xref: /openbmc/linux/security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c (revision db181ce0)
1 /*
2  * security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2005-2011  NTT DATA CORPORATION
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/security.h>
8 #include "common.h"
9 
10 /**
11  * tomoyo_cred_alloc_blank - Target for security_cred_alloc_blank().
12  *
13  * @new: Pointer to "struct cred".
14  * @gfp: Memory allocation flags.
15  *
16  * Returns 0.
17  */
18 static int tomoyo_cred_alloc_blank(struct cred *new, gfp_t gfp)
19 {
20 	new->security = NULL;
21 	return 0;
22 }
23 
24 /**
25  * tomoyo_cred_prepare - Target for security_prepare_creds().
26  *
27  * @new: Pointer to "struct cred".
28  * @old: Pointer to "struct cred".
29  * @gfp: Memory allocation flags.
30  *
31  * Returns 0.
32  */
33 static int tomoyo_cred_prepare(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old,
34 			       gfp_t gfp)
35 {
36 	struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain = old->security;
37 	new->security = domain;
38 	if (domain)
39 		atomic_inc(&domain->users);
40 	return 0;
41 }
42 
43 /**
44  * tomoyo_cred_transfer - Target for security_transfer_creds().
45  *
46  * @new: Pointer to "struct cred".
47  * @old: Pointer to "struct cred".
48  */
49 static void tomoyo_cred_transfer(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old)
50 {
51 	tomoyo_cred_prepare(new, old, 0);
52 }
53 
54 /**
55  * tomoyo_cred_free - Target for security_cred_free().
56  *
57  * @cred: Pointer to "struct cred".
58  */
59 static void tomoyo_cred_free(struct cred *cred)
60 {
61 	struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain = cred->security;
62 	if (domain)
63 		atomic_dec(&domain->users);
64 }
65 
66 /**
67  * tomoyo_bprm_set_creds - Target for security_bprm_set_creds().
68  *
69  * @bprm: Pointer to "struct linux_binprm".
70  *
71  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
72  */
73 static int tomoyo_bprm_set_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
74 {
75 	int rc;
76 
77 	rc = cap_bprm_set_creds(bprm);
78 	if (rc)
79 		return rc;
80 
81 	/*
82 	 * Do only if this function is called for the first time of an execve
83 	 * operation.
84 	 */
85 	if (bprm->cred_prepared)
86 		return 0;
87 #ifndef CONFIG_SECURITY_TOMOYO_OMIT_USERSPACE_LOADER
88 	/*
89 	 * Load policy if /sbin/tomoyo-init exists and /sbin/init is requested
90 	 * for the first time.
91 	 */
92 	if (!tomoyo_policy_loaded)
93 		tomoyo_load_policy(bprm->filename);
94 #endif
95 	/*
96 	 * Release reference to "struct tomoyo_domain_info" stored inside
97 	 * "bprm->cred->security". New reference to "struct tomoyo_domain_info"
98 	 * stored inside "bprm->cred->security" will be acquired later inside
99 	 * tomoyo_find_next_domain().
100 	 */
101 	atomic_dec(&((struct tomoyo_domain_info *)
102 		     bprm->cred->security)->users);
103 	/*
104 	 * Tell tomoyo_bprm_check_security() is called for the first time of an
105 	 * execve operation.
106 	 */
107 	bprm->cred->security = NULL;
108 	return 0;
109 }
110 
111 /**
112  * tomoyo_bprm_check_security - Target for security_bprm_check().
113  *
114  * @bprm: Pointer to "struct linux_binprm".
115  *
116  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
117  */
118 static int tomoyo_bprm_check_security(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
119 {
120 	struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain = bprm->cred->security;
121 
122 	/*
123 	 * Execute permission is checked against pathname passed to do_execve()
124 	 * using current domain.
