xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/firewire/dice/dice.c (revision 93d90ad7)
1 /*
2  * TC Applied Technologies Digital Interface Communications Engine driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
5  * Licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2.
6  */
7 
8 #include "dice.h"
9 
10 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DICE driver");
11 MODULE_AUTHOR("Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>");
12 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
13 
14 #define OUI_WEISS		0x001c6a
15 
16 #define DICE_CATEGORY_ID	0x04
17 #define WEISS_CATEGORY_ID	0x00
18 
19 static int dice_interface_check(struct fw_unit *unit)
20 {
21 	static const int min_values[10] = {
22 		10, 0x64 / 4,
23 		10, 0x18 / 4,
24 		10, 0x18 / 4,
25 		0, 0,
26 		0, 0,
27 	};
28 	struct fw_device *device = fw_parent_device(unit);
29 	struct fw_csr_iterator it;
30 	int key, val, vendor = -1, model = -1, err;
31 	unsigned int category, i;
32 	__be32 *pointers, value;
33 	__be32 version;
34 
35 	pointers = kmalloc_array(ARRAY_SIZE(min_values), sizeof(__be32),
36 				 GFP_KERNEL);
37 	if (pointers == NULL)
38 		return -ENOMEM;
39 
40 	/*
41 	 * Check that GUID and unit directory are constructed according to DICE
42 	 * rules, i.e., that the specifier ID is the GUID's OUI, and that the
43 	 * GUID chip ID consists of the 8-bit category ID, the 10-bit product
44 	 * ID, and a 22-bit serial number.
45 	 */
46 	fw_csr_iterator_init(&it, unit->directory);
47 	while (fw_csr_iterator_next(&it, &key, &val)) {
48 		switch (key) {
49 		case CSR_SPECIFIER_ID:
50 			vendor = val;
51 			break;
52 		case CSR_MODEL:
53 			model = val;
54 			break;
55 		}
56 	}
57 	if (vendor == OUI_WEISS)
58 		category = WEISS_CATEGORY_ID;
59 	else
60 		category = DICE_CATEGORY_ID;
61 	if (device->config_rom[3] != ((vendor << 8) | category) ||
62 	    device->config_rom[4] >> 22 != model) {
63 		err = -ENODEV;
64 		goto end;
65 	}
66 
67 	/*
68 	 * Check that the sub address spaces exist and are located inside the
69 	 * private address space.  The minimum values are chosen so that all
70 	 * minimally required registers are included.
71 	 */
72 	err = snd_fw_transaction(unit, TCODE_READ_BLOCK_REQUEST,
73 				 DICE_PRIVATE_SPACE, pointers,
74 				 sizeof(__be32) * ARRAY_SIZE(min_values), 0);
75 	if (err < 0) {
76 		err = -ENODEV;
77 		goto end;
78 	}
79 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(min_values); ++i) {
80 		value = be32_to_cpu(pointers[i]);
81 		if (value < min_values[i] || value >= 0x40000) {
82 			err = -ENODEV;
83 			goto end;
84 		}
85 	}
86 
87 	/*
88 	 * Check that the implemented DICE driver specification major version
89 	 * number matches.
