xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/core/timer.c (revision a8fe58ce)
1 /*
2  *  Timers abstract layer
3  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
4  *
5  *
6  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  *   (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
19  *
20  */
21 
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/time.h>
26 #include <linux/mutex.h>
27 #include <linux/device.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/string.h>
30 #include <sound/core.h>
31 #include <sound/timer.h>
32 #include <sound/control.h>
33 #include <sound/info.h>
34 #include <sound/minors.h>
35 #include <sound/initval.h>
36 #include <linux/kmod.h>
37 
38 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_HRTIMER)
39 #define DEFAULT_TIMER_LIMIT 4
40 #elif IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_RTCTIMER)
41 #define DEFAULT_TIMER_LIMIT 2
42 #else
43 #define DEFAULT_TIMER_LIMIT 1
44 #endif
45 
46 static int timer_limit = DEFAULT_TIMER_LIMIT;
47 static int timer_tstamp_monotonic = 1;
48 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>, Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>");
49 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ALSA timer interface");
50 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
51 module_param(timer_limit, int, 0444);
52 MODULE_PARM_DESC(timer_limit, "Maximum global timers in system.");
53 module_param(timer_tstamp_monotonic, int, 0444);
54 MODULE_PARM_DESC(timer_tstamp_monotonic, "Use posix monotonic clock source for timestamps (default).");
55 
56 MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV(CONFIG_SND_MAJOR, SNDRV_MINOR_TIMER);
57 MODULE_ALIAS("devname:snd/timer");
58 
59 struct snd_timer_user {
60 	struct snd_timer_instance *timeri;
61 	int tread;		/* enhanced read with timestamps and events */
62 	unsigned long ticks;
63 	unsigned long overrun;
64 	int qhead;
65 	int qtail;
66 	int qused;
67 	int queue_size;
68 	bool disconnected;
69 	struct snd_timer_read *queue;
70 	struct snd_timer_tread *tqueue;
71 	spinlock_t qlock;
72 	unsigned long last_resolution;
73 	unsigned int filter;
74 	struct timespec tstamp;		/* trigger tstamp */
75 	wait_queue_head_t qchange_sleep;
76 	struct fasync_struct *fasync;
77 	struct mutex ioctl_lock;
78 };
79 
80 /* list of timers */
81 static LIST_HEAD(snd_timer_list);
82 
83 /* list of slave instances */
84 static LIST_HEAD(snd_timer_slave_list);
85 
86 /* lock for slave active lists */
87 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(slave_active_lock);
88 
89 static DEFINE_MUTEX(register_mutex);
90 
91 static int snd_timer_free(struct snd_timer *timer);
92 static int snd_timer_dev_free(struct snd_device *device);
93 static int snd_timer_dev_register(struct snd_device *device);
94 static int snd_timer_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device);
95 
96 static void snd_timer_reschedule(struct snd_timer * timer, unsigned long ticks_left);
97 
98 /*
99  * create a timer instance with the given owner string.
100  * when timer is not NULL, increments the module counter
101  */
102 static struct snd_timer_instance *snd_timer_instance_new(char *owner,
103 							 struct snd_timer *timer)
104 {
105 	struct snd_timer_instance *timeri;
106 	timeri = kzalloc(sizeof(*timeri), GFP_KERNEL);
107 	if (timeri == NULL)
108 		return NULL;
109 	timeri->owner = kstrdup(owner, GFP_KERNEL);
110 	if (! timeri->owner) {
111 		kfree(timeri);
112 		return NULL;
113 	}
114 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timeri->open_list);
115 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timeri->active_list);
116 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timeri->ack_list);
117 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timeri->slave_list_head);
118 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timeri->slave_active_head);
119 
120 	timeri->timer = timer;
121 	if (timer && !try_module_get(timer->module)) {
122 		kfree(timeri->owner);
123 		kfree(timeri);
124 		return NULL;
125 	}
126 
127 	return timeri;
128 }
129 
130 /*
131  * find a timer instance from the given timer id
132  */
133 static struct snd_timer *snd_timer_find(struct snd_timer_id *tid)
134 {
135 	struct snd_timer *timer = NULL;
136 
137 	list_for_each_entry(timer, &snd_timer_list, device_list) {
138 		if (timer->tmr_class != tid->dev_class)
139 			continue;
140 		if ((timer->tmr_class == SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_CARD ||
141 		     timer->tmr_class == SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_PCM) &&
142 		    (timer->card == NULL ||
143 		     timer->card->number != tid->card))
144 			continue;
145 		if (timer->tmr_device != tid->device)
146 			continue;
147 		if (timer->tmr_subdevice != tid->subdevice)
148 			continue;
149 		return timer;
150 	}
151 	return NULL;
152 }
153 
154 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
155 
156 static void snd_timer_request(struct snd_timer_id *tid)
157 {
158 	switch (tid->dev_class) {
159 	case SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_GLOBAL:
160 		if (tid->device < timer_limit)
161 			request_module("snd-timer-%i", tid->device);
162 		break;
163 	case SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_CARD:
164 	case SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_PCM:
165 		if (tid->card < snd_ecards_limit)
166 			request_module("snd-card-%i", tid->card);
167 		break;
168 	default:
169 		break;
170 	}
171 }
172 
173 #endif
174 
175 /*
176  * look for a master instance matching with the slave id of the given slave.
177  * when found, relink the open_link of the slave.
178  *
179  * call this with register_mutex down.
180  */
181 static void snd_timer_check_slave(struct snd_timer_instance *slave)
182 {
183 	struct snd_timer *timer;
184 	struct snd_timer_instance *master;
185 
186 	/* FIXME: it's really dumb to look up all entries.. */
187 	list_for_each_entry(timer, &snd_timer_list, device_list) {
188 		list_for_each_entry(master, &timer->open_list_head, open_list) {
189 			if (slave->slave_class == master->slave_class &&
190 			    slave->slave_id == master->slave_id) {
191 				list_move_tail(&slave->open_list,
192 					       &master->slave_list_head);
193 				spin_lock_irq(&slave_active_lock);
194 				slave->master = master;
195 				slave->timer = master->timer;
196 				spin_unlock_irq(&slave_active_lock);
197 				return;
198 			}
199 		}
200 	}
201 }
202 
203 /*
204  * look for slave instances matching with the slave id of the given master.
205  * when found, relink the open_link of slaves.
206  *
207  * call this with register_mutex down.
208  */
209 static void snd_timer_check_master(struct snd_timer_instance *master)
210 {
211 	struct snd_timer_instance *slave, *tmp;
212 
213 	/* check all pending slaves */
214 	list_for_each_entry_safe(slave, tmp, &snd_timer_slave_list, open_list) {
215 		if (slave->slave_class == master->slave_class &&
216 		    slave->slave_id == master->slave_id) {
217 			list_move_tail(&slave->open_list, &master->slave_list_head);
218 			spin_lock_irq(&slave_active_lock);
219 			spin_lock(&master->timer->lock);
220 			slave->master = master;
221 			slave->timer = master->timer;
222 			if (slave->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING)
223 				list_add_tail(&slave->active_list,
224 					      &master->slave_active_head);
225 			spin_unlock(&master->timer->lock);
226 			spin_unlock_irq(&slave_active_lock);
227 		}
228 	}
229 }
230 
231 /*
232  * open a timer instance
233  * when opening a master, the slave id must be here given.
