1 /* 2 * Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer 3 * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> 4 * 5 * 6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 9 * (at your option) any later version. 10 * 11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 14 * GNU General Public License for more details. 15 * 16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 19 * 20 */ 21 22 #include <linux/mm.h> 23 #include <linux/module.h> 24 #include <linux/file.h> 25 #include <linux/slab.h> 26 #include <linux/time.h> 27 #include <linux/pm_qos.h> 28 #include <linux/uio.h> 29 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> 30 #include <sound/core.h> 31 #include <sound/control.h> 32 #include <sound/info.h> 33 #include <sound/pcm.h> 34 #include <sound/pcm_params.h> 35 #include <sound/timer.h> 36 #include <sound/minors.h> 37 #include <asm/io.h> 38 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS) && defined(CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT) 39 #include <dma-coherence.h> 40 #endif 41 42 /* 43 * Compatibility 44 */ 45 46 struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old { 47 unsigned int flags; 48 unsigned int masks[SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SUBFORMAT - 49 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS + 1]; 50 struct snd_interval intervals[SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_TICK_TIME - 51 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS + 1]; 52 unsigned int rmask; 53 unsigned int cmask; 54 unsigned int info; 55 unsigned int msbits; 56 unsigned int rate_num; 57 unsigned int rate_den; 58 snd_pcm_uframes_t fifo_size; 59 unsigned char reserved[64]; 60 }; 61 62 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_SUPPORT_OLD_API 63 #define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_REFINE_OLD _IOWR('A', 0x10, struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old) 64 #define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS_OLD _IOWR('A', 0x11, struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old) 65 66 static int snd_pcm_hw_refine_old_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 67 struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old __user * _oparams); 68 static int snd_pcm_hw_params_old_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 69 struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old __user * _oparams); 70 #endif 71 static int snd_pcm_open(struct file *file, struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream); 72 73 /* 74 * 75 */ 76 77 DEFINE_RWLOCK(snd_pcm_link_rwlock); 78 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_link_rwlock); 79 80 static DECLARE_RWSEM(snd_pcm_link_rwsem); 81 82 static inline mm_segment_t snd_enter_user(void) 83 { 84 mm_segment_t fs = get_fs(); 85 set_fs(get_ds()); 86 return fs; 87 } 88 89 static inline void snd_leave_user(mm_segment_t fs) 90 { 91 set_fs(fs); 92 } 93 94 95 96 int snd_pcm_info(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct snd_pcm_info *info) 97 { 98 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; 99 struct snd_pcm *pcm = substream->pcm; 100 struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = substream->pstr; 101 102 memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info)); 103 info->card = pcm->card->number; 104 info->device = pcm->device; 105 info->stream = substream->stream; 106 info->subdevice = substream->number; 107 strlcpy(info->id, pcm->id, sizeof(info->id)); 108 strlcpy(info->name, pcm->name, sizeof(info->name)); 109 info->dev_class = pcm->dev_class; 110 info->dev_subclass = pcm->dev_subclass; 111 info->subdevices_count = pstr->substream_count; 112 info->subdevices_avail = pstr->substream_count - pstr->substream_opened; 113 strlcpy(info->subname, substream->name, sizeof(info->subname)); 114 runtime = substream->runtime; 115 /* AB: FIXME!!! This is definitely nonsense */ 116 if (runtime) { 117 info->sync = runtime->sync; 118 substream->ops->ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_INFO, info); 119 } 120 return 0; 121 } 122 123 int snd_pcm_info_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 124 struct snd_pcm_info __user * _info) 125 { 126 struct snd_pcm_info *info; 127 int err; 128 129 info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL); 130 if (! info) 131 return -ENOMEM; 132 err = snd_pcm_info(substream, info); 133 if (err >= 0) { 134 if (copy_to_user(_info, info, sizeof(*info))) 135 err = -EFAULT; 136 } 137 kfree(info); 138 return err; 139 } 140 141 #undef RULES_DEBUG 142 143 #ifdef RULES_DEBUG 144 #define HW_PARAM(v) [SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_##v] = #v 145 static const char * const snd_pcm_hw_param_names[] = { 146 HW_PARAM(ACCESS), 147 HW_PARAM(FORMAT), 148 HW_PARAM(SUBFORMAT), 149 HW_PARAM(SAMPLE_BITS), 150 HW_PARAM(FRAME_BITS), 151 HW_PARAM(CHANNELS), 152 HW_PARAM(RATE), 153 HW_PARAM(PERIOD_TIME), 154 HW_PARAM(PERIOD_SIZE), 155 HW_PARAM(PERIOD_BYTES), 156 HW_PARAM(PERIODS), 157 HW_PARAM(BUFFER_TIME), 158 HW_PARAM(BUFFER_SIZE), 159 HW_PARAM(BUFFER_BYTES), 160 HW_PARAM(TICK_TIME), 161 }; 162 #endif 163 164 int snd_pcm_hw_refine(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 165 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params) 166 { 167 unsigned int k; 168 struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw; 169 struct snd_interval *i = NULL; 170 struct snd_mask *m = NULL; 171 struct snd_pcm_hw_constraints *constrs = &substream->runtime->hw_constraints; 172 unsigned int rstamps[constrs->rules_num]; 173 unsigned int vstamps[SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_INTERVAL + 1]; 174 unsigned int stamp = 2; 175 int changed, again; 176 177 params->info = 0; 178 params->fifo_size = 0; 179 if (params->rmask & (1 << SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS)) 180 params->msbits = 0; 181 if (params->rmask & (1 << SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE)) { 182 params->rate_num = 0; 183 params->rate_den = 0; 184 } 185 186 for (k = SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_MASK; k <= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_MASK; k++) { 187 m = hw_param_mask(params, k); 188 if (snd_mask_empty(m)) 189 return -EINVAL; 190 if (!(params->rmask & (1 << k))) 191 continue; 192 #ifdef RULES_DEBUG 193 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s = ", snd_pcm_hw_param_names[k]); 194 printk("%04x%04x%04x%04x -> ", m->bits[3], m->bits[2], m->bits[1], m->bits[0]); 195 #endif 196 changed = snd_mask_refine(m, constrs_mask(constrs, k)); 197 #ifdef RULES_DEBUG 198 printk("%04x%04x%04x%04x\n", m->bits[3], m->bits[2], m->bits[1], m->bits[0]); 199 #endif 200 if (changed) 201 params->cmask |= 1 << k; 202 if (changed < 0) 203 return changed; 204 } 205 206 for (k = SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_INTERVAL; k <= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_INTERVAL; k++) { 207 i = hw_param_interval(params, k); 208 if (snd_interval_empty(i)) 209 return -EINVAL; 210 if (!(params->rmask & (1 << k))) 211 continue; 212 #ifdef RULES_DEBUG 213 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s = ", snd_pcm_hw_param_names[k]); 214 if (i->empty) 215 printk("empty"); 216 else 217 printk("%c%u %u%c", 218 i->openmin ? '(' : '[', i->min, 219 i->max, i->openmax ? ')' : ']'); 220 printk(" -> "); 221 #endif 222 changed = snd_interval_refine(i, constrs_interval(constrs, k)); 223 #ifdef RULES_DEBUG 224 if (i->empty) 225 printk("empty\n"); 226 else 227 printk("%c%u %u%c\n", 228 i->openmin ? '(' : '[', i->min, 229 i->max, i->openmax ? ')' : ']'); 230 #endif 231 if (changed) 232 params->cmask |= 1 << k; 233 if (changed < 0) 234 return changed; 235 } 236 237 for (k = 0; k < constrs->rules_num; k++) 238 rstamps[k] = 0; 239 for (k = 0; k <= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_INTERVAL; k++) 240 vstamps[k] = (params->rmask & (1 << k)) ? 1 : 0; 241 do { 242 again = 0; 243 for (k = 0; k < constrs->rules_num; k++) { 244 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *r = &constrs->rules[k]; 245 unsigned int d; 246 int doit = 0; 247 if (r->cond && !(r->cond & params->flags)) 248 continue; 249 for (d = 0; r->deps[d] >= 0; d++) { 250 if (vstamps[r->deps[d]] > rstamps[k]) { 251 doit = 1; 252 break; 253 } 254 } 255 if (!doit) 256 continue; 257 #ifdef RULES_DEBUG 258 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Rule %d [%p]: ", k, r->func); 259 if (r->var >= 0) { 260 printk("%s = ", snd_pcm_hw_param_names[r->var]); 261 if (hw_is_mask(r->var)) { 262 m = hw_param_mask(params, r->var); 263 printk("%x", *m->bits); 264 } else { 265 i = hw_param_interval(params, r->var); 266 if (i->empty) 267 printk("empty"); 268 else 269 printk("%c%u %u%c", 270 i->openmin ? '(' : '[', i->min, 271 i->max, i->openmax ? ')' : ']'); 272 } 273 } 274 #endif 275 changed = r->func(params, r); 276 #ifdef RULES_DEBUG 277 if (r->var >= 0) { 278 printk(" -> "); 279 if (hw_is_mask(r->var)) 280 printk("%x", *m->bits); 281 else { 282 if (i->empty) 283 printk("empty"); 284 else 285 printk("%c%u %u%c", 286 i->openmin ? '(' : '[', i->min, 287 i->max, i->openmax ? ')' : ']'); 288 } 289 } 290 printk("\n"); 291 #endif 292 rstamps[k] = stamp; 293 if (changed && r->var >= 0) { 294 params->cmask |= (1 << r->var); 295 vstamps[r->var] = stamp; 296 again = 1; 297 } 298 if (changed < 0) 299 return changed; 300 stamp++; 301 } 302 } while (again); 303 if (!params->msbits) { 304 i = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS); 305 if (snd_interval_single(i)) 306 params->msbits = snd_interval_value(i); 307 } 308 309 if (!params->rate_den) { 310 i = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE); 311 if (snd_interval_single(i)) { 312 params->rate_num = snd_interval_value(i); 313 params->rate_den = 1; 314 } 315 } 316 317 hw = &substream->runtime->hw; 318 if (!params->info) 319 params->info = hw->info & ~SNDRV_PCM_INFO_FIFO_IN_FRAMES; 320 if (!params->fifo_size) { 321 m = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT); 322 i = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS); 323 if (snd_mask_min(m) == snd_mask_max(m) && 324 snd_interval_min(i) == snd_interval_max(i)) { 325 changed = substream->ops->ioctl(substream, 326 SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_FIFO_SIZE, params); 327 if (changed < 0) 328 return changed; 329 } 330 } 331 params->rmask = 0; 332 return 0; 333 } 334 335 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_refine); 336 337 static int snd_pcm_hw_refine_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 338 struct snd_pcm_hw_params __user * _params) 339 { 340 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params; 341 int err; 342 343 params = memdup_user(_params, sizeof(*params)); 344 if (IS_ERR(params)) 345 return PTR_ERR(params); 346 347 err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(substream, params); 348 if (copy_to_user(_params, params, sizeof(*params))) { 349 if (!err) 350 err = -EFAULT; 351 } 352 353 kfree(params); 354 return err; 355 } 356 357 static int period_to_usecs(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime) 358 { 359 int usecs; 360 361 if (! runtime->rate) 362 return -1; /* invalid */ 363 364 /* take 75% of period time as the deadline */ 365 usecs = (750000 / runtime->rate) * runtime->period_size; 366 usecs += ((750000 % runtime->rate) * runtime->period_size) / 367 runtime->rate; 368 369 return usecs; 370 } 371 372 static void snd_pcm_set_state(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 373 { 374 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); 375 if (substream->runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED) 376 substream->runtime->status->state = state; 377 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 378 } 379 380 static int snd_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 381 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params) 382 { 383 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; 384 int err, usecs; 385 unsigned int bits; 386 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames; 387 388 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream)) 389 return -ENXIO; 390 runtime = substream->runtime; 391 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); 392 switch (runtime->status->state) { 393 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN: 394 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP: 395 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: 396 break; 397 default: 398 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 399 return -EBADFD; 400 } 401 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 402 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE) 403 if (!substream->oss.oss) 404 #endif 405 if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count)) 406 return -EBADFD; 407 408 params->rmask = ~0U; 409 err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(substream, params); 410 if (err < 0) 411 goto _error; 412 413 err = snd_pcm_hw_params_choose(substream, params); 414 if (err < 0) 415 goto _error; 416 417 if (substream->ops->hw_params != NULL) { 418 err = substream->ops->hw_params(substream, params); 419 if (err < 0) 420 goto _error; 421 } 422 423 runtime->access = params_access(params); 424 runtime->format = params_format(params); 425 runtime->subformat = params_subformat(params); 426 runtime->channels = params_channels(params); 427 runtime->rate = params_rate(params); 428 runtime->period_size = params_period_size(params); 429 runtime->periods = params_periods(params); 430 runtime->buffer_size = params_buffer_size(params); 431 runtime->info = params->info; 432 runtime->rate_num = params->rate_num; 433 runtime->rate_den = params->rate_den; 434 runtime->no_period_wakeup = 435 (params->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_NO_PERIOD_WAKEUP) && 436 (params->flags & SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAMS_NO_PERIOD_WAKEUP); 437 438 bits = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(runtime->format); 439 runtime->sample_bits = bits; 440 bits *= runtime->channels; 441 runtime->frame_bits = bits; 442 frames = 1; 443 while (bits % 8 != 0) { 444 bits *= 2; 445 frames *= 2; 446 } 447 runtime->byte_align = bits / 8; 448 runtime->min_align = frames; 449 450 /* Default sw params */ 451 runtime->tstamp_mode = SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_NONE; 452 runtime->period_step = 1; 453 runtime->control->avail_min = runtime->period_size; 454 runtime->start_threshold = 1; 455 runtime->stop_threshold = runtime->buffer_size; 456 runtime->silence_threshold = 0; 457 runtime->silence_size = 0; 458 runtime->boundary = runtime->buffer_size; 459 while (runtime->boundary * 2 <= LONG_MAX - runtime->buffer_size) 460 runtime->boundary *= 2; 461 462 snd_pcm_timer_resolution_change(substream); 463 snd_pcm_set_state(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP); 464 465 if (pm_qos_request_active(&substream->latency_pm_qos_req)) 466 pm_qos_remove_request(&substream->latency_pm_qos_req); 467 if ((usecs = period_to_usecs(runtime)) >= 0) 468 pm_qos_add_request(&substream->latency_pm_qos_req, 469 PM_QOS_CPU_DMA_LATENCY, usecs); 470 return 0; 471 _error: 472 /* hardware might be unusable from this time, 473 so we force application to retry to set 474 the correct hardware parameter settings */ 475 snd_pcm_set_state(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN); 