xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/arm/aaci.c (revision a09d2831)
1 /*
2  *  linux/sound/arm/aaci.c - ARM PrimeCell AACI PL041 driver
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2003 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd, All Rights Reserved.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  *  Documentation: ARM DDI 0173B
11  */
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/ioport.h>
16 #include <linux/device.h>
17 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
18 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
19 #include <linux/err.h>
20 #include <linux/amba/bus.h>
21 #include <linux/io.h>
22 
23 #include <sound/core.h>
24 #include <sound/initval.h>
25 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
26 #include <sound/pcm.h>
27 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
28 
29 #include "aaci.h"
30 
31 #define DRIVER_NAME	"aaci-pl041"
32 
33 /*
34  * PM support is not complete.  Turn it off.
35  */
36 #undef CONFIG_PM
37 
38 static void aaci_ac97_select_codec(struct aaci *aaci, struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
39 {
40 	u32 v, maincr = aaci->maincr | MAINCR_SCRA(ac97->num);
41 
42 	/*
43 	 * Ensure that the slot 1/2 RX registers are empty.
44 	 */
45 	v = readl(aaci->base + AACI_SLFR);
46 	if (v & SLFR_2RXV)
47 		readl(aaci->base + AACI_SL2RX);
48 	if (v & SLFR_1RXV)
49 		readl(aaci->base + AACI_SL1RX);
50 
51 	writel(maincr, aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
52 }
53 
54 /*
55  * P29:
56  *  The recommended use of programming the external codec through slot 1
57  *  and slot 2 data is to use the channels during setup routines and the
58  *  slot register at any other time.  The data written into slot 1, slot 2
59  *  and slot 12 registers is transmitted only when their corresponding
60  *  SI1TxEn, SI2TxEn and SI12TxEn bits are set in the AACI_MAINCR
61  *  register.
62  */
63 static void aaci_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg,
64 			    unsigned short val)
65 {
66 	struct aaci *aaci = ac97->private_data;
67 	u32 v;
68 	int timeout = 5000;
69 
70 	if (ac97->num >= 4)
71 		return;
72 
73 	mutex_lock(&aaci->ac97_sem);
74 
75 	aaci_ac97_select_codec(aaci, ac97);
76 
77 	/*
78 	 * P54: You must ensure that AACI_SL2TX is always written
79 	 * to, if required, before data is written to AACI_SL1TX.
80 	 */
81 	writel(val << 4, aaci->base + AACI_SL2TX);
82 	writel(reg << 12, aaci->base + AACI_SL1TX);
83 
84 	/*
85 	 * Wait for the transmission of both slots to complete.
86 	 */
87 	do {
88 		v = readl(aaci->base + AACI_SLFR);
89 	} while ((v & (SLFR_1TXB|SLFR_2TXB)) && --timeout);
90 
91 	if (!timeout)
92 		dev_err(&aaci->dev->dev,
93 			"timeout waiting for write to complete\n");
94 
95 	mutex_unlock(&aaci->ac97_sem);
96 }
97 
98 /*
99  * Read an AC'97 register.
100  */
101 static unsigned short aaci_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg)
102 {
103 	struct aaci *aaci = ac97->private_data;
104 	u32 v;
105 	int timeout = 5000;
106 	int retries = 10;
107 
108 	if (ac97->num >= 4)
109 		return ~0;
110 
111 	mutex_lock(&aaci->ac97_sem);
112 
113 	aaci_ac97_select_codec(aaci, ac97);
114 
115 	/*
116 	 * Write the register address to slot 1.
117 	 */
118 	writel((reg << 12) | (1 << 19), aaci->base + AACI_SL1TX);
119 
120 	/*
121 	 * Wait for the transmission to complete.
122 	 */
123 	do {
124 		v = readl(aaci->base + AACI_SLFR);
125 	} while ((v & SLFR_1TXB) && --timeout);
126 
127 	if (!timeout) {
128 		dev_err(&aaci->dev->dev, "timeout on slot 1 TX busy\n");
129 		v = ~0;
130 		goto out;
131 	}
132 
133 	/*
134 	 * Give the AC'97 codec more than enough time
135 	 * to respond. (42us = ~2 frames at 48kHz.)
136 	 */
137 	udelay(42);
138 
139 	/*
140 	 * Wait for slot 2 to indicate data.