234  */
235 int snd_timer_open(struct snd_timer_instance **ti,
236 		   char *owner, struct snd_timer_id *tid,
237 		   unsigned int slave_id)
238 {
239 	struct snd_timer *timer;
240 	struct snd_timer_instance *timeri = NULL;
241 
242 	if (tid->dev_class == SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_SLAVE) {
243 		/* open a slave instance */
244 		if (tid->dev_sclass <= SNDRV_TIMER_SCLASS_NONE ||
245 		    tid->dev_sclass > SNDRV_TIMER_SCLASS_OSS_SEQUENCER) {
246 			pr_debug("ALSA: timer: invalid slave class %i\n",
247 				 tid->dev_sclass);
248 			return -EINVAL;
249 		}
250 		mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
251 		timeri = snd_timer_instance_new(owner, NULL);
252 		if (!timeri) {
253 			mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
254 			return -ENOMEM;
255 		}
256 		timeri->slave_class = tid->dev_sclass;
257 		timeri->slave_id = tid->device;
258 		timeri->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_SLAVE;
259 		list_add_tail(&timeri->open_list, &snd_timer_slave_list);
260 		snd_timer_check_slave(timeri);
261 		mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
262 		*ti = timeri;
263 		return 0;
264 	}
265 
266 	/* open a master instance */
267 	mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
268 	timer = snd_timer_find(tid);
269 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
270 	if (!timer) {
271 		mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
272 		snd_timer_request(tid);
273 		mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
274 		timer = snd_timer_find(tid);
275 	}
276 #endif
277 	if (!timer) {
278 		mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
279 		return -ENODEV;
280 	}
281 	if (!list_empty(&timer->open_list_head)) {
282 		timeri = list_entry(timer->open_list_head.next,
283 				    struct snd_timer_instance, open_list);
284 		if (timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_EXCLUSIVE) {
285 			mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
286 			return -EBUSY;
287 		}
288 	}
289 	timeri = snd_timer_instance_new(owner, timer);
290 	if (!timeri) {
291 		mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
292 		return -ENOMEM;
293 	}
294 	/* take a card refcount for safe disconnection */
295 	if (timer->card)
296 		get_device(&timer->card->card_dev);
297 	timeri->slave_class = tid->dev_sclass;
298 	timeri->slave_id = slave_id;
299 	if (list_empty(&timer->open_list_head) && timer->hw.open)
300 		timer->hw.open(timer);
301 	list_add_tail(&timeri->open_list, &timer->open_list_head);
302 	snd_timer_check_master(timeri);
303 	mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
304 	*ti = timeri;
305 	return 0;
306 }
307 
308 static int _snd_timer_stop(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri, int event);
309 
310 /*
311  * close a timer instance
312  */
313 int snd_timer_close(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri)
314 {
315 	struct snd_timer *timer = NULL;
316 	struct snd_timer_instance *slave, *tmp;
317 
318 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!timeri))
319 		return -ENXIO;
320 
321 	/* force to stop the timer */
322 	snd_timer_stop(timeri);
323 
324 	if (timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_SLAVE) {
325 		/* wait, until the active callback is finished */
326 		spin_lock_irq(&slave_active_lock);
327 		while (timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_CALLBACK) {
328 			spin_unlock_irq(&slave_active_lock);
329 			udelay(10);
330 			spin_lock_irq(&slave_active_lock);
331 		}
332 		spin_unlock_irq(&slave_active_lock);
333 		mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
334 		list_del(&timeri->open_list);
335 		mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
336 	} else {
337 		timer = timeri->timer;
338 		if (snd_BUG_ON(!timer))
339 			goto out;
340 		/* wait, until the active callback is finished */
341 		spin_lock_irq(&timer->lock);
342 		while (timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_CALLBACK) {
343 			spin_unlock_irq(&timer->lock);
344 			udelay(10);
345 			spin_lock_irq(&timer->lock);
346 		}
347 		spin_unlock_irq(&timer->lock);
348 		mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
349 		list_del(&timeri->open_list);
350 		if (list_empty(&timer->open_list_head) &&
351 		    timer->hw.close)
352 			timer->hw.close(timer);
353 		/* remove slave links */
354 		spin_lock_irq(&slave_active_lock);
355 		spin_lock(&timer->lock);
356 		list_for_each_entry_safe(slave, tmp, &timeri->slave_list_head,
357 					 open_list) {
358 			list_move_tail(&slave->open_list, &snd_timer_slave_list);
359 			slave->master = NULL;
360 			slave->timer = NULL;
361 			list_del_init(&slave->ack_list);
362 			list_del_init(&slave->active_list);
363 		}
364 		spin_unlock(&timer->lock);
365 		spin_unlock_irq(&slave_active_lock);
366 		/* release a card refcount for safe disconnection */
367 		if (timer->card)
368 			put_device(&timer->card->card_dev);
369 		mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
370 	}
371  out:
372 	if (timeri->private_free)
373 		timeri->private_free(timeri);
374 	kfree(timeri->owner);
375 	kfree(timeri);
376 	if (timer)
377 		module_put(timer->module);
378 	return 0;
379 }
380 
381 unsigned long snd_timer_resolution(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri)
382 {
383 	struct snd_timer * timer;
384 
385 	if (timeri == NULL)
386 		return 0;
387 	if ((timer = timeri->timer) != NULL) {
388 		if (timer->hw.c_resolution)
389 			return timer->hw.c_resolution(timer);
390 		return timer->hw.resolution;
391 	}
392 	return 0;
393 }
394 
395 static void snd_timer_notify1(struct snd_timer_instance *ti, int event)
396 {
397 	struct snd_timer *timer;
398 	unsigned long flags;
399 	unsigned long resolution = 0;
400 	struct snd_timer_instance *ts;
401 	struct timespec tstamp;
402 
403 	if (timer_tstamp_monotonic)
404 		ktime_get_ts(&tstamp);
405 	else
406 		getnstimeofday(&tstamp);
407 	if (snd_BUG_ON(event < SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_START ||
408 		       event > SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_PAUSE))
409 		return;
410 	if (event == SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_START ||
411 	    event == SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_CONTINUE)
412 		resolution = snd_timer_resolution(ti);
413 	if (ti->ccallback)
414 		ti->ccallback(ti, event, &tstamp, resolution);
415 	if (ti->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_SLAVE)
416 		return;
417 	timer = ti->timer;
418 	if (timer == NULL)
419 		return;
420 	if (timer->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_SLAVE)
421 		return;
422 	spin_lock_irqsave(&timer->lock, flags);
423 	list_for_each_entry(ts, &ti->slave_active_head, active_list)
424 		if (ts->ccallback)
425 			ts->ccallback(ti, event + 100, &tstamp, resolution);
426 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->lock, flags);
427 }
428 
429 static int snd_timer_start1(struct snd_timer *timer, struct snd_timer_instance *timeri,
430 			    unsigned long sticks)
431 {
432 	list_move_tail(&timeri->active_list, &timer->active_list_head);
433 	if (timer->running) {
434 		if (timer->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_SLAVE)
435 			goto __start_now;
436 		timer->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_RESCHED;
437 		timeri->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_START;
438 		return 1;	/* delayed start */
439 	} else {
440 		timer->sticks = sticks;
441 		timer->hw.start(timer);
442 	      __start_now:
443 		timer->running++;
444 		timeri->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING;
445 		return 0;
446 	}
447 }
448 
449 static int snd_timer_start_slave(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri)
450 {
451 	unsigned long flags;
452 
453 	spin_lock_irqsave(&slave_active_lock, flags);
454 	if (timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING) {
455 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slave_active_lock, flags);
456 		return -EBUSY;
457 	}
458 	timeri->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING;
459 	if (timeri->master && timeri->timer) {
460 		spin_lock(&timeri->timer->lock);
461 		list_add_tail(&timeri->active_list,
462 			      &timeri->master->slave_active_head);
463 		spin_unlock(&timeri->timer->lock);
464 	}
465 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slave_active_lock, flags);
466 	return 1; /* delayed start */
467 }
468 
469 /*
470  *  start the timer instance
471  */
472 int snd_timer_start(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri, unsigned int ticks)
473 {
474 	struct snd_timer *timer;
475 	int result = -EINVAL;
476 	unsigned long flags;
477 
478 	if (timeri == NULL || ticks < 1)
479 		return -EINVAL;
480 	if (timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_SLAVE) {
481 		result = snd_timer_start_slave(timeri);
482 		if (result >= 0)
483 			snd_timer_notify1(timeri, SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_START);
484 		return result;
485 	}
486 	timer = timeri->timer;
487 	if (timer == NULL)
488 		return -EINVAL;
489 	if (timer->card && timer->card->shutdown)
490 		return -ENODEV;
491 	spin_lock_irqsave(&timer->lock, flags);
492 	if (timeri->flags & (SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING |
493 			     SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_START)) {
494 		result = -EBUSY;
495 		goto unlock;
496 	}
497 	timeri->ticks = timeri->cticks = ticks;
498 	timeri->pticks = 0;
499 	result = snd_timer_start1(timer, timeri, ticks);
500  unlock:
501 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->lock, flags);
502 	if (result >= 0)
503 		snd_timer_notify1(timeri, SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_START);
504 	return result;
505 }
506 
507 static int _snd_timer_stop(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri, int event)
508 {
509 	struct snd_timer *timer;
510 	unsigned long flags;
511 
512 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!timeri))
513 		return -ENXIO;
514 
515 	if (timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_SLAVE) {
516 		spin_lock_irqsave(&slave_active_lock, flags);
517 		if (!(timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING)) {
518 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slave_active_lock, flags);
519 			return -EBUSY;
520 		}
521 		timeri->flags &= ~SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING;
522 		list_del_init(&timeri->ack_list);
523 		list_del_init(&timeri->active_list);
524 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slave_active_lock, flags);
525 		goto __end;
526 	}
527 	timer = timeri->timer;
528 	if (!timer)
529 		return -EINVAL;
530 	spin_lock_irqsave(&timer->lock, flags);
531 	if (!(timeri->flags & (SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING |
532 			       SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_START))) {
533 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->lock, flags);
534 		return -EBUSY;
535 	}
536 	list_del_init(&timeri->ack_list);
537 	list_del_init(&timeri->active_list);
538 	if (timer->card && timer->card->shutdown) {
539 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->lock, flags);
540 		return 0;
541 	}
542 	if ((timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING) &&
543 	    !(--timer->running)) {
544 		timer->hw.stop(timer);
545 		if (timer->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_RESCHED) {
546 			timer->flags &= ~SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_RESCHED;
547 			snd_timer_reschedule(timer, 0);
548 			if (timer->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_CHANGE) {
549 				timer->flags &= ~SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_CHANGE;
550 				timer->hw.start(timer);
551 			}
552 		}
553 	}
554 	timeri->flags &= ~(SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING | SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_START);
555 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->lock, flags);
556       __end:
557 	if (event != SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_RESOLUTION)
558 		snd_timer_notify1(timeri, event);
559 	return 0;
560 }
561 
562 /*
563  * stop the timer instance.
