xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/hda/hdac_stream.c (revision 8f762fe5)
1 /*
2  * HD-audio stream operations
3  */
4 
5 #include <linux/kernel.h>
6 #include <linux/delay.h>
7 #include <linux/export.h>
8 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
9 #include <sound/core.h>
10 #include <sound/pcm.h>
11 #include <sound/hdaudio.h>
12 #include <sound/hda_register.h>
13 #include "trace.h"
14 
15 /**
16  * snd_hdac_get_stream_stripe_ctl - get stripe control value
17  * @bus: HD-audio core bus
18  * @substream: PCM substream
19  */
20 int snd_hdac_get_stream_stripe_ctl(struct hdac_bus *bus,
21 				   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
22 {
23 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
24 	unsigned int channels = runtime->channels,
25 		     rate = runtime->rate,
26 		     bits_per_sample = runtime->sample_bits,
27 		     max_sdo_lines, value, sdo_line;
28 
29 	/* T_AZA_GCAP_NSDO is 1:2 bitfields in GCAP */
30 	max_sdo_lines = snd_hdac_chip_readl(bus, GCAP) & AZX_GCAP_NSDO;
31 
32 	/* following is from HD audio spec */
33 	for (sdo_line = max_sdo_lines; sdo_line > 0; sdo_line >>= 1) {
34 		if (rate > 48000)
35 			value = (channels * bits_per_sample *
36 					(rate / 48000)) / sdo_line;
37 		else
38 			value = (channels * bits_per_sample) / sdo_line;
39 
40 		if (value >= 8)
41 			break;
42 	}
43 
44 	/* stripe value: 0 for 1SDO, 1 for 2SDO, 2 for 4SDO lines */
45 	return sdo_line >> 1;
46 }
47 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_get_stream_stripe_ctl);
48 
49 /**
50  * snd_hdac_stream_init - initialize each stream (aka device)
51  * @bus: HD-audio core bus
52  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream object to initialize
53  * @idx: stream index number
54  * @direction: stream direction (SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK or SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
55  * @tag: the tag id to assign
56  *
57  * Assign the starting bdl address to each stream (device) and initialize.
58  */
59 void snd_hdac_stream_init(struct hdac_bus *bus, struct hdac_stream *azx_dev,
60 			  int idx, int direction, int tag)
61 {
62 	azx_dev->bus = bus;
63 	/* offset: SDI0=0x80, SDI1=0xa0, ... SDO3=0x160 */
64 	azx_dev->sd_addr = bus->remap_addr + (0x20 * idx + 0x80);
65 	/* int mask: SDI0=0x01, SDI1=0x02, ... SDO3=0x80 */
66 	azx_dev->sd_int_sta_mask = 1 << idx;
67 	azx_dev->index = idx;
68 	azx_dev->direction = direction;
69 	azx_dev->stream_tag = tag;
70 	snd_hdac_dsp_lock_init(azx_dev);
71 	list_add_tail(&azx_dev->list, &bus->stream_list);
72 }
73 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_init);
74 
75 /**
76  * snd_hdac_stream_start - start a stream
77  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream to start
78  * @fresh_start: false = wallclock timestamp relative to period wallclock
79  *
80  * Start a stream, set start_wallclk and set the running flag.
