1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * oxfw_stream.c - a part of driver for OXFW970/971 based devices
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2014 Takashi Sakamoto
6  */
7 
8 #include "oxfw.h"
9 #include <linux/delay.h>
10 
11 #define AVC_GENERIC_FRAME_MAXIMUM_BYTES	512
12 #define CALLBACK_TIMEOUT	200
13 
14 /*
15  * According to datasheet of Oxford Semiconductor:
16  *  OXFW970: 32.0/44.1/48.0/96.0 Khz, 8 audio channels I/O
17  *  OXFW971: 32.0/44.1/48.0/88.2/96.0/192.0 kHz, 16 audio channels I/O, MIDI I/O
18  */
19 static const unsigned int oxfw_rate_table[] = {
20 	[0] = 32000,
21 	[1] = 44100,
22 	[2] = 48000,
23 	[3] = 88200,
24 	[4] = 96000,
25 	[5] = 192000,
26 };
27 
28 /*
29  * See Table 5.7 – Sampling frequency for Multi-bit Audio
30  * in AV/C Stream Format Information Specification 1.1 (Apr 2005, 1394TA)
31  */
32 static const unsigned int avc_stream_rate_table[] = {
33 	[0] = 0x02,
34 	[1] = 0x03,
35 	[2] = 0x04,
36 	[3] = 0x0a,
37 	[4] = 0x05,
38 	[5] = 0x07,
39 };
40 
41 static int set_rate(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw, unsigned int rate)
42 {
43 	int err;
44 
45 	err = avc_general_set_sig_fmt(oxfw->unit, rate,
46 				      AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_IN, 0);
47 	if (err < 0)
48 		goto end;
49 
50 	if (oxfw->has_output)
51 		err = avc_general_set_sig_fmt(oxfw->unit, rate,
52 					      AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_OUT, 0);
53 end:
54 	return err;
55 }
56 
57 static int set_stream_format(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw, struct amdtp_stream *s,
58 			     unsigned int rate, unsigned int pcm_channels)
59 {
60 	u8 **formats;
61 	struct snd_oxfw_stream_formation formation;
62 	enum avc_general_plug_dir dir;
63 	unsigned int len;
64 	int i, err;
65 
66 	if (s == &oxfw->tx_stream) {
67 		formats = oxfw->tx_stream_formats;
68 		dir = AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_OUT;
69 	} else {
70 		formats = oxfw->rx_stream_formats;
71 		dir = AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_IN;
72 	}
73 
74 	/* Seek stream format for requirements. */
75 	for (i = 0; i < SND_OXFW_STREAM_FORMAT_ENTRIES; i++) {
76 		err = snd_oxfw_stream_parse_format(formats[i], &formation);
77 		if (err < 0)
78 			return err;
79 
80 		if ((formation.rate == rate) && (formation.pcm == pcm_channels))
81 			break;
82 	}
83 	if (i == SND_OXFW_STREAM_FORMAT_ENTRIES)
84 		return -EINVAL;
85 
86 	/* If assumed, just change rate. */
87 	if (oxfw->assumed)
88 		return set_rate(oxfw, rate);
89 
90 	/* Calculate format length. */
91 	len = 5 + formats[i][4] * 2;
92 
93 	err = avc_stream_set_format(oxfw->unit, dir, 0, formats[i], len);
94 	if (err < 0)
95 		return err;
96 
97 	/* Some requests just after changing format causes freezing. */
98 	msleep(100);
99 
100 	return 0;
101 }
102 
103 static int start_stream(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw, struct amdtp_stream *stream)
104 {
105 	struct cmp_connection *conn;
106 	int err;
107 
108 	if (stream == &oxfw->rx_stream)
109 		conn = &oxfw->in_conn;
110 	else
111 		conn = &oxfw->out_conn;
112 
113 	err = cmp_connection_establish(conn);
114 	if (err < 0)
115 		return err;
116 
