xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/isa/es1688/es1688_lib.c (revision 1da177e4)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
3  *  Routines for control of ESS ES1688/688/488 chip
4  *
5  *
6  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  *   (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
19  *
20  */
21 
22 #include <sound/driver.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/ioport.h>
28 #include <sound/core.h>
29 #include <sound/es1688.h>
30 #include <sound/initval.h>
31 
32 #include <asm/io.h>
33 #include <asm/dma.h>
34 
35 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>");
36 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ESS ESx688 lowlevel module");
37 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
38 
39 static int snd_es1688_dsp_command(es1688_t *chip, unsigned char val)
40 {
41 	int i;
42 
43 	for (i = 10000; i; i--)
44 		if ((inb(ES1688P(chip, STATUS)) & 0x80) == 0) {
45 			outb(val, ES1688P(chip, COMMAND));
46 			return 1;
47 		}
48 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
49 	printk("snd_es1688_dsp_command: timeout (0x%x)\n", val);
50 #endif
51 	return 0;
52 }
53 
54 static int snd_es1688_dsp_get_byte(es1688_t *chip)
55 {
56 	int i;
57 
58 	for (i = 1000; i; i--)
59 		if (inb(ES1688P(chip, DATA_AVAIL)) & 0x80)
60 			return inb(ES1688P(chip, READ));
61 	snd_printd("es1688 get byte failed: 0x%lx = 0x%x!!!\n", ES1688P(chip, DATA_AVAIL), inb(ES1688P(chip, DATA_AVAIL)));
62 	return -ENODEV;
63 }
64 
65 static int snd_es1688_write(es1688_t *chip,
66 			    unsigned char reg, unsigned char data)
67 {
68 	if (!snd_es1688_dsp_command(chip, reg))
69 		return 0;
70 	return snd_es1688_dsp_command(chip, data);
71 }
72 
73 static int snd_es1688_read(es1688_t *chip, unsigned char reg)
74 {
75 	/* Read a byte from an extended mode register of ES1688 */
76 	if (!snd_es1688_dsp_command(chip, 0xc0))
77 		return -1;
78 	if (!snd_es1688_dsp_command(chip, reg))
79 		return -1;
80 	return snd_es1688_dsp_get_byte(chip);
81 }
82 
83 void snd_es1688_mixer_write(es1688_t *chip,
84 			    unsigned char reg, unsigned char data)
85 {
86 	outb(reg, ES1688P(chip, MIXER_ADDR));
87 	udelay(10);
88 	outb(data, ES1688P(chip, MIXER_DATA));
89 	udelay(10);
90 }
91 
92 static unsigned char snd_es1688_mixer_read(es1688_t *chip, unsigned char reg)
93 {
94 	unsigned char result;
95 
96 	outb(reg, ES1688P(chip, MIXER_ADDR));
97 	udelay(10);
98 	result = inb(ES1688P(chip, MIXER_DATA));
99 	udelay(10);
100 	return result;
101 }
102 
103 static int snd_es1688_reset(es1688_t *chip)
104 {
105 	int i;
106 
107 	outb(3, ES1688P(chip, RESET));		/* valid only for ESS chips, SB -> 1 */
108 	udelay(10);
109 	outb(0, ES1688P(chip, RESET));
110 	udelay(30);
111 	for (i = 0; i < 1000 && !(inb(ES1688P(chip, DATA_AVAIL)) & 0x80); i++);
112 	if (inb(ES1688P(chip, READ)) != 0xaa) {
113 		snd_printd("ess_reset at 0x%lx: failed!!!\n", chip->port);
114 		return -ENODEV;
115 	}
116 	snd_es1688_dsp_command(chip, 0xc6);	/* enable extended mode */
117 	return 0;
118 }
119 
120 static int snd_es1688_probe(es1688_t *chip)
121 {
122 	unsigned long flags;
123 	unsigned short major, minor, hw;
124 	int i;
125 
126 	/*
127 	 *  initialization sequence
128 	 */
129 
130 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);	/* Some ESS1688 cards need this */
131 	inb(ES1688P(chip, ENABLE1));	/* ENABLE1 */
132 	inb(ES1688P(chip, ENABLE1));	/* ENABLE1 */
133 	inb(ES1688P(chip, ENABLE1));	/* ENABLE1 */
134 	inb(ES1688P(chip, ENABLE2));	/* ENABLE2 */
135 	inb(ES1688P(chip, ENABLE1));	/* ENABLE1 */
136 	inb(ES1688P(chip, ENABLE2));	/* ENABLE2 */
137 	inb(ES1688P(chip, ENABLE1));	/* ENABLE1 */
138 	inb(ES1688P(chip, ENABLE1));	/* ENABLE1 */
139 	inb(ES1688P(chip, ENABLE2));	/* ENABLE2 */
140 	inb(ES1688P(chip, ENABLE1));	/* ENABLE1 */
141 	inb(ES1688P(chip, ENABLE0));	/* ENABLE0 */
142 
143 	if (snd_es1688_reset(chip) < 0) {
144 		snd_printdd("ESS: [0x%lx] reset failed... 0x%x\n", chip->port, inb(ES1688P(chip, READ)));
145 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
146 		return -ENODEV;
147 	}
148 	snd_es1688_dsp_command(chip, 0xe7);	/* return identification */
149 
150 	for (i = 1000, major = minor = 0; i; i--) {
151 		if (inb(ES1688P(chip, DATA_AVAIL)) & 0x80) {
152 			if (major == 0) {
153 				major = inb(ES1688P(chip, READ));
154 			} else {
155 				minor = inb(ES1688P(chip, READ));
156 			}
157 		}
158 	}
159 
160 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
161 
162 	snd_printdd("ESS: [0x%lx] found.. major = 0x%x, minor = 0x%x\n", chip->port, major, minor);
163 
164 	chip->version = (major << 8) | minor;
165 	if (!chip->version)
166 		return -ENODEV;	/* probably SB */
167 
168 	hw = ES1688_HW_AUTO;
