xref: /openbmc/linux/security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c (revision f1575595)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2005-2011  NTT DATA CORPORATION
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/lsm_hooks.h>
9 #include "common.h"
10 
11 /**
12  * tomoyo_cred_alloc_blank - Target for security_cred_alloc_blank().
13  *
14  * @new: Pointer to "struct cred".
15  * @gfp: Memory allocation flags.
16  *
17  * Returns 0.
18  */
19 static int tomoyo_cred_alloc_blank(struct cred *new, gfp_t gfp)
20 {
21 	new->security = NULL;
22 	return 0;
23 }
24 
25 /**
26  * tomoyo_cred_prepare - Target for security_prepare_creds().
27  *
28  * @new: Pointer to "struct cred".
29  * @old: Pointer to "struct cred".
30  * @gfp: Memory allocation flags.
31  *
32  * Returns 0.
33  */
34 static int tomoyo_cred_prepare(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old,
35 			       gfp_t gfp)
36 {
37 	struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain = old->security;
38 	new->security = domain;
39 	if (domain)
40 		atomic_inc(&domain->users);
41 	return 0;
42 }
43 
44 /**
45  * tomoyo_cred_transfer - Target for security_transfer_creds().
46  *
47  * @new: Pointer to "struct cred".
48  * @old: Pointer to "struct cred".
49  */
50 static void tomoyo_cred_transfer(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old)
51 {
52 	tomoyo_cred_prepare(new, old, 0);
53 }
54 
55 /**
56  * tomoyo_cred_free - Target for security_cred_free().
57  *
58  * @cred: Pointer to "struct cred".
59  */
60 static void tomoyo_cred_free(struct cred *cred)
61 {
62 	struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain = cred->security;
63 	if (domain)
64 		atomic_dec(&domain->users);
65 }
66 
67 /**
68  * tomoyo_bprm_set_creds - Target for security_bprm_set_creds().
69  *
70  * @bprm: Pointer to "struct linux_binprm".
71  *
72  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
73  */
74 static int tomoyo_bprm_set_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
75 {
76 	/*
77 	 * Do only if this function is called for the first time of an execve
78 	 * operation.
79 	 */
80 	if (bprm->called_set_creds)
81 		return 0;
82 #ifndef CONFIG_SECURITY_TOMOYO_OMIT_USERSPACE_LOADER
83 	/*
84 	 * Load policy if /sbin/tomoyo-init exists and /sbin/init is requested
85 	 * for the first time.
86 	 */
87 	if (!tomoyo_policy_loaded)
88 		tomoyo_load_policy(bprm->filename);
89 #endif
90 	/*
91 	 * Release reference to "struct tomoyo_domain_info" stored inside
92 	 * "bprm->cred->security". New reference to "struct tomoyo_domain_info"
93 	 * stored inside "bprm->cred->security" will be acquired later inside
94 	 * tomoyo_find_next_domain().
95 	 */
96 	atomic_dec(&((struct tomoyo_domain_info *)
97 		     bprm->cred->security)->users);
98 	/*
99 	 * Tell tomoyo_bprm_check_security() is called for the first time of an
100 	 * execve operation.
101 	 */
102 	bprm->cred->security = NULL;
103 	return 0;
104 }
105 
106 /**
107  * tomoyo_bprm_check_security - Target for security_bprm_check().
108  *
109  * @bprm: Pointer to "struct linux_binprm".
110  *
111  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
112  */
113 static int tomoyo_bprm_check_security(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
114 {
115 	struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain = bprm->cred->security;
116 
117 	/*
118 	 * Execute permission is checked against pathname passed to do_execve()
119 	 * using current domain.
120 	 */
121 	if (!domain) {
122 		const int idx = tomoyo_read_lock();
123 		const int err = tomoyo_find_next_domain(bprm);
124 		tomoyo_read_unlock(idx);
125 		return err;
126 	}
127 	/*
128 	 * Read permission is checked against interpreters using next domain.
129 	 */
130 	return tomoyo_check_open_permission(domain, &bprm->file->f_path,
131 					    O_RDONLY);
132 }
133 
134 /**
135  * tomoyo_inode_getattr - Target for security_inode_getattr().
136  *
137  * @mnt:    Pointer to "struct vfsmount".
138  * @dentry: Pointer to "struct dentry".
139  *
140  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
141  */
142 static int tomoyo_inode_getattr(const struct path *path)
143 {
144 	return tomoyo_path_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_GETATTR, path, NULL);
145 }
146 
147 /**
148  * tomoyo_path_truncate - Target for security_path_truncate().
149  *
150  * @path: Pointer to "struct path".