476 if (substream->ops->hw_free != NULL) 477 substream->ops->hw_free(substream); 478 return err; 479 } 480 481 static int snd_pcm_hw_params_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 482 struct snd_pcm_hw_params __user * _params) 483 { 484 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params; 485 int err; 486 487 params = memdup_user(_params, sizeof(*params)); 488 if (IS_ERR(params)) 489 return PTR_ERR(params); 490 491 err = snd_pcm_hw_params(substream, params); 492 if (copy_to_user(_params, params, sizeof(*params))) { 493 if (!err) 494 err = -EFAULT; 495 } 496 497 kfree(params); 498 return err; 499 } 500 501 static int snd_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) 502 { 503 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; 504 int result = 0; 505 506 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream)) 507 return -ENXIO; 508 runtime = substream->runtime; 509 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); 510 switch (runtime->status->state) { 511 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP: 512 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: 513 break; 514 default: 515 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 516 return -EBADFD; 517 } 518 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 519 if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count)) 520 return -EBADFD; 521 if (substream->ops->hw_free) 522 result = substream->ops->hw_free(substream); 523 snd_pcm_set_state(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN); 524 pm_qos_remove_request(&substream->latency_pm_qos_req); 525 return result; 526 } 527 528 static int snd_pcm_sw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 529 struct snd_pcm_sw_params *params) 530 { 531 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; 532 int err; 533 534 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream)) 535 return -ENXIO; 536 runtime = substream->runtime; 537 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); 538 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) { 539 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 540 return -EBADFD; 541 } 542 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 543 544 if (params->tstamp_mode > SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_LAST) 545 return -EINVAL; 546 if (params->avail_min == 0) 547 return -EINVAL; 548 if (params->silence_size >= runtime->boundary) { 549 if (params->silence_threshold != 0) 550 return -EINVAL; 551 } else { 552 if (params->silence_size > params->silence_threshold) 553 return -EINVAL; 554 if (params->silence_threshold > runtime->buffer_size) 555 return -EINVAL; 556 } 557 err = 0; 558 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); 559 runtime->tstamp_mode = params->tstamp_mode; 560 runtime->period_step = params->period_step; 561 runtime->control->avail_min = params->avail_min; 562 runtime->start_threshold = params->start_threshold; 563 runtime->stop_threshold = params->stop_threshold; 564 runtime->silence_threshold = params->silence_threshold; 565 runtime->silence_size = params->silence_size; 566 params->boundary = runtime->boundary; 567 if (snd_pcm_running(substream)) { 568 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK && 569 runtime->silence_size > 0) 570 snd_pcm_playback_silence(substream, ULONG_MAX); 571 err = snd_pcm_update_state(substream, runtime); 572 } 573 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 574 return err; 575 } 576 577 static int snd_pcm_sw_params_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 578 struct snd_pcm_sw_params __user * _params) 579 { 580 struct snd_pcm_sw_params params; 581 int err; 582 if (copy_from_user(¶ms, _params, sizeof(params))) 583 return -EFAULT; 584 err = snd_pcm_sw_params(substream, ¶ms); 585 if (copy_to_user(_params, ¶ms, sizeof(params))) 586 return -EFAULT; 587 return err; 588 } 589 590 int snd_pcm_status(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 591 struct snd_pcm_status *status) 592 { 593 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 594 595 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); 596 status->state = runtime->status->state; 597 status->suspended_state = runtime->status->suspended_state; 598 if (status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) 599 goto _end; 600 status->trigger_tstamp = runtime->trigger_tstamp; 601 if (snd_pcm_running(substream)) { 602 snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream); 603 if (runtime->tstamp_mode == SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_ENABLE) { 604 status->tstamp = runtime->status->tstamp; 605 status->audio_tstamp = 606 runtime->status->audio_tstamp; 607 goto _tstamp_end; 608 } 609 } 610 snd_pcm_gettime(runtime, &status->tstamp); 611 _tstamp_end: 612 status->appl_ptr = runtime->control->appl_ptr; 613 status->hw_ptr = runtime->status->hw_ptr; 614 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) { 615 status->avail = snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime); 616 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING || 617 runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING) { 618 status->delay = runtime->buffer_size - status->avail; 619 status->delay += runtime->delay; 620 } else 621 status->delay = 0; 622 } else { 623 status->avail = snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime); 624 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING) 625 status->delay = status->avail + runtime->delay; 626 else 627 status->delay = 0; 628 } 629 status->avail_max = runtime->avail_max; 630 status->overrange = runtime->overrange; 631 runtime->avail_max = 0; 632 runtime->overrange = 0; 633 _end: 634 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 635 return 0; 636 } 637 638 static int snd_pcm_status_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 639 struct snd_pcm_status __user * _status) 640 { 641 struct snd_pcm_status status; 642 int res; 643 644 memset(&status, 0, sizeof(status)); 645 res = snd_pcm_status(substream, &status); 646 if (res < 0) 647 return res; 648 if (copy_to_user(_status, &status, sizeof(status))) 649 return -EFAULT; 650 return 0; 651 } 652 653 static int snd_pcm_channel_info(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 654 struct snd_pcm_channel_info * info) 655 { 656 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; 657 unsigned int channel; 658 659 channel = info->channel; 660 runtime = substream->runtime; 661 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); 662 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) { 663 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 664 return -EBADFD; 665 } 666 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 667 if (channel >= runtime->channels) 668 return -EINVAL; 669 memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info)); 670 info->channel = channel; 671 return substream->ops->ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_CHANNEL_INFO, info); 672 } 673 674 static int snd_pcm_channel_info_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 675 struct snd_pcm_channel_info __user * _info) 676 { 677 struct snd_pcm_channel_info info; 678 int res; 679 680 if (copy_from_user(&info, _info, sizeof(info))) 681 return -EFAULT; 682 res = snd_pcm_channel_info(substream, &info); 683 if (res < 0) 684 return res; 685 if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info))) 686 return -EFAULT; 687 return 0; 688 } 689 690 static void snd_pcm_trigger_tstamp(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) 691 { 692 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 693 if (runtime->trigger_master == NULL) 694 return; 695 if (runtime->trigger_master == substream) { 696 snd_pcm_gettime(runtime, &runtime->trigger_tstamp); 697 } else { 698 snd_pcm_trigger_tstamp(runtime->trigger_master); 699 runtime->trigger_tstamp = runtime->trigger_master->runtime->trigger_tstamp; 700 } 701 runtime->trigger_master = NULL; 702 } 703 704 struct action_ops { 705 int (*pre_action)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state); 706 int (*do_action)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state); 707 void (*undo_action)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state); 708 void (*post_action)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state); 709 }; 710 711 /* 712 * this functions is core for handling of linked stream 713 * Note: the stream state might be changed also on failure 714 * Note2: call with calling stream lock + link lock 715 */ 716 static int snd_pcm_action_group(struct action_ops *ops, 717 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 718 int state, int do_lock) 719 { 720 struct snd_pcm_substream *s = NULL; 721 struct snd_pcm_substream *s1; 722 int res = 0; 723 724 snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) { 725 if (do_lock && s != substream) 726 spin_lock_nested(&s->self_group.lock, 727 SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); 728 res = ops->pre_action(s, state); 729 if (res < 0) 730 goto _unlock; 731 } 732 snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) { 733 res = ops->do_action(s, state); 734 if (res < 0) { 735 if (ops->undo_action) { 736 snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s1, substream) { 737 if (s1 == s) /* failed stream */ 738 break; 739 ops->undo_action(s1, state); 740 } 741 } 742 s = NULL; /* unlock all */ 743 goto _unlock; 744 } 745 } 746 snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) { 747 ops->post_action(s, state); 748 } 749 _unlock: 750 if (do_lock) { 751 /* unlock streams */ 752 snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s1, substream) { 753 if (s1 != substream) 754 spin_unlock(&s1->self_group.lock); 755 if (s1 == s) /* end */ 756 break; 757 } 758 } 759 return res; 760 } 761 762 /* 763 * Note: call with stream lock 764 */ 765 static int snd_pcm_action_single(struct action_ops *ops, 766 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 767 int state) 768 { 769 int res; 770 771 res = ops->pre_action(substream, state); 772 if (res < 0) 773 return res; 774 res = ops->do_action(substream, state); 775 if (res == 0) 776 ops->post_action(substream, state); 777 else if (ops->undo_action) 778 ops->undo_action(substream, state); 779 return res; 780 } 781 782 /* 783 * Note: call with stream lock 784 */ 785 static int snd_pcm_action(struct action_ops *ops, 786 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 787 int state) 788 { 789 int res; 790 791 if (snd_pcm_stream_linked(substream)) { 792 if (!spin_trylock(&substream->group->lock)) { 793 spin_unlock(&substream->self_group.lock); 794 spin_lock(&substream->group->lock); 795 spin_lock(&substream->self_group.lock); 796 } 797 res = snd_pcm_action_group(ops, substream, state, 1); 798 spin_unlock(&substream->group->lock); 799 } else { 800 res = snd_pcm_action_single(ops, substream, state); 801 } 802 return res; 803 } 804 805 /* 806 * Note: don't use any locks before 807 */ 808 static int snd_pcm_action_lock_irq(struct action_ops *ops, 809 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 810 int state) 811 { 812 int res; 813 814 read_lock_irq(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock); 815 if (snd_pcm_stream_linked(substream)) { 816 spin_lock(&substream->group->lock); 817 spin_lock(&substream->self_group.lock); 818 res = snd_pcm_action_group(ops, substream, state, 1); 819 spin_unlock(&substream->self_group.lock); 820 spin_unlock(&substream->group->lock); 821 } else { 822 spin_lock(&substream->self_group.lock); 823 res = snd_pcm_action_single(ops, substream, state); 824 spin_unlock(&substream->self_group.lock); 825 } 826 read_unlock_irq(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock); 827 return res; 828 } 829 830 /* 831 */ 832 static int snd_pcm_action_nonatomic(struct action_ops *ops, 833 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 834 int state) 835 { 836 int res; 837 838 down_read(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem); 839 if (snd_pcm_stream_linked(substream)) 840 res = snd_pcm_action_group(ops, substream, state, 0); 841 else 842 res = snd_pcm_action_single(ops, substream, state); 843 up_read(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem); 844 return res; 845 } 846 847 /* 848 * start callbacks 849 */ 850 static int snd_pcm_pre_start(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 851 { 852 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 853 if (runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED) 854 return -EBADFD; 855 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK && 856 !snd_pcm_playback_data(substream)) 857 return -EPIPE; 858 runtime->trigger_master = substream; 859 return 0; 860 } 861 862 static int snd_pcm_do_start(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 863 { 864 if (substream->runtime->trigger_master != substream) 865 return 0; 866 return substream->ops->trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START); 867 } 868 869 static void snd_pcm_undo_start(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 870 { 871 if (substream->runtime->trigger_master == substream) 872 substream->ops->trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP); 873 } 874 875 static void snd_pcm_post_start(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 876 { 877 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 878 snd_pcm_trigger_tstamp(substream); 879 runtime->hw_ptr_jiffies = jiffies; 880 runtime->hw_ptr_buffer_jiffies = (runtime->buffer_size * HZ) / 881 runtime->rate; 882 runtime->status->state = state; 883 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK && 884 runtime->silence_size > 0) 885 snd_pcm_playback_silence(substream, ULONG_MAX); 886 if (substream->timer) 887 snd_timer_notify(substream->timer, SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MSTART, 888 &runtime->trigger_tstamp); 889 } 890 891 static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_start = { 892 .pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_start, 893 .do_action = snd_pcm_do_start, 894 .undo_action = snd_pcm_undo_start, 895 .post_action = snd_pcm_post_start 896 }; 897 898 /** 899 * snd_pcm_start - start all linked streams 900 * @substream: the PCM substream instance 901 */ 902 int snd_pcm_start(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) 903 { 904 return snd_pcm_action(&snd_pcm_action_start, substream, 905 SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING); 906 } 907 908 /* 909 * stop callbacks 910 */ 911 static int snd_pcm_pre_stop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 912 { 913 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 914 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) 915 return -EBADFD; 916 runtime->trigger_master = substream; 917 return 0; 918 } 919 920 static int snd_pcm_do_stop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 921 { 922 if (substream->runtime->trigger_master == substream && 923 snd_pcm_running(substream)) 924 substream->ops->trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP); 925 return 0; /* unconditonally stop all substreams */ 926 } 927 928 static void snd_pcm_post_stop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 929 { 930 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 931 if (runtime->status->state != state) { 932 snd_pcm_trigger_tstamp(substream); 933 if (substream->timer) 934 snd_timer_notify(substream->timer, SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MSTOP, 935 &runtime->trigger_tstamp); 936 runtime->status->state = state; 937 } 938 wake_up(&runtime->sleep); 939 wake_up(&runtime->tsleep); 940 } 941 942 static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_stop = { 943 .pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_stop, 944 .do_action = snd_pcm_do_stop, 945 .post_action = snd_pcm_post_stop 946 }; 947 948 /** 949 * snd_pcm_stop - try to stop all running streams in the substream group 950 * @substream: the PCM substream instance 951 * @state: PCM state after stopping the stream 952 * 953 * The state of each stream is then changed to the given state unconditionally. 