xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/core/compress_offload.c (revision 65844828)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  *  compress_core.c - compress offload core
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Intel Corporation
6  *  Authors:	Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@linux.intel.com>
7  *		Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
8  *  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
9  *
10  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
11  */
12 #define FORMAT(fmt) "%s: %d: " fmt, __func__, __LINE__
13 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " FORMAT(fmt)
14 
15 #include <linux/file.h>
16 #include <linux/fs.h>
17 #include <linux/list.h>
18 #include <linux/math64.h>
19 #include <linux/mm.h>
20 #include <linux/mutex.h>
21 #include <linux/poll.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/sched.h>
24 #include <linux/types.h>
25 #include <linux/uio.h>
26 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/compat.h>
29 #include <sound/core.h>
30 #include <sound/initval.h>
31 #include <sound/info.h>
32 #include <sound/compress_params.h>
33 #include <sound/compress_offload.h>
34 #include <sound/compress_driver.h>
35 
36 /* struct snd_compr_codec_caps overflows the ioctl bit size for some
37  * architectures, so we need to disable the relevant ioctls.
38  */
39 #if _IOC_SIZEBITS < 14
40 #define COMPR_CODEC_CAPS_OVERFLOW
41 #endif
42 
43 /* TODO:
44  * - add substream support for multiple devices in case of
45  *	SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS is not used
46  * - Multiple node representation
47  *	driver should be able to register multiple nodes
48  */
49 
50 struct snd_compr_file {
51 	unsigned long caps;
52 	struct snd_compr_stream stream;
53 };
54 
55 static void error_delayed_work(struct work_struct *work);
56 
57 /*
58  * a note on stream states used:
59  * we use following states in the compressed core
60  * SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN: When stream has been opened.
61  * SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP: When stream has been initialized. This is done by
62  *	calling SNDRV_COMPRESS_SET_PARAMS. Running streams will come to this
63  *	state at stop by calling SNDRV_COMPRESS_STOP, or at end of drain.
64  * SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: When a stream has been written to (for
65  *	playback only). User after setting up stream writes the data buffer
66  *	before starting the stream.
67  * SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING: When stream has been started and is
68  *	decoding/encoding and rendering/capturing data.
69  * SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING: When stream is draining current data. This is done
70  *	by calling SNDRV_COMPRESS_DRAIN.
71  * SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED: When stream is paused. This is done by calling
72  *	SNDRV_COMPRESS_PAUSE. It can be stopped or resumed by calling
73  *	SNDRV_COMPRESS_STOP or SNDRV_COMPRESS_RESUME respectively.
74  */
75 static int snd_compr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
76 {
77 	struct snd_compr *compr;
78 	struct snd_compr_file *data;
79 	struct snd_compr_runtime *runtime;
80 	enum snd_compr_direction dirn;
81 	int maj = imajor(inode);
82 	int ret;
83 
84 	if ((f->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_WRONLY)
85 		dirn = SND_COMPRESS_PLAYBACK;
86 	else if ((f->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY)
87 		dirn = SND_COMPRESS_CAPTURE;
88 	else
89 		return -EINVAL;
90 
91 	if (maj == snd_major)
92 		compr = snd_lookup_minor_data(iminor(inode),
93 					SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_COMPRESS);
94 	else
95 		return -EBADFD;
96 
97 	if (compr == NULL) {
98 		pr_err("no device data!!!\n");
99 		return -ENODEV;
100 	}
101 
102 	if (dirn != compr->direction) {
103 		pr_err("this device doesn't support this direction\n");
104 		snd_card_unref(compr->card);
105 		return -EINVAL;
106 	}
107 
108 	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
109 	if (!data) {
110 		snd_card_unref(compr->card);
111 		return -ENOMEM;
112 	}
113 
114 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&data->stream.error_work, error_delayed_work);
115 
116 	data->stream.ops = compr->ops;
117 	data->stream.direction = dirn;
118 	data->stream.private_data = compr->private_data;
119 	data->stream.device = compr;
120 	runtime = kzalloc(sizeof(*runtime), GFP_KERNEL);
121 	if (!runtime) {
122 		kfree(data);
123 		snd_card_unref(compr->card);
124 		return -ENOMEM;
125 	}
126 	runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN;
127 	init_waitqueue_head(&runtime->sleep);
128 	data->stream.runtime = runtime;
129 	f->private_data = (void *)data;
130 	mutex_lock(&compr->lock);
131 	ret = compr->ops->open(&data->stream);
132 	mutex_unlock(&compr->lock);
133 	if (ret) {