141 	 */
142 	timeout = 5000;
143 	do {
144 		cond_resched();
145 		v = readl(aaci->base + AACI_SLFR) & (SLFR_1RXV|SLFR_2RXV);
146 	} while ((v != (SLFR_1RXV|SLFR_2RXV)) && --timeout);
147 
148 	if (!timeout) {
149 		dev_err(&aaci->dev->dev, "timeout on RX valid\n");
150 		v = ~0;
151 		goto out;
152 	}
153 
154 	do {
155 		v = readl(aaci->base + AACI_SL1RX) >> 12;
156 		if (v == reg) {
157 			v = readl(aaci->base + AACI_SL2RX) >> 4;
158 			break;
159 		} else if (--retries) {
160 			dev_warn(&aaci->dev->dev,
161 				 "ac97 read back fail.  retry\n");
162 			continue;
163 		} else {
164 			dev_warn(&aaci->dev->dev,
165 				"wrong ac97 register read back (%x != %x)\n",
166 				v, reg);
167 			v = ~0;
168 		}
169 	} while (retries);
170  out:
171 	mutex_unlock(&aaci->ac97_sem);
172 	return v;
173 }
174 
175 static inline void
176 aaci_chan_wait_ready(struct aaci_runtime *aacirun, unsigned long mask)
177 {
178 	u32 val;
179 	int timeout = 5000;
180 
181 	do {
182 		val = readl(aacirun->base + AACI_SR);
183 	} while (val & mask && timeout--);
184 }
185 
186 
187 
188 /*
189  * Interrupt support.
190  */
191 static void aaci_fifo_irq(struct aaci *aaci, int channel, u32 mask)
192 {
193 	if (mask & ISR_ORINTR) {
194 		dev_warn(&aaci->dev->dev, "RX overrun on chan %d\n", channel);
195 		writel(ICLR_RXOEC1 << channel, aaci->base + AACI_INTCLR);
196 	}
197 
198 	if (mask & ISR_RXTOINTR) {
199 		dev_warn(&aaci->dev->dev, "RX timeout on chan %d\n", channel);
200 		writel(ICLR_RXTOFEC1 << channel, aaci->base + AACI_INTCLR);
201 	}
202 
203 	if (mask & ISR_RXINTR) {
204 		struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = &aaci->capture;
205 		void *ptr;
206 
207 		if (!aacirun->substream || !aacirun->start) {
208 			dev_warn(&aaci->dev->dev, "RX interrupt???\n");
209 			writel(0, aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
210 			return;
211 		}
212 
213 		spin_lock(&aacirun->lock);
214 
215 		ptr = aacirun->ptr;
216 		do {
217 			unsigned int len = aacirun->fifosz;
218 			u32 val;
219 
220 			if (aacirun->bytes <= 0) {
221 				aacirun->bytes += aacirun->period;
222 				aacirun->ptr = ptr;
223 				spin_unlock(&aacirun->lock);
224 				snd_pcm_period_elapsed(aacirun->substream);
225 				spin_lock(&aacirun->lock);
226 			}
227 			if (!(aacirun->cr & CR_EN))
228 				break;
229 
230 			val = readl(aacirun->base + AACI_SR);
231 			if (!(val & SR_RXHF))
232 				break;
233 			if (!(val & SR_RXFF))
234 				len >>= 1;
235 
236 			aacirun->bytes -= len;
237 
238 			/* reading 16 bytes at a time */
239 			for( ; len > 0; len -= 16) {
240 				asm(
241 					"ldmia	%1, {r0, r1, r2, r3}\n\t"
242 					"stmia	%0!, {r0, r1, r2, r3}"
243 					: "+r" (ptr)
244 					: "r" (aacirun->fifo)
245 					: "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "cc");
246 
247 				if (ptr >= aacirun->end)
248 					ptr = aacirun->start;
249 			}
250 		} while(1);
251 
252 		aacirun->ptr = ptr;
253 
254 		spin_unlock(&aacirun->lock);
255 	}
256 
257 	if (mask & ISR_URINTR) {
258 		dev_dbg(&aaci->dev->dev, "TX underrun on chan %d\n", channel);
259 		writel(ICLR_TXUEC1 << channel, aaci->base + AACI_INTCLR);
260 	}
261 
262 	if (mask & ISR_TXINTR) {
263 		struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = &aaci->playback;
264 		void *ptr;
265 
266 		if (!aacirun->substream || !aacirun->start) {
267 			dev_warn(&aaci->dev->dev, "TX interrupt???\n");
268 			writel(0, aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
269 			return;
270 		}
271 
272 		spin_lock(&aacirun->lock);
273 
274 		ptr = aacirun->ptr;
275 		do {
276 			unsigned int len = aacirun->fifosz;
277 			u32 val;
278 
279 			if (aacirun->bytes <= 0) {
280 				aacirun->bytes += aacirun->period;
281 				aacirun->ptr = ptr;
282 				spin_unlock(&aacirun->lock);
283 				snd_pcm_period_elapsed(aacirun->substream);
284 				spin_lock(&aacirun->lock);
285 			}
286 			if (!(aacirun->cr & CR_EN))
287 				break;
288 
289 			val = readl(aacirun->base + AACI_SR);
290 			if (!(val & SR_TXHE))
291 				break;