954 */ 955 int snd_pcm_stop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, snd_pcm_state_t state) 956 { 957 return snd_pcm_action(&snd_pcm_action_stop, substream, state); 958 } 959 960 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_stop); 961 962 /** 963 * snd_pcm_drain_done - stop the DMA only when the given stream is playback 964 * @substream: the PCM substream 965 * 966 * After stopping, the state is changed to SETUP. 967 * Unlike snd_pcm_stop(), this affects only the given stream. 968 */ 969 int snd_pcm_drain_done(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) 970 { 971 return snd_pcm_action_single(&snd_pcm_action_stop, substream, 972 SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP); 973 } 974 975 /* 976 * pause callbacks 977 */ 978 static int snd_pcm_pre_pause(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int push) 979 { 980 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 981 if (!(runtime->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE)) 982 return -ENOSYS; 983 if (push) { 984 if (runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING) 985 return -EBADFD; 986 } else if (runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED) 987 return -EBADFD; 988 runtime->trigger_master = substream; 989 return 0; 990 } 991 992 static int snd_pcm_do_pause(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int push) 993 { 994 if (substream->runtime->trigger_master != substream) 995 return 0; 996 /* some drivers might use hw_ptr to recover from the pause - 997 update the hw_ptr now */ 998 if (push) 999 snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream); 1000 /* The jiffies check in snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr*() is done by 1001 * a delta between the current jiffies, this gives a large enough 1002 * delta, effectively to skip the check once. 1003 */ 1004 substream->runtime->hw_ptr_jiffies = jiffies - HZ * 1000; 1005 return substream->ops->trigger(substream, 1006 push ? SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH : 1007 SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE); 1008 } 1009 1010 static void snd_pcm_undo_pause(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int push) 1011 { 1012 if (substream->runtime->trigger_master == substream) 1013 substream->ops->trigger(substream, 1014 push ? SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE : 1015 SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH); 1016 } 1017 1018 static void snd_pcm_post_pause(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int push) 1019 { 1020 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 1021 snd_pcm_trigger_tstamp(substream); 1022 if (push) { 1023 runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED; 1024 if (substream->timer) 1025 snd_timer_notify(substream->timer, 1026 SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MPAUSE, 1027 &runtime->trigger_tstamp); 1028 wake_up(&runtime->sleep); 1029 wake_up(&runtime->tsleep); 1030 } else { 1031 runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING; 1032 if (substream->timer) 1033 snd_timer_notify(substream->timer, 1034 SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MCONTINUE, 1035 &runtime->trigger_tstamp); 1036 } 1037 } 1038 1039 static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_pause = { 1040 .pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_pause, 1041 .do_action = snd_pcm_do_pause, 1042 .undo_action = snd_pcm_undo_pause, 1043 .post_action = snd_pcm_post_pause 1044 }; 1045 1046 /* 1047 * Push/release the pause for all linked streams. 1048 */ 1049 static int snd_pcm_pause(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int push) 1050 { 1051 return snd_pcm_action(&snd_pcm_action_pause, substream, push); 1052 } 1053 1054 #ifdef CONFIG_PM 1055 /* suspend */ 1056 1057 static int snd_pcm_pre_suspend(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 1058 { 1059 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 1060 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) 1061 return -EBUSY; 1062 runtime->trigger_master = substream; 1063 return 0; 1064 } 1065 1066 static int snd_pcm_do_suspend(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 1067 { 1068 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 1069 if (runtime->trigger_master != substream) 1070 return 0; 1071 if (! snd_pcm_running(substream)) 1072 return 0; 1073 substream->ops->trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND); 1074 return 0; /* suspend unconditionally */ 1075 } 1076 1077 static void snd_pcm_post_suspend(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 1078 { 1079 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 1080 snd_pcm_trigger_tstamp(substream); 1081 if (substream->timer) 1082 snd_timer_notify(substream->timer, SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MSUSPEND, 1083 &runtime->trigger_tstamp); 1084 runtime->status->suspended_state = runtime->status->state; 1085 runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED; 1086 wake_up(&runtime->sleep); 1087 wake_up(&runtime->tsleep); 1088 } 1089 1090 static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_suspend = { 1091 .pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_suspend, 1092 .do_action = snd_pcm_do_suspend, 1093 .post_action = snd_pcm_post_suspend 1094 }; 1095 1096 /** 1097 * snd_pcm_suspend - trigger SUSPEND to all linked streams 1098 * @substream: the PCM substream 1099 * 1100 * After this call, all streams are changed to SUSPENDED state. 1101 */ 1102 int snd_pcm_suspend(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) 1103 { 1104 int err; 1105 unsigned long flags; 1106 1107 if (! substream) 1108 return 0; 1109 1110 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irqsave(substream, flags); 1111 err = snd_pcm_action(&snd_pcm_action_suspend, substream, 0); 1112 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irqrestore(substream, flags); 1113 return err; 1114 } 1115 1116 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_suspend); 1117 1118 /** 1119 * snd_pcm_suspend_all - trigger SUSPEND to all substreams in the given pcm 1120 * @pcm: the PCM instance 1121 * 1122 * After this call, all streams are changed to SUSPENDED state. 1123 */ 1124 int snd_pcm_suspend_all(struct snd_pcm *pcm) 1125 { 1126 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; 1127 int stream, err = 0; 1128 1129 if (! pcm) 1130 return 0; 1131 1132 for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++) { 1133 for (substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream; 1134 substream; substream = substream->next) { 1135 /* FIXME: the open/close code should lock this as well */ 1136 if (substream->runtime == NULL) 1137 continue; 1138 err = snd_pcm_suspend(substream); 1139 if (err < 0 && err != -EBUSY) 1140 return err; 1141 } 1142 } 1143 return 0; 1144 } 1145 1146 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_suspend_all); 1147 1148 /* resume */ 1149 1150 static int snd_pcm_pre_resume(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 1151 { 1152 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 1153 if (!(runtime->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME)) 1154 return -ENOSYS; 1155 runtime->trigger_master = substream; 1156 return 0; 1157 } 1158 1159 static int snd_pcm_do_resume(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 1160 { 1161 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 1162 if (runtime->trigger_master != substream) 1163 return 0; 1164 /* DMA not running previously? */ 1165 if (runtime->status->suspended_state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING && 1166 (runtime->status->suspended_state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING || 1167 substream->stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)) 1168 return 0; 1169 return substream->ops->trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME); 1170 } 1171 1172 static void snd_pcm_undo_resume(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 1173 { 1174 if (substream->runtime->trigger_master == substream && 1175 snd_pcm_running(substream)) 1176 substream->ops->trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND); 1177 } 1178 1179 static void snd_pcm_post_resume(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 1180 { 1181 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 1182 snd_pcm_trigger_tstamp(substream); 1183 if (substream->timer) 1184 snd_timer_notify(substream->timer, SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MRESUME, 1185 &runtime->trigger_tstamp); 1186 runtime->status->state = runtime->status->suspended_state; 1187 } 1188 1189 static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_resume = { 1190 .pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_resume, 1191 .do_action = snd_pcm_do_resume, 1192 .undo_action = snd_pcm_undo_resume, 1193 .post_action = snd_pcm_post_resume 1194 }; 1195 1196 static int snd_pcm_resume(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) 1197 { 1198 struct snd_card *card = substream->pcm->card; 1199 int res; 1200 1201 snd_power_lock(card); 1202 if ((res = snd_power_wait(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0)) >= 0) 1203 res = snd_pcm_action_lock_irq(&snd_pcm_action_resume, substream, 0); 1204 snd_power_unlock(card); 1205 return res; 1206 } 1207 1208 #else 1209 1210 static int snd_pcm_resume(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) 1211 { 1212 return -ENOSYS; 1213 } 1214 1215 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */ 1216 1217 /* 1218 * xrun ioctl 1219 * 1220 * Change the RUNNING stream(s) to XRUN state. 1221 */ 1222 static int snd_pcm_xrun(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) 1223 { 1224 struct snd_card *card = substream->pcm->card; 1225 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 1226 int result; 1227 1228 snd_power_lock(card); 1229 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) { 1230 result = snd_power_wait(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0); 1231 if (result < 0) 1232 goto _unlock; 1233 } 1234 1235 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); 1236 switch (runtime->status->state) { 1237 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN: 1238 result = 0; /* already there */ 1239 break; 1240 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING: 1241 result = snd_pcm_stop(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN); 1242 break; 1243 default: 1244 result = -EBADFD; 1245 } 1246 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 1247 _unlock: 1248 snd_power_unlock(card); 1249 return result; 1250 } 1251 1252 /* 1253 * reset ioctl 1254 */ 1255 static int snd_pcm_pre_reset(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 1256 { 1257 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 1258 switch (runtime->status->state) { 1259 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING: 1260 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: 1261 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED: 1262 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED: 1263 return 0; 1264 default: 1265 return -EBADFD; 1266 } 1267 } 1268 1269 static int snd_pcm_do_reset(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 1270 { 1271 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 1272 int err = substream->ops->ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_RESET, NULL); 1273 if (err < 0) 1274 return err; 1275 runtime->hw_ptr_base = 0; 1276 runtime->hw_ptr_interrupt = runtime->status->hw_ptr - 1277 runtime->status->hw_ptr % runtime->period_size; 1278 runtime->silence_start = runtime->status->hw_ptr; 1279 runtime->silence_filled = 0; 1280 return 0; 1281 } 1282 1283 static void snd_pcm_post_reset(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 1284 { 1285 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 1286 runtime->control->appl_ptr = runtime->status->hw_ptr; 1287 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK && 1288 runtime->silence_size > 0) 1289 snd_pcm_playback_silence(substream, ULONG_MAX); 1290 } 1291 1292 static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_reset = { 1293 .pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_reset, 1294 .do_action = snd_pcm_do_reset, 1295 .post_action = snd_pcm_post_reset 1296 }; 1297 1298 static int snd_pcm_reset(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) 1299 { 1300 return snd_pcm_action_nonatomic(&snd_pcm_action_reset, substream, 0); 1301 } 1302 1303 /* 1304 * prepare ioctl 1305 */ 1306 /* we use the second argument for updating f_flags */ 1307 static int snd_pcm_pre_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 1308 int f_flags) 1309 { 1310 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 1311 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN || 1312 runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED) 1313 return -EBADFD; 1314 if (snd_pcm_running(substream)) 1315 return -EBUSY; 1316 substream->f_flags = f_flags; 1317 return 0; 1318 } 1319 1320 static int snd_pcm_do_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 1321 { 1322 int err; 1323 err = substream->ops->prepare(substream); 1324 if (err < 0) 1325 return err; 1326 return snd_pcm_do_reset(substream, 0); 1327 } 1328 1329 static void snd_pcm_post_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 1330 { 1331 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 1332 runtime->control->appl_ptr = runtime->status->hw_ptr; 1333 snd_pcm_set_state(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED); 1334 } 1335 1336 static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_prepare = { 1337 .pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_prepare, 1338 .do_action = snd_pcm_do_prepare, 1339 .post_action = snd_pcm_post_prepare 1340 }; 1341 1342 /** 1343 * snd_pcm_prepare - prepare the PCM substream to be triggerable 1344 * @substream: the PCM substream instance 1345 * @file: file to refer f_flags 1346 */ 1347 static int snd_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 1348 struct file *file) 1349 { 1350 int res; 1351 struct snd_card *card = substream->pcm->card; 1352 int f_flags; 1353 1354 if (file) 1355 f_flags = file->f_flags; 1356 else 1357 f_flags = substream->f_flags; 1358 1359 snd_power_lock(card); 1360 if ((res = snd_power_wait(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0)) >= 0) 1361 res = snd_pcm_action_nonatomic(&snd_pcm_action_prepare, 1362 substream, f_flags); 1363 snd_power_unlock(card); 1364 return res; 1365 } 1366 1367 /* 1368 * drain ioctl 1369 */ 1370 1371 static int snd_pcm_pre_drain_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 1372 { 1373 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 1374 switch (runtime->status->state) { 1375 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN: 1376 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED: 1377 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED: 1378 return -EBADFD; 1379 } 1380 runtime->trigger_master = substream; 1381 return 0; 1382 } 1383 1384 static int snd_pcm_do_drain_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 1385 { 1386 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 1387 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) { 1388 switch (runtime->status->state) { 1389 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: 1390 /* start playback stream if possible */ 1391 if (! snd_pcm_playback_empty(substream)) { 1392 snd_pcm_do_start(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING); 1393 snd_pcm_post_start(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING); 1394 } 1395 break; 1396 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING: 1397 runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING; 1398 break; 1399 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN: 1400 runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP; 1401 break; 1402 default: 1403 break; 1404 } 1405 } else { 1406 /* stop running stream */ 1407 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING) { 1408 int new_state = snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime) > 0 ? 