1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later 2 /* 3 * Functions for accessing OPL4 devices 4 * Copyright (c) 2003 by Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> 5 */ 6 7 #include "opl4_local.h" 8 #include <sound/initval.h> 9 #include <linux/ioport.h> 10 #include <linux/slab.h> 11 #include <linux/init.h> 12 #include <linux/module.h> 13 #include <linux/io.h> 14 15 MODULE_AUTHOR("Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>"); 16 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OPL4 driver"); 17 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 18 19 static inline void snd_opl4_wait(struct snd_opl4 *opl4) 20 { 21 int timeout = 10; 22 while ((inb(opl4->fm_port) & OPL4_STATUS_BUSY) && --timeout > 0) 23 ; 24 } 25 26 void snd_opl4_write(struct snd_opl4 *opl4, u8 reg, u8 value) 27 { 28 snd_opl4_wait(opl4); 29 outb(reg, opl4->pcm_port); 30 31 snd_opl4_wait(opl4); 32 outb(value, opl4->pcm_port + 1); 33 } 34 35 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_opl4_write); 36 37 u8 snd_opl4_read(struct snd_opl4 *opl4, u8 reg) 38 { 39 snd_opl4_wait(opl4); 40 outb(reg, opl4->pcm_port); 41 42 snd_opl4_wait(opl4); 43 return inb(opl4->pcm_port + 1); 44 } 45 46 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_opl4_read); 47 48 void snd_opl4_read_memory(struct snd_opl4 *opl4, char *buf, int offset, int size) 49 { 50 unsigned long flags; 51 u8 memcfg; 52 53 spin_lock_irqsave(&opl4->reg_lock, flags); 54 55 memcfg = snd_opl4_read(opl4, OPL4_REG_MEMORY_CONFIGURATION); 56 snd_opl4_write(opl4, OPL4_REG_MEMORY_CONFIGURATION, memcfg | OPL4_MODE_BIT); 57 58 snd_opl4_write(opl4, OPL4_REG_MEMORY_ADDRESS_HIGH, offset >> 16); 59 snd_opl4_write(opl4, OPL4_REG_MEMORY_ADDRESS_MID, offset >> 8); 60 snd_opl4_write(opl4, OPL4_REG_MEMORY_ADDRESS_LOW, offset); 61 62 snd_opl4_wait(opl4); 63 outb(OPL4_REG_MEMORY_DATA, opl4->pcm_port); 64 snd_opl4_wait(opl4); 65 insb(opl4->pcm_port + 1, buf, size); 66 67 snd_opl4_write(opl4, OPL4_REG_MEMORY_CONFIGURATION, memcfg); 68 69 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&opl4->reg_lock, flags); 70 } 71 72 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_opl4_read_memory); 73 74 void snd_opl4_write_memory(struct snd_opl4 *opl4, const char *buf, int offset, int size) 75 { 76 unsigned long flags; 77 u8 memcfg; 78 79 spin_lock_irqsave(&opl4->reg_lock, flags); 80 81 memcfg = snd_opl4_read(opl4, OPL4_REG_MEMORY_CONFIGURATION); 82 snd_opl4_write(opl4, OPL4_REG_MEMORY_CONFIGURATION, memcfg | OPL4_MODE_BIT); 83 84 snd_opl4_write(opl4, OPL4_REG_MEMORY_ADDRESS_HIGH, offset >> 16); 85 snd_opl4_write(opl4, OPL4_REG_MEMORY_ADDRESS_MID, offset >> 8); 86 snd_opl4_write(opl4, OPL4_REG_MEMORY_ADDRESS_LOW, offset); 87 88 snd_opl4_wait(opl4); 89 outb(OPL4_REG_MEMORY_DATA, opl4->pcm_port); 90 snd_opl4_wait(opl4); 91 outsb(opl4->pcm_port + 1, buf, size); 92 93 snd_opl4_write(opl4, OPL4_REG_MEMORY_CONFIGURATION, memcfg); 94 95 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&opl4->reg_lock, flags); 96 } 97 98 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_opl4_write_memory); 99 100 static void snd_opl4_enable_opl4(struct snd_opl4 *opl4) 101 { 102 outb(OPL3_REG_MODE, opl4->fm_port + 2); 103 inb(opl4->fm_port); 104 inb(opl4->fm_port); 105 outb(OPL3_OPL3_ENABLE | OPL3_OPL4_ENABLE, opl4->fm_port + 3); 106 inb(opl4->fm_port); 107 inb(opl4->fm_port); 108 } 109 110 static int snd_opl4_detect(struct snd_opl4 *opl4) 111 { 112 u8 id1, id2; 113 114 snd_opl4_enable_opl4(opl4); 115 116 id1 = snd_opl4_read(opl4, OPL4_REG_MEMORY_CONFIGURATION); 117 snd_printdd("OPL4[02]=%02x\n", id1); 118 switch (id1 & OPL4_DEVICE_ID_MASK) { 119 case 0x20: 120 opl4->hardware = OPL3_HW_OPL4; 121 break; 122 case 0x40: 123 opl4->hardware = OPL3_HW_OPL4_ML; 