xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c (revision cd354f1a)
1 /*
2  *  Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer / OSS compatible
3  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
4  *
5  *
6  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  *   (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
19  *
20  */
21 
22 #if 0
23 #define PLUGIN_DEBUG
24 #endif
25 #if 0
26 #define OSS_DEBUG
27 #endif
28 
29 #include <sound/driver.h>
30 #include <linux/init.h>
31 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/time.h>
34 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
35 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
36 #include <linux/string.h>
37 #include <sound/core.h>
38 #include <sound/minors.h>
39 #include <sound/pcm.h>
40 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
41 #include "pcm_plugin.h"
42 #include <sound/info.h>
43 #include <linux/soundcard.h>
44 #include <sound/initval.h>
45 
46 #define OSS_ALSAEMULVER		_SIOR ('M', 249, int)
47 
48 static int dsp_map[SNDRV_CARDS];
49 static int adsp_map[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = 1};
50 static int nonblock_open = 1;
51 
52 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>, Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>");
53 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCM OSS emulation for ALSA.");
54 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
55 module_param_array(dsp_map, int, NULL, 0444);
56 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dsp_map, "PCM device number assigned to 1st OSS device.");
57 module_param_array(adsp_map, int, NULL, 0444);
58 MODULE_PARM_DESC(adsp_map, "PCM device number assigned to 2nd OSS device.");
59 module_param(nonblock_open, bool, 0644);
60 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nonblock_open, "Don't block opening busy PCM devices.");
61 MODULE_ALIAS_SNDRV_MINOR(SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM);
62 MODULE_ALIAS_SNDRV_MINOR(SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM1);
63 
64 extern int snd_mixer_oss_ioctl_card(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
65 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file);
66 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file);
67 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_format(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file);
68 
69 static inline mm_segment_t snd_enter_user(void)
70 {
71 	mm_segment_t fs = get_fs();
72 	set_fs(get_ds());
73 	return fs;
74 }
75 
76 static inline void snd_leave_user(mm_segment_t fs)
77 {
78 	set_fs(fs);
79 }
80 
81 /*
82  * helper functions to process hw_params
83  */
84 static int snd_interval_refine_min(struct snd_interval *i, unsigned int min, int openmin)
85 {
86 	int changed = 0;
87 	if (i->min < min) {
88 		i->min = min;
89 		i->openmin = openmin;
90 		changed = 1;
91 	} else if (i->min == min && !i->openmin && openmin) {
92 		i->openmin = 1;
93 		changed = 1;
94 	}
95 	if (i->integer) {
96 		if (i->openmin) {
97 			i->min++;
98 			i->openmin = 0;
99 		}
100 	}
101 	if (snd_interval_checkempty(i)) {
102 		snd_interval_none(i);
103 		return -EINVAL;
104 	}
105 	return changed;
106 }
107 
108 static int snd_interval_refine_max(struct snd_interval *i, unsigned int max, int openmax)
109 {
110 	int changed = 0;
111 	if (i->max > max) {
112 		i->max = max;
113 		i->openmax = openmax;
114 		changed = 1;
115 	} else if (i->max == max && !i->openmax && openmax) {
116 		i->openmax = 1;
117 		changed = 1;
118 	}
119 	if (i->integer) {
120 		if (i->openmax) {
121 			i->max--;
122 			i->openmax = 0;
123 		}
124 	}
125 	if (snd_interval_checkempty(i)) {
126 		snd_interval_none(i);
127 		return -EINVAL;
128 	}
129 	return changed;
130 }
131 
132 static int snd_interval_refine_set(struct snd_interval *i, unsigned int val)
133 {
134 	struct snd_interval t;
135 	t.empty = 0;
136 	t.min = t.max = val;
137 	t.openmin = t.openmax = 0;
138 	t.integer = 1;
139 	return snd_interval_refine(i, &t);
140 }
141 
142 /**
143  * snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min
144  * @params: the hw_params instance
145  * @var: parameter to retrieve
146  * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
147  *
148  * Return the minimum value for field PAR.
149  */
150 static unsigned int
151 snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
152 			   snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, int *dir)
153 {
154 	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
155 		if (dir)
156 			*dir = 0;
157 		return snd_mask_min(hw_param_mask_c(params, var));
158 	}
159 	if (hw_is_interval(var)) {
160 		const struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval_c(params, var);
161 		if (dir)
162 			*dir = i->openmin;
163 		return snd_interval_min(i);
164 	}
165 	return -EINVAL;
166 }
167 
168 /**
169  * snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max
170  * @params: the hw_params instance
171  * @var: parameter to retrieve
172  * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
173  *
174  * Return the maximum value for field PAR.
175  */
176 static unsigned int
177 snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
178 			   snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, int *dir)
179 {
180 	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
181 		if (dir)
182 			*dir = 0;
183 		return snd_mask_max(hw_param_mask_c(params, var));
184 	}
185 	if (hw_is_interval(var)) {
186 		const struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval_c(params, var);
187 		if (dir)
188 			*dir = - (int) i->openmax;
189 		return snd_interval_max(i);
190 	}
191 	return -EINVAL;
192 }
193 
194 static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
195 				  snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
196 				  const struct snd_mask *val)
197 {
198 	int changed;
199 	changed = snd_mask_refine(hw_param_mask(params, var), val);
200 	if (changed) {
201 		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
202 		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
203 	}
204 	return changed;
205 }
206 
207 static int snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
208 				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
209 				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
210 				 const struct snd_mask *val)
211 {
212 	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(params, var, val);
213 	if (changed < 0)
214 		return changed;
215 	if (params->rmask) {
216 		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
217 		if (err < 0)
218 			return err;
219 	}
220 	return 0;
221 }
222 
223 static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_min(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
224 				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
225 				 int dir)
226 {
227 	int changed;
228 	int open = 0;
229 	if (dir) {
230 		if (dir > 0) {
231 			open = 1;
232 		} else if (dir < 0) {
233 			if (val > 0) {
234 				open = 1;
235 				val--;
236 			}
237 		}
238 	}
239 	if (hw_is_mask(var))
240 		changed = snd_mask_refine_min(hw_param_mask(params, var),
241 					      val + !!open);
242 	else if (hw_is_interval(var))
243 		changed = snd_interval_refine_min(hw_param_interval(params, var),
244 						  val, open);
245 	else
246 		return -EINVAL;
247 	if (changed) {
248 		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
249 		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
250 	}
251 	return changed;
252 }
253 
254 /**
255  * snd_pcm_hw_param_min
256  * @pcm: PCM instance
257  * @params: the hw_params instance
258  * @var: parameter to retrieve
259  * @val: minimal value
260  * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
261  *
262  * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all
263  * values < VAL. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
264  * Return new minimum or -EINVAL if the configuration space is empty
265  */
266 static int snd_pcm_hw_param_min(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
267 				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
268 				snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
269 				int *dir)
270 {
271 	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_min(params, var, val, dir ? *dir : 0);
272 	if (changed < 0)
273 		return changed;
274 	if (params->rmask) {
275 		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
276 		if (err < 0)
277 			return err;
278 	}
279 	return snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(params, var, dir);
280 }
281 
282 static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_max(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
283 				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
284 				 int dir)
285 {
286 	int changed;
287 	int open = 0;
288 	if (dir) {
289 		if (dir < 0) {
290 			open = 1;
291 		} else if (dir > 0) {
292 			open = 1;
293 			val++;
294 		}
295 	}
296 	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
297 		if (val == 0 && open) {
298 			snd_mask_none(hw_param_mask(params, var));
299 			changed = -EINVAL;
300 		} else
301 			changed = snd_mask_refine_max(hw_param_mask(params, var),
302 						      val - !!open);
303 	} else if (hw_is_interval(var))
304 		changed = snd_interval_refine_max(hw_param_interval(params, var),
305 						  val, open);
306 	else
307 		return -EINVAL;
308 	if (changed) {
309 		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
310 		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
311 	}
312 	return changed;
313 }
314 
315 /**
316  * snd_pcm_hw_param_max
317  * @pcm: PCM instance
318  * @params: the hw_params instance
319  * @var: parameter to retrieve
320  * @val: maximal value
321  * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
322  *
323  * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all
324  *  values >= VAL + 1. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
325  *  Return new maximum or -EINVAL if the configuration space is empty
326  */
327 static int snd_pcm_hw_param_max(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
328 				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
329 				snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
330 				int *dir)
331 {
332 	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_max(params, var, val, dir ? *dir : 0);
333 	if (changed < 0)
334 		return changed;
335 	if (params->rmask) {
336 		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
337 		if (err < 0)
338 			return err;
339 	}
340 	return snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(params, var, dir);
341 }
342 
343 static int boundary_sub(int a, int adir,
344 			int b, int bdir,
345 			int *c, int *cdir)
346 {
347 	adir = adir < 0 ? -1 : (adir > 0 ? 1 : 0);
348 	bdir = bdir < 0 ? -1 : (bdir > 0 ? 1 : 0);
349 	*c = a - b;
350 	*cdir = adir - bdir;
351 	if (*cdir == -2) {
352 		(*c)--;
353 	} else if (*cdir == 2) {
354 		(*c)++;
355 	}
356 	return 0;
357 }
358 
359 static int boundary_lt(unsigned int a, int adir,
360 		       unsigned int b, int bdir)
361 {
362 	if (adir < 0) {
363 		a--;
364 		adir = 1;
365 	} else if (adir > 0)
366 		adir = 1;
367 	if (bdir < 0) {
368 		b--;
369 		bdir = 1;
370 	} else if (bdir > 0)
371 		bdir = 1;
372 	return a < b || (a == b && adir < bdir);
373 }
374 
375 /* Return 1 if min is nearer to best than max */
376 static int boundary_nearer(int min, int mindir,
377 			   int best, int bestdir,
378 			   int max, int maxdir)
379 {
380 	int dmin, dmindir;
381 	int dmax, dmaxdir;
382 	boundary_sub(best, bestdir, min, mindir, &dmin, &dmindir);
383 	boundary_sub(max, maxdir, best, bestdir, &dmax, &dmaxdir);
384 	return boundary_lt(dmin, dmindir, dmax, dmaxdir);
385 }
386 
387 /**
388  * snd_pcm_hw_param_near
389  * @pcm: PCM instance
390  * @params: the hw_params instance
391  * @var: parameter to retrieve
392  * @best: value to set
393  * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
394  *
395  * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS set PAR to the available value
396  * nearest to VAL. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
397  * This function cannot be called for SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS,
398  * SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SUBFORMAT.
399  * Return the value found.