169 	switch (chip->version & 0xfff0) {
170 	case 0x4880:
171 		snd_printk("[0x%lx] ESS: AudioDrive ES488 detected, but driver is in another place\n", chip->port);
172 		return -ENODEV;
173 	case 0x6880:
174 		hw = (chip->version & 0x0f) >= 8 ? ES1688_HW_1688 : ES1688_HW_688;
175 		break;
176 	default:
177 		snd_printk("[0x%lx] ESS: unknown AudioDrive chip with version 0x%x (Jazz16 soundcard?)\n", chip->port, chip->version);
178 		return -ENODEV;
179 	}
180 
181 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
182 	snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb1, 0x10);	/* disable IRQ */
183 	snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb2, 0x00);	/* disable DMA */
184 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
185 
186 	/* enable joystick, but disable OPL3 */
187 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
188 	snd_es1688_mixer_write(chip, 0x40, 0x01);
189 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
190 
191 	return 0;
192 }
193 
194 static int snd_es1688_init(es1688_t * chip, int enable)
195 {
196 	static int irqs[16] = {-1, -1, 0, -1, -1, 1, -1, 2, -1, 0, 3, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1};
197 	unsigned long flags;
198 	int cfg, irq_bits, dma, dma_bits, tmp, tmp1;
199 
200 	/* ok.. setup MPU-401 port and joystick and OPL3 */
201 	cfg = 0x01;		/* enable joystick, but disable OPL3 */
202 	if (enable && chip->mpu_port >= 0x300 && chip->mpu_irq > 0 && chip->hardware != ES1688_HW_688) {
203 		tmp = (chip->mpu_port & 0x0f0) >> 4;
204 		if (tmp <= 3) {
205 			switch (chip->mpu_irq) {
206 			case 9:
207 				tmp1 = 4;
208 				break;
209 			case 5:
210 				tmp1 = 5;
211 				break;
212 			case 7:
213 				tmp1 = 6;
214 				break;
215 			case 10:
216 				tmp1 = 7;
217 				break;
218 			default:
219 				tmp1 = 0;
220 			}
221 			if (tmp1) {
222 				cfg |= (tmp << 3) | (tmp1 << 5);
223 			}
224 		}
225 	}
226 #if 0
227 	snd_printk("mpu cfg = 0x%x\n", cfg);
228 #endif
229 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
230 	snd_es1688_mixer_write(chip, 0x40, cfg);
231 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
232 	/* --- */
233 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
234 	snd_es1688_read(chip, 0xb1);
235 	snd_es1688_read(chip, 0xb2);
236 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
237 	if (enable) {
238 		cfg = 0xf0;	/* enable only DMA counter interrupt */
239 		irq_bits = irqs[chip->irq & 0x0f];
240 		if (irq_bits < 0) {
241 			snd_printk("[0x%lx] ESS: bad IRQ %d for ES1688 chip!!\n", chip->port, chip->irq);
242 #if 0
243 			irq_bits = 0;
244 			cfg = 0x10;
245 #endif
246 			return -EINVAL;
247 		}
248 		spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
249 		snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb1, cfg | (irq_bits << 2));
250 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
251 		cfg = 0xf0;	/* extended mode DMA enable */
252 		dma = chip->dma8;
253 		if (dma > 3 || dma == 2) {
254 			snd_printk("[0x%lx] ESS: bad DMA channel %d for ES1688 chip!!\n", chip->port, dma);
255 #if 0
256 			dma_bits = 0;
257 			cfg = 0x00;	/* disable all DMA */
258 #endif
259 			return -EINVAL;
260 		} else {
261 			dma_bits = dma;
262 			if (dma != 3)
263 				dma_bits++;
264 		}
265 		spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
266 		snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb2, cfg | (dma_bits << 2));
267 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
268 	} else {
269 		spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
270 		snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb1, 0x10);	/* disable IRQ */
271 		snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb2, 0x00);	/* disable DMA */
272 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
273 	}
274 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
275 	snd_es1688_read(chip, 0xb1);
276 	snd_es1688_read(chip, 0xb2);
277 	snd_es1688_reset(chip);
278 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
279 	return 0;
280 }
281 
282 /*
283 
284  */
285 
286 static ratnum_t clocks[2] = {
287 	{
288 		.num = 795444,
289 		.den_min = 1,
290 		.den_max = 128,
291 		.den_step = 1,
292 	},
293 	{
294 		.num = 397722,
295 		.den_min = 1,
296 		.den_max = 128,
297 		.den_step = 1,
298 	}
299 };
300 
301 static snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums_t hw_constraints_clocks  = {
302 	.nrats = 2,
303 	.rats = clocks,
304 };
305 
306 static void snd_es1688_set_rate(es1688_t *chip, snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
307 {
308 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
309 	unsigned int bits, divider;
310 
311 	if (runtime->rate_num == clocks[0].num)
312 		bits = 256 - runtime->rate_den;
313 	else
