM2)
542 			/* Set Audio 2 volume to 0 */
543 			snd_es18xx_mixer_write(chip, 0x7C, 0);
544 		else
545 			/* Disable PCM output */
546 			snd_es18xx_dsp_command(chip, 0xD3);
547 #endif
548 		break;
549 	default:
550 		return -EINVAL;
551 	}
552 
553 	return 0;
554 }
555 
556 static int snd_es18xx_capture_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
557 					struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
558 {
559 	struct snd_es18xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
560 	int shift, err;
561 
562 	shift = 0;
563 	if ((chip->caps & ES18XX_DUPLEX_MONO) &&
564 	    chip->playback_a_substream &&
565 	    params_channels(hw_params) != 1) {
566 		_snd_pcm_hw_param_setempty(hw_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
567 		return -EBUSY;
568 	}
569 	if (params_channels(hw_params) == 2)
570 		shift++;
571 	if (snd_pcm_format_width(params_format(hw_params)) == 16)
572 		shift++;
573 	chip->dma1_shift = shift;
574 	if ((err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params))) < 0)
575 		return err;
576 	return 0;
577 }
578 
579 static int snd_es18xx_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
580 {
581         struct snd_es18xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
582 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
583 	unsigned int size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
584 	unsigned int count = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
585 
586 	snd_es18xx_reset_fifo(chip);
587 
588         /* Set stereo/mono */
589         snd_es18xx_bits(chip, 0xA8, 0x03, runtime->channels == 1 ? 0x02 : 0x01);
590 
591         snd_es18xx_rate_set(chip, substream, ADC1);
592 
593         /* Transfer Count Reload */
594 	count = 0x10000 - count;
595 	snd_es18xx_write(chip, 0xA4, count & 0xff);
596 	snd_es18xx_write(chip, 0xA5, count >> 8);
597 
598 #ifdef AVOID_POPS
599 	udelay(100000);
600 #endif
601 
602         /* Set format */
603         snd_es18xx_write(chip, 0xB7,
604                          snd_pcm_format_unsigned(runtime->format) ? 0x51 : 0x71);
605         snd_es18xx_write(chip, 0xB7, 0x90 |
606                          ((runtime->channels == 1) ? 0x40 : 0x08) |
607                          (snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 16 ? 0x04 : 0x00) |
608                          (snd_pcm_format_unsigned(runtime->format) ? 0x00 : 0x20));
609 
610         /* Set DMA controller */
611         snd_dma_program(chip->dma1, runtime->dma_addr, size, DMA_MODE_READ | DMA_AUTOINIT);
612 
613 	return 0;
614 }
615 
616 static int snd_es18xx_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
617 				      int cmd)
618 {
619         struct snd_es18xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
620 
621 	switch (cmd) {
622 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
623 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
624 		if (chip->active & ADC1)
625 			return 0;
626 		chip->active |= ADC1;
627                 /* Start DMA */
628                 snd_es18xx_write(chip, 0xB8, 0x0f);
629 		break;
630 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
631 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
632 		if (!(chip->active & ADC1))
633 			return 0;
634 		chip->active &= ~ADC1;
635                 /* Stop DMA */
636                 snd_es18xx_write(chip, 0xB8, 0x00);
637 		break;
638 	default:
639 		return -EINVAL;
640 	}
641 
642 	return 0;
643 }
644 
645 static int snd_es18xx_playback2_prepare(struct snd_es18xx *chip,
646 					struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
647 {
648 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
649 	unsigned int size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
650 	unsigned int count = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
651 
652 	snd_es18xx_reset_fifo(chip);
653 
654         /* Set stereo/mono */
655         snd_es18xx_bits(chip, 0xA8, 0x03, runtime->channels == 1 ? 0x02 : 0x01);
656 
657         snd_es18xx_rate_set(chip, substream, DAC1);
658 
659         /* Transfer Count Reload */
660 	count = 0x10000 - count;
661 	snd_es18xx_write(chip, 0xA4, count & 0xff);
662 	snd_es18xx_write(chip, 0xA5, count >> 8);
663 
664         /* Set format */
665         snd_es18xx_write(chip, 0xB6,
666                          snd_pcm_format_unsigned(runtime->format) ? 0x80 : 0x00);
667         snd_es18xx_write(chip, 0xB7,
668                          snd_pcm_format_unsigned(runtime->format) ? 0x51 : 0x71);
669         snd_es18xx_write(chip, 0xB7, 0x90 |
670                          (runtime->channels == 1 ? 0x40 : 0x08) |
671                          (snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 16 ? 0x04 : 0x00) |
672                          (snd_pcm_format_unsigned(runtime->format) ? 0x00 : 0x20));
673 
674         /* Set DMA controller */
675         snd_dma_program(chip->dma1, runtime->dma_addr, size, DMA_MODE_WRITE | DMA_AUTOINIT);
676 
677 	return 0;
678 }
679 
680 static int snd_es18xx_playback2_trigger(struct snd_es18xx *chip,
681 					struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
682 					int cmd)
683 {
684 	switch (cmd) {
685 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
686 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
687 		if (chip->active & DAC1)
688 			return 0;
689 		chip->active |= DAC1;
690                 /* Start DMA */
691                 snd_es18xx_write(chip, 0xB8, 0x05);
692 #ifdef AVOID_POPS
693 		/* Avoid pops */
694                 udelay(100000);
695                 /* Enable Audio 1 */
696                 snd_es18xx_dsp_command(chip, 0xD1);
697 #endif
698 		break;
699 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
700 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
701 		if (!(chip->active & DAC1))
702 			return 0;
703 		chip->active &= ~DAC1;
704                 /* Stop DMA */
705                 snd_es18xx_write(chip, 0xB8, 0x00);
706 #ifdef AVOID_POPS
707 		/* Avoid pops */
708                 udelay(25000);
709                 /* Disable Audio 1 */
710                 snd_es18xx_dsp_command(chip, 0xD3);
711 #endif
712 		break;
713 	default:
714 		return -EINVAL;
715 	}
716 
717 	return 0;
718 }
719 
720 static int snd_es18xx_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
721 {
722         struct snd_es18xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
723 	if (substream->number == 0 && (chip->caps & ES18XX_PCM2))
724 		return snd_es18xx_playback1_prepare(chip, substream);
725 	else
726 		return snd_es18xx_playback2_prepare(chip, substream);
727 }
728 
729 static int snd_es18xx_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
730 				       int cmd)
731 {
732         struct snd_es18xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
733 	if (substream->number == 0 && (chip->caps & ES18XX_PCM2))
734 		return snd_es18xx_playback1_trigger(chip, substream, cmd);
735 	else
736 		return snd_es18xx_playback2_trigger(chip, substream, cmd);
737 }
738 
739 static irqreturn_t snd_es18xx_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
740 {
741 	struct snd_card *card = dev_id;
742 	struct snd_es18xx *chip = card->private_data;
743 	unsigned char status;
744 
745 	if (chip->caps & ES18XX_CONTROL) {
746 		/* Read Interrupt status */
747 		status = inb(chip->ctrl_port + 6);
748 	} else {
749 		/* Read Interrupt status */
750 		status = snd_es18xx_mixer_read(chip, 0x7f) >> 4;
751 	}
752 #if 0
753 	else {
754 		status = 0;
755 		if (inb(chip->port + 0x0C) & 0x01)
756 			status |= AUDIO1_IRQ;
757 		if (snd_es18xx_mixer_read(chip, 0x7A) & 0x80)
758 			status |= AUDIO2_IRQ;
759 		if ((chip->caps & ES18XX_HWV) &&
760 		    snd_es18xx_mixer_read(chip, 0x64) & 0x10)
761 			status |= HWV_IRQ;
762 	}
763 #endif
764 
765 	/* Audio 1 & Audio 2 */
766         if (status & AUDIO2_IRQ) {
767                 if (chip->active & DAC2)
768                 	snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->playback_a_substream);
769 		/* ack interrupt */
770                 snd_es18xx_mixer_bits(chip, 0x7A, 0x80, 0x00);
771         }
772         if (status & AUDIO1_IRQ) {
773                 /* ok.. capture is active */
774                 if (chip->active & ADC1)
775                 	snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->capture_a_substream);
776                 /* ok.. playback2 is active */
777                 else if (chip->active & DAC1)
778                 	snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->playback_b_substream);
779 		/* ack interrupt */
780 		inb(chip->port + 0x0E);
781         }
782 
783 	/* MPU */