124 break; 125 default: 126 return -ENODEV; 127 } 128 129 snd_opl4_write(opl4, OPL4_REG_MIX_CONTROL_FM, 0x00); 130 snd_opl4_write(opl4, OPL4_REG_MIX_CONTROL_PCM, 0xff); 131 id1 = snd_opl4_read(opl4, OPL4_REG_MIX_CONTROL_FM); 132 id2 = snd_opl4_read(opl4, OPL4_REG_MIX_CONTROL_PCM); 133 snd_printdd("OPL4 id1=%02x id2=%02x\n", id1, id2); 134 if (id1 != 0x00 || id2 != 0xff) 135 return -ENODEV; 136 137 snd_opl4_write(opl4, OPL4_REG_MIX_CONTROL_FM, 0x3f); 138 snd_opl4_write(opl4, OPL4_REG_MIX_CONTROL_PCM, 0x3f); 139 snd_opl4_write(opl4, OPL4_REG_MEMORY_CONFIGURATION, 0x00); 140 return 0; 141 } 142 143 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER) 144 static void snd_opl4_seq_dev_free(struct snd_seq_device *seq_dev) 145 { 146 struct snd_opl4 *opl4 = seq_dev->private_data; 147 opl4->seq_dev = NULL; 148 } 149 150 static int snd_opl4_create_seq_dev(struct snd_opl4 *opl4, int seq_device) 151 { 152 opl4->seq_dev_num = seq_device; 153 if (snd_seq_device_new(opl4->card, seq_device, SNDRV_SEQ_DEV_ID_OPL4, 154 sizeof(struct snd_opl4 *), &opl4->seq_dev) >= 0) { 155 strcpy(opl4->seq_dev->name, "OPL4 Wavetable"); 156 *(struct snd_opl4 **)SNDRV_SEQ_DEVICE_ARGPTR(opl4->seq_dev) = opl4; 157 opl4->seq_dev->private_data = opl4; 158 opl4->seq_dev->private_free = snd_opl4_seq_dev_free; 159 } 160 return 0; 161 } 162 #endif 163 164 static void snd_opl4_free(struct snd_opl4 *opl4) 165 { 166 snd_opl4_free_proc(opl4); 167 release_and_free_resource(opl4->res_fm_port); 168 release_and_free_resource(opl4->res_pcm_port); 169 kfree(opl4); 170 } 171 172 static int snd_opl4_dev_free(struct snd_device *device) 173 { 174 struct snd_opl4 *opl4 = device->device_data; 175 snd_opl4_free(opl4); 176 return 0; 177 } 178 179 int snd_opl4_create(struct snd_card *card, 180 unsigned long fm_port, unsigned long pcm_port, 181 int seq_device, 182 struct snd_opl3 **ropl3, struct snd_opl4 **ropl4) 183 { 184 struct snd_opl4 *opl4; 185 struct snd_opl3 *opl3; 186 int err; 187 static struct snd_device_ops ops = { 188 .dev_free = snd_opl4_dev_free 189 }; 190 191 if (ropl3) 192 *ropl3 = NULL; 193 if (ropl4) 194 *ropl4 = NULL; 195 196 opl4 = kzalloc(sizeof(*opl4), GFP_KERNEL); 197 if (!opl4) 198 return -ENOMEM; 199 200 opl4->res_fm_port = request_region(fm_port, 8, "OPL4 FM"); 201 opl4->res_pcm_port = request_region(pcm_port, 8, "OPL4 PCM/MIX"); 202 if (!opl4->res_fm_port || !opl4->res_pcm_port) { 203 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "opl4: can't grab ports 0x%lx, 0x%lx\n", fm_port, pcm_port); 204 snd_opl4_free(opl4); 205 return -EBUSY; 206 } 207 208 opl4->card = card; 209 opl4->fm_port = fm_port; 210 opl4->pcm_port = pcm_port; 211 spin_lock_init(&opl4->reg_lock); 212 mutex_init(&opl4->access_mutex); 213 214 err = snd_opl4_detect(opl4); 215 if (err < 0) { 216 snd_opl4_free(opl4); 217 snd_printd("OPL4 chip not detected at %#lx/%#lx\n", fm_port, pcm_port); 218 return err; 219 } 220 221 err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_CODEC, opl4, &ops); 222 if (err < 0) { 223 snd_opl4_free(opl4); 224 return err; 225 } 226 227 err = snd_opl3_create(card, fm_port, fm_port + 2, opl4->hardware, 1, &opl3); 228 if (err < 0) { 229 snd_device_free(card, opl4); 230 return err; 231 } 232 233 /* opl3 initialization disabled opl4, so reenable */ 234 snd_opl4_enable_opl4(opl4); 235 236 snd_opl4_create_mixer(opl4); 237 snd_opl4_create_proc(opl4); 238 239 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER) 240 opl4->seq_client = -1; 241 if (opl4->hardware < OPL3_HW_OPL4_ML) 242 snd_opl4_create_seq_dev(opl4, seq_device); 243 #endif 244 245 if (ropl3) 246 *ropl3 = opl3; 247 if (ropl4) 248 *ropl4 = opl4; 249 return 0; 250 } 251 252 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_opl4_create); 253