564  *
565  * do not call this from the timer callback!
566  */
567 int snd_timer_stop(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri)
568 {
569 	struct snd_timer *timer;
570 	unsigned long flags;
571 	int err;
572 
573 	err = _snd_timer_stop(timeri, SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_STOP);
574 	if (err < 0)
575 		return err;
576 	timer = timeri->timer;
577 	if (!timer)
578 		return -EINVAL;
579 	spin_lock_irqsave(&timer->lock, flags);
580 	timeri->cticks = timeri->ticks;
581 	timeri->pticks = 0;
582 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->lock, flags);
583 	return 0;
584 }
585 
586 /*
587  * start again..  the tick is kept.
588  */
589 int snd_timer_continue(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri)
590 {
591 	struct snd_timer *timer;
592 	int result = -EINVAL;
593 	unsigned long flags;
594 
595 	if (timeri == NULL)
596 		return result;
597 	if (timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_SLAVE)
598 		return snd_timer_start_slave(timeri);
599 	timer = timeri->timer;
600 	if (! timer)
601 		return -EINVAL;
602 	if (timer->card && timer->card->shutdown)
603 		return -ENODEV;
604 	spin_lock_irqsave(&timer->lock, flags);
605 	if (timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING) {
606 		result = -EBUSY;
607 		goto unlock;
608 	}
609 	if (!timeri->cticks)
610 		timeri->cticks = 1;
611 	timeri->pticks = 0;
612 	result = snd_timer_start1(timer, timeri, timer->sticks);
613  unlock:
614 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->lock, flags);
615 	snd_timer_notify1(timeri, SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_CONTINUE);
616 	return result;
617 }
618 
619 /*
620  * pause.. remember the ticks left
621  */
622 int snd_timer_pause(struct snd_timer_instance * timeri)
623 {
624 	return _snd_timer_stop(timeri, SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_PAUSE);
625 }
626 
627 /*
628  * reschedule the timer
629  *
630  * start pending instances and check the scheduling ticks.
631  * when the scheduling ticks is changed set CHANGE flag to reprogram the timer.
632  */
633 static void snd_timer_reschedule(struct snd_timer * timer, unsigned long ticks_left)
634 {
635 	struct snd_timer_instance *ti;
636 	unsigned long ticks = ~0UL;
637 
638 	list_for_each_entry(ti, &timer->active_list_head, active_list) {
639 		if (ti->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_START) {
640 			ti->flags &= ~SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_START;
641 			ti->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING;
642 			timer->running++;
643 		}
644 		if (ti->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING) {
645 			if (ticks > ti->cticks)
646 				ticks = ti->cticks;
647 		}
648 	}
649 	if (ticks == ~0UL) {
650 		timer->flags &= ~SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_RESCHED;
651 		return;
652 	}
653 	if (ticks > timer->hw.ticks)
654 		ticks = timer->hw.ticks;
655 	if (ticks_left != ticks)
656 		timer->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_CHANGE;
657 	timer->sticks = ticks;
658 }
659 
660 /*
661  * timer tasklet
662  *
663  */
664 static void snd_timer_tasklet(unsigned long arg)
665 {
666 	struct snd_timer *timer = (struct snd_timer *) arg;
667 	struct snd_timer_instance *ti;
668 	struct list_head *p;
669 	unsigned long resolution, ticks;
670 	unsigned long flags;
671 
672 	if (timer->card && timer->card->shutdown)
673 		return;
674 
675 	spin_lock_irqsave(&timer->lock, flags);
676 	/* now process all callbacks */
677 	while (!list_empty(&timer->sack_list_head)) {
678 		p = timer->sack_list_head.next;		/* get first item */
679 		ti = list_entry(p, struct snd_timer_instance, ack_list);
680 
681 		/* remove from ack_list and make empty */
682 		list_del_init(p);
683 
684 		ticks = ti->pticks;
685 		ti->pticks = 0;
686 		resolution = ti->resolution;
687 
688 		ti->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_CALLBACK;
689 		spin_unlock(&timer->lock);
690 		if (ti->callback)
691 			ti->callback(ti, resolution, ticks);
692 		spin_lock(&timer->lock);
693 		ti->flags &= ~SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_CALLBACK;
694 	}
695 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->lock, flags);
696 }
697 
698 /*
699  * timer interrupt
700  *
701  * ticks_left is usually equal to timer->sticks.
702  *
703  */
704 void snd_timer_interrupt(struct snd_timer * timer, unsigned long ticks_left)
705 {
706 	struct snd_timer_instance *ti, *ts, *tmp;
707 	unsigned long resolution, ticks;
708 	struct list_head *p, *ack_list_head;
709 	unsigned long flags;
710 	int use_tasklet = 0;
711 
712 	if (timer == NULL)
713 		return;
714 
715 	if (timer->card && timer->card->shutdown)
716 		return;
717 
718 	spin_lock_irqsave(&timer->lock, flags);
719 
720 	/* remember the current resolution */
721 	if (timer->hw.c_resolution)
722 		resolution = timer->hw.c_resolution(timer);
723 	else
724 		resolution = timer->hw.resolution;
725 
726 	/* loop for all active instances
727 	 * Here we cannot use list_for_each_entry because the active_list of a
728 	 * processed instance is relinked to done_list_head before the callback
729 	 * is called.
730 	 */
731 	list_for_each_entry_safe(ti, tmp, &timer->active_list_head,
732 				 active_list) {
733 		if (!(ti->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING))
734 			continue;
735 		ti->pticks += ticks_left;
736 		ti->resolution = resolution;
737 		if (ti->cticks < ticks_left)
738 			ti->cticks = 0;
739 		else
740 			ti->cticks -= ticks_left;
741 		if (ti->cticks) /* not expired */
742 			continue;
743 		if (ti->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_AUTO) {
744 			ti->cticks = ti->ticks;
745 		} else {
746 			ti->flags &= ~SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING;
747 			--timer->running;
748 			list_del_init(&ti->active_list);
749 		}
750 		if ((timer->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_TASKLET) ||
751 		    (ti->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_FAST))
752 			ack_list_head = &timer->ack_list_head;
753 		else
754 			ack_list_head = &timer->sack_list_head;
755 		if (list_empty(&ti->ack_list))
756 			list_add_tail(&ti->ack_list, ack_list_head);
757 		list_for_each_entry(ts, &ti->slave_active_head, active_list) {
758 			ts->pticks = ti->pticks;
759 			ts->resolution = resolution;
760 			if (list_empty(&ts->ack_list))
761 				list_add_tail(&ts->ack_list, ack_list_head);
762 		}
763 	}
764 	if (timer->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_RESCHED)
765 		snd_timer_reschedule(timer, timer->sticks);
766 	if (timer->running) {
767 		if (timer->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_STOP) {
768 			timer->hw.stop(timer);
769 			timer->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_CHANGE;
770 		}
771 		if (!(timer->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_AUTO) ||
772 		    (timer->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_CHANGE)) {
773 			/* restart timer */
774 			timer->flags &= ~SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_CHANGE;
775 			timer->hw.start(timer);
776 		}
777 	} else {
778 		timer->hw.stop(timer);
779 	}
780 
781 	/* now process all fast callbacks */
782 	while (!list_empty(&timer->ack_list_head)) {
783 		p = timer->ack_list_head.next;		/* get first item */
784 		ti = list_entry(p, struct snd_timer_instance, ack_list);
785 
786 		/* remove from ack_list and make empty */
787 		list_del_init(p);
788 
789 		ticks = ti->pticks;
790 		ti->pticks = 0;
791 
792 		ti->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_CALLBACK;
793 		spin_unlock(&timer->lock);
794 		if (ti->callback)
795 			ti->callback(ti, resolution, ticks);
796 		spin_lock(&timer->lock);
797 		ti->flags &= ~SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_CALLBACK;
798 	}
799 
800 	/* do we have any slow callbacks? */
801 	use_tasklet = !list_empty(&timer->sack_list_head);
802 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->lock, flags);
803 
804 	if (use_tasklet)
805 		tasklet_schedule(&timer->task_queue);
806 }
807 
808 /*
809 
810  */
811 
812 int snd_timer_new(struct snd_card *card, char *id, struct snd_timer_id *tid,
813 		  struct snd_timer **rtimer)
814 {
815 	struct snd_timer *timer;
816 	int err;
817 	static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
818 		.dev_free = snd_timer_dev_free,
819 		.dev_register = snd_timer_dev_register,
820 		.dev_disconnect = snd_timer_dev_disconnect,
821 	};
822 
823 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!tid))
824 		return -EINVAL;
825 	if (rtimer)
826 		*rtimer = NULL;
827 	timer = kzalloc(sizeof(*timer), GFP_KERNEL);
828 	if (!timer)