784 	if ((status & MPU_IRQ) && chip->rmidi)
785 		snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt(irq, chip->rmidi->private_data);
786 
787 	/* Hardware volume */
788 	if (status & HWV_IRQ) {
789 		int split = 0;
790 		if (chip->caps & ES18XX_HWV) {
791 			split = snd_es18xx_mixer_read(chip, 0x64) & 0x80;
792 			snd_ctl_notify(card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
793 					&chip->hw_switch->id);
794 			snd_ctl_notify(card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
795 					&chip->hw_volume->id);
796 		}
797 		if (!split) {
798 			snd_ctl_notify(card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
799 					&chip->master_switch->id);
800 			snd_ctl_notify(card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
801 					&chip->master_volume->id);
802 		}
803 		/* ack interrupt */
804 		snd_es18xx_mixer_write(chip, 0x66, 0x00);
805 	}
806 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
807 }
808 
809 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_es18xx_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
810 {
811         struct snd_es18xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
812 	unsigned int size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
813 	int pos;
814 
815 	if (substream->number == 0 && (chip->caps & ES18XX_PCM2)) {
816 		if (!(chip->active & DAC2))
817 			return 0;
818 		pos = snd_dma_pointer(chip->dma2, size);
819 		return pos >> chip->dma2_shift;
820 	} else {
821 		if (!(chip->active & DAC1))
822 			return 0;
823 		pos = snd_dma_pointer(chip->dma1, size);
824 		return pos >> chip->dma1_shift;
825 	}
826 }
827 
828 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_es18xx_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
829 {
830         struct snd_es18xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
831 	unsigned int size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
832 	int pos;
833 
834         if (!(chip->active & ADC1))
835                 return 0;
836 	pos = snd_dma_pointer(chip->dma1, size);
837 	return pos >> chip->dma1_shift;
838 }
839 
840 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_es18xx_playback =
841 {
842 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
843 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME |
844 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
845 	.formats =		(SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 |
846 				 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE),
847 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
848 	.rate_min =		4000,
849 	.rate_max =		48000,
850 	.channels_min =		1,
851 	.channels_max =		2,
852 	.buffer_bytes_max =	65536,
853 	.period_bytes_min =	64,
854 	.period_bytes_max =	65536,
855 	.periods_min =		1,
856 	.periods_max =		1024,
857 	.fifo_size =		0,
858 };
859 
860 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_es18xx_capture =
861 {
862 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
863 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME |
864 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
865 	.formats =		(SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 |
866 				 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE),
867 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
868 	.rate_min =		4000,
869 	.rate_max =		48000,
870 	.channels_min =		1,
871 	.channels_max =		2,
872 	.buffer_bytes_max =	65536,
873 	.period_bytes_min =	64,
874 	.period_bytes_max =	65536,
875 	.periods_min =		1,
876 	.periods_max =		1024,
877 	.fifo_size =		0,
878 };
879 
880 static int snd_es18xx_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
881 {
882 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
883         struct snd_es18xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
884 
885 	if (substream->number == 0 && (chip->caps & ES18XX_PCM2)) {
886 		if ((chip->caps & ES18XX_DUPLEX_MONO) &&
887 		    chip->capture_a_substream &&
888 		    chip->capture_a_substream->runtime->channels != 1)
889 			return -EAGAIN;
890 		chip->playback_a_substream = substream;
891 	} else if (substream->number <= 1) {
892 		if (chip->capture_a_substream)
893 			return -EAGAIN;
894 		chip->playback_b_substream = substream;
895 	} else {
896 		snd_BUG();
897 		return -EINVAL;
898 	}
899 	substream->runtime->hw = snd_es18xx_playback;
900 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
901 				      (chip->caps & ES18XX_NEW_RATE) ? &new_hw_constraints_clocks : &old_hw_constraints_clocks);
902         return 0;
903 }
904 
905 static int snd_es18xx_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
906 {
907 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
908         struct snd_es18xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
909 
910         if (chip->playback_b_substream)
911                 return -EAGAIN;
912 	if ((chip->caps & ES18XX_DUPLEX_MONO) &&
913 	    chip->playback_a_substream &&
914 	    chip->playback_a_substream->runtime->channels != 1)
915 		return -EAGAIN;
916         chip->capture_a_substream = substream;
917 	substream->runtime->hw = snd_es18xx_capture;
918 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
919 				      (chip->caps & ES18XX_NEW_RATE) ? &new_hw_constraints_clocks : &old_hw_constraints_clocks);
920         return 0;
921 }
922 
923 static int snd_es18xx_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
924 {
925         struct snd_es18xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
926 
927 	if (substream->number == 0 && (chip->caps & ES18XX_PCM2))
928 		chip->playback_a_substream = NULL;
929 	else
930 		chip->playback_b_substream = NULL;
931 
932 	snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
933 	return 0;
934 }
935 
936 static int snd_es18xx_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
937 {
938         struct snd_es18xx *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
939 
940         chip->capture_a_substream = NULL;
941 	snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
942         return 0;
943 }
944 
945 /*
946  *  MIXER part
947  */
948 
949 /* Record source mux routines:
950  * Depending on the chipset this mux switches between 4, 5, or 8 possible inputs.
951  * bit table for the 4/5 source mux:
952  * reg 1C:
953  *  b2 b1 b0   muxSource
954  *   x  0  x   microphone
955  *   0  1  x   CD
956  *   1  1  0   line
957  *   1  1  1   mixer
958  * if it's "mixer" and it's a 5 source mux chipset then reg 7A bit 3 determines
959  * either the play mixer or the capture mixer.
960  *
961  * "map4Source" translates from source number to reg bit pattern
962  * "invMap4Source" translates from reg bit pattern to source number
963  */
964 
965 static int snd_es18xx_info_mux(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
966 {
967 	static char *texts5Source[5] = {
968 		"Mic", "CD", "Line", "Master", "Mix"
969 	};
970 	static char *texts8Source[8] = {
971 		"Mic", "Mic Master", "CD", "AOUT",
972 		"Mic1", "Mix", "Line", "Master"
973 	};
974 	struct snd_es18xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
975 
976 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED;
977 	uinfo->count = 1;
978 	switch (chip->version) {
979 	case 0x1868:
980 	case 0x1878:
981 		uinfo->value.enumerated.items = 4;
982 		if (uinfo->value.enumerated.item > 3)
983 			uinfo->value.enumerated.item = 3;
984 		strcpy(uinfo->value.enumerated.name,
985 			texts5Source[uinfo->value.enumerated.item]);
986 		break;
987 	case 0x1887:
988 	case 0x1888:
989 		uinfo->value.enumerated.items = 5;
990 		if (uinfo->value.enumerated.item > 4)
991 			uinfo->value.enumerated.item = 4;
992 		strcpy(uinfo->value.enumerated.name, texts5Source[uinfo->value.enumerated.item]);
993 		break;
994 	case 0x1869: /* DS somewhat contradictory for 1869: could be be 5 or 8 */
995 	case 0x1879:
996 		uinfo->value.enumerated.items = 8;
997 		if (uinfo->value.enumerated.item > 7)
998 			uinfo->value.enumerated.item = 7;
999 		strcpy(uinfo->value.enumerated.name, texts8Source[uinfo->value.enumerated.item]);
1000 		break;
1001 	default:
1002 		return -EINVAL;
1003 	}
1004 	return 0;
1005 }
1006 
1007 static int snd_es18xx_get_mux(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1008 {
1009 	static unsigned char invMap4Source[8] = {0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 2, 3};
1010 	struct snd_es18xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1011 	int muxSource = snd_es18xx_mixer_read(chip, 0x1c) & 0x07;
1012 	if (!(chip->version == 0x1869 || chip->version == 0x1879)) {
1013 		muxSource = invMap4Source[muxSource];
1014 		if (muxSource==3 &&