81  */
82 void snd_hdac_stream_start(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev, bool fresh_start)
83 {
84 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_dev->bus;
85 	int stripe_ctl;
86 
87 	trace_snd_hdac_stream_start(bus, azx_dev);
88 
89 	azx_dev->start_wallclk = snd_hdac_chip_readl(bus, WALLCLK);
90 	if (!fresh_start)
91 		azx_dev->start_wallclk -= azx_dev->period_wallclk;
92 
93 	/* enable SIE */
94 	snd_hdac_chip_updatel(bus, INTCTL,
95 			      1 << azx_dev->index,
96 			      1 << azx_dev->index);
97 	/* set stripe control */
98 	if (azx_dev->substream)
99 		stripe_ctl = snd_hdac_get_stream_stripe_ctl(bus, azx_dev->substream);
100 	else
101 		stripe_ctl = 0;
102 	snd_hdac_stream_updateb(azx_dev, SD_CTL_3B, SD_CTL_STRIPE_MASK,
103 				stripe_ctl);
104 	/* set DMA start and interrupt mask */
105 	snd_hdac_stream_updateb(azx_dev, SD_CTL,
106 				0, SD_CTL_DMA_START | SD_INT_MASK);
107 	azx_dev->running = true;
108 }
109 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_start);
110 
111 /**
112  * snd_hdac_stream_clear - stop a stream DMA
113  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream to stop
114  */
115 void snd_hdac_stream_clear(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev)
116 {
117 	snd_hdac_stream_updateb(azx_dev, SD_CTL,
118 				SD_CTL_DMA_START | SD_INT_MASK, 0);
119 	snd_hdac_stream_writeb(azx_dev, SD_STS, SD_INT_MASK); /* to be sure */
120 	snd_hdac_stream_updateb(azx_dev, SD_CTL_3B, SD_CTL_STRIPE_MASK, 0);
121 	azx_dev->running = false;
122 }
123 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_clear);
124 
125 /**
126  * snd_hdac_stream_stop - stop a stream
127  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream to stop
128  *
129  * Stop a stream DMA and disable stream interrupt
130  */
131 void snd_hdac_stream_stop(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev)
132 {
133 	trace_snd_hdac_stream_stop(azx_dev->bus, azx_dev);
134 
135 	snd_hdac_stream_clear(azx_dev);
136 	/* disable SIE */
137 	snd_hdac_chip_updatel(azx_dev->bus, INTCTL, 1 << azx_dev->index, 0);
138 }
139 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_stop);
140 
141 /**
142  * snd_hdac_stream_reset - reset a stream
143  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream to reset
144  */
145 void snd_hdac_stream_reset(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev)
146 {
147 	unsigned char val;
148 	int timeout;
149 
150 	snd_hdac_stream_clear(azx_dev);
151 
152 	snd_hdac_stream_updateb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, 0, SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET);
153 	udelay(3);
154 	timeout = 300;
155 	do {
156 		val = snd_hdac_stream_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) &
157 			SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET;
158 		if (val)
159 			break;
160 	} while (--timeout);
161 	val &= ~SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET;
162 	snd_hdac_stream_writeb(azx_dev, SD_CTL, val);
163 	udelay(3);
164 
165 	timeout = 300;
166 	/* waiting for hardware to report that the stream is out of reset */
167 	do {
168 		val = snd_hdac_stream_readb(azx_dev, SD_CTL) &
169 			SD_CTL_STREAM_RESET;
170 		if (!val)
171 			break;
172 	} while (--timeout);
173 
174 	/* reset first position - may not be synced with hw at this time */
175 	if (azx_dev->posbuf)
176 		*azx_dev->posbuf = 0;
177 }
178 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_reset);
179 
180 /**
181  * snd_hdac_stream_setup -  set up the SD for streaming
182  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream to set up
183  */
184 int snd_hdac_stream_setup(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev)
185 {
186 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_dev->bus;
187 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
188 	unsigned int val;
189 
190 	if (azx_dev->substream)
191 		runtime = azx_dev->substream->runtime;
192 	else
193 		runtime = NULL;
194 	/* make sure the run bit is zero for SD */
195 	snd_hdac_stream_clear(azx_dev);
196 	/* program the stream_tag */
197 	val = snd_hdac_stream_readl(azx_dev, SD_CTL);
198 	val = (val & ~SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_MASK) |
199 		(azx_dev->stream_tag << SD_CTL_STREAM_TAG_SHIFT);
200 	if (!bus->snoop)
201 		val |= SD_CTL_TRAFFIC_PRIO;
202 	snd_hdac_stream_writel(azx_dev, SD_CTL, val);
203 