125 	 */
126 	if (!domain) {
127 		const int idx = tomoyo_read_lock();
128 		const int err = tomoyo_find_next_domain(bprm);
129 		tomoyo_read_unlock(idx);
130 		return err;
131 	}
132 	/*
133 	 * Read permission is checked against interpreters using next domain.
134 	 */
135 	return tomoyo_check_open_permission(domain, &bprm->file->f_path,
136 					    O_RDONLY);
137 }
138 
139 /**
140  * tomoyo_inode_getattr - Target for security_inode_getattr().
141  *
142  * @mnt:    Pointer to "struct vfsmount".
143  * @dentry: Pointer to "struct dentry".
144  *
145  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
146  */
147 static int tomoyo_inode_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry)
148 {
149 	struct path path = { mnt, dentry };
150 	return tomoyo_path_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_GETATTR, &path, NULL);
151 }
152 
153 /**
154  * tomoyo_path_truncate - Target for security_path_truncate().
155  *
156  * @path: Pointer to "struct path".
157  *
158  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
159  */
160 static int tomoyo_path_truncate(struct path *path)
161 {
162 	return tomoyo_path_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_TRUNCATE, path, NULL);
163 }
164 
165 /**
166  * tomoyo_path_unlink - Target for security_path_unlink().
167  *
168  * @parent: Pointer to "struct path".
169  * @dentry: Pointer to "struct dentry".
170  *
171  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
172  */
173 static int tomoyo_path_unlink(struct path *parent, struct dentry *dentry)
174 {
175 	struct path path = { parent->mnt, dentry };
176 	return tomoyo_path_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_UNLINK, &path, NULL);
177 }
178 
179 /**
180  * tomoyo_path_mkdir - Target for security_path_mkdir().
181  *
182  * @parent: Pointer to "struct path".
183  * @dentry: Pointer to "struct dentry".
184  * @mode:   DAC permission mode.
185  *
186  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
187  */
188 static int tomoyo_path_mkdir(struct path *parent, struct dentry *dentry,
189 			     umode_t mode)
190 {
191 	struct path path = { parent->mnt, dentry };
192 	return tomoyo_path_number_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_MKDIR, &path,
193 				       mode & S_IALLUGO);
194 }
195 
196 /**
197  * tomoyo_path_rmdir - Target for security_path_rmdir().
198  *
199  * @parent: Pointer to "struct path".
200  * @dentry: Pointer to "struct dentry".
201  *
202  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
203  */
204 static int tomoyo_path_rmdir(struct path *parent, struct dentry *dentry)
205 {
206 	struct path path = { parent->mnt, dentry };
207 	return tomoyo_path_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_RMDIR, &path, NULL);
208 }
209 
210 /**
211  * tomoyo_path_symlink - Target for security_path_symlink().
212  *
213  * @parent:   Pointer to "struct path".
214  * @dentry:   Pointer to "struct dentry".
215  * @old_name: Symlink's content.
216  *
217  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
218  */
219 static int tomoyo_path_symlink(struct path *parent, struct dentry *dentry,
220 			       const char *old_name)
221 {
222 	struct path path = { parent->mnt, dentry };
223 	return tomoyo_path_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_SYMLINK, &path, old_name);
224 }
225 
226 /**
227  * tomoyo_path_mknod - Target for security_path_mknod().
228  *
229  * @parent: Pointer to "struct path".
230  * @dentry: Pointer to "struct dentry".
231  * @mode:   DAC permission mode.
232  * @dev:    Device attributes.
233  *
234  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
235  */
236 static int tomoyo_path_mknod(struct path *parent, struct dentry *dentry,
237 			     umode_t mode, unsigned int dev)
238 {
239 	struct path path = { parent->mnt, dentry };
240 	int type = TOMOYO_TYPE_CREATE;
241 	const unsigned int perm = mode & S_IALLUGO;
242 
243 	switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
244 	case S_IFCHR:
245 		type = TOMOYO_TYPE_MKCHAR