117 	err = amdtp_domain_add_stream(&oxfw->domain, stream,
118 				      conn->resources.channel, conn->speed);
119 	if (err < 0) {
120 		cmp_connection_break(conn);
121 		return err;
122 	}
123 
124 	return 0;
125 }
126 
127 static int check_connection_used_by_others(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw,
128 					   struct amdtp_stream *stream)
129 {
130 	struct cmp_connection *conn;
131 	bool used;
132 	int err;
133 
134 	if (stream == &oxfw->tx_stream)
135 		conn = &oxfw->out_conn;
136 	else
137 		conn = &oxfw->in_conn;
138 
139 	err = cmp_connection_check_used(conn, &used);
140 	if ((err >= 0) && used && !amdtp_stream_running(stream)) {
141 		dev_err(&oxfw->unit->device,
142 			"Connection established by others: %cPCR[%d]\n",
143 			(conn->direction == CMP_OUTPUT) ? 'o' : 'i',
144 			conn->pcr_index);
145 		err = -EBUSY;
146 	}
147 
148 	return err;
149 }
150 
151 static int init_stream(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw, struct amdtp_stream *stream)
152 {
153 	struct cmp_connection *conn;
154 	enum cmp_direction c_dir;
155 	enum amdtp_stream_direction s_dir;
156 	unsigned int flags;
157 	int err;
158 
159 	if (!(oxfw->quirks & SND_OXFW_QUIRK_BLOCKING_TRANSMISSION))
160 		flags = CIP_NONBLOCKING;
161 	else
162 		flags = CIP_BLOCKING;
163 
164 	if (stream == &oxfw->tx_stream) {
165 		conn = &oxfw->out_conn;
166 		c_dir = CMP_OUTPUT;
167 		s_dir = AMDTP_IN_STREAM;
168 
169 		if (oxfw->quirks & SND_OXFW_QUIRK_JUMBO_PAYLOAD)
170 			flags |= CIP_JUMBO_PAYLOAD;
171 		if (oxfw->quirks & SND_OXFW_QUIRK_WRONG_DBS)
172 			flags |= CIP_WRONG_DBS;
173 	} else {
174 		conn = &oxfw->in_conn;
175 		c_dir = CMP_INPUT;
176 		s_dir = AMDTP_OUT_STREAM;
177 	}
178 
179 	err = cmp_connection_init(conn, oxfw->unit, c_dir, 0);
180 	if (err < 0)
181 		return err;
182 
183 	err = amdtp_am824_init(stream, oxfw->unit, s_dir, flags);
184 	if (err < 0) {
185 		cmp_connection_destroy(conn);
186 		return err;
187 	}
188 
189 	return 0;
190 }
191 
192 static int keep_resources(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw, struct amdtp_stream *stream)
193 {
194 	enum avc_general_plug_dir dir;
195 	u8 **formats;
196 	struct snd_oxfw_stream_formation formation;
197 	struct cmp_connection *conn;
198 	int i;
199 	int err;
200 
201 	if (stream == &oxfw->rx_stream) {
202 		dir = AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_IN;
203 		formats = oxfw->rx_stream_formats;
204 		conn = &oxfw->in_conn;
205 	} else {
206 		dir = AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_OUT;
207 		formats = oxfw->tx_stream_formats;
208 		conn = &oxfw->out_conn;
209 	}
210 
211 	err = snd_oxfw_stream_get_current_formation(oxfw, dir, &formation);
212 	if (err < 0)
213 		return err;
214 
215 	for (i = 0; i < SND_OXFW_STREAM_FORMAT_ENTRIES; i++) {
216 		struct snd_oxfw_stream_formation fmt;
217 
218 		if (formats[i] == NULL)
219 			break;
220 
221 		err = snd_oxfw_stream_parse_format(formats[i], &fmt);
222 		if (err < 0)
223 			return err;
224 
225 		if (fmt.rate == formation.rate && fmt.pcm == formation.pcm &&
226 		    fmt.midi == formation.midi)
227 			break;
228 	}
229 	if (i == SND_OXFW_STREAM_FORMAT_ENTRIES)
230 		return -EINVAL;
231 
232 	// The stream should have one pcm channels at least.