204 	/* program the length of samples in cyclic buffer */
205 	snd_hdac_stream_writel(azx_dev, SD_CBL, azx_dev->bufsize);
206 
207 	/* program the stream format */
208 	/* this value needs to be the same as the one programmed */
209 	snd_hdac_stream_writew(azx_dev, SD_FORMAT, azx_dev->format_val);
210 
211 	/* program the stream LVI (last valid index) of the BDL */
212 	snd_hdac_stream_writew(azx_dev, SD_LVI, azx_dev->frags - 1);
213 
214 	/* program the BDL address */
215 	/* lower BDL address */
216 	snd_hdac_stream_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, (u32)azx_dev->bdl.addr);
217 	/* upper BDL address */
218 	snd_hdac_stream_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU,
219 			       upper_32_bits(azx_dev->bdl.addr));
220 
221 	/* enable the position buffer */
222 	if (bus->use_posbuf && bus->posbuf.addr) {
223 		if (!(snd_hdac_chip_readl(bus, DPLBASE) & AZX_DPLBASE_ENABLE))
224 			snd_hdac_chip_writel(bus, DPLBASE,
225 				(u32)bus->posbuf.addr | AZX_DPLBASE_ENABLE);
226 	}
227 
228 	/* set the interrupt enable bits in the descriptor control register */
229 	snd_hdac_stream_updatel(azx_dev, SD_CTL, 0, SD_INT_MASK);
230 
231 	if (azx_dev->direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
232 		azx_dev->fifo_size =
233 			snd_hdac_stream_readw(azx_dev, SD_FIFOSIZE) + 1;
234 	else
235 		azx_dev->fifo_size = 0;
236 
237 	/* when LPIB delay correction gives a small negative value,
238 	 * we ignore it; currently set the threshold statically to
239 	 * 64 frames
240 	 */
241 	if (runtime && runtime->period_size > 64)
242 		azx_dev->delay_negative_threshold =
243 			-frames_to_bytes(runtime, 64);
244 	else
245 		azx_dev->delay_negative_threshold = 0;
246 
247 	/* wallclk has 24Mhz clock source */
248 	if (runtime)
249 		azx_dev->period_wallclk = (((runtime->period_size * 24000) /
250 				    runtime->rate) * 1000);
251 
252 	return 0;
253 }
254 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_setup);
255 
256 /**
257  * snd_hdac_stream_cleanup - cleanup a stream
258  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream to clean up
259  */
260 void snd_hdac_stream_cleanup(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev)
261 {
262 	snd_hdac_stream_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, 0);
263 	snd_hdac_stream_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU, 0);
264 	snd_hdac_stream_writel(azx_dev, SD_CTL, 0);
265 	azx_dev->bufsize = 0;
266 	azx_dev->period_bytes = 0;
267 	azx_dev->format_val = 0;
268 }
269 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_cleanup);
270 
271 /**
272  * snd_hdac_stream_assign - assign a stream for the PCM
273  * @bus: HD-audio core bus
274  * @substream: PCM substream to assign
275  *
276  * Look for an unused stream for the given PCM substream, assign it
277  * and return the stream object.  If no stream is free, returns NULL.
278  * The function tries to keep using the same stream object when it's used
279  * beforehand.  Also, when bus->reverse_assign flag is set, the last free
280  * or matching entry is returned.  This is needed for some strange codecs.
281  */
282 struct hdac_stream *snd_hdac_stream_assign(struct hdac_bus *bus,
283 					   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
284 {
285 	struct hdac_stream *azx_dev;
286 	struct hdac_stream *res = NULL;
287 
288 	/* make a non-zero unique key for the substream */
289 	int key = (substream->pcm->device << 16) | (substream->number << 2) |
290 		(substream->stream + 1);
291 
292 	list_for_each_entry(azx_dev, &bus->stream_list, list) {
293 		if (azx_dev->direction != substream->stream)
294 			continue;
295 		if (azx_dev->opened)
296 			continue;
297 		if (azx_dev->assigned_key == key) {
298 			res = azx_dev;
299 			break;
300 		}
301 		if (!res || bus->reverse_assign)
302 			res = azx_dev;
303 	}
304 	if (res) {
305 		spin_lock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
306 		res->opened = 1;
307 		res->running = 0;
308 		res->assigned_key = key;
309 		res->substream = substream;
310 		spin_unlock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
311 	}
312 	return res;
313 }
314 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_assign);
315 
316 /**
317  * snd_hdac_stream_release - release the assigned stream
318  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream to release
319  *
320  * Release the stream that has been assigned by snd_hdac_stream_assign().