292 			if (!(val & SR_TXFE))
293 				len >>= 1;
294 
295 			aacirun->bytes -= len;
296 
297 			/* writing 16 bytes at a time */
298 			for ( ; len > 0; len -= 16) {
299 				asm(
300 					"ldmia	%0!, {r0, r1, r2, r3}\n\t"
301 					"stmia	%1, {r0, r1, r2, r3}"
302 					: "+r" (ptr)
303 					: "r" (aacirun->fifo)
304 					: "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "cc");
305 
306 				if (ptr >= aacirun->end)
307 					ptr = aacirun->start;
308 			}
309 		} while (1);
310 
311 		aacirun->ptr = ptr;
312 
313 		spin_unlock(&aacirun->lock);
314 	}
315 }
316 
317 static irqreturn_t aaci_irq(int irq, void *devid)
318 {
319 	struct aaci *aaci = devid;
320 	u32 mask;
321 	int i;
322 
323 	mask = readl(aaci->base + AACI_ALLINTS);
324 	if (mask) {
325 		u32 m = mask;
326 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, m >>= 7) {
327 			if (m & 0x7f) {
328 				aaci_fifo_irq(aaci, i, m);
329 			}
330 		}
331 	}
332 
333 	return mask ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
334 }
335 
336 
337 
338 /*
339  * ALSA support.
340  */
341 static struct snd_pcm_hardware aaci_hw_info = {
342 	.info			= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
343 				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
344 				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
345 				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
346 				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME,
347 
348 	/*
349 	 * ALSA doesn't support 18-bit or 20-bit packed into 32-bit
350 	 * words.  It also doesn't support 12-bit at all.
351 	 */
352 	.formats		= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
353 
354 	/* rates are setup from the AC'97 codec */
355 	.channels_min		= 2,
356 	.channels_max		= 6,
357 	.buffer_bytes_max	= 64 * 1024,
358 	.period_bytes_min	= 256,
359 	.period_bytes_max	= PAGE_SIZE,
360 	.periods_min		= 4,
361 	.periods_max		= PAGE_SIZE / 16,
362 };
363 
364 static int __aaci_pcm_open(struct aaci *aaci,
365 			   struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
366 			   struct aaci_runtime *aacirun)
367 {
368 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
369 	int ret;
370 
371 	aacirun->substream = substream;
372 	runtime->private_data = aacirun;
373 	runtime->hw = aaci_hw_info;
374 	runtime->hw.rates = aacirun->pcm->rates;
375 	snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
376 
377 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK &&
378 	    aacirun->pcm->r[1].slots)
379 		snd_ac97_pcm_double_rate_rules(runtime);
380 
381 	/*
382 	 * FIXME: ALSA specifies fifo_size in bytes.  If we're in normal
383 	 * mode, each 32-bit word contains one sample.  If we're in
384 	 * compact mode, each 32-bit word contains two samples, effectively
385 	 * halving the FIFO size.  However, we don't know for sure which
386 	 * we'll be using at this point.  We set this to the lower limit.
387 	 */
388 	runtime->hw.fifo_size = aaci->fifosize * 2;
389 
390 	ret = request_irq(aaci->dev->irq[0], aaci_irq, IRQF_SHARED|IRQF_DISABLED,
391 			  DRIVER_NAME, aaci);
392 	if (ret)
393 		goto out;
394 
395 	return 0;
396 
397  out:
398 	return ret;
399 }
400 
401 
402 /*
403  * Common ALSA stuff
404  */
405 static int aaci_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
406 {
407 	struct aaci *aaci = substream->private_data;
408 	struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = substream->runtime->private_data;
409 
410 	WARN_ON(aacirun->cr & CR_EN);
411 
412 	aacirun->substream = NULL;
413 	free_irq(aaci->dev->irq[0], aaci);
414 
415 	return 0;
416 }
417 
418 static int aaci_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
419 {
420 	struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = substream->runtime->private_data;
421 
422 	/*
423 	 * This must not be called with the device enabled.
424 	 */
425 	WARN_ON(aacirun->cr & CR_EN);
426 
427 	if (aacirun->pcm_open)
428 		snd_ac97_pcm_close(aacirun->pcm);
429 	aacirun->pcm_open = 0;
430 
431 	/*
432 	 * Clear out the DMA and any allocated buffers.