1409 SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING : SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP; 1410 snd_pcm_do_stop(substream, new_state); 1411 snd_pcm_post_stop(substream, new_state); 1412 } 1413 } 1414 return 0; 1415 } 1416 1417 static void snd_pcm_post_drain_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state) 1418 { 1419 } 1420 1421 static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_drain_init = { 1422 .pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_drain_init, 1423 .do_action = snd_pcm_do_drain_init, 1424 .post_action = snd_pcm_post_drain_init 1425 }; 1426 1427 static int snd_pcm_drop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream); 1428 1429 /* 1430 * Drain the stream(s). 1431 * When the substream is linked, sync until the draining of all playback streams 1432 * is finished. 1433 * After this call, all streams are supposed to be either SETUP or DRAINING 1434 * (capture only) state. 1435 */ 1436 static int snd_pcm_drain(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 1437 struct file *file) 1438 { 1439 struct snd_card *card; 1440 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; 1441 struct snd_pcm_substream *s; 1442 wait_queue_t wait; 1443 int result = 0; 1444 int nonblock = 0; 1445 1446 card = substream->pcm->card; 1447 runtime = substream->runtime; 1448 1449 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) 1450 return -EBADFD; 1451 1452 snd_power_lock(card); 1453 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) { 1454 result = snd_power_wait(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0); 1455 if (result < 0) { 1456 snd_power_unlock(card); 1457 return result; 1458 } 1459 } 1460 1461 if (file) { 1462 if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) 1463 nonblock = 1; 1464 } else if (substream->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) 1465 nonblock = 1; 1466 1467 down_read(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem); 1468 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); 1469 /* resume pause */ 1470 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED) 1471 snd_pcm_pause(substream, 0); 1472 1473 /* pre-start/stop - all running streams are changed to DRAINING state */ 1474 result = snd_pcm_action(&snd_pcm_action_drain_init, substream, 0); 1475 if (result < 0) 1476 goto unlock; 1477 /* in non-blocking, we don't wait in ioctl but let caller poll */ 1478 if (nonblock) { 1479 result = -EAGAIN; 1480 goto unlock; 1481 } 1482 1483 for (;;) { 1484 long tout; 1485 struct snd_pcm_runtime *to_check; 1486 if (signal_pending(current)) { 1487 result = -ERESTARTSYS; 1488 break; 1489 } 1490 /* find a substream to drain */ 1491 to_check = NULL; 1492 snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) { 1493 if (s->stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) 1494 continue; 1495 runtime = s->runtime; 1496 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING) { 1497 to_check = runtime; 1498 break; 1499 } 1500 } 1501 if (!to_check) 1502 break; /* all drained */ 1503 init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current); 1504 add_wait_queue(&to_check->sleep, &wait); 1505 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 1506 up_read(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem); 1507 snd_power_unlock(card); 1508 if (runtime->no_period_wakeup) 1509 tout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT; 1510 else { 1511 tout = 10; 1512 if (runtime->rate) { 1513 long t = runtime->period_size * 2 / runtime->rate; 1514 tout = max(t, tout); 1515 } 1516 tout = msecs_to_jiffies(tout * 1000); 1517 } 1518 tout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(tout); 1519 snd_power_lock(card); 1520 down_read(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem); 1521 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); 1522 remove_wait_queue(&to_check->sleep, &wait); 1523 if (card->shutdown) { 1524 result = -ENODEV; 1525 break; 1526 } 1527 if (tout == 0) { 1528 if (substream->runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) 1529 result = -ESTRPIPE; 1530 else { 1531 snd_printd("playback drain error (DMA or IRQ trouble?)\n"); 1532 snd_pcm_stop(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP); 1533 result = -EIO; 1534 } 1535 break; 1536 } 1537 } 1538 1539 unlock: 1540 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 1541 up_read(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem); 1542 snd_power_unlock(card); 1543 1544 return result; 1545 } 1546 1547 /* 1548 * drop ioctl 1549 * 1550 * Immediately put all linked substreams into SETUP state. 1551 */ 1552 static int snd_pcm_drop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) 1553 { 1554 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; 1555 int result = 0; 1556 1557 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream)) 1558 return -ENXIO; 1559 runtime = substream->runtime; 1560 1561 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN || 1562 runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED || 1563 runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) 1564 return -EBADFD; 1565 1566 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); 1567 /* resume pause */ 1568 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED) 1569 snd_pcm_pause(substream, 0); 1570 1571 snd_pcm_stop(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP); 1572 /* runtime->control->appl_ptr = runtime->status->hw_ptr; */ 1573 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 1574 1575 return result; 1576 } 1577 1578 1579 /* WARNING: Don't forget to fput back the file */ 1580 static struct file *snd_pcm_file_fd(int fd, int *fput_needed) 1581 { 1582 struct file *file; 1583 struct inode *inode; 1584 unsigned int minor; 1585 1586 file = fget_light(fd, fput_needed); 1587 if (!file) 1588 return NULL; 1589 inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode; 1590 if (!S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || 1591 imajor(inode) != snd_major) { 1592 fput_light(file, *fput_needed); 1593 return NULL; 1594 } 1595 minor = iminor(inode); 1596 if (!snd_lookup_minor_data(minor, SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_PLAYBACK) && 1597 !snd_lookup_minor_data(minor, SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_CAPTURE)) { 1598 fput_light(file, *fput_needed); 1599 return NULL; 1600 } 1601 return file; 1602 } 1603 1604 /* 1605 * PCM link handling 1606 */ 1607 static int snd_pcm_link(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int fd) 1608 { 1609 int res = 0; 1610 struct file *file; 1611 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file; 1612 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream1; 1613 struct snd_pcm_group *group; 1614 int fput_needed; 1615 1616 file = snd_pcm_file_fd(fd, &fput_needed); 1617 if (!file) 1618 return -EBADFD; 1619 pcm_file = file->private_data; 1620 substream1 = pcm_file->substream; 1621 group = kmalloc(sizeof(*group), GFP_KERNEL); 1622 if (!group) { 1623 res = -ENOMEM; 1624 goto _nolock; 1625 } 1626 down_write(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem); 1627 write_lock_irq(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock); 1628 if (substream->runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN || 1629 substream->runtime->status->state != substream1->runtime->status->state) { 1630 res = -EBADFD; 1631 goto _end; 1632 } 1633 if (snd_pcm_stream_linked(substream1)) { 1634 res = -EALREADY; 1635 goto _end; 1636 } 1637 if (!snd_pcm_stream_linked(substream)) { 1638 substream->group = group; 1639 spin_lock_init(&substream->group->lock); 1640 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&substream->group->substreams); 1641 list_add_tail(&substream->link_list, &substream->group->substreams); 1642 substream->group->count = 1; 1643 } 1644 list_add_tail(&substream1->link_list, &substream->group->substreams); 1645 substream->group->count++; 1646 substream1->group = substream->group; 1647 _end: 1648 write_unlock_irq(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock); 1649 up_write(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem); 1650 _nolock: 1651 snd_card_unref(substream1->pcm->card); 1652 fput_light(file, fput_needed); 1653 if (res < 0) 1654 kfree(group); 1655 return res; 1656 } 1657 1658 static void relink_to_local(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) 1659 { 1660 substream->group = &substream->self_group; 1661 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&substream->self_group.substreams); 1662 list_add_tail(&substream->link_list, &substream->self_group.substreams); 1663 } 1664 1665 static int snd_pcm_unlink(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) 1666 { 1667 struct snd_pcm_substream *s; 1668 int res = 0; 1669 1670 down_write(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem); 1671 write_lock_irq(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock); 1672 if (!snd_pcm_stream_linked(substream)) { 1673 res = -EALREADY; 1674 goto _end; 1675 } 1676 list_del(&substream->link_list); 1677 substream->group->count--; 1678 if (substream->group->count == 1) { /* detach the last stream, too */ 1679 snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) { 1680 relink_to_local(s); 1681 break; 1682 } 1683 kfree(substream->group); 1684 } 1685 relink_to_local(substream); 1686 _end: 1687 write_unlock_irq(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock); 1688 up_write(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem); 1689 return res; 1690 } 1691 1692 /* 1693 * hw configurator 1694 */ 1695 static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_mul(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, 1696 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule) 1697 { 1698 struct snd_interval t; 1699 snd_interval_mul(hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[0]), 1700 hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[1]), &t); 1701 return snd_interval_refine(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), &t); 1702 } 1703 1704 static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_div(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, 1705 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule) 1706 { 1707 struct snd_interval t; 1708 snd_interval_div(hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[0]), 1709 hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[1]), &t); 1710 return snd_interval_refine(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), &t); 1711 } 1712 1713 static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_muldivk(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, 1714 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule) 1715 { 1716 struct snd_interval t; 1717 snd_interval_muldivk(hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[0]), 1718 hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[1]), 1719 (unsigned long) rule->private, &t); 1720 return snd_interval_refine(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), &t); 1721 } 1722 1723 static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, 1724 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule) 1725 { 1726 struct snd_interval t; 1727 snd_interval_mulkdiv(hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[0]), 1728 (unsigned long) rule->private, 1729 hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[1]), &t); 1730 return snd_interval_refine(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), &t); 1731 } 1732 1733 static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_format(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, 1734 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule) 1735 { 1736 unsigned int k; 1737 struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval(params, rule->deps[0]); 1738 struct snd_mask m; 1739 struct snd_mask *mask = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT); 1740 snd_mask_any(&m); 1741 for (k = 0; k <= SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST; ++k) { 1742 int bits; 1743 if (! snd_mask_test(mask, k)) 1744 continue; 1745 bits = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(k); 1746 if (bits <= 0) 1747 continue; /* ignore invalid formats */ 1748 if ((unsigned)bits < i->min || (unsigned)bits > i->max) 1749 snd_mask_reset(&m, k); 1750 } 1751 return snd_mask_refine(mask, &m); 1752 } 1753 1754 static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_sample_bits(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, 1755 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule) 1756 { 1757 struct snd_interval t; 1758 unsigned int k; 1759 t.min = UINT_MAX; 1760 t.max = 0; 1761 t.openmin = 0; 1762 t.openmax = 0; 1763 for (k = 0; k <= SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST; ++k) { 1764 int bits; 1765 if (! snd_mask_test(hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT), k)) 1766 continue; 1767 bits = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(k); 1768 if (bits <= 0) 1769 continue; /* ignore invalid formats */ 1770 if (t.min > (unsigned)bits) 1771 t.min = bits; 1772 if (t.max < (unsigned)bits) 1773 t.max = bits; 1774 } 1775 t.integer = 1; 1776 return snd_interval_refine(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), &t); 1777 } 1778 1779 #if SNDRV_PCM_RATE_5512 != 1 << 0 || SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000 != 1 << 12 1780 #error "Change this table" 1781 #endif 1782 1783 static unsigned int rates[] = { 5512, 8000, 11025, 16000, 22050, 32000, 44100, 1784 48000, 64000, 88200, 96000, 176400, 192000 }; 1785 1786 const struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list snd_pcm_known_rates = { 1787 .count = ARRAY_SIZE(rates), 1788 .list = rates, 1789 }; 1790 1791 static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_rate(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, 1792 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule) 1793 { 1794 struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = rule->private; 