90 	 */
91 	err = snd_fw_transaction(unit, TCODE_READ_QUADLET_REQUEST,
92 				 DICE_PRIVATE_SPACE +
93 				 be32_to_cpu(pointers[0]) * 4 + GLOBAL_VERSION,
94 				 &version, 4, 0);
95 	if (err < 0) {
96 		err = -ENODEV;
97 		goto end;
98 	}
99 	if ((version & cpu_to_be32(0xff000000)) != cpu_to_be32(0x01000000)) {
100 		dev_err(&unit->device,
101 			"unknown DICE version: 0x%08x\n", be32_to_cpu(version));
102 		err = -ENODEV;
103 		goto end;
104 	}
105 end:
106 	return err;
107 }
108 
109 static int highest_supported_mode_rate(struct snd_dice *dice,
110 				       unsigned int mode, unsigned int *rate)
111 {
112 	unsigned int i, m;
113 
114 	for (i = ARRAY_SIZE(snd_dice_rates); i > 0; i--) {
115 		*rate = snd_dice_rates[i - 1];
116 		if (snd_dice_stream_get_rate_mode(dice, *rate, &m) < 0)
117 			continue;
118 		if (mode == m)
119 			break;
120 	}
121 	if (i == 0)
122 		return -EINVAL;
123 
124 	return 0;
125 }
126 
127 static int dice_read_mode_params(struct snd_dice *dice, unsigned int mode)
128 {
129 	__be32 values[2];
130 	unsigned int rate;
131 	int err;
132 
133 	if (highest_supported_mode_rate(dice, mode, &rate) < 0) {
134 		dice->tx_channels[mode] = 0;
135 		dice->tx_midi_ports[mode] = 0;
136 		dice->rx_channels[mode] = 0;
137 		dice->rx_midi_ports[mode] = 0;
138 		return 0;
139 	}
140 
141 	err = snd_dice_transaction_set_rate(dice, rate);
142 	if (err < 0)
143 		return err;
144 
145 	err = snd_dice_transaction_read_tx(dice, TX_NUMBER_AUDIO,
146 					   values, sizeof(values));
147 	if (err < 0)
148 		return err;
149 
150 	dice->tx_channels[mode]   = be32_to_cpu(values[0]);
151 	dice->tx_midi_ports[mode] = be32_to_cpu(values[1]);
152 
153 	err = snd_dice_transaction_read_rx(dice, RX_NUMBER_AUDIO,
154 					   values, sizeof(values));
155 	if (err < 0)
156 		return err;
157 
158 	dice->rx_channels[mode]   = be32_to_cpu(values[0]);
159 	dice->rx_midi_ports[mode] = be32_to_cpu(values[1]);
160 
161 	return 0;
162 }
163 
164 static int dice_read_params(struct snd_dice *dice)
165 {
166 	__be32 value;
167 	int mode, err;
168 
169 	/* some very old firmwares don't tell about their clock support */
170 	if (dice->clock_caps > 0) {
171 		err = snd_dice_transaction_read_global(dice,
172 						GLOBAL_CLOCK_CAPABILITIES,
173 						&value, 4);
174 		if (err < 0)
175 			return err;
176 		dice->clock_caps = be32_to_cpu(value);
177 	} else {
178 		/* this should be supported by any device */
179 		dice->clock_caps = CLOCK_CAP_RATE_44100 |
180 				   CLOCK_CAP_RATE_48000 |
181 				   CLOCK_CAP_SOURCE_ARX1 |
182 				   CLOCK_CAP_SOURCE_INTERNAL;
183 	}
184 
185 	for (mode = 2; mode >= 0; --mode) {
186 		err = dice_read_mode_params(dice, mode);
187 		if (err < 0)
188 			return err;
189 	}
190 
191 	return 0;
192 }
193 
194 static void dice_card_strings(struct snd_dice *dice)
195 {
196 	struct snd_card *card = dice->card;
197 	struct fw_device *dev = fw_parent_device(dice->unit);
198 	char vendor[32], model[32];
199 	unsigned int i;
200 	int err;
201 
202 	strcpy(card->driver, "DICE");
203 
204 	strcpy(card->shortname, "DICE");
205 	BUILD_BUG_ON(NICK_NAME_SIZE < sizeof(card->shortname));
206 	err = snd_dice_transaction_read_global(dice, GLOBAL_NICK_NAME,
207 					       card->shortname,
208 					       sizeof(card->shortname));
209 	if (err >= 0) {
210 		/* DICE strings are returned in "always-wrong" endianness */
211 		BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(card->shortname) % 4 != 0);
212 		for (i = 0; i < sizeof(card->shortname); i += 4)
213 			swab32s((u32 *)&card->shortname[i]);
214 		card->shortname[sizeof(card->shortname) - 1] = '\0';
215 	}
216 
217 	strcpy(vendor, "?");