433 	 */
434 	snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
435 
436 	return 0;
437 }
438 
439 static int aaci_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
440 			      struct aaci_runtime *aacirun,
441 			      struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
442 {
443 	int err;
444 	struct aaci *aaci = substream->private_data;
445 
446 	aaci_pcm_hw_free(substream);
447 	if (aacirun->pcm_open) {
448 		snd_ac97_pcm_close(aacirun->pcm);
449 		aacirun->pcm_open = 0;
450 	}
451 
452 	err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
453 				       params_buffer_bytes(params));
454 	if (err >= 0) {
455 		unsigned int rate = params_rate(params);
456 		int dbl = rate > 48000;
457 
458 		err = snd_ac97_pcm_open(aacirun->pcm, rate,
459 					params_channels(params),
460 					aacirun->pcm->r[dbl].slots);
461 
462 		aacirun->pcm_open = err == 0;
463 		aacirun->cr = CR_FEN | CR_COMPACT | CR_SZ16;
464 		aacirun->fifosz = aaci->fifosize * 4;
465 
466 		if (aacirun->cr & CR_COMPACT)
467 			aacirun->fifosz >>= 1;
468 	}
469 
470 	return err;
471 }
472 
473 static int aaci_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
474 {
475 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
476 	struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = runtime->private_data;
477 
478 	aacirun->start	= runtime->dma_area;
479 	aacirun->end	= aacirun->start + snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
480 	aacirun->ptr	= aacirun->start;
481 	aacirun->period	=
482 	aacirun->bytes	= frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->period_size);
483 
484 	return 0;
485 }
486 
487 static snd_pcm_uframes_t aaci_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
488 {
489 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
490 	struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = runtime->private_data;
491 	ssize_t bytes = aacirun->ptr - aacirun->start;
492 
493 	return bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
494 }
495 
496 
497 /*
498  * Playback specific ALSA stuff
499  */
500 static const u32 channels_to_txmask[] = {
501 	[2] = CR_SL3 | CR_SL4,
502 	[4] = CR_SL3 | CR_SL4 | CR_SL7 | CR_SL8,
503 	[6] = CR_SL3 | CR_SL4 | CR_SL7 | CR_SL8 | CR_SL6 | CR_SL9,
504 };
505 
506 /*
507  * We can support two and four channel audio.  Unfortunately
508  * six channel audio requires a non-standard channel ordering:
509  *   2 -> FL(3), FR(4)
510  *   4 -> FL(3), FR(4), SL(7), SR(8)
511  *   6 -> FL(3), FR(4), SL(7), SR(8), C(6), LFE(9) (required)
512  *        FL(3), FR(4), C(6), SL(7), SR(8), LFE(9) (actual)
513  * This requires an ALSA configuration file to correct.
514  */
515 static unsigned int channel_list[] = { 2, 4, 6 };
516 
517 static int
518 aaci_rule_channels(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *p, struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
519 {
520 	struct aaci *aaci = rule->private;
521 	unsigned int chan_mask = 1 << 0, slots;
522 
523 	/*
524 	 * pcms[0] is the our 5.1 PCM instance.
525 	 */
526 	slots = aaci->ac97_bus->pcms[0].r[0].slots;
527 	if (slots & (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT)) {
528 		chan_mask |= 1 << 1;
529 		if (slots & (1 << AC97_SLOT_LFE))
530 			chan_mask |= 1 << 2;
531 	}
532 
533 	return snd_interval_list(hw_param_interval(p, rule->var),
534 				 ARRAY_SIZE(channel_list), channel_list,
535 				 chan_mask);
536 }
537 
538 static int aaci_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
539 {
540 	struct aaci *aaci = substream->private_data;
541 	int ret;
542 
543 	/*
544 	 * Add rule describing channel dependency.
545 	 */
546 	ret = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(substream->runtime, 0,
547 				  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
548 				  aaci_rule_channels, aaci,
549 				  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, -1);
550 	if (ret)
551 		return ret;
552 
553 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
554 		ret = __aaci_pcm_open(aaci, substream, &aaci->playback);
555 	} else {
556 		ret = __aaci_pcm_open(aaci, substream, &aaci->capture);
557 	}
558 	return ret;
559 }
560 
561 static int aaci_pcm_playback_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
562 				       struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
563 {
564 	struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = substream->runtime->private_data;
565 	unsigned int channels = params_channels(params);
566 	int ret;
567 
568 	WARN_ON(channels >= ARRAY_SIZE(channels_to_txmask) ||
569 		!channels_to_txmask[channels]);
570 
571 	ret = aaci_pcm_hw_params(substream, aacirun, params);
572 
573 	/*
574 	 * Enable FIFO, compact mode, 16 bits per sample.