1015 		    (chip->version == 0x1887 || chip->version == 0x1888) &&
1016 		    (snd_es18xx_mixer_read(chip, 0x7a) & 0x08)
1017 		)
1018 			muxSource = 4;
1019 	}
1020 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = muxSource;
1021 	return 0;
1022 }
1023 
1024 static int snd_es18xx_put_mux(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1025 {
1026 	static unsigned char map4Source[4] = {0, 2, 6, 7};
1027 	struct snd_es18xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1028 	unsigned char val = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
1029 	unsigned char retVal = 0;
1030 
1031 	switch (chip->version) {
1032  /* 5 source chips */
1033 	case 0x1887:
1034 	case 0x1888:
1035 		if (val > 4)
1036 			return -EINVAL;
1037 		if (val == 4) {
1038 			retVal = snd_es18xx_mixer_bits(chip, 0x7a, 0x08, 0x08) != 0x08;
1039 			val = 3;
1040 		} else
1041 			retVal = snd_es18xx_mixer_bits(chip, 0x7a, 0x08, 0x00) != 0x00;
1042  /* 4 source chips */
1043 	case 0x1868:
1044 	case 0x1878:
1045 		if (val > 3)
1046 			return -EINVAL;
1047 		val = map4Source[val];
1048 		break;
1049  /* 8 source chips */
1050 	case 0x1869:
1051 	case 0x1879:
1052 		if (val > 7)
1053 			return -EINVAL;
1054 		break;
1055 	default:
1056 		return -EINVAL;
1057 	}
1058 	return (snd_es18xx_mixer_bits(chip, 0x1c, 0x07, val) != val) || retVal;
1059 }
1060 
1061 #define snd_es18xx_info_spatializer_enable	snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info
1062 
1063 static int snd_es18xx_get_spatializer_enable(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1064 {
1065 	struct snd_es18xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1066 	unsigned char val = snd_es18xx_mixer_read(chip, 0x50);
1067 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = !!(val & 8);
1068 	return 0;
1069 }
1070 
1071 static int snd_es18xx_put_spatializer_enable(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1072 {
1073 	struct snd_es18xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1074 	unsigned char oval, nval;
1075 	int change;
1076 	nval = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] ? 0x0c : 0x04;
1077 	oval = snd_es18xx_mixer_read(chip, 0x50) & 0x0c;
1078 	change = nval != oval;
1079 	if (change) {
1080 		snd_es18xx_mixer_write(chip, 0x50, nval & ~0x04);
1081 		snd_es18xx_mixer_write(chip, 0x50, nval);
1082 	}
1083 	return change;
1084 }
1085 
1086 static int snd_es18xx_info_hw_volume(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1087 {
1088 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1089 	uinfo->count = 2;
1090 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1091 	uinfo->value.integer.max = 63;
1092 	return 0;
1093 }
1094 
1095 static int snd_es18xx_get_hw_volume(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1096 {
1097 	struct snd_es18xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1098 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = snd_es18xx_mixer_read(chip, 0x61) & 0x3f;
1099 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = snd_es18xx_mixer_read(chip, 0x63) & 0x3f;
1100 	return 0;
1101 }
1102 
1103 #define snd_es18xx_info_hw_switch	snd_ctl_boolean_stereo_info
1104 
1105 static int snd_es18xx_get_hw_switch(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1106 {
1107 	struct snd_es18xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1108 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = !(snd_es18xx_mixer_read(chip, 0x61) & 0x40);
1109 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = !(snd_es18xx_mixer_read(chip, 0x63) & 0x40);
1110 	return 0;
1111 }
1112 
1113 static void snd_es18xx_hwv_free(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol)
1114 {
1115 	struct snd_es18xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1116 	chip->master_volume = NULL;
1117 	chip->master_switch = NULL;
1118 	chip->hw_volume = NULL;
1119 	chip->hw_switch = NULL;
1120 }
1121 
1122 static int snd_es18xx_reg_bits(struct snd_es18xx *chip, unsigned char reg,
1123 			       unsigned char mask, unsigned char val)
1124 {
1125 	if (reg < 0xa0)
1126 		return snd_es18xx_mixer_bits(chip, reg, mask, val);
1127 	else
1128 		return snd_es18xx_bits(chip, reg, mask, val);
1129 }
1130 
1131 static int snd_es18xx_reg_read(struct snd_es18xx *chip, unsigned char reg)
1132 {
1133 	if (reg < 0xa0)
1134 		return snd_es18xx_mixer_read(chip, reg);
1135 	else
1136 		return snd_es18xx_read(chip, reg);
1137 }
1138 
1139 #define ES18XX_SINGLE(xname, xindex, reg, shift, mask, invert) \
1140 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, .index = xindex, \
1141   .info = snd_es18xx_info_single, \
1142   .get = snd_es18xx_get_single, .put = snd_es18xx_put_single, \
1143   .private_value = reg | (shift << 8) | (mask << 16) | (invert << 24) }
1144 
1145 static int snd_es18xx_info_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1146 {
1147 	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
1148 
1149 	uinfo->type = mask == 1 ? SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN : SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1150 	uinfo->count = 1;
1151 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1152 	uinfo->value.integer.max = mask;
1153 	return 0;
1154 }
1155 
1156 static int snd_es18xx_get_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1157 {
1158 	struct snd_es18xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1159 	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
1160 	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
1161 	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
1162 	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
1163 	int val;
1164 
1165 	val = snd_es18xx_reg_read(chip, reg);
1166 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = (val >> shift) & mask;
1167 	if (invert)
1168 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
1169 	return 0;
1170 }
1171 
1172 static int snd_es18xx_put_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1173 {
1174 	struct snd_es18xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1175 	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
1176 	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
1177 	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
1178 	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
1179 	unsigned char val;
1180 
1181 	val = (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask);
1182 	if (invert)
1183 		val = mask - val;
1184 	mask <<= shift;
1185 	val <<= shift;
1186 	return snd_es18xx_reg_bits(chip, reg, mask, val) != val;
1187 }
1188 
1189 #define ES18XX_DOUBLE(xname, xindex, left_reg, right_reg, shift_left, shift_right, mask, invert) \
1190 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, .index = xindex, \
1191   .info = snd_es18xx_info_double, \
1192   .get = snd_es18xx_get_double, .put = snd_es18xx_put_double, \
1193   .private_value = left_reg | (right_reg << 8) | (shift_left << 16) | (shift_right << 19) | (mask << 24) | (invert << 22) }
1194 
1195 static int snd_es18xx_info_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1196 {
1197 	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
1198 
1199 	uinfo->type = mask == 1 ? SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN : SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1200 	uinfo->count = 2;
1201 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1202 	uinfo->value.integer.max = mask;
1203 	return 0;
1204 }
1205 
1206 static int snd_es18xx_get_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1207 {
1208 	struct snd_es18xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1209 	int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
1210 	int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
1211 	int shift_left = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0x07;
1212 	int shift_right = (kcontrol->private_value >> 19) & 0x07;
1213 	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
1214 	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 22) & 1;
1215 	unsigned char left, right;
1216 
1217 	left = snd_es18xx_reg_read(chip, left_reg);
1218 	if (left_reg != right_reg)
1219 		right = snd_es18xx_reg_read(chip, right_reg);
1220 	else
1221 		right = left;
1222 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = (left >> shift_left) & mask;
1223 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = (right >> shift_right) & mask;
1224 	if (invert) {
1225 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
1226 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[1];
1227 	}
1228 	return 0;
1229 }
1230 