134 		kfree(runtime);
135 		kfree(data);
136 	}
137 	snd_card_unref(compr->card);
138 	return ret;
139 }
140 
141 static int snd_compr_free(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
142 {
143 	struct snd_compr_file *data = f->private_data;
144 	struct snd_compr_runtime *runtime = data->stream.runtime;
145 
146 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&data->stream.error_work);
147 
148 	switch (runtime->state) {
149 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
150 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING:
151 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED:
152 		data->stream.ops->trigger(&data->stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);
153 		break;
154 	default:
155 		break;
156 	}
157 
158 	data->stream.ops->free(&data->stream);
159 	if (!data->stream.runtime->dma_buffer_p)
160 		kfree(data->stream.runtime->buffer);
161 	kfree(data->stream.runtime);
162 	kfree(data);
163 	return 0;
164 }
165 
166 static int snd_compr_update_tstamp(struct snd_compr_stream *stream,
167 		struct snd_compr_tstamp *tstamp)
168 {
169 	if (!stream->ops->pointer)
170 		return -ENOTSUPP;
171 	stream->ops->pointer(stream, tstamp);
172 	pr_debug("dsp consumed till %d total %d bytes\n",
173 		tstamp->byte_offset, tstamp->copied_total);
174 	if (stream->direction == SND_COMPRESS_PLAYBACK)
175 		stream->runtime->total_bytes_transferred = tstamp->copied_total;
176 	else
177 		stream->runtime->total_bytes_available = tstamp->copied_total;
178 	return 0;
179 }
180 
181 static size_t snd_compr_calc_avail(struct snd_compr_stream *stream,
182 		struct snd_compr_avail *avail)
183 {
184 	memset(avail, 0, sizeof(*avail));
185 	snd_compr_update_tstamp(stream, &avail->tstamp);
186 	/* Still need to return avail even if tstamp can't be filled in */
187 
188 	if (stream->runtime->total_bytes_available == 0 &&
189 			stream->runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP &&
190 			stream->direction == SND_COMPRESS_PLAYBACK) {
191 		pr_debug("detected init and someone forgot to do a write\n");
192 		return stream->runtime->buffer_size;
193 	}
194 	pr_debug("app wrote %lld, DSP consumed %lld\n",
195 			stream->runtime->total_bytes_available,
196 			stream->runtime->total_bytes_transferred);
197 	if (stream->runtime->total_bytes_available ==
198 				stream->runtime->total_bytes_transferred) {
199 		if (stream->direction == SND_COMPRESS_PLAYBACK) {
200 			pr_debug("both pointers are same, returning full avail\n");
201 			return stream->runtime->buffer_size;
202 		} else {
203 			pr_debug("both pointers are same, returning no avail\n");
204 			return 0;
205 		}
206 	}
207 
208 	avail->avail = stream->runtime->total_bytes_available -
209 			stream->runtime->total_bytes_transferred;
210 	if (stream->direction == SND_COMPRESS_PLAYBACK)
211 		avail->avail = stream->runtime->buffer_size - avail->avail;
212 
213 	pr_debug("ret avail as %lld\n", avail->avail);
214 	return avail->avail;
215 }
216 
217 static inline size_t snd_compr_get_avail(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
218 {
219 	struct snd_compr_avail avail;
220 
221 	return snd_compr_calc_avail(stream, &avail);
222 }
223 
224 static int
225 snd_compr_ioctl_avail(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
226 {
227 	struct snd_compr_avail ioctl_avail;
228 	size_t avail;
229 
230 	avail = snd_compr_calc_avail(stream, &ioctl_avail);
231 	ioctl_avail.avail = avail;
232 
233 	switch (stream->runtime->state) {
234 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN:
235 		return -EBADFD;
236 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
237 		return -EPIPE;
238 	default:
239 		break;
240 	}
241 
242 	if (copy_to_user((__u64 __user *)arg,
243 				&ioctl_avail, sizeof(ioctl_avail)))
244 		return -EFAULT;
245 	return 0;
246 }
247 
248 static int snd_compr_write_data(struct snd_compr_stream *stream,
249 	       const char __user *buf, size_t count)
250 {
251 	void *dstn;
252 	size_t copy;
253 	struct snd_compr_runtime *runtime = stream->runtime;
254 	/* 64-bit Modulus */
255 	u64 app_pointer = div64_u64(runtime->total_bytes_available,
256 				    runtime->buffer_size);
257 	app_pointer = runtime->total_bytes_available -
258 		      (app_pointer * runtime->buffer_size);
259 
260 	dstn = runtime->buffer + app_pointer;
261 	pr_debug("copying %ld at %lld\n",
262 			(unsigned long)count, app_pointer);
263 	if (count < runtime->buffer_size - app_pointer) {
264 		if (copy_from_user(dstn, buf, count))
265 			return -EFAULT;
266 	} else {
267 		copy = runtime->buffer_size - app_pointer;
268 		if (copy_from_user(dstn, buf, copy))
269 			return -EFAULT;
270 		if (copy_from_user(runtime->buffer, buf + copy, count - copy))
271 			return -EFAULT;
272 	}
273 	/* if DSP cares, let it know data has been written */
274 	if (stream->ops->ack)
275 		stream->ops->ack(stream, count);
276 	return count;
277 }
278 