314 		bits = 128 - runtime->rate_den;
315 	/* set filter register */
316 	divider = 256 - 7160000*20/(8*82*runtime->rate);
317 	/* write result to hardware */
318 	snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xa1, bits);
319 	snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xa2, divider);
320 }
321 
322 static int snd_es1688_ioctl(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream,
323 			    unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
324 {
325 	return snd_pcm_lib_ioctl(substream, cmd, arg);
326 }
327 
328 static int snd_es1688_trigger(es1688_t *chip, int cmd, unsigned char value)
329 {
330 	int val;
331 
332 	if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP) {
333 		value = 0x00;
334 	} else if (cmd != SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START) {
335 		return -EINVAL;
336 	}
337 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
338 	chip->trigger_value = value;
339 	val = snd_es1688_read(chip, 0xb8);
340 	if ((val < 0) || (val & 0x0f) == value) {
341 		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
342 		return -EINVAL;	/* something is wrong */
343 	}
344 #if 0
345 	printk("trigger: val = 0x%x, value = 0x%x\n", val, value);
346 	printk("trigger: pointer = 0x%x\n", snd_dma_pointer(chip->dma8, chip->dma_size));
347 #endif
348 	snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb8, (val & 0xf0) | value);
349 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
350 	return 0;
351 }
352 
353 static int snd_es1688_hw_params(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream,
354 				snd_pcm_hw_params_t * hw_params)
355 {
356 	return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
357 }
358 
359 static int snd_es1688_hw_free(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
360 {
361 	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
362 }
363 
364 static int snd_es1688_playback_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
365 {
366 	unsigned long flags;
367 	es1688_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
368 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
369 	unsigned int size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
370 	unsigned int count = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
371 
372 	chip->dma_size = size;
373 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
374 	snd_es1688_reset(chip);
375 	snd_es1688_set_rate(chip, substream);
376 	snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb8, 4);	/* auto init DMA mode */
377 	snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xa8, (snd_es1688_read(chip, 0xa8) & ~0x03) | (3 - runtime->channels));
378 	snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb9, 2);	/* demand mode (4 bytes/request) */
379 	if (runtime->channels == 1) {
380 		if (snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 8) {
381 			/* 8. bit mono */
382 			snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb6, 0x80);
383 			snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb7, 0x51);
384 			snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb7, 0xd0);
385 		} else {
386 			/* 16. bit mono */
387 			snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb6, 0x00);
388 			snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb7, 0x71);
389 			snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb7, 0xf4);
390 		}
391 	} else {
392 		if (snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 8) {
393 			/* 8. bit stereo */
394 			snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb6, 0x80);
395 			snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb7, 0x51);
396 			snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb7, 0x98);
397 		} else {
398 			/* 16. bit stereo */
399 			snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb6, 0x00);
400 			snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb7, 0x71);
401 			snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb7, 0xbc);
402 		}
403 	}
404 	snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb1, (snd_es1688_read(chip, 0xb1) & 0x0f) | 0x50);
405 	snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb2, (snd_es1688_read(chip, 0xb2) & 0x0f) | 0x50);
406 	snd_es1688_dsp_command(chip, ES1688_DSP_CMD_SPKON);
407 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
408 	/* --- */
409 	count = -count;
410 	snd_dma_program(chip->dma8, runtime->dma_addr, size, DMA_MODE_WRITE | DMA_AUTOINIT);
411 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
412 	snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xa4, (unsigned char) count);
413 	snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xa5, (unsigned char) (count >> 8));
414 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