1231 static int snd_es18xx_put_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1232 {
1233 	struct snd_es18xx *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1234 	int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
1235 	int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
1236 	int shift_left = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0x07;
1237 	int shift_right = (kcontrol->private_value >> 19) & 0x07;
1238 	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
1239 	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 22) & 1;
1240 	int change;
1241 	unsigned char val1, val2, mask1, mask2;
1242 
1243 	val1 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask;
1244 	val2 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] & mask;
1245 	if (invert) {
1246 		val1 = mask - val1;
1247 		val2 = mask - val2;
1248 	}
1249 	val1 <<= shift_left;
1250 	val2 <<= shift_right;
1251 	mask1 = mask << shift_left;
1252 	mask2 = mask << shift_right;
1253 	if (left_reg != right_reg) {
1254 		change = 0;
1255 		if (snd_es18xx_reg_bits(chip, left_reg, mask1, val1) != val1)
1256 			change = 1;
1257 		if (snd_es18xx_reg_bits(chip, right_reg, mask2, val2) != val2)
1258 			change = 1;
1259 	} else {
1260 		change = (snd_es18xx_reg_bits(chip, left_reg, mask1 | mask2,
1261 					      val1 | val2) != (val1 | val2));
1262 	}
1263 	return change;
1264 }
1265 
1266 /* Mixer controls
1267  * These arrays contain setup data for mixer controls.
1268  *
1269  * The controls that are universal to all chipsets are fully initialized
1270  * here.
1271  */
1272 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_es18xx_base_controls[] = {
1273 ES18XX_DOUBLE("Master Playback Volume", 0, 0x60, 0x62, 0, 0, 63, 0),
1274 ES18XX_DOUBLE("Master Playback Switch", 0, 0x60, 0x62, 6, 6, 1, 1),
1275 ES18XX_DOUBLE("Line Playback Volume", 0, 0x3e, 0x3e, 4, 0, 15, 0),
1276 ES18XX_DOUBLE("CD Playback Volume", 0, 0x38, 0x38, 4, 0, 15, 0),
1277 ES18XX_DOUBLE("FM Playback Volume", 0, 0x36, 0x36, 4, 0, 15, 0),
1278 ES18XX_DOUBLE("Mic Playback Volume", 0, 0x1a, 0x1a, 4, 0, 15, 0),
1279 ES18XX_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Volume", 0, 0x3a, 0x3a, 4, 0, 15, 0),
1280 ES18XX_SINGLE("Record Monitor", 0, 0xa8, 3, 1, 0),
1281 ES18XX_DOUBLE("Capture Volume", 0, 0xb4, 0xb4, 4, 0, 15, 0),
1282 {
1283 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1284 	.name = "Capture Source",
1285 	.info = snd_es18xx_info_mux,
1286 	.get = snd_es18xx_get_mux,
1287 	.put = snd_es18xx_put_mux,
1288 }
1289 };
1290 
1291 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_es18xx_recmix_controls[] = {
1292 ES18XX_DOUBLE("PCM Capture Volume", 0, 0x69, 0x69, 4, 0, 15, 0),
1293 ES18XX_DOUBLE("Mic Capture Volume", 0, 0x68, 0x68, 4, 0, 15, 0),
1294 ES18XX_DOUBLE("Line Capture Volume", 0, 0x6e, 0x6e, 4, 0, 15, 0),
1295 ES18XX_DOUBLE("FM Capture Volume", 0, 0x6b, 0x6b, 4, 0, 15, 0),
1296 ES18XX_DOUBLE("CD Capture Volume", 0, 0x6a, 0x6a, 4, 0, 15, 0),
1297 ES18XX_DOUBLE("Aux Capture Volume", 0, 0x6c, 0x6c, 4, 0, 15, 0)
1298 };
1299 
1300 /*
1301  * The chipset specific mixer controls
1302  */
1303 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_es18xx_opt_speaker =
1304 	ES18XX_SINGLE("Beep Playback Volume", 0, 0x3c, 0, 7, 0);
1305 
1306 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_es18xx_opt_1869[] = {
1307 ES18XX_SINGLE("Capture Switch", 0, 0x1c, 4, 1, 1),
1308 ES18XX_SINGLE("Video Playback Switch", 0, 0x7f, 0, 1, 0),
1309 ES18XX_DOUBLE("Mono Playback Volume", 0, 0x6d, 0x6d, 4, 0, 15, 0),
1310 ES18XX_DOUBLE("Mono Capture Volume", 0, 0x6f, 0x6f, 4, 0, 15, 0)
1311 };
1312 
1313 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_es18xx_opt_1878 =
1314 	ES18XX_DOUBLE("Video Playback Volume", 0, 0x68, 0x68, 4, 0, 15, 0);
1315 
1316 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_es18xx_opt_1879[] = {
1317 ES18XX_SINGLE("Video Playback Switch", 0, 0x71, 6, 1, 0),
1318 ES18XX_DOUBLE("Video Playback Volume", 0, 0x6d, 0x6d, 4, 0, 15, 0),
1319 ES18XX_DOUBLE("Video Capture Volume", 0, 0x6f, 0x6f, 4, 0, 15, 0)
1320 };
1321 
1322 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_es18xx_pcm1_controls[] = {
1323 ES18XX_DOUBLE("PCM Playback Volume", 0, 0x14, 0x14, 4, 0, 15, 0),
1324 };
1325 
1326 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_es18xx_pcm2_controls[] = {
1327 ES18XX_DOUBLE("PCM Playback Volume", 0, 0x7c, 0x7c, 4, 0, 15, 0),
1328 ES18XX_DOUBLE("PCM Playback Volume", 1, 0x14, 0x14, 4, 0, 15, 0)
1329 };
1330 
1331 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_es18xx_spatializer_controls[] = {
1332 ES18XX_SINGLE("3D Control - Level", 0, 0x52, 0, 63, 0),
1333 {
1334 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1335 	.name = "3D Control - Switch",
1336 	.info = snd_es18xx_info_spatializer_enable,
1337 	.get = snd_es18xx_get_spatializer_enable,
1338 	.put = snd_es18xx_put_spatializer_enable,
1339 }
1340 };
1341 
1342 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_es18xx_micpre1_control =
1343 ES18XX_SINGLE("Mic Boost (+26dB)", 0, 0xa9, 2, 1, 0);
1344 
1345 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_es18xx_micpre2_control =
1346 ES18XX_SINGLE("Mic Boost (+26dB)", 0, 0x7d, 3, 1, 0);
1347 
1348 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_es18xx_hw_volume_controls[] = {
1349 {
1350 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1351 	.name = "Hardware Master Playback Volume",
1352 	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
1353 	.info = snd_es18xx_info_hw_volume,
1354 	.get = snd_es18xx_get_hw_volume,
1355 },
1356 {
1357 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1358 	.name = "Hardware Master Playback Switch",
1359 	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
1360 	.info = snd_es18xx_info_hw_switch,
1361 	.get = snd_es18xx_get_hw_switch,
1362 },
1363 ES18XX_SINGLE("Hardware Master Volume Split", 0, 0x64, 7, 1, 0),
1364 };
1365 
1366 static int snd_es18xx_config_read(struct snd_es18xx *chip, unsigned char reg)
1367 {
1368 	int data;
1369 
1370 	outb(reg, chip->ctrl_port);
1371 	data = inb(chip->ctrl_port + 1);
1372 	return data;
1373 }
1374 
1375 static void snd_es18xx_config_write(struct snd_es18xx *chip,
1376 				    unsigned char reg, unsigned char data)
1377 {
1378 	/* No need for spinlocks, this function is used only in
1379 	   otherwise protected init code */
1380 	outb(reg, chip->ctrl_port);
1381 	outb(data, chip->ctrl_port + 1);
1382 #ifdef REG_DEBUG
1383 	snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "Config reg %02x set to %02x\n", reg, data);
1384 #endif
1385 }
1386 
1387 static int snd_es18xx_initialize(struct snd_es18xx *chip,
1388 				 unsigned long mpu_port,
1389 				 unsigned long fm_port)
1390 {
1391 	int mask = 0;
1392 
1393         /* enable extended mode */
1394         snd_es18xx_dsp_command(chip, 0xC6);
1395 	/* Reset mixer registers */
1396 	snd_es18xx_mixer_write(chip, 0x00, 0x00);
1397 
1398         /* Audio 1 DMA demand mode (4 bytes/request) */
1399         snd_es18xx_write(chip, 0xB9, 2);
1400 	if (chip->caps & ES18XX_CONTROL) {
1401 		/* Hardware volume IRQ */
1402 		snd_es18xx_config_write(chip, 0x27, chip->irq);
1403 		if (fm_port > 0 && fm_port != SNDRV_AUTO_PORT) {
1404 			/* FM I/O */
1405 			snd_es18xx_config_write(chip, 0x62, fm_port >> 8);
1406 			snd_es18xx_config_write(chip, 0x63, fm_port & 0xff);
1407 		}
1408 		if (mpu_port > 0 && mpu_port != SNDRV_AUTO_PORT) {
1409 			/* MPU-401 I/O */
1410 			snd_es18xx_config_write(chip, 0x64, mpu_port >> 8);
1411 			snd_es18xx_config_write(chip, 0x65, mpu_port & 0xff);
1412 			/* MPU-401 IRQ */
1413 			snd_es18xx_config_write(chip, 0x28, chip->irq);
1414 		}
1415 		/* Audio1 IRQ */
1416 		snd_es18xx_config_write(chip, 0x70, chip->irq);
1417 		/* Audio2 IRQ */
1418 		snd_es18xx_config_write(chip, 0x72, chip->irq);
1419 		/* Audio1 DMA */
1420 		snd_es18xx_config_write(chip, 0x74, chip->dma1);
1421 		/* Audio2 DMA */
1422 		snd_es18xx_config_write(chip, 0x75, chip->dma2);
1423 
1424 		/* Enable Audio 1 IRQ */
1425 		snd_es18xx_write(chip, 0xB1, 0x50);
1426 		/* Enable Audio 2 IRQ */
1427 		snd_es18xx_mixer_write(chip, 0x7A, 0x40);
1428 		/* Enable Audio 1 DMA */
1429 		snd_es18xx_write(chip, 0xB2, 0x50);
1430 		/* Enable MPU and hardware volume interrupt */
1431 		snd_es18xx_mixer_write(chip, 0x64, 0x42);
1432 		/* Enable ESS wavetable input */
1433 		snd_es18xx_mixer_bits(chip, 0x48, 0x10, 0x10);
1434 	}
1435 	else {
1436 		int irqmask, dma1mask, dma2mask;
1437 		switch (chip->irq) {
1438 		case 2:
1439 		case 9:
1440 			irqmask = 0;
1441 			break;
1442 		case 5:
1443 			irqmask = 1;
1444 			break;