321  */
322 void snd_hdac_stream_release(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev)
323 {
324 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_dev->bus;
325 
326 	spin_lock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
327 	azx_dev->opened = 0;
328 	azx_dev->running = 0;
329 	azx_dev->substream = NULL;
330 	spin_unlock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
331 }
332 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_release);
333 
334 /**
335  * snd_hdac_get_stream - return hdac_stream based on stream_tag and
336  * direction
337  *
338  * @bus: HD-audio core bus
339  * @dir: direction for the stream to be found
340  * @stream_tag: stream tag for stream to be found
341  */
342 struct hdac_stream *snd_hdac_get_stream(struct hdac_bus *bus,
343 					int dir, int stream_tag)
344 {
345 	struct hdac_stream *s;
346 
347 	list_for_each_entry(s, &bus->stream_list, list) {
348 		if (s->direction == dir && s->stream_tag == stream_tag)
349 			return s;
350 	}
351 
352 	return NULL;
353 }
354 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_get_stream);
355 
356 /*
357  * set up a BDL entry
358  */
359 static int setup_bdle(struct hdac_bus *bus,
360 		      struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab,
361 		      struct hdac_stream *azx_dev, __le32 **bdlp,
362 		      int ofs, int size, int with_ioc)
363 {
364 	__le32 *bdl = *bdlp;
365 
366 	while (size > 0) {
367 		dma_addr_t addr;
368 		int chunk;
369 
370 		if (azx_dev->frags >= AZX_MAX_BDL_ENTRIES)
371 			return -EINVAL;
372 
373 		addr = snd_sgbuf_get_addr(dmab, ofs);
374 		/* program the address field of the BDL entry */
375 		bdl[0] = cpu_to_le32((u32)addr);
376 		bdl[1] = cpu_to_le32(upper_32_bits(addr));
377 		/* program the size field of the BDL entry */
378 		chunk = snd_sgbuf_get_chunk_size(dmab, ofs, size);
379 		/* one BDLE cannot cross 4K boundary on CTHDA chips */
380 		if (bus->align_bdle_4k) {
381 			u32 remain = 0x1000 - (ofs & 0xfff);
382 
383 			if (chunk > remain)
384 				chunk = remain;
385 		}
386 		bdl[2] = cpu_to_le32(chunk);
387 		/* program the IOC to enable interrupt
388 		 * only when the whole fragment is processed
389 		 */
390 		size -= chunk;
391 		bdl[3] = (size || !with_ioc) ? 0 : cpu_to_le32(0x01);
392 		bdl += 4;
393 		azx_dev->frags++;
394 		ofs += chunk;
395 	}
396 	*bdlp = bdl;
397 	return ofs;
398 }
399 
400 /**
401  * snd_hdac_stream_setup_periods - set up BDL entries
402  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream to set up
403  *
404  * Set up the buffer descriptor table of the given stream based on the
405  * period and buffer sizes of the assigned PCM substream.