829 		return -ENOMEM;
830 	timer->tmr_class = tid->dev_class;
831 	timer->card = card;
832 	timer->tmr_device = tid->device;
833 	timer->tmr_subdevice = tid->subdevice;
834 	if (id)
835 		strlcpy(timer->id, id, sizeof(timer->id));
836 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timer->device_list);
837 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timer->open_list_head);
838 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timer->active_list_head);
839 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timer->ack_list_head);
840 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timer->sack_list_head);
841 	spin_lock_init(&timer->lock);
842 	tasklet_init(&timer->task_queue, snd_timer_tasklet,
843 		     (unsigned long)timer);
844 	if (card != NULL) {
845 		timer->module = card->module;
846 		err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_TIMER, timer, &ops);
847 		if (err < 0) {
848 			snd_timer_free(timer);
849 			return err;
850 		}
851 	}
852 	if (rtimer)
853 		*rtimer = timer;
854 	return 0;
855 }
856 
857 static int snd_timer_free(struct snd_timer *timer)
858 {
859 	if (!timer)
860 		return 0;
861 
862 	mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
863 	if (! list_empty(&timer->open_list_head)) {
864 		struct list_head *p, *n;
865 		struct snd_timer_instance *ti;
866 		pr_warn("ALSA: timer %p is busy?\n", timer);
867 		list_for_each_safe(p, n, &timer->open_list_head) {
868 			list_del_init(p);
869 			ti = list_entry(p, struct snd_timer_instance, open_list);
870 			ti->timer = NULL;
871 		}
872 	}
873 	list_del(&timer->device_list);
874 	mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
875 
876 	if (timer->private_free)
877 		timer->private_free(timer);
878 	kfree(timer);
879 	return 0;
880 }
881 
882 static int snd_timer_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
883 {
884 	struct snd_timer *timer = device->device_data;
885 	return snd_timer_free(timer);
886 }
887 
888 static int snd_timer_dev_register(struct snd_device *dev)
889 {
890 	struct snd_timer *timer = dev->device_data;
891 	struct snd_timer *timer1;
892 
893 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!timer || !timer->hw.start || !timer->hw.stop))
894 		return -ENXIO;
895 	if (!(timer->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_SLAVE) &&
896 	    !timer->hw.resolution && timer->hw.c_resolution == NULL)
897 	    	return -EINVAL;
898 
899 	mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
900 	list_for_each_entry(timer1, &snd_timer_list, device_list) {
901 		if (timer1->tmr_class > timer->tmr_class)
902 			break;
903 		if (timer1->tmr_class < timer->tmr_class)
904 			continue;
905 		if (timer1->card && timer->card) {
906 			if (timer1->card->number > timer->card->number)
907 				break;
908 			if (timer1->card->number < timer->card->number)
909 				continue;
910 		}
911 		if (timer1->tmr_device > timer->tmr_device)
912 			break;
913 		if (timer1->tmr_device < timer->tmr_device)
914 			continue;
915 		if (timer1->tmr_subdevice > timer->tmr_subdevice)
916 			break;
917 		if (timer1->tmr_subdevice < timer->tmr_subdevice)
918 			continue;
919 		/* conflicts.. */
920 		mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
921 		return -EBUSY;
922 	}
923 	list_add_tail(&timer->device_list, &timer1->device_list);
924 	mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
925 	return 0;
926 }
927 
928 static int snd_timer_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device)
929 {
930 	struct snd_timer *timer = device->device_data;
931 	struct snd_timer_instance *ti;
932 
933 	mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
934 	list_del_init(&timer->device_list);
935 	/* wake up pending sleepers */
936 	list_for_each_entry(ti, &timer->open_list_head, open_list) {
937 		if (ti->disconnect)
938 			ti->disconnect(ti);
939 	}
940 	mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
941 	return 0;
942 }
943 
944 void snd_timer_notify(struct snd_timer *timer, int event, struct timespec *tstamp)
945 {
946 	unsigned long flags;
947 	unsigned long resolution = 0;
948 	struct snd_timer_instance *ti, *ts;
949 
950 	if (timer->card && timer->card->shutdown)
951 		return;
952 	if (! (timer->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_SLAVE))
953 		return;
954 	if (snd_BUG_ON(event < SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MSTART ||
955 		       event > SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MRESUME))
956 		return;
957 	spin_lock_irqsave(&timer->lock, flags);
958 	if (event == SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MSTART ||
959 	    event == SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MCONTINUE ||
960 	    event == SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MRESUME) {
961 		if (timer->hw.c_resolution)
962 			resolution = timer->hw.c_resolution(timer);
963 		else
964 			resolution = timer->hw.resolution;
965 	}
966 	list_for_each_entry(ti, &timer->active_list_head, active_list) {
967 		if (ti->ccallback)
968 			ti->ccallback(ti, event, tstamp, resolution);
969 		list_for_each_entry(ts, &ti->slave_active_head, active_list)
970 			if (ts->ccallback)
971 				ts->ccallback(ts, event, tstamp, resolution);
972 	}
973 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->lock, flags);
974 }
975 
976 /*
977  * exported functions for global timers
978  */
979 int snd_timer_global_new(char *id, int device, struct snd_timer **rtimer)
980 {
981 	struct snd_timer_id tid;
982 
983 	tid.dev_class = SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_GLOBAL;
984 	tid.dev_sclass = SNDRV_TIMER_SCLASS_NONE;
985 	tid.card = -1;
986 	tid.device = device;
987 	tid.subdevice = 0;
988 	return snd_timer_new(NULL, id, &tid, rtimer);
989 }
990 
991 int snd_timer_global_free(struct snd_timer *timer)
992 {
993 	return snd_timer_free(timer);
994 }
995 
996 int snd_timer_global_register(struct snd_timer *timer)
997 {
998 	struct snd_device dev;
999 
1000 	memset(&dev, 0, sizeof(dev));
1001 	dev.device_data = timer;
1002 	return snd_timer_dev_register(&dev);
1003 }
1004 
1005 /*
1006  *  System timer
1007  */
1008 
1009 struct snd_timer_system_private {
1010 	struct timer_list tlist;
1011 	unsigned long last_expires;
1012 	unsigned long last_jiffies;
1013 	unsigned long correction;
1014 };
1015 
1016 static void snd_timer_s_function(unsigned long data)
1017 {
1018 	struct snd_timer *timer = (struct snd_timer *)data;
1019 	struct snd_timer_system_private *priv = timer->private_data;
1020 	unsigned long jiff = jiffies;
1021 	if (time_after(jiff, priv->last_expires))
1022 		priv->correction += (long)jiff - (long)priv->last_expires;
1023 	snd_timer_interrupt(timer, (long)jiff - (long)priv->last_jiffies);
1024 }
1025 
1026 static int snd_timer_s_start(struct snd_timer * timer)
1027 {
1028 	struct snd_timer_system_private *priv;
1029 	unsigned long njiff;
1030 
1031 	priv = (struct snd_timer_system_private *) timer->private_data;
1032 	njiff = (priv->last_jiffies = jiffies);
1033 	if (priv->correction > timer->sticks - 1) {
1034 		priv->correction -= timer->sticks - 1;
1035 		njiff++;
1036 	} else {
1037 		njiff += timer->sticks - priv->correction;
1038 		priv->correction = 0;
1039 	}
1040 	priv->last_expires = priv->tlist.expires = njiff;
1041 	add_timer(&priv->tlist);
1042 	return 0;
1043 }
1044 
1045 static int snd_timer_s_stop(struct snd_timer * timer)
1046 {
1047 	struct snd_timer_system_private *priv;
1048 	unsigned long jiff;
1049 
1050 	priv = (struct snd_timer_system_private *) timer->private_data;
1051 	del_timer(&priv->tlist);
1052 	jiff = jiffies;
1053 	if (time_before(jiff, priv->last_expires))
1054 		timer->sticks = priv->last_expires - jiff;
1055 	else
1056 		timer->sticks = 1;
1057 	priv->correction = 0;
1058 	return 0;
1059 }
1060 
1061 static int snd_timer_s_close(struct snd_timer *timer)
1062 {
1063 	struct snd_timer_system_private *priv;
1064 
1065 	priv = (struct snd_timer_system_private *)timer->private_data;
1066 	del_timer_sync(&priv->tlist);
1067 	return 0;
1068 }
1069 
1070 static struct snd_timer_hardware snd_timer_system =
1071 {
1072 	.flags =	SNDRV_TIMER_HW_FIRST | SNDRV_TIMER_HW_TASKLET,
1073 	.resolution =	1000000000L / HZ,
1074 	.ticks =	10000000L,
1075 	.close =	snd_timer_s_close,
1076 	.start =	snd_timer_s_start,
1077 	.stop =		snd_timer_s_stop
1078 };
1079 
1080 static void snd_timer_free_system(struct snd_timer *timer)
1081 {
1082 	kfree(timer->private_data);
1083 }
1084 
1085 static int snd_timer_register_system(void)
1086 {
1087 	struct snd_timer *timer;
1088 	struct snd_timer_system_private *priv;
1089 	int err;
1090 
1091 	err = snd_timer_global_new("system", SNDRV_TIMER_GLOBAL_SYSTEM, &timer);
1092 	if (err < 0)