151  *
152  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
153  */
154 static int tomoyo_path_truncate(const struct path *path)
155 {
156 	return tomoyo_path_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_TRUNCATE, path, NULL);
157 }
158 
159 /**
160  * tomoyo_path_unlink - Target for security_path_unlink().
161  *
162  * @parent: Pointer to "struct path".
163  * @dentry: Pointer to "struct dentry".
164  *
165  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
166  */
167 static int tomoyo_path_unlink(const struct path *parent, struct dentry *dentry)
168 {
169 	struct path path = { .mnt = parent->mnt, .dentry = dentry };
170 	return tomoyo_path_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_UNLINK, &path, NULL);
171 }
172 
173 /**
174  * tomoyo_path_mkdir - Target for security_path_mkdir().
175  *
176  * @parent: Pointer to "struct path".
177  * @dentry: Pointer to "struct dentry".
178  * @mode:   DAC permission mode.
179  *
180  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
181  */
182 static int tomoyo_path_mkdir(const struct path *parent, struct dentry *dentry,
183 			     umode_t mode)
184 {
185 	struct path path = { .mnt = parent->mnt, .dentry = dentry };
186 	return tomoyo_path_number_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_MKDIR, &path,
187 				       mode & S_IALLUGO);
188 }
189 
190 /**
191  * tomoyo_path_rmdir - Target for security_path_rmdir().
192  *
193  * @parent: Pointer to "struct path".
194  * @dentry: Pointer to "struct dentry".
195  *
196  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
197  */
198 static int tomoyo_path_rmdir(const struct path *parent, struct dentry *dentry)
199 {
200 	struct path path = { .mnt = parent->mnt, .dentry = dentry };
201 	return tomoyo_path_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_RMDIR, &path, NULL);
202 }
203 
204 /**
205  * tomoyo_path_symlink - Target for security_path_symlink().
206  *
207  * @parent:   Pointer to "struct path".
208  * @dentry:   Pointer to "struct dentry".
209  * @old_name: Symlink's content.
210  *
211  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
212  */
213 static int tomoyo_path_symlink(const struct path *parent, struct dentry *dentry,
214 			       const char *old_name)
215 {
216 	struct path path = { .mnt = parent->mnt, .dentry = dentry };
217 	return tomoyo_path_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_SYMLINK, &path, old_name);
218 }
219 
220 /**
221  * tomoyo_path_mknod - Target for security_path_mknod().
222  *
223  * @parent: Pointer to "struct path".
224  * @dentry: Pointer to "struct dentry".
225  * @mode:   DAC permission mode.
226  * @dev:    Device attributes.
227  *
228  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
229  */
230 static int tomoyo_path_mknod(const struct path *parent, struct dentry *dentry,
231 			     umode_t mode, unsigned int dev)
232 {
233 	struct path path = { .mnt = parent->mnt, .dentry = dentry };
234 	int type = TOMOYO_TYPE_CREATE;
235 	const unsigned int perm = mode & S_IALLUGO;
236 
237 	switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
238 	case S_IFCHR:
239 		type = TOMOYO_TYPE_MKCHAR;
240 		break;
241 	case S_IFBLK:
242 		type = TOMOYO_TYPE_MKBLOCK;
243 		break;
244 	default:
245 		goto no_dev;
246 	}
247 	return tomoyo_mkdev_perm(type, &path, perm, dev);
248  no_dev:
249 	switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
250 	case S_IFIFO:
251 		type = TOMOYO_TYPE_MKFIFO;
252 		break;
253 	case S_IFSOCK:
254 		type = TOMOYO_TYPE_MKSOCK;
255 		break;
256 	}
257 	return tomoyo_path_number_perm(type, &path, perm);
258 }
259 
260 /**
261  * tomoyo_path_link - Target for security_path_link().
262  *
263  * @old_dentry: Pointer to "struct dentry".
264  * @new_dir:    Pointer to "struct path".
265  * @new_dentry: Pointer to "struct dentry".
266  *
267  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
268  */
269 static int tomoyo_path_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, const struct path *new_dir,
270 			    struct dentry *new_dentry)
271 {
272 	struct path path1 = { .mnt = new_dir->mnt, .dentry = old_dentry };
273 	struct path path2 = { .mnt = new_dir->mnt, .dentry = new_dentry };
274 	return tomoyo_path2_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_LINK, &path1, &path2);
275 }
276 
277 /**
278  * tomoyo_path_rename - Target for security_path_rename().
279  *
280  * @old_parent: Pointer to "struct path".
281  * @old_dentry: Pointer to "struct dentry".
282  * @new_parent: Pointer to "struct path".
283  * @new_dentry: Pointer to "struct dentry".