400   */
401 static int snd_pcm_hw_param_near(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
402 				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
403 				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int best,
404 				 int *dir)
405 {
406 	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *save = NULL;
407 	int v;
408 	unsigned int saved_min;
409 	int last = 0;
410 	int min, max;
411 	int mindir, maxdir;
412 	int valdir = dir ? *dir : 0;
413 	/* FIXME */
414 	if (best > INT_MAX)
415 		best = INT_MAX;
416 	min = max = best;
417 	mindir = maxdir = valdir;
418 	if (maxdir > 0)
419 		maxdir = 0;
420 	else if (maxdir == 0)
421 		maxdir = -1;
422 	else {
423 		maxdir = 1;
424 		max--;
425 	}
426 	save = kmalloc(sizeof(*save), GFP_KERNEL);
427 	if (save == NULL)
428 		return -ENOMEM;
429 	*save = *params;
430 	saved_min = min;
431 	min = snd_pcm_hw_param_min(pcm, params, var, min, &mindir);
432 	if (min >= 0) {
433 		struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params1;
434 		if (max < 0)
435 			goto _end;
436 		if ((unsigned int)min == saved_min && mindir == valdir)
437 			goto _end;
438 		params1 = kmalloc(sizeof(*params1), GFP_KERNEL);
439 		if (params1 == NULL) {
440 			kfree(save);
441 			return -ENOMEM;
442 		}
443 		*params1 = *save;
444 		max = snd_pcm_hw_param_max(pcm, params1, var, max, &maxdir);
445 		if (max < 0) {
446 			kfree(params1);
447 			goto _end;
448 		}
449 		if (boundary_nearer(max, maxdir, best, valdir, min, mindir)) {
450 			*params = *params1;
451 			last = 1;
452 		}
453 		kfree(params1);
454 	} else {
455 		*params = *save;
456 		max = snd_pcm_hw_param_max(pcm, params, var, max, &maxdir);
457 		snd_assert(max >= 0, return -EINVAL);
458 		last = 1;
459 	}
460  _end:
461  	kfree(save);
462 	if (last)
463 		v = snd_pcm_hw_param_last(pcm, params, var, dir);
464 	else
465 		v = snd_pcm_hw_param_first(pcm, params, var, dir);
466 	snd_assert(v >= 0, return -EINVAL);
467 	return v;
468 }
469 
470 static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_set(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
471 				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
472 				 int dir)
473 {
474 	int changed;
475 	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
476 		struct snd_mask *m = hw_param_mask(params, var);
477 		if (val == 0 && dir < 0) {
478 			changed = -EINVAL;
479 			snd_mask_none(m);
480 		} else {
481 			if (dir > 0)
482 				val++;
483 			else if (dir < 0)
484 				val--;
485 			changed = snd_mask_refine_set(hw_param_mask(params, var), val);
486 		}
487 	} else if (hw_is_interval(var)) {
488 		struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval(params, var);
489 		if (val == 0 && dir < 0) {
490 			changed = -EINVAL;
491 			snd_interval_none(i);
492 		} else if (dir == 0)
493 			changed = snd_interval_refine_set(i, val);
494 		else {
495 			struct snd_interval t;
496 			t.openmin = 1;
497 			t.openmax = 1;
498 			t.empty = 0;
499 			t.integer = 0;
500 			if (dir < 0) {
501 				t.min = val - 1;
502 				t.max = val;
503 			} else {
504 				t.min = val;
505 				t.max = val+1;
506 			}
507 			changed = snd_interval_refine(i, &t);
508 		}
509 	} else
510 		return -EINVAL;
511 	if (changed) {
512 		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
513 		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
514 	}
515 	return changed;
516 }
517 
518 /**
519  * snd_pcm_hw_param_set
520  * @pcm: PCM instance
521  * @params: the hw_params instance
522  * @var: parameter to retrieve
523  * @val: value to set
524  * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
525  *
526  * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all
527  * values != VAL. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
528  *  Return VAL or -EINVAL if the configuration space is empty
529  */
530 static int snd_pcm_hw_param_set(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
531 				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
532 				snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
533 				int dir)
534 {
535 	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, var, val, dir);
536 	if (changed < 0)
537 		return changed;
538 	if (params->rmask) {
539 		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
540 		if (err < 0)
541 			return err;
542 	}
543 	return snd_pcm_hw_param_value(params, var, NULL);
544 }
545 
546 static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_setinteger(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
547 					snd_pcm_hw_param_t var)
548 {
549 	int changed;
550 	changed = snd_interval_setinteger(hw_param_interval(params, var));
551 	if (changed) {
552 		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
553 		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
554 	}
555 	return changed;
556 }
557 
558 /*
559  * plugin
560  */
561 
562 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
563 static int snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
564 {
565 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
566 	struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin, *next;
567 
568 	plugin = runtime->oss.plugin_first;
569 	while (plugin) {
570 		next = plugin->next;
571 		snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
572 		plugin = next;
573 	}
574 	runtime->oss.plugin_first = runtime->oss.plugin_last = NULL;
575 	return 0;
576 }
577 
578 static int snd_pcm_plugin_insert(struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin)
579 {
580 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = plugin->plug->runtime;
581 	plugin->next = runtime->oss.plugin_first;
582 	plugin->prev = NULL;
583 	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
584 		runtime->oss.plugin_first->prev = plugin;
585 		runtime->oss.plugin_first = plugin;
586 	} else {
587 		runtime->oss.plugin_last =
588 		runtime->oss.plugin_first = plugin;
589 	}
590 	return 0;
591 }
592 
593 int snd_pcm_plugin_append(struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin)
594 {
595 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = plugin->plug->runtime;
596 	plugin->next = NULL;
597 	plugin->prev = runtime->oss.plugin_last;
598 	if (runtime->oss.plugin_last) {
599 		runtime->oss.plugin_last->next = plugin;
600 		runtime->oss.plugin_last = plugin;
601 	} else {
602 		runtime->oss.plugin_last =
603 		runtime->oss.plugin_first = plugin;
604 	}
605 	return 0;
606 }
607 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS */
608 
609 static long snd_pcm_oss_bytes(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, long frames)
610 {
611 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
612 	long buffer_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
613 	long bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, frames);
614 	if (buffer_size == runtime->oss.buffer_bytes)
615 		return bytes;
616 #if BITS_PER_LONG >= 64
617 	return runtime->oss.buffer_bytes * bytes / buffer_size;
618 #else
619 	{
620 		u64 bsize = (u64)runtime->oss.buffer_bytes * (u64)bytes;
621 		u32 rem;
622 		div64_32(&bsize, buffer_size, &rem);
623 		return (long)bsize;
624 	}
625 #endif
626 }
627 
628 static long snd_pcm_alsa_frames(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, long bytes)
629 {
630 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
631 	long buffer_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
632 	if (buffer_size == runtime->oss.buffer_bytes)
633 		return bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
634 	return bytes_to_frames(runtime, (buffer_size * bytes) / runtime->oss.buffer_bytes);
635 }
636 
637 static int snd_pcm_oss_format_from(int format)
638 {
639 	switch (format) {
640 	case AFMT_MU_LAW:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW;
641 	case AFMT_A_LAW:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_A_LAW;
642 	case AFMT_IMA_ADPCM:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IMA_ADPCM;
643 	case AFMT_U8:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8;
644 	case AFMT_S16_LE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE;
645 	case AFMT_S16_BE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE;
646 	case AFMT_S8:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8;
647 	case AFMT_U16_LE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE;
648 	case AFMT_U16_BE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE;
649 	case AFMT_MPEG:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MPEG;
650 	default:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8;
651 	}
652 }
653 
654 static int snd_pcm_oss_format_to(int format)
655 {
656 	switch (format) {
657 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW:	return AFMT_MU_LAW;
658 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_A_LAW:	return AFMT_A_LAW;
659 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IMA_ADPCM:	return AFMT_IMA_ADPCM;
660 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8:		return AFMT_U8;
661 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:	return AFMT_S16_LE;
662 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE:	return AFMT_S16_BE;
663 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8:		return AFMT_S8;
664 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE:	return AFMT_U16_LE;
665 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE:	return AFMT_U16_BE;
666 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MPEG:		return AFMT_MPEG;
667 	default:			return -EINVAL;
668 	}
669 }
670 
671 static int snd_pcm_oss_period_size(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
672 				   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *oss_params,
673 				   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *slave_params)
674 {
675 	size_t s;
676 	size_t oss_buffer_size, oss_period_size, oss_periods;
677 	size_t min_period_size, max_period_size;
678 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
679 	size_t oss_frame_size;
680 
681 	oss_frame_size = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(oss_params)) *
682 			 params_channels(oss_params) / 8;
683 
684 	oss_buffer_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream,
685 						   snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, NULL)) * oss_frame_size;
686 	oss_buffer_size = 1 << ld2(oss_buffer_size);
687 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count)) {
688 		if (oss_buffer_size > runtime->oss.mmap_bytes)
689 			oss_buffer_size = runtime->oss.mmap_bytes;
690 	}
691 
692 	if (substream->oss.setup.period_size > 16)
693 		oss_period_size = substream->oss.setup.period_size;
694 	else if (runtime->oss.fragshift) {
695 		oss_period_size = 1 << runtime->oss.fragshift;
696 		if (oss_period_size > oss_buffer_size / 2)
697 			oss_period_size = oss_buffer_size / 2;
698 	} else {
699 		int sd;
700 		size_t bytes_per_sec = params_rate(oss_params) * snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(oss_params)) * params_channels(oss_params) / 8;
701 
702 		oss_period_size = oss_buffer_size;
703 		do {
704 			oss_period_size /= 2;
705 		} while (oss_period_size > bytes_per_sec);
706 		if (runtime->oss.subdivision == 0) {
707 			sd = 4;
708 			if (oss_period_size / sd > 4096)
709 				sd *= 2;
710 			if (oss_period_size / sd < 4096)
711 				sd = 1;
712 		} else
713 			sd = runtime->oss.subdivision;
714 		oss_period_size /= sd;
715 		if (oss_period_size < 16)
716 			oss_period_size = 16;
717 	}
718 
719 	min_period_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream,
720 						   snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, NULL));
721 	min_period_size *= oss_frame_size;
722 	min_period_size = 1 << (ld2(min_period_size - 1) + 1);
723 	if (oss_period_size < min_period_size)
724 		oss_period_size = min_period_size;
725 
726 	max_period_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream,
727 						   snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, NULL));
728 	max_period_size *= oss_frame_size;
729 	max_period_size = 1 << ld2(max_period_size);
730 	if (oss_period_size > max_period_size)
731 		oss_period_size = max_period_size;
732 
733 	oss_periods = oss_buffer_size / oss_period_size;
734 
735 	if (substream->oss.setup.periods > 1)
736 		oss_periods = substream->oss.setup.periods;
737 
738 	s = snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, NULL);
739 	if (runtime->oss.maxfrags && s > runtime->oss.maxfrags)
740 		s = runtime->oss.maxfrags;
741 	if (oss_periods > s)
742 		oss_periods = s;
743 
744 	s = snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, NULL);
745 	if (s < 2)
746 		s = 2;
747 	if (oss_periods < s)
748 		oss_periods = s;
749 
750 	while (oss_period_size * oss_periods > oss_buffer_size)
751 		oss_period_size /= 2;
752 
753 	snd_assert(oss_period_size >= 16, return -EINVAL);
754 	runtime->oss.period_bytes = oss_period_size;
755 	runtime->oss.period_frames = 1;
756 	runtime->oss.periods = oss_periods;
757 	return 0;
758 }
759 
760 static int choose_rate(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
761 		       struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, unsigned int best_rate)
762 {
763 	struct snd_interval *it;
764 	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *save;
765 	unsigned int rate, prev;
766 
767 	save = kmalloc(sizeof(*save), GFP_KERNEL);
768 	if (save == NULL)
769 		return -ENOMEM;
770 	*save = *params;
771 	it = hw_param_interval(save, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
772 
773 	/* try multiples of the best rate */
774 	rate = best_rate;
775 	for (;;) {
776 		if (it->max < rate || (it->max == rate && it->openmax))
777 			break;
778 		if (it->min < rate || (it->min == rate && !it->openmin)) {
779 			int ret;
780 			ret = snd_pcm_hw_param_set(substream, params,
781 						   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
782 						   rate, 0);
783 			if (ret == (int)rate) {
784 				kfree(save);
785 				return rate;
786 			}
787 			*params = *save;
788 		}
789 		prev = rate;
790 		rate += best_rate;
791 		if (rate <= prev)
792 			break;
793 	}
794 
795 	/* not found, use the nearest rate */
796 	kfree(save);
797 	return snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, best_rate, NULL);
798 }
799 
800 static int snd_pcm_oss_change_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
801 {
802 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
803 	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, *sparams;
804 	struct snd_pcm_sw_params *sw_params;
805 	ssize_t oss_buffer_size, oss_period_size;
806 	size_t oss_frame_size;
807 	int err;
808 	int direct;
809 	int format, sformat, n;
810 	struct snd_mask sformat_mask;
811 	struct snd_mask mask;
812 
813 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock))
814 		return -EINTR;
815 	sw_params = kmalloc(sizeof(*sw_params), GFP_KERNEL);
816 	params = kmalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL);