1093 		return err;
1094 	strcpy(timer->name, "system timer");
1095 	timer->hw = snd_timer_system;
1096 	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
1097 	if (priv == NULL) {
1098 		snd_timer_free(timer);
1099 		return -ENOMEM;
1100 	}
1101 	setup_timer(&priv->tlist, snd_timer_s_function, (unsigned long) timer);
1102 	timer->private_data = priv;
1103 	timer->private_free = snd_timer_free_system;
1104 	return snd_timer_global_register(timer);
1105 }
1106 
1107 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PROC_FS
1108 /*
1109  *  Info interface
1110  */
1111 
1112 static void snd_timer_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
1113 				struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
1114 {
1115 	struct snd_timer *timer;
1116 	struct snd_timer_instance *ti;
1117 
1118 	mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
1119 	list_for_each_entry(timer, &snd_timer_list, device_list) {
1120 		if (timer->card && timer->card->shutdown)
1121 			continue;
1122 		switch (timer->tmr_class) {
1123 		case SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_GLOBAL:
1124 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "G%i: ", timer->tmr_device);
1125 			break;
1126 		case SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_CARD:
1127 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "C%i-%i: ",
1128 				    timer->card->number, timer->tmr_device);
1129 			break;
1130 		case SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_PCM:
1131 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "P%i-%i-%i: ", timer->card->number,
1132 				    timer->tmr_device, timer->tmr_subdevice);
1133 			break;
1134 		default:
1135 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "?%i-%i-%i-%i: ", timer->tmr_class,
1136 				    timer->card ? timer->card->number : -1,
1137 				    timer->tmr_device, timer->tmr_subdevice);
1138 		}
1139 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s :", timer->name);
1140 		if (timer->hw.resolution)
1141 			snd_iprintf(buffer, " %lu.%03luus (%lu ticks)",
1142 				    timer->hw.resolution / 1000,
1143 				    timer->hw.resolution % 1000,
1144 				    timer->hw.ticks);
1145 		if (timer->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_SLAVE)
1146 			snd_iprintf(buffer, " SLAVE");
1147 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n");
1148 		list_for_each_entry(ti, &timer->open_list_head, open_list)
1149 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "  Client %s : %s\n",
1150 				    ti->owner ? ti->owner : "unknown",
1151 				    ti->flags & (SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_START |
1152 						 SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_RUNNING)
1153 				    ? "running" : "stopped");
1154 	}
1155 	mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
1156 }
1157 
1158 static struct snd_info_entry *snd_timer_proc_entry;
1159 
1160 static void __init snd_timer_proc_init(void)
1161 {
1162 	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
1163 
1164 	entry = snd_info_create_module_entry(THIS_MODULE, "timers", NULL);
1165 	if (entry != NULL) {
1166 		entry->c.text.read = snd_timer_proc_read;
1167 		if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
1168 			snd_info_free_entry(entry);
1169 			entry = NULL;
1170 		}
1171 	}
1172 	snd_timer_proc_entry = entry;
1173 }
1174 
1175 static void __exit snd_timer_proc_done(void)
1176 {
1177 	snd_info_free_entry(snd_timer_proc_entry);
1178 }
1179 #else /* !CONFIG_SND_PROC_FS */
1180 #define snd_timer_proc_init()
1181 #define snd_timer_proc_done()
1182 #endif
1183 
1184 /*
1185  *  USER SPACE interface
1186  */
1187 
1188 static void snd_timer_user_interrupt(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri,
1189 				     unsigned long resolution,
1190 				     unsigned long ticks)
1191 {
1192 	struct snd_timer_user *tu = timeri->callback_data;
1193 	struct snd_timer_read *r;
1194 	int prev;
1195 
1196 	spin_lock(&tu->qlock);
1197 	if (tu->qused > 0) {
1198 		prev = tu->qtail == 0 ? tu->queue_size - 1 : tu->qtail - 1;
1199 		r = &tu->queue[prev];
1200 		if (r->resolution == resolution) {
1201 			r->ticks += ticks;
1202 			goto __wake;
1203 		}
1204 	}
1205 	if (tu->qused >= tu->queue_size) {
1206 		tu->overrun++;
1207 	} else {
1208 		r = &tu->queue[tu->qtail++];
1209 		tu->qtail %= tu->queue_size;
1210 		r->resolution = resolution;
1211 		r->ticks = ticks;
1212 		tu->qused++;
1213 	}
1214       __wake:
1215 	spin_unlock(&tu->qlock);
1216 	kill_fasync(&tu->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
1217 	wake_up(&tu->qchange_sleep);
1218 }
1219 
1220 static void snd_timer_user_append_to_tqueue(struct snd_timer_user *tu,
1221 					    struct snd_timer_tread *tread)
1222 {
1223 	if (tu->qused >= tu->queue_size) {
1224 		tu->overrun++;
1225 	} else {
1226 		memcpy(&tu->tqueue[tu->qtail++], tread, sizeof(*tread));
1227 		tu->qtail %= tu->queue_size;
1228 		tu->qused++;
1229 	}
1230 }
1231 
1232 static void snd_timer_user_ccallback(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri,
1233 				     int event,
1234 				     struct timespec *tstamp,
1235 				     unsigned long resolution)
1236 {
1237 	struct snd_timer_user *tu = timeri->callback_data;
1238 	struct snd_timer_tread r1;
1239 	unsigned long flags;
1240 
1241 	if (event >= SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_START &&
1242 	    event <= SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_PAUSE)
1243 		tu->tstamp = *tstamp;
1244 	if ((tu->filter & (1 << event)) == 0 || !tu->tread)
1245 		return;
1246 	r1.event = event;
1247 	r1.tstamp = *tstamp;
1248 	r1.val = resolution;
1249 	spin_lock_irqsave(&tu->qlock, flags);
1250 	snd_timer_user_append_to_tqueue(tu, &r1);
1251 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tu->qlock, flags);
1252 	kill_fasync(&tu->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
1253 	wake_up(&tu->qchange_sleep);
1254 }
1255 
1256 static void snd_timer_user_disconnect(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri)
1257 {
1258 	struct snd_timer_user *tu = timeri->callback_data;
1259 
1260 	tu->disconnected = true;
1261 	wake_up(&tu->qchange_sleep);
1262 }
1263 
1264 static void snd_timer_user_tinterrupt(struct snd_timer_instance *timeri,
1265 				      unsigned long resolution,
1266 				      unsigned long ticks)
1267 {
1268 	struct snd_timer_user *tu = timeri->callback_data;
1269 	struct snd_timer_tread *r, r1;
1270 	struct timespec tstamp;
1271 	int prev, append = 0;
1272 
1273 	memset(&tstamp, 0, sizeof(tstamp));
1274 	spin_lock(&tu->qlock);
1275 	if ((tu->filter & ((1 << SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_RESOLUTION) |
1276 			   (1 << SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_TICK))) == 0) {
1277 		spin_unlock(&tu->qlock);
1278 		return;
1279 	}
1280 	if (tu->last_resolution != resolution || ticks > 0) {
1281 		if (timer_tstamp_monotonic)
1282 			ktime_get_ts(&tstamp);
1283 		else
1284 			getnstimeofday(&tstamp);
1285 	}
1286 	if ((tu->filter & (1 << SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_RESOLUTION)) &&
1287 	    tu->last_resolution != resolution) {
1288 		r1.event = SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_RESOLUTION;
1289 		r1.tstamp = tstamp;
1290 		r1.val = resolution;
1291 		snd_timer_user_append_to_tqueue(tu, &r1);
1292 		tu->last_resolution = resolution;
1293 		append++;
1294 	}
1295 	if ((tu->filter & (1 << SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_TICK)) == 0)
1296 		goto __wake;
1297 	if (ticks == 0)
1298 		goto __wake;
1299 	if (tu->qused > 0) {
1300 		prev = tu->qtail == 0 ? tu->queue_size - 1 : tu->qtail - 1;
1301 		r = &tu->tqueue[prev];
1302 		if (r->event == SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_TICK) {
1303 			r->tstamp = tstamp;
1304 			r->val += ticks;
1305 			append++;
1306 			goto __wake;
1307 		}
1308 	}
1309 	r1.event = SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_TICK;
1310 	r1.tstamp = tstamp;
1311 	r1.val = ticks;
1312 	snd_timer_user_append_to_tqueue(tu, &r1);
1313 	append++;
1314       __wake:
1315 	spin_unlock(&tu->qlock);
1316 	if (append == 0)
1317 		return;
1318 	kill_fasync(&tu->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
1319 	wake_up(&tu->qchange_sleep);
1320 }
1321 
1322 static int snd_timer_user_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1323 {
1324 	struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1325 	int err;
1326 
1327 	err = nonseekable_open(inode, file);
1328 	if (err < 0)
1329 		return err;
1330 
1331 	tu = kzalloc(sizeof(*tu), GFP_KERNEL);
1332 	if (tu == NULL)
1333 		return -ENOMEM;
1334 	spin_lock_init(&tu->qlock);
1335 	init_waitqueue_head(&tu->qchange_sleep);
