xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/core/compress_offload.c (revision 110e6f26)
1 /*
2  *  compress_core.c - compress offload core
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2011 Intel Corporation
5  *  Authors:	Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@linux.intel.com>
6  *		Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
7  *  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
8  *
9  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
12  *
13  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14  *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
16  *  General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
19  *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
20  *  59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
21  *
22  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
23  *
24  */
25 #define FORMAT(fmt) "%s: %d: " fmt, __func__, __LINE__
26 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " FORMAT(fmt)
27 
28 #include <linux/file.h>
29 #include <linux/fs.h>
30 #include <linux/list.h>
31 #include <linux/math64.h>
32 #include <linux/mm.h>
33 #include <linux/mutex.h>
34 #include <linux/poll.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 #include <linux/sched.h>
37 #include <linux/types.h>
38 #include <linux/uio.h>
39 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
40 #include <linux/module.h>
41 #include <linux/compat.h>
42 #include <sound/core.h>
43 #include <sound/initval.h>
44 #include <sound/info.h>
45 #include <sound/compress_params.h>
46 #include <sound/compress_offload.h>
47 #include <sound/compress_driver.h>
48 
49 /* struct snd_compr_codec_caps overflows the ioctl bit size for some
50  * architectures, so we need to disable the relevant ioctls.
51  */
52 #if _IOC_SIZEBITS < 14
53 #define COMPR_CODEC_CAPS_OVERFLOW
54 #endif
55 
56 /* TODO:
57  * - add substream support for multiple devices in case of
58  *	SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS is not used
59  * - Multiple node representation
60  *	driver should be able to register multiple nodes
61  */
62 
63 static DEFINE_MUTEX(device_mutex);
64 
65 struct snd_compr_file {
66 	unsigned long caps;
67 	struct snd_compr_stream stream;
68 };
69 
70 /*
71  * a note on stream states used:
72  * we use following states in the compressed core
73  * SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN: When stream has been opened.
74  * SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP: When stream has been initialized. This is done by
75  *	calling SNDRV_COMPRESS_SET_PARAMS. Running streams will come to this
76  *	state at stop by calling SNDRV_COMPRESS_STOP, or at end of drain.
77  * SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: When a stream has been written to (for
78  *	playback only). User after setting up stream writes the data buffer
79  *	before starting the stream.
80  * SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING: When stream has been started and is
81  *	decoding/encoding and rendering/capturing data.
82  * SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING: When stream is draining current data. This is done
83  *	by calling SNDRV_COMPRESS_DRAIN.
84  * SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED: When stream is paused. This is done by calling
85  *	SNDRV_COMPRESS_PAUSE. It can be stopped or resumed by calling
86  *	SNDRV_COMPRESS_STOP or SNDRV_COMPRESS_RESUME respectively.
87  */
88 static int snd_compr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
89 {
90 	struct snd_compr *compr;
91 	struct snd_compr_file *data;
92 	struct snd_compr_runtime *runtime;
93 	enum snd_compr_direction dirn;
94 	int maj = imajor(inode);
95 	int ret;
96 
97 	if ((f->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_WRONLY)
98 		dirn = SND_COMPRESS_PLAYBACK;
99 	else if ((f->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY)
100 		dirn = SND_COMPRESS_CAPTURE;
101 	else
102 		return -EINVAL;
103 
104 	if (maj == snd_major)
105 		compr = snd_lookup_minor_data(iminor(inode),
106 					SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_COMPRESS);
107 	else
108 		return -EBADFD;
109 
110 	if (compr == NULL) {
111 		pr_err("no device data!!!\n");
112 		return -ENODEV;
113 	}
114 
115 	if (dirn != compr->direction) {
116 		pr_err("this device doesn't support this direction\n");
117 		snd_card_unref(compr->card);
118 		return -EINVAL;
119 	}
120 
121 	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
122 	if (!data) {
123 		snd_card_unref(compr->card);
124 		return -ENOMEM;
125 	}
126 	data->stream.ops = compr->ops;
127 	data->stream.direction = dirn;
128 	data->stream.private_data = compr->private_data;