284  *
285  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
286  */
287 static int tomoyo_path_rename(const struct path *old_parent,
288 			      struct dentry *old_dentry,
289 			      const struct path *new_parent,
290 			      struct dentry *new_dentry)
291 {
292 	struct path path1 = { .mnt = old_parent->mnt, .dentry = old_dentry };
293 	struct path path2 = { .mnt = new_parent->mnt, .dentry = new_dentry };
294 	return tomoyo_path2_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_RENAME, &path1, &path2);
295 }
296 
297 /**
298  * tomoyo_file_fcntl - Target for security_file_fcntl().
299  *
300  * @file: Pointer to "struct file".
301  * @cmd:  Command for fcntl().
302  * @arg:  Argument for @cmd.
303  *
304  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
305  */
306 static int tomoyo_file_fcntl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
307 			     unsigned long arg)
308 {
309 	if (!(cmd == F_SETFL && ((arg ^ file->f_flags) & O_APPEND)))
310 		return 0;
311 	return tomoyo_check_open_permission(tomoyo_domain(), &file->f_path,
312 					    O_WRONLY | (arg & O_APPEND));
313 }
314 
315 /**
316  * tomoyo_file_open - Target for security_file_open().
317  *
318  * @f:    Pointer to "struct file".
319  * @cred: Pointer to "struct cred".
320  *
321  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
322  */
323 static int tomoyo_file_open(struct file *f)
324 {
325 	int flags = f->f_flags;
326 	/* Don't check read permission here if called from do_execve(). */
327 	if (current->in_execve)
328 		return 0;
329 	return tomoyo_check_open_permission(tomoyo_domain(), &f->f_path, flags);
330 }
331 
332 /**
333  * tomoyo_file_ioctl - Target for security_file_ioctl().
334  *
335  * @file: Pointer to "struct file".
336  * @cmd:  Command for ioctl().
337  * @arg:  Argument for @cmd.
338  *
339  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
340  */
341 static int tomoyo_file_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
342 			     unsigned long arg)
343 {
344 	return tomoyo_path_number_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_IOCTL, &file->f_path, cmd);
345 }
346 
347 /**
348  * tomoyo_path_chmod - Target for security_path_chmod().
349  *
350  * @path: Pointer to "struct path".
351  * @mode: DAC permission mode.
352  *
353  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
354  */
355 static int tomoyo_path_chmod(const struct path *path, umode_t mode)
356 {
357 	return tomoyo_path_number_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_CHMOD, path,
358 				       mode & S_IALLUGO);
359 }
360 
361 /**
362  * tomoyo_path_chown - Target for security_path_chown().
363  *
364  * @path: Pointer to "struct path".
365  * @uid:  Owner ID.
366  * @gid:  Group ID.
367  *
368  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
369  */
370 static int tomoyo_path_chown(const struct path *path, kuid_t uid, kgid_t gid)
371 {
372 	int error = 0;
373 	if (uid_valid(uid))
374 		error = tomoyo_path_number_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_CHOWN, path,
375 						from_kuid(&init_user_ns, uid));
376 	if (!error && gid_valid(gid))
377 		error = tomoyo_path_number_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_CHGRP, path,
378 						from_kgid(&init_user_ns, gid));
379 	return error;
380 }
381 
382 /**
383  * tomoyo_path_chroot - Target for security_path_chroot().
384  *
385  * @path: Pointer to "struct path".
386  *
387  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
388  */
389 static int tomoyo_path_chroot(const struct path *path)
390 {
391 	return tomoyo_path_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_CHROOT, path, NULL);
392 }
393 
394 /**
395  * tomoyo_sb_mount - Target for security_sb_mount().
396  *
397  * @dev_name: Name of device file. Maybe NULL.
398  * @path:     Pointer to "struct path".
399  * @type:     Name of filesystem type. Maybe NULL.
400  * @flags:    Mount options.
401  * @data:     Optional data. Maybe NULL.
402  *
403  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
404  */
405 static int tomoyo_sb_mount(const char *dev_name, const struct path *path,
406 			   const char *type, unsigned long flags, void *data)
407 {
408 	return tomoyo_mount_permission(dev_name, path, type, flags, data);
409 }
410 
411 /**
412  * tomoyo_sb_umount - Target for security_sb_umount().
413  *
414  * @mnt:   Pointer to "struct vfsmount".
415  * @flags: Unmount options.
416  *
417  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
418  */
419 static int tomoyo_sb_umount(struct vfsmount *mnt, int flags)
420 {
421 	struct path path = { .mnt = mnt, .dentry = mnt->mnt_root };
422 	return tomoyo_path_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_UMOUNT, &path, NULL);
423 }
424 
425 /**
426  * tomoyo_sb_pivotroot - Target for security_sb_pivotroot().