1445 		case 7:
1446 			irqmask = 2;
1447 			break;
1448 		case 10:
1449 			irqmask = 3;
1450 			break;
1451 		default:
1452 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "invalid irq %d\n", chip->irq);
1453 			return -ENODEV;
1454 		}
1455 		switch (chip->dma1) {
1456 		case 0:
1457 			dma1mask = 1;
1458 			break;
1459 		case 1:
1460 			dma1mask = 2;
1461 			break;
1462 		case 3:
1463 			dma1mask = 3;
1464 			break;
1465 		default:
1466 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "invalid dma1 %d\n", chip->dma1);
1467 			return -ENODEV;
1468 		}
1469 		switch (chip->dma2) {
1470 		case 0:
1471 			dma2mask = 0;
1472 			break;
1473 		case 1:
1474 			dma2mask = 1;
1475 			break;
1476 		case 3:
1477 			dma2mask = 2;
1478 			break;
1479 		case 5:
1480 			dma2mask = 3;
1481 			break;
1482 		default:
1483 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "invalid dma2 %d\n", chip->dma2);
1484 			return -ENODEV;
1485 		}
1486 
1487 		/* Enable and set Audio 1 IRQ */
1488 		snd_es18xx_write(chip, 0xB1, 0x50 | (irqmask << 2));
1489 		/* Enable and set Audio 1 DMA */
1490 		snd_es18xx_write(chip, 0xB2, 0x50 | (dma1mask << 2));
1491 		/* Set Audio 2 DMA */
1492 		snd_es18xx_mixer_bits(chip, 0x7d, 0x07, 0x04 | dma2mask);
1493 		/* Enable Audio 2 IRQ and DMA
1494 		   Set capture mixer input */
1495 		snd_es18xx_mixer_write(chip, 0x7A, 0x68);
1496 		/* Enable and set hardware volume interrupt */
1497 		snd_es18xx_mixer_write(chip, 0x64, 0x06);
1498 		if (mpu_port > 0 && mpu_port != SNDRV_AUTO_PORT) {
1499 			/* MPU401 share irq with audio
1500 			   Joystick enabled
1501 			   FM enabled */
1502 			snd_es18xx_mixer_write(chip, 0x40,
1503 					       0x43 | (mpu_port & 0xf0) >> 1);
1504 		}
1505 		snd_es18xx_mixer_write(chip, 0x7f, ((irqmask + 1) << 1) | 0x01);
1506 	}
1507 	if (chip->caps & ES18XX_NEW_RATE) {
1508 		/* Change behaviour of register A1
1509 		   4x oversampling
1510 		   2nd channel DAC asynchronous */
1511 		snd_es18xx_mixer_write(chip, 0x71, 0x32);
1512 	}
1513 	if (!(chip->caps & ES18XX_PCM2)) {
1514 		/* Enable DMA FIFO */
1515 		snd_es18xx_write(chip, 0xB7, 0x80);
1516 	}
1517 	if (chip->caps & ES18XX_SPATIALIZER) {
1518 		/* Set spatializer parameters to recommended values */
1519 		snd_es18xx_mixer_write(chip, 0x54, 0x8f);
1520 		snd_es18xx_mixer_write(chip, 0x56, 0x95);
1521 		snd_es18xx_mixer_write(chip, 0x58, 0x94);
1522 		snd_es18xx_mixer_write(chip, 0x5a, 0x80);
1523 	}
1524 	/* Flip the "enable I2S" bits for those chipsets that need it */
1525 	switch (chip->version) {
1526 	case 0x1879:
1527 		//Leaving I2S enabled on the 1879 screws up the PCM playback (rate effected somehow)
1528 		//so a Switch control has been added to toggle this 0x71 bit on/off:
1529 		//snd_es18xx_mixer_bits(chip, 0x71, 0x40, 0x40);
1530 		/* Note: we fall through on purpose here. */
1531 	case 0x1878:
1532 		snd_es18xx_config_write(chip, 0x29, snd_es18xx_config_read(chip, 0x29) | 0x40);
1533 		break;
1534 	}
1535 	/* Mute input source */
1536 	if (chip->caps & ES18XX_MUTEREC)
1537 		mask = 0x10;
1538 	if (chip->caps & ES18XX_RECMIX)
1539 		snd_es18xx_mixer_write(chip, 0x1c, 0x05 | mask);
1540 	else {
1541 		snd_es18xx_mixer_write(chip, 0x1c, 0x00 | mask);
1542 		snd_es18xx_write(chip, 0xb4, 0x00);
1543 	}
1544 #ifndef AVOID_POPS
1545 	/* Enable PCM output */
1546 	snd_es18xx_dsp_command(chip, 0xD1);
1547 #endif
1548 
1549         return 0;
1550 }
1551 
1552 static int snd_es18xx_identify(struct snd_es18xx *chip)
1553 {
1554 	int hi,lo;
1555 
1556 	/* reset */
1557 	if (snd_es18xx_reset(chip) < 0) {
1558 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "reset at 0x%lx failed!!!\n", chip->port);
1559 		return -ENODEV;
1560 	}
1561 
1562 	snd_es18xx_dsp_command(chip, 0xe7);
1563 	hi = snd_es18xx_dsp_get_byte(chip);
1564 	if (hi < 0) {
1565 		return hi;
1566 	}
1567 	lo = snd_es18xx_dsp_get_byte(chip);
1568 	if ((lo & 0xf0) != 0x80) {
1569 		return -ENODEV;
1570 	}
1571 	if (hi == 0x48) {
1572 		chip->version = 0x488;
1573 		return 0;
1574 	}
1575 	if (hi != 0x68) {
1576 		return -ENODEV;
1577 	}
1578 	if ((lo & 0x0f) < 8) {
1579 		chip->version = 0x688;
1580 		return 0;
1581 	}
1582 
1583         outb(0x40, chip->port + 0x04);
1584 	udelay(10);
1585 	hi = inb(chip->port + 0x05);
1586 	udelay(10);
1587 	lo = inb(chip->port + 0x05);
1588 	if (hi != lo) {
1589 		chip->version = hi << 8 | lo;
1590 		chip->ctrl_port = inb(chip->port + 0x05) << 8;
1591 		udelay(10);
1592 		chip->ctrl_port += inb(chip->port + 0x05);
1593 
1594 		if ((chip->res_ctrl_port = request_region(chip->ctrl_port, 8, "ES18xx - CTRL")) == NULL) {
1595 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR PFX "unable go grab port 0x%lx\n", chip->ctrl_port);
1596 			return -EBUSY;
1597 		}
1598 
1599 		return 0;
1600 	}
1601 
1602 	/* If has Hardware volume */
1603 	if (snd_es18xx_mixer_writable(chip, 0x64, 0x04)) {
1604 		/* If has Audio2 */
1605 		if (snd_es18xx_mixer_writable(chip, 0x70, 0x7f)) {
1606 			/* If has volume count */
1607 			if (snd_es18xx_mixer_writable(chip, 0x64, 0x20)) {
1608 				chip->version = 0x1887;
1609 			} else {
1610 				chip->version = 0x1888;
1611 			}
1612 		} else {
1613 			chip->version = 0x1788;
1614 		}
1615 	}
1616 	else
1617 		chip->version = 0x1688;
1618 	return 0;
1619 }
1620 
1621 static int snd_es18xx_probe(struct snd_es18xx *chip,
1622 			    unsigned long mpu_port,
1623 			    unsigned long fm_port)
1624 {
1625 	if (snd_es18xx_identify(chip) < 0) {
1626 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR PFX "[0x%lx] ESS chip not found\n", chip->port);
1627                 return -ENODEV;
1628 	}
1629 
1630 	switch (chip->version) {
1631 	case 0x1868:
1632 		chip->caps = ES18XX_DUPLEX_MONO | ES18XX_DUPLEX_SAME | ES18XX_CONTROL;
1633 		break;
1634 	case 0x1869:
1635 		chip->caps = ES18XX_PCM2 | ES18XX_SPATIALIZER | ES18XX_RECMIX | ES18XX_NEW_RATE | ES18XX_AUXB | ES18XX_MONO | ES18XX_MUTEREC | ES18XX_CONTROL | ES18XX_HWV;
1636 		break;
1637 	case 0x1878:
1638 		chip->caps = ES18XX_DUPLEX_MONO | ES18XX_DUPLEX_SAME | ES18XX_I2S | ES18XX_CONTROL;
1639 		break;
1640 	case 0x1879:
1641 		chip->caps = ES18XX_PCM2 | ES18XX_SPATIALIZER | ES18XX_RECMIX | ES18XX_NEW_RATE | ES18XX_AUXB | ES18XX_I2S | ES18XX_CONTROL | ES18XX_HWV;
1642 		break;
1643 	case 0x1887:
1644 	case 0x1888:
1645 		chip->caps = ES18XX_PCM2 | ES18XX_RECMIX | ES18XX_AUXB | ES18XX_DUPLEX_SAME;
1646 		break;
1647 	default:
1648 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "[0x%lx] unsupported chip ES%x\n",
1649                            chip->port, chip->version);
1650                 return -ENODEV;
1651         }
1652 
1653         snd_printd("[0x%lx] ESS%x chip found\n", chip->port, chip->version);
1654 
1655 	if (chip->dma1 == chip->dma2)
1656 		chip->caps &= ~(ES18XX_PCM2 | ES18XX_DUPLEX_SAME);
1657 
1658 	return snd_es18xx_initialize(chip, mpu_port, fm_port);
1659 }
1660 
1661 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_es18xx_playback_ops = {
1662 	.open =		snd_es18xx_playback_open,
1663 	.close =	snd_es18xx_playback_close,
1664 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1665 	.hw_params =	snd_es18xx_playback_hw_params,
1666 	.hw_free =	snd_es18xx_pcm_hw_free,
1667 	.prepare =	snd_es18xx_playback_prepare,
1668 	.trigger =	snd_es18xx_playback_trigger,
1669 	.pointer =	snd_es18xx_playback_pointer,
1670 };
1671 
1672 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_es18xx_capture_ops = {
1673 	.open =		snd_es18xx_capture_open,
1674 	.close =	snd_es18xx_capture_close,
1675 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1676 	.hw_params =	snd_es18xx_capture_hw_params,
1677 	.hw_free =	snd_es18xx_pcm_hw_free,
1678 	.prepare =	snd_es18xx_capture_prepare,
1679 	.trigger =	snd_es18xx_capture_trigger,
1680 	.pointer =	snd_es18xx_capture_pointer,
1681 };
1682 
1683 static int snd_es18xx_pcm(struct snd_card *card, int device,
1684 			  struct snd_pcm **rpcm)
1685 {
1686 	struct snd_es18xx *chip = card->private_data;
1687         struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1688 	char str[16];
1689 	int err;
1690 
1691 	if (rpcm)
1692 		*rpcm = NULL;
1693 	sprintf(str, "ES%x", chip->version);
1694 	if (chip->caps & ES18XX_PCM2)
1695 		err = snd_pcm_new(card, str, device, 2, 1, &pcm);
1696 	else
1697 		err = snd_pcm_new(card, str, device, 1, 1, &pcm);
1698         if (err < 0)
1699                 return err;
1700 
1701 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_es18xx_playback_ops);
1702 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_es18xx_capture_ops);
1703 
1704 	/* global setup */
1705         pcm->private_data = chip;
