xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/core/seq/seq_midi_emul.c (revision 92ed1a76)
1 /*
2  *  GM/GS/XG midi module.
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1999 Steve Ratcliffe
5  *
6  *  Based on awe_wave.c by Takashi Iwai
7  *
8  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  *   (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
21  *
22  */
23 /*
24  * This module is used to keep track of the current midi state.
25  * It can be used for drivers that are required to emulate midi when
26  * the hardware doesn't.
27  *
28  * It was written for a AWE64 driver, but there should be no AWE specific
29  * code in here.  If there is it should be reported as a bug.
30  */
31 
32 #include <linux/init.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/string.h>
35 #include <sound/core.h>
36 #include <sound/seq_kernel.h>
37 #include <sound/seq_midi_emul.h>
38 #include <sound/initval.h>
39 #include <sound/asoundef.h>
40 
41 MODULE_AUTHOR("Takashi Iwai / Steve Ratcliffe");
42 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Advanced Linux Sound Architecture sequencer MIDI emulation.");
43 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
44 
45 /* Prototypes for static functions */
46 static void note_off(struct snd_midi_op *ops, void *drv,
47 		     struct snd_midi_channel *chan,
48 		     int note, int vel);
49 static void do_control(struct snd_midi_op *ops, void *private,
50 		       struct snd_midi_channel_set *chset,
51 		       struct snd_midi_channel *chan,
52 		       int control, int value);
53 static void rpn(struct snd_midi_op *ops, void *drv, struct snd_midi_channel *chan,
54 		struct snd_midi_channel_set *chset);
55 static void nrpn(struct snd_midi_op *ops, void *drv, struct snd_midi_channel *chan,
56 		 struct snd_midi_channel_set *chset);
57 static void sysex(struct snd_midi_op *ops, void *private, unsigned char *sysex,
58 		  int len, struct snd_midi_channel_set *chset);
59 static void all_sounds_off(struct snd_midi_op *ops, void *private,
60 			   struct snd_midi_channel *chan);
61 static void all_notes_off(struct snd_midi_op *ops, void *private,
62 			  struct snd_midi_channel *chan);
63 static void snd_midi_reset_controllers(struct snd_midi_channel *chan);
64 static void reset_all_channels(struct snd_midi_channel_set *chset);
65 
66 
67 /*
68  * Process an event in a driver independent way.  This means dealing
69  * with RPN, NRPN, SysEx etc that are defined for common midi applications
70  * such as GM, GS and XG.
71  * There modes that this module will run in are:
72  *   Generic MIDI - no interpretation at all, it will just save current values
73  *                  of controllers etc.
74  *   GM - You can use all gm_ prefixed elements of chan.  Controls, RPN, NRPN,
75  *        SysEx will be interpreded as defined in General Midi.
76  *   GS - You can use all gs_ prefixed elements of chan. Codes for GS will be
77  *        interpreted.
78  *   XG - You can use all xg_ prefixed elements of chan.  Codes for XG will
79  *        be interpreted.