427  *
428  * @old_path: Pointer to "struct path".
429  * @new_path: Pointer to "struct path".
430  *
431  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
432  */
433 static int tomoyo_sb_pivotroot(const struct path *old_path, const struct path *new_path)
434 {
435 	return tomoyo_path2_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_PIVOT_ROOT, new_path, old_path);
436 }
437 
438 /**
439  * tomoyo_socket_listen - Check permission for listen().
440  *
441  * @sock:    Pointer to "struct socket".
442  * @backlog: Backlog parameter.
443  *
444  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
445  */
446 static int tomoyo_socket_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog)
447 {
448 	return tomoyo_socket_listen_permission(sock);
449 }
450 
451 /**
452  * tomoyo_socket_connect - Check permission for connect().
453  *
454  * @sock:     Pointer to "struct socket".
455  * @addr:     Pointer to "struct sockaddr".
456  * @addr_len: Size of @addr.
457  *
458  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
459  */
460 static int tomoyo_socket_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr,
461 				 int addr_len)
462 {
463 	return tomoyo_socket_connect_permission(sock, addr, addr_len);
464 }
465 
466 /**
467  * tomoyo_socket_bind - Check permission for bind().
468  *
469  * @sock:     Pointer to "struct socket".
470  * @addr:     Pointer to "struct sockaddr".
471  * @addr_len: Size of @addr.
472  *
473  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
474  */
475 static int tomoyo_socket_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr,
476 			      int addr_len)
477 {
478 	return tomoyo_socket_bind_permission(sock, addr, addr_len);
479 }
480 
481 /**
482  * tomoyo_socket_sendmsg - Check permission for sendmsg().
483  *
484  * @sock: Pointer to "struct socket".
485  * @msg:  Pointer to "struct msghdr".
486  * @size: Size of message.
487  *
488  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
489  */
490 static int tomoyo_socket_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
491 				 int size)
492 {
493 	return tomoyo_socket_sendmsg_permission(sock, msg, size);
494 }
495 
496 /*
497  * tomoyo_security_ops is a "struct security_operations" which is used for
498  * registering TOMOYO.
499  */
500 static struct security_hook_list tomoyo_hooks[] __lsm_ro_after_init = {
501 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(cred_alloc_blank, tomoyo_cred_alloc_blank),
502 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(cred_prepare, tomoyo_cred_prepare),
503 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(cred_transfer, tomoyo_cred_transfer),
504 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(cred_free, tomoyo_cred_free),
505 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(bprm_set_creds, tomoyo_bprm_set_creds),
506 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(bprm_check_security, tomoyo_bprm_check_security),
507 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_fcntl, tomoyo_file_fcntl),
508 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_open, tomoyo_file_open),
509 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_truncate, tomoyo_path_truncate),
510 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_unlink, tomoyo_path_unlink),
511 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_mkdir, tomoyo_path_mkdir),
512 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_rmdir, tomoyo_path_rmdir),
513 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_symlink, tomoyo_path_symlink),
514 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_mknod, tomoyo_path_mknod),
515 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_link, tomoyo_path_link),
516 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_rename, tomoyo_path_rename),
517 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_getattr, tomoyo_inode_getattr),
518 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_ioctl, tomoyo_file_ioctl),
519 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_chmod, tomoyo_path_chmod),
520 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_chown, tomoyo_path_chown),
521 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_chroot, tomoyo_path_chroot),
522 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(sb_mount, tomoyo_sb_mount),
523 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(sb_umount, tomoyo_sb_umount),
524 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(sb_pivotroot, tomoyo_sb_pivotroot),
525 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(socket_bind, tomoyo_socket_bind),
526 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(socket_connect, tomoyo_socket_connect),
527 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(socket_listen, tomoyo_socket_listen),
528 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(socket_sendmsg, tomoyo_socket_sendmsg),
529 };
530 
531 /* Lock for GC. */
532 DEFINE_SRCU(tomoyo_ss);
533 
534 /**
535  * tomoyo_init - Register TOMOYO Linux as a LSM module.
536  *
537  * Returns 0.
538  */
539 static int __init tomoyo_init(void)
540 {
541 	struct cred *cred = (struct cred *) current_cred();
542 
543 	if (!security_module_enable("tomoyo"))
544 		return 0;
545 	/* register ourselves with the security framework */
546 	security_add_hooks(tomoyo_hooks, ARRAY_SIZE(tomoyo_hooks), "tomoyo");
547 	printk(KERN_INFO "TOMOYO Linux initialized\n");
548 	cred->security = &tomoyo_kernel_domain;
549 	tomoyo_mm_init();
550 	return 0;
551 }
552 
553 security_initcall(tomoyo_init);
554