218 	fw_csr_string(dev->config_rom + 5, CSR_VENDOR, vendor, sizeof(vendor));
219 	strcpy(model, "?");
220 	fw_csr_string(dice->unit->directory, CSR_MODEL, model, sizeof(model));
221 	snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
222 		 "%s %s (serial %u) at %s, S%d",
223 		 vendor, model, dev->config_rom[4] & 0x3fffff,
224 		 dev_name(&dice->unit->device), 100 << dev->max_speed);
225 
226 	strcpy(card->mixername, "DICE");
227 }
228 
229 static void dice_card_free(struct snd_card *card)
230 {
231 	struct snd_dice *dice = card->private_data;
232 
233 	snd_dice_transaction_destroy(dice);
234 	mutex_destroy(&dice->mutex);
235 }
236 
237 static int dice_probe(struct fw_unit *unit, const struct ieee1394_device_id *id)
238 {
239 	struct snd_card *card;
240 	struct snd_dice *dice;
241 	int err;
242 
243 	err = dice_interface_check(unit);
244 	if (err < 0)
245 		goto end;
246 
247 	err = snd_card_new(&unit->device, -1, NULL, THIS_MODULE,
248 			   sizeof(*dice), &card);
249 	if (err < 0)
250 		goto end;
251 
252 	dice = card->private_data;
253 	dice->card = card;
254 	dice->unit = unit;
255 	card->private_free = dice_card_free;
256 
257 	spin_lock_init(&dice->lock);
258 	mutex_init(&dice->mutex);
259 	init_completion(&dice->clock_accepted);
260 	init_waitqueue_head(&dice->hwdep_wait);
261 
262 	err = snd_dice_transaction_init(dice);
263 	if (err < 0)
264 		goto error;
265 
266 	err = dice_read_params(dice);
267 	if (err < 0)
268 		goto error;
269 
270 	dice_card_strings(dice);
271 
272 	err = snd_dice_create_pcm(dice);
273 	if (err < 0)
274 		goto error;
275 
276 	err = snd_dice_create_hwdep(dice);
277 	if (err < 0)
278 		goto error;
279 
280 	snd_dice_create_proc(dice);
281 
282 	err = snd_dice_create_midi(dice);
283 	if (err < 0)
284 		goto error;
285 
286 	err = snd_dice_stream_init_duplex(dice);
287 	if (err < 0)
288 		goto error;
289 
290 	err = snd_card_register(card);
291 	if (err < 0) {
292 		snd_dice_stream_destroy_duplex(dice);
293 		goto error;
294 	}
295 
296 	dev_set_drvdata(&unit->device, dice);
297 end:
298 	return err;
299 error:
300 	snd_card_free(card);
301 	return err;
302 }
303 
304 static void dice_remove(struct fw_unit *unit)
305 {
306 	struct snd_dice *dice = dev_get_drvdata(&unit->device);
307 
308 	snd_card_disconnect(dice->card);
309 
310 	snd_dice_stream_destroy_duplex(dice);
311 
312 	snd_card_free_when_closed(dice->card);
313 }
314 
315 static void dice_bus_reset(struct fw_unit *unit)
316 {
317 	struct snd_dice *dice = dev_get_drvdata(&unit->device);
318 
319 	/* The handler address register becomes initialized. */
320 	snd_dice_transaction_reinit(dice);
321 
322 	mutex_lock(&dice->mutex);
323 	snd_dice_stream_update_duplex(dice);
324 	mutex_unlock(&dice->mutex);
325 }
326 
327 #define DICE_INTERFACE	0x000001
328 
329 static const struct ieee1394_device_id dice_id_table[] = {
330 	{
331 		.match_flags = IEEE1394_MATCH_VERSION,
332 		.version     = DICE_INTERFACE,
333 	},
334 	{ }
335 };
336 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(ieee1394, dice_id_table);
337 
338 static struct fw_driver dice_driver = {
339 	.driver   = {
340 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
341 		.name	= KBUILD_MODNAME,
342 		.bus	= &fw_bus_type,
343 	},
344 	.probe    = dice_probe,
345 	.update   = dice_bus_reset,
346 	.remove   = dice_remove,
347 	.id_table = dice_id_table,
348 };
349 
350 static int __init alsa_dice_init(void)
351 {
352 	return driver_register(&dice_driver.driver);
353 }
354 
355 static void __exit alsa_dice_exit(void)
356 {
357 	driver_unregister(&dice_driver.driver);
358 }
359 
360 module_init(alsa_dice_init);
361 module_exit(alsa_dice_exit);
362