80  */
81 void
82 snd_midi_process_event(struct snd_midi_op *ops,
83 		       struct snd_seq_event *ev,
84 		       struct snd_midi_channel_set *chanset)
85 {
86 	struct snd_midi_channel *chan;
87 	void *drv;
88 	int dest_channel = 0;
89 
90 	if (ev == NULL || chanset == NULL) {
91 		snd_printd("ev or chanbase NULL (snd_midi_process_event)\n");
92 		return;
93 	}
94 	if (chanset->channels == NULL)
95 		return;
96 
97 	if (snd_seq_ev_is_channel_type(ev)) {
98 		dest_channel = ev->data.note.channel;
99 		if (dest_channel >= chanset->max_channels) {
100 			snd_printd("dest channel is %d, max is %d\n",
101 				   dest_channel, chanset->max_channels);
102 			return;
103 		}
104 	}
105 
106 	chan = chanset->channels + dest_channel;
107 	drv  = chanset->private_data;
108 
109 	/* EVENT_NOTE should be processed before queued */
110 	if (ev->type == SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_NOTE)
111 		return;
112 
113 	/* Make sure that we don't have a note on that should really be
114 	 * a note off */
115 	if (ev->type == SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_NOTEON && ev->data.note.velocity == 0)
116 		ev->type = SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_NOTEOFF;
117 
118 	/* Make sure the note is within array range */
119 	if (ev->type == SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_NOTEON ||
120 	    ev->type == SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_NOTEOFF ||
121 	    ev->type == SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_KEYPRESS) {
122 		if (ev->data.note.note >= 128)
123 			return;
124 	}
125 
126 	switch (ev->type) {
127 	case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_NOTEON:
128 		if (chan->note[ev->data.note.note] & SNDRV_MIDI_NOTE_ON) {
129 			if (ops->note_off)
130 				ops->note_off(drv, ev->data.note.note, 0, chan);
131 		}
132 		chan->note[ev->data.note.note] = SNDRV_MIDI_NOTE_ON;
133 		if (ops->note_on)
134 			ops->note_on(drv, ev->data.note.note, ev->data.note.velocity, chan);
135 		break;
136 	case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_NOTEOFF:
137 		if (! (chan->note[ev->data.note.note] & SNDRV_MIDI_NOTE_ON))
138 			break;
139 		if (ops->note_off)
140 			note_off(ops, drv, chan, ev->data.note.note, ev->data.note.velocity);
141 		break;
142 	case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_KEYPRESS:
143 		if (ops->key_press)
144 			ops->key_press(drv, ev->data.note.note, ev->data.note.velocity, chan);
145 		break;
146 	case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_CONTROLLER:
147 		do_control(ops, drv, chanset, chan,
148 			   ev->data.control.param, ev->data.control.value);
149 		break;
150 	case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_PGMCHANGE:
151 		chan->midi_program = ev->data.control.value;
152 		break;
153 	case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_PITCHBEND:
154 		chan->midi_pitchbend = ev->data.control.value;
155 		if (ops->control)
156 			ops->control(drv, MIDI_CTL_PITCHBEND, chan);
157 		break;
158 	case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_CHANPRESS:
159 		chan->midi_pressure = ev->data.control.value;
160 		if (ops->control)
161 			ops->control(drv, MIDI_CTL_CHAN_PRESSURE, chan);
162 		break;
163 	case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_CONTROL14:
164 		/* Best guess is that this is any of the 14 bit controller values */
165 		if (ev->data.control.param < 32) {
166 			/* set low part first */
167 			chan->control[ev->data.control.param + 32] =
168 				ev->data.control.value & 0x7f;
169 			do_control(ops, drv, chanset, chan,
170 				   ev->data.control.param,
171 				   ((ev->data.control.value>>7) & 0x7f));
172 		} else
173 			do_control(ops, drv, chanset, chan,
174 				   ev->data.control.param,
175 				   ev->data.control.value);
176 		break;
177 	case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_NONREGPARAM:
178 		/* Break it back into its controller values */
179 		chan->param_type = SNDRV_MIDI_PARAM_TYPE_NONREGISTERED;