279 static ssize_t snd_compr_write(struct file *f, const char __user *buf,
280 		size_t count, loff_t *offset)
281 {
282 	struct snd_compr_file *data = f->private_data;
283 	struct snd_compr_stream *stream;
284 	size_t avail;
285 	int retval;
286 
287 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!data))
288 		return -EFAULT;
289 
290 	stream = &data->stream;
291 	mutex_lock(&stream->device->lock);
292 	/* write is allowed when stream is running or has been steup */
293 	switch (stream->runtime->state) {
294 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP:
295 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
296 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
297 		break;
298 	default:
299 		mutex_unlock(&stream->device->lock);
300 		return -EBADFD;
301 	}
302 
303 	avail = snd_compr_get_avail(stream);
304 	pr_debug("avail returned %ld\n", (unsigned long)avail);
305 	/* calculate how much we can write to buffer */
306 	if (avail > count)
307 		avail = count;
308 
309 	if (stream->ops->copy) {
310 		char __user* cbuf = (char __user*)buf;
311 		retval = stream->ops->copy(stream, cbuf, avail);
312 	} else {
313 		retval = snd_compr_write_data(stream, buf, avail);
314 	}
315 	if (retval > 0)
316 		stream->runtime->total_bytes_available += retval;
317 
318 	/* while initiating the stream, write should be called before START
319 	 * call, so in setup move state */
320 	if (stream->runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP) {
321 		stream->runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED;
322 		pr_debug("stream prepared, Houston we are good to go\n");
323 	}
324 
325 	mutex_unlock(&stream->device->lock);
326 	return retval;
327 }
328 
329 
330 static ssize_t snd_compr_read(struct file *f, char __user *buf,
331 		size_t count, loff_t *offset)
332 {
333 	struct snd_compr_file *data = f->private_data;
334 	struct snd_compr_stream *stream;
335 	size_t avail;
336 	int retval;
337 
338 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!data))
339 		return -EFAULT;
340 
341 	stream = &data->stream;
342 	mutex_lock(&stream->device->lock);
343 
344 	/* read is allowed when stream is running, paused, draining and setup
345 	 * (yes setup is state which we transition to after stop, so if user
346 	 * wants to read data after stop we allow that)
347 	 */
348 	switch (stream->runtime->state) {
349 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN:
350 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
351 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED:
352 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED:
353 		retval = -EBADFD;
354 		goto out;
355 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
356 		retval = -EPIPE;
357 		goto out;
358 	}
359 
360 	avail = snd_compr_get_avail(stream);
361 	pr_debug("avail returned %ld\n", (unsigned long)avail);
362 	/* calculate how much we can read from buffer */
363 	if (avail > count)
364 		avail = count;
365 
366 	if (stream->ops->copy) {
367 		retval = stream->ops->copy(stream, buf, avail);
368 	} else {
369 		retval = -ENXIO;
370 		goto out;
371 	}
372 	if (retval > 0)
373 		stream->runtime->total_bytes_transferred += retval;
374 
375 out:
376 	mutex_unlock(&stream->device->lock);
377 	return retval;
378 }
379 
380 static int snd_compr_mmap(struct file *f, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
381 {
382 	return -ENXIO;
383 }
384 
385 static __poll_t snd_compr_get_poll(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
386 {
387 	if (stream->direction == SND_COMPRESS_PLAYBACK)
388 		return EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
389 	else
390 		return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
391 }
392 
393 static __poll_t snd_compr_poll(struct file *f, poll_table *wait)
394 {
395 	struct snd_compr_file *data = f->private_data;
396 	struct snd_compr_stream *stream;
397 	size_t avail;
398 	__poll_t retval = 0;
399 
400 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!data))
401 		return EPOLLERR;
402 
403 	stream = &data->stream;
404 
405 	mutex_lock(&stream->device->lock);
406 
407 	switch (stream->runtime->state) {
408 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN:
409 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
410 		retval = snd_compr_get_poll(stream) | EPOLLERR;
411 		goto out;
412 	default:
413 		break;
414 	}
415 
416 	poll_wait(f, &stream->runtime->sleep, wait);
417 
418 	avail = snd_compr_get_avail(stream);
419 	pr_debug("avail is %ld\n", (unsigned long)avail);
420 	/* check if we have at least one fragment to fill */
421 	switch (stream->runtime->state) {
422 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING:
423 		/* stream has been woken up after drain is complete
424 		 * draining done so set stream state to stopped
425 		 */
426 		retval = snd_compr_get_poll(stream);
427 		stream->runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP;
428 		break;
429 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