406  */
407 int snd_hdac_stream_setup_periods(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev)
408 {
409 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_dev->bus;
410 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = azx_dev->substream;
411 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
412 	__le32 *bdl;
413 	int i, ofs, periods, period_bytes;
414 	int pos_adj, pos_align;
415 
416 	/* reset BDL address */
417 	snd_hdac_stream_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, 0);
418 	snd_hdac_stream_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU, 0);
419 
420 	period_bytes = azx_dev->period_bytes;
421 	periods = azx_dev->bufsize / period_bytes;
422 
423 	/* program the initial BDL entries */
424 	bdl = (__le32 *)azx_dev->bdl.area;
425 	ofs = 0;
426 	azx_dev->frags = 0;
427 
428 	pos_adj = bus->bdl_pos_adj;
429 	if (!azx_dev->no_period_wakeup && pos_adj > 0) {
430 		pos_align = pos_adj;
431 		pos_adj = (pos_adj * runtime->rate + 47999) / 48000;
432 		if (!pos_adj)
433 			pos_adj = pos_align;
434 		else
435 			pos_adj = ((pos_adj + pos_align - 1) / pos_align) *
436 				pos_align;
437 		pos_adj = frames_to_bytes(runtime, pos_adj);
438 		if (pos_adj >= period_bytes) {
439 			dev_warn(bus->dev, "Too big adjustment %d\n",
440 				 pos_adj);
441 			pos_adj = 0;
442 		} else {
443 			ofs = setup_bdle(bus, snd_pcm_get_dma_buf(substream),
444 					 azx_dev,
445 					 &bdl, ofs, pos_adj, true);
446 			if (ofs < 0)
447 				goto error;
448 		}
449 	} else
450 		pos_adj = 0;
451 
452 	for (i = 0; i < periods; i++) {
453 		if (i == periods - 1 && pos_adj)
454 			ofs = setup_bdle(bus, snd_pcm_get_dma_buf(substream),
455 					 azx_dev, &bdl, ofs,
456 					 period_bytes - pos_adj, 0);
457 		else
458 			ofs = setup_bdle(bus, snd_pcm_get_dma_buf(substream),
459 					 azx_dev, &bdl, ofs,
460 					 period_bytes,
461 					 !azx_dev->no_period_wakeup);
462 		if (ofs < 0)
463 			goto error;
464 	}
465 	return 0;
466 
467  error:
468 	dev_err(bus->dev, "Too many BDL entries: buffer=%d, period=%d\n",
469 		azx_dev->bufsize, period_bytes);
470 	return -EINVAL;
471 }
472 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_setup_periods);
473 
474 /**
475  * snd_hdac_stream_set_params - set stream parameters
476  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream for which parameters are to be set
477  * @format_val: format value parameter
478  *
479  * Setup the HD-audio core stream parameters from substream of the stream
480  * and passed format value
481  */
482 int snd_hdac_stream_set_params(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev,
483 				 unsigned int format_val)
484 {
485 
486 	unsigned int bufsize, period_bytes;
487 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = azx_dev->substream;
488 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
489 	int err;
490 
491 	if (!substream)
492 		return -EINVAL;
493 	runtime = substream->runtime;
494 	bufsize = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
495 	period_bytes = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
496 
497 	if (bufsize != azx_dev->bufsize ||
498 	    period_bytes != azx_dev->period_bytes ||
499 	    format_val != azx_dev->format_val ||
500 	    runtime->no_period_wakeup != azx_dev->no_period_wakeup) {
501 		azx_dev->bufsize = bufsize;
502 		azx_dev->period_bytes = period_bytes;
503 		azx_dev->format_val = format_val;
504 		azx_dev->no_period_wakeup = runtime->no_period_wakeup;
505 		err = snd_hdac_stream_setup_periods(azx_dev);
506 		if (err < 0)
507 			return err;
508 	}
509 	return 0;
510 }
511 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_set_params);
512 
513 static u64 azx_cc_read(const struct cyclecounter *cc)
514 {
515 	struct hdac_stream *azx_dev = container_of(cc, struct hdac_stream, cc);
516 
517 	return snd_hdac_chip_readl(azx_dev->bus, WALLCLK);
518 }
519 
520 static void azx_timecounter_init(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev,
521 				 bool force, u64 last)
522 {
523 	struct timecounter *tc = &azx_dev->tc;
524 	struct cyclecounter *cc = &azx_dev->cc;
525 	u64 nsec;
526 
527 	cc->read = azx_cc_read;
528 	cc->mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32);
529 
530 	/*
531 	 * Converting from 24 MHz to ns means applying a 125/3 factor.
532 	 * To avoid any saturation issues in intermediate operations,
533 	 * the 125 factor is applied first. The division is applied
534 	 * last after reading the timecounter value.