180 		chan->control[MIDI_CTL_MSB_DATA_ENTRY]
181 			= (ev->data.control.value >> 7) & 0x7f;
182 		chan->control[MIDI_CTL_LSB_DATA_ENTRY]
183 			= ev->data.control.value & 0x7f;
184 		chan->control[MIDI_CTL_NONREG_PARM_NUM_MSB]
185 			= (ev->data.control.param >> 7) & 0x7f;
186 		chan->control[MIDI_CTL_NONREG_PARM_NUM_LSB]
187 			= ev->data.control.param & 0x7f;
188 		nrpn(ops, drv, chan, chanset);
189 		break;
190 	case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_REGPARAM:
191 		/* Break it back into its controller values */
192 		chan->param_type = SNDRV_MIDI_PARAM_TYPE_REGISTERED;
193 		chan->control[MIDI_CTL_MSB_DATA_ENTRY]
194 			= (ev->data.control.value >> 7) & 0x7f;
195 		chan->control[MIDI_CTL_LSB_DATA_ENTRY]
196 			= ev->data.control.value & 0x7f;
197 		chan->control[MIDI_CTL_REGIST_PARM_NUM_MSB]
198 			= (ev->data.control.param >> 7) & 0x7f;
199 		chan->control[MIDI_CTL_REGIST_PARM_NUM_LSB]
200 			= ev->data.control.param & 0x7f;
201 		rpn(ops, drv, chan, chanset);
202 		break;
203 	case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_SYSEX:
204 		if ((ev->flags & SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_LENGTH_MASK) == SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_LENGTH_VARIABLE) {
205 			unsigned char sysexbuf[64];
206 			int len;
207 			len = snd_seq_expand_var_event(ev, sizeof(sysexbuf), sysexbuf, 1, 0);
208 			if (len > 0)
209 				sysex(ops, drv, sysexbuf, len, chanset);
210 		}
211 		break;
212 	case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_SONGPOS:
213 	case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_SONGSEL:
214 	case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_CLOCK:
215 	case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_START:
216 	case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_CONTINUE:
217 	case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_STOP:
218 	case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_QFRAME:
219 	case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_TEMPO:
220 	case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_TIMESIGN:
221 	case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_KEYSIGN:
222 		goto not_yet;
223 	case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_SENSING:
224 		break;
225 	case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_CLIENT_START:
226 	case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_CLIENT_EXIT:
227 	case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_CLIENT_CHANGE:
228 	case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_PORT_START:
229 	case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_PORT_EXIT:
230 	case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_PORT_CHANGE:
231 	case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_ECHO:
232 	not_yet:
233 	default:
234 		/*snd_printd("Unimplemented event %d\n", ev->type);*/
235 		break;
236 	}
237 }
238 
239 
240 /*
241  * release note
242  */
243 static void
244 note_off(struct snd_midi_op *ops, void *drv, struct snd_midi_channel *chan,
245 	 int note, int vel)
246 {
247 	if (chan->gm_hold) {
248 		/* Hold this note until pedal is turned off */
249 		chan->note[note] |= SNDRV_MIDI_NOTE_RELEASED;
250 	} else if (chan->note[note] & SNDRV_MIDI_NOTE_SOSTENUTO) {
251 		/* Mark this note as release; it will be turned off when sostenuto
252 		 * is turned off */
253 		chan->note[note] |= SNDRV_MIDI_NOTE_RELEASED;
254 	} else {
255 		chan->note[note] = 0;
256 		if (ops->note_off)
257 			ops->note_off(drv, note, vel, chan);
258 	}
259 }
260 
261 /*
262  * Do all driver independent operations for this controller and pass
263  * events that need to take place immediately to the driver.
264  */
265 static void
266 do_control(struct snd_midi_op *ops, void *drv, struct snd_midi_channel_set *chset,
267 	   struct snd_midi_channel *chan, int control, int value)
268 {
269 	int  i;
270 
271 	/* Switches */
272 	if ((control >=64 && control <=69) || (control >= 80 && control <= 83)) {