233 	if (formation.pcm == 0)
234 		return -EINVAL;
235 
236 	err = amdtp_am824_set_parameters(stream, formation.rate, formation.pcm,
237 					 formation.midi * 8, false);
238 	if (err < 0)
239 		return err;
240 
241 	return cmp_connection_reserve(conn, amdtp_stream_get_max_payload(stream));
242 }
243 
244 int snd_oxfw_stream_reserve_duplex(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw,
245 				   struct amdtp_stream *stream,
246 				   unsigned int rate, unsigned int pcm_channels,
247 				   unsigned int frames_per_period,
248 				   unsigned int frames_per_buffer)
249 {
250 	struct snd_oxfw_stream_formation formation;
251 	enum avc_general_plug_dir dir;
252 	int err;
253 
254 	// Considering JACK/FFADO streaming:
255 	// TODO: This can be removed hwdep functionality becomes popular.
256 	err = check_connection_used_by_others(oxfw, &oxfw->rx_stream);
257 	if (err < 0)
258 		return err;
259 	if (oxfw->has_output) {
260 		err = check_connection_used_by_others(oxfw, &oxfw->tx_stream);
261 		if (err < 0)
262 			return err;
263 	}
264 
265 	if (stream == &oxfw->tx_stream)
266 		dir = AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_OUT;
267 	else
268 		dir = AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_IN;
269 
270 	err = snd_oxfw_stream_get_current_formation(oxfw, dir, &formation);
271 	if (err < 0)
272 		return err;
273 	if (rate == 0) {
274 		rate = formation.rate;
275 		pcm_channels = formation.pcm;
276 	}
277 	if (formation.rate != rate || formation.pcm != pcm_channels) {
278 		amdtp_domain_stop(&oxfw->domain);
279 
280 		cmp_connection_break(&oxfw->in_conn);
281 		cmp_connection_release(&oxfw->in_conn);
282 
283 		if (oxfw->has_output) {
284 			cmp_connection_break(&oxfw->out_conn);
285 			cmp_connection_release(&oxfw->out_conn);
286 		}
287 	}
288 
289 	if (oxfw->substreams_count == 0 ||
290 	    formation.rate != rate || formation.pcm != pcm_channels) {
291 		err = set_stream_format(oxfw, stream, rate, pcm_channels);
292 		if (err < 0) {
293 			dev_err(&oxfw->unit->device,
294 				"fail to set stream format: %d\n", err);
295 			return err;
296 		}
297 
298 		err = keep_resources(oxfw, &oxfw->rx_stream);
299 		if (err < 0)
300 			return err;
301 
302 		if (oxfw->has_output) {
303 			err = keep_resources(oxfw, &oxfw->tx_stream);
304 			if (err < 0) {
305 				cmp_connection_release(&oxfw->in_conn);
306 				return err;
307 			}
308 		}
309 
310 		err = amdtp_domain_set_events_per_period(&oxfw->domain,
311 					frames_per_period, frames_per_buffer);
312 		if (err < 0) {
313 			cmp_connection_release(&oxfw->in_conn);
314 			if (oxfw->has_output)
315 				cmp_connection_release(&oxfw->out_conn);
316 			return err;
317 		}
318 	}
319 
320 	return 0;
321 }
322 
323 int snd_oxfw_stream_start_duplex(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw)
324 {
325 	int err;
326 
327 	if (oxfw->substreams_count == 0)
328 		return -EIO;
329 
330 	if (amdtp_streaming_error(&oxfw->rx_stream) ||
331 	    amdtp_streaming_error(&oxfw->tx_stream)) {
332 		amdtp_domain_stop(&oxfw->domain);
333 
334 		cmp_connection_break(&oxfw->in_conn);
335 		if (oxfw->has_output)
336 			cmp_connection_break(&oxfw->out_conn);
337 	}
338 
339 	if (!amdtp_stream_running(&oxfw->rx_stream)) {
340 		err = start_stream(oxfw, &oxfw->rx_stream);
341 		if (err < 0) {
342 			dev_err(&oxfw->unit->device,
343 				"fail to prepare rx stream: %d\n", err);
344 			goto error;
345 		}
346 
347 		if (oxfw->has_output &&
348 		    !amdtp_stream_running(&oxfw->tx_stream)) {
349 			err = start_stream(oxfw, &oxfw->tx_stream);
350 			if (err < 0) {
351 				dev_err(&oxfw->unit->device,
352 					"fail to prepare tx stream: %d\n", err);
353 				goto error;
354 			}
355 		}
356 
357 		err = amdtp_domain_start(&oxfw->domain, 0);
358 		if (err < 0)
359 			goto error;
360 
361 		// Wait first packet.