430 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
431 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED:
432 		if (avail >= stream->runtime->fragment_size)
433 			retval = snd_compr_get_poll(stream);
434 		break;
435 	default:
436 		retval = snd_compr_get_poll(stream) | EPOLLERR;
437 		break;
438 	}
439 out:
440 	mutex_unlock(&stream->device->lock);
441 	return retval;
442 }
443 
444 static int
445 snd_compr_get_caps(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
446 {
447 	int retval;
448 	struct snd_compr_caps caps;
449 
450 	if (!stream->ops->get_caps)
451 		return -ENXIO;
452 
453 	memset(&caps, 0, sizeof(caps));
454 	retval = stream->ops->get_caps(stream, &caps);
455 	if (retval)
456 		goto out;
457 	if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &caps, sizeof(caps)))
458 		retval = -EFAULT;
459 out:
460 	return retval;
461 }
462 
463 #ifndef COMPR_CODEC_CAPS_OVERFLOW
464 static int
465 snd_compr_get_codec_caps(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
466 {
467 	int retval;
468 	struct snd_compr_codec_caps *caps;
469 
470 	if (!stream->ops->get_codec_caps)
471 		return -ENXIO;
472 
473 	caps = kzalloc(sizeof(*caps), GFP_KERNEL);
474 	if (!caps)
475 		return -ENOMEM;
476 
477 	retval = stream->ops->get_codec_caps(stream, caps);
478 	if (retval)
479 		goto out;
480 	if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, caps, sizeof(*caps)))
481 		retval = -EFAULT;
482 
483 out:
484 	kfree(caps);
485 	return retval;
486 }
487 #endif /* !COMPR_CODEC_CAPS_OVERFLOW */
488 
489 int snd_compr_malloc_pages(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, size_t size)
490 {
491 	struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab;
492 	int ret;
493 
494 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!(stream) || !(stream)->runtime))
495 		return -EINVAL;
496 	dmab = kzalloc(sizeof(*dmab), GFP_KERNEL);
497 	if (!dmab)
498 		return -ENOMEM;
499 	dmab->dev = stream->dma_buffer.dev;
500 	ret = snd_dma_alloc_pages(dmab->dev.type, dmab->dev.dev, size, dmab);
501 	if (ret < 0) {
502 		kfree(dmab);
503 		return ret;
504 	}
505 
506 	snd_compr_set_runtime_buffer(stream, dmab);
507 	stream->runtime->dma_bytes = size;
508 	return 1;
509 }
510 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_compr_malloc_pages);
511 
512 int snd_compr_free_pages(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
513 {
514 	struct snd_compr_runtime *runtime;
515 
516 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!(stream) || !(stream)->runtime))
517 		return -EINVAL;
518 	runtime = stream->runtime;
519 	if (runtime->dma_area == NULL)
520 		return 0;
521 	if (runtime->dma_buffer_p != &stream->dma_buffer) {
522 		/* It's a newly allocated buffer. Release it now. */
523 		snd_dma_free_pages(runtime->dma_buffer_p);
524 		kfree(runtime->dma_buffer_p);
525 	}
526 
527 	snd_compr_set_runtime_buffer(stream, NULL);
528 	return 0;
529 }
530 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_compr_free_pages);
531 
532 /* revisit this with snd_pcm_preallocate_xxx */
533 static int snd_compr_allocate_buffer(struct snd_compr_stream *stream,
534 		struct snd_compr_params *params)
535 {
536 	unsigned int buffer_size;
537 	void *buffer = NULL;
538 
539 	buffer_size = params->buffer.fragment_size * params->buffer.fragments;
540 	if (stream->ops->copy) {
541 		buffer = NULL;
542 		/* if copy is defined the driver will be required to copy
543 		 * the data from core
544 		 */
545 	} else {
546 		if (stream->runtime->dma_buffer_p) {
547 
548 			if (buffer_size > stream->runtime->dma_buffer_p->bytes)
549 				dev_err(&stream->device->dev,
550 						"Not enough DMA buffer");
551 			else
552 				buffer = stream->runtime->dma_buffer_p->area;
553 
554 		} else {
555 			buffer = kmalloc(buffer_size, GFP_KERNEL);
556 		}
557 
558 		if (!buffer)
559 			return -ENOMEM;
560 	}
561 	stream->runtime->fragment_size = params->buffer.fragment_size;
562 	stream->runtime->fragments = params->buffer.fragments;
563 	stream->runtime->buffer = buffer;
564 	stream->runtime->buffer_size = buffer_size;
565 	return 0;
566 }
567 
568 static int snd_compress_check_input(struct snd_compr_params *params)
569 {
570 	/* first let's check the buffer parameter's */
571 	if (params->buffer.fragment_size == 0 ||
572 	    params->buffer.fragments > U32_MAX / params->buffer.fragment_size ||
573 	    params->buffer.fragments == 0)
574 		return -EINVAL;
575 
576 	/* now codec parameters */
577 	if (params->codec.id == 0 || params->codec.id > SND_AUDIOCODEC_MAX)
578 		return -EINVAL;
579 
580 	if (params->codec.ch_in == 0 || params->codec.ch_out == 0)
581 		return -EINVAL;
582 
583 	return 0;
584 }
585 
586 static int
587 snd_compr_set_params(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
588 {
589 	struct snd_compr_params *params;
590 	int retval;
591 
592 	if (stream->runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) {