129 	data->stream.device = compr;
130 	runtime = kzalloc(sizeof(*runtime), GFP_KERNEL);
131 	if (!runtime) {
132 		kfree(data);
133 		snd_card_unref(compr->card);
134 		return -ENOMEM;
135 	}
136 	runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN;
137 	init_waitqueue_head(&runtime->sleep);
138 	data->stream.runtime = runtime;
139 	f->private_data = (void *)data;
140 	mutex_lock(&compr->lock);
141 	ret = compr->ops->open(&data->stream);
142 	mutex_unlock(&compr->lock);
143 	if (ret) {
144 		kfree(runtime);
145 		kfree(data);
146 	}
147 	snd_card_unref(compr->card);
148 	return ret;
149 }
150 
151 static int snd_compr_free(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
152 {
153 	struct snd_compr_file *data = f->private_data;
154 	struct snd_compr_runtime *runtime = data->stream.runtime;
155 
156 	switch (runtime->state) {
157 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
158 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING:
159 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED:
160 		data->stream.ops->trigger(&data->stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);
161 		break;
162 	default:
163 		break;
164 	}
165 
166 	data->stream.ops->free(&data->stream);
167 	kfree(data->stream.runtime->buffer);
168 	kfree(data->stream.runtime);
169 	kfree(data);
170 	return 0;
171 }
172 
173 static int snd_compr_update_tstamp(struct snd_compr_stream *stream,
174 		struct snd_compr_tstamp *tstamp)
175 {
176 	if (!stream->ops->pointer)
177 		return -ENOTSUPP;
178 	stream->ops->pointer(stream, tstamp);
179 	pr_debug("dsp consumed till %d total %d bytes\n",
180 		tstamp->byte_offset, tstamp->copied_total);
181 	if (stream->direction == SND_COMPRESS_PLAYBACK)
182 		stream->runtime->total_bytes_transferred = tstamp->copied_total;
183 	else
184 		stream->runtime->total_bytes_available = tstamp->copied_total;
185 	return 0;
186 }
187 
188 static size_t snd_compr_calc_avail(struct snd_compr_stream *stream,
189 		struct snd_compr_avail *avail)
190 {
191 	memset(avail, 0, sizeof(*avail));
192 	snd_compr_update_tstamp(stream, &avail->tstamp);
193 	/* Still need to return avail even if tstamp can't be filled in */
194 
195 	if (stream->runtime->total_bytes_available == 0 &&
196 			stream->runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP &&
197 			stream->direction == SND_COMPRESS_PLAYBACK) {
198 		pr_debug("detected init and someone forgot to do a write\n");
199 		return stream->runtime->buffer_size;
200 	}
201 	pr_debug("app wrote %lld, DSP consumed %lld\n",
202 			stream->runtime->total_bytes_available,
203 			stream->runtime->total_bytes_transferred);
204 	if (stream->runtime->total_bytes_available ==
205 				stream->runtime->total_bytes_transferred) {
206 		if (stream->direction == SND_COMPRESS_PLAYBACK) {
207 			pr_debug("both pointers are same, returning full avail\n");
208 			return stream->runtime->buffer_size;
209 		} else {
210 			pr_debug("both pointers are same, returning no avail\n");
211 			return 0;
212 		}
213 	}
214 
215 	avail->avail = stream->runtime->total_bytes_available -
216 			stream->runtime->total_bytes_transferred;
217 	if (stream->direction == SND_COMPRESS_PLAYBACK)
218 		avail->avail = stream->runtime->buffer_size - avail->avail;
219 
220 	pr_debug("ret avail as %lld\n", avail->avail);
221 	return avail->avail;
222 }
223 
224 static inline size_t snd_compr_get_avail(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
225 {
226 	struct snd_compr_avail avail;
227 
228 	return snd_compr_calc_avail(stream, &avail);
229 }
230 
231 static int
232 snd_compr_ioctl_avail(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
233 {
234 	struct snd_compr_avail ioctl_avail;
235 	size_t avail;
236 
237 	avail = snd_compr_calc_avail(stream, &ioctl_avail);
238 	ioctl_avail.avail = avail;
239 
240 	if (copy_to_user((__u64 __user *)arg,
241 				&ioctl_avail, sizeof(ioctl_avail)))
242 		return -EFAULT;
243 	return 0;
244 }
245 
246 static int snd_compr_write_data(struct snd_compr_stream *stream,
247 	       const char __user *buf, size_t count)
248 {
249 	void *dstn;
250 	size_t copy;
251 	struct snd_compr_runtime *runtime = stream->runtime;
252 	/* 64-bit Modulus */
253 	u64 app_pointer = div64_u64(runtime->total_bytes_available,
254 				    runtime->buffer_size);
255 	app_pointer = runtime->total_bytes_available -
256 		      (app_pointer * runtime->buffer_size);
257 
258 	dstn = runtime->buffer + app_pointer;
259 	pr_debug("copying %ld at %lld\n",
260 			(unsigned long)count, app_pointer);
261 	if (count < runtime->buffer_size - app_pointer) {
262 		if (copy_from_user(dstn, buf, count))
263 			return -EFAULT;
264 	} else {