535 	 * Applying the 1/3 factor as part of the multiplication
536 	 * requires at least 20 bits for a decent precision, however
537 	 * overflows occur after about 4 hours or less, not a option.
538 	 */
539 
540 	cc->mult = 125; /* saturation after 195 years */
541 	cc->shift = 0;
542 
543 	nsec = 0; /* audio time is elapsed time since trigger */
544 	timecounter_init(tc, cc, nsec);
545 	if (force) {
546 		/*
547 		 * force timecounter to use predefined value,
548 		 * used for synchronized starts
549 		 */
550 		tc->cycle_last = last;
551 	}
552 }
553 
554 /**
555  * snd_hdac_stream_timecounter_init - initialize time counter
556  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream (master stream)
557  * @streams: bit flags of streams to set up
558  *
559  * Initializes the time counter of streams marked by the bit flags (each
560  * bit corresponds to the stream index).
561  * The trigger timestamp of PCM substream assigned to the given stream is
562  * updated accordingly, too.
563  */
564 void snd_hdac_stream_timecounter_init(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev,
565 				      unsigned int streams)
566 {
567 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_dev->bus;
568 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = azx_dev->substream->runtime;
569 	struct hdac_stream *s;
570 	bool inited = false;
571 	u64 cycle_last = 0;
572 	int i = 0;
573 
574 	list_for_each_entry(s, &bus->stream_list, list) {
575 		if (streams & (1 << i)) {
576 			azx_timecounter_init(s, inited, cycle_last);
577 			if (!inited) {
578 				inited = true;
579 				cycle_last = s->tc.cycle_last;
580 			}
581 		}
582 		i++;
583 	}
584 
585 	snd_pcm_gettime(runtime, &runtime->trigger_tstamp);
586 	runtime->trigger_tstamp_latched = true;
587 }
588 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_timecounter_init);
589 
590 /**
591  * snd_hdac_stream_sync_trigger - turn on/off stream sync register
592  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream (master stream)
593  * @streams: bit flags of streams to sync
594  */
595 void snd_hdac_stream_sync_trigger(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev, bool set,
596 				  unsigned int streams, unsigned int reg)
597 {
598 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_dev->bus;
599 	unsigned int val;
600 
601 	if (!reg)
602 		reg = AZX_REG_SSYNC;
603 	val = _snd_hdac_chip_readl(bus, reg);
604 	if (set)
605 		val |= streams;
606 	else
607 		val &= ~streams;
608 	_snd_hdac_chip_writel(bus, reg, val);
609 }
610 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_sync_trigger);
611 
612 /**
613  * snd_hdac_stream_sync - sync with start/strop trigger operation
614  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream (master stream)
615  * @start: true = start, false = stop
616  * @streams: bit flags of streams to sync
617  *
618  * For @start = true, wait until all FIFOs get ready.
619  * For @start = false, wait until all RUN bits are cleared.
620  */
621 void snd_hdac_stream_sync(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev, bool start,
622 			  unsigned int streams)
623 {
624 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_dev->bus;
625 	int i, nwait, timeout;
626 	struct hdac_stream *s;
627 
628 	for (timeout = 5000; timeout; timeout--) {
629 		nwait = 0;
630 		i = 0;
631 		list_for_each_entry(s, &bus->stream_list, list) {
632 			if (streams & (1 << i)) {
633 				if (start) {
634 					/* check FIFO gets ready */
635 					if (!(snd_hdac_stream_readb(s, SD_STS) &
636 					      SD_STS_FIFO_READY))
637 						nwait++;
638 				} else {
639 					/* check RUN bit is cleared */
640 					if (snd_hdac_stream_readb(s, SD_CTL) &
641 					    SD_CTL_DMA_START)
642 						nwait++;
643 				}
644 			}
645 			i++;
646 		}
647 		if (!nwait)
648 			break;
649 		cpu_relax();
650 	}
651 }
652 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_stream_sync);
653 
654 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_DSP_LOADER
655 /**
656  * snd_hdac_dsp_prepare - prepare for DSP loading
657  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream used for DSP loading
658  * @format: HD-audio stream format
659  * @byte_size: data chunk byte size
660  * @bufp: allocated buffer
661  *
662  * Allocate the buffer for the given size and set up the given stream for
663  * DSP loading.  Returns the stream tag (>= 0), or a negative error code.