273 		/* These are all switches; either off or on so set to 0 or 127 */
274 		value = (value >= 64)? 127: 0;
275 	}
276 	chan->control[control] = value;
277 
278 	switch (control) {
279 	case MIDI_CTL_SUSTAIN:
280 		if (value == 0) {
281 			/* Sustain has been released, turn off held notes */
282 			for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) {
283 				if (chan->note[i] & SNDRV_MIDI_NOTE_RELEASED) {
284 					chan->note[i] = SNDRV_MIDI_NOTE_OFF;
285 					if (ops->note_off)
286 						ops->note_off(drv, i, 0, chan);
287 				}
288 			}
289 		}
290 		break;
291 	case MIDI_CTL_PORTAMENTO:
292 		break;
293 	case MIDI_CTL_SOSTENUTO:
294 		if (value) {
295 			/* Mark each note that is currently held down */
296 			for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) {
297 				if (chan->note[i] & SNDRV_MIDI_NOTE_ON)
298 					chan->note[i] |= SNDRV_MIDI_NOTE_SOSTENUTO;
299 			}
300 		} else {
301 			/* release all notes that were held */
302 			for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) {
303 				if (chan->note[i] & SNDRV_MIDI_NOTE_SOSTENUTO) {
304 					chan->note[i] &= ~SNDRV_MIDI_NOTE_SOSTENUTO;
305 					if (chan->note[i] & SNDRV_MIDI_NOTE_RELEASED) {
306 						chan->note[i] = SNDRV_MIDI_NOTE_OFF;
307 						if (ops->note_off)
308 							ops->note_off(drv, i, 0, chan);
309 					}
310 				}
311 			}
312 		}
313 		break;
314 	case MIDI_CTL_MSB_DATA_ENTRY:
315 		chan->control[MIDI_CTL_LSB_DATA_ENTRY] = 0;
316 		/* go through here */
317 	case MIDI_CTL_LSB_DATA_ENTRY:
318 		if (chan->param_type == SNDRV_MIDI_PARAM_TYPE_REGISTERED)
319 			rpn(ops, drv, chan, chset);
320 		else
321 			nrpn(ops, drv, chan, chset);
322 		break;
323 	case MIDI_CTL_REGIST_PARM_NUM_LSB:
324 	case MIDI_CTL_REGIST_PARM_NUM_MSB:
325 		chan->param_type = SNDRV_MIDI_PARAM_TYPE_REGISTERED;
326 		break;
327 	case MIDI_CTL_NONREG_PARM_NUM_LSB:
328 	case MIDI_CTL_NONREG_PARM_NUM_MSB:
329 		chan->param_type = SNDRV_MIDI_PARAM_TYPE_NONREGISTERED;
330 		break;
331 
332 	case MIDI_CTL_ALL_SOUNDS_OFF:
333 		all_sounds_off(ops, drv, chan);
334 		break;
335 
336 	case MIDI_CTL_ALL_NOTES_OFF:
337 		all_notes_off(ops, drv, chan);
338 		break;
339 
340 	case MIDI_CTL_MSB_BANK:
341 		if (chset->midi_mode == SNDRV_MIDI_MODE_XG) {
342 			if (value == 127)
343 				chan->drum_channel = 1;
344 			else
345 				chan->drum_channel = 0;
346 		}
347 		break;
348 	case MIDI_CTL_LSB_BANK:
349 		break;
350 
351 	case MIDI_CTL_RESET_CONTROLLERS:
352 		snd_midi_reset_controllers(chan);
353 		break;
354 
355 	case MIDI_CTL_SOFT_PEDAL:
356 	case MIDI_CTL_LEGATO_FOOTSWITCH:
357 	case MIDI_CTL_HOLD2:
358 	case MIDI_CTL_SC1_SOUND_VARIATION:
359 	case MIDI_CTL_SC2_TIMBRE:
360 	case MIDI_CTL_SC3_RELEASE_TIME:
361 	case MIDI_CTL_SC4_ATTACK_TIME:
362 	case MIDI_CTL_SC5_BRIGHTNESS:
363 	case MIDI_CTL_E1_REVERB_DEPTH:
364 	case MIDI_CTL_E2_TREMOLO_DEPTH:
365 	case MIDI_CTL_E3_CHORUS_DEPTH:
366 	case MIDI_CTL_E4_DETUNE_DEPTH:
367 	case MIDI_CTL_E5_PHASER_DEPTH:
368 		goto notyet;
369 	notyet:
370 	default:
371 		if (ops->control)
372 			ops->control(drv, control, chan);
373 		break;
374 	}
375 }
376 
377 
378 /*
379  * initialize the MIDI status
380  */
381 void
382 snd_midi_channel_set_clear(struct snd_midi_channel_set *chset)
383 {
384 	int i;
385 
386 	chset->midi_mode = SNDRV_MIDI_MODE_GM;
387 	chset->gs_master_volume = 127;
388 
389 	for (i = 0; i < chset->max_channels; i++) {
390 		struct snd_midi_channel *chan = chset->channels + i;
391 		memset(chan->note, 0, sizeof(chan->note));
392 
393 		chan->midi_aftertouch = 0;
394 		chan->midi_pressure = 0;
395 		chan->midi_program = 0;
396 		chan->midi_pitchbend = 0;
397 		snd_midi_reset_controllers(chan);
398 		chan->gm_rpn_pitch_bend_range = 256; /* 2 semitones */
399 		chan->gm_rpn_fine_tuning = 0;
400 		chan->gm_rpn_coarse_tuning = 0;
401 
402 		if (i == 9)
403 			chan->drum_channel = 1;
404 		else
405 			chan->drum_channel = 0;
406 	}
407 }
408 
409 /*
410  * Process a rpn message.