265 		copy = runtime->buffer_size - app_pointer;
266 		if (copy_from_user(dstn, buf, copy))
267 			return -EFAULT;
268 		if (copy_from_user(runtime->buffer, buf + copy, count - copy))
269 			return -EFAULT;
270 	}
271 	/* if DSP cares, let it know data has been written */
272 	if (stream->ops->ack)
273 		stream->ops->ack(stream, count);
274 	return count;
275 }
276 
277 static ssize_t snd_compr_write(struct file *f, const char __user *buf,
278 		size_t count, loff_t *offset)
279 {
280 	struct snd_compr_file *data = f->private_data;
281 	struct snd_compr_stream *stream;
282 	size_t avail;
283 	int retval;
284 
285 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!data))
286 		return -EFAULT;
287 
288 	stream = &data->stream;
289 	mutex_lock(&stream->device->lock);
290 	/* write is allowed when stream is running or has been steup */
291 	if (stream->runtime->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP &&
292 	    stream->runtime->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED &&
293 			stream->runtime->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING) {
294 		mutex_unlock(&stream->device->lock);
295 		return -EBADFD;
296 	}
297 
298 	avail = snd_compr_get_avail(stream);
299 	pr_debug("avail returned %ld\n", (unsigned long)avail);
300 	/* calculate how much we can write to buffer */
301 	if (avail > count)
302 		avail = count;
303 
304 	if (stream->ops->copy) {
305 		char __user* cbuf = (char __user*)buf;
306 		retval = stream->ops->copy(stream, cbuf, avail);
307 	} else {
308 		retval = snd_compr_write_data(stream, buf, avail);
309 	}
310 	if (retval > 0)
311 		stream->runtime->total_bytes_available += retval;
312 
313 	/* while initiating the stream, write should be called before START
314 	 * call, so in setup move state */
315 	if (stream->runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP) {
316 		stream->runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED;
317 		pr_debug("stream prepared, Houston we are good to go\n");
318 	}
319 
320 	mutex_unlock(&stream->device->lock);
321 	return retval;
322 }
323 
324 
325 static ssize_t snd_compr_read(struct file *f, char __user *buf,
326 		size_t count, loff_t *offset)
327 {
328 	struct snd_compr_file *data = f->private_data;
329 	struct snd_compr_stream *stream;
330 	size_t avail;
331 	int retval;
332 
333 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!data))
334 		return -EFAULT;
335 
336 	stream = &data->stream;
337 	mutex_lock(&stream->device->lock);
338 
339 	/* read is allowed when stream is running, paused, draining and setup
340 	 * (yes setup is state which we transition to after stop, so if user
341 	 * wants to read data after stop we allow that)
342 	 */
343 	switch (stream->runtime->state) {
344 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN:
345 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
346 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
347 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED:
348 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED:
349 		retval = -EBADFD;
350 		goto out;
351 	}
352 
353 	avail = snd_compr_get_avail(stream);
354 	pr_debug("avail returned %ld\n", (unsigned long)avail);
355 	/* calculate how much we can read from buffer */
356 	if (avail > count)
357 		avail = count;
358 
359 	if (stream->ops->copy) {
360 		retval = stream->ops->copy(stream, buf, avail);
361 	} else {
362 		retval = -ENXIO;
363 		goto out;
364 	}
365 	if (retval > 0)
366 		stream->runtime->total_bytes_transferred += retval;
367 
368 out:
369 	mutex_unlock(&stream->device->lock);
370 	return retval;
371 }
372 
373 static int snd_compr_mmap(struct file *f, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
374 {
375 	return -ENXIO;
376 }
377 
378 static inline int snd_compr_get_poll(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
379 {
380 	if (stream->direction == SND_COMPRESS_PLAYBACK)
381 		return POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
382 	else
383 		return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
384 }
385 
386 static unsigned int snd_compr_poll(struct file *f, poll_table *wait)
387 {
388 	struct snd_compr_file *data = f->private_data;
389 	struct snd_compr_stream *stream;
390 	size_t avail;
391 	int retval = 0;
392 
393 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!data))
394 		return -EFAULT;
395 	stream = &data->stream;
396 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!stream))
397 		return -EFAULT;
398 
399 	mutex_lock(&stream->device->lock);
400 	if (stream->runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) {
401 		retval = -EBADFD;
402 		goto out;
403 	}
404 	poll_wait(f, &stream->runtime->sleep, wait);
405 