593 		/*
594 		 * we should allow parameter change only when stream has been
595 		 * opened not in other cases
596 		 */
597 		params = memdup_user((void __user *)arg, sizeof(*params));
598 		if (IS_ERR(params))
599 			return PTR_ERR(params);
600 
601 		retval = snd_compress_check_input(params);
602 		if (retval)
603 			goto out;
604 
605 		retval = snd_compr_allocate_buffer(stream, params);
606 		if (retval) {
607 			retval = -ENOMEM;
608 			goto out;
609 		}
610 
611 		retval = stream->ops->set_params(stream, params);
612 		if (retval)
613 			goto out;
614 
615 		stream->metadata_set = false;
616 		stream->next_track = false;
617 
618 		stream->runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP;
619 	} else {
620 		return -EPERM;
621 	}
622 out:
623 	kfree(params);
624 	return retval;
625 }
626 
627 static int
628 snd_compr_get_params(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
629 {
630 	struct snd_codec *params;
631 	int retval;
632 
633 	if (!stream->ops->get_params)
634 		return -EBADFD;
635 
636 	params = kzalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL);
637 	if (!params)
638 		return -ENOMEM;
639 	retval = stream->ops->get_params(stream, params);
640 	if (retval)
641 		goto out;
642 	if (copy_to_user((char __user *)arg, params, sizeof(*params)))
643 		retval = -EFAULT;
644 
645 out:
646 	kfree(params);
647 	return retval;
648 }
649 
650 static int
651 snd_compr_get_metadata(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
652 {
653 	struct snd_compr_metadata metadata;
654 	int retval;
655 
656 	if (!stream->ops->get_metadata)
657 		return -ENXIO;
658 
659 	if (copy_from_user(&metadata, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(metadata)))
660 		return -EFAULT;
661 
662 	retval = stream->ops->get_metadata(stream, &metadata);
663 	if (retval != 0)
664 		return retval;
665 
666 	if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &metadata, sizeof(metadata)))
667 		return -EFAULT;
668 
669 	return 0;
670 }
671 
672 static int
673 snd_compr_set_metadata(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
674 {
675 	struct snd_compr_metadata metadata;
676 	int retval;
677 
678 	if (!stream->ops->set_metadata)
679 		return -ENXIO;
680 	/*
681 	* we should allow parameter change only when stream has been
682 	* opened not in other cases
683 	*/
684 	if (copy_from_user(&metadata, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(metadata)))
685 		return -EFAULT;
686 
687 	retval = stream->ops->set_metadata(stream, &metadata);
688 	stream->metadata_set = true;
689 
690 	return retval;
691 }
692 
693 static inline int
694 snd_compr_tstamp(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
695 {
696 	struct snd_compr_tstamp tstamp = {0};
697 	int ret;
698 
699 	ret = snd_compr_update_tstamp(stream, &tstamp);
700 	if (ret == 0)
701 		ret = copy_to_user((struct snd_compr_tstamp __user *)arg,
702 			&tstamp, sizeof(tstamp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
703 	return ret;
704 }
705 
706 static int snd_compr_pause(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
707 {
708 	int retval;
709 
710 	switch (stream->runtime->state) {
711 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
712 		retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH);
713 		if (!retval)
714 			stream->runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED;
715 		break;
716 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING:
717 		if (!stream->device->use_pause_in_draining)
718 			return -EPERM;
719 		retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH);
720 		if (!retval)
721 			stream->pause_in_draining = true;
722 		break;
723 	default:
724 		return -EPERM;
725 	}
726 	return retval;
727 }
728 
729 static int snd_compr_resume(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
730 {
731 	int retval;
732 
733 	switch (stream->runtime->state) {
734 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED:
735 		retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE);
736 		if (!retval)
737 			stream->runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING;
738 		break;
739 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING:
740 		if (!stream->pause_in_draining)
741 			return -EPERM;
742 		retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE);
743 		if (!retval)
744 			stream->pause_in_draining = false;
745 		break;
746 	default:
747 		return -EPERM;
748 	}
749 	return retval;
750 }
751 
752 static int snd_compr_start(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
753 {
754 	int retval;
755 
756 	switch (stream->runtime->state) {
757 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP:
758 		if (stream->direction != SND_COMPRESS_CAPTURE)
759 			return -EPERM;
760 		break;
761 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
762 		break;
763 	default:
764 		return -EPERM;
765 	}
766 
767 	retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START);