575 	 * FIXME: double rate slots?
576 	 */
577 	if (ret >= 0)
578 		aacirun->cr |= channels_to_txmask[channels];
579 
580 	return ret;
581 }
582 
583 static void aaci_pcm_playback_stop(struct aaci_runtime *aacirun)
584 {
585 	u32 ie;
586 
587 	ie = readl(aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
588 	ie &= ~(IE_URIE|IE_TXIE);
589 	writel(ie, aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
590 	aacirun->cr &= ~CR_EN;
591 	aaci_chan_wait_ready(aacirun, SR_TXB);
592 	writel(aacirun->cr, aacirun->base + AACI_TXCR);
593 }
594 
595 static void aaci_pcm_playback_start(struct aaci_runtime *aacirun)
596 {
597 	u32 ie;
598 
599 	aaci_chan_wait_ready(aacirun, SR_TXB);
600 	aacirun->cr |= CR_EN;
601 
602 	ie = readl(aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
603 	ie |= IE_URIE | IE_TXIE;
604 	writel(ie, aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
605 	writel(aacirun->cr, aacirun->base + AACI_TXCR);
606 }
607 
608 static int aaci_pcm_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
609 {
610 	struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = substream->runtime->private_data;
611 	unsigned long flags;
612 	int ret = 0;
613 
614 	spin_lock_irqsave(&aacirun->lock, flags);
615 
616 	switch (cmd) {
617 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
618 		aaci_pcm_playback_start(aacirun);
619 		break;
620 
621 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
622 		aaci_pcm_playback_start(aacirun);
623 		break;
624 
625 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
626 		aaci_pcm_playback_stop(aacirun);
627 		break;
628 
629 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
630 		aaci_pcm_playback_stop(aacirun);
631 		break;
632 
633 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
634 		break;
635 
636 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
637 		break;
638 
639 	default:
640 		ret = -EINVAL;
641 	}
642 
643 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&aacirun->lock, flags);
644 
645 	return ret;
646 }
647 
648 static struct snd_pcm_ops aaci_playback_ops = {
649 	.open		= aaci_pcm_open,
650 	.close		= aaci_pcm_close,
651 	.ioctl		= snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
652 	.hw_params	= aaci_pcm_playback_hw_params,
653 	.hw_free	= aaci_pcm_hw_free,
654 	.prepare	= aaci_pcm_prepare,
655 	.trigger	= aaci_pcm_playback_trigger,
656 	.pointer	= aaci_pcm_pointer,
657 };
658 
659 static int aaci_pcm_capture_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
660 				      struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
661 {
662 	struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = substream->runtime->private_data;
663 	int ret;
664 
665 	ret = aaci_pcm_hw_params(substream, aacirun, params);
666 	if (ret >= 0)
667 		/* Line in record: slot 3 and 4 */
668 		aacirun->cr |= CR_SL3 | CR_SL4;
669 
670 	return ret;
671 }
672 
673 static void aaci_pcm_capture_stop(struct aaci_runtime *aacirun)
674 {
675 	u32 ie;
676 
677 	aaci_chan_wait_ready(aacirun, SR_RXB);
678 
679 	ie = readl(aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
680 	ie &= ~(IE_ORIE | IE_RXIE);
681 	writel(ie, aacirun->base+AACI_IE);
682 
683 	aacirun->cr &= ~CR_EN;
684 
685 	writel(aacirun->cr, aacirun->base + AACI_RXCR);
686 }
687 
688 static void aaci_pcm_capture_start(struct aaci_runtime *aacirun)
689 {
690 	u32 ie;
691 
692 	aaci_chan_wait_ready(aacirun, SR_RXB);
693 
694 #ifdef DEBUG
695 	/* RX Timeout value: bits 28:17 in RXCR */
696 	aacirun->cr |= 0xf << 17;
697 #endif
698 
699 	aacirun->cr |= CR_EN;
700 	writel(aacirun->cr, aacirun->base + AACI_RXCR);
701 
702 	ie = readl(aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
703 	ie |= IE_ORIE |IE_RXIE; // overrun and rx interrupt -- half full
704 	writel(ie, aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
705 }
706 
707 static int aaci_pcm_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
708 {
709 	struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = substream->runtime->private_data;
710 	unsigned long flags;
711 	int ret = 0;
712 
713 	spin_lock_irqsave(&aacirun->lock, flags);
714 
715 	switch (cmd) {
716 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
717 		aaci_pcm_capture_start(aacirun);
718 		break;
719 
720 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
721 		aaci_pcm_capture_start(aacirun);
722 		break;
723 
724 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
725 		aaci_pcm_capture_stop(aacirun);
726 		break;
727 
728 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
