xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/hda/hdac_regmap.c (revision 9cfc5c90)
1 /*
2  * Regmap support for HD-audio verbs
3  *
4  * A virtual register is translated to one or more hda verbs for write,
5  * vice versa for read.
6  *
7  * A few limitations:
8  * - Provided for not all verbs but only subset standard non-volatile verbs.
9  * - For reading, only AC_VERB_GET_* variants can be used.
10  * - For writing, mapped to the *corresponding* AC_VERB_SET_* variants,
11  *   so can't handle asymmetric verbs for read and write
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/device.h>
16 #include <linux/regmap.h>
17 #include <linux/export.h>
18 #include <linux/pm.h>
19 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
20 #include <sound/core.h>
21 #include <sound/hdaudio.h>
22 #include <sound/hda_regmap.h>
23 
24 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
25 #define codec_is_running(codec)				\
26 	(atomic_read(&(codec)->in_pm) ||		\
27 	 !pm_runtime_suspended(&(codec)->dev))
28 #else
29 #define codec_is_running(codec)		true
30 #endif
31 
32 #define get_verb(reg)	(((reg) >> 8) & 0xfff)
33 
34 static bool hda_volatile_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
35 {
36 	struct hdac_device *codec = dev_to_hdac_dev(dev);
37 	unsigned int verb = get_verb(reg);
38 
39 	switch (verb) {
40 	case AC_VERB_GET_PROC_COEF:
41 		return !codec->cache_coef;
42 	case AC_VERB_GET_COEF_INDEX:
43 	case AC_VERB_GET_PROC_STATE:
44 	case AC_VERB_GET_POWER_STATE:
45 	case AC_VERB_GET_PIN_SENSE:
46 	case AC_VERB_GET_HDMI_DIP_SIZE:
47 	case AC_VERB_GET_HDMI_ELDD:
48 	case AC_VERB_GET_HDMI_DIP_INDEX:
49 	case AC_VERB_GET_HDMI_DIP_DATA:
50 	case AC_VERB_GET_HDMI_DIP_XMIT:
51 	case AC_VERB_GET_HDMI_CP_CTRL:
52 	case AC_VERB_GET_HDMI_CHAN_SLOT:
53 	case AC_VERB_GET_DEVICE_SEL:
54 	case AC_VERB_GET_DEVICE_LIST:	/* read-only volatile */
55 		return true;
56 	}
57 
58 	return false;
59 }
60 
61 static bool hda_writeable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
62 {
63 	struct hdac_device *codec = dev_to_hdac_dev(dev);
64 	unsigned int verb = get_verb(reg);
65 	int i;
66 
67 	for (i = 0; i < codec->vendor_verbs.used; i++) {
68 		unsigned int *v = snd_array_elem(&codec->vendor_verbs, i);
69 		if (verb == *v)
70 			return true;
71 	}
72 
73 	if (codec->caps_overwriting)
74 		return true;
75 
76 	switch (verb & 0xf00) {
77 	case AC_VERB_GET_STREAM_FORMAT:
78 	case AC_VERB_GET_AMP_GAIN_MUTE:
79 		return true;
80 	case AC_VERB_GET_PROC_COEF:
81 		return codec->cache_coef;
82 	case 0xf00:
83 		break;
84 	default:
85 		return false;
86 	}
87 
88 	switch (verb) {
89 	case AC_VERB_GET_CONNECT_SEL:
90 	case AC_VERB_GET_SDI_SELECT:
91 	case AC_VERB_GET_PIN_WIDGET_CONTROL:
92 	case AC_VERB_GET_UNSOLICITED_RESPONSE: /* only as SET_UNSOLICITED_ENABLE */
93 	case AC_VERB_GET_BEEP_CONTROL:
94 	case AC_VERB_GET_EAPD_BTLENABLE:
95 	case AC_VERB_GET_DIGI_CONVERT_1:
96 	case AC_VERB_GET_DIGI_CONVERT_2: /* only for beep control */
97 	case AC_VERB_GET_VOLUME_KNOB_CONTROL:
98 	case AC_VERB_GET_GPIO_MASK:
99 	case AC_VERB_GET_GPIO_DIRECTION:
100 	case AC_VERB_GET_GPIO_DATA: /* not for volatile read */
101 	case AC_VERB_GET_GPIO_WAKE_MASK:
102 	case AC_VERB_GET_GPIO_UNSOLICITED_RSP_MASK:
103 	case AC_VERB_GET_GPIO_STICKY_MASK:
104 		return true;
105 	}
106 
107 	return false;
108 }
109 
110 static bool hda_readable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
111 {
112 	struct hdac_device *codec = dev_to_hdac_dev(dev);
113 	unsigned int verb = get_verb(reg);
114 
115 	if (codec->caps_overwriting)
116 		return true;
117 
118 	switch (verb) {
119 	case AC_VERB_PARAMETERS:
120 	case AC_VERB_GET_CONNECT_LIST:
121 	case AC_VERB_GET_SUBSYSTEM_ID:
122 		return true;
123 	/* below are basically writable, but disabled for reducing unnecessary
124 	 * writes at sync
125 	 */
126 	case AC_VERB_GET_CONFIG_DEFAULT: /* usually just read */
127 	case AC_VERB_GET_CONV: /* managed in PCM code */
128 	case AC_VERB_GET_CVT_CHAN_COUNT: /* managed in HDMI CA code */
129 		return true;
130 	}
131 
132 	return hda_writeable_reg(dev, reg);
133 }
134 
135 /*
136  * Stereo amp pseudo register:
137  * for making easier to handle the stereo volume control, we provide a
138  * fake register to deal both left and right channels by a single
139  * (pseudo) register access.  A verb consisting of SET_AMP_GAIN with
140  * *both* SET_LEFT and SET_RIGHT bits takes a 16bit value, the lower 8bit
141  * for the left and the upper 8bit for the right channel.