362 		if (!amdtp_stream_wait_callback(&oxfw->rx_stream,
363 						CALLBACK_TIMEOUT)) {
364 			err = -ETIMEDOUT;
365 			goto error;
366 		}
367 
368 		if (oxfw->has_output) {
369 			if (!amdtp_stream_wait_callback(&oxfw->tx_stream,
370 							CALLBACK_TIMEOUT)) {
371 				err = -ETIMEDOUT;
372 				goto error;
373 			}
374 		}
375 	}
376 
377 	return 0;
378 error:
379 	amdtp_domain_stop(&oxfw->domain);
380 
381 	cmp_connection_break(&oxfw->in_conn);
382 	if (oxfw->has_output)
383 		cmp_connection_break(&oxfw->out_conn);
384 
385 	return err;
386 }
387 
388 void snd_oxfw_stream_stop_duplex(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw)
389 {
390 	if (oxfw->substreams_count == 0) {
391 		amdtp_domain_stop(&oxfw->domain);
392 
393 		cmp_connection_break(&oxfw->in_conn);
394 		cmp_connection_release(&oxfw->in_conn);
395 
396 		if (oxfw->has_output) {
397 			cmp_connection_break(&oxfw->out_conn);
398 			cmp_connection_release(&oxfw->out_conn);
399 		}
400 	}
401 }
402 
403 static void destroy_stream(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw, struct amdtp_stream *stream)
404 {
405 	struct cmp_connection *conn;
406 
407 	if (stream == &oxfw->tx_stream)
408 		conn = &oxfw->out_conn;
409 	else
410 		conn = &oxfw->in_conn;
411 
412 	amdtp_stream_destroy(stream);
413 	cmp_connection_destroy(conn);
414 }
415 
416 int snd_oxfw_stream_init_duplex(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw)
417 {
418 	int err;
419 
420 	err = init_stream(oxfw, &oxfw->rx_stream);
421 	if (err < 0)
422 		return err;
423 
424 	if (oxfw->has_output) {
425 		err = init_stream(oxfw, &oxfw->tx_stream);
426 		if (err < 0) {
427 			destroy_stream(oxfw, &oxfw->rx_stream);
428 			return err;
429 		}
430 	}
431 
432 	err = amdtp_domain_init(&oxfw->domain);
433 	if (err < 0) {
434 		destroy_stream(oxfw, &oxfw->rx_stream);
435 		if (oxfw->has_output)
436 			destroy_stream(oxfw, &oxfw->tx_stream);
437 	}
438 
439 	return err;
440 }
441 
442 // This function should be called before starting the stream or after stopping
443 // the streams.