415 	return 0;
416 }
417 
418 static int snd_es1688_playback_trigger(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream,
419 				       int cmd)
420 {
421 	es1688_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
422 	return snd_es1688_trigger(chip, cmd, 0x05);
423 }
424 
425 static int snd_es1688_capture_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
426 {
427 	unsigned long flags;
428 	es1688_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
429 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
430 	unsigned int size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
431 	unsigned int count = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
432 
433 	chip->dma_size = size;
434 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
435 	snd_es1688_reset(chip);
436 	snd_es1688_set_rate(chip, substream);
437 	snd_es1688_dsp_command(chip, ES1688_DSP_CMD_SPKOFF);
438 	snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb8, 0x0e);	/* auto init DMA mode */
439 	snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xa8, (snd_es1688_read(chip, 0xa8) & ~0x03) | (3 - runtime->channels));
440 	snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb9, 2);	/* demand mode (4 bytes/request) */
441 	if (runtime->channels == 1) {
442 		if (snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 8) {
443 			/* 8. bit mono */
444 			snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb7, 0x51);
445 			snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb7, 0xd0);
446 		} else {
447 			/* 16. bit mono */
448 			snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb7, 0x71);
449 			snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb7, 0xf4);
450 		}
451 	} else {
452 		if (snd_pcm_format_width(runtime->format) == 8) {
453 			/* 8. bit stereo */
454 			snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb7, 0x51);
455 			snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb7, 0x98);
456 		} else {
457 			/* 16. bit stereo */
458 			snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb7, 0x71);
459 			snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb7, 0xbc);
460 		}
461 	}
462 	snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb1, (snd_es1688_read(chip, 0xb1) & 0x0f) | 0x50);
463 	snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xb2, (snd_es1688_read(chip, 0xb2) & 0x0f) | 0x50);
464 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
465 	/* --- */
466 	count = -count;
467 	snd_dma_program(chip->dma8, runtime->dma_addr, size, DMA_MODE_READ | DMA_AUTOINIT);
468 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
469 	snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xa4, (unsigned char) count);
470 	snd_es1688_write(chip, 0xa5, (unsigned char) (count >> 8));
471 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
472 	return 0;
473 }
474 
475 static int snd_es1688_capture_trigger(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream,
476 				      int cmd)
477 {
478 	es1688_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
479 	return snd_es1688_trigger(chip, cmd, 0x0f);
480 }
481 
482 static irqreturn_t snd_es1688_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
483 {
484 	es1688_t *chip = dev_id;
485 
486 	if (chip->trigger_value == 0x05)	/* ok.. playback is active */
487 		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->playback_substream);
488 	if (chip->trigger_value == 0x0f)	/* ok.. capture is active */
489 		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->capture_substream);
490 
491 	inb(ES1688P(chip, DATA_AVAIL));	/* ack interrupt */
492 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
493 }
494 
495 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_es1688_playback_pointer(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
496 {
497 	es1688_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
498 	size_t ptr;
499 
500 	if (chip->trigger_value != 0x05)
501 		return 0;
502 	ptr = snd_dma_pointer(chip->dma8, chip->dma_size);
503 	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, ptr);
504 }
505 
506 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_es1688_capture_pointer(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
507 {
508 	es1688_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
509 	size_t ptr;
510 
511 	if (chip->trigger_value != 0x0f)
512 		return 0;
513 	ptr = snd_dma_pointer(chip->dma8, chip->dma_size);
514 	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, ptr);
515 }
516 
517 /*
518 
519  */
520 
521 static snd_pcm_hardware_t snd_es1688_playback =
522 {
523 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
524 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
525 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