142  */
143 static bool is_stereo_amp_verb(unsigned int reg)
144 {
145 	if (((reg >> 8) & 0x700) != AC_VERB_SET_AMP_GAIN_MUTE)
146 		return false;
147 	return (reg & (AC_AMP_SET_LEFT | AC_AMP_SET_RIGHT)) ==
148 		(AC_AMP_SET_LEFT | AC_AMP_SET_RIGHT);
149 }
150 
151 /* read a pseudo stereo amp register (16bit left+right) */
152 static int hda_reg_read_stereo_amp(struct hdac_device *codec,
153 				   unsigned int reg, unsigned int *val)
154 {
155 	unsigned int left, right;
156 	int err;
157 
158 	reg &= ~(AC_AMP_SET_LEFT | AC_AMP_SET_RIGHT);
159 	err = snd_hdac_exec_verb(codec, reg | AC_AMP_GET_LEFT, 0, &left);
160 	if (err < 0)
161 		return err;
162 	err = snd_hdac_exec_verb(codec, reg | AC_AMP_GET_RIGHT, 0, &right);
163 	if (err < 0)
164 		return err;
165 	*val = left | (right << 8);
166 	return 0;
167 }
168 
169 /* write a pseudo stereo amp register (16bit left+right) */
170 static int hda_reg_write_stereo_amp(struct hdac_device *codec,
171 				    unsigned int reg, unsigned int val)
172 {
173 	int err;
174 	unsigned int verb, left, right;
175 
176 	verb = AC_VERB_SET_AMP_GAIN_MUTE << 8;
177 	if (reg & AC_AMP_GET_OUTPUT)
178 		verb |= AC_AMP_SET_OUTPUT;
179 	else
180 		verb |= AC_AMP_SET_INPUT | ((reg & 0xf) << 8);
181 	reg = (reg & ~0xfffff) | verb;
182 
183 	left = val & 0xff;
184 	right = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
185 	if (left == right) {
186 		reg |= AC_AMP_SET_LEFT | AC_AMP_SET_RIGHT;
187 		return snd_hdac_exec_verb(codec, reg | left, 0, NULL);
188 	}
189 
190 	err = snd_hdac_exec_verb(codec, reg | AC_AMP_SET_LEFT | left, 0, NULL);
191 	if (err < 0)
192 		return err;
193 	err = snd_hdac_exec_verb(codec, reg | AC_AMP_SET_RIGHT | right, 0, NULL);
194 	if (err < 0)
195 		return err;
196 	return 0;
197 }
198 
199 /* read a pseudo coef register (16bit) */
200 static int hda_reg_read_coef(struct hdac_device *codec, unsigned int reg,
201 			     unsigned int *val)
202 {
203 	unsigned int verb;
204 	int err;
205 
206 	if (!codec->cache_coef)
207 		return -EINVAL;
208 	/* LSB 8bit = coef index */
209 	verb = (reg & ~0xfff00) | (AC_VERB_SET_COEF_INDEX << 8);
210 	err = snd_hdac_exec_verb(codec, verb, 0, NULL);
211 	if (err < 0)
212 		return err;
213 	verb = (reg & ~0xfffff) | (AC_VERB_GET_COEF_INDEX << 8);
214 	return snd_hdac_exec_verb(codec, verb, 0, val);
215 }
216 
217 /* write a pseudo coef register (16bit) */
218 static int hda_reg_write_coef(struct hdac_device *codec, unsigned int reg,
219 			      unsigned int val)
220 {
221 	unsigned int verb;
222 	int err;
223 
224 	if (!codec->cache_coef)
225 		return -EINVAL;
226 	/* LSB 8bit = coef index */
227 	verb = (reg & ~0xfff00) | (AC_VERB_SET_COEF_INDEX << 8);
228 	err = snd_hdac_exec_verb(codec, verb, 0, NULL);
229 	if (err < 0)
230 		return err;
231 	verb = (reg & ~0xfffff) | (AC_VERB_GET_COEF_INDEX << 8) |
232 		(val & 0xffff);
233 	return snd_hdac_exec_verb(codec, verb, 0, NULL);
234 }
235 
236 static int hda_reg_read(void *context, unsigned int reg, unsigned int *val)
237 {
238 	struct hdac_device *codec = context;