729 		aaci_pcm_capture_stop(aacirun);
730 		break;
731 
732 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
733 		break;
734 
735 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
736 		break;
737 
738 	default:
739 		ret = -EINVAL;
740 	}
741 
742 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&aacirun->lock, flags);
743 
744 	return ret;
745 }
746 
747 static int aaci_pcm_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
748 {
749 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
750 	struct aaci *aaci = substream->private_data;
751 
752 	aaci_pcm_prepare(substream);
753 
754 	/* allow changing of sample rate */
755 	aaci_ac97_write(aaci->ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, 0x0001); /* VRA */
756 	aaci_ac97_write(aaci->ac97, AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, runtime->rate);
757 	aaci_ac97_write(aaci->ac97, AC97_PCM_MIC_ADC_RATE, runtime->rate);
758 
759 	/* Record select: Mic: 0, Aux: 3, Line: 4 */
760 	aaci_ac97_write(aaci->ac97, AC97_REC_SEL, 0x0404);
761 
762 	return 0;
763 }
764 
765 static struct snd_pcm_ops aaci_capture_ops = {
766 	.open		= aaci_pcm_open,
767 	.close		= aaci_pcm_close,
768 	.ioctl		= snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
769 	.hw_params	= aaci_pcm_capture_hw_params,
770 	.hw_free	= aaci_pcm_hw_free,
771 	.prepare	= aaci_pcm_capture_prepare,
772 	.trigger	= aaci_pcm_capture_trigger,
773 	.pointer	= aaci_pcm_pointer,
774 };
775 
776 /*
777  * Power Management.
778  */
779 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
780 static int aaci_do_suspend(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int state)
781 {
782 	struct aaci *aaci = card->private_data;
783 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3cold);
784 	snd_pcm_suspend_all(aaci->pcm);
785 	return 0;
786 }
787 
788 static int aaci_do_resume(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int state)
789 {
790 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
791 	return 0;
792 }
793 
794 static int aaci_suspend(struct amba_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
795 {
796 	struct snd_card *card = amba_get_drvdata(dev);
797 	return card ? aaci_do_suspend(card) : 0;
798 }
799 
800 static int aaci_resume(struct amba_device *dev)
801 {
802 	struct snd_card *card = amba_get_drvdata(dev);
803 	return card ? aaci_do_resume(card) : 0;
804 }
805 #else
806 #define aaci_do_suspend		NULL
807 #define aaci_do_resume		NULL
808 #define aaci_suspend		NULL
809 #define aaci_resume		NULL
810 #endif
811 
812 
813 static struct ac97_pcm ac97_defs[] __devinitdata = {
814 	[0] = {	/* Front PCM */
815 		.exclusive = 1,
816 		.r = {
817 			[0] = {
818 				.slots	= (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
819 					  (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT) |
820 					  (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_CENTER) |
821 					  (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT) |
822 					  (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SRIGHT) |
823 					  (1 << AC97_SLOT_LFE),
824 			},
825 			[1] = {
826 				.slots	= (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
827 					  (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT) |
828 					  (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT_0) |
829 					  (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT_0),
830 			},
831 		},
832 	},
833 	[1] = {	/* PCM in */
834 		.stream = 1,
835 		.exclusive = 1,
836 		.r = {
837 			[0] = {
838 				.slots	= (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
839 					  (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT),
840 			},
841 		},
842 	},
843 	[2] = {	/* Mic in */
844 		.stream = 1,
845 		.exclusive = 1,
846 		.r = {
847 			[0] = {
848 				.slots	= (1 << AC97_SLOT_MIC),
849 			},
850 		},
851 	}
852 };
853 
854 static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops aaci_bus_ops = {
855 	.write	= aaci_ac97_write,
856 	.read	= aaci_ac97_read,
857 };
858 
859 static int __devinit aaci_probe_ac97(struct aaci *aaci)
860 {
861 	struct snd_ac97_template ac97_template;
862 	struct snd_ac97_bus *ac97_bus;
863 	struct snd_ac97 *ac97;
864 	int ret;
865 
866 	writel(0, aaci->base + AC97_POWERDOWN);
867 	/*
868 	 * Assert AACIRESET for 2us
869 	 */
870 	writel(0, aaci->base + AACI_RESET);
871 	udelay(2);
872 	writel(RESET_NRST, aaci->base + AACI_RESET);
873 
874 	/*
875 	 * Give the AC'97 codec more than enough time
876 	 * to wake up. (42us = ~2 frames at 48kHz.)