526 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
527 	.rate_min =		4000,
528 	.rate_max =		48000,
529 	.channels_min =		1,
530 	.channels_max =		2,
531 	.buffer_bytes_max =	65536,
532 	.period_bytes_min =	64,
533 	.period_bytes_max =	65536,
534 	.periods_min =		1,
535 	.periods_max =		1024,
536 	.fifo_size =		0,
537 };
538 
539 static snd_pcm_hardware_t snd_es1688_capture =
540 {
541 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
542 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
543 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
544 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
545 	.rate_min =		4000,
546 	.rate_max =		48000,
547 	.channels_min =		1,
548 	.channels_max =		2,
549 	.buffer_bytes_max =	65536,
550 	.period_bytes_min =	64,
551 	.period_bytes_max =	65536,
552 	.periods_min =		1,
553 	.periods_max =		1024,
554 	.fifo_size =		0,
555 };
556 
557 /*
558 
559  */
560 
561 static int snd_es1688_playback_open(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
562 {
563 	es1688_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
564 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
565 
566 	if (chip->capture_substream != NULL)
567 		return -EAGAIN;
568 	chip->playback_substream = substream;
569 	runtime->hw = snd_es1688_playback;
570 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
571 				      &hw_constraints_clocks);
572 	return 0;
573 }
574 
575 static int snd_es1688_capture_open(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
576 {
577 	es1688_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
578 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
579 
580 	if (chip->playback_substream != NULL)
581 		return -EAGAIN;
582 	chip->capture_substream = substream;
583 	runtime->hw = snd_es1688_capture;
584 	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
585 				      &hw_constraints_clocks);
586 	return 0;
587 }
588 
589 static int snd_es1688_playback_close(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
590 {
591 	es1688_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
592 
593 	chip->playback_substream = NULL;
594 	return 0;
595 }
596 
597 static int snd_es1688_capture_close(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
598 {
599 	es1688_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
600 
601 	chip->capture_substream = NULL;
602 	return 0;
603 }
604 
605 static int snd_es1688_free(es1688_t *chip)
606 {
607 	if (chip->res_port) {
608 		snd_es1688_init(chip, 0);
609 		release_resource(chip->res_port);
610 		kfree_nocheck(chip->res_port);
611 	}
612 	if (chip->irq >= 0)
613 		free_irq(chip->irq, (void *) chip);
614 	if (chip->dma8 >= 0) {
615 		disable_dma(chip->dma8);
616 		free_dma(chip->dma8);
617 	}
618 	kfree(chip);
619 	return 0;
620 }
621 
622 static int snd_es1688_dev_free(snd_device_t *device)
623 {
624 	es1688_t *chip = device->device_data;
625 	return snd_es1688_free(chip);
626 }
627 
628 static const char *snd_es1688_chip_id(es1688_t *chip)
629 {
630 	static char tmp[16];
631 	sprintf(tmp, "ES%s688 rev %i", chip->hardware == ES1688_HW_688 ? "" : "1", chip->version & 0x0f);
632 	return tmp;
633 }
634 
635 int snd_es1688_create(snd_card_t * card,
636 		      unsigned long port,
637 		      unsigned long mpu_port,
638 		      int irq,
639 		      int mpu_irq,
640 		      int dma8,
641 		      unsigned short hardware,
642 		      es1688_t **rchip)
643 {
644 	static snd_device_ops_t ops = {
645 		.dev_free =	snd_es1688_dev_free,
646 	};
647 
648 	es1688_t *chip;
649 	int err;
650 
651 	*rchip = NULL;
652 	chip = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
653 	if (chip == NULL)
654 		return -ENOMEM;
655 	chip->irq = -1;
656 	chip->dma8 = -1;
657 
658 	if ((chip->res_port = request_region(port + 4, 12, "ES1688")) == NULL) {
659 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "es1688: can't grab port 0x%lx\n", port + 4);
660 		snd_es1688_free(chip);
661 		return -EBUSY;
662 	}
663 	if (request_irq(irq, snd_es1688_interrupt, SA_INTERRUPT, "ES1688", (void *) chip)) {
664 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "es1688: can't grab IRQ %d\n", irq);
665 		snd_es1688_free(chip);
666 		return -EBUSY;
667 	}
668 	chip->irq = irq;
669 	if (request_dma(dma8, "ES1688")) {
670 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "es1688: can't grab DMA8 %d\n", dma8);
671 		snd_es1688_free(chip);
672 		return -EBUSY;
673 	}
674 	chip->dma8 = dma8;
675 
676 	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
677 	spin_lock_init(&chip->mixer_lock);
678 	chip->card = card;
679 	chip->port = port;
680 	mpu_port &= ~0x000f;
681 	if (mpu_port < 0x300 || mpu_port > 0x330)
682 		mpu_port = 0;
683 	chip->mpu_port = mpu_port;