239 	int verb = get_verb(reg);
240 	int err;
241 
242 	if (!codec_is_running(codec) && verb != AC_VERB_GET_POWER_STATE)
243 		return -EAGAIN;
244 	reg |= (codec->addr << 28);
245 	if (is_stereo_amp_verb(reg))
246 		return hda_reg_read_stereo_amp(codec, reg, val);
247 	if (verb == AC_VERB_GET_PROC_COEF)
248 		return hda_reg_read_coef(codec, reg, val);
249 	if ((verb & 0x700) == AC_VERB_SET_AMP_GAIN_MUTE)
250 		reg &= ~AC_AMP_FAKE_MUTE;
251 
252 	err = snd_hdac_exec_verb(codec, reg, 0, val);
253 	if (err < 0)
254 		return err;
255 	/* special handling for asymmetric reads */
256 	if (verb == AC_VERB_GET_POWER_STATE) {
257 		if (*val & AC_PWRST_ERROR)
258 			*val = -1;
259 		else /* take only the actual state */
260 			*val = (*val >> 4) & 0x0f;
261 	}
262 	return 0;
263 }
264 
265 static int hda_reg_write(void *context, unsigned int reg, unsigned int val)
266 {
267 	struct hdac_device *codec = context;
268 	unsigned int verb;
269 	int i, bytes, err;
270 
271 	if (codec->caps_overwriting)
272 		return 0;
273 
274 	reg &= ~0x00080000U; /* drop GET bit */
275 	reg |= (codec->addr << 28);
276 	verb = get_verb(reg);
277 
278 	if (!codec_is_running(codec) && verb != AC_VERB_SET_POWER_STATE)
279 		return codec->lazy_cache ? 0 : -EAGAIN;
280 
281 	if (is_stereo_amp_verb(reg))
282 		return hda_reg_write_stereo_amp(codec, reg, val);
283 
284 	if (verb == AC_VERB_SET_PROC_COEF)
285 		return hda_reg_write_coef(codec, reg, val);
286 
287 	switch (verb & 0xf00) {
288 	case AC_VERB_SET_AMP_GAIN_MUTE:
289 		if ((reg & AC_AMP_FAKE_MUTE) && (val & AC_AMP_MUTE))
290 			val = 0;
291 		verb = AC_VERB_SET_AMP_GAIN_MUTE;
292 		if (reg & AC_AMP_GET_LEFT)
293 			verb |= AC_AMP_SET_LEFT >> 8;
294 		else
295 			verb |= AC_AMP_SET_RIGHT >> 8;
296 		if (reg & AC_AMP_GET_OUTPUT) {
297 			verb |= AC_AMP_SET_OUTPUT >> 8;
298 		} else {
299 			verb |= AC_AMP_SET_INPUT >> 8;
300 			verb |= reg & 0xf;
301 		}
302 		break;
303 	}
304 
305 	switch (verb) {
306 	case AC_VERB_SET_DIGI_CONVERT_1:
307 		bytes = 2;
308 		break;
309 	case AC_VERB_SET_CONFIG_DEFAULT_BYTES_0:
310 		bytes = 4;
311 		break;
312 	default:
313 		bytes = 1;
314 		break;
315 	}
316 
317 	for (i = 0; i < bytes; i++) {
318 		reg &= ~0xfffff;
319 		reg |= (verb + i) << 8 | ((val >> (8 * i)) & 0xff);
320 		err = snd_hdac_exec_verb(codec, reg, 0, NULL);
321 		if (err < 0)
322 			return err;
323 	}
324 
325 	return 0;
326 }
327 
328 static const struct regmap_config hda_regmap_cfg = {
329 	.name = "hdaudio",
330 	.reg_bits = 32,
331 	.val_bits = 32,
332 	.max_register = 0xfffffff,
333 	.writeable_reg = hda_writeable_reg,
334 	.readable_reg = hda_readable_reg,
335 	.volatile_reg = hda_volatile_reg,
336 	.cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
337 	.reg_read = hda_reg_read,
338 	.reg_write = hda_reg_write,
339 	.use_single_rw = true,
340 };
341 
342 /**
343  * snd_hdac_regmap_init - Initialize regmap for HDA register accesses
344  * @codec: the codec object
345  *
346  * Returns zero for success or a negative error code.