1795 return snd_interval_list(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), 1796 snd_pcm_known_rates.count, 1797 snd_pcm_known_rates.list, hw->rates); 1798 } 1799 1800 static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_buffer_bytes_max(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, 1801 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule) 1802 { 1803 struct snd_interval t; 1804 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = rule->private; 1805 t.min = 0; 1806 t.max = substream->buffer_bytes_max; 1807 t.openmin = 0; 1808 t.openmax = 0; 1809 t.integer = 1; 1810 return snd_interval_refine(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), &t); 1811 } 1812 1813 int snd_pcm_hw_constraints_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) 1814 { 1815 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 1816 struct snd_pcm_hw_constraints *constrs = &runtime->hw_constraints; 1817 int k, err; 1818 1819 for (k = SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_MASK; k <= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_MASK; k++) { 1820 snd_mask_any(constrs_mask(constrs, k)); 1821 } 1822 1823 for (k = SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_INTERVAL; k <= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_INTERVAL; k++) { 1824 snd_interval_any(constrs_interval(constrs, k)); 1825 } 1826 1827 snd_interval_setinteger(constrs_interval(constrs, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS)); 1828 snd_interval_setinteger(constrs_interval(constrs, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE)); 1829 snd_interval_setinteger(constrs_interval(constrs, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES)); 1830 snd_interval_setinteger(constrs_interval(constrs, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS)); 1831 snd_interval_setinteger(constrs_interval(constrs, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS)); 1832 1833 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, 1834 snd_pcm_hw_rule_format, NULL, 1835 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS, -1); 1836 if (err < 0) 1837 return err; 1838 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS, 1839 snd_pcm_hw_rule_sample_bits, NULL, 1840 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, 1841 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS, -1); 1842 if (err < 0) 1843 return err; 1844 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS, 1845 snd_pcm_hw_rule_div, NULL, 1846 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, -1); 1847 if (err < 0) 1848 return err; 1849 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, 1850 snd_pcm_hw_rule_mul, NULL, 1851 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, -1); 1852 if (err < 0) 1853 return err; 1854 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, 1855 snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 8, 1856 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, -1); 1857 if (err < 0) 1858 return err; 1859 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, 1860 snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 8, 1861 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, -1); 1862 if (err < 0) 1863 return err; 1864 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, 1865 snd_pcm_hw_rule_div, NULL, 1866 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS, -1); 1867 if (err < 0) 1868 return err; 1869 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, 1870 snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 1000000, 1871 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_TIME, -1); 1872 if (err < 0) 1873 return err; 1874 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, 1875 snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 1000000, 1876 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_TIME, -1); 1877 if (err < 0) 1878 return err; 1879 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, 1880 snd_pcm_hw_rule_div, NULL, 1881 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, -1); 1882 if (err < 0) 1883 return err; 1884 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, 1885 snd_pcm_hw_rule_div, NULL, 1886 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, -1); 1887 if (err < 0) 1888 return err; 1889 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, 1890 snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 8, 1891 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, -1); 1892 if (err < 0) 1893 return err; 1894 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, 1895 snd_pcm_hw_rule_muldivk, (void*) 1000000, 1896 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_TIME, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1); 1897 if (err < 0) 1898 return err; 1899 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, 1900 snd_pcm_hw_rule_mul, NULL, 1901 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, -1); 1902 if (err < 0) 1903 return err; 1904 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, 1905 snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 8, 1906 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, -1); 1907 if (err < 0) 1908 return err; 1909 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, 1910 snd_pcm_hw_rule_muldivk, (void*) 1000000, 1911 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_TIME, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1); 1912 if (err < 0) 1913 return err; 1914 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, 1915 snd_pcm_hw_rule_muldivk, (void*) 8, 1916 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, -1); 1917 if (err < 0) 1918 return err; 1919 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, 1920 snd_pcm_hw_rule_muldivk, (void*) 8, 1921 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, -1); 1922 if (err < 0) 1923 return err; 1924 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_TIME, 1925 snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 1000000, 1926 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1); 1927 if (err < 0) 1928 return err; 1929 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_TIME, 1930 snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 1000000, 1931 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1); 1932 if (err < 0) 1933 return err; 1934 return 0; 1935 } 1936 1937 int snd_pcm_hw_constraints_complete(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) 1938 { 1939 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 1940 struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &runtime->hw; 1941 int err; 1942 unsigned int mask = 0; 1943 1944 if (hw->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED) 1945 mask |= 1 << SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED; 1946 if (hw->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_NONINTERLEAVED) 1947 mask |= 1 << SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED; 1948 if (hw->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP) { 1949 if (hw->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED) 1950 mask |= 1 << SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_INTERLEAVED; 1951 if (hw->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_NONINTERLEAVED) 1952 mask |= 1 << SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_NONINTERLEAVED; 1953 if (hw->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_COMPLEX) 1954 mask |= 1 << SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_COMPLEX; 1955 } 1956 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS, mask); 1957 if (err < 0) 1958 return err; 1959 1960 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask64(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, hw->formats); 1961 if (err < 0) 1962 return err; 1963 1964 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SUBFORMAT, 1 << SNDRV_PCM_SUBFORMAT_STD); 1965 if (err < 0) 1966 return err; 1967 1968 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, 1969 hw->channels_min, hw->channels_max); 1970 if (err < 0) 1971 return err; 1972 1973 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, 1974 hw->rate_min, hw->rate_max); 1975 if (err < 0) 1976 return err; 1977 1978 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, 1979 hw->period_bytes_min, hw->period_bytes_max); 1980 if (err < 0) 1981 return err; 1982 1983 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, 1984 hw->periods_min, hw->periods_max); 1985 if (err < 0) 1986 return err; 1987 1988 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, 1989 hw->period_bytes_min, hw->buffer_bytes_max); 1990 if (err < 0) 1991 return err; 1992 1993 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, 1994 snd_pcm_hw_rule_buffer_bytes_max, substream, 1995 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, -1); 1996 if (err < 0) 1997 return err; 1998 1999 /* FIXME: remove */ 2000 if (runtime->dma_bytes) { 2001 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, 0, runtime->dma_bytes); 2002 if (err < 0) 2003 return err; 2004 } 2005 2006 if (!(hw->rates & (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS))) { 2007 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, 2008 snd_pcm_hw_rule_rate, hw, 2009 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1); 2010 if (err < 0) 2011 return err; 2012 } 2013 2014 /* FIXME: this belong to lowlevel */ 2015 snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE); 2016 2017 return 0; 2018 } 2019 2020 static void pcm_release_private(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) 2021 { 2022 snd_pcm_unlink(substream); 2023 } 2024 2025 void snd_pcm_release_substream(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) 2026 { 2027 substream->ref_count--; 2028 if (substream->ref_count > 0) 2029 return; 2030 2031 snd_pcm_drop(substream); 2032 if (substream->hw_opened) { 2033 if (substream->ops->hw_free != NULL) 2034 substream->ops->hw_free(substream); 2035 substream->ops->close(substream); 2036 substream->hw_opened = 0; 2037 } 2038 if (pm_qos_request_active(&substream->latency_pm_qos_req)) 2039 pm_qos_remove_request(&substream->latency_pm_qos_req); 2040 if (substream->pcm_release) { 2041 substream->pcm_release(substream); 2042 substream->pcm_release = NULL; 2043 } 2044 snd_pcm_detach_substream(substream); 2045 } 2046 2047 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_release_substream); 2048 2049 int snd_pcm_open_substream(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream, 2050 struct file *file, 2051 struct snd_pcm_substream **rsubstream) 2052 { 2053 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; 2054 int err; 2055 2056 err = snd_pcm_attach_substream(pcm, stream, file, &substream); 2057 if (err < 0) 2058 return err; 2059 if (substream->ref_count > 1) { 2060 *rsubstream = substream; 2061 return 0; 2062 } 2063 2064 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraints_init(substream); 2065 if (err < 0) { 2066 snd_printd("snd_pcm_hw_constraints_init failed\n"); 2067 goto error; 2068 } 2069 2070 if ((err = substream->ops->open(substream)) < 0) 2071 goto error; 2072 2073 substream->hw_opened = 1; 2074 2075 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraints_complete(substream); 2076 if (err < 0) { 2077 snd_printd("snd_pcm_hw_constraints_complete failed\n"); 2078 goto error; 2079 } 2080 2081 *rsubstream = substream; 2082 return 0; 2083 2084 error: 2085 snd_pcm_release_substream(substream); 2086 return err; 2087 } 2088 2089 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_open_substream); 2090 2091 static int snd_pcm_open_file(struct file *file, 2092 struct snd_pcm *pcm, 2093 int stream) 2094 { 2095 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file; 2096 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; 2097 int err; 2098 2099 err = snd_pcm_open_substream(pcm, stream, file, &substream); 2100 if (err < 0) 2101 return err; 2102 2103 pcm_file = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcm_file), GFP_KERNEL); 2104 if (pcm_file == NULL) { 2105 snd_pcm_release_substream(substream); 2106 return -ENOMEM; 2107 } 2108 pcm_file->substream = substream; 2109 if (substream->ref_count == 1) { 2110 substream->file = pcm_file; 2111 substream->pcm_release = pcm_release_private; 2112 } 2113 file->private_data = pcm_file; 2114 2115 return 0; 2116 } 2117 2118 static int snd_pcm_playback_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 2119 { 2120 struct snd_pcm *pcm; 2121 int err = nonseekable_open(inode, file); 2122 if (err < 0) 2123 return err; 2124 pcm = snd_lookup_minor_data(iminor(inode), 2125 SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_PLAYBACK); 2126 err = snd_pcm_open(file, pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK); 2127 if (pcm) 2128 snd_card_unref(pcm->card); 2129 return err; 2130 } 2131 2132 static int snd_pcm_capture_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 2133 { 2134 struct snd_pcm *pcm; 2135 int err = nonseekable_open(inode, file); 2136 if (err < 0) 2137 return err; 2138 pcm = snd_lookup_minor_data(iminor(inode), 2139 SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_CAPTURE); 2140 err = snd_pcm_open(file, pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE); 2141 if (pcm) 2142 snd_card_unref(pcm->card); 2143 return err; 2144 } 2145 2146 static int snd_pcm_open(struct file *file, struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream) 2147 { 2148 int err; 2149 wait_queue_t wait; 2150 2151 if (pcm == NULL) { 2152 err = -ENODEV; 2153 goto __error1; 2154 } 2155 err = snd_card_file_add(pcm->card, file); 2156 if (err < 0) 2157 goto __error1; 2158 if (!try_module_get(pcm->card->module)) { 2159 err = -EFAULT; 2160 goto __error2; 2161 } 2162 init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current); 2163 add_wait_queue(&pcm->open_wait, &wait); 2164 mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex); 2165 while (1) { 2166 err = snd_pcm_open_file(file, pcm, stream); 2167 if (err >= 0) 2168 break; 2169 if (err == -EAGAIN) { 2170 if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) { 2171 err = -EBUSY; 2172 break; 2173 } 2174 } else 2175 break; 2176 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); 2177 mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex); 2178 schedule(); 2179 mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex); 2180 if (pcm->card->shutdown) { 2181 err = -ENODEV; 2182 break; 2183 } 2184 if (signal_pending(current)) { 2185 err = -ERESTARTSYS; 2186 break; 2187 } 2188 } 2189 remove_wait_queue(&pcm->open_wait, &wait); 2190 mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex); 2191 if (err < 0) 2192 goto __error; 2193 return err; 2194 2195 __error: 2196 module_put(pcm->card->module); 2197 __error2: 2198 snd_card_file_remove(pcm->card, file); 2199 __error1: 2200 return err; 2201 } 2202 2203 static int snd_pcm_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 2204 { 2205 struct snd_pcm *pcm; 2206 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; 2207 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file; 2208 2209 pcm_file = file->private_data; 2210 substream = pcm_file->substream; 2211 if (snd_BUG_ON(!substream)) 2212 return -ENXIO; 2213 pcm = substream->pcm; 2214 mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex); 2215 snd_pcm_release_substream(substream); 2216 kfree(pcm_file); 2217 mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex); 2218 wake_up(&pcm->open_wait); 2219 