684 	chip->mpu_irq = mpu_irq;
685 	chip->hardware = hardware;
686 
687 	if ((err = snd_es1688_probe(chip)) < 0) {
688 		snd_es1688_free(chip);
689 		return err;
690 	}
691 	if ((err = snd_es1688_init(chip, 1)) < 0) {
692 		snd_es1688_free(chip);
693 		return err;
694 	}
695 
696 	/* Register device */
697 	if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
698 		snd_es1688_free(chip);
699 		return err;
700 	}
701 
702 	*rchip = chip;
703 	return 0;
704 }
705 
706 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_es1688_playback_ops = {
707 	.open =			snd_es1688_playback_open,
708 	.close =		snd_es1688_playback_close,
709 	.ioctl =		snd_es1688_ioctl,
710 	.hw_params =		snd_es1688_hw_params,
711 	.hw_free =		snd_es1688_hw_free,
712 	.prepare =		snd_es1688_playback_prepare,
713 	.trigger =		snd_es1688_playback_trigger,
714 	.pointer =		snd_es1688_playback_pointer,
715 };
716 
717 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_es1688_capture_ops = {
718 	.open =			snd_es1688_capture_open,
719 	.close =		snd_es1688_capture_close,
720 	.ioctl =		snd_es1688_ioctl,
721 	.hw_params =		snd_es1688_hw_params,
722 	.hw_free =		snd_es1688_hw_free,
723 	.prepare =		snd_es1688_capture_prepare,
724 	.trigger =		snd_es1688_capture_trigger,
725 	.pointer =		snd_es1688_capture_pointer,
726 };
727 
728 static void snd_es1688_pcm_free(snd_pcm_t *pcm)
729 {
730 	es1688_t *chip = pcm->private_data;
731 	chip->pcm = NULL;
732 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all(pcm);
733 }
734 
735 int snd_es1688_pcm(es1688_t * chip, int device, snd_pcm_t ** rpcm)
736 {
737 	snd_pcm_t *pcm;
738 	int err;
739 
740 	if ((err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "ESx688", device, 1, 1, &pcm)) < 0)
741 		return err;
742 
743 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_es1688_playback_ops);
744 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_es1688_capture_ops);
745 
746 	pcm->private_data = chip;
747 	pcm->private_free = snd_es1688_pcm_free;
748 	pcm->info_flags = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX;
749 	sprintf(pcm->name, snd_es1688_chip_id(chip));
750 	chip->pcm = pcm;
751 
752 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
753 					      snd_dma_isa_data(),
754 					      64*1024, 64*1024);
755 
756 	if (rpcm)
757 		*rpcm = pcm;
758 	return 0;
759 }
760 
761 /*
762  *  MIXER part
763  */
764 
765 static int snd_es1688_info_mux(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_info_t * uinfo)
766 {
767 	static char *texts[9] = {
768 		"Mic", "Mic Master", "CD", "AOUT",
769 		"Mic1", "Mix", "Line", "Master"
770 	};
771 
772 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED;
773 	uinfo->count = 1;
774 	uinfo->value.enumerated.items = 8;
775 	if (uinfo->value.enumerated.item > 7)
776 		uinfo->value.enumerated.item = 7;
777 	strcpy(uinfo->value.enumerated.name, texts[uinfo->value.enumerated.item]);
778 	return 0;
779 }
780 
781 static int snd_es1688_get_mux(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t * ucontrol)
782 {
783 	es1688_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
784 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = snd_es1688_mixer_read(chip, ES1688_REC_DEV) & 7;
785 	return 0;
786 }
787 
788 static int snd_es1688_put_mux(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t * ucontrol)
789 {
790 	es1688_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
791 	unsigned long flags;
792 	unsigned char oval, nval;
793 	int change;
794 
795 	if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] > 8)
796 		return -EINVAL;
797 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
798 	oval = snd_es1688_mixer_read(chip, ES1688_REC_DEV);
799 	nval = (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] & 7) | (oval & ~15);
800 	change = nval != oval;
801 	if (change)
802 		snd_es1688_mixer_write(chip, ES1688_REC_DEV, nval);
803 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
804 	return change;
805 }
806 
807 #define ES1688_SINGLE(xname, xindex, reg, shift, mask, invert) \
808 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, .index = xindex, \
809   .info = snd_es1688_info_single, \
810   .get = snd_es1688_get_single, .put = snd_es1688_put_single, \
811   .private_value = reg | (shift << 8) | (mask << 16) | (invert << 24) }
812 
813 static int snd_es1688_info_single(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_info_t * uinfo)
814 {
815 	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
816 
817 	uinfo->type = mask == 1 ? SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN : SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
818 	uinfo->count = 1;
819 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