406 	avail = snd_compr_get_avail(stream);
407 	pr_debug("avail is %ld\n", (unsigned long)avail);
408 	/* check if we have at least one fragment to fill */
409 	switch (stream->runtime->state) {
410 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING:
411 		/* stream has been woken up after drain is complete
412 		 * draining done so set stream state to stopped
413 		 */
414 		retval = snd_compr_get_poll(stream);
415 		stream->runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP;
416 		break;
417 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
418 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
419 	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED:
420 		if (avail >= stream->runtime->fragment_size)
421 			retval = snd_compr_get_poll(stream);
422 		break;
423 	default:
424 		if (stream->direction == SND_COMPRESS_PLAYBACK)
425 			retval = POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM | POLLERR;
426 		else
427 			retval = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLERR;
428 		break;
429 	}
430 out:
431 	mutex_unlock(&stream->device->lock);
432 	return retval;
433 }
434 
435 static int
436 snd_compr_get_caps(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
437 {
438 	int retval;
439 	struct snd_compr_caps caps;
440 
441 	if (!stream->ops->get_caps)
442 		return -ENXIO;
443 
444 	memset(&caps, 0, sizeof(caps));
445 	retval = stream->ops->get_caps(stream, &caps);
446 	if (retval)
447 		goto out;
448 	if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &caps, sizeof(caps)))
449 		retval = -EFAULT;
450 out:
451 	return retval;
452 }
453 
454 #ifndef COMPR_CODEC_CAPS_OVERFLOW
455 static int
456 snd_compr_get_codec_caps(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
457 {
458 	int retval;
459 	struct snd_compr_codec_caps *caps;
460 
461 	if (!stream->ops->get_codec_caps)
462 		return -ENXIO;
463 
464 	caps = kzalloc(sizeof(*caps), GFP_KERNEL);
465 	if (!caps)
466 		return -ENOMEM;
467 
468 	retval = stream->ops->get_codec_caps(stream, caps);
469 	if (retval)
470 		goto out;
471 	if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, caps, sizeof(*caps)))
472 		retval = -EFAULT;
473 
474 out:
475 	kfree(caps);
476 	return retval;
477 }
478 #endif /* !COMPR_CODEC_CAPS_OVERFLOW */
479 
480 /* revisit this with snd_pcm_preallocate_xxx */
481 static int snd_compr_allocate_buffer(struct snd_compr_stream *stream,
482 		struct snd_compr_params *params)
483 {
484 	unsigned int buffer_size;
485 	void *buffer;
486 
487 	buffer_size = params->buffer.fragment_size * params->buffer.fragments;
488 	if (stream->ops->copy) {
489 		buffer = NULL;
490 		/* if copy is defined the driver will be required to copy
491 		 * the data from core
492 		 */
493 	} else {
494 		buffer = kmalloc(buffer_size, GFP_KERNEL);
495 		if (!buffer)
496 			return -ENOMEM;
497 	}
498 	stream->runtime->fragment_size = params->buffer.fragment_size;
499 	stream->runtime->fragments = params->buffer.fragments;
500 	stream->runtime->buffer = buffer;
501 	stream->runtime->buffer_size = buffer_size;
502 	return 0;
503 }
504 
505 static int snd_compress_check_input(struct snd_compr_params *params)
506 {
507 	/* first let's check the buffer parameter's */
508 	if (params->buffer.fragment_size == 0 ||
509 	    params->buffer.fragments > INT_MAX / params->buffer.fragment_size)
510 		return -EINVAL;
511 
512 	/* now codec parameters */
513 	if (params->codec.id == 0 || params->codec.id > SND_AUDIOCODEC_MAX)
514 		return -EINVAL;
515 
516 	if (params->codec.ch_in == 0 || params->codec.ch_out == 0)
517 		return -EINVAL;
518 
519 	return 0;
520 }
521 
522 static int
523 snd_compr_set_params(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
524 {
525 	struct snd_compr_params *params;
526 	int retval;
527 
528 	if (stream->runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) {
529 		/*
530 		 * we should allow parameter change only when stream has been
531 		 * opened not in other cases
532 		 */
533 		params = kmalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL);
534 		if (!params)
535 			return -ENOMEM;
536 		if (copy_from_user(params, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(*params))) {
537 			retval = -EFAULT;
538 			goto out;
539 		}
540 
541 		retval = snd_compress_check_input(params);
542 		if (retval)
543 			goto out;
544 
545 		retval = snd_compr_allocate_buffer(stream, params);
546 		if (retval) {
547 			retval = -ENOMEM;
548 			goto out;
549 		}
550 
551 		retval = stream->ops->set_params(stream, params);
552 		if (retval)
553 			goto out;
554 
555 		stream->metadata_set = false;
556 		stream->next_track = false;
557 
558 		if (stream->direction == SND_COMPRESS_PLAYBACK)