817 	sparams = kmalloc(sizeof(*sparams), GFP_KERNEL);
818 	if (!sw_params || !params || !sparams) {
819 		snd_printd("No memory\n");
820 		err = -ENOMEM;
821 		goto failure;
822 	}
823 
824 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
825 		direct = 1;
826 	else
827 		direct = substream->oss.setup.direct;
828 
829 	_snd_pcm_hw_params_any(sparams);
830 	_snd_pcm_hw_param_setinteger(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
831 	_snd_pcm_hw_param_min(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, 2, 0);
832 	snd_mask_none(&mask);
833 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
834 		snd_mask_set(&mask, SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_INTERLEAVED);
835 	else {
836 		snd_mask_set(&mask, SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED);
837 		if (!direct)
838 			snd_mask_set(&mask, SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED);
839 	}
840 	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS, &mask);
841 	if (err < 0) {
842 		snd_printd("No usable accesses\n");
843 		err = -EINVAL;
844 		goto failure;
845 	}
846 	choose_rate(substream, sparams, runtime->oss.rate);
847 	snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, runtime->oss.channels, NULL);
848 
849 	format = snd_pcm_oss_format_from(runtime->oss.format);
850 
851 	sformat_mask = *hw_param_mask(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
852 	if (direct)
853 		sformat = format;
854 	else
855 		sformat = snd_pcm_plug_slave_format(format, &sformat_mask);
856 
857 	if (sformat < 0 || !snd_mask_test(&sformat_mask, sformat)) {
858 		for (sformat = 0; sformat <= SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST; sformat++) {
859 			if (snd_mask_test(&sformat_mask, sformat) &&
860 			    snd_pcm_oss_format_to(sformat) >= 0)
861 				break;
862 		}
863 		if (sformat > SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST) {
864 			snd_printd("Cannot find a format!!!\n");
865 			err = -EINVAL;
866 			goto failure;
867 		}
868 	}
869 	err = _snd_pcm_hw_param_set(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, sformat, 0);
870 	snd_assert(err >= 0, goto failure);
871 
872 	if (direct) {
873 		memcpy(params, sparams, sizeof(*params));
874 	} else {
875 		_snd_pcm_hw_params_any(params);
876 		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS,
877 				      SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED, 0);
878 		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT,
879 				      snd_pcm_oss_format_from(runtime->oss.format), 0);
880 		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
881 				      runtime->oss.channels, 0);
882 		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
883 				      runtime->oss.rate, 0);
884 		pdprintf("client: access = %i, format = %i, channels = %i, rate = %i\n",
885 			 params_access(params), params_format(params),
886 			 params_channels(params), params_rate(params));
887 	}
888 	pdprintf("slave: access = %i, format = %i, channels = %i, rate = %i\n",
889 		 params_access(sparams), params_format(sparams),
890 		 params_channels(sparams), params_rate(sparams));
891 
892 	oss_frame_size = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(params)) *
893 			 params_channels(params) / 8;
894 
895 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
896 	snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
897 	if (!direct) {
898 		/* add necessary plugins */
899 		snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
900 		if ((err = snd_pcm_plug_format_plugins(substream,
901 						       params,
902 						       sparams)) < 0) {
903 			snd_printd("snd_pcm_plug_format_plugins failed: %i\n", err);
904 			snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
905 			goto failure;
906 		}
907 		if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
908 			struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin;
909 			if ((err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_io(substream, sparams, &plugin)) < 0) {
910 				snd_printd("snd_pcm_plugin_build_io failed: %i\n", err);
911 				snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
912 				goto failure;
913 			}
914 			if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
915 				err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
916 			} else {
917 				err = snd_pcm_plugin_insert(plugin);
918 			}
919 			if (err < 0) {
920 				snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
921 				goto failure;
922 			}
923 		}
924 	}
925 #endif
926 
927 	err = snd_pcm_oss_period_size(substream, params, sparams);
928 	if (err < 0)
929 		goto failure;
930 
931 	n = snd_pcm_plug_slave_size(substream, runtime->oss.period_bytes / oss_frame_size);
932 	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, n, NULL);
933 	snd_assert(err >= 0, goto failure);
934 
935 	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS,
936 				     runtime->oss.periods, NULL);
937 	snd_assert(err >= 0, goto failure);
938 
939 	snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
940 
941 	if ((err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS, sparams)) < 0) {
942 		snd_printd("HW_PARAMS failed: %i\n", err);
943 		goto failure;
944 	}
945 
946 	memset(sw_params, 0, sizeof(*sw_params));
947 	if (runtime->oss.trigger) {
948 		sw_params->start_threshold = 1;
949 	} else {
950 		sw_params->start_threshold = runtime->boundary;
951 	}
952 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count) ||
953 	    substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
954 		sw_params->stop_threshold = runtime->boundary;
955 	else
956 		sw_params->stop_threshold = runtime->buffer_size;
957 	sw_params->tstamp_mode = SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_NONE;
958 	sw_params->period_step = 1;
959 	sw_params->sleep_min = 0;
960 	sw_params->avail_min = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ?
961 		1 : runtime->period_size;
962 	sw_params->xfer_align = 1;
963 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count) ||
964 	    substream->oss.setup.nosilence) {
965 		sw_params->silence_threshold = 0;
966 		sw_params->silence_size = 0;
967 	} else {
968 		snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
969 		frames = runtime->period_size + 16;
970 		if (frames > runtime->buffer_size)
971 			frames = runtime->buffer_size;
972 		sw_params->silence_threshold = frames;
973 		sw_params->silence_size = frames;
974 	}
975 
976 	if ((err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SW_PARAMS, sw_params)) < 0) {
977 		snd_printd("SW_PARAMS failed: %i\n", err);
978 		goto failure;
979 	}
980 
981 	runtime->oss.periods = params_periods(sparams);
982 	oss_period_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream, params_period_size(sparams));
983 	snd_assert(oss_period_size >= 0, err = -EINVAL; goto failure);
984 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
985 	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
986 		err = snd_pcm_plug_alloc(substream, oss_period_size);
987 		if (err < 0)
988 			goto failure;
989 	}
990 #endif
991 	oss_period_size *= oss_frame_size;
992 
993 	oss_buffer_size = oss_period_size * runtime->oss.periods;
994 	snd_assert(oss_buffer_size >= 0, err = -EINVAL; goto failure);
995 
996 	runtime->oss.period_bytes = oss_period_size;
997 	runtime->oss.buffer_bytes = oss_buffer_size;
998 
999 	pdprintf("oss: period bytes = %i, buffer bytes = %i\n",
1000 		 runtime->oss.period_bytes,
1001 		 runtime->oss.buffer_bytes);
1002 	pdprintf("slave: period_size = %i, buffer_size = %i\n",
1003 		 params_period_size(sparams),
1004 		 params_buffer_size(sparams));
1005 
1006 	runtime->oss.format = snd_pcm_oss_format_to(params_format(params));
1007 	runtime->oss.channels = params_channels(params);
1008 	runtime->oss.rate = params_rate(params);
1009 
1010 	runtime->oss.params = 0;
1011 	runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1012 	vfree(runtime->oss.buffer);
1013 	runtime->oss.buffer = vmalloc(runtime->oss.period_bytes);
1014 	runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1015 	if (runtime->dma_area)
1016 		snd_pcm_format_set_silence(runtime->format, runtime->dma_area, bytes_to_samples(runtime, runtime->dma_bytes));
1017 
1018 	runtime->oss.period_frames = snd_pcm_alsa_frames(substream, oss_period_size);
1019 
1020 	err = 0;
1021 failure:
1022 	kfree(sw_params);
1023 	kfree(params);
1024 	kfree(sparams);
1025 	mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1026 	return err;
1027 }
1028 
1029 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, struct snd_pcm_substream **r_substream)
1030 {
1031 	int idx, err;
1032 	struct snd_pcm_substream *asubstream = NULL, *substream;
1033 
1034 	for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {
1035 		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1036 		if (substream == NULL)
1037 			continue;
1038 		if (asubstream == NULL)
1039 			asubstream = substream;
1040 		if (substream->runtime->oss.params) {
1041 			err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream);
1042 			if (err < 0)
1043 				return err;
1044 		}
1045 	}
1046 	snd_assert(asubstream != NULL, return -EIO);
1047 	if (r_substream)
1048 		*r_substream = asubstream;
1049 	return 0;
1050 }
1051 
1052 static int snd_pcm_oss_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1053 {
1054 	int err;
1055 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1056 
1057 	err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PREPARE, NULL);
1058 	if (err < 0) {
1059 		snd_printd("snd_pcm_oss_prepare: SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PREPARE failed\n");
1060 		return err;
1061 	}
1062 	runtime->oss.prepare = 0;
1063 	runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_interrupt = 0;
1064 	runtime->oss.period_ptr = 0;
1065 	runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1066 
1067 	return 0;
1068 }
1069 
1070 static int snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1071 {
1072 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1073 	int err;
1074 
1075 	if (substream == NULL)
1076 		return 0;
1077 	runtime = substream->runtime;
1078 	if (runtime->oss.params) {
1079 		err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream);
1080 		if (err < 0)
1081 			return err;
1082 	}
1083 	if (runtime->oss.prepare) {
1084 		err = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1085 		if (err < 0)
1086 			return err;
1087 	}
1088 	return 0;
1089 }
1090 
1091 static int snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, snd_pcm_sframes_t *delay)
1092 {
1093 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1094 	snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
1095 	int err = 0;
1096 
1097 	while (1) {
1098 		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, delay);
1099 		if (err < 0)
1100 			break;
1101 		runtime = substream->runtime;
1102 		if (*delay <= (snd_pcm_sframes_t)runtime->buffer_size)
1103 			break;
1104 		/* in case of overrun, skip whole periods like OSS/Linux driver does */
1105 		/* until avail(delay) <= buffer_size */
1106 		frames = (*delay - runtime->buffer_size) + runtime->period_size - 1;
1107 		frames /= runtime->period_size;
1108 		frames *= runtime->period_size;
1109 		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_FORWARD, &frames);
1110 		if (err < 0)
1111 			break;
1112 	}
1113 	return err;
1114 }
1115 
1116 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_write3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, const char *ptr, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, int in_kernel)
1117 {
1118 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1119 	int ret;
1120 	while (1) {
1121 		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1122 		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1123 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1124 			if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN)
1125 				printk("pcm_oss: write: recovering from XRUN\n");
1126 			else
1127 				printk("pcm_oss: write: recovering from SUSPEND\n");
1128 #endif
1129 			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1130 			if (ret < 0)
1131 				break;
1132 		}
1133 		if (in_kernel) {
1134 			mm_segment_t fs;
1135 			fs = snd_enter_user();
1136 			ret = snd_pcm_lib_write(substream, (void __user *)ptr, frames);
1137 			snd_leave_user(fs);
1138 		} else {
1139 			ret = snd_pcm_lib_write(substream, (void __user *)ptr, frames);
1140 		}
1141 		if (ret != -EPIPE && ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1142 			break;
1143 		/* test, if we can't store new data, because the stream */
1144 		/* has not been started */
1145 		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED)
1146 			return -EAGAIN;
1147 	}
1148 	return ret;
1149 }
1150 
1151 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_read3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, char *ptr, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, int in_kernel)
1152 {
1153 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1154 	snd_pcm_sframes_t delay;
1155 	int ret;
1156 	while (1) {
1157 		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1158 		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1159 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1160 			if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN)
1161 				printk("pcm_oss: read: recovering from XRUN\n");
1162 			else
1163 				printk("pcm_oss: read: recovering from SUSPEND\n");
1164 #endif
1165 			ret = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN, NULL);
1166 			if (ret < 0)
1167 				break;
1168 		} else if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP) {
1169 			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1170 			if (ret < 0)
1171 				break;
1172 		}
1173 		ret = snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(substream, &delay);
1174 		if (ret < 0)
1175 			break;
1176 		if (in_kernel) {
1177 			mm_segment_t fs;
1178 			fs = snd_enter_user();
1179 			ret = snd_pcm_lib_read(substream, (void __user *)ptr, frames);
1180 			snd_leave_user(fs);
1181 		} else {
1182 			ret = snd_pcm_lib_read(substream, (void __user *)ptr, frames);
1183 		}
1184 		if (ret == -EPIPE) {
1185 			if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING) {
1186 				ret = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
1187 				if (ret < 0)
1188 					break;
1189 			}
1190 			continue;
1191 		}
1192 		if (ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1193 			break;
1194 	}
1195 	return ret;
1196 }
1197 
1198 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_writev3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, void **bufs, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, int in_kernel)
1199 {
1200 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1201 	int ret;