820 	uinfo->value.integer.max = mask;
821 	return 0;
822 }
823 
824 static int snd_es1688_get_single(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t * ucontrol)
825 {
826 	es1688_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
827 	unsigned long flags;
828 	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
829 	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
830 	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
831 	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
832 
833 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
834 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = (snd_es1688_mixer_read(chip, reg) >> shift) & mask;
835 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
836 	if (invert)
837 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
838 	return 0;
839 }
840 
841 static int snd_es1688_put_single(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t * ucontrol)
842 {
843 	es1688_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
844 	unsigned long flags;
845 	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
846 	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
847 	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
848 	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
849 	int change;
850 	unsigned char oval, nval;
851 
852 	nval = (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask);
853 	if (invert)
854 		nval = mask - nval;
855 	nval <<= shift;
856 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
857 	oval = snd_es1688_mixer_read(chip, reg);
858 	nval = (oval & ~(mask << shift)) | nval;
859 	change = nval != oval;
860 	if (change)
861 		snd_es1688_mixer_write(chip, reg, nval);
862 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
863 	return change;
864 }
865 
866 #define ES1688_DOUBLE(xname, xindex, left_reg, right_reg, shift_left, shift_right, mask, invert) \
867 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, .index = xindex, \
868   .info = snd_es1688_info_double, \
869   .get = snd_es1688_get_double, .put = snd_es1688_put_double, \
870   .private_value = left_reg | (right_reg << 8) | (shift_left << 16) | (shift_right << 19) | (mask << 24) | (invert << 22) }
871 
872 static int snd_es1688_info_double(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_info_t * uinfo)
873 {
874 	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
875 
876 	uinfo->type = mask == 1 ? SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN : SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
877 	uinfo->count = 2;
878 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
879 	uinfo->value.integer.max = mask;
880 	return 0;
881 }
882 
883 static int snd_es1688_get_double(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t * ucontrol)
884 {
885 	es1688_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
886 	unsigned long flags;
887 	int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
888 	int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
889 	int shift_left = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0x07;
890 	int shift_right = (kcontrol->private_value >> 19) & 0x07;
891 	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
892 	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 22) & 1;
893 	unsigned char left, right;
894 
895 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
896 	if (left_reg < 0xa0)
897 		left = snd_es1688_mixer_read(chip, left_reg);
898 	else
899 		left = snd_es1688_read(chip, left_reg);
900 	if (left_reg != right_reg) {
901 		if (right_reg < 0xa0)
902 			right = snd_es1688_mixer_read(chip, right_reg);
903 		else
904 			right = snd_es1688_read(chip, right_reg);
905 	} else
906 		right = left;
907 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
908 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = (left >> shift_left) & mask;
909 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = (right >> shift_right) & mask;
910 	if (invert) {
911 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
912 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[1];
913 	}
914 	return 0;
915 }
916 
917 static int snd_es1688_put_double(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t * ucontrol)
918 {
919 	es1688_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
920 	unsigned long flags;
921 	int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
922 	int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
923 	int shift_left = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0x07;
924 	int shift_right = (kcontrol->private_value >> 19) & 0x07;
925 	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
926 	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 22) & 1;
927 	int change;