559 			stream->runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP;
560 		else
561 			stream->runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED;
562 	} else {
563 		return -EPERM;
564 	}
565 out:
566 	kfree(params);
567 	return retval;
568 }
569 
570 static int
571 snd_compr_get_params(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
572 {
573 	struct snd_codec *params;
574 	int retval;
575 
576 	if (!stream->ops->get_params)
577 		return -EBADFD;
578 
579 	params = kzalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL);
580 	if (!params)
581 		return -ENOMEM;
582 	retval = stream->ops->get_params(stream, params);
583 	if (retval)
584 		goto out;
585 	if (copy_to_user((char __user *)arg, params, sizeof(*params)))
586 		retval = -EFAULT;
587 
588 out:
589 	kfree(params);
590 	return retval;
591 }
592 
593 static int
594 snd_compr_get_metadata(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
595 {
596 	struct snd_compr_metadata metadata;
597 	int retval;
598 
599 	if (!stream->ops->get_metadata)
600 		return -ENXIO;
601 
602 	if (copy_from_user(&metadata, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(metadata)))
603 		return -EFAULT;
604 
605 	retval = stream->ops->get_metadata(stream, &metadata);
606 	if (retval != 0)
607 		return retval;
608 
609 	if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &metadata, sizeof(metadata)))
610 		return -EFAULT;
611 
612 	return 0;
613 }
614 
615 static int
616 snd_compr_set_metadata(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
617 {
618 	struct snd_compr_metadata metadata;
619 	int retval;
620 
621 	if (!stream->ops->set_metadata)
622 		return -ENXIO;
623 	/*
624 	* we should allow parameter change only when stream has been
625 	* opened not in other cases
626 	*/
627 	if (copy_from_user(&metadata, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(metadata)))
628 		return -EFAULT;
629 
630 	retval = stream->ops->set_metadata(stream, &metadata);
631 	stream->metadata_set = true;
632 
633 	return retval;
634 }
635 
636 static inline int
637 snd_compr_tstamp(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
638 {
639 	struct snd_compr_tstamp tstamp = {0};
640 	int ret;
641 
642 	ret = snd_compr_update_tstamp(stream, &tstamp);
643 	if (ret == 0)
644 		ret = copy_to_user((struct snd_compr_tstamp __user *)arg,
645 			&tstamp, sizeof(tstamp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
646 	return ret;
647 }
648 
649 static int snd_compr_pause(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
650 {
651 	int retval;
652 
653 	if (stream->runtime->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING)
654 		return -EPERM;
655 	retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH);
656 	if (!retval)
657 		stream->runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED;
658 	return retval;
659 }
660 
661 static int snd_compr_resume(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
662 {
663 	int retval;
664 
665 	if (stream->runtime->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED)
666 		return -EPERM;
667 	retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE);
668 	if (!retval)
669 		stream->runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING;
670 	return retval;
671 }
672 
673 static int snd_compr_start(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
674 {
675 	int retval;
676 
677 	if (stream->runtime->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED)
678 		return -EPERM;
679 	retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START);
680 	if (!retval)
681 		stream->runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING;
682 	return retval;
683 }
684 
685 static int snd_compr_stop(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
686 {
687 	int retval;
688 
689 	if (stream->runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED ||
690 			stream->runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP)
691 		return -EPERM;
692 	retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);
693 	if (!retval) {
694 		snd_compr_drain_notify(stream);
695 		stream->runtime->total_bytes_available = 0;
696 		stream->runtime->total_bytes_transferred = 0;
697 	}
698 	return retval;
699 }
700 
701 static int snd_compress_wait_for_drain(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
702 {
703 	int ret;
704 
705 	/*
706 	 * We are called with lock held. So drop the lock while we wait for
707 	 * drain complete notification from the driver
708 	 *
709 	 * It is expected that driver will notify the drain completion and then
710 	 * stream will be moved to SETUP state, even if draining resulted in an
711 	 * error. We can trigger next track after this.