1202 	while (1) {
1203 		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1204 		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1205 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1206 			if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN)
1207 				printk("pcm_oss: writev: recovering from XRUN\n");
1208 			else
1209 				printk("pcm_oss: writev: recovering from SUSPEND\n");
1210 #endif
1211 			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1212 			if (ret < 0)
1213 				break;
1214 		}
1215 		if (in_kernel) {
1216 			mm_segment_t fs;
1217 			fs = snd_enter_user();
1218 			ret = snd_pcm_lib_writev(substream, (void __user **)bufs, frames);
1219 			snd_leave_user(fs);
1220 		} else {
1221 			ret = snd_pcm_lib_writev(substream, (void __user **)bufs, frames);
1222 		}
1223 		if (ret != -EPIPE && ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1224 			break;
1225 
1226 		/* test, if we can't store new data, because the stream */
1227 		/* has not been started */
1228 		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED)
1229 			return -EAGAIN;
1230 	}
1231 	return ret;
1232 }
1233 
1234 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_readv3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, void **bufs, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, int in_kernel)
1235 {
1236 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1237 	int ret;
1238 	while (1) {
1239 		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1240 		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1241 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1242 			if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN)
1243 				printk("pcm_oss: readv: recovering from XRUN\n");
1244 			else
1245 				printk("pcm_oss: readv: recovering from SUSPEND\n");
1246 #endif
1247 			ret = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN, NULL);
1248 			if (ret < 0)
1249 				break;
1250 		} else if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP) {
1251 			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1252 			if (ret < 0)
1253 				break;
1254 		}
1255 		if (in_kernel) {
1256 			mm_segment_t fs;
1257 			fs = snd_enter_user();
1258 			ret = snd_pcm_lib_readv(substream, (void __user **)bufs, frames);
1259 			snd_leave_user(fs);
1260 		} else {
1261 			ret = snd_pcm_lib_readv(substream, (void __user **)bufs, frames);
1262 		}
1263 		if (ret != -EPIPE && ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1264 			break;
1265 	}
1266 	return ret;
1267 }
1268 
1269 static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_write2(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, const char *buf, size_t bytes, int in_kernel)
1270 {
1271 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1272 	snd_pcm_sframes_t frames, frames1;
1273 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
1274 	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
1275 		struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *channels;
1276 		size_t oss_frame_bytes = (runtime->oss.plugin_first->src_width * runtime->oss.plugin_first->src_format.channels) / 8;
1277 		if (!in_kernel) {
1278 			if (copy_from_user(runtime->oss.buffer, (const char __user *)buf, bytes))
1279 				return -EFAULT;
1280 			buf = runtime->oss.buffer;
1281 		}
1282 		frames = bytes / oss_frame_bytes;
1283 		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_client_channels_buf(substream, (char *)buf, frames, &channels);
1284 		if (frames1 < 0)
1285 			return frames1;
1286 		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_write_transfer(substream, channels, frames1);
1287 		if (frames1 <= 0)
1288 			return frames1;
1289 		bytes = frames1 * oss_frame_bytes;
1290 	} else
1291 #endif
1292 	{
1293 		frames = bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
1294 		frames1 = snd_pcm_oss_write3(substream, buf, frames, in_kernel);
1295 		if (frames1 <= 0)
1296 			return frames1;
1297 		bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, frames1);
1298 	}
1299 	return bytes;
1300 }
1301 
1302 static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_write1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, const char __user *buf, size_t bytes)
1303 {
1304 	size_t xfer = 0;
1305 	ssize_t tmp;
1306 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1307 
1308 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1309 		return -ENXIO;
1310 
1311 	if ((tmp = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
1312 		return tmp;
1313 	mutex_lock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1314 	while (bytes > 0) {
1315 		if (bytes < runtime->oss.period_bytes || runtime->oss.buffer_used > 0) {
1316 			tmp = bytes;
1317 			if (tmp + runtime->oss.buffer_used > runtime->oss.period_bytes)
1318 				tmp = runtime->oss.period_bytes - runtime->oss.buffer_used;
1319 			if (tmp > 0) {
1320 				if (copy_from_user(runtime->oss.buffer + runtime->oss.buffer_used, buf, tmp)) {
1321 					tmp = -EFAULT;
1322 					goto err;
1323 				}
1324 			}
1325 			runtime->oss.buffer_used += tmp;
1326 			buf += tmp;
1327 			bytes -= tmp;
1328 			xfer += tmp;
1329 			if (substream->oss.setup.partialfrag ||
1330 			    runtime->oss.buffer_used == runtime->oss.period_bytes) {
1331 				tmp = snd_pcm_oss_write2(substream, runtime->oss.buffer + runtime->oss.period_ptr,
1332 							 runtime->oss.buffer_used - runtime->oss.period_ptr, 1);
1333 				if (tmp <= 0)
1334 					goto err;
1335 				runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1336 				runtime->oss.period_ptr += tmp;
1337 				runtime->oss.period_ptr %= runtime->oss.period_bytes;
1338 				if (runtime->oss.period_ptr == 0 ||
1339 				    runtime->oss.period_ptr == runtime->oss.buffer_used)
1340 					runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1341 				else if ((substream->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) != 0) {
1342 					tmp = -EAGAIN;
1343 					goto err;
1344 				}
1345 			}
1346 		} else {
1347 			tmp = snd_pcm_oss_write2(substream,
1348 						 (const char __force *)buf,
1349 						 runtime->oss.period_bytes, 0);
1350 			if (tmp <= 0)
1351 				goto err;
1352 			runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1353 			buf += tmp;
1354 			bytes -= tmp;
1355 			xfer += tmp;
1356 			if ((substream->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) != 0 &&
1357 			    tmp != runtime->oss.period_bytes)
1358 				break;
1359 		}
1360 	}
1361 	mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1362 	return xfer;
1363 
1364  err:
1365 	mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1366 	return xfer > 0 ? (snd_pcm_sframes_t)xfer : tmp;
1367 }
1368 
1369 static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_read2(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, char *buf, size_t bytes, int in_kernel)
1370 {
1371 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1372 	snd_pcm_sframes_t frames, frames1;
1373 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
1374 	char __user *final_dst = (char __user *)buf;
1375 	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
1376 		struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *channels;
1377 		size_t oss_frame_bytes = (runtime->oss.plugin_last->dst_width * runtime->oss.plugin_last->dst_format.channels) / 8;
1378 		if (!in_kernel)
1379 			buf = runtime->oss.buffer;
1380 		frames = bytes / oss_frame_bytes;
1381 		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_client_channels_buf(substream, buf, frames, &channels);
1382 		if (frames1 < 0)
1383 			return frames1;
1384 		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_read_transfer(substream, channels, frames1);
1385 		if (frames1 <= 0)
1386 			return frames1;
1387 		bytes = frames1 * oss_frame_bytes;
1388 		if (!in_kernel && copy_to_user(final_dst, buf, bytes))
1389 			return -EFAULT;
1390 	} else
1391 #endif
1392 	{
1393 		frames = bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
1394 		frames1 = snd_pcm_oss_read3(substream, buf, frames, in_kernel);
1395 		if (frames1 <= 0)
1396 			return frames1;
1397 		bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, frames1);
1398 	}
1399 	return bytes;
1400 }
1401 
1402 static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_read1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, char __user *buf, size_t bytes)
1403 {
1404 	size_t xfer = 0;
1405 	ssize_t tmp;
1406 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1407 
1408 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1409 		return -ENXIO;
1410 
1411 	if ((tmp = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
1412 		return tmp;
1413 	mutex_lock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1414 	while (bytes > 0) {
1415 		if (bytes < runtime->oss.period_bytes || runtime->oss.buffer_used > 0) {
1416 			if (runtime->oss.buffer_used == 0) {
1417 				tmp = snd_pcm_oss_read2(substream, runtime->oss.buffer, runtime->oss.period_bytes, 1);
1418 				if (tmp <= 0)
1419 					goto err;
1420 				runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1421 				runtime->oss.period_ptr = tmp;
1422 				runtime->oss.buffer_used = tmp;
1423 			}
1424 			tmp = bytes;
1425 			if ((size_t) tmp > runtime->oss.buffer_used)
1426 				tmp = runtime->oss.buffer_used;
1427 			if (copy_to_user(buf, runtime->oss.buffer + (runtime->oss.period_ptr - runtime->oss.buffer_used), tmp)) {
1428 				tmp = -EFAULT;
1429 				goto err;
1430 			}
1431 			buf += tmp;
1432 			bytes -= tmp;
1433 			xfer += tmp;
1434 			runtime->oss.buffer_used -= tmp;
1435 		} else {
1436 			tmp = snd_pcm_oss_read2(substream, (char __force *)buf,
1437 						runtime->oss.period_bytes, 0);
1438 			if (tmp <= 0)
1439 				goto err;
1440 			runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1441 			buf += tmp;
1442 			bytes -= tmp;
1443 			xfer += tmp;
1444 		}
1445 	}
1446 	mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1447 	return xfer;
1448 
1449  err:
1450 	mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1451 	return xfer > 0 ? (snd_pcm_sframes_t)xfer : tmp;
1452 }
1453 
1454 static int snd_pcm_oss_reset(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1455 {
1456 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1457 
1458 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
1459 	if (substream != NULL) {
1460 		snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
1461 		substream->runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1462 	}
1463 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
1464 	if (substream != NULL) {
1465 		snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
1466 		substream->runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1467 	}
1468 	return 0;
1469 }
1470 
1471 static int snd_pcm_oss_post(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1472 {
1473 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1474 	int err;
1475 
1476 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
1477 	if (substream != NULL) {
1478 		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
1479 			return err;
1480 		snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_START, NULL);
1481 	}
1482 	/* note: all errors from the start action are ignored */
1483 	/* OSS apps do not know, how to handle them */
1484 	return 0;
1485 }
1486 
1487 static int snd_pcm_oss_sync1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, size_t size)
1488 {
1489 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1490 	ssize_t result = 0;
1491 	long res;
1492 	wait_queue_t wait;
1493 
1494 	runtime = substream->runtime;
1495 	init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
1496 	add_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1497 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1498 	printk("sync1: size = %li\n", size);
1499 #endif
1500 	while (1) {
1501 		result = snd_pcm_oss_write2(substream, runtime->oss.buffer, size, 1);
1502 		if (result > 0) {
1503 			runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1504 			result = 0;
1505 			break;
1506 		}
1507 		if (result != 0 && result != -EAGAIN)
1508 			break;
1509 		result = 0;
1510 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1511 		snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
1512 		res = runtime->status->state;
1513 		snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
1514 		if (res != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING) {
1515 			set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1516 			break;
1517 		}
1518 		res = schedule_timeout(10 * HZ);
1519 		if (signal_pending(current)) {
1520 			result = -ERESTARTSYS;
1521 			break;
1522 		}
1523 		if (res == 0) {
1524 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "OSS sync error - DMA timeout\n");
1525 			result = -EIO;
1526 			break;
1527 		}
1528 	}
1529 	remove_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1530 	return result;
1531 }
1532 
1533 static int snd_pcm_oss_sync(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1534 {
1535 	int err = 0;
1536 	unsigned int saved_f_flags;
1537 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1538 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1539 	snd_pcm_format_t format;
1540 	unsigned long width;
1541 	size_t size;
1542 
1543 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
1544 	if (substream != NULL) {
1545 		runtime = substream->runtime;
1546 		if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1547 			goto __direct;
1548 		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
1549 			return err;
1550 		format = snd_pcm_oss_format_from(runtime->oss.format);
1551 		width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format);
1552 		mutex_lock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1553 		if (runtime->oss.buffer_used > 0) {
1554 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1555 			printk("sync: buffer_used\n");
1556 #endif
1557 			size = (8 * (runtime->oss.period_bytes - runtime->oss.buffer_used) + 7) / width;
1558 			snd_pcm_format_set_silence(format,
1559 						   runtime->oss.buffer + runtime->oss.buffer_used,
1560 						   size);
1561 			err = snd_pcm_oss_sync1(substream, runtime->oss.period_bytes);
1562 			if (err < 0) {
1563 				mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1564 				return err;
1565 			}
1566 		} else if (runtime->oss.period_ptr > 0) {
1567 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1568 			printk("sync: period_ptr\n");
1569 #endif
1570 			size = runtime->oss.period_bytes - runtime->oss.period_ptr;
1571 			snd_pcm_format_set_silence(format,
1572 						   runtime->oss.buffer,
1573 						   size * 8 / width);
1574 			err = snd_pcm_oss_sync1(substream, size);
1575 			if (err < 0) {
1576 				mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1577 				return err;
1578 			}
1579 		}
1580 		/*
1581 		 * The ALSA's period might be a bit large than OSS one.