1336 	mutex_init(&tu->ioctl_lock);
1337 	tu->ticks = 1;
1338 	tu->queue_size = 128;
1339 	tu->queue = kmalloc(tu->queue_size * sizeof(struct snd_timer_read),
1340 			    GFP_KERNEL);
1341 	if (tu->queue == NULL) {
1342 		kfree(tu);
1343 		return -ENOMEM;
1344 	}
1345 	file->private_data = tu;
1346 	return 0;
1347 }
1348 
1349 static int snd_timer_user_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1350 {
1351 	struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1352 
1353 	if (file->private_data) {
1354 		tu = file->private_data;
1355 		file->private_data = NULL;
1356 		mutex_lock(&tu->ioctl_lock);
1357 		if (tu->timeri)
1358 			snd_timer_close(tu->timeri);
1359 		mutex_unlock(&tu->ioctl_lock);
1360 		kfree(tu->queue);
1361 		kfree(tu->tqueue);
1362 		kfree(tu);
1363 	}
1364 	return 0;
1365 }
1366 
1367 static void snd_timer_user_zero_id(struct snd_timer_id *id)
1368 {
1369 	id->dev_class = SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_NONE;
1370 	id->dev_sclass = SNDRV_TIMER_SCLASS_NONE;
1371 	id->card = -1;
1372 	id->device = -1;
1373 	id->subdevice = -1;
1374 }
1375 
1376 static void snd_timer_user_copy_id(struct snd_timer_id *id, struct snd_timer *timer)
1377 {
1378 	id->dev_class = timer->tmr_class;
1379 	id->dev_sclass = SNDRV_TIMER_SCLASS_NONE;
1380 	id->card = timer->card ? timer->card->number : -1;
1381 	id->device = timer->tmr_device;
1382 	id->subdevice = timer->tmr_subdevice;
1383 }
1384 
1385 static int snd_timer_user_next_device(struct snd_timer_id __user *_tid)
1386 {
1387 	struct snd_timer_id id;
1388 	struct snd_timer *timer;
1389 	struct list_head *p;
1390 
1391 	if (copy_from_user(&id, _tid, sizeof(id)))
1392 		return -EFAULT;
1393 	mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
1394 	if (id.dev_class < 0) {		/* first item */
1395 		if (list_empty(&snd_timer_list))
1396 			snd_timer_user_zero_id(&id);
1397 		else {
1398 			timer = list_entry(snd_timer_list.next,
1399 					   struct snd_timer, device_list);
1400 			snd_timer_user_copy_id(&id, timer);
1401 		}
1402 	} else {
1403 		switch (id.dev_class) {
1404 		case SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_GLOBAL:
1405 			id.device = id.device < 0 ? 0 : id.device + 1;
1406 			list_for_each(p, &snd_timer_list) {
1407 				timer = list_entry(p, struct snd_timer, device_list);
1408 				if (timer->tmr_class > SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_GLOBAL) {
1409 					snd_timer_user_copy_id(&id, timer);
1410 					break;
1411 				}
1412 				if (timer->tmr_device >= id.device) {
1413 					snd_timer_user_copy_id(&id, timer);
1414 					break;
1415 				}
1416 			}
1417 			if (p == &snd_timer_list)
1418 				snd_timer_user_zero_id(&id);
1419 			break;
1420 		case SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_CARD:
1421 		case SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_PCM:
1422 			if (id.card < 0) {
1423 				id.card = 0;
1424 			} else {
1425 				if (id.card < 0) {
1426 					id.card = 0;
1427 				} else {
1428 					if (id.device < 0) {
1429 						id.device = 0;
1430 					} else {
1431 						if (id.subdevice < 0) {
1432 							id.subdevice = 0;
1433 						} else {
1434 							id.subdevice++;
1435 						}
1436 					}
1437 				}
1438 			}
1439 			list_for_each(p, &snd_timer_list) {
1440 				timer = list_entry(p, struct snd_timer, device_list);
1441 				if (timer->tmr_class > id.dev_class) {
1442 					snd_timer_user_copy_id(&id, timer);
1443 					break;
1444 				}
1445 				if (timer->tmr_class < id.dev_class)
1446 					continue;
1447 				if (timer->card->number > id.card) {
1448 					snd_timer_user_copy_id(&id, timer);
1449 					break;
1450 				}
1451 				if (timer->card->number < id.card)
1452 					continue;
1453 				if (timer->tmr_device > id.device) {
1454 					snd_timer_user_copy_id(&id, timer);
1455 					break;
1456 				}
1457 				if (timer->tmr_device < id.device)
1458 					continue;
1459 				if (timer->tmr_subdevice > id.subdevice) {
1460 					snd_timer_user_copy_id(&id, timer);
1461 					break;
1462 				}
1463 				if (timer->tmr_subdevice < id.subdevice)
1464 					continue;
1465 				snd_timer_user_copy_id(&id, timer);
1466 				break;
1467 			}
1468 			if (p == &snd_timer_list)
1469 				snd_timer_user_zero_id(&id);
1470 			break;
1471 		default:
1472 			snd_timer_user_zero_id(&id);
1473 		}
1474 	}
1475 	mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
1476 	if (copy_to_user(_tid, &id, sizeof(*_tid)))
1477 		return -EFAULT;
1478 	return 0;
1479 }
1480 
1481 static int snd_timer_user_ginfo(struct file *file,
1482 				struct snd_timer_ginfo __user *_ginfo)
1483 {
1484 	struct snd_timer_ginfo *ginfo;
1485 	struct snd_timer_id tid;
1486 	struct snd_timer *t;
1487 	struct list_head *p;
1488 	int err = 0;
1489 
1490 	ginfo = memdup_user(_ginfo, sizeof(*ginfo));
1491 	if (IS_ERR(ginfo))
1492 		return PTR_ERR(ginfo);
1493 
1494 	tid = ginfo->tid;
1495 	memset(ginfo, 0, sizeof(*ginfo));
1496 	ginfo->tid = tid;
1497 	mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
1498 	t = snd_timer_find(&tid);
1499 	if (t != NULL) {
1500 		ginfo->card = t->card ? t->card->number : -1;
1501 		if (t->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_SLAVE)
1502 			ginfo->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_SLAVE;
1503 		strlcpy(ginfo->id, t->id, sizeof(ginfo->id));
1504 		strlcpy(ginfo->name, t->name, sizeof(ginfo->name));
1505 		ginfo->resolution = t->hw.resolution;
1506 		if (t->hw.resolution_min > 0) {
1507 			ginfo->resolution_min = t->hw.resolution_min;
1508 			ginfo->resolution_max = t->hw.resolution_max;
1509 		}
1510 		list_for_each(p, &t->open_list_head) {
1511 			ginfo->clients++;
1512 		}
1513 	} else {
1514 		err = -ENODEV;
1515 	}
1516 	mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
1517 	if (err >= 0 && copy_to_user(_ginfo, ginfo, sizeof(*ginfo)))
1518 		err = -EFAULT;
1519 	kfree(ginfo);
1520 	return err;
1521 }
1522 
1523 static int snd_timer_user_gparams(struct file *file,
1524 				  struct snd_timer_gparams __user *_gparams)
1525 {
1526 	struct snd_timer_gparams gparams;
1527 	struct snd_timer *t;
1528 	int err;
1529 
1530 	if (copy_from_user(&gparams, _gparams, sizeof(gparams)))
1531 		return -EFAULT;
1532 	mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
1533 	t = snd_timer_find(&gparams.tid);
1534 	if (!t) {
1535 		err = -ENODEV;
1536 		goto _error;
1537 	}
1538 	if (!list_empty(&t->open_list_head)) {
1539 		err = -EBUSY;
1540 		goto _error;
1541 	}
1542 	if (!t->hw.set_period) {
1543 		err = -ENOSYS;
1544 		goto _error;
1545 	}
1546 	err = t->hw.set_period(t, gparams.period_num, gparams.period_den);
1547 _error:
1548 	mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
1549 	return err;
1550 }
1551 
1552 static int snd_timer_user_gstatus(struct file *file,
1553 				  struct snd_timer_gstatus __user *_gstatus)
1554 {
1555 	struct snd_timer_gstatus gstatus;
1556 	struct snd_timer_id tid;
1557 	struct snd_timer *t;
1558 	int err = 0;
1559 
1560 	if (copy_from_user(&gstatus, _gstatus, sizeof(gstatus)))
1561 		return -EFAULT;
1562 	tid = gstatus.tid;
1563 	memset(&gstatus, 0, sizeof(gstatus));
1564 	gstatus.tid = tid;
1565 	mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
1566 	t = snd_timer_find(&tid);
1567 	if (t != NULL) {
1568 		if (t->hw.c_resolution)
1569 			gstatus.resolution = t->hw.c_resolution(t);
1570 		else
1571 			gstatus.resolution = t->hw.resolution;
1572 		if (t->hw.precise_resolution) {
1573 			t->hw.precise_resolution(t, &gstatus.resolution_num,
1574 						 &gstatus.resolution_den);
1575 		} else {
1576 			gstatus.resolution_num = gstatus.resolution;
1577 			gstatus.resolution_den = 1000000000uL;
1578 		}
1579 	} else {
1580 		err = -ENODEV;
1581 	}
1582 	mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
1583 	if (err >= 0 && copy_to_user(_gstatus, &gstatus, sizeof(gstatus)))
1584 		err = -EFAULT;
1585 	return err;
1586 }
1587 
1588 static int snd_timer_user_tselect(struct file *file,
1589 				  struct snd_timer_select __user *_tselect)
1590 {
1591 	struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1592 	struct snd_timer_select tselect;
1593 	char str[32];
1594 	int err = 0;
1595 
1596 	tu = file->private_data;
1597 	if (tu->timeri) {
1598 		snd_timer_close(tu->timeri);
1599 		tu->timeri = NULL;
1600 	}
1601 	if (copy_from_user(&tselect, _tselect, sizeof(tselect))) {
1602 		err = -EFAULT;
1603 		goto __err;
1604 	}
1605 	sprintf(str, "application %i", current->pid);
1606 	if (tselect.id.dev_class != SNDRV_TIMER_CLASS_SLAVE)
1607 		tselect.id.dev_sclass = SNDRV_TIMER_SCLASS_APPLICATION;
1608 	err = snd_timer_open(&tu->timeri, str, &tselect.id, current->pid);
1609 	if (err < 0)
1610 		goto __err;
1611 