444 void snd_oxfw_stream_destroy_duplex(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw)
445 {
446 	amdtp_domain_destroy(&oxfw->domain);
447 
448 	destroy_stream(oxfw, &oxfw->rx_stream);
449 
450 	if (oxfw->has_output)
451 		destroy_stream(oxfw, &oxfw->tx_stream);
452 }
453 
454 void snd_oxfw_stream_update_duplex(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw)
455 {
456 	amdtp_domain_stop(&oxfw->domain);
457 
458 	cmp_connection_break(&oxfw->in_conn);
459 
460 	amdtp_stream_pcm_abort(&oxfw->rx_stream);
461 
462 	if (oxfw->has_output) {
463 		cmp_connection_break(&oxfw->out_conn);
464 
465 		amdtp_stream_pcm_abort(&oxfw->tx_stream);
466 	}
467 }
468 
469 int snd_oxfw_stream_get_current_formation(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw,
470 				enum avc_general_plug_dir dir,
471 				struct snd_oxfw_stream_formation *formation)
472 {
473 	u8 *format;
474 	unsigned int len;
475 	int err;
476 
477 	len = AVC_GENERIC_FRAME_MAXIMUM_BYTES;
478 	format = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
479 	if (format == NULL)
480 		return -ENOMEM;
481 
482 	err = avc_stream_get_format_single(oxfw->unit, dir, 0, format, &len);
483 	if (err < 0)
484 		goto end;
485 	if (len < 3) {
486 		err = -EIO;
487 		goto end;
488 	}
489 
490 	err = snd_oxfw_stream_parse_format(format, formation);
491 end:
492 	kfree(format);
493 	return err;
494 }
495 
496 /*
497  * See Table 6.16 - AM824 Stream Format
498  *     Figure 6.19 - format_information field for AM824 Compound
499  * in AV/C Stream Format Information Specification 1.1 (Apr 2005, 1394TA)
500  * Also 'Clause 12 AM824 sequence adaption layers' in IEC 61883-6:2005
501  */
502 int snd_oxfw_stream_parse_format(u8 *format,
503 				 struct snd_oxfw_stream_formation *formation)
504 {
505 	unsigned int i, e, channels, type;
506 
507 	memset(formation, 0, sizeof(struct snd_oxfw_stream_formation));
508 
509 	/*
510 	 * this module can support a hierarchy combination that:
511 	 *  Root:	Audio and Music (0x90)
512 	 *  Level 1:	AM824 Compound  (0x40)
513 	 */
514 	if ((format[0] != 0x90) || (format[1] != 0x40))
515 		return -ENXIO;
516 
517 	/* check the sampling rate */
518 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(avc_stream_rate_table); i++) {
519 		if (format[2] == avc_stream_rate_table[i])
520 			break;
521 	}
522 	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(avc_stream_rate_table))
523 		return -ENXIO;
524 
525 	formation->rate = oxfw_rate_table[i];
526 
527 	for (e = 0; e < format[4]; e++) {
528 		channels = format[5 + e * 2];
529 		type = format[6 + e * 2];
530 
531 		switch (type) {
532 		/* IEC 60958 Conformant, currently handled as MBLA */
533 		case 0x00:
534 		/* Multi Bit Linear Audio (Raw) */
535 		case 0x06:
536 			formation->pcm += channels;
537 			break;
538 		/* MIDI Conformant */
539 		case 0x0d:
540 			formation->midi = channels;
541 			break;
542 		/* IEC 61937-3 to 7 */
543 		case 0x01:
544 		case 0x02:
545 		case 0x03:
546 		case 0x04:
547 		case 0x05:
548 		/* Multi Bit Linear Audio */
549 		case 0x07:	/* DVD-Audio */
550 		case 0x0c:	/* High Precision */
551 		/* One Bit Audio */
552 		case 0x08:	/* (Plain) Raw */
553 		case 0x09:	/* (Plain) SACD */
554 		case 0x0a:	/* (Encoded) Raw */
555 		case 0x0b:	/* (Encoded) SACD */
556 		/* SMPTE Time-Code conformant */
557 		case 0x0e:
558 		/* Sample Count */
559 		case 0x0f:
560 		/* Anciliary Data */
561 		case 0x10:
562 		/* Synchronization Stream (Stereo Raw audio) */
563 		case 0x40:
564 		/* Don't care */
565 		case 0xff:
566 		default:
567 			return -ENXIO;	/* not supported */
568 		}
569 	}
570 
571 	if (formation->pcm  > AM824_MAX_CHANNELS_FOR_PCM ||