768 	if (!retval)
769 		stream->runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING;
770 	return retval;
771 }
772 
773 static int snd_compr_stop(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
774 {
775 	int retval;
776 
777 	switch (stream->runtime->state) {
778 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN:
779 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP:
780 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
781 		return -EPERM;
782 	default:
783 		break;
784 	}
785 
786 	retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);
787 	if (!retval) {
788 		/* clear flags and stop any drain wait */
789 		stream->partial_drain = false;
790 		stream->metadata_set = false;
791 		stream->pause_in_draining = false;
792 		snd_compr_drain_notify(stream);
793 		stream->runtime->total_bytes_available = 0;
794 		stream->runtime->total_bytes_transferred = 0;
795 	}
796 	return retval;
797 }
798 
799 static void error_delayed_work(struct work_struct *work)
800 {
801 	struct snd_compr_stream *stream;
802 
803 	stream = container_of(work, struct snd_compr_stream, error_work.work);
804 
805 	mutex_lock(&stream->device->lock);
806 
807 	stream->ops->trigger(stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);
808 	wake_up(&stream->runtime->sleep);
809 
810 	mutex_unlock(&stream->device->lock);
811 }
812 
813 /**
814  * snd_compr_stop_error: Report a fatal error on a stream
815  * @stream: pointer to stream
816  * @state: state to transition the stream to
817  *
818  * Stop the stream and set its state.
819  *
820  * Should be called with compressed device lock held.
821  *
822  * Return: zero if successful, or a negative error code
823  */
824 int snd_compr_stop_error(struct snd_compr_stream *stream,
825 			 snd_pcm_state_t state)
826 {
827 	if (stream->runtime->state == state)
828 		return 0;
829 
830 	stream->runtime->state = state;
831 
832 	pr_debug("Changing state to: %d\n", state);
833 
834 	queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &stream->error_work, 0);
835 
836 	return 0;
837 }
838 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_compr_stop_error);
839 
840 static int snd_compress_wait_for_drain(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
841 {
842 	int ret;
843 
844 	/*
845 	 * We are called with lock held. So drop the lock while we wait for
846 	 * drain complete notification from the driver
847 	 *
848 	 * It is expected that driver will notify the drain completion and then
849 	 * stream will be moved to SETUP state, even if draining resulted in an
850 	 * error. We can trigger next track after this.
851 	 */
852 	stream->runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING;
853 	mutex_unlock(&stream->device->lock);
854 
855 	/* we wait for drain to complete here, drain can return when
856 	 * interruption occurred, wait returned error or success.
857 	 * For the first two cases we don't do anything different here and
858 	 * return after waking up
859 	 */
860 
861 	ret = wait_event_interruptible(stream->runtime->sleep,
862 			(stream->runtime->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING));
863 	if (ret == -ERESTARTSYS)
864 		pr_debug("wait aborted by a signal\n");
865 	else if (ret)
866 		pr_debug("wait for drain failed with %d\n", ret);
867 
868 
869 	wake_up(&stream->runtime->sleep);
870 	mutex_lock(&stream->device->lock);
871 
872 	return ret;
873 }
874 
875 static int snd_compr_drain(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
876 {
877 	int retval;
878 
879 	switch (stream->runtime->state) {
880 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN:
881 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP:
882 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
883 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED:
884 		return -EPERM;
885 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
886 		return -EPIPE;
887 	default:
888 		break;
889 	}
890 
891 	retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SND_COMPR_TRIGGER_DRAIN);
892 	if (retval) {
893 		pr_debug("SND_COMPR_TRIGGER_DRAIN failed %d\n", retval);
894 		wake_up(&stream->runtime->sleep);
895 		return retval;
896 	}
897 
898 	return snd_compress_wait_for_drain(stream);
899 }
900 
901 static int snd_compr_next_track(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
902 {
903 	int retval;
904 
905 	/* only a running stream can transition to next track */
906 	if (stream->runtime->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING)
907 		return -EPERM;
908 
909 	/* next track doesn't have any meaning for capture streams */
910 	if (stream->direction == SND_COMPRESS_CAPTURE)
911 		return -EPERM;
912 
913 	/* you can signal next track if this is intended to be a gapless stream
914 	 * and current track metadata is set
915 	 */
916 	if (stream->metadata_set == false)
917 		return -EPERM;
918 
919 	retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SND_COMPR_TRIGGER_NEXT_TRACK);