1582 		 * Fill the remain portion of ALSA period with zeros.
1583 		 */
1584 		size = runtime->control->appl_ptr % runtime->period_size;
1585 		if (size > 0) {
1586 			size = runtime->period_size - size;
1587 			if (runtime->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED) {
1588 				size = (runtime->frame_bits * size) / 8;
1589 				while (size > 0) {
1590 					mm_segment_t fs;
1591 					size_t size1 = size < runtime->oss.period_bytes ? size : runtime->oss.period_bytes;
1592 					size -= size1;
1593 					size1 *= 8;
1594 					size1 /= runtime->sample_bits;
1595 					snd_pcm_format_set_silence(runtime->format,
1596 								   runtime->oss.buffer,
1597 								   size1);
1598 					fs = snd_enter_user();
1599 					snd_pcm_lib_write(substream, (void __user *)runtime->oss.buffer, size1);
1600 					snd_leave_user(fs);
1601 				}
1602 			} else if (runtime->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED) {
1603 				void __user *buffers[runtime->channels];
1604 				memset(buffers, 0, runtime->channels * sizeof(void *));
1605 				snd_pcm_lib_writev(substream, buffers, size);
1606 			}
1607 		}
1608 		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1609 		/*
1610 		 * finish sync: drain the buffer
1611 		 */
1612 	      __direct:
1613 		saved_f_flags = substream->f_flags;
1614 		substream->f_flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
1615 		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN, NULL);
1616 		substream->f_flags = saved_f_flags;
1617 		if (err < 0)
1618 			return err;
1619 		runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1620 	}
1621 
1622 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
1623 	if (substream != NULL) {
1624 		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
1625 			return err;
1626 		runtime = substream->runtime;
1627 		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
1628 		if (err < 0)
1629 			return err;
1630 		runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1631 		runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1632 	}
1633 	return 0;
1634 }
1635 
1636 static int snd_pcm_oss_set_rate(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int rate)
1637 {
1638 	int idx;
1639 
1640 	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1641 		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1642 		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1643 		if (substream == NULL)
1644 			continue;
1645 		runtime = substream->runtime;
1646 		if (rate < 1000)
1647 			rate = 1000;
1648 		else if (rate > 192000)
1649 			rate = 192000;
1650 		if (runtime->oss.rate != rate) {
1651 			runtime->oss.params = 1;
1652 			runtime->oss.rate = rate;
1653 		}
1654 	}
1655 	return snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(pcm_oss_file);
1656 }
1657 
1658 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1659 {
1660 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1661 	int err;
1662 
1663 	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1664 		return err;
1665 	return substream->runtime->oss.rate;
1666 }
1667 
1668 static int snd_pcm_oss_set_channels(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, unsigned int channels)
1669 {
1670 	int idx;
1671 	if (channels < 1)
1672 		channels = 1;
1673 	if (channels > 128)
1674 		return -EINVAL;
1675 	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1676 		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1677 		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1678 		if (substream == NULL)
1679 			continue;
1680 		runtime = substream->runtime;
1681 		if (runtime->oss.channels != channels) {
1682 			runtime->oss.params = 1;
1683 			runtime->oss.channels = channels;
1684 		}
1685 	}
1686 	return snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(pcm_oss_file);
1687 }
1688 
1689 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1690 {
1691 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1692 	int err;
1693 
1694 	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1695 		return err;
1696 	return substream->runtime->oss.channels;
1697 }
1698 
1699 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_block_size(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1700 {
1701 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1702 	int err;
1703 
1704 	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1705 		return err;
1706 	return substream->runtime->oss.period_bytes;
1707 }
1708 
1709 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_formats(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1710 {
1711 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1712 	int err;
1713 	int direct;
1714 	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params;
1715 	unsigned int formats = 0;
1716 	struct snd_mask format_mask;
1717 	int fmt;
1718 
1719 	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1720 		return err;
1721 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1722 		direct = 1;
1723 	else
1724 		direct = substream->oss.setup.direct;
1725 	if (!direct)
1726 		return AFMT_MU_LAW | AFMT_U8 |
1727 		       AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_S16_BE |
1728 		       AFMT_S8 | AFMT_U16_LE |
1729 		       AFMT_U16_BE;
1730 	params = kmalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL);
1731 	if (!params)
1732 		return -ENOMEM;
1733 	_snd_pcm_hw_params_any(params);
1734 	err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(substream, params);
1735 	format_mask = *hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
1736 	kfree(params);
1737 	snd_assert(err >= 0, return err);
1738 	for (fmt = 0; fmt < 32; ++fmt) {
1739 		if (snd_mask_test(&format_mask, fmt)) {
1740 			int f = snd_pcm_oss_format_to(fmt);
1741 			if (f >= 0)
1742 				formats |= f;
1743 		}
1744 	}
1745 	return formats;
1746 }
1747 
1748 static int snd_pcm_oss_set_format(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int format)
1749 {
1750 	int formats, idx;
1751 
1752 	if (format != AFMT_QUERY) {
1753 		formats = snd_pcm_oss_get_formats(pcm_oss_file);
1754 		if (formats < 0)
1755 			return formats;
1756 		if (!(formats & format))
1757 			format = AFMT_U8;
1758 		for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1759 			struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1760 			struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1761 			if (substream == NULL)
1762 				continue;
1763 			runtime = substream->runtime;
1764 			if (runtime->oss.format != format) {
1765 				runtime->oss.params = 1;
1766 				runtime->oss.format = format;
1767 			}
1768 		}
1769 	}
1770 	return snd_pcm_oss_get_format(pcm_oss_file);
1771 }
1772 
1773 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_format(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1774 {
1775 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1776 	int err;
1777 
1778 	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1779 		return err;
1780 	return substream->runtime->oss.format;
1781 }
1782 
1783 static int snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int subdivide)
1784 {
1785 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1786 
1787 	if (substream == NULL)
1788 		return 0;
1789 	runtime = substream->runtime;
1790 	if (subdivide == 0) {
1791 		subdivide = runtime->oss.subdivision;
1792 		if (subdivide == 0)
1793 			subdivide = 1;
1794 		return subdivide;
1795 	}
1796 	if (runtime->oss.subdivision || runtime->oss.fragshift)
1797 		return -EINVAL;
1798 	if (subdivide != 1 && subdivide != 2 && subdivide != 4 &&
1799 	    subdivide != 8 && subdivide != 16)
1800 		return -EINVAL;
1801 	runtime->oss.subdivision = subdivide;
1802 	runtime->oss.params = 1;
1803 	return subdivide;
1804 }
1805 
1806 static int snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int subdivide)
1807 {
1808 	int err = -EINVAL, idx;
1809 
1810 	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1811 		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1812 		if (substream == NULL)
1813 			continue;
1814 		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide1(substream, subdivide)) < 0)
1815 			return err;
1816 	}
1817 	return err;
1818 }
1819 
1820 static int snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, unsigned int val)
1821 {
1822 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1823 
1824 	if (substream == NULL)
1825 		return 0;
1826 	runtime = substream->runtime;
1827 	if (runtime->oss.subdivision || runtime->oss.fragshift)
1828 		return -EINVAL;
1829 	runtime->oss.fragshift = val & 0xffff;
1830 	runtime->oss.maxfrags = (val >> 16) & 0xffff;
1831 	if (runtime->oss.fragshift < 4)		/* < 16 */
1832 		runtime->oss.fragshift = 4;
1833 	if (runtime->oss.maxfrags < 2)
1834 		runtime->oss.maxfrags = 2;
1835 	runtime->oss.params = 1;
1836 	return 0;
1837 }
1838 
1839 static int snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, unsigned int val)
1840 {
1841 	int err = -EINVAL, idx;
1842 
1843 	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1844 		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1845 		if (substream == NULL)
1846 			continue;
1847 		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment1(substream, val)) < 0)
1848 			return err;
1849 	}
1850 	return err;
1851 }
1852 
1853 static int snd_pcm_oss_nonblock(struct file * file)
1854 {
1855 	file->f_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
1856 	return 0;
1857 }
1858 
1859 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_caps1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int res)
1860 {
1861 
1862 	if (substream == NULL) {
1863 		res &= ~DSP_CAP_DUPLEX;
1864 		return res;
1865 	}
1866 #ifdef DSP_CAP_MULTI
1867 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
1868 		if (substream->pstr->substream_count > 1)
1869 			res |= DSP_CAP_MULTI;
1870 #endif
1871 	/* DSP_CAP_REALTIME is set all times: */
1872 	/* all ALSA drivers can return actual pointer in ring buffer */
1873 #if defined(DSP_CAP_REALTIME) && 0
1874 	{
1875 		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1876 		if (runtime->info & (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER|SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH))
1877 			res &= ~DSP_CAP_REALTIME;
1878 	}
1879 #endif
1880 	return res;
1881 }
1882 
1883 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_caps(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1884 {
1885 	int result, idx;
1886 
1887 	result = DSP_CAP_TRIGGER | DSP_CAP_MMAP	| DSP_CAP_DUPLEX | DSP_CAP_REALTIME;
1888 	for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {
1889 		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1890 		result = snd_pcm_oss_get_caps1(substream, result);
1891 	}
1892 	result |= 0x0001;	/* revision - same as SB AWE 64 */
1893 	return result;
1894 }
1895 
1896 static void snd_pcm_oss_simulate_fill(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, snd_pcm_uframes_t hw_ptr)
1897 {
1898 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1899 	snd_pcm_uframes_t appl_ptr;
1900 	appl_ptr = hw_ptr + runtime->buffer_size;
1901 	appl_ptr %= runtime->boundary;
1902 	runtime->control->appl_ptr = appl_ptr;
1903 }
1904 
1905 static int snd_pcm_oss_set_trigger(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int trigger)
1906 {
1907 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1908 	struct snd_pcm_substream *psubstream = NULL, *csubstream = NULL;
1909 	int err, cmd;
1910 
1911 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1912 	printk("pcm_oss: trigger = 0x%x\n", trigger);
1913 #endif
1914 
1915 	psubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
1916 	csubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
1917 
1918 	if (psubstream) {
1919 		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(psubstream)) < 0)
1920 			return err;
1921 	}
1922 	if (csubstream) {
1923 		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(csubstream)) < 0)
1924 			return err;
1925 	}
1926       	if (psubstream) {
1927       		runtime = psubstream->runtime;
1928 		if (trigger & PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT) {
1929 			if (runtime->oss.trigger)
1930 				goto _skip1;
1931 			if (atomic_read(&psubstream->mmap_count))
1932 				snd_pcm_oss_simulate_fill(psubstream, runtime->hw_ptr_interrupt);
1933 			runtime->oss.trigger = 1;
1934 			runtime->start_threshold = 1;
1935 			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_START;
1936 		} else {
1937 			if (!runtime->oss.trigger)
1938 				goto _skip1;
1939 			runtime->oss.trigger = 0;
1940 			runtime->start_threshold = runtime->boundary;
1941 			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP;
1942 			runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1943 		}
1944 		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(psubstream, cmd, NULL);
1945 		if (err < 0)
1946 			return err;
1947 	}
1948  _skip1:
1949 	if (csubstream) {
1950       		runtime = csubstream->runtime;
1951 		if (trigger & PCM_ENABLE_INPUT) {
1952 			if (runtime->oss.trigger)
1953 				goto _skip2;
1954 			runtime->oss.trigger = 1;
1955 			runtime->start_threshold = 1;
1956 			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_START;
1957 		} else {
1958 			if (!runtime->oss.trigger)
1959 				goto _skip2;
1960 			runtime->oss.trigger = 0;
1961 			runtime->start_threshold = runtime->boundary;
1962 			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP;
1963 			runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1964 		}
1965 		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(csubstream, cmd, NULL);