877 	 */
878 	udelay(42);
879 
880 	ret = snd_ac97_bus(aaci->card, 0, &aaci_bus_ops, aaci, &ac97_bus);
881 	if (ret)
882 		goto out;
883 
884 	ac97_bus->clock = 48000;
885 	aaci->ac97_bus = ac97_bus;
886 
887 	memset(&ac97_template, 0, sizeof(struct snd_ac97_template));
888 	ac97_template.private_data = aaci;
889 	ac97_template.num = 0;
890 	ac97_template.scaps = AC97_SCAP_SKIP_MODEM;
891 
892 	ret = snd_ac97_mixer(ac97_bus, &ac97_template, &ac97);
893 	if (ret)
894 		goto out;
895 	aaci->ac97 = ac97;
896 
897 	/*
898 	 * Disable AC97 PC Beep input on audio codecs.
899 	 */
900 	if (ac97_is_audio(ac97))
901 		snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_PC_BEEP, 0x801e);
902 
903 	ret = snd_ac97_pcm_assign(ac97_bus, ARRAY_SIZE(ac97_defs), ac97_defs);
904 	if (ret)
905 		goto out;
906 
907 	aaci->playback.pcm = &ac97_bus->pcms[0];
908 	aaci->capture.pcm  = &ac97_bus->pcms[1];
909 
910  out:
911 	return ret;
912 }
913 
914 static void aaci_free_card(struct snd_card *card)
915 {
916 	struct aaci *aaci = card->private_data;
917 	if (aaci->base)
918 		iounmap(aaci->base);
919 }
920 
921 static struct aaci * __devinit aaci_init_card(struct amba_device *dev)
922 {
923 	struct aaci *aaci;
924 	struct snd_card *card;
925 	int err;
926 
927 	err = snd_card_create(SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1, SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1,
928 			      THIS_MODULE, sizeof(struct aaci), &card);
929 	if (err < 0)
930 		return NULL;
931 
932 	card->private_free = aaci_free_card;
933 
934 	strlcpy(card->driver, DRIVER_NAME, sizeof(card->driver));
935 	strlcpy(card->shortname, "ARM AC'97 Interface", sizeof(card->shortname));
936 	snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
937 		 "%s at 0x%016llx, irq %d",
938 		 card->shortname, (unsigned long long)dev->res.start,
939 		 dev->irq[0]);
940 
941 	aaci = card->private_data;
942 	mutex_init(&aaci->ac97_sem);
943 	aaci->card = card;
944 	aaci->dev = dev;
945 
946 	/* Set MAINCR to allow slot 1 and 2 data IO */
947 	aaci->maincr = MAINCR_IE | MAINCR_SL1RXEN | MAINCR_SL1TXEN |
948 		       MAINCR_SL2RXEN | MAINCR_SL2TXEN;
949 
950 	return aaci;
951 }
952 
953 static int __devinit aaci_init_pcm(struct aaci *aaci)
954 {
955 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
956 	int ret;
957 
958 	ret = snd_pcm_new(aaci->card, "AACI AC'97", 0, 1, 1, &pcm);
959 	if (ret == 0) {
960 		aaci->pcm = pcm;
961 		pcm->private_data = aaci;
962 		pcm->info_flags = 0;
963 
964 		strlcpy(pcm->name, DRIVER_NAME, sizeof(pcm->name));
965 
966 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &aaci_playback_ops);
967 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &aaci_capture_ops);
968 		snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
969 						      NULL, 0, 64 * 1024);
970 	}
971 
972 	return ret;
973 }
974 
975 static unsigned int __devinit aaci_size_fifo(struct aaci *aaci)
976 {
977 	struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = &aaci->playback;
978 	int i;
979 
980 	writel(CR_FEN | CR_SZ16 | CR_EN, aacirun->base + AACI_TXCR);
981 
982 	for (i = 0; !(readl(aacirun->base + AACI_SR) & SR_TXFF) && i < 4096; i++)
983 		writel(0, aacirun->fifo);
984 
985 	writel(0, aacirun->base + AACI_TXCR);
986 
987 	/*
988 	 * Re-initialise the AACI after the FIFO depth test, to
989 	 * ensure that the FIFOs are empty.  Unfortunately, merely
990 	 * disabling the channel doesn't clear the FIFO.
991 	 */
992 	writel(aaci->maincr & ~MAINCR_IE, aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
993 	writel(aaci->maincr, aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
994 
995 	/*
996 	 * If we hit 4096, we failed.  Go back to the specified
997 	 * fifo depth.