920 	if (retval != 0)
921 		return retval;
922 	stream->metadata_set = false;
923 	stream->next_track = true;
924 	return 0;
925 }
926 
927 static int snd_compr_partial_drain(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
928 {
929 	int retval;
930 
931 	switch (stream->runtime->state) {
932 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN:
933 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP:
934 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
935 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED:
936 		return -EPERM;
937 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
938 		return -EPIPE;
939 	default:
940 		break;
941 	}
942 
943 	/* partial drain doesn't have any meaning for capture streams */
944 	if (stream->direction == SND_COMPRESS_CAPTURE)
945 		return -EPERM;
946 
947 	/* stream can be drained only when next track has been signalled */
948 	if (stream->next_track == false)
949 		return -EPERM;
950 
951 	stream->partial_drain = true;
952 	retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SND_COMPR_TRIGGER_PARTIAL_DRAIN);
953 	if (retval) {
954 		pr_debug("Partial drain returned failure\n");
955 		wake_up(&stream->runtime->sleep);
956 		return retval;
957 	}
958 
959 	stream->next_track = false;
960 	return snd_compress_wait_for_drain(stream);
961 }
962 
963 static long snd_compr_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
964 {
965 	struct snd_compr_file *data = f->private_data;
966 	struct snd_compr_stream *stream;
967 	int retval = -ENOTTY;
968 
969 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!data))
970 		return -EFAULT;
971 
972 	stream = &data->stream;
973 
974 	mutex_lock(&stream->device->lock);
975 	switch (_IOC_NR(cmd)) {
976 	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_IOCTL_VERSION):
977 		retval = put_user(SNDRV_COMPRESS_VERSION,
978 				(int __user *)arg) ? -EFAULT : 0;
979 		break;
980 	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_GET_CAPS):
981 		retval = snd_compr_get_caps(stream, arg);
982 		break;
983 #ifndef COMPR_CODEC_CAPS_OVERFLOW
984 	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_GET_CODEC_CAPS):
985 		retval = snd_compr_get_codec_caps(stream, arg);
986 		break;
987 #endif
988 	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_SET_PARAMS):
989 		retval = snd_compr_set_params(stream, arg);
990 		break;
991 	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_GET_PARAMS):
992 		retval = snd_compr_get_params(stream, arg);
993 		break;
994 	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_SET_METADATA):
995 		retval = snd_compr_set_metadata(stream, arg);
996 		break;
997 	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_GET_METADATA):
998 		retval = snd_compr_get_metadata(stream, arg);
999 		break;
1000 	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_TSTAMP):
1001 		retval = snd_compr_tstamp(stream, arg);
1002 		break;
1003 	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_AVAIL):
1004 		retval = snd_compr_ioctl_avail(stream, arg);
1005 		break;
1006 	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_PAUSE):
1007 		retval = snd_compr_pause(stream);
1008 		break;
1009 	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_RESUME):
1010 		retval = snd_compr_resume(stream);
1011 		break;
1012 	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_START):
1013 		retval = snd_compr_start(stream);
1014 		break;
1015 	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_STOP):
1016 		retval = snd_compr_stop(stream);
1017 		break;
1018 	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_DRAIN):
1019 		retval = snd_compr_drain(stream);
1020 		break;
1021 	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_PARTIAL_DRAIN):
1022 		retval = snd_compr_partial_drain(stream);
1023 		break;
1024 	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_NEXT_TRACK):
1025 		retval = snd_compr_next_track(stream);
1026 		break;
1027 
1028 	}
1029 	mutex_unlock(&stream->device->lock);
1030 	return retval;
1031 }
1032 
1033 /* support of 32bit userspace on 64bit platforms */
1034 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1035 static long snd_compr_ioctl_compat(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1036 						unsigned long arg)
1037 {
1038 	return snd_compr_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
1039 }
1040 #endif
1041 
1042 static const struct file_operations snd_compr_file_ops = {
1043 		.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
1044 		.open =		snd_compr_open,
1045 		.release =	snd_compr_free,
1046 		.write =	snd_compr_write,
1047 		.read =		snd_compr_read,
1048 		.unlocked_ioctl = snd_compr_ioctl,
1049 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1050 		.compat_ioctl = snd_compr_ioctl_compat,
1051 #endif
1052 		.mmap =		snd_compr_mmap,
1053 		.poll =		snd_compr_poll,
1054 };
1055 
1056 static int snd_compress_dev_register(struct snd_device *device)