1612 	kfree(tu->queue);
1613 	tu->queue = NULL;
1614 	kfree(tu->tqueue);
1615 	tu->tqueue = NULL;
1616 	if (tu->tread) {
1617 		tu->tqueue = kmalloc(tu->queue_size * sizeof(struct snd_timer_tread),
1618 				     GFP_KERNEL);
1619 		if (tu->tqueue == NULL)
1620 			err = -ENOMEM;
1621 	} else {
1622 		tu->queue = kmalloc(tu->queue_size * sizeof(struct snd_timer_read),
1623 				    GFP_KERNEL);
1624 		if (tu->queue == NULL)
1625 			err = -ENOMEM;
1626 	}
1627 
1628       	if (err < 0) {
1629 		snd_timer_close(tu->timeri);
1630       		tu->timeri = NULL;
1631       	} else {
1632 		tu->timeri->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_FAST;
1633 		tu->timeri->callback = tu->tread
1634 			? snd_timer_user_tinterrupt : snd_timer_user_interrupt;
1635 		tu->timeri->ccallback = snd_timer_user_ccallback;
1636 		tu->timeri->callback_data = (void *)tu;
1637 		tu->timeri->disconnect = snd_timer_user_disconnect;
1638 	}
1639 
1640       __err:
1641 	return err;
1642 }
1643 
1644 static int snd_timer_user_info(struct file *file,
1645 			       struct snd_timer_info __user *_info)
1646 {
1647 	struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1648 	struct snd_timer_info *info;
1649 	struct snd_timer *t;
1650 	int err = 0;
1651 
1652 	tu = file->private_data;
1653 	if (!tu->timeri)
1654 		return -EBADFD;
1655 	t = tu->timeri->timer;
1656 	if (!t)
1657 		return -EBADFD;
1658 
1659 	info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
1660 	if (! info)
1661 		return -ENOMEM;
1662 	info->card = t->card ? t->card->number : -1;
1663 	if (t->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_SLAVE)
1664 		info->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_FLG_SLAVE;
1665 	strlcpy(info->id, t->id, sizeof(info->id));
1666 	strlcpy(info->name, t->name, sizeof(info->name));
1667 	info->resolution = t->hw.resolution;
1668 	if (copy_to_user(_info, info, sizeof(*_info)))
1669 		err = -EFAULT;
1670 	kfree(info);
1671 	return err;
1672 }
1673 
1674 static int snd_timer_user_params(struct file *file,
1675 				 struct snd_timer_params __user *_params)
1676 {
1677 	struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1678 	struct snd_timer_params params;
1679 	struct snd_timer *t;
1680 	struct snd_timer_read *tr;
1681 	struct snd_timer_tread *ttr;
1682 	int err;
1683 
1684 	tu = file->private_data;
1685 	if (!tu->timeri)
1686 		return -EBADFD;
1687 	t = tu->timeri->timer;
1688 	if (!t)
1689 		return -EBADFD;
1690 	if (copy_from_user(&params, _params, sizeof(params)))
1691 		return -EFAULT;
1692 	if (!(t->hw.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_HW_SLAVE) && params.ticks < 1) {
1693 		err = -EINVAL;
1694 		goto _end;
1695 	}
1696 	if (params.queue_size > 0 &&
1697 	    (params.queue_size < 32 || params.queue_size > 1024)) {
1698 		err = -EINVAL;
1699 		goto _end;
1700 	}
1701 	if (params.filter & ~((1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_RESOLUTION)|
1702 			      (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_TICK)|
1703 			      (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_START)|
1704 			      (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_STOP)|
1705 			      (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_CONTINUE)|
1706 			      (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_PAUSE)|
1707 			      (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_SUSPEND)|
1708 			      (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_RESUME)|
1709 			      (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MSTART)|
1710 			      (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MSTOP)|
1711 			      (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MCONTINUE)|
1712 			      (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MPAUSE)|
1713 			      (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MSUSPEND)|
1714 			      (1<<SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MRESUME))) {
1715 		err = -EINVAL;
1716 		goto _end;
1717 	}
1718 	snd_timer_stop(tu->timeri);
1719 	spin_lock_irq(&t->lock);
1720 	tu->timeri->flags &= ~(SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_AUTO|
1721 			       SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_EXCLUSIVE|
1722 			       SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_EARLY_EVENT);
1723 	if (params.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_PSFLG_AUTO)
1724 		tu->timeri->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_AUTO;
1725 	if (params.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_PSFLG_EXCLUSIVE)
1726 		tu->timeri->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_EXCLUSIVE;
1727 	if (params.flags & SNDRV_TIMER_PSFLG_EARLY_EVENT)
1728 		tu->timeri->flags |= SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_EARLY_EVENT;
1729 	spin_unlock_irq(&t->lock);
1730 	if (params.queue_size > 0 &&
1731 	    (unsigned int)tu->queue_size != params.queue_size) {
1732 		if (tu->tread) {
1733 			ttr = kmalloc(params.queue_size * sizeof(*ttr),
1734 				      GFP_KERNEL);
1735 			if (ttr) {
1736 				kfree(tu->tqueue);
1737 				tu->queue_size = params.queue_size;
1738 				tu->tqueue = ttr;
1739 			}
1740 		} else {
1741 			tr = kmalloc(params.queue_size * sizeof(*tr),
1742 				     GFP_KERNEL);
1743 			if (tr) {
1744 				kfree(tu->queue);
1745 				tu->queue_size = params.queue_size;
1746 				tu->queue = tr;
1747 			}
1748 		}
1749 	}
1750 	tu->qhead = tu->qtail = tu->qused = 0;
1751 	if (tu->timeri->flags & SNDRV_TIMER_IFLG_EARLY_EVENT) {
1752 		if (tu->tread) {
1753 			struct snd_timer_tread tread;
1754 			tread.event = SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_EARLY;
1755 			tread.tstamp.tv_sec = 0;
1756 			tread.tstamp.tv_nsec = 0;
1757 			tread.val = 0;
1758 			snd_timer_user_append_to_tqueue(tu, &tread);
1759 		} else {
1760 			struct snd_timer_read *r = &tu->queue[0];
1761 			r->resolution = 0;
1762 			r->ticks = 0;
1763 			tu->qused++;
1764 			tu->qtail++;
1765 		}
1766 	}
1767 	tu->filter = params.filter;
1768 	tu->ticks = params.ticks;
1769 	err = 0;
1770  _end:
1771 	if (copy_to_user(_params, &params, sizeof(params)))
1772 		return -EFAULT;
1773 	return err;
1774 }
1775 
1776 static int snd_timer_user_status(struct file *file,
1777 				 struct snd_timer_status __user *_status)
1778 {
1779 	struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1780 	struct snd_timer_status status;
1781 
1782 	tu = file->private_data;
1783 	if (!tu->timeri)
1784 		return -EBADFD;
1785 	memset(&status, 0, sizeof(status));
1786 	status.tstamp = tu->tstamp;
1787 	status.resolution = snd_timer_resolution(tu->timeri);
1788 	status.lost = tu->timeri->lost;
1789 	status.overrun = tu->overrun;
1790 	spin_lock_irq(&tu->qlock);
1791 	status.queue = tu->qused;
1792 	spin_unlock_irq(&tu->qlock);
1793 	if (copy_to_user(_status, &status, sizeof(status)))
1794 		return -EFAULT;
1795 	return 0;
1796 }
1797 
1798 static int snd_timer_user_start(struct file *file)
1799 {
1800 	int err;
1801 	struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1802 
1803 	tu = file->private_data;
1804 	if (!tu->timeri)
1805 		return -EBADFD;
1806 	snd_timer_stop(tu->timeri);
1807 	tu->timeri->lost = 0;
1808 	tu->last_resolution = 0;
1809 	return (err = snd_timer_start(tu->timeri, tu->ticks)) < 0 ? err : 0;
1810 }
1811 
1812 static int snd_timer_user_stop(struct file *file)
1813 {
1814 	int err;
1815 	struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1816 
1817 	tu = file->private_data;
1818 	if (!tu->timeri)
1819 		return -EBADFD;
1820 	return (err = snd_timer_stop(tu->timeri)) < 0 ? err : 0;
1821 }
1822 
1823 static int snd_timer_user_continue(struct file *file)
1824 {
1825 	int err;
1826 	struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1827 
1828 	tu = file->private_data;
1829 	if (!tu->timeri)
1830 		return -EBADFD;
1831 	tu->timeri->lost = 0;
1832 	return (err = snd_timer_continue(tu->timeri)) < 0 ? err : 0;
1833 }
1834 
1835 static int snd_timer_user_pause(struct file *file)
1836 {
1837 	int err;
1838 	struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1839 
1840 	tu = file->private_data;
1841 	if (!tu->timeri)
1842 		return -EBADFD;
1843 	return (err = snd_timer_pause(tu->timeri)) < 0 ? err : 0;
1844 }
1845 
1846 enum {
1847 	SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_START_OLD = _IO('T', 0x20),
1848 	SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_STOP_OLD = _IO('T', 0x21),
1849 	SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_CONTINUE_OLD = _IO('T', 0x22),
1850 	SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_PAUSE_OLD = _IO('T', 0x23),
1851 };
1852 
1853 static long __snd_timer_user_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1854 				 unsigned long arg)