998 	 */
999 	if (i == 4096)
1000 		i = 8;
1001 
1002 	return i;
1003 }
1004 
1005 static int __devinit aaci_probe(struct amba_device *dev, struct amba_id *id)
1006 {
1007 	struct aaci *aaci;
1008 	int ret, i;
1009 
1010 	ret = amba_request_regions(dev, NULL);
1011 	if (ret)
1012 		return ret;
1013 
1014 	aaci = aaci_init_card(dev);
1015 	if (!aaci) {
1016 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1017 		goto out;
1018 	}
1019 
1020 	aaci->base = ioremap(dev->res.start, resource_size(&dev->res));
1021 	if (!aaci->base) {
1022 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1023 		goto out;
1024 	}
1025 
1026 	/*
1027 	 * Playback uses AACI channel 0
1028 	 */
1029 	spin_lock_init(&aaci->playback.lock);
1030 	aaci->playback.base = aaci->base + AACI_CSCH1;
1031 	aaci->playback.fifo = aaci->base + AACI_DR1;
1032 
1033 	/*
1034 	 * Capture uses AACI channel 0
1035 	 */
1036 	spin_lock_init(&aaci->capture.lock);
1037 	aaci->capture.base = aaci->base + AACI_CSCH1;
1038 	aaci->capture.fifo = aaci->base + AACI_DR1;
1039 
1040 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1041 		void __iomem *base = aaci->base + i * 0x14;
1042 
1043 		writel(0, base + AACI_IE);
1044 		writel(0, base + AACI_TXCR);
1045 		writel(0, base + AACI_RXCR);
1046 	}
1047 
1048 	writel(0x1fff, aaci->base + AACI_INTCLR);
1049 	writel(aaci->maincr, aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
1050 
1051 	ret = aaci_probe_ac97(aaci);
1052 	if (ret)
1053 		goto out;
1054 
1055 	/*
1056 	 * Size the FIFOs (must be multiple of 16).
1057 	 */
1058 	aaci->fifosize = aaci_size_fifo(aaci);
1059 	if (aaci->fifosize & 15) {
1060 		printk(KERN_WARNING "AACI: fifosize = %d not supported\n",
1061 		       aaci->fifosize);
1062 		ret = -ENODEV;
1063 		goto out;
1064 	}
1065 
1066 	ret = aaci_init_pcm(aaci);
1067 	if (ret)
1068 		goto out;
1069 
1070 	snd_card_set_dev(aaci->card, &dev->dev);
1071 
1072 	ret = snd_card_register(aaci->card);
1073 	if (ret == 0) {
1074 		dev_info(&dev->dev, "%s, fifo %d\n", aaci->card->longname,
1075 			 aaci->fifosize);
1076 		amba_set_drvdata(dev, aaci->card);
1077 		return ret;
1078 	}
1079 
1080  out:
1081 	if (aaci)
1082 		snd_card_free(aaci->card);
1083 	amba_release_regions(dev);
1084 	return ret;
1085 }
1086 
1087 static int __devexit aaci_remove(struct amba_device *dev)
1088 {
1089 	struct snd_card *card = amba_get_drvdata(dev);
1090 
1091 	amba_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
1092 
1093 	if (card) {
1094 		struct aaci *aaci = card->private_data;
1095 		writel(0, aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
1096 
1097 		snd_card_free(card);
1098 		amba_release_regions(dev);
1099 	}
1100 
1101 	return 0;
1102 }
1103 
1104 static struct amba_id aaci_ids[] = {
1105 	{
1106 		.id	= 0x00041041,
1107 		.mask	= 0x000fffff,
1108 	},
1109 	{ 0, 0 },
1110 };
1111 
1112 static struct amba_driver aaci_driver = {
1113 	.drv		= {
1114 		.name	= DRIVER_NAME,
1115 	},
1116 	.probe		= aaci_probe,
1117 	.remove		= __devexit_p(aaci_remove),
1118 	.suspend	= aaci_suspend,
1119 	.resume		= aaci_resume,
1120 	.id_table	= aaci_ids,
1121 };
1122 
1123 static int __init aaci_init(void)
1124 {
1125 	return amba_driver_register(&aaci_driver);
1126 }
1127 
1128 static void __exit aaci_exit(void)
1129 {
1130 	amba_driver_unregister(&aaci_driver);
1131 }
1132 
1133 module_init(aaci_init);
1134 module_exit(aaci_exit);
1135 
1136 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1137 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM PrimeCell PL041 Advanced Audio CODEC Interface driver");
1138