1706         pcm->info_flags = 0;
1707 	if (chip->caps & ES18XX_DUPLEX_SAME)
1708 		pcm->info_flags |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_JOINT_DUPLEX;
1709 	if (! (chip->caps & ES18XX_PCM2))
1710 		pcm->info_flags |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX;
1711 	sprintf(pcm->name, "ESS AudioDrive ES%x", chip->version);
1712         chip->pcm = pcm;
1713 
1714 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
1715 					      snd_dma_isa_data(),
1716 					      64*1024,
1717 					      chip->dma1 > 3 || chip->dma2 > 3 ? 128*1024 : 64*1024);
1718 
1719         if (rpcm)
1720         	*rpcm = pcm;
1721 	return 0;
1722 }
1723 
1724 /* Power Management support functions */
1725 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1726 static int snd_es18xx_suspend(struct snd_card *card, pm_message_t state)
1727 {
1728 	struct snd_es18xx *chip = card->private_data;
1729 
1730 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
1731 
1732 	snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->pcm);
1733 
1734 	/* power down */
1735 	chip->pm_reg = (unsigned char)snd_es18xx_read(chip, ES18XX_PM);
1736 	chip->pm_reg |= (ES18XX_PM_FM | ES18XX_PM_SUS);
1737 	snd_es18xx_write(chip, ES18XX_PM, chip->pm_reg);
1738 	snd_es18xx_write(chip, ES18XX_PM, chip->pm_reg ^= ES18XX_PM_SUS);
1739 
1740 	return 0;
1741 }
1742 
1743 static int snd_es18xx_resume(struct snd_card *card)
1744 {
1745 	struct snd_es18xx *chip = card->private_data;
1746 
1747 	/* restore PM register, we won't wake till (not 0x07) i/o activity though */
1748 	snd_es18xx_write(chip, ES18XX_PM, chip->pm_reg ^= ES18XX_PM_FM);
1749 
1750 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
1751 	return 0;
1752 }
1753 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1754 
1755 static int snd_es18xx_free(struct snd_card *card)
1756 {
1757 	struct snd_es18xx *chip = card->private_data;
1758 
1759 	release_and_free_resource(chip->res_port);
1760 	release_and_free_resource(chip->res_ctrl_port);
1761 	release_and_free_resource(chip->res_mpu_port);
1762 	if (chip->irq >= 0)
1763 		free_irq(chip->irq, (void *) card);
1764 	if (chip->dma1 >= 0) {
1765 		disable_dma(chip->dma1);
1766 		free_dma(chip->dma1);
1767 	}
1768 	if (chip->dma2 >= 0 && chip->dma1 != chip->dma2) {
1769 		disable_dma(chip->dma2);
1770 		free_dma(chip->dma2);
1771 	}
1772 	return 0;
1773 }
1774 
1775 static int snd_es18xx_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
1776 {
1777 	return snd_es18xx_free(device->card);
1778 }
1779 
1780 static int snd_es18xx_new_device(struct snd_card *card,
1781 				 unsigned long port,
1782 				 unsigned long mpu_port,
1783 				 unsigned long fm_port,
1784 				 int irq, int dma1, int dma2)
1785 {
1786 	struct snd_es18xx *chip = card->private_data;
1787 	static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
1788 		.dev_free =	snd_es18xx_dev_free,
1789         };
1790 	int err;
1791 
1792 	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
1793  	spin_lock_init(&chip->mixer_lock);
1794         chip->port = port;
1795         chip->irq = -1;
1796         chip->dma1 = -1;
1797         chip->dma2 = -1;
1798         chip->audio2_vol = 0x00;
1799 	chip->active = 0;
1800 
1801 	chip->res_port = request_region(port, 16, "ES18xx");
1802 	if (chip->res_port == NULL) {
1803 		snd_es18xx_free(card);
1804 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR PFX "unable to grap ports 0x%lx-0x%lx\n", port, port + 16 - 1);
1805 		return -EBUSY;
1806 	}
1807 
1808 	if (request_irq(irq, snd_es18xx_interrupt, 0, "ES18xx",
1809 			(void *) card)) {
1810 		snd_es18xx_free(card);
1811 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR PFX "unable to grap IRQ %d\n", irq);
1812 		return -EBUSY;
1813 	}
1814 	chip->irq = irq;
1815 
1816 	if (request_dma(dma1, "ES18xx DMA 1")) {
1817 		snd_es18xx_free(card);
1818 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR PFX "unable to grap DMA1 %d\n", dma1);
1819 		return -EBUSY;
1820 	}
1821 	chip->dma1 = dma1;
1822 
1823 	if (dma2 != dma1 && request_dma(dma2, "ES18xx DMA 2")) {
1824 		snd_es18xx_free(card);
1825 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR PFX "unable to grap DMA2 %d\n", dma2);
1826 		return -EBUSY;
1827 	}
1828 	chip->dma2 = dma2;
1829 
1830 	if (snd_es18xx_probe(chip, mpu_port, fm_port) < 0) {
1831 		snd_es18xx_free(card);
1832 		return -ENODEV;
1833 	}
1834 	err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops);
1835 	if (err < 0) {
1836 		snd_es18xx_free(card);
1837 		return err;
1838 	}
1839         return 0;
1840 }
1841 
1842 static int snd_es18xx_mixer(struct snd_card *card)
1843 {
1844 	struct snd_es18xx *chip = card->private_data;
1845 	int err;
1846 	unsigned int idx;
1847 
1848 	strcpy(card->mixername, chip->pcm->name);
1849 
1850 	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_es18xx_base_controls); idx++) {
1851 		struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1852 		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_es18xx_base_controls[idx], chip);
1853 		if (chip->caps & ES18XX_HWV) {
1854 			switch (idx) {
1855 			case 0:
1856 				chip->master_volume = kctl;
1857 				kctl->private_free = snd_es18xx_hwv_free;
1858 				break;
1859 			case 1:
1860 				chip->master_switch = kctl;
1861 				kctl->private_free = snd_es18xx_hwv_free;
1862 				break;
1863 			}
1864 		}
1865 		if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl)) < 0)
1866 			return err;
1867 	}
1868 	if (chip->caps & ES18XX_PCM2) {
1869 		for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_es18xx_pcm2_controls); idx++) {
1870 			if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_es18xx_pcm2_controls[idx], chip))) < 0)
1871 				return err;
1872 		}
1873 	} else {
1874 		for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_es18xx_pcm1_controls); idx++) {
1875 			if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_es18xx_pcm1_controls[idx], chip))) < 0)
1876 				return err;
1877 		}
1878 	}
1879 
1880 	if (chip->caps & ES18XX_RECMIX) {
1881 		for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_es18xx_recmix_controls); idx++) {
1882 			if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_es18xx_recmix_controls[idx], chip))) < 0)
1883 				return err;
1884 		}
1885 	}
1886 	switch (chip->version) {
1887 	default:
1888 		if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_es18xx_micpre1_control, chip))) < 0)
1889 			return err;
1890 		break;
1891 	case 0x1869:
1892 	case 0x1879:
1893 		if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_es18xx_micpre2_control, chip))) < 0)
1894 			return err;
1895 		break;
1896 	}
1897 	if (chip->caps & ES18XX_SPATIALIZER) {
1898 		for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_es18xx_spatializer_controls); idx++) {
1899 			if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_es18xx_spatializer_controls[idx], chip))) < 0)
1900 				return err;
1901 		}
1902 	}
1903 	if (chip->caps & ES18XX_HWV) {
1904 		for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_es18xx_hw_volume_controls); idx++) {
1905 			struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1906 			kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_es18xx_hw_volume_controls[idx], chip);
1907 			if (idx == 0)
1908 				chip->hw_volume = kctl;
1909 			else
1910 				chip->hw_switch = kctl;
1911 			kctl->private_free = snd_es18xx_hwv_free;
1912 			if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl)) < 0)
1913 				return err;
1914 
1915 		}
1916 	}
1917 	/* finish initializing other chipset specific controls
1918 	 */
1919 	if (chip->version != 0x1868) {
1920 		err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_es18xx_opt_speaker,
1921 						     chip));
1922 		if (err < 0)
1923 			return err;
1924 	}
1925 	if (chip->version == 0x1869) {
1926 		for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_es18xx_opt_1869); idx++) {
1927 			err = snd_ctl_add(card,
1928 					  snd_ctl_new1(&snd_es18xx_opt_1869[idx],
1929 						       chip));
1930 			if (err < 0)
1931 				return err;
1932 		}
1933 	} else if (chip->version == 0x1878) {
1934 		err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_es18xx_opt_1878,
1935 						     chip));
1936 		if (err < 0)
1937 			return err;
1938 	} else if (chip->version == 0x1879) {
1939 		for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_es18xx_opt_1879); idx++) {
1940 			err = snd_ctl_add(card,
1941 					  snd_ctl_new1(&snd_es18xx_opt_1879[idx],
1942 						       chip));
1943 			if (err < 0)
1944 				return err;
1945 		}
1946 	}
1947 	return 0;
1948 }
1949 
1950 