1966 		if (err < 0)
1967 			return err;
1968 	}
1969  _skip2:
1970 	return 0;
1971 }
1972 
1973 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_trigger(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1974 {
1975 	struct snd_pcm_substream *psubstream = NULL, *csubstream = NULL;
1976 	int result = 0;
1977 
1978 	psubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
1979 	csubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
1980 	if (psubstream && psubstream->runtime && psubstream->runtime->oss.trigger)
1981 		result |= PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT;
1982 	if (csubstream && csubstream->runtime && csubstream->runtime->oss.trigger)
1983 		result |= PCM_ENABLE_INPUT;
1984 	return result;
1985 }
1986 
1987 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_odelay(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1988 {
1989 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1990 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1991 	snd_pcm_sframes_t delay;
1992 	int err;
1993 
1994 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
1995 	if (substream == NULL)
1996 		return -EINVAL;
1997 	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
1998 		return err;
1999 	runtime = substream->runtime;
2000 	if (runtime->oss.params || runtime->oss.prepare)
2001 		return 0;
2002 	err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, &delay);
2003 	if (err == -EPIPE)
2004 		delay = 0;	/* hack for broken OSS applications */
2005 	else if (err < 0)
2006 		return err;
2007 	return snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, delay);
2008 }
2009 
2010 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_ptr(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int stream, struct count_info __user * _info)
2011 {
2012 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2013 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2014 	snd_pcm_sframes_t delay;
2015 	int fixup;
2016 	struct count_info info;
2017 	int err;
2018 
2019 	if (_info == NULL)
2020 		return -EFAULT;
2021 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[stream];
2022 	if (substream == NULL)
2023 		return -EINVAL;
2024 	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
2025 		return err;
2026 	runtime = substream->runtime;
2027 	if (runtime->oss.params || runtime->oss.prepare) {
2028 		memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
2029 		if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info)))
2030 			return -EFAULT;
2031 		return 0;
2032 	}
2033 	if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2034 		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, &delay);
2035 		if (err == -EPIPE || err == -ESTRPIPE || (! err && delay < 0)) {
2036 			err = 0;
2037 			delay = 0;
2038 			fixup = 0;
2039 		} else {
2040 			fixup = runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2041 		}
2042 	} else {
2043 		err = snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(substream, &delay);
2044 		fixup = -runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2045 	}
2046 	if (err < 0)
2047 		return err;
2048 	info.ptr = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, runtime->status->hw_ptr % runtime->buffer_size);
2049 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count)) {
2050 		snd_pcm_sframes_t n;
2051 		n = (delay = runtime->hw_ptr_interrupt) - runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_interrupt;
2052 		if (n < 0)
2053 			n += runtime->boundary;
2054 		info.blocks = n / runtime->period_size;
2055 		runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_interrupt = delay;
2056 		if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
2057 			snd_pcm_oss_simulate_fill(substream, delay);
2058 		info.bytes = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, runtime->status->hw_ptr) & INT_MAX;
2059 	} else {
2060 		delay = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, delay);
2061 		if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2062 			if (substream->oss.setup.buggyptr)
2063 				info.blocks = (runtime->oss.buffer_bytes - delay - fixup) / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2064 			else
2065 				info.blocks = (delay + fixup) / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2066 			info.bytes = (runtime->oss.bytes - delay) & INT_MAX;
2067 		} else {
2068 			delay += fixup;
2069 			info.blocks = delay / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2070 			info.bytes = (runtime->oss.bytes + delay) & INT_MAX;
2071 		}
2072 	}
2073 	if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info)))
2074 		return -EFAULT;
2075 	return 0;
2076 }
2077 
2078 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_space(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int stream, struct audio_buf_info __user *_info)
2079 {
2080 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2081 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2082 	snd_pcm_sframes_t avail;
2083 	int fixup;
2084 	struct audio_buf_info info;
2085 	int err;
2086 
2087 	if (_info == NULL)
2088 		return -EFAULT;
2089 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[stream];
2090 	if (substream == NULL)
2091 		return -EINVAL;
2092 	runtime = substream->runtime;
2093 
2094 	if (runtime->oss.params &&
2095 	    (err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream)) < 0)
2096 		return err;
2097 
2098 	info.fragsize = runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2099 	info.fragstotal = runtime->periods;
2100 	if (runtime->oss.prepare) {
2101 		if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2102 			info.bytes = runtime->oss.period_bytes * runtime->oss.periods;
2103 			info.fragments = runtime->oss.periods;
2104 		} else {
2105 			info.bytes = 0;
2106 			info.fragments = 0;
2107 		}
2108 	} else {
2109 		if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2110 			err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, &avail);
2111 			if (err == -EPIPE || err == -ESTRPIPE || (! err && avail < 0)) {
2112 				avail = runtime->buffer_size;
2113 				err = 0;
2114 				fixup = 0;
2115 			} else {
2116 				avail = runtime->buffer_size - avail;
2117 				fixup = -runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2118 			}
2119 		} else {
2120 			err = snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(substream, &avail);
2121 			fixup = runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2122 		}
2123 		if (err < 0)
2124 			return err;
2125 		info.bytes = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, avail) + fixup;
2126 		info.fragments = info.bytes / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2127 	}
2128 
2129 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2130 	printk("pcm_oss: space: bytes = %i, fragments = %i, fragstotal = %i, fragsize = %i\n", info.bytes, info.fragments, info.fragstotal, info.fragsize);
2131 #endif
2132 	if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info)))
2133 		return -EFAULT;
2134 	return 0;
2135 }
2136 
2137 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_mapbuf(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int stream, struct buffmem_desc __user * _info)
2138 {
2139 	// it won't be probably implemented
2140 	// snd_printd("TODO: snd_pcm_oss_get_mapbuf\n");
2141 	return -EINVAL;
2142 }
2143 
2144 static const char *strip_task_path(const char *path)
2145 {
2146 	const char *ptr, *ptrl = NULL;
2147 	for (ptr = path; *ptr; ptr++) {
2148 		if (*ptr == '/')
2149 			ptrl = ptr + 1;
2150 	}
2151 	return ptrl;
2152 }
2153 
2154 static void snd_pcm_oss_look_for_setup(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream,
2155 				      const char *task_name,
2156 				      struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *rsetup)
2157 {
2158 	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup;
2159 
2160 	mutex_lock(&pcm->streams[stream].oss.setup_mutex);
2161 	do {
2162 		for (setup = pcm->streams[stream].oss.setup_list; setup;
2163 		     setup = setup->next) {
2164 			if (!strcmp(setup->task_name, task_name))
2165 				goto out;
2166 		}
2167 	} while ((task_name = strip_task_path(task_name)) != NULL);
2168  out:
2169 	if (setup)
2170 		*rsetup = *setup;
2171 	mutex_unlock(&pcm->streams[stream].oss.setup_mutex);
2172 }
2173 
2174 static void snd_pcm_oss_release_substream(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2175 {
2176 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2177 	runtime = substream->runtime;
2178 	vfree(runtime->oss.buffer);
2179 	runtime->oss.buffer = NULL;
2180 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
2181 	snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
2182 #endif
2183 	substream->oss.oss = 0;
2184 }
2185 
2186 static void snd_pcm_oss_init_substream(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2187 				       struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup,
2188 				       int minor)
2189 {
2190 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2191 
2192 	substream->oss.oss = 1;
2193 	substream->oss.setup = *setup;
2194 	if (setup->nonblock)
2195 		substream->f_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
2196 	else if (setup->block)
2197 		substream->f_flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
2198 	runtime = substream->runtime;
2199 	runtime->oss.params = 1;
2200 	runtime->oss.trigger = 1;
2201 	runtime->oss.rate = 8000;
2202 	mutex_init(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
2203 	switch (SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_DEVICE(minor)) {
2204 	case SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM_8:
2205 		runtime->oss.format = AFMT_U8;
2206 		break;
2207 	case SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM_16:
2208 		runtime->oss.format = AFMT_S16_LE;
2209 		break;
2210 	default:
2211 		runtime->oss.format = AFMT_MU_LAW;
2212 	}
2213 	runtime->oss.channels = 1;
2214 	runtime->oss.fragshift = 0;
2215 	runtime->oss.maxfrags = 0;
2216 	runtime->oss.subdivision = 0;
2217 	substream->pcm_release = snd_pcm_oss_release_substream;
2218 }
2219 
2220 static int snd_pcm_oss_release_file(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
2221 {
2222 	int cidx;
2223 	snd_assert(pcm_oss_file != NULL, return -ENXIO);
2224 	for (cidx = 0; cidx < 2; ++cidx) {
2225 		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[cidx];
2226 		if (substream)
2227 			snd_pcm_release_substream(substream);
2228 	}
2229 	kfree(pcm_oss_file);
2230 	return 0;
2231 }
2232 
2233 static int snd_pcm_oss_open_file(struct file *file,
2234 				 struct snd_pcm *pcm,
2235 				 struct snd_pcm_oss_file **rpcm_oss_file,
2236 				 int minor,
2237 				 struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup)
2238 {
2239 	int idx, err;
2240 	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2241 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2242 	unsigned int f_mode = file->f_mode;
2243 
2244 	snd_assert(rpcm_oss_file != NULL, return -EINVAL);
2245 	*rpcm_oss_file = NULL;
2246 
2247 	pcm_oss_file = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcm_oss_file), GFP_KERNEL);
2248 	if (pcm_oss_file == NULL)
2249 		return -ENOMEM;
2250 
2251 	if ((f_mode & (FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_READ)) == (FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_READ) &&
2252 	    (pcm->info_flags & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX))
2253 		f_mode = FMODE_WRITE;
2254 
2255 	file->f_flags &= ~O_APPEND;
2256 	for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {
2257 		if (setup[idx].disable)
2258 			continue;
2259 		if (! pcm->streams[idx].substream_count)
2260 			continue; /* no matching substream */
2261 		if (idx == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2262 			if (! (f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
2263 				continue;
2264 		} else {
2265 			if (! (f_mode & FMODE_READ))
2266 				continue;
2267 		}
2268 		err = snd_pcm_open_substream(pcm, idx, file, &substream);
2269 		if (err < 0) {
2270 			snd_pcm_oss_release_file(pcm_oss_file);
2271 			return err;
2272 		}
2273 
2274 		pcm_oss_file->streams[idx] = substream;
2275 		substream->file = pcm_oss_file;
2276 		snd_pcm_oss_init_substream(substream, &setup[idx], minor);
2277 	}
2278 
2279 	if (!pcm_oss_file->streams[0] && !pcm_oss_file->streams[1]) {
2280 		snd_pcm_oss_release_file(pcm_oss_file);
2281 		return -EINVAL;
2282 	}
2283 
2284 	file->private_data = pcm_oss_file;
2285 	*rpcm_oss_file = pcm_oss_file;
2286 	return 0;
2287 }
2288 
2289 
2290 static int snd_task_name(struct task_struct *task, char *name, size_t size)
2291 {
2292 	unsigned int idx;
2293 
2294 	snd_assert(task != NULL && name != NULL && size >= 2, return -EINVAL);
2295 	for (idx = 0; idx < sizeof(task->comm) && idx + 1 < size; idx++)
2296 		name[idx] = task->comm[idx];
2297 	name[idx] = '\0';
2298 	return 0;
2299 }
2300 
2301 static int snd_pcm_oss_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2302 {
2303 	int err;
2304 	char task_name[32];
2305 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2306 	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2307 	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup setup[2];
2308 	int nonblock;
2309 	wait_queue_t wait;
2310 
2311 	pcm = snd_lookup_oss_minor_data(iminor(inode),
2312 					SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM);
2313 	if (pcm == NULL) {
2314 		err = -ENODEV;
2315 		goto __error1;
2316 	}
2317 	err = snd_card_file_add(pcm->card, file);