712 	 */
713 	stream->runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING;
714 	mutex_unlock(&stream->device->lock);
715 
716 	/* we wait for drain to complete here, drain can return when
717 	 * interruption occurred, wait returned error or success.
718 	 * For the first two cases we don't do anything different here and
719 	 * return after waking up
720 	 */
721 
722 	ret = wait_event_interruptible(stream->runtime->sleep,
723 			(stream->runtime->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING));
724 	if (ret == -ERESTARTSYS)
725 		pr_debug("wait aborted by a signal");
726 	else if (ret)
727 		pr_debug("wait for drain failed with %d\n", ret);
728 
729 
730 	wake_up(&stream->runtime->sleep);
731 	mutex_lock(&stream->device->lock);
732 
733 	return ret;
734 }
735 
736 static int snd_compr_drain(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
737 {
738 	int retval;
739 
740 	if (stream->runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED ||
741 			stream->runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP)
742 		return -EPERM;
743 
744 	retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SND_COMPR_TRIGGER_DRAIN);
745 	if (retval) {
746 		pr_debug("SND_COMPR_TRIGGER_DRAIN failed %d\n", retval);
747 		wake_up(&stream->runtime->sleep);
748 		return retval;
749 	}
750 
751 	return snd_compress_wait_for_drain(stream);
752 }
753 
754 static int snd_compr_next_track(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
755 {
756 	int retval;
757 
758 	/* only a running stream can transition to next track */
759 	if (stream->runtime->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING)
760 		return -EPERM;
761 
762 	/* you can signal next track if this is intended to be a gapless stream
763 	 * and current track metadata is set
764 	 */
765 	if (stream->metadata_set == false)
766 		return -EPERM;
767 
768 	retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SND_COMPR_TRIGGER_NEXT_TRACK);
769 	if (retval != 0)
770 		return retval;
771 	stream->metadata_set = false;
772 	stream->next_track = true;
773 	return 0;
774 }
775 
776 static int snd_compr_partial_drain(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
777 {
778 	int retval;
779 	if (stream->runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED ||
780 			stream->runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP)
781 		return -EPERM;
782 	/* stream can be drained only when next track has been signalled */
783 	if (stream->next_track == false)
784 		return -EPERM;
785 
786 	retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SND_COMPR_TRIGGER_PARTIAL_DRAIN);
787 	if (retval) {
788 		pr_debug("Partial drain returned failure\n");
789 		wake_up(&stream->runtime->sleep);
790 		return retval;
791 	}
792 
793 	stream->next_track = false;
794 	return snd_compress_wait_for_drain(stream);
795 }
796 
797 static long snd_compr_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
798 {
799 	struct snd_compr_file *data = f->private_data;
800 	struct snd_compr_stream *stream;
801 	int retval = -ENOTTY;
802 
803 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!data))
804 		return -EFAULT;
805 	stream = &data->stream;
806 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!stream))
807 		return -EFAULT;
808 	mutex_lock(&stream->device->lock);
809 	switch (_IOC_NR(cmd)) {
810 	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_IOCTL_VERSION):
811 		retval = put_user(SNDRV_COMPRESS_VERSION,
812 				(int __user *)arg) ? -EFAULT : 0;
813 		break;
814 	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_GET_CAPS):
815 		retval = snd_compr_get_caps(stream, arg);
816 		break;
817 #ifndef COMPR_CODEC_CAPS_OVERFLOW
818 	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_GET_CODEC_CAPS):
819 		retval = snd_compr_get_codec_caps(stream, arg);
820 		break;
821 #endif
822 	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_SET_PARAMS):
823 		retval = snd_compr_set_params(stream, arg);
824 		break;
825 	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_GET_PARAMS):
826 		retval = snd_compr_get_params(stream, arg);
827 		break;
828 	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_SET_METADATA):
829 		retval = snd_compr_set_metadata(stream, arg);
830 		break;
831 	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_GET_METADATA):
832 		retval = snd_compr_get_metadata(stream, arg);
833 		break;
834 	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_TSTAMP):
835 		retval = snd_compr_tstamp(stream, arg);
836 		break;
837 	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_AVAIL):