1951 /* Card level */
1952 
1953 MODULE_AUTHOR("Christian Fischbach <fishbach@pool.informatik.rwth-aachen.de>, Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>");
1954 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ESS ES18xx AudioDrive");
1955 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1956 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{ESS,ES1868 PnP AudioDrive},"
1957 		"{ESS,ES1869 PnP AudioDrive},"
1958 		"{ESS,ES1878 PnP AudioDrive},"
1959 		"{ESS,ES1879 PnP AudioDrive},"
1960 		"{ESS,ES1887 PnP AudioDrive},"
1961 		"{ESS,ES1888 PnP AudioDrive},"
1962 		"{ESS,ES1887 AudioDrive},"
1963 		"{ESS,ES1888 AudioDrive}}");
1964 
1965 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;	/* Index 0-MAX */
1966 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;	/* ID for this card */
1967 static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_ISAPNP; /* Enable this card */
1968 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
1969 static bool isapnp[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_ISAPNP;
1970 #endif
1971 static long port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT;	/* 0x220,0x240,0x260,0x280 */
1972 #ifndef CONFIG_PNP
1973 static long mpu_port[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = -1};
1974 #else
1975 static long mpu_port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT;
1976 #endif
1977 static long fm_port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT;
1978 static int irq[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IRQ;	/* 5,7,9,10 */
1979 static int dma1[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_DMA;	/* 0,1,3 */
1980 static int dma2[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_DMA;	/* 0,1,3 */
1981 
1982 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
1983 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for ES18xx soundcard.");
1984 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
1985 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for ES18xx soundcard.");
1986 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
1987 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable ES18xx soundcard.");
1988 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
1989 module_param_array(isapnp, bool, NULL, 0444);
1990 MODULE_PARM_DESC(isapnp, "PnP detection for specified soundcard.");
1991 #endif
1992 module_param_array(port, long, NULL, 0444);
1993 MODULE_PARM_DESC(port, "Port # for ES18xx driver.");
1994 module_param_array(mpu_port, long, NULL, 0444);
1995 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mpu_port, "MPU-401 port # for ES18xx driver.");
1996 module_param_array(fm_port, long, NULL, 0444);
1997 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fm_port, "FM port # for ES18xx driver.");
1998 module_param_array(irq, int, NULL, 0444);
1999 MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "IRQ # for ES18xx driver.");
2000 module_param_array(dma1, int, NULL, 0444);
2001 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma1, "DMA 1 # for ES18xx driver.");
2002 module_param_array(dma2, int, NULL, 0444);
2003 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma2, "DMA 2 # for ES18xx driver.");
2004 
2005 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
2006 static int isa_registered;
2007 static int pnp_registered;
2008 static int pnpc_registered;
2009 
2010 static struct pnp_device_id snd_audiodrive_pnpbiosids[] = {
2011 	{ .id = "ESS1869" },
2012 	{ .id = "ESS1879" },
2013 	{ .id = "" }		/* end */
2014 };
2015 
2016 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp, snd_audiodrive_pnpbiosids);
2017 
2018 /* PnP main device initialization */
2019 static int snd_audiodrive_pnp_init_main(int dev, struct pnp_dev *pdev)
2020 {
2021 	if (pnp_activate_dev(pdev) < 0) {
2022 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR PFX "PnP configure failure (out of resources?)\n");
2023 		return -EBUSY;
2024 	}
2025 	/* ok. hack using Vendor-Defined Card-Level registers */
2026 	/* skip csn and logdev initialization - already done in isapnp_configure */
2027 	if (pnp_device_is_isapnp(pdev)) {
2028 		isapnp_cfg_begin(isapnp_card_number(pdev), isapnp_csn_number(pdev));
2029 		isapnp_write_byte(0x27, pnp_irq(pdev, 0));	/* Hardware Volume IRQ Number */
2030 		if (mpu_port[dev] != SNDRV_AUTO_PORT)
2031 			isapnp_write_byte(0x28, pnp_irq(pdev, 0)); /* MPU-401 IRQ Number */
2032 		isapnp_write_byte(0x72, pnp_irq(pdev, 0));	/* second IRQ */
2033 		isapnp_cfg_end();
2034 	}
2035 	port[dev] = pnp_port_start(pdev, 0);
2036 	fm_port[dev] = pnp_port_start(pdev, 1);
2037 	mpu_port[dev] = pnp_port_start(pdev, 2);
2038 	dma1[dev] = pnp_dma(pdev, 0);
2039 	dma2[dev] = pnp_dma(pdev, 1);
2040 	irq[dev] = pnp_irq(pdev, 0);
2041 	snd_printdd("PnP ES18xx: port=0x%lx, fm port=0x%lx, mpu port=0x%lx\n", port[dev], fm_port[dev], mpu_port[dev]);
2042 	snd_printdd("PnP ES18xx: dma1=%i, dma2=%i, irq=%i\n", dma1[dev], dma2[dev], irq[dev]);
2043 	return 0;
2044 }
2045 
2046 static int snd_audiodrive_pnp(int dev, struct snd_es18xx *chip,
2047 			      struct pnp_dev *pdev)
2048 {
2049 	chip->dev = pdev;
2050 	if (snd_audiodrive_pnp_init_main(dev, chip->dev) < 0)
2051 		return -EBUSY;
2052 	return 0;
2053 }
2054 
2055 static struct pnp_card_device_id snd_audiodrive_pnpids[] = {
2056 	/* ESS 1868 (integrated on Compaq dual P-Pro motherboard and Genius 18PnP 3D) */
2057 	{ .id = "ESS1868", .devs = { { "ESS1868" }, { "ESS0000" } } },
2058 	/* ESS 1868 (integrated on Maxisound Cards) */
2059 	{ .id = "ESS1868", .devs = { { "ESS8601" }, { "ESS8600" } } },
2060 	/* ESS 1868 (integrated on Maxisound Cards) */
2061 	{ .id = "ESS1868", .devs = { { "ESS8611" }, { "ESS8610" } } },
2062 	/* ESS ES1869 Plug and Play AudioDrive */
2063 	{ .id = "ESS0003", .devs = { { "ESS1869" }, { "ESS0006" } } },
2064 	/* ESS 1869 */
2065 	{ .id = "ESS1869", .devs = { { "ESS1869" }, { "ESS0006" } } },
2066 	/* ESS 1878 */
2067 	{ .id = "ESS1878", .devs = { { "ESS1878" }, { "ESS0004" } } },
2068 	/* ESS 1879 */
2069 	{ .id = "ESS1879", .devs = { { "ESS1879" }, { "ESS0009" } } },
2070 	/* --- */
2071 	{ .id = "" } /* end */
2072 };
2073 
2074 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp_card, snd_audiodrive_pnpids);
2075 
2076 static int snd_audiodrive_pnpc(int dev, struct snd_es18xx *chip,
2077 			       struct pnp_card_link *card,
2078 			       const struct pnp_card_device_id *id)
2079 {
2080 	chip->dev = pnp_request_card_device(card, id->devs[0].id, NULL);
2081 	if (chip->dev == NULL)
2082 		return -EBUSY;
2083 
2084 	chip->devc = pnp_request_card_device(card, id->devs[1].id, NULL);
2085 	if (chip->devc == NULL)
2086 		return -EBUSY;
2087 
2088 	/* Control port initialization */
2089 	if (pnp_activate_dev(chip->devc) < 0) {
2090 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR PFX "PnP control configure failure (out of resources?)\n");
2091 		return -EAGAIN;
2092 	}
2093 	snd_printdd("pnp: port=0x%llx\n",
2094 			(unsigned long long)pnp_port_start(chip->devc, 0));
2095 	if (snd_audiodrive_pnp_init_main(dev, chip->dev) < 0)
2096 		return -EBUSY;
2097 
2098 	return 0;
2099 }
2100 #endif /* CONFIG_PNP */
2101 
2102 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
2103 #define is_isapnp_selected(dev)		isapnp[dev]
2104 #else
2105 #define is_isapnp_selected(dev)		0
2106 #endif
2107 
2108 static int snd_es18xx_card_new(int dev, struct snd_card **cardp)
2109 {
2110 	return snd_card_create(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
2111 			       sizeof(struct snd_es18xx), cardp);
2112 }
2113 
2114 static int snd_audiodrive_probe(struct snd_card *card, int dev)
2115 {
2116 	struct snd_es18xx *chip = card->private_data;
2117 	struct snd_opl3 *opl3;
2118 	int err;
2119 
2120 	err = snd_es18xx_new_device(card,
2121 				    port[dev], mpu_port[dev], fm_port[dev],
2122 				    irq[dev], dma1[dev], dma2[dev]);
2123 	if (err < 0)
2124 		return err;
2125 
2126 	sprintf(card->driver, "ES%x", chip->version);
2127 
2128 	sprintf(card->shortname, "ESS AudioDrive ES%x", chip->version);
2129 	if (dma1[dev] != dma2[dev])
2130 		sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx, irq %d, dma1 %d, dma2 %d",
2131 			card->shortname,
2132 			chip->port,
2133 			irq[dev], dma1[dev], dma2[dev]);
2134 	else
2135 		sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx, irq %d, dma %d",
2136 			card->shortname,
2137 			chip->port,
2138 			irq[dev], dma1[dev]);
2139 
2140 	err = snd_es18xx_pcm(card, 0, NULL);
2141 	if (err < 0)
2142 		return err;
2143 
2144 	err = snd_es18xx_mixer(card);
2145 	if (err < 0)
2146 		return err;
2147 