411  */
412 static void
413 rpn(struct snd_midi_op *ops, void *drv, struct snd_midi_channel *chan,
414     struct snd_midi_channel_set *chset)
415 {
416 	int type;
417 	int val;
418 
419 	if (chset->midi_mode != SNDRV_MIDI_MODE_NONE) {
420 		type = (chan->control[MIDI_CTL_REGIST_PARM_NUM_MSB] << 8) |
421 			chan->control[MIDI_CTL_REGIST_PARM_NUM_LSB];
422 		val = (chan->control[MIDI_CTL_MSB_DATA_ENTRY] << 7) |
423 			chan->control[MIDI_CTL_LSB_DATA_ENTRY];
424 
425 		switch (type) {
426 		case 0x0000: /* Pitch bend sensitivity */
427 			/* MSB only / 1 semitone per 128 */
428 			chan->gm_rpn_pitch_bend_range = val;
429 			break;
430 
431 		case 0x0001: /* fine tuning: */
432 			/* MSB/LSB, 8192=center, 100/8192 cent step */
433 			chan->gm_rpn_fine_tuning = val - 8192;
434 			break;
435 
436 		case 0x0002: /* coarse tuning */
437 			/* MSB only / 8192=center, 1 semitone per 128 */
438 			chan->gm_rpn_coarse_tuning = val - 8192;
439 			break;
440 
441 		case 0x7F7F: /* "lock-in" RPN */
442 			/* ignored */
443 			break;
444 		}
445 	}
446 	/* should call nrpn or rpn callback here.. */
447 }
448 
449 /*
450  * Process an nrpn message.
451  */
452 static void
453 nrpn(struct snd_midi_op *ops, void *drv, struct snd_midi_channel *chan,
454      struct snd_midi_channel_set *chset)
455 {
456 	/* parse XG NRPNs here if possible */
457 	if (ops->nrpn)
458 		ops->nrpn(drv, chan, chset);
459 }
460 
461 
462 /*
463  * convert channel parameter in GS sysex
464  */
465 static int
466 get_channel(unsigned char cmd)
467 {
468 	int p = cmd & 0x0f;
469 	if (p == 0)
470 		p = 9;
471 	else if (p < 10)
472 		p--;
473 	return p;
474 }
475 
476 
477 /*
478  * Process a sysex message.
479  */
480 static void
481 sysex(struct snd_midi_op *ops, void *private, unsigned char *buf, int len,
482       struct snd_midi_channel_set *chset)
483 {
484 	/* GM on */
485 	static unsigned char gm_on_macro[] = {
486 		0x7e,0x7f,0x09,0x01,
487 	};
488 	/* XG on */
489 	static unsigned char xg_on_macro[] = {
490 		0x43,0x10,0x4c,0x00,0x00,0x7e,0x00,
491 	};
492 	/* GS prefix
493 	 * drum channel: XX=0x1?(channel), YY=0x15, ZZ=on/off
494 	 * reverb mode: XX=0x01, YY=0x30, ZZ=0-7
495 	 * chorus mode: XX=0x01, YY=0x38, ZZ=0-7
496 	 * master vol:  XX=0x00, YY=0x04, ZZ=0-127
497 	 */
498 	static unsigned char gs_pfx_macro[] = {
499 		0x41,0x10,0x42,0x12,0x40,/*XX,YY,ZZ*/
500 	};
501 
502 	int parsed = SNDRV_MIDI_SYSEX_NOT_PARSED;
503 
504 	if (len <= 0 || buf[0] != 0xf0)
505 		return;
506 	/* skip first byte */
507 	buf++;
508 	len--;
509 
510 	/* GM on */
511 	if (len >= (int)sizeof(gm_on_macro) &&
512 	    memcmp(buf, gm_on_macro, sizeof(gm_on_macro)) == 0) {
513 		if (chset->midi_mode != SNDRV_MIDI_MODE_GS &&
514 		    chset->midi_mode != SNDRV_MIDI_MODE_XG) {
515 			chset->midi_mode = SNDRV_MIDI_MODE_GM;
516 			reset_all_channels(chset);
517 			parsed = SNDRV_MIDI_SYSEX_GM_ON;
518 		}
519 	}
520 
521 	/* GS macros */
522 	else if (len >= 8 &&