838 		retval = snd_compr_ioctl_avail(stream, arg);
839 		break;
840 	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_PAUSE):
841 		retval = snd_compr_pause(stream);
842 		break;
843 	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_RESUME):
844 		retval = snd_compr_resume(stream);
845 		break;
846 	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_START):
847 		retval = snd_compr_start(stream);
848 		break;
849 	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_STOP):
850 		retval = snd_compr_stop(stream);
851 		break;
852 	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_DRAIN):
853 		retval = snd_compr_drain(stream);
854 		break;
855 	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_PARTIAL_DRAIN):
856 		retval = snd_compr_partial_drain(stream);
857 		break;
858 	case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_NEXT_TRACK):
859 		retval = snd_compr_next_track(stream);
860 		break;
861 
862 	}
863 	mutex_unlock(&stream->device->lock);
864 	return retval;
865 }
866 
867 /* support of 32bit userspace on 64bit platforms */
868 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
869 static long snd_compr_ioctl_compat(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
870 						unsigned long arg)
871 {
872 	return snd_compr_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
873 }
874 #endif
875 
876 static const struct file_operations snd_compr_file_ops = {
877 		.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
878 		.open =		snd_compr_open,
879 		.release =	snd_compr_free,
880 		.write =	snd_compr_write,
881 		.read =		snd_compr_read,
882 		.unlocked_ioctl = snd_compr_ioctl,
883 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
884 		.compat_ioctl = snd_compr_ioctl_compat,
885 #endif
886 		.mmap =		snd_compr_mmap,
887 		.poll =		snd_compr_poll,
888 };
889 
890 static int snd_compress_dev_register(struct snd_device *device)
891 {
892 	int ret = -EINVAL;
893 	char str[16];
894 	struct snd_compr *compr;
895 
896 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!device || !device->device_data))
897 		return -EBADFD;
898 	compr = device->device_data;
899 
900 	pr_debug("reg %s for device %s, direction %d\n", str, compr->name,
901 			compr->direction);
902 	/* register compressed device */
903 	ret = snd_register_device(SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_COMPRESS,
904 				  compr->card, compr->device,
905 				  &snd_compr_file_ops, compr, &compr->dev);
906 	if (ret < 0) {
907 		pr_err("snd_register_device failed\n %d", ret);
908 		return ret;
909 	}
910 	return ret;
911 
912 }
913 
914 static int snd_compress_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device)
915 {
916 	struct snd_compr *compr;
917 
918 	compr = device->device_data;
919 	snd_unregister_device(&compr->dev);
920 	return 0;
921 }
922 
923 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS
924 static void snd_compress_proc_info_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
925 					struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
926 {
927 	struct snd_compr *compr = (struct snd_compr *)entry->private_data;
928 
929 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "card: %d\n", compr->card->number);
930 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "device: %d\n", compr->device);
931 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "stream: %s\n",
932 			compr->direction == SND_COMPRESS_PLAYBACK
933 				? "PLAYBACK" : "CAPTURE");
934 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "id: %s\n", compr->id);
935 }
936 
937 static int snd_compress_proc_init(struct snd_compr *compr)
938 {
939 	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
940 	char name[16];
941 
942 	sprintf(name, "compr%i", compr->device);
943 	entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(compr->card, name,
944 					   compr->card->proc_root);
945 	if (!entry)
946 		return -ENOMEM;
947 	entry->mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO;
948 	if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
949 		snd_info_free_entry(entry);
950 		return -ENOMEM;
951 	}
952 	compr->proc_root = entry;
953 
954 	entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(compr->card, "info",
955 					   compr->proc_root);
956 	if (entry) {
957 		snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, compr,
958 				      snd_compress_proc_info_read);
959 		if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
960 			snd_info_free_entry(entry);
961 			entry = NULL;
962 		}
963 	}
964 	compr->proc_info_entry = entry;