347  */
348 int snd_hdac_regmap_init(struct hdac_device *codec)
349 {
350 	struct regmap *regmap;
351 
352 	regmap = regmap_init(&codec->dev, NULL, codec, &hda_regmap_cfg);
353 	if (IS_ERR(regmap))
354 		return PTR_ERR(regmap);
355 	codec->regmap = regmap;
356 	snd_array_init(&codec->vendor_verbs, sizeof(unsigned int), 8);
357 	return 0;
358 }
359 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_regmap_init);
360 
361 /**
362  * snd_hdac_regmap_init - Release the regmap from HDA codec
363  * @codec: the codec object
364  */
365 void snd_hdac_regmap_exit(struct hdac_device *codec)
366 {
367 	if (codec->regmap) {
368 		regmap_exit(codec->regmap);
369 		codec->regmap = NULL;
370 		snd_array_free(&codec->vendor_verbs);
371 	}
372 }
373 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_regmap_exit);
374 
375 /**
376  * snd_hdac_regmap_add_vendor_verb - add a vendor-specific verb to regmap
377  * @codec: the codec object
378  * @verb: verb to allow accessing via regmap
379  *
380  * Returns zero for success or a negative error code.
381  */
382 int snd_hdac_regmap_add_vendor_verb(struct hdac_device *codec,
383 				    unsigned int verb)
384 {
385 	unsigned int *p = snd_array_new(&codec->vendor_verbs);
386 
387 	if (!p)
388 		return -ENOMEM;
389 	*p = verb | 0x800; /* set GET bit */
390 	return 0;
391 }
392 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_regmap_add_vendor_verb);
393 
394 /*
395  * helper functions
396  */
397 
398 /* write a pseudo-register value (w/o power sequence) */
399 static int reg_raw_write(struct hdac_device *codec, unsigned int reg,
400 			 unsigned int val)
401 {
402 	if (!codec->regmap)
403 		return hda_reg_write(codec, reg, val);
404 	else
405 		return regmap_write(codec->regmap, reg, val);
406 }
407 
408 /**
409  * snd_hdac_regmap_write_raw - write a pseudo register with power mgmt
410  * @codec: the codec object
411  * @reg: pseudo register
412  * @val: value to write
413  *
414  * Returns zero if successful or a negative error code.
415  */
416 int snd_hdac_regmap_write_raw(struct hdac_device *codec, unsigned int reg,
417 			      unsigned int val)
418 {
419 	int err;
420 
421 	err = reg_raw_write(codec, reg, val);
422 	if (err == -EAGAIN) {
423 		err = snd_hdac_power_up_pm(codec);
424 		if (!err)
425 			err = reg_raw_write(codec, reg, val);
426 		snd_hdac_power_down_pm(codec);
427 	}
428 	return err;
429 }
430 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_regmap_write_raw);
431 
432 static int reg_raw_read(struct hdac_device *codec, unsigned int reg,
433 			unsigned int *val)
434 {
435 	if (!codec->regmap)
436 		return hda_reg_read(codec, reg, val);
437 	else
438 		return regmap_read(codec->regmap, reg, val);
439 }
440 
441 /**
442  * snd_hdac_regmap_read_raw - read a pseudo register with power mgmt
443  * @codec: the codec object
444  * @reg: pseudo register
445  * @val: pointer to store the read value
446  *
447  * Returns zero if successful or a negative error code.
448  */
449 int snd_hdac_regmap_read_raw(struct hdac_device *codec, unsigned int reg,
450 			     unsigned int *val)
451 {
452 	int err;
453 
454 	err = reg_raw_read(codec, reg, val);
455 	if (err == -EAGAIN) {
456 		err = snd_hdac_power_up_pm(codec);
457 		if (!err)
458 			err = reg_raw_read(codec, reg, val);
459 		snd_hdac_power_down_pm(codec);
460 	}
461 	return err;
462 }
463 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_regmap_read_raw);
464 
465 /**
466  * snd_hdac_regmap_update_raw - update a pseudo register with power mgmt
467  * @codec: the codec object
468  * @reg: pseudo register
469  * @mask: bit mask to udpate
470  * @val: value to update
471  *
472  * Returns zero if successful or a negative error code.
473  */
474 int snd_hdac_regmap_update_raw(struct hdac_device *codec, unsigned int reg,
475 			       unsigned int mask, unsigned int val)
476 {
477 	unsigned int orig;
478 	int err;
479 
480 	val &= mask;
481 	err = snd_hdac_regmap_read_raw(codec, reg, &orig);
482 	if (err < 0)
483 		return err;
484 	val |= orig & ~mask;
485 	if (val == orig)
486 		return 0;
487 	err = snd_hdac_regmap_write_raw(codec, reg, val);
488 	if (err < 0)
489 		return err;
490 	return 1;
491 }
492 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_regmap_update_raw);
493