572 	    formation->midi > AM824_MAX_CHANNELS_FOR_MIDI)
573 		return -ENXIO;
574 
575 	return 0;
576 }
577 
578 static int
579 assume_stream_formats(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw, enum avc_general_plug_dir dir,
580 		      unsigned int pid, u8 *buf, unsigned int *len,
581 		      u8 **formats)
582 {
583 	struct snd_oxfw_stream_formation formation;
584 	unsigned int i, eid;
585 	int err;
586 
587 	/* get format at current sampling rate */
588 	err = avc_stream_get_format_single(oxfw->unit, dir, pid, buf, len);
589 	if (err < 0) {
590 		dev_err(&oxfw->unit->device,
591 		"fail to get current stream format for isoc %s plug %d:%d\n",
592 			(dir == AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_IN) ? "in" : "out",
593 			pid, err);
594 		goto end;
595 	}
596 
597 	/* parse and set stream format */
598 	eid = 0;
599 	err = snd_oxfw_stream_parse_format(buf, &formation);
600 	if (err < 0)
601 		goto end;
602 
603 	formats[eid] = devm_kmemdup(&oxfw->card->card_dev, buf, *len,
604 				    GFP_KERNEL);
605 	if (!formats[eid]) {
606 		err = -ENOMEM;
607 		goto end;
608 	}
609 
610 	/* apply the format for each available sampling rate */
611 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(oxfw_rate_table); i++) {
612 		if (formation.rate == oxfw_rate_table[i])
613 			continue;
614 
615 		err = avc_general_inquiry_sig_fmt(oxfw->unit,
616 						  oxfw_rate_table[i],
617 						  dir, pid);
618 		if (err < 0)
619 			continue;
620 
621 		eid++;
622 		formats[eid] = devm_kmemdup(&oxfw->card->card_dev, buf, *len,
623 					    GFP_KERNEL);
624 		if (formats[eid] == NULL) {
625 			err = -ENOMEM;
626 			goto end;
627 		}
628 		formats[eid][2] = avc_stream_rate_table[i];
629 	}
630 
631 	err = 0;
632 	oxfw->assumed = true;
633 end:
634 	return err;
635 }
636 
637 static int fill_stream_formats(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw,
638 			       enum avc_general_plug_dir dir,
639 			       unsigned short pid)
640 {
641 	u8 *buf, **formats;
642 	unsigned int len, eid = 0;
643 	struct snd_oxfw_stream_formation dummy;
644 	int err;
645 
646 	buf = kmalloc(AVC_GENERIC_FRAME_MAXIMUM_BYTES, GFP_KERNEL);
647 	if (buf == NULL)
648 		return -ENOMEM;
649 
650 	if (dir == AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_OUT)
651 		formats = oxfw->tx_stream_formats;
652 	else
653 		formats = oxfw->rx_stream_formats;
654 
655 	/* get first entry */
656 	len = AVC_GENERIC_FRAME_MAXIMUM_BYTES;
657 	err = avc_stream_get_format_list(oxfw->unit, dir, 0, buf, &len, 0);
658 	if (err == -ENXIO) {
659 		/* LIST subfunction is not implemented */
660 		len = AVC_GENERIC_FRAME_MAXIMUM_BYTES;
661 		err = assume_stream_formats(oxfw, dir, pid, buf, &len,
662 					    formats);
663 		goto end;
664 	} else if (err < 0) {
665 		dev_err(&oxfw->unit->device,
666 			"fail to get stream format %d for isoc %s plug %d:%d\n",
667 			eid, (dir == AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_IN) ? "in" : "out",
668 			pid, err);
669 		goto end;
670 	}
671 
672 	/* LIST subfunction is implemented */
673 	while (eid < SND_OXFW_STREAM_FORMAT_ENTRIES) {
674 		/* The format is too short. */
675 		if (len < 3) {
676 			err = -EIO;
677 			break;
678 		}
679 
680 		/* parse and set stream format */
681 		err = snd_oxfw_stream_parse_format(buf, &dummy);
682 		if (err < 0)
683 			break;
684 
685 		formats[eid] = devm_kmemdup(&oxfw->card->card_dev, buf, len,
686 					    GFP_KERNEL);
687 		if (!formats[eid]) {
688 			err = -ENOMEM;
689 			break;
690 		}
691 
692 		/* get next entry */
693 		len = AVC_GENERIC_FRAME_MAXIMUM_BYTES;
694 		err = avc_stream_get_format_list(oxfw->unit, dir, 0,