2148 	if (fm_port[dev] > 0 && fm_port[dev] != SNDRV_AUTO_PORT) {
2149 		if (snd_opl3_create(card, fm_port[dev], fm_port[dev] + 2,
2150 				    OPL3_HW_OPL3, 0, &opl3) < 0) {
2151 			snd_printk(KERN_WARNING PFX
2152 				   "opl3 not detected at 0x%lx\n",
2153 				   fm_port[dev]);
2154 		} else {
2155 			err = snd_opl3_hwdep_new(opl3, 0, 1, NULL);
2156 			if (err < 0)
2157 				return err;
2158 		}
2159 	}
2160 
2161 	if (mpu_port[dev] > 0 && mpu_port[dev] != SNDRV_AUTO_PORT) {
2162 		err = snd_mpu401_uart_new(card, 0, MPU401_HW_ES18XX,
2163 					  mpu_port[dev], MPU401_INFO_IRQ_HOOK,
2164 					  -1, &chip->rmidi);
2165 		if (err < 0)
2166 			return err;
2167 	}
2168 
2169 	return snd_card_register(card);
2170 }
2171 
2172 static int snd_es18xx_isa_match(struct device *pdev, unsigned int dev)
2173 {
2174 	return enable[dev] && !is_isapnp_selected(dev);
2175 }
2176 
2177 static int snd_es18xx_isa_probe1(int dev, struct device *devptr)
2178 {
2179 	struct snd_card *card;
2180 	int err;
2181 
2182 	err = snd_es18xx_card_new(dev, &card);
2183 	if (err < 0)
2184 		return err;
2185 	snd_card_set_dev(card, devptr);
2186 	if ((err = snd_audiodrive_probe(card, dev)) < 0) {
2187 		snd_card_free(card);
2188 		return err;
2189 	}
2190 	dev_set_drvdata(devptr, card);
2191 	return 0;
2192 }
2193 
2194 static int snd_es18xx_isa_probe(struct device *pdev, unsigned int dev)
2195 {
2196 	int err;
2197 	static int possible_irqs[] = {5, 9, 10, 7, 11, 12, -1};
2198 	static int possible_dmas[] = {1, 0, 3, 5, -1};
2199 
2200 	if (irq[dev] == SNDRV_AUTO_IRQ) {
2201 		if ((irq[dev] = snd_legacy_find_free_irq(possible_irqs)) < 0) {
2202 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR PFX "unable to find a free IRQ\n");
2203 			return -EBUSY;
2204 		}
2205 	}
2206 	if (dma1[dev] == SNDRV_AUTO_DMA) {
2207 		if ((dma1[dev] = snd_legacy_find_free_dma(possible_dmas)) < 0) {
2208 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR PFX "unable to find a free DMA1\n");
2209 			return -EBUSY;
2210 		}
2211 	}
2212 	if (dma2[dev] == SNDRV_AUTO_DMA) {
2213 		if ((dma2[dev] = snd_legacy_find_free_dma(possible_dmas)) < 0) {
2214 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR PFX "unable to find a free DMA2\n");
2215 			return -EBUSY;
2216 		}
2217 	}
2218 
2219 	if (port[dev] != SNDRV_AUTO_PORT) {
2220 		return snd_es18xx_isa_probe1(dev, pdev);
2221 	} else {
2222 		static unsigned long possible_ports[] = {0x220, 0x240, 0x260, 0x280};
2223 		int i;
2224 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(possible_ports); i++) {
2225 			port[dev] = possible_ports[i];
2226 			err = snd_es18xx_isa_probe1(dev, pdev);
2227 			if (! err)
2228 				return 0;
2229 		}
2230 		return err;
2231 	}
2232 }
2233 
2234 static int snd_es18xx_isa_remove(struct device *devptr,
2235 				 unsigned int dev)
2236 {
2237 	snd_card_free(dev_get_drvdata(devptr));
2238 	return 0;
2239 }
2240 
2241 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2242 static int snd_es18xx_isa_suspend(struct device *dev, unsigned int n,
2243 				  pm_message_t state)
2244 {
2245 	return snd_es18xx_suspend(dev_get_drvdata(dev), state);
2246 }
2247 
2248 static int snd_es18xx_isa_resume(struct device *dev, unsigned int n)
2249 {
2250 	return snd_es18xx_resume(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
2251 }
2252 #endif
2253 
2254 #define DEV_NAME "es18xx"
2255 
2256 static struct isa_driver snd_es18xx_isa_driver = {
2257 	.match		= snd_es18xx_isa_match,
2258 	.probe		= snd_es18xx_isa_probe,
2259 	.remove		= snd_es18xx_isa_remove,
2260 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2261 	.suspend	= snd_es18xx_isa_suspend,
2262 	.resume		= snd_es18xx_isa_resume,
2263 #endif
2264 	.driver		= {
2265 		.name	= DEV_NAME
2266 	},
2267 };
2268 
2269 
2270 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
2271 static int snd_audiodrive_pnp_detect(struct pnp_dev *pdev,
2272 				     const struct pnp_device_id *id)
2273 {
2274 	static int dev;
2275 	int err;
2276 	struct snd_card *card;
2277 
2278 	if (pnp_device_is_isapnp(pdev))
2279 		return -ENOENT;	/* we have another procedure - card */
2280 	for (; dev < SNDRV_CARDS; dev++) {
2281 		if (enable[dev] && isapnp[dev])
2282 			break;
2283 	}
2284 	if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
2285 		return -ENODEV;
2286 
2287 	err = snd_es18xx_card_new(dev, &card);
2288 	if (err < 0)
2289 		return err;
2290 	if ((err = snd_audiodrive_pnp(dev, card->private_data, pdev)) < 0) {
2291 		snd_card_free(card);
2292 		return err;
2293 	}
2294 	snd_card_set_dev(card, &pdev->dev);
2295 	if ((err = snd_audiodrive_probe(card, dev)) < 0) {
2296 		snd_card_free(card);
2297 		return err;
2298 	}
2299 	pnp_set_drvdata(pdev, card);
2300 	dev++;
2301 	return 0;
2302 }
2303 
2304 static void snd_audiodrive_pnp_remove(struct pnp_dev *pdev)
2305 {
2306 	snd_card_free(pnp_get_drvdata(pdev));
2307 }
2308 
2309 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2310 static int snd_audiodrive_pnp_suspend(struct pnp_dev *pdev, pm_message_t state)
2311 {
2312 	return snd_es18xx_suspend(pnp_get_drvdata(pdev), state);
2313 }
2314 static int snd_audiodrive_pnp_resume(struct pnp_dev *pdev)
2315 {
2316 	return snd_es18xx_resume(pnp_get_drvdata(pdev));
2317 }
2318 #endif
2319 
2320 static struct pnp_driver es18xx_pnp_driver = {
2321 	.name = "es18xx-pnpbios",
2322 	.id_table = snd_audiodrive_pnpbiosids,
2323 	.probe = snd_audiodrive_pnp_detect,
2324 	.remove = snd_audiodrive_pnp_remove,
2325 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2326 	.suspend = snd_audiodrive_pnp_suspend,
2327 	.resume = snd_audiodrive_pnp_resume,
2328 #endif
2329 };
2330 
2331 static int snd_audiodrive_pnpc_detect(struct pnp_card_link *pcard,
2332 				      const struct pnp_card_device_id *pid)
2333 {
2334 	static int dev;
2335 	struct snd_card *card;
2336 	int res;
2337 
2338 	for ( ; dev < SNDRV_CARDS; dev++) {
2339 		if (enable[dev] && isapnp[dev])
2340 			break;
2341 	}
2342 	if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
2343 		return -ENODEV;
2344 
2345 	res = snd_es18xx_card_new(dev, &card);
2346 	if (res < 0)
2347 		return res;
2348 
2349 	if ((res = snd_audiodrive_pnpc(dev, card->private_data, pcard, pid)) < 0) {
2350 		snd_card_free(card);
2351 		return res;
2352 	}
2353 	snd_card_set_dev(card, &pcard->card->dev);
2354 	if ((res = snd_audiodrive_probe(card, dev)) < 0) {
2355 		snd_card_free(card);
2356 		return res;
2357 	}
2358 
2359 	pnp_set_card_drvdata(pcard, card);
2360 	dev++;
2361 	return 0;
2362 }
2363 
2364 static void snd_audiodrive_pnpc_remove(struct pnp_card_link *pcard)
2365 {
2366 	snd_card_free(pnp_get_card_drvdata(pcard));
2367 	pnp_set_card_drvdata(pcard, NULL);
2368 }
2369 
2370 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2371 static int snd_audiodrive_pnpc_suspend(struct pnp_card_link *pcard, pm_message_t state)
2372 {
2373 	return snd_es18xx_suspend(pnp_get_card_drvdata(pcard), state);
2374 }
2375 
2376 static int snd_audiodrive_pnpc_resume(struct pnp_card_link *pcard)
2377 {
2378 	return snd_es18xx_resume(pnp_get_card_drvdata(pcard));
2379 }
2380 
2381 #endif
2382 
2383 static struct pnp_card_driver es18xx_pnpc_driver = {
2384 	.flags = PNP_DRIVER_RES_DISABLE,
2385 	.name = "es18xx",
2386 	.id_table = snd_audiodrive_pnpids,
2387 	.probe = snd_audiodrive_pnpc_detect,
2388 	.remove = snd_audiodrive_pnpc_remove,
2389 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2390 	.suspend	= snd_audiodrive_pnpc_suspend,
2391 	.resume		= snd_audiodrive_pnpc_resume,
2392 #endif
2393 };
2394 #endif /* CONFIG_PNP */
2395 
2396 static int __init alsa_card_es18xx_init(void)
2397 {
2398 	int err;
2399 
2400 	err = isa_register_driver(&snd_es18xx_isa_driver, SNDRV_CARDS);
2401 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
2402 	if (!err)
2403 		isa_registered = 1;
2404 
2405 	err = pnp_register_driver(&es18xx_pnp_driver);
2406 	if (!err)
2407 		pnp_registered = 1;
2408 
2409 	err = pnp_register_card_driver(&es18xx_pnpc_driver);
2410 	if (!err)
2411 		pnpc_registered = 1;
2412 
2413 	if (isa_registered || pnp_registered)
2414 		err = 0;
2415 #endif
2416 	return err;
2417 }
2418 
2419 static void __exit alsa_card_es18xx_exit(void)
2420 {
2421 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
2422 	if (pnpc_registered)
2423 		pnp_unregister_card_driver(&es18xx_pnpc_driver);
2424 	if (pnp_registered)
2425 		pnp_unregister_driver(&es18xx_pnp_driver);
2426 	if (isa_registered)
2427 #endif
2428 		isa_unregister_driver(&snd_es18xx_isa_driver);
2429 }
2430 
2431 module_init(alsa_card_es18xx_init)
2432 module_exit(alsa_card_es18xx_exit)
2433