module_put(pcm->card->module); 2220 snd_card_file_remove(pcm->card, file); 2221 return 0; 2222 } 2223 2224 static snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_playback_rewind(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 2225 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames) 2226 { 2227 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 2228 snd_pcm_sframes_t appl_ptr; 2229 snd_pcm_sframes_t ret; 2230 snd_pcm_sframes_t hw_avail; 2231 2232 if (frames == 0) 2233 return 0; 2234 2235 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); 2236 switch (runtime->status->state) { 2237 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: 2238 break; 2239 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING: 2240 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING: 2241 if (snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream) >= 0) 2242 break; 2243 /* Fall through */ 2244 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN: 2245 ret = -EPIPE; 2246 goto __end; 2247 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED: 2248 ret = -ESTRPIPE; 2249 goto __end; 2250 default: 2251 ret = -EBADFD; 2252 goto __end; 2253 } 2254 2255 hw_avail = snd_pcm_playback_hw_avail(runtime); 2256 if (hw_avail <= 0) { 2257 ret = 0; 2258 goto __end; 2259 } 2260 if (frames > (snd_pcm_uframes_t)hw_avail) 2261 frames = hw_avail; 2262 appl_ptr = runtime->control->appl_ptr - frames; 2263 if (appl_ptr < 0) 2264 appl_ptr += runtime->boundary; 2265 runtime->control->appl_ptr = appl_ptr; 2266 ret = frames; 2267 __end: 2268 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 2269 return ret; 2270 } 2271 2272 static snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_capture_rewind(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 2273 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames) 2274 { 2275 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 2276 snd_pcm_sframes_t appl_ptr; 2277 snd_pcm_sframes_t ret; 2278 snd_pcm_sframes_t hw_avail; 2279 2280 if (frames == 0) 2281 return 0; 2282 2283 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); 2284 switch (runtime->status->state) { 2285 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: 2286 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING: 2287 break; 2288 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING: 2289 if (snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream) >= 0) 2290 break; 2291 /* Fall through */ 2292 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN: 2293 ret = -EPIPE; 2294 goto __end; 2295 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED: 2296 ret = -ESTRPIPE; 2297 goto __end; 2298 default: 2299 ret = -EBADFD; 2300 goto __end; 2301 } 2302 2303 hw_avail = snd_pcm_capture_hw_avail(runtime); 2304 if (hw_avail <= 0) { 2305 ret = 0; 2306 goto __end; 2307 } 2308 if (frames > (snd_pcm_uframes_t)hw_avail) 2309 frames = hw_avail; 2310 appl_ptr = runtime->control->appl_ptr - frames; 2311 if (appl_ptr < 0) 2312 appl_ptr += runtime->boundary; 2313 runtime->control->appl_ptr = appl_ptr; 2314 ret = frames; 2315 __end: 2316 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 2317 return ret; 2318 } 2319 2320 static snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_playback_forward(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 2321 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames) 2322 { 2323 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 2324 snd_pcm_sframes_t appl_ptr; 2325 snd_pcm_sframes_t ret; 2326 snd_pcm_sframes_t avail; 2327 2328 if (frames == 0) 2329 return 0; 2330 2331 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); 2332 switch (runtime->status->state) { 2333 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: 2334 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED: 2335 break; 2336 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING: 2337 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING: 2338 if (snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream) >= 0) 2339 break; 2340 /* Fall through */ 2341 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN: 2342 ret = -EPIPE; 2343 goto __end; 2344 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED: 2345 ret = -ESTRPIPE; 2346 goto __end; 2347 default: 2348 ret = -EBADFD; 2349 goto __end; 2350 } 2351 2352 avail = snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime); 2353 if (avail <= 0) { 2354 ret = 0; 2355 goto __end; 2356 } 2357 if (frames > (snd_pcm_uframes_t)avail) 2358 frames = avail; 2359 appl_ptr = runtime->control->appl_ptr + frames; 2360 if (appl_ptr >= (snd_pcm_sframes_t)runtime->boundary) 2361 appl_ptr -= runtime->boundary; 2362 runtime->control->appl_ptr = appl_ptr; 2363 ret = frames; 2364 __end: 2365 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 2366 return ret; 2367 } 2368 2369 static snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_capture_forward(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 2370 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames) 2371 { 2372 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 2373 snd_pcm_sframes_t appl_ptr; 2374 snd_pcm_sframes_t ret; 2375 snd_pcm_sframes_t avail; 2376 2377 if (frames == 0) 2378 return 0; 2379 2380 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); 2381 switch (runtime->status->state) { 2382 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: 2383 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING: 2384 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED: 2385 break; 2386 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING: 2387 if (snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream) >= 0) 2388 break; 2389 /* Fall through */ 2390 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN: 2391 ret = -EPIPE; 2392 goto __end; 2393 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED: 2394 ret = -ESTRPIPE; 2395 goto __end; 2396 default: 2397 ret = -EBADFD; 2398 goto __end; 2399 } 2400 2401 avail = snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime); 2402 if (avail <= 0) { 2403 ret = 0; 2404 goto __end; 2405 } 2406 if (frames > (snd_pcm_uframes_t)avail) 2407 frames = avail; 2408 appl_ptr = runtime->control->appl_ptr + frames; 2409 if (appl_ptr >= (snd_pcm_sframes_t)runtime->boundary) 2410 appl_ptr -= runtime->boundary; 2411 runtime->control->appl_ptr = appl_ptr; 2412 ret = frames; 2413 __end: 2414 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 2415 return ret; 2416 } 2417 2418 static int snd_pcm_hwsync(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) 2419 { 2420 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 2421 int err; 2422 2423 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); 2424 switch (runtime->status->state) { 2425 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING: 2426 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) 2427 goto __badfd; 2428 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING: 2429 if ((err = snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream)) < 0) 2430 break; 2431 /* Fall through */ 2432 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: 2433 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED: 2434 err = 0; 2435 break; 2436 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN: 2437 err = -EPIPE; 2438 break; 2439 default: 2440 __badfd: 2441 err = -EBADFD; 2442 break; 2443 } 2444 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 2445 return err; 2446 } 2447 2448 static int snd_pcm_delay(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 2449 snd_pcm_sframes_t __user *res) 2450 { 2451 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 2452 int err; 2453 snd_pcm_sframes_t n = 0; 2454 2455 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); 2456 switch (runtime->status->state) { 2457 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING: 2458 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) 2459 goto __badfd; 2460 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING: 2461 if ((err = snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream)) < 0) 2462 break; 2463 /* Fall through */ 2464 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: 2465 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED: 2466 err = 0; 2467 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) 2468 n = snd_pcm_playback_hw_avail(runtime); 2469 else 2470 n = snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime); 2471 n += runtime->delay; 2472 break; 2473 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN: 2474 err = -EPIPE; 2475 break; 2476 default: 2477 __badfd: 2478 err = -EBADFD; 2479 break; 2480 } 2481 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 2482 if (!err) 2483 if (put_user(n, res)) 2484 err = -EFAULT; 2485 return err; 2486 } 2487 2488 static int snd_pcm_sync_ptr(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 2489 struct snd_pcm_sync_ptr __user *_sync_ptr) 2490 { 2491 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 2492 struct snd_pcm_sync_ptr sync_ptr; 2493 volatile struct snd_pcm_mmap_status *status; 2494 volatile struct snd_pcm_mmap_control *control; 2495 int err; 2496 2497 memset(&sync_ptr, 0, sizeof(sync_ptr)); 2498 if (get_user(sync_ptr.flags, (unsigned __user *)&(_sync_ptr->flags))) 2499 return -EFAULT; 2500 if (copy_from_user(&sync_ptr.c.control, &(_sync_ptr->c.control), sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_control))) 2501 return -EFAULT; 2502 status = runtime->status; 2503 control = runtime->control; 2504 if (sync_ptr.flags & SNDRV_PCM_SYNC_PTR_HWSYNC) { 2505 err = snd_pcm_hwsync(substream); 2506 if (err < 0) 2507 return err; 2508 } 2509 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); 2510 if (!(sync_ptr.flags & SNDRV_PCM_SYNC_PTR_APPL)) 2511 control->appl_ptr = sync_ptr.c.control.appl_ptr; 2512 else 2513 sync_ptr.c.control.appl_ptr = control->appl_ptr; 2514 if (!(sync_ptr.flags & SNDRV_PCM_SYNC_PTR_AVAIL_MIN)) 2515 control->avail_min = sync_ptr.c.control.avail_min; 2516 else 2517 sync_ptr.c.control.avail_min = control->avail_min; 2518 sync_ptr.s.status.state = status->state; 2519 sync_ptr.s.status.hw_ptr = status->hw_ptr; 2520 sync_ptr.s.status.tstamp = status->tstamp; 2521 sync_ptr.s.status.suspended_state = status->suspended_state; 2522 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 2523 if (copy_to_user(_sync_ptr, &sync_ptr, sizeof(sync_ptr))) 2524 return -EFAULT; 2525 return 0; 2526 } 2527 2528 static int snd_pcm_tstamp(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int __user *_arg) 2529 { 2530 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 2531 int arg; 2532 2533 if (get_user(arg, _arg)) 2534 return -EFAULT; 2535 if (arg < 0 || arg > SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_TYPE_LAST) 2536 return -EINVAL; 2537 runtime->tstamp_type = SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_TYPE_GETTIMEOFDAY; 2538 if (arg == SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_TYPE_MONOTONIC) 2539 runtime->tstamp_type = SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_TYPE_MONOTONIC; 2540 return 0; 2541 } 2542 2543 static int snd_pcm_common_ioctl1(struct file *file, 2544 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 2545 unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg) 2546 { 2547 switch (cmd) { 2548 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PVERSION: 2549 return put_user(SNDRV_PCM_VERSION, (int __user *)arg) ? -EFAULT : 0; 2550 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_INFO: 2551 return snd_pcm_info_user(substream, arg); 2552 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_TSTAMP: /* just for compatibility */ 2553 return 0; 2554 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_TTSTAMP: 2555 return snd_pcm_tstamp(substream, arg); 2556 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_REFINE: 2557 return snd_pcm_hw_refine_user(substream, arg); 2558 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS: 2559 return snd_pcm_hw_params_user(substream, arg); 2560 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_FREE: 2561 return snd_pcm_hw_free(substream); 2562 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SW_PARAMS: 2563 return snd_pcm_sw_params_user(substream, arg); 2564 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS: 2565 return snd_pcm_status_user(substream, arg); 2566 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_CHANNEL_INFO: 2567 return snd_pcm_channel_info_user(substream, arg); 2568 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PREPARE: 2569 return snd_pcm_prepare(substream, file); 2570 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_RESET: 2571 return snd_pcm_reset(substream); 2572 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_START: 2573 return snd_pcm_action_lock_irq(&snd_pcm_action_start, substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING); 2574 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_LINK: 2575 return snd_pcm_link(substream, (int)(unsigned long) arg); 2576 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_UNLINK: 2577 return snd_pcm_unlink(substream); 2578 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_RESUME: 2579 return snd_pcm_resume(substream); 2580 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_XRUN: 2581 return snd_pcm_xrun(substream); 2582 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HWSYNC: 2583 return snd_pcm_hwsync(substream); 2584 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY: 2585 return snd_pcm_delay(substream, arg); 2586 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR: 2587 return snd_pcm_sync_ptr(substream, arg); 2588 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_SUPPORT_OLD_API 2589 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_REFINE_OLD: 2590 return snd_pcm_hw_refine_old_user(substream, arg); 2591 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS_OLD: 2592 return snd_pcm_hw_params_old_user(substream, arg); 2593 #endif 2594 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN: 2595 return snd_pcm_drain(substream, file); 2596 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP: 2597 return snd_pcm_drop(substream); 2598 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PAUSE: 2599 { 2600 int res; 2601 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); 2602 res = snd_pcm_pause(substream, (int)(unsigned long)arg); 2603 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 2604 return res; 2605 } 2606 } 2607 snd_printd("unknown ioctl = 0x%x\n", cmd); 2608 return -ENOTTY; 2609 } 2610 2611 static int snd_pcm_playback_ioctl1(struct file *file, 2612 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 2613 unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg) 2614 { 2615 if (snd_BUG_ON(!substream)) 2616 return -ENXIO; 2617 if (snd_BUG_ON(substream->stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)) 2618 return -EINVAL; 2619 switch (cmd) { 2620 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_WRITEI_FRAMES: 2621 { 2622 struct snd_xferi xferi; 2623 struct snd_xferi __user *_xferi = arg; 2624 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 2625 snd_pcm_sframes_t result; 2626 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) 2627 return -EBADFD; 2628 if (put_user(0, &_xferi->result)) 2629 return -EFAULT; 2630 if (copy_from_user(&xferi, _xferi, sizeof(xferi))) 2631 return -EFAULT; 2632 result = snd_pcm_lib_write(substream, xferi.buf, xferi.frames); 2633 __put_user(result, &_xferi->result); 2634 return result < 0 ? result : 0; 2635 } 2636 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_WRITEN_FRAMES: 2637 { 2638 struct snd_xfern xfern; 2639 struct snd_xfern __user *_xfern = arg; 2640 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 2641 void __user **bufs; 2642 snd_pcm_sframes_t result; 2643 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) 2644 return -EBADFD; 2645 if (runtime->channels > 128) 2646 return -EINVAL; 2647 if (put_user(0, &_xfern->result)) 2648 return -EFAULT; 2649 if (copy_from_user(&xfern, _xfern, sizeof(xfern))) 2650 return -EFAULT; 2651 2652 bufs = memdup_user(xfern.bufs, 2653 sizeof(void *) * runtime->channels); 2654 if (IS_ERR(bufs)) 2655 return PTR_ERR(bufs); 2656 result = snd_pcm_lib_writev(substream, bufs, xfern.frames); 2657 kfree(bufs); 2658 __put_user(result, &_xfern->result); 2659 return result < 0 ? result : 0; 2660 } 2661 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_REWIND: 2662 { 2663 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames; 2664 snd_pcm_uframes_t __user *_frames = arg; 2665 snd_pcm_sframes_t result; 2666 if (get_user(frames, _frames)) 2667 return -EFAULT; 2668 if (put_user(0, _frames)) 2669 return -EFAULT; 2670 result = snd_pcm_playback_rewind(substream, frames); 2671 __put_user(result, _frames); 2672 return result < 0 ? result : 0; 2673 } 2674 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_FORWARD: 2675 { 2676 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames; 2677 snd_pcm_uframes_t __user *_frames = arg; 2678 snd_pcm_sframes_t result; 2679 if (get_user(frames, _frames)) 2680 return -EFAULT; 2681 if (put_user(0, _frames)) 2682 return -EFAULT; 2683 result = snd_pcm_playback_forward(substream, frames); 2684 __put_user(result, _frames); 2685 return result < 0 ? result : 0; 2686 } 2687 } 2688 return snd_pcm_common_ioctl1(file, substream, cmd, arg); 2689 } 2690 2691 static int snd_pcm_capture_ioctl1(struct file *file, 2692 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 2693 unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg) 2694 { 2695 if (snd_BUG_ON(!substream)) 2696 return -ENXIO; 2697 if (snd_BUG_ON(substream->stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)) 2698 return -EINVAL; 2699 switch (cmd) { 2700 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_READI_FRAMES: 2701 { 2702 struct snd_xferi xferi; 2703 struct snd_xferi __user *_xferi = arg; 2704 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 2705 snd_pcm_sframes_t result; 2706 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) 2707 return -EBADFD; 2708 if (put_user(0, &_xferi->result)) 2709 return -EFAULT; 2710 if (copy_from_user(&xferi, _xferi, sizeof(xferi))) 2711 return -EFAULT; 2712 result = snd_pcm_lib_read(substream, xferi.buf, xferi.frames); 2713 __put_user(result, &_xferi->result); 2714 return result < 0 ? result : 0; 2715 } 2716 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_READN_FRAMES: 2717 { 2718 struct snd_xfern xfern; 2719 struct snd_xfern __user *_xfern = arg; 2720 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 2721 void *bufs; 2722 snd_pcm_sframes_t result; 2723 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) 2724 return -EBADFD; 2725 if (runtime->channels > 128) 2726 return -EINVAL; 2727 if (put_user(0, &_xfern->result)) 2728 return -EFAULT; 2729 if (copy_from_user(&xfern, _xfern, sizeof(xfern))) 2730 return -EFAULT; 2731 2732 bufs = memdup_user(xfern.bufs, 2733 sizeof(void *) * runtime->channels); 2734 if (IS_ERR(bufs)) 2735 return PTR_ERR(bufs); 2736 result = snd_pcm_lib_readv(substream, bufs, xfern.frames); 2737 kfree(bufs); 2738 __put_user(result, &_xfern->result); 2739 return result < 0 ? result : 0; 2740 } 2741 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_REWIND: 2742 { 2743 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames; 2744 snd_pcm_uframes_t __user *_frames = arg; 2745 snd_pcm_sframes_t result; 2746 if (get_user(frames, _frames)) 2747 return -EFAULT; 2748 if (put_user(0, _frames)) 2749 return -EFAULT; 2750 result = snd_pcm_capture_rewind(substream, frames); 2751 __put_user(result, _frames); 2752 return result < 0 ? result : 0; 2753 } 2754 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_FORWARD: 2755 { 2756 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames; 2757 snd_pcm_uframes_t __user *_frames = arg; 2758 snd_pcm_sframes_t result; 2759 if (get_user(frames, _frames)) 2760 return -EFAULT; 2761 if (put_user(0, _frames)) 2762 return -EFAULT; 2763 result = snd_pcm_capture_forward(substream, frames); 2764 __put_user(result, _frames); 2765 return result < 0 ? result : 0; 2766 } 2767 } 2768 return snd_pcm_common_ioctl1(file, substream, cmd, arg); 2769 } 2770 2771 static long snd_pcm_playback_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, 2772 unsigned long arg) 2773 { 2774 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file; 2775 2776 pcm_file = file->private_data; 2777 2778 if (((cmd >> 8) & 0xff) != 'A') 2779 return -ENOTTY; 2780 2781 return snd_pcm_playback_ioctl1(file, pcm_file->substream, cmd, 2782 (void __user *)arg); 2783 } 2784 2785 static long snd_pcm_capture_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, 2786 unsigned long arg) 2787 { 2788 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file; 2789 2790 pcm_file = file->private_data; 2791 2792 if (((cmd >> 8) & 0xff) != 'A') 2793 return -ENOTTY; 2794 2795 return snd_pcm_capture_ioctl1(file, pcm_file->substream, cmd, 2796 (void __user *)arg); 2797 } 2798 2799 int snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 2800 unsigned int cmd, void *arg) 2801 { 2802 mm_segment_t fs; 2803 int result; 2804 2805 fs = snd_enter_user(); 2806 switch (substream->stream) { 2807 case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK: 2808 result = snd_pcm_playback_ioctl1(NULL, substream, cmd, 2809 (void __user *)arg); 2810 break; 2811 case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE: 2812 result = snd_pcm_capture_ioctl1(NULL, substream, cmd, 2813 (void __user *)arg); 2814 break; 2815 default: 2816 result = -EINVAL; 2817 break; 2818 } 2819 snd_leave_user(fs); 2820 return result; 2821 } 2822 2823 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl); 2824 2825 static ssize_t snd_pcm_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, 2826 loff_t * offset) 2827 { 2828 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file; 2829 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; 2830 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; 2831 snd_pcm_sframes_t result; 2832 2833 pcm_file = file->private_data; 2834 substream = pcm_file->substream; 2835 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream)) 2836 return -ENXIO; 2837 runtime = substream->runtime; 2838 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) 2839 return -EBADFD; 2840 if (!frame_aligned(runtime, count)) 2841 return -EINVAL; 2842 count = bytes_to_frames(runtime, count); 2843 result = snd_pcm_lib_read(substream, buf, count); 2844 if (result > 0) 2845 result = frames_to_bytes(runtime, result); 2846 return result; 2847 } 2848 2849 static ssize_t snd_pcm_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, 2850 size_t count, loff_t * offset) 2851 { 2852 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file; 2853 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; 2854 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; 2855 snd_pcm_sframes_t result; 2856 2857 pcm_file = file->private_data; 2858 substream = pcm_file->substream; 2859 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream)) 2860 return -ENXIO; 2861 runtime = substream->runtime; 2862 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) 2863 return -EBADFD; 2864 if (!frame_aligned(runtime, count)) 2865 return -EINVAL; 2866 count = bytes_to_frames(runtime, count); 2867 result = snd_pcm_lib_write(substream, buf, count); 2868 if (result > 0) 2869 result = frames_to_bytes(runtime, result); 2870 return result; 2871 } 2872 2873 static ssize_t snd_pcm_aio_read(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov, 2874 unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos) 2875 2876 { 2877 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file; 2878 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; 2879 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; 2880 snd_pcm_sframes_t result; 2881 unsigned long i; 2882 void __user **bufs; 2883 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames; 2884 2885 pcm_file = iocb->ki_filp->private_data; 2886 substream = pcm_file->substream; 2887 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream)) 2888 return -ENXIO; 2889 runtime = substream->runtime; 2890 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) 2891 return -EBADFD; 2892 if (nr_segs > 1024 || nr_segs != runtime->channels) 2893 return -EINVAL; 2894 if (!frame_aligned(runtime, iov->iov_len)) 2895 return -EINVAL; 2896 frames = bytes_to_samples(runtime, iov->iov_len); 2897 bufs = kmalloc(sizeof(void *) * nr_segs, GFP_KERNEL); 2898 if (bufs == NULL) 2899 return -ENOMEM; 2900 for (i = 0; i < nr_segs; ++i) 2901 bufs[i] = iov[i].iov_base; 2902 result = snd_pcm_lib_readv(substream, bufs, frames); 2903 if (result > 0) 2904 result = frames_to_bytes(runtime, result); 2905 kfree(bufs); 2906 return result; 2907 } 2908 2909 static ssize_t snd_pcm_aio_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov, 2910 unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos) 2911 { 2912 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file; 2913 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; 2914 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; 2915 snd_pcm_sframes_t result; 2916 unsigned long i; 2917 void __user **bufs; 2918 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames; 2919 2920 pcm_file = iocb->ki_filp->private_data; 2921 substream = pcm_file->substream; 2922 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream)) 2923 return -ENXIO; 2924 runtime = substream->runtime; 2925 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) 2926 return -EBADFD; 2927 if (nr_segs > 128 || nr_segs != runtime->channels || 2928 !frame_aligned(runtime, iov->iov_len)) 2929 return -EINVAL; 2930 frames = bytes_to_samples(runtime, iov->iov_len); 2931 bufs = kmalloc(sizeof(void *) * nr_segs, GFP_KERNEL); 2932 if (bufs == NULL) 2933 return -ENOMEM; 2934 for (i = 0; i < nr_segs; ++i) 2935 bufs[i] = iov[i].iov_base; 2936 result = snd_pcm_lib_writev(substream, bufs, frames); 2937 if (result > 0) 2938 result = frames_to_bytes(runtime, result); 2939 kfree(bufs); 2940 return result; 2941 } 2942 2943 static unsigned int snd_pcm_playback_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait) 2944 { 2945 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file; 2946 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; 2947 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; 2948 unsigned int mask; 2949 snd_pcm_uframes_t avail; 2950 2951 pcm_file = file->private_data; 2952 2953 substream = pcm_file->substream; 2954 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream)) 2955 return -ENXIO; 2956 runtime = substream->runtime; 2957 2958 poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait); 2959 2960 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); 2961 avail = snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime); 2962 switch (runtime->status->state) { 2963 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING: 2964 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: 2965 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED: 2966 if (avail >= runtime->control->avail_min) { 2967 mask = POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM; 2968 break; 2969 } 2970 /* Fall through */ 2971 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING: 2972 mask = 0; 2973 break; 2974 default: 2975 mask = POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM | POLLERR; 2976 break; 2977 } 2978 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 2979 return mask; 2980 } 2981 2982 static unsigned int snd_pcm_capture_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait) 2983 { 2984 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file; 2985 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; 2986 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; 2987 unsigned int mask; 2988 snd_pcm_uframes_t avail; 2989 2990 pcm_file = file->private_data; 2991 2992 substream = pcm_file->substream; 2993 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream)) 2994 return -ENXIO; 2995 runtime = substream->runtime; 2996 2997 poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait); 2998 2999 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); 3000 avail = snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime); 3001 switch (runtime->status->state) { 3002 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING: 3003 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: 3004 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED: 3005 if (avail >= runtime->control->avail_min) { 3006 mask = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM; 3007 break; 3008 } 3009 mask = 0; 3010 break; 3011 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING: 3012 if (avail > 0) { 3013 mask = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM; 3014 break; 3015 } 3016 /* Fall through */ 3017 default: 3018 mask = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLERR; 3019 break; 3020 } 3021 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); 3022 return mask; 3023 } 3024 3025 /* 3026 * mmap support 3027 */ 3028 3029 /* 3030 * Only on coherent architectures, we can mmap the status and the control records 3031 * for effcient data transfer. On others, we have to use HWSYNC ioctl... 3032 */ 3033 #if defined(CONFIG_X86) || defined(CONFIG_PPC) || defined(CONFIG_ALPHA) 3034 /* 3035 * mmap status record 3036 */ 3037 static int snd_pcm_mmap_status_fault(struct vm_area_struct *area, 3038 struct vm_fault *vmf) 3039 { 3040 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = area->vm_private_data; 3041 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; 3042 3043 if (substream == NULL) 3044 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; 3045 runtime = substream->runtime; 3046 vmf->page = virt_to_page(runtime->status); 3047 get_page(vmf->page); 3048 return 0; 3049 } 3050 3051 static const struct vm_operations_struct snd_pcm_vm_ops_status = 3052 { 3053 .fault = snd_pcm_mmap_status_fault, 3054 }; 3055 3056 static int snd_pcm_mmap_status(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct file *file, 3057 struct vm_area_struct *area) 3058 { 3059 long size; 3060 if (!(area->vm_flags & VM_READ)) 3061 return -EINVAL; 3062 size = area->vm_end - area->vm_start; 3063 if (size != PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_status))) 3064 return -EINVAL; 3065 area->vm_ops = &snd_pcm_vm_ops_status; 3066 area->vm_private_data = substream; 3067 area->vm_flags |= VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP; 3068 return 0; 3069 } 3070 3071 /* 3072 * mmap control record 3073 */ 3074 static int snd_pcm_mmap_control_fault(struct vm_area_struct *area, 3075 struct vm_fault *vmf) 3076 { 3077 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = area->vm_private_data; 3078 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; 3079 3080 if (substream == NULL) 3081 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; 3082 runtime = substream->runtime; 3083 vmf->page = virt_to_page(runtime->control); 3084 get_page(vmf->page); 3085 return 0; 3086 } 3087 3088 static const struct vm_operations_struct snd_pcm_vm_ops_control = 3089 { 3090 .fault = snd_pcm_mmap_control_fault, 3091 }; 3092 3093 static int snd_pcm_mmap_control(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct file *file, 3094 struct vm_area_struct *area) 3095 { 3096 long size; 3097 if (!