695 						 buf, &len, ++eid);
696 		/* No entries remained. */
697 		if (err == -EINVAL) {
698 			err = 0;
699 			break;
700 		} else if (err < 0) {
701 			dev_err(&oxfw->unit->device,
702 			"fail to get stream format %d for isoc %s plug %d:%d\n",
703 				eid, (dir == AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_IN) ? "in" :
704 									"out",
705 				pid, err);
706 			break;
707 		}
708 	}
709 end:
710 	kfree(buf);
711 	return err;
712 }
713 
714 int snd_oxfw_stream_discover(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw)
715 {
716 	u8 plugs[AVC_PLUG_INFO_BUF_BYTES];
717 	struct snd_oxfw_stream_formation formation;
718 	u8 *format;
719 	unsigned int i;
720 	int err;
721 
722 	/* the number of plugs for isoc in/out, ext in/out  */
723 	err = avc_general_get_plug_info(oxfw->unit, 0x1f, 0x07, 0x00, plugs);
724 	if (err < 0) {
725 		dev_err(&oxfw->unit->device,
726 		"fail to get info for isoc/external in/out plugs: %d\n",
727 			err);
728 		goto end;
729 	} else if ((plugs[0] == 0) && (plugs[1] == 0)) {
730 		err = -ENXIO;
731 		goto end;
732 	}
733 
734 	/* use oPCR[0] if exists */
735 	if (plugs[1] > 0) {
736 		err = fill_stream_formats(oxfw, AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_OUT, 0);
737 		if (err < 0) {
738 			if (err != -ENXIO)
739 				return err;
740 
741 			// The oPCR is not available for isoc communication.
742 			err = 0;
743 		} else {
744 			for (i = 0; i < SND_OXFW_STREAM_FORMAT_ENTRIES; i++) {
745 				format = oxfw->tx_stream_formats[i];
746 				if (format == NULL)
747 					continue;
748 				err = snd_oxfw_stream_parse_format(format,
749 								   &formation);
750 				if (err < 0)
751 					continue;
752 
753 				/* Add one MIDI port. */
754 				if (formation.midi > 0)
755 					oxfw->midi_input_ports = 1;
756 			}
757 
758 			oxfw->has_output = true;
759 		}
760 	}
761 
762 	/* use iPCR[0] if exists */
763 	if (plugs[0] > 0) {
764 		err = fill_stream_formats(oxfw, AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_IN, 0);
765 		if (err < 0) {
766 			if (err != -ENXIO)
767 				return err;
768 
769 			// The iPCR is not available for isoc communication.
770 			err = 0;
771 		} else {
772 			for (i = 0; i < SND_OXFW_STREAM_FORMAT_ENTRIES; i++) {
773 				format = oxfw->rx_stream_formats[i];
774 				if (format == NULL)
775 					continue;
776 				err = snd_oxfw_stream_parse_format(format,
777 								   &formation);
778 				if (err < 0)
779 					continue;
780 
781 				/* Add one MIDI port. */
782 				if (formation.midi > 0)
783 					oxfw->midi_output_ports = 1;
784 			}
785 
786 			oxfw->has_input = true;
787 		}
788 	}
789 end:
790 	return err;
791 }
792 
793 void snd_oxfw_stream_lock_changed(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw)
794 {
795 	oxfw->dev_lock_changed = true;
796 	wake_up(&oxfw->hwdep_wait);
797 }
798 
799 int snd_oxfw_stream_lock_try(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw)
800 {
801 	int err;
802 
803 	spin_lock_irq(&oxfw->lock);
804 
805 	/* user land lock this */
806 	if (oxfw->dev_lock_count < 0) {
807 		err = -EBUSY;
808 		goto end;
809 	}
810 
811 	/* this is the first time */
812 	if (oxfw->dev_lock_count++ == 0)
813 		snd_oxfw_stream_lock_changed(oxfw);
814 	err = 0;
815 end:
816 	spin_unlock_irq(&oxfw->lock);
817 	return err;
818 }
819 
820 void snd_oxfw_stream_lock_release(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw)
821 {
822 	spin_lock_irq(&oxfw->lock);
823 
824 	if (WARN_ON(oxfw->dev_lock_count <= 0))
825 		goto end;
826 	if (--oxfw->dev_lock_count == 0)
827 		snd_oxfw_stream_lock_changed(oxfw);
828 end:
829 	spin_unlock_irq(&oxfw->lock);
830 }
831