2318 	if (err < 0)
2319 		goto __error1;
2320 	if (!try_module_get(pcm->card->module)) {
2321 		err = -EFAULT;
2322 		goto __error2;
2323 	}
2324 	if (snd_task_name(current, task_name, sizeof(task_name)) < 0) {
2325 		err = -EFAULT;
2326 		goto __error;
2327 	}
2328 	memset(setup, 0, sizeof(setup));
2329 	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
2330 		snd_pcm_oss_look_for_setup(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2331 					   task_name, &setup[0]);
2332 	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
2333 		snd_pcm_oss_look_for_setup(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
2334 					   task_name, &setup[1]);
2335 
2336 	nonblock = !!(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
2337 	if (!nonblock)
2338 		nonblock = nonblock_open;
2339 
2340 	init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
2341 	add_wait_queue(&pcm->open_wait, &wait);
2342 	mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2343 	while (1) {
2344 		err = snd_pcm_oss_open_file(file, pcm, &pcm_oss_file,
2345 					    iminor(inode), setup);
2346 		if (err >= 0)
2347 			break;
2348 		if (err == -EAGAIN) {
2349 			if (nonblock) {
2350 				err = -EBUSY;
2351 				break;
2352 			}
2353 		} else
2354 			break;
2355 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
2356 		mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2357 		schedule();
2358 		mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2359 		if (signal_pending(current)) {
2360 			err = -ERESTARTSYS;
2361 			break;
2362 		}
2363 	}
2364 	remove_wait_queue(&pcm->open_wait, &wait);
2365 	mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2366 	if (err < 0)
2367 		goto __error;
2368 	return err;
2369 
2370       __error:
2371      	module_put(pcm->card->module);
2372       __error2:
2373       	snd_card_file_remove(pcm->card, file);
2374       __error1:
2375 	return err;
2376 }
2377 
2378 static int snd_pcm_oss_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2379 {
2380 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2381 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2382 	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2383 
2384 	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2385 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2386 	if (substream == NULL)
2387 		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2388 	snd_assert(substream != NULL, return -ENXIO);
2389 	pcm = substream->pcm;
2390 	if (!pcm->card->shutdown)
2391 		snd_pcm_oss_sync(pcm_oss_file);
2392 	mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2393 	snd_pcm_oss_release_file(pcm_oss_file);
2394 	mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2395 	wake_up(&pcm->open_wait);
2396 	module_put(pcm->card->module);
2397 	snd_card_file_remove(pcm->card, file);
2398 	return 0;
2399 }
2400 
2401 static long snd_pcm_oss_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
2402 {
2403 	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2404 	int __user *p = (int __user *)arg;
2405 	int res;
2406 
2407 	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2408 	if (cmd == OSS_GETVERSION)
2409 		return put_user(SNDRV_OSS_VERSION, p);
2410 	if (cmd == OSS_ALSAEMULVER)
2411 		return put_user(1, p);
2412 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS) || (defined(MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS_MODULE))
2413 	if (((cmd >> 8) & 0xff) == 'M')	{	/* mixer ioctl - for OSS compatibility */
2414 		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2415 		int idx;
2416 		for (idx = 0; idx < 2; ++idx) {
2417 			substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
2418 			if (substream != NULL)
2419 				break;
2420 		}
2421 		snd_assert(substream != NULL, return -ENXIO);
2422 		return snd_mixer_oss_ioctl_card(substream->pcm->card, cmd, arg);
2423 	}
2424 #endif
2425 	if (((cmd >> 8) & 0xff) != 'P')
2426 		return -EINVAL;
2427 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2428 	printk("pcm_oss: ioctl = 0x%x\n", cmd);
2429 #endif
2430 	switch (cmd) {
2431 	case SNDCTL_DSP_RESET:
2432 		return snd_pcm_oss_reset(pcm_oss_file);
2433 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC:
2434 		return snd_pcm_oss_sync(pcm_oss_file);
2435 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED:
2436 		if (get_user(res, p))
2437 			return -EFAULT;
2438 		if ((res = snd_pcm_oss_set_rate(pcm_oss_file, res))<0)
2439 			return res;
2440 		return put_user(res, p);
2441 	case SOUND_PCM_READ_RATE:
2442 		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(pcm_oss_file);
2443 		if (res < 0)
2444 			return res;
2445 		return put_user(res, p);
2446 	case SNDCTL_DSP_STEREO:
2447 		if (get_user(res, p))
2448 			return -EFAULT;
2449 		res = res > 0 ? 2 : 1;
2450 		if ((res = snd_pcm_oss_set_channels(pcm_oss_file, res)) < 0)
2451 			return res;
2452 		return put_user(--res, p);
2453 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETBLKSIZE:
2454 		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_block_size(pcm_oss_file);
2455 		if (res < 0)
2456 			return res;
2457 		return put_user(res, p);
2458 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT:
2459 		if (get_user(res, p))
2460 			return -EFAULT;
2461 		res = snd_pcm_oss_set_format(pcm_oss_file, res);
2462 		if (res < 0)
2463 			return res;
2464 		return put_user(res, p);
2465 	case SOUND_PCM_READ_BITS:
2466 		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_format(pcm_oss_file);
2467 		if (res < 0)
2468 			return res;
2469 		return put_user(res, p);
2470 	case SNDCTL_DSP_CHANNELS:
2471 		if (get_user(res, p))
2472 			return -EFAULT;
2473 		res = snd_pcm_oss_set_channels(pcm_oss_file, res);
2474 		if (res < 0)
2475 			return res;
2476 		return put_user(res, p);
2477 	case SOUND_PCM_READ_CHANNELS:
2478 		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(pcm_oss_file);
2479 		if (res < 0)
2480 			return res;
2481 		return put_user(res, p);
2482 	case SOUND_PCM_WRITE_FILTER:
2483 	case SOUND_PCM_READ_FILTER:
2484 		return -EIO;
2485 	case SNDCTL_DSP_POST:
2486 		return snd_pcm_oss_post(pcm_oss_file);
2487 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SUBDIVIDE:
2488 		if (get_user(res, p))
2489 			return -EFAULT;
2490 		res = snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide(pcm_oss_file, res);
2491 		if (res < 0)
2492 			return res;
2493 		return put_user(res, p);
2494 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT:
2495 		if (get_user(res, p))
2496 			return -EFAULT;
2497 		return snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment(pcm_oss_file, res);
2498 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETFMTS:
2499 		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_formats(pcm_oss_file);
2500 		if (res < 0)
2501 			return res;
2502 		return put_user(res, p);
2503 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE:
2504 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE:
2505 		return snd_pcm_oss_get_space(pcm_oss_file,
2506 			cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE ?
2507 				SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2508 			(struct audio_buf_info __user *) arg);
2509 	case SNDCTL_DSP_NONBLOCK:
2510 		return snd_pcm_oss_nonblock(file);
2511 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS:
2512 		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_caps(pcm_oss_file);
2513 		if (res < 0)
2514 			return res;
2515 		return put_user(res, p);
2516 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETTRIGGER:
2517 		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_trigger(pcm_oss_file);
2518 		if (res < 0)
2519 			return res;
2520 		return put_user(res, p);
2521 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER:
2522 		if (get_user(res, p))
2523 			return -EFAULT;
2524 		return snd_pcm_oss_set_trigger(pcm_oss_file, res);
2525 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR:
2526 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPTR:
2527 		return snd_pcm_oss_get_ptr(pcm_oss_file,
2528 			cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR ?
2529 				SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2530 			(struct count_info __user *) arg);
2531 	case SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF:
2532 	case SNDCTL_DSP_MAPOUTBUF:
2533 		return snd_pcm_oss_get_mapbuf(pcm_oss_file,
2534 			cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF ?
2535 				SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2536 			(struct buffmem_desc __user *) arg);
2537 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETSYNCRO:
2538 		/* stop DMA now.. */
2539 		return 0;
2540 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETDUPLEX:
2541 		if (snd_pcm_oss_get_caps(pcm_oss_file) & DSP_CAP_DUPLEX)
2542 			return 0;
2543 		return -EIO;
2544 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETODELAY:
2545 		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_odelay(pcm_oss_file);
2546 		if (res < 0) {
2547 			/* it's for sure, some broken apps don't check for error codes */
2548 			put_user(0, p);
2549 			return res;
2550 		}
2551 		return put_user(res, p);
2552 	case SNDCTL_DSP_PROFILE:
2553 		return 0;	/* silently ignore */
2554 	default:
2555 		snd_printd("pcm_oss: unknown command = 0x%x\n", cmd);
2556 	}
2557 	return -EINVAL;
2558 }
2559 
2560 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2561 /* all compatible */
2562 #define snd_pcm_oss_ioctl_compat	snd_pcm_oss_ioctl
2563 #else
2564 #define snd_pcm_oss_ioctl_compat	NULL
2565 #endif
2566 
2567 static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
2568 {
2569 	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2570 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2571 
2572 	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2573 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2574 	if (substream == NULL)
2575 		return -ENXIO;
2576 	substream->f_flags = file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK;
2577 #ifndef OSS_DEBUG
2578 	return snd_pcm_oss_read1(substream, buf, count);
2579 #else
2580 	{
2581 		ssize_t res = snd_pcm_oss_read1(substream, buf, count);
2582 		printk("pcm_oss: read %li bytes (returned %li bytes)\n", (long)count, (long)res);
2583 		return res;
2584 	}
2585 #endif
2586 }
2587 
2588 static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
2589 {
2590 	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2591 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2592 	long result;
2593 
2594 	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2595 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2596 	if (substream == NULL)
2597 		return -ENXIO;
2598 	substream->f_flags = file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK;
2599 	result = snd_pcm_oss_write1(substream, buf, count);
2600 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2601 	printk("pcm_oss: write %li bytes (wrote %li bytes)\n", (long)count, (long)result);
2602 #endif
2603 	return result;
2604 }
2605 
2606 static int snd_pcm_oss_playback_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2607 {
2608 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2609 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
2610 		return runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_interrupt != runtime->hw_ptr_interrupt;
2611 	else
2612 		return snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime) >= runtime->oss.period_frames;
2613 }
2614 
2615 static int snd_pcm_oss_capture_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2616 {
2617 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2618 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
2619 		return runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_interrupt != runtime->hw_ptr_interrupt;
2620 	else
2621 		return snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime) >= runtime->oss.period_frames;
2622 }
2623 
2624 static unsigned int snd_pcm_oss_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
2625 {
2626 	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2627 	unsigned int mask;
2628 	struct snd_pcm_substream *psubstream = NULL, *csubstream = NULL;
2629 
2630 	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2631 
2632 	psubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2633 	csubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2634 
2635 	mask = 0;
2636 	if (psubstream != NULL) {
2637 		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = psubstream->runtime;
2638 		poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait);
2639 		snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(psubstream);
2640 		if (runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING &&
2641 		    (runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING ||
2642 		     snd_pcm_oss_playback_ready(psubstream)))
2643 			mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
2644 		snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(psubstream);
2645 	}
2646 	if (csubstream != NULL) {
2647 		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = csubstream->runtime;
2648 		snd_pcm_state_t ostate;
2649 		poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait);
2650 		snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(csubstream);
2651 		if ((ostate = runtime->status->state) != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING ||
2652 		    snd_pcm_oss_capture_ready(csubstream))
2653 			mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