1855 {
1856 	struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1857 	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
1858 	int __user *p = argp;
1859 
1860 	tu = file->private_data;
1861 	switch (cmd) {
1862 	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_PVERSION:
1863 		return put_user(SNDRV_TIMER_VERSION, p) ? -EFAULT : 0;
1864 	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_NEXT_DEVICE:
1865 		return snd_timer_user_next_device(argp);
1866 	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_TREAD:
1867 	{
1868 		int xarg;
1869 
1870 		if (tu->timeri)	/* too late */
1871 			return -EBUSY;
1872 		if (get_user(xarg, p))
1873 			return -EFAULT;
1874 		tu->tread = xarg ? 1 : 0;
1875 		return 0;
1876 	}
1877 	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_GINFO:
1878 		return snd_timer_user_ginfo(file, argp);
1879 	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_GPARAMS:
1880 		return snd_timer_user_gparams(file, argp);
1881 	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_GSTATUS:
1882 		return snd_timer_user_gstatus(file, argp);
1883 	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_SELECT:
1884 		return snd_timer_user_tselect(file, argp);
1885 	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_INFO:
1886 		return snd_timer_user_info(file, argp);
1887 	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_PARAMS:
1888 		return snd_timer_user_params(file, argp);
1889 	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_STATUS:
1890 		return snd_timer_user_status(file, argp);
1891 	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_START:
1892 	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_START_OLD:
1893 		return snd_timer_user_start(file);
1894 	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_STOP:
1895 	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_STOP_OLD:
1896 		return snd_timer_user_stop(file);
1897 	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_CONTINUE:
1898 	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_CONTINUE_OLD:
1899 		return snd_timer_user_continue(file);
1900 	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_PAUSE:
1901 	case SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_PAUSE_OLD:
1902 		return snd_timer_user_pause(file);
1903 	}
1904 	return -ENOTTY;
1905 }
1906 
1907 static long snd_timer_user_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1908 				 unsigned long arg)
1909 {
1910 	struct snd_timer_user *tu = file->private_data;
1911 	long ret;
1912 
1913 	mutex_lock(&tu->ioctl_lock);
1914 	ret = __snd_timer_user_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
1915 	mutex_unlock(&tu->ioctl_lock);
1916 	return ret;
1917 }
1918 
1919 static int snd_timer_user_fasync(int fd, struct file * file, int on)
1920 {
1921 	struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1922 
1923 	tu = file->private_data;
1924 	return fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &tu->fasync);
1925 }
1926 
1927 static ssize_t snd_timer_user_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer,
1928 				   size_t count, loff_t *offset)
1929 {
1930 	struct snd_timer_user *tu;
1931 	long result = 0, unit;
1932 	int err = 0;
1933 
1934 	tu = file->private_data;
1935 	unit = tu->tread ? sizeof(struct snd_timer_tread) : sizeof(struct snd_timer_read);
1936 	spin_lock_irq(&tu->qlock);
1937 	while ((long)count - result >= unit) {
1938 		while (!tu->qused) {
1939 			wait_queue_t wait;
1940 
1941 			if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) != 0 || result > 0) {
1942 				err = -EAGAIN;
1943 				break;
1944 			}
1945 
1946 			set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1947 			init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
1948 			add_wait_queue(&tu->qchange_sleep, &wait);
1949 
1950 			spin_unlock_irq(&tu->qlock);
1951 			schedule();
1952 			spin_lock_irq(&tu->qlock);
1953 
1954 			remove_wait_queue(&tu->qchange_sleep, &wait);
1955 
1956 			if (tu->disconnected) {
1957 				err = -ENODEV;
1958 				break;
1959 			}
1960 			if (signal_pending(current)) {
1961 				err = -ERESTARTSYS;
1962 				break;
1963 			}
1964 		}
1965 
1966 		spin_unlock_irq(&tu->qlock);
1967 		if (err < 0)
1968 			goto _error;
1969 
1970 		if (tu->tread) {
1971 			if (copy_to_user(buffer, &tu->tqueue[tu->qhead++],
1972 					 sizeof(struct snd_timer_tread))) {
1973 				err = -EFAULT;
1974 				goto _error;
1975 			}
1976 		} else {
1977 			if (copy_to_user(buffer, &tu->queue[tu->qhead++],
1978 					 sizeof(struct snd_timer_read))) {
1979 				err = -EFAULT;
1980 				goto _error;
1981 			}
1982 		}
1983 
1984 		tu->qhead %= tu->queue_size;
1985 
1986 		result += unit;
1987 		buffer += unit;
1988 
1989 		spin_lock_irq(&tu->qlock);
1990 		tu->qused--;
1991 	}
1992 	spin_unlock_irq(&tu->qlock);
1993  _error:
1994 	return result > 0 ? result : err;
1995 }
1996 
1997 static unsigned int snd_timer_user_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
1998 {
1999         unsigned int mask;
2000         struct snd_timer_user *tu;
2001 
2002         tu = file->private_data;
2003 
2004         poll_wait(file, &tu->qchange_sleep, wait);
2005 
2006 	mask = 0;
2007 	if (tu->qused)
2008 		mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
2009 	if (tu->disconnected)
2010 		mask |= POLLERR;
2011 
2012 	return mask;
2013 }
2014 
2015 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2016 #include "timer_compat.c"
2017 #else
2018 #define snd_timer_user_ioctl_compat	NULL
2019 #endif
2020 
2021 static const struct file_operations snd_timer_f_ops =
2022 {
2023 	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
2024 	.read =		snd_timer_user_read,
2025 	.open =		snd_timer_user_open,
2026 	.release =	snd_timer_user_release,
2027 	.llseek =	no_llseek,
2028 	.poll =		snd_timer_user_poll,
2029 	.unlocked_ioctl =	snd_timer_user_ioctl,
2030 	.compat_ioctl =	snd_timer_user_ioctl_compat,
2031 	.fasync = 	snd_timer_user_fasync,
2032 };
2033 
2034 /* unregister the system timer */
2035 static void snd_timer_free_all(void)
2036 {
2037 	struct snd_timer *timer, *n;
2038 
2039 	list_for_each_entry_safe(timer, n, &snd_timer_list, device_list)
2040 		snd_timer_free(timer);
2041 }
2042 
2043 static struct device timer_dev;
2044 
2045 /*
2046  *  ENTRY functions
2047  */
2048 
2049 static int __init alsa_timer_init(void)
2050 {
2051 	int err;
2052 
2053 	snd_device_initialize(&timer_dev, NULL);
2054 	dev_set_name(&timer_dev, "timer");
2055 
2056 #ifdef SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_TIMERS
2057 	snd_oss_info_register(SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_TIMERS, SNDRV_CARDS - 1,
2058 			      "system timer");
2059 #endif
2060 
2061 	err = snd_timer_register_system();
2062 	if (err < 0) {
2063 		pr_err("ALSA: unable to register system timer (%i)\n", err);
2064 		put_device(&timer_dev);
2065 		return err;
2066 	}
2067 
2068 	err = snd_register_device(SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_TIMER, NULL, 0,
2069 				  &snd_timer_f_ops, NULL, &timer_dev);
2070 	if (err < 0) {
2071 		pr_err("ALSA: unable to register timer device (%i)\n", err);
2072 		snd_timer_free_all();
2073 		put_device(&timer_dev);
2074 		return err;
2075 	}
2076 
2077 	snd_timer_proc_init();
2078 	return 0;
2079 }
2080 
2081 static void __exit alsa_timer_exit(void)
2082 {
2083 	snd_unregister_device(&timer_dev);
2084 	snd_timer_free_all();
2085 	put_device(&timer_dev);
2086 	snd_timer_proc_done();
2087 #ifdef SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_TIMERS
2088 	snd_oss_info_unregister(SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_TIMERS, SNDRV_CARDS - 1);
2089 #endif
2090 }
2091 
2092 module_init(alsa_timer_init)
2093 module_exit(alsa_timer_exit)
2094 
2095 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_open);
2096 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_close);
2097 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_resolution);
2098 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_start);
2099 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_stop);
2100 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_continue);
2101 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_pause);
2102 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_new);
2103 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_notify);
2104 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_global_new);
2105 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_global_free);
2106 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_global_register);
2107 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_timer_interrupt);
2108