(area->vm_flags & VM_READ)) 3098 return -EINVAL; 3099 size = area->vm_end - area->vm_start; 3100 if (size != PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_control))) 3101 return -EINVAL; 3102 area->vm_ops = &snd_pcm_vm_ops_control; 3103 area->vm_private_data = substream; 3104 area->vm_flags |= VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP; 3105 return 0; 3106 } 3107 #else /* ! coherent mmap */ 3108 /* 3109 * don't support mmap for status and control records. 3110 */ 3111 static int snd_pcm_mmap_status(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct file *file, 3112 struct vm_area_struct *area) 3113 { 3114 return -ENXIO; 3115 } 3116 static int snd_pcm_mmap_control(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct file *file, 3117 struct vm_area_struct *area) 3118 { 3119 return -ENXIO; 3120 } 3121 #endif /* coherent mmap */ 3122 3123 static inline struct page * 3124 snd_pcm_default_page_ops(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, unsigned long ofs) 3125 { 3126 void *vaddr = substream->runtime->dma_area + ofs; 3127 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS) && defined(CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT) 3128 if (substream->dma_buffer.dev.type == SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV) 3129 return virt_to_page(CAC_ADDR(vaddr)); 3130 #endif 3131 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC32) && defined(CONFIG_NOT_COHERENT_CACHE) 3132 if (substream->dma_buffer.dev.type == SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV) { 3133 dma_addr_t addr = substream->runtime->dma_addr + ofs; 3134 addr -= get_dma_offset(substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev); 3135 /* assume dma_handle set via pfn_to_phys() in 3136 * mm/dma-noncoherent.c 3137 */ 3138 return pfn_to_page(addr >> PAGE_SHIFT); 3139 } 3140 #endif 3141 return virt_to_page(vaddr); 3142 } 3143 3144 /* 3145 * fault callback for mmapping a RAM page 3146 */ 3147 static int snd_pcm_mmap_data_fault(struct vm_area_struct *area, 3148 struct vm_fault *vmf) 3149 { 3150 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = area->vm_private_data; 3151 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; 3152 unsigned long offset; 3153 struct page * page; 3154 size_t dma_bytes; 3155 3156 if (substream == NULL) 3157 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; 3158 runtime = substream->runtime; 3159 offset = vmf->pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; 3160 dma_bytes = PAGE_ALIGN(runtime->dma_bytes); 3161 if (offset > dma_bytes - PAGE_SIZE) 3162 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; 3163 if (substream->ops->page) 3164 page = substream->ops->page(substream, offset); 3165 else 3166 page = snd_pcm_default_page_ops(substream, offset); 3167 if (!page) 3168 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; 3169 get_page(page); 3170 vmf->page = page; 3171 return 0; 3172 } 3173 3174 static const struct vm_operations_struct snd_pcm_vm_ops_data = { 3175 .open = snd_pcm_mmap_data_open, 3176 .close = snd_pcm_mmap_data_close, 3177 }; 3178 3179 static const struct vm_operations_struct snd_pcm_vm_ops_data_fault = { 3180 .open = snd_pcm_mmap_data_open, 3181 .close = snd_pcm_mmap_data_close, 3182 .fault = snd_pcm_mmap_data_fault, 3183 }; 3184 3185 #ifndef ARCH_HAS_DMA_MMAP_COHERENT 3186 /* This should be defined / handled globally! */ 3187 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM 3188 #define ARCH_HAS_DMA_MMAP_COHERENT 3189 #endif 3190 #endif 3191 3192 /* 3193 * mmap the DMA buffer on RAM 3194 */ 3195 int snd_pcm_lib_default_mmap(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 3196 struct vm_area_struct *area) 3197 { 3198 area->vm_flags |= VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP; 3199 #ifdef ARCH_HAS_DMA_MMAP_COHERENT 3200 if (!substream->ops->page && 3201 substream->dma_buffer.dev.type == SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV) 3202 return dma_mmap_coherent(substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev, 3203 area, 3204 substream->runtime->dma_area, 3205 substream->runtime->dma_addr, 3206 area->vm_end - area->vm_start); 3207 #elif defined(CONFIG_MIPS) && defined(CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT) 3208 if (substream->dma_buffer.dev.type == SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV && 3209 !plat_device_is_coherent(substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev)) 3210 area->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(area->vm_page_prot); 3211 #endif /* ARCH_HAS_DMA_MMAP_COHERENT */ 3212 /* mmap with fault handler */ 3213 area->vm_ops = &snd_pcm_vm_ops_data_fault; 3214 return 0; 3215 } 3216 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_pcm_lib_default_mmap); 3217 3218 /* 3219 * mmap the DMA buffer on I/O memory area 3220 */ 3221 #if SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_IOMEM 3222 int snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 3223 struct vm_area_struct *area) 3224 { 3225 long size; 3226 unsigned long offset; 3227 3228 area->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(area->vm_page_prot); 3229 area->vm_flags |= VM_IO; 3230 size = area->vm_end - area->vm_start; 3231 offset = area->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; 3232 if (io_remap_pfn_range(area, area->vm_start, 3233 (substream->runtime->dma_addr + offset) >> PAGE_SHIFT, 3234 size, area->vm_page_prot)) 3235 return -EAGAIN; 3236 return 0; 3237 } 3238 3239 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem); 3240 #endif /* SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP */ 3241 3242 /* 3243 * mmap DMA buffer 3244 */ 3245 int snd_pcm_mmap_data(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct file *file, 3246 struct vm_area_struct *area) 3247 { 3248 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; 3249 long size; 3250 unsigned long offset; 3251 size_t dma_bytes; 3252 int err; 3253 3254 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) { 3255 if (!(area->vm_flags & (VM_WRITE|VM_READ))) 3256 return -EINVAL; 3257 } else { 3258 if (!(area->vm_flags & VM_READ)) 3259 return -EINVAL; 3260 } 3261 runtime = substream->runtime; 3262 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) 3263 return -EBADFD; 3264 if (!(runtime->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP)) 3265 return -ENXIO; 3266 if (runtime->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED || 3267 runtime->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED) 3268 return -EINVAL; 3269 size = area->vm_end - area->vm_start; 3270 offset = area->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; 3271 dma_bytes = PAGE_ALIGN(runtime->dma_bytes); 3272 if ((size_t)size > dma_bytes) 3273 return -EINVAL; 3274 if (offset > dma_bytes - size) 3275 return -EINVAL; 3276 3277 area->vm_ops = &snd_pcm_vm_ops_data; 3278 area->vm_private_data = substream; 3279 if (substream->ops->mmap) 3280 err = substream->ops->mmap(substream, area); 3281 else 3282 err = snd_pcm_lib_default_mmap(substream, area); 3283 if (!err) 3284 atomic_inc(&substream->mmap_count); 3285 return err; 3286 } 3287 3288 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_mmap_data); 3289 3290 static int snd_pcm_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *area) 3291 { 3292 struct snd_pcm_file * pcm_file; 3293 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; 3294 unsigned long offset; 3295 3296 pcm_file = file->private_data; 3297 substream = pcm_file->substream; 3298 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream)) 3299 return -ENXIO; 3300 3301 offset = area->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; 3302 switch (offset) { 3303 case SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_STATUS: 3304 if (pcm_file->no_compat_mmap) 3305 return -ENXIO; 3306 return snd_pcm_mmap_status(substream, file, area); 3307 case SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_CONTROL: 3308 if (pcm_file->no_compat_mmap) 3309 return -ENXIO; 3310 return snd_pcm_mmap_control(substream, file, area); 3311 default: 3312 return snd_pcm_mmap_data(substream, file, area); 3313 } 3314 return 0; 3315 } 3316 3317 static int snd_pcm_fasync(int fd, struct file * file, int on) 3318 { 3319 struct snd_pcm_file * pcm_file; 3320 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; 3321 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; 3322 3323 pcm_file = file->private_data; 3324 substream = pcm_file->substream; 3325 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream)) 3326 return -ENXIO; 3327 runtime = substream->runtime; 3328 return fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &runtime->fasync); 3329 } 3330 3331 /* 3332 * ioctl32 compat 3333 */ 3334 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT 3335 #include "pcm_compat.c" 3336 #else 3337 #define snd_pcm_ioctl_compat NULL 3338 #endif 3339 3340 /* 3341 * To be removed helpers to keep binary compatibility 3342 */ 3343 3344 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_SUPPORT_OLD_API 3345 #define __OLD_TO_NEW_MASK(x) ((x&7)|((x&0x07fffff8)<<5)) 3346 #define __NEW_TO_OLD_MASK(x) ((x&7)|((x&0xffffff00)>>5)) 3347 3348 static void snd_pcm_hw_convert_from_old_params(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, 3349 struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old *oparams) 3350 { 3351 unsigned int i; 3352 3353 memset(params, 0, sizeof(*params)); 3354 params->flags = oparams->flags; 3355 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(oparams->masks); i++) 3356 params->masks[i].bits[0] = oparams->masks[i]; 3357 memcpy(params->intervals, oparams->intervals, sizeof(oparams->intervals)); 3358 params->rmask = __OLD_TO_NEW_MASK(oparams->rmask); 3359 params->cmask = __OLD_TO_NEW_MASK(oparams->cmask); 3360 params->info = oparams->info; 3361 params->msbits = oparams->msbits; 3362 params->rate_num = oparams->rate_num; 3363 params->rate_den = oparams->rate_den; 3364 params->fifo_size = oparams->fifo_size; 3365 } 3366 3367 static void snd_pcm_hw_convert_to_old_params(struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old *oparams, 3368 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params) 3369 { 3370 unsigned int i; 3371 3372 memset(oparams, 0, sizeof(*oparams)); 3373 oparams->flags = params->flags; 3374 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(oparams->masks); i++) 3375 oparams->masks[i] = params->masks[i].bits[0]; 3376 memcpy(oparams->intervals, params->intervals, sizeof(oparams->intervals)); 3377 oparams->rmask = __NEW_TO_OLD_MASK(params->rmask); 3378 oparams->cmask = __NEW_TO_OLD_MASK(params->cmask); 3379 oparams->info = params->info; 3380 oparams->msbits = params->msbits; 3381 oparams->rate_num = params->rate_num; 3382 oparams->rate_den = params->rate_den; 3383 oparams->fifo_size = params->fifo_size; 3384 } 3385 3386 static int snd_pcm_hw_refine_old_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 3387 struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old __user * _oparams) 3388 { 3389 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params; 3390 struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old *oparams = NULL; 3391 int err; 3392 3393 params = kmalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL); 3394 if (!params) 3395 return -ENOMEM; 3396 3397 oparams = memdup_user(_oparams, sizeof(*oparams)); 3398 if (IS_ERR(oparams)) { 3399 err = PTR_ERR(oparams); 3400 goto out; 3401 } 3402 snd_pcm_hw_convert_from_old_params(params, oparams); 3403 err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(substream, params); 3404 snd_pcm_hw_convert_to_old_params(oparams, params); 3405 if (copy_to_user(_oparams, oparams, sizeof(*oparams))) { 3406 if (!err) 3407 err = -EFAULT; 3408 } 3409 3410 kfree(oparams); 3411 out: 3412 kfree(params); 3413 return err; 3414 } 3415 3416 static int snd_pcm_hw_params_old_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, 3417 struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old __user * _oparams) 3418 { 3419 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params; 3420 struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old *oparams = NULL; 3421 int err; 3422 3423 params = kmalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL); 3424 if (!params) 3425 return -ENOMEM; 3426 3427 oparams = memdup_user(_oparams, sizeof(*oparams)); 3428 if (IS_ERR(oparams)) { 3429 err = PTR_ERR(oparams); 3430 goto out; 3431 } 3432 snd_pcm_hw_convert_from_old_params(params, oparams); 3433 err = snd_pcm_hw_params(substream, params); 3434 snd_pcm_hw_convert_to_old_params(oparams, params); 3435 if (copy_to_user(_oparams, oparams, sizeof(*oparams))) { 3436 if (!err) 3437 err = -EFAULT; 3438 } 3439 3440 kfree(oparams); 3441 out: 3442 kfree(params); 3443 return err; 3444 } 3445 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_SUPPORT_OLD_API */ 3446 3447 #ifndef CONFIG_MMU 3448 static unsigned long snd_pcm_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, 3449 unsigned long addr, 3450 unsigned long len, 3451 unsigned long pgoff, 3452 unsigned long flags) 3453 { 3454 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file = file->private_data; 3455 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_file->substream; 3456 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; 3457 unsigned long offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; 3458 3459 switch (offset) { 3460 case SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_STATUS: 3461 return (unsigned long)runtime->status; 3462 case SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_CONTROL: 3463 return (unsigned long)runtime->control; 3464 default: 3465 return (unsigned long)runtime->dma_area + offset; 3466 } 3467 } 3468 #else 3469 # define snd_pcm_get_unmapped_area NULL 3470 #endif 3471 3472 /* 3473 * Register section 3474 */ 3475 3476 const struct file_operations snd_pcm_f_ops[2] = { 3477 { 3478 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 3479 .write = snd_pcm_write, 3480 .aio_write = snd_pcm_aio_write, 3481 .open = snd_pcm_playback_open, 3482 .release = snd_pcm_release, 3483 .llseek = no_llseek, 3484 .poll = snd_pcm_playback_poll, 3485 .unlocked_ioctl = snd_pcm_playback_ioctl, 3486 .compat_ioctl = snd_pcm_ioctl_compat, 3487 .mmap = snd_pcm_mmap, 3488 .fasync = snd_pcm_fasync, 3489 .get_unmapped_area = snd_pcm_get_unmapped_area, 3490 }, 3491 { 3492 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 3493 .read = snd_pcm_read, 3494 .aio_read = snd_pcm_aio_read, 3495 .open = snd_pcm_capture_open, 3496 .release = snd_pcm_release, 3497 .llseek = no_llseek, 3498 .poll = snd_pcm_capture_poll, 3499 .unlocked_ioctl = snd_pcm_capture_ioctl, 3500 .compat_ioctl = snd_pcm_ioctl_compat, 3501 .mmap = snd_pcm_mmap, 3502 .fasync = snd_pcm_fasync, 3503 .get_unmapped_area = snd_pcm_get_unmapped_area, 3504 } 3505 }; 3506