2654 		snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(csubstream);
2655 		if (ostate != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING && runtime->oss.trigger) {
2656 			struct snd_pcm_oss_file ofile;
2657 			memset(&ofile, 0, sizeof(ofile));
2658 			ofile.streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE] = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2659 			runtime->oss.trigger = 0;
2660 			snd_pcm_oss_set_trigger(&ofile, PCM_ENABLE_INPUT);
2661 		}
2662 	}
2663 
2664 	return mask;
2665 }
2666 
2667 static int snd_pcm_oss_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *area)
2668 {
2669 	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2670 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = NULL;
2671 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2672 	int err;
2673 
2674 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2675 	printk("pcm_oss: mmap begin\n");
2676 #endif
2677 	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2678 	switch ((area->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE))) {
2679 	case VM_READ | VM_WRITE:
2680 		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2681 		if (substream)
2682 			break;
2683 		/* Fall through */
2684 	case VM_READ:
2685 		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2686 		break;
2687 	case VM_WRITE:
2688 		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2689 		break;
2690 	default:
2691 		return -EINVAL;
2692 	}
2693 	/* set VM_READ access as well to fix memset() routines that do
2694 	   reads before writes (to improve performance) */
2695 	area->vm_flags |= VM_READ;
2696 	if (substream == NULL)
2697 		return -ENXIO;
2698 	runtime = substream->runtime;
2699 	if (!(runtime->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID))
2700 		return -EIO;
2701 	if (runtime->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED)
2702 		runtime->access = SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_INTERLEAVED;
2703 	else
2704 		return -EIO;
2705 
2706 	if (runtime->oss.params) {
2707 		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream)) < 0)
2708 			return err;
2709 	}
2710 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
2711 	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first != NULL)
2712 		return -EIO;
2713 #endif
2714 
2715 	if (area->vm_pgoff != 0)
2716 		return -EINVAL;
2717 
2718 	err = snd_pcm_mmap_data(substream, file, area);
2719 	if (err < 0)
2720 		return err;
2721 	runtime->oss.mmap_bytes = area->vm_end - area->vm_start;
2722 	runtime->silence_threshold = 0;
2723 	runtime->silence_size = 0;
2724 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2725 	printk("pcm_oss: mmap ok, bytes = 0x%x\n", runtime->oss.mmap_bytes);
2726 #endif
2727 	/* In mmap mode we never stop */
2728 	runtime->stop_threshold = runtime->boundary;
2729 
2730 	return 0;
2731 }
2732 
2733 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS
2734 /*
2735  *  /proc interface
2736  */
2737 
2738 static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
2739 				  struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
2740 {
2741 	struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = entry->private_data;
2742 	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup = pstr->oss.setup_list;
2743 	mutex_lock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2744 	while (setup) {
2745 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s %u %u%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
2746 			    setup->task_name,
2747 			    setup->periods,
2748 			    setup->period_size,
2749 			    setup->disable ? " disable" : "",
2750 			    setup->direct ? " direct" : "",
2751 			    setup->block ? " block" : "",
2752 			    setup->nonblock ? " non-block" : "",
2753 			    setup->partialfrag ? " partial-frag" : "",
2754 			    setup->nosilence ? " no-silence" : "");
2755 		setup = setup->next;
2756 	}
2757 	mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2758 }
2759 
2760 static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_free_setup_list(struct snd_pcm_str * pstr)
2761 {
2762 	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup, *setupn;
2763 
2764 	for (setup = pstr->oss.setup_list, pstr->oss.setup_list = NULL;
2765 	     setup; setup = setupn) {
2766 		setupn = setup->next;
2767 		kfree(setup->task_name);
2768 		kfree(setup);
2769 	}
2770 	pstr->oss.setup_list = NULL;
2771 }
2772 
2773 static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_write(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
2774 				   struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
2775 {
2776 	struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = entry->private_data;
2777 	char line[128], str[32], task_name[32], *ptr;
2778 	int idx1;
2779 	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup, *setup1, template;
2780 
2781 	while (!snd_info_get_line(buffer, line, sizeof(line))) {
2782 		mutex_lock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2783 		memset(&template, 0, sizeof(template));
2784 		ptr = snd_info_get_str(task_name, line, sizeof(task_name));
2785 		if (!strcmp(task_name, "clear") || !strcmp(task_name, "erase")) {
2786 			snd_pcm_oss_proc_free_setup_list(pstr);
2787 			mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2788 			continue;
2789 		}
2790 		for (setup = pstr->oss.setup_list; setup; setup = setup->next) {
2791 			if (!strcmp(setup->task_name, task_name)) {
2792 				template = *setup;
2793 				break;
2794 			}
2795 		}
2796 		ptr = snd_info_get_str(str, ptr, sizeof(str));
2797 		template.periods = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 10);
2798 		ptr = snd_info_get_str(str, ptr, sizeof(str));
2799 		template.period_size = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 10);
2800 		for (idx1 = 31; idx1 >= 0; idx1--)
2801 			if (template.period_size & (1 << idx1))
2802 				break;
2803 		for (idx1--; idx1 >= 0; idx1--)
2804 			template.period_size &= ~(1 << idx1);
2805 		do {
2806 			ptr = snd_info_get_str(str, ptr, sizeof(str));
2807 			if (!strcmp(str, "disable")) {
2808 				template.disable = 1;
2809 			} else if (!strcmp(str, "direct")) {
2810 				template.direct = 1;
2811 			} else if (!strcmp(str, "block")) {
2812 				template.block = 1;
2813 			} else if (!strcmp(str, "non-block")) {
2814 				template.nonblock = 1;
2815 			} else if (!strcmp(str, "partial-frag")) {
2816 				template.partialfrag = 1;
2817 			} else if (!strcmp(str, "no-silence")) {
2818 				template.nosilence = 1;
2819 			} else if (!strcmp(str, "buggy-ptr")) {
2820 				template.buggyptr = 1;
2821 			}
2822 		} while (*str);
2823 		if (setup == NULL) {
2824 			setup = kmalloc(sizeof(*setup), GFP_KERNEL);
2825 			if (! setup) {
2826 				buffer->error = -ENOMEM;
2827 				mutex_lock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2828 				return;
2829 			}
2830 			if (pstr->oss.setup_list == NULL)
2831 				pstr->oss.setup_list = setup;
2832 			else {
2833 				for (setup1 = pstr->oss.setup_list;
2834 				     setup1->next; setup1 = setup1->next);
2835 				setup1->next = setup;
2836 			}
2837 			template.task_name = kstrdup(task_name, GFP_KERNEL);
2838 			if (! template.task_name) {
2839 				kfree(setup);
2840 				buffer->error = -ENOMEM;
2841 				mutex_lock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2842 				return;
2843 			}
2844 		}
2845 		*setup = template;
2846 		mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2847 	}
2848 }
2849 
2850 static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_init(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
2851 {
2852 	int stream;
2853 	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; ++stream) {
2854 		struct snd_info_entry *entry;
2855 		struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = &pcm->streams[stream];
2856 		if (pstr->substream_count == 0)
2857 			continue;
2858 		if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(pcm->card, "oss", pstr->proc_root)) != NULL) {
2859 			entry->content = SNDRV_INFO_CONTENT_TEXT;
2860 			entry->mode = S_IFREG | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR;
2861 			entry->c.text.read = snd_pcm_oss_proc_read;
2862 			entry->c.text.write = snd_pcm_oss_proc_write;
2863 			entry->private_data = pstr;
2864 			if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
2865 				snd_info_free_entry(entry);
2866 				entry = NULL;
2867 			}
2868 		}
2869 		pstr->oss.proc_entry = entry;
2870 	}
2871 }
2872 
2873 static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_done(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
2874 {
2875 	int stream;
2876 	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; ++stream) {
2877 		struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = &pcm->streams[stream];
2878 		snd_info_free_entry(pstr->oss.proc_entry);
2879 		pstr->oss.proc_entry = NULL;
2880 		snd_pcm_oss_proc_free_setup_list(pstr);
2881 	}
2882 }
2883 #else /* !CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
2884 #define snd_pcm_oss_proc_init(pcm)
2885 #define snd_pcm_oss_proc_done(pcm)
2886 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
2887 
2888 /*
2889  *  ENTRY functions
2890  */
2891 
2892 static const struct file_operations snd_pcm_oss_f_reg =
2893 {
2894 	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
2895 	.read =		snd_pcm_oss_read,
2896 	.write =	snd_pcm_oss_write,
2897 	.open =		snd_pcm_oss_open,
2898 	.release =	snd_pcm_oss_release,
2899 	.poll =		snd_pcm_oss_poll,
2900 	.unlocked_ioctl =	snd_pcm_oss_ioctl,
2901 	.compat_ioctl =	snd_pcm_oss_ioctl_compat,
2902 	.mmap =		snd_pcm_oss_mmap,
2903 };
2904 
2905 static void register_oss_dsp(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int index)
2906 {
2907 	char name[128];
2908 	sprintf(name, "dsp%i%i", pcm->card->number, pcm->device);
2909 	if (snd_register_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM,
2910 				    pcm->card, index, &snd_pcm_oss_f_reg,
2911 				    pcm, name) < 0) {
2912 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to register OSS PCM device %i:%i\n",
2913 			   pcm->card->number, pcm->device);
2914 	}
2915 }
2916 
2917 static int snd_pcm_oss_register_minor(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
2918 {
2919 	pcm->oss.reg = 0;
2920 	if (dsp_map[pcm->card->number] == (int)pcm->device) {
2921 		char name[128];
2922 		int duplex;
2923 		register_oss_dsp(pcm, 0);
2924 		duplex = (pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream_count > 0 &&
2925 			      pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream_count &&
2926 			      !(pcm->info_flags & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX));
2927 		sprintf(name, "%s%s", pcm->name, duplex ? " (DUPLEX)" : "");
2928 #ifdef SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO
2929 		snd_oss_info_register(SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO,
2930 				      pcm->card->number,
2931 				      name);
2932 #endif
2933 		pcm->oss.reg++;
2934 		pcm->oss.reg_mask |= 1;
2935 	}
2936 	if (adsp_map[pcm->card->number] == (int)pcm->device) {
2937 		register_oss_dsp(pcm, 1);
2938 		pcm->oss.reg++;
2939 		pcm->oss.reg_mask |= 2;
2940 	}
2941 
2942 	if (pcm->oss.reg)
2943 		snd_pcm_oss_proc_init(pcm);
2944 
2945 	return 0;
2946 }
2947 
2948 static int snd_pcm_oss_disconnect_minor(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
2949 {
2950 	if (pcm->oss.reg) {
2951 		if (pcm->oss.reg_mask & 1) {
2952 			pcm->oss.reg_mask &= ~1;
2953 			snd_unregister_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM,
2954 						  pcm->card, 0);
2955 		}
2956 		if (pcm->oss.reg_mask & 2) {
2957 			pcm->oss.reg_mask &= ~2;
2958 			snd_unregister_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM,
2959 						  pcm->card, 1);
2960 		}
2961 		if (dsp_map[pcm->card->number] == (int)pcm->device) {
2962 #ifdef SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO
2963 			snd_oss_info_unregister(SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO, pcm->card->number);
2964 #endif
2965 		}
2966 		pcm->oss.reg = 0;
2967 	}
2968 	return 0;
2969 }
2970 
2971 static int snd_pcm_oss_unregister_minor(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
2972 {
2973 	snd_pcm_oss_disconnect_minor(pcm);
2974 	snd_pcm_oss_proc_done(pcm);
2975 	return 0;
2976 }
2977 
2978 static struct snd_pcm_notify snd_pcm_oss_notify =
2979 {
2980 	.n_register =	snd_pcm_oss_register_minor,
2981 	.n_disconnect = snd_pcm_oss_disconnect_minor,
2982 	.n_unregister =	snd_pcm_oss_unregister_minor,
2983 };
2984 
2985 static int __init alsa_pcm_oss_init(void)
2986 {
2987 	int i;
2988 	int err;
2989 
2990 	/* check device map table */
2991 	for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_CARDS; i++) {
2992 		if (dsp_map[i] < 0 || dsp_map[i] >= SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES) {
2993 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "invalid dsp_map[%d] = %d\n",
2994 				   i, dsp_map[i]);
2995 			dsp_map[i] = 0;
2996 		}
2997 		if (adsp_map[i] < 0 || adsp_map[i] >= SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES) {
2998 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "invalid adsp_map[%d] = %d\n",
2999 				   i, adsp_map[i]);
3000 			adsp_map[i] = 1;
3001 		}
3002 	}
3003 	if ((err = snd_pcm_notify(&snd_pcm_oss_notify, 0)) < 0)
3004 		return err;
3005 	return 0;
3006 }
3007 
3008 static void __exit alsa_pcm_oss_exit(void)
3009 {
3010 	snd_pcm_notify(&snd_pcm_oss_notify, 1);
3011 }
3012 
3013 module_init(alsa_pcm_oss_init)
3014 module_exit(alsa_pcm_oss_exit)
3015