523 		 memcmp(buf, gs_pfx_macro, sizeof(gs_pfx_macro)) == 0) {
524 		if (chset->midi_mode != SNDRV_MIDI_MODE_GS &&
525 		    chset->midi_mode != SNDRV_MIDI_MODE_XG)
526 			chset->midi_mode = SNDRV_MIDI_MODE_GS;
527 
528 		if (buf[5] == 0x00 && buf[6] == 0x7f && buf[7] == 0x00) {
529 			/* GS reset */
530 			parsed = SNDRV_MIDI_SYSEX_GS_RESET;
531 			reset_all_channels(chset);
532 		}
533 
534 		else if ((buf[5] & 0xf0) == 0x10 && buf[6] == 0x15) {
535 			/* drum pattern */
536 			int p = get_channel(buf[5]);
537 			if (p < chset->max_channels) {
538 				parsed = SNDRV_MIDI_SYSEX_GS_DRUM_CHANNEL;
539 				if (buf[7])
540 					chset->channels[p].drum_channel = 1;
541 				else
542 					chset->channels[p].drum_channel = 0;
543 			}
544 
545 		} else if ((buf[5] & 0xf0) == 0x10 && buf[6] == 0x21) {
546 			/* program */
547 			int p = get_channel(buf[5]);
548 			if (p < chset->max_channels &&
549 			    ! chset->channels[p].drum_channel) {
550 				parsed = SNDRV_MIDI_SYSEX_GS_DRUM_CHANNEL;
551 				chset->channels[p].midi_program = buf[7];
552 			}
553 
554 		} else if (buf[5] == 0x01 && buf[6] == 0x30) {
555 			/* reverb mode */
556 			parsed = SNDRV_MIDI_SYSEX_GS_REVERB_MODE;
557 			chset->gs_reverb_mode = buf[7];
558 
559 		} else if (buf[5] == 0x01 && buf[6] == 0x38) {
560 			/* chorus mode */
561 			parsed = SNDRV_MIDI_SYSEX_GS_CHORUS_MODE;
562 			chset->gs_chorus_mode = buf[7];
563 
564 		} else if (buf[5] == 0x00 && buf[6] == 0x04) {
565 			/* master volume */
566 			parsed = SNDRV_MIDI_SYSEX_GS_MASTER_VOLUME;
567 			chset->gs_master_volume = buf[7];
568 
569 		}
570 	}
571 
572 	/* XG on */
573 	else if (len >= (int)sizeof(xg_on_macro) &&
574 		 memcmp(buf, xg_on_macro, sizeof(xg_on_macro)) == 0) {
575 		int i;
576 		chset->midi_mode = SNDRV_MIDI_MODE_XG;
577 		parsed = SNDRV_MIDI_SYSEX_XG_ON;
578 		/* reset CC#0 for drums */
579 		for (i = 0; i < chset->max_channels; i++) {
580 			if (chset->channels[i].drum_channel)
581 				chset->channels[i].control[MIDI_CTL_MSB_BANK] = 127;
582 			else
583 				chset->channels[i].control[MIDI_CTL_MSB_BANK] = 0;
584 		}
585 	}
586 
587 	if (ops->sysex)
588 		ops->sysex(private, buf - 1, len + 1, parsed, chset);
589 }
590 
591 /*
592  * all sound off
593  */
594 static void
595 all_sounds_off(struct snd_midi_op *ops, void *drv, struct snd_midi_channel *chan)
596 {
597 	int n;
598 
599 	if (! ops->note_terminate)
600 		return;
601 	for (n = 0; n < 128; n++) {
602 		if (chan->note[n]) {
603 			ops->note_terminate(drv, n, chan);
604 			chan->note[n] = 0;
605 		}
606 	}
607 }
608 
609 /*
610  * all notes off
611  */
612 static void
613 all_notes_off(struct snd_midi_op *ops, void *drv, struct snd_midi_channel *chan)
614 {
615 	int n;
616 
617 	if (! ops->note_off)
618 		return;
619 	for (n = 0; n < 128; n++) {
620 		if (chan->note[n] == SNDRV_MIDI_NOTE_ON)
621 			note_off(ops, drv, chan, n, 0);
622 	}
623 }
624 
625 /*
626  * Initialise a single midi channel control block.