965 
966 	return 0;
967 }
968 
969 static void snd_compress_proc_done(struct snd_compr *compr)
970 {
971 	snd_info_free_entry(compr->proc_info_entry);
972 	compr->proc_info_entry = NULL;
973 	snd_info_free_entry(compr->proc_root);
974 	compr->proc_root = NULL;
975 }
976 
977 static inline void snd_compress_set_id(struct snd_compr *compr, const char *id)
978 {
979 	strlcpy(compr->id, id, sizeof(compr->id));
980 }
981 #else
982 static inline int snd_compress_proc_init(struct snd_compr *compr)
983 {
984 	return 0;
985 }
986 
987 static inline void snd_compress_proc_done(struct snd_compr *compr)
988 {
989 }
990 
991 static inline void snd_compress_set_id(struct snd_compr *compr, const char *id)
992 {
993 }
994 #endif
995 
996 static int snd_compress_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
997 {
998 	struct snd_compr *compr;
999 
1000 	compr = device->device_data;
1001 	snd_compress_proc_done(compr);
1002 	put_device(&compr->dev);
1003 	return 0;
1004 }
1005 
1006 /*
1007  * snd_compress_new: create new compress device
1008  * @card: sound card pointer
1009  * @device: device number
1010  * @dirn: device direction, should be of type enum snd_compr_direction
1011  * @compr: compress device pointer
1012  */
1013 int snd_compress_new(struct snd_card *card, int device,
1014 			int dirn, const char *id, struct snd_compr *compr)
1015 {
1016 	static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
1017 		.dev_free = snd_compress_dev_free,
1018 		.dev_register = snd_compress_dev_register,
1019 		.dev_disconnect = snd_compress_dev_disconnect,
1020 	};
1021 	int ret;
1022 
1023 	compr->card = card;
1024 	compr->device = device;
1025 	compr->direction = dirn;
1026 
1027 	snd_compress_set_id(compr, id);
1028 
1029 	snd_device_initialize(&compr->dev, card);
1030 	dev_set_name(&compr->dev, "comprC%iD%i", card->number, device);
1031 
1032 	ret = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_COMPRESS, compr, &ops);
1033 	if (ret == 0)
1034 		snd_compress_proc_init(compr);
1035 
1036 	return ret;
1037 }
1038 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_compress_new);
1039 
1040 static int snd_compress_add_device(struct snd_compr *device)
1041 {
1042 	int ret;
1043 
1044 	if (!device->card)
1045 		return -EINVAL;
1046 
1047 	/* register the card */
1048 	ret = snd_card_register(device->card);
1049 	if (ret)
1050 		goto out;
1051 	return 0;
1052 
1053 out:
1054 	pr_err("failed with %d\n", ret);
1055 	return ret;
1056 
1057 }
1058 
1059 static int snd_compress_remove_device(struct snd_compr *device)
1060 {
1061 	return snd_card_free(device->card);
1062 }
1063 
1064 /**
1065  * snd_compress_register - register compressed device
1066  *
1067  * @device: compressed device to register
1068  */
1069 int snd_compress_register(struct snd_compr *device)
1070 {
1071 	int retval;
1072 
1073 	if (device->name == NULL || device->ops == NULL)
1074 		return -EINVAL;
1075 
1076 	pr_debug("Registering compressed device %s\n", device->name);
1077 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!device->ops->open))
1078 		return -EINVAL;
1079 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!device->ops->free))
1080 		return -EINVAL;
1081 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!device->ops->set_params))
1082 		return -EINVAL;
1083 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!device->ops->trigger))
1084 		return -EINVAL;
1085 
1086 	mutex_init(&device->lock);
1087 
1088 	/* register a compressed card */
1089 	mutex_lock(&device_mutex);
1090 	retval = snd_compress_add_device(device);
1091 	mutex_unlock(&device_mutex);
1092 	return retval;
1093 }
1094 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_compress_register);
1095 
1096 int snd_compress_deregister(struct snd_compr *device)
1097 {
1098 	pr_debug("Removing compressed device %s\n", device->name);
1099 	mutex_lock(&device_mutex);
1100 	snd_compress_remove_device(device);
1101 	mutex_unlock(&device_mutex);
1102 	return 0;
1103 }
1104 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_compress_deregister);
1105 
1106 static int __init snd_compress_init(void)
1107 {
1108 	return 0;
1109 }
1110 
1111 static void __exit snd_compress_exit(void)
1112 {
1113 }
1114 
1115 module_init(snd_compress_init);
1116 module_exit(snd_compress_exit);
1117 
1118 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ALSA Compressed offload framework");
1119 MODULE_AUTHOR("Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@linux.intel.com>");
1120 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1121