928 	unsigned char val1, val2, oval1, oval2;
929 
930 	val1 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask;
931 	val2 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] & mask;
932 	if (invert) {
933 		val1 = mask - val1;
934 		val2 = mask - val2;
935 	}
936 	val1 <<= shift_left;
937 	val2 <<= shift_right;
938 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
939 	if (left_reg != right_reg) {
940 		if (left_reg < 0xa0)
941 			oval1 = snd_es1688_mixer_read(chip, left_reg);
942 		else
943 			oval1 = snd_es1688_read(chip, left_reg);
944 		if (right_reg < 0xa0)
945 			oval2 = snd_es1688_mixer_read(chip, right_reg);
946 		else
947 			oval2 = snd_es1688_read(chip, right_reg);
948 		val1 = (oval1 & ~(mask << shift_left)) | val1;
949 		val2 = (oval2 & ~(mask << shift_right)) | val2;
950 		change = val1 != oval1 || val2 != oval2;
951 		if (change) {
952 			if (left_reg < 0xa0)
953 				snd_es1688_mixer_write(chip, left_reg, val1);
954 			else
955 				snd_es1688_write(chip, left_reg, val1);
956 			if (right_reg < 0xa0)
957 				snd_es1688_mixer_write(chip, right_reg, val1);
958 			else
959 				snd_es1688_write(chip, right_reg, val1);
960 		}
961 	} else {
962 		if (left_reg < 0xa0)
963 			oval1 = snd_es1688_mixer_read(chip, left_reg);
964 		else
965 			oval1 = snd_es1688_read(chip, left_reg);
966 		val1 = (oval1 & ~((mask << shift_left) | (mask << shift_right))) | val1 | val2;
967 		change = val1 != oval1;
968 		if (change) {
969 			if (left_reg < 0xa0)
970 				snd_es1688_mixer_write(chip, left_reg, val1);
971 			else
972 				snd_es1688_write(chip, left_reg, val1);
973 		}
974 
975 	}
976 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
977 	return change;
978 }
979 
980 static snd_kcontrol_new_t snd_es1688_controls[] = {
981 ES1688_DOUBLE("Master Playback Volume", 0, ES1688_MASTER_DEV, ES1688_MASTER_DEV, 4, 0, 15, 0),
982 ES1688_DOUBLE("PCM Playback Volume", 0, ES1688_PCM_DEV, ES1688_PCM_DEV, 4, 0, 15, 0),
983 ES1688_DOUBLE("Line Playback Volume", 0, ES1688_LINE_DEV, ES1688_LINE_DEV, 4, 0, 15, 0),
984 ES1688_DOUBLE("CD Playback Volume", 0, ES1688_CD_DEV, ES1688_CD_DEV, 4, 0, 15, 0),
985 ES1688_DOUBLE("FM Playback Volume", 0, ES1688_FM_DEV, ES1688_FM_DEV, 4, 0, 15, 0),
986 ES1688_DOUBLE("Mic Playback Volume", 0, ES1688_MIC_DEV, ES1688_MIC_DEV, 4, 0, 15, 0),
987 ES1688_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Volume", 0, ES1688_AUX_DEV, ES1688_AUX_DEV, 4, 0, 15, 0),
988 ES1688_SINGLE("PC Speaker Playback Volume", 0, ES1688_SPEAKER_DEV, 0, 7, 0),
989 ES1688_DOUBLE("Capture Volume", 0, ES1688_RECLEV_DEV, ES1688_RECLEV_DEV, 4, 0, 15, 0),
990 ES1688_SINGLE("Capture Switch", 0, ES1688_REC_DEV, 4, 1, 1),
991 {
992 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
993 	.name = "Capture Source",
994 	.info = snd_es1688_info_mux,
995 	.get = snd_es1688_get_mux,
996 	.put = snd_es1688_put_mux,
997 },
998 };
999 
1000 #define ES1688_INIT_TABLE_SIZE (sizeof(snd_es1688_init_table)/2)
1001 
1002 static unsigned char snd_es1688_init_table[][2] = {
1003 	{ ES1688_MASTER_DEV, 0 },
1004 	{ ES1688_PCM_DEV, 0 },
1005 	{ ES1688_LINE_DEV, 0 },
1006 	{ ES1688_CD_DEV, 0 },
1007 	{ ES1688_FM_DEV, 0 },
1008 	{ ES1688_MIC_DEV, 0 },
1009 	{ ES1688_AUX_DEV, 0 },
1010 	{ ES1688_SPEAKER_DEV, 0 },
1011 	{ ES1688_RECLEV_DEV, 0 },
1012 	{ ES1688_REC_DEV, 0x17 }
1013 };
1014 
1015 int snd_es1688_mixer(es1688_t *chip)
1016 {
1017 	snd_card_t *card;
1018 	unsigned int idx;
1019 	int err;
1020 	unsigned char reg, val;
1021 
1022 	snd_assert(chip != NULL && chip->card != NULL, return -EINVAL);
1023 
1024 	card = chip->card;
1025 
1026 	strcpy(card->mixername, snd_es1688_chip_id(chip));
1027 
1028 	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_es1688_controls); idx++) {
1029 		if ((err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_es1688_controls[idx], chip))) < 0)
1030 			return err;
1031 	}
1032 	for (idx = 0; idx < ES1688_INIT_TABLE_SIZE; idx++) {
1033 		reg = snd_es1688_init_table[idx][0];
1034 		val = snd_es1688_init_table[idx][1];
1035 		if (reg < 0xa0)
1036 			snd_es1688_mixer_write(chip, reg, val);
1037 		else
1038 			snd_es1688_write(chip, reg, val);
1039 	}
1040 	return 0;
1041 }
1042 
1043 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_es1688_mixer_write);
1044 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_es1688_create);
1045 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_es1688_pcm);
1046 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_es1688_mixer);
1047 
1048 /*
1049  *  INIT part
1050  */
1051 
1052 static int __init alsa_es1688_init(void)
1053 {
1054 	return 0;
1055 }
1056 
1057 static void __exit alsa_es1688_exit(void)
1058 {
1059 }
1060 
1061 module_init(alsa_es1688_init)
1062 module_exit(alsa_es1688_exit)
1063