664  */
665 int snd_hdac_dsp_prepare(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev, unsigned int format,
666 			 unsigned int byte_size, struct snd_dma_buffer *bufp)
667 {
668 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_dev->bus;
669 	__le32 *bdl;
670 	int err;
671 
672 	snd_hdac_dsp_lock(azx_dev);
673 	spin_lock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
674 	if (azx_dev->running || azx_dev->locked) {
675 		spin_unlock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
676 		err = -EBUSY;
677 		goto unlock;
678 	}
679 	azx_dev->locked = true;
680 	spin_unlock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
681 
682 	err = bus->io_ops->dma_alloc_pages(bus, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
683 					   byte_size, bufp);
684 	if (err < 0)
685 		goto err_alloc;
686 
687 	azx_dev->substream = NULL;
688 	azx_dev->bufsize = byte_size;
689 	azx_dev->period_bytes = byte_size;
690 	azx_dev->format_val = format;
691 
692 	snd_hdac_stream_reset(azx_dev);
693 
694 	/* reset BDL address */
695 	snd_hdac_stream_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, 0);
696 	snd_hdac_stream_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU, 0);
697 
698 	azx_dev->frags = 0;
699 	bdl = (__le32 *)azx_dev->bdl.area;
700 	err = setup_bdle(bus, bufp, azx_dev, &bdl, 0, byte_size, 0);
701 	if (err < 0)
702 		goto error;
703 
704 	snd_hdac_stream_setup(azx_dev);
705 	snd_hdac_dsp_unlock(azx_dev);
706 	return azx_dev->stream_tag;
707 
708  error:
709 	bus->io_ops->dma_free_pages(bus, bufp);
710  err_alloc:
711 	spin_lock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
712 	azx_dev->locked = false;
713 	spin_unlock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
714  unlock:
715 	snd_hdac_dsp_unlock(azx_dev);
716 	return err;
717 }
718 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_dsp_prepare);
719 
720 /**
721  * snd_hdac_dsp_trigger - start / stop DSP loading
722  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream used for DSP loading
723  * @start: trigger start or stop
724  */
725 void snd_hdac_dsp_trigger(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev, bool start)
726 {
727 	if (start)
728 		snd_hdac_stream_start(azx_dev, true);
729 	else
730 		snd_hdac_stream_stop(azx_dev);
731 }
732 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_dsp_trigger);
733 
734 /**
735  * snd_hdac_dsp_cleanup - clean up the stream from DSP loading to normal
736  * @azx_dev: HD-audio core stream used for DSP loading
737  * @dmab: buffer used by DSP loading
738  */
739 void snd_hdac_dsp_cleanup(struct hdac_stream *azx_dev,
740 			  struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab)
741 {
742 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_dev->bus;
743 
744 	if (!dmab->area || !azx_dev->locked)
745 		return;
746 
747 	snd_hdac_dsp_lock(azx_dev);
748 	/* reset BDL address */
749 	snd_hdac_stream_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPL, 0);
750 	snd_hdac_stream_writel(azx_dev, SD_BDLPU, 0);
751 	snd_hdac_stream_writel(azx_dev, SD_CTL, 0);
752 	azx_dev->bufsize = 0;
753 	azx_dev->period_bytes = 0;
754 	azx_dev->format_val = 0;
755 
756 	bus->io_ops->dma_free_pages(bus, dmab);
757 	dmab->area = NULL;
758 
759 	spin_lock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
760 	azx_dev->locked = false;
761 	spin_unlock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
762 	snd_hdac_dsp_unlock(azx_dev);
763 }
764 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_dsp_cleanup);
765 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_HDA_DSP_LOADER */
766