627  */
628 static void snd_midi_channel_init(struct snd_midi_channel *p, int n)
629 {
630 	if (p == NULL)
631 		return;
632 
633 	memset(p, 0, sizeof(struct snd_midi_channel));
634 	p->private = NULL;
635 	p->number = n;
636 
637 	snd_midi_reset_controllers(p);
638 	p->gm_rpn_pitch_bend_range = 256; /* 2 semitones */
639 	p->gm_rpn_fine_tuning = 0;
640 	p->gm_rpn_coarse_tuning = 0;
641 
642 	if (n == 9)
643 		p->drum_channel = 1;	/* Default ch 10 as drums */
644 }
645 
646 /*
647  * Allocate and initialise a set of midi channel control blocks.
648  */
649 static struct snd_midi_channel *snd_midi_channel_init_set(int n)
650 {
651 	struct snd_midi_channel *chan;
652 	int  i;
653 
654 	chan = kmalloc(n * sizeof(struct snd_midi_channel), GFP_KERNEL);
655 	if (chan) {
656 		for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
657 			snd_midi_channel_init(chan+i, i);
658 	}
659 
660 	return chan;
661 }
662 
663 /*
664  * reset all midi channels
665  */
666 static void
667 reset_all_channels(struct snd_midi_channel_set *chset)
668 {
669 	int ch;
670 	for (ch = 0; ch < chset->max_channels; ch++) {
671 		struct snd_midi_channel *chan = chset->channels + ch;
672 		snd_midi_reset_controllers(chan);
673 		chan->gm_rpn_pitch_bend_range = 256; /* 2 semitones */
674 		chan->gm_rpn_fine_tuning = 0;
675 		chan->gm_rpn_coarse_tuning = 0;
676 
677 		if (ch == 9)
678 			chan->drum_channel = 1;
679 		else
680 			chan->drum_channel = 0;
681 	}
682 }
683 
684 
685 /*
686  * Allocate and initialise a midi channel set.
687  */
688 struct snd_midi_channel_set *snd_midi_channel_alloc_set(int n)
689 {
690 	struct snd_midi_channel_set *chset;
691 
692 	chset = kmalloc(sizeof(*chset), GFP_KERNEL);
693 	if (chset) {
694 		chset->channels = snd_midi_channel_init_set(n);
695 		chset->private_data = NULL;
696 		chset->max_channels = n;
697 	}
698 	return chset;
699 }
700 
701 /*
702  * Reset the midi controllers on a particular channel to default values.
703  */
704 static void snd_midi_reset_controllers(struct snd_midi_channel *chan)
705 {
706 	memset(chan->control, 0, sizeof(chan->control));
707 	chan->gm_volume = 127;
708 	chan->gm_expression = 127;
709 	chan->gm_pan = 64;
710 }
711 
712 
713 /*
714  * Free a midi channel set.
715  */
716 void snd_midi_channel_free_set(struct snd_midi_channel_set *chset)
717 {
718 	if (chset == NULL)
719 		return;
720 	kfree(chset->channels);
721 	kfree(chset);
722 }
723 
724 static int __init alsa_seq_midi_emul_init(void)
725 {
726 	return 0;
727 }
728 
729 static void __exit alsa_seq_midi_emul_exit(void)
730 {
731 }
732 
733 module_init(alsa_seq_midi_emul_init)
734 module_exit(alsa_seq_midi_emul_exit)
735 
736 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_midi_process_event);
737 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_midi_channel_set_clear);
738 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_midi_channel_alloc_set);
739 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_midi_channel_free_set);
740