1057 {
1058 	int ret;
1059 	struct snd_compr *compr;
1060 
1061 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!device || !device->device_data))
1062 		return -EBADFD;
1063 	compr = device->device_data;
1064 
1065 	pr_debug("reg device %s, direction %d\n", compr->name,
1066 			compr->direction);
1067 	/* register compressed device */
1068 	ret = snd_register_device(SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_COMPRESS,
1069 				  compr->card, compr->device,
1070 				  &snd_compr_file_ops, compr, &compr->dev);
1071 	if (ret < 0) {
1072 		pr_err("snd_register_device failed %d\n", ret);
1073 		return ret;
1074 	}
1075 	return ret;
1076 
1077 }
1078 
1079 static int snd_compress_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device)
1080 {
1081 	struct snd_compr *compr;
1082 
1083 	compr = device->device_data;
1084 	snd_unregister_device(&compr->dev);
1085 	return 0;
1086 }
1087 
1088 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS
1089 static void snd_compress_proc_info_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
1090 					struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
1091 {
1092 	struct snd_compr *compr = (struct snd_compr *)entry->private_data;
1093 
1094 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "card: %d\n", compr->card->number);
1095 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "device: %d\n", compr->device);
1096 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "stream: %s\n",
1097 			compr->direction == SND_COMPRESS_PLAYBACK
1098 				? "PLAYBACK" : "CAPTURE");
1099 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "id: %s\n", compr->id);
1100 }
1101 
1102 static int snd_compress_proc_init(struct snd_compr *compr)
1103 {
1104 	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
1105 	char name[16];
1106 
1107 	sprintf(name, "compr%i", compr->device);
1108 	entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(compr->card, name,
1109 					   compr->card->proc_root);
1110 	if (!entry)
1111 		return -ENOMEM;
1112 	entry->mode = S_IFDIR | 0555;
1113 	compr->proc_root = entry;
1114 
1115 	entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(compr->card, "info",
1116 					   compr->proc_root);
1117 	if (entry)
1118 		snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, compr,
1119 				      snd_compress_proc_info_read);
1120 	compr->proc_info_entry = entry;
1121 
1122 	return 0;
1123 }
1124 
1125 static void snd_compress_proc_done(struct snd_compr *compr)
1126 {
1127 	snd_info_free_entry(compr->proc_info_entry);
1128 	compr->proc_info_entry = NULL;
1129 	snd_info_free_entry(compr->proc_root);
1130 	compr->proc_root = NULL;
1131 }
1132 
1133 static inline void snd_compress_set_id(struct snd_compr *compr, const char *id)
1134 {
1135 	strscpy(compr->id, id, sizeof(compr->id));
1136 }
1137 #else
1138 static inline int snd_compress_proc_init(struct snd_compr *compr)
1139 {
1140 	return 0;
1141 }
1142 
1143 static inline void snd_compress_proc_done(struct snd_compr *compr)
1144 {
1145 }
1146 
1147 static inline void snd_compress_set_id(struct snd_compr *compr, const char *id)
1148 {
1149 }
1150 #endif
1151 
1152 static int snd_compress_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
1153 {
1154 	struct snd_compr *compr;
1155 
1156 	compr = device->device_data;
1157 	snd_compress_proc_done(compr);
1158 	put_device(&compr->dev);
1159 	return 0;
1160 }
1161 
1162 /**
1163  * snd_compress_new: create new compress device
1164  * @card: sound card pointer
1165  * @device: device number
1166  * @dirn: device direction, should be of type enum snd_compr_direction
1167  * @id: ID string
1168  * @compr: compress device pointer
1169  *
1170  * Return: zero if successful, or a negative error code
1171  */
1172 int snd_compress_new(struct snd_card *card, int device,
1173 			int dirn, const char *id, struct snd_compr *compr)
1174 {
1175 	static const struct snd_device_ops ops = {
1176 		.dev_free = snd_compress_dev_free,
1177 		.dev_register = snd_compress_dev_register,
1178 		.dev_disconnect = snd_compress_dev_disconnect,
1179 	};
1180 	int ret;
1181 
1182 	compr->card = card;
1183 	compr->device = device;
1184 	compr->direction = dirn;
1185 	mutex_init(&compr->lock);
1186 
1187 	snd_compress_set_id(compr, id);
1188 
1189 	snd_device_initialize(&compr->dev, card);
1190 	dev_set_name(&compr->dev, "comprC%iD%i", card->number, device);
1191 
1192 	ret = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_COMPRESS, compr, &ops);
1193 	if (ret == 0)
1194 		snd_compress_proc_init(compr);
1195 
1196 	return ret;
1197 }
1198 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_compress_new);
1199 
1200 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ALSA Compressed offload framework");
1201 MODULE_AUTHOR("Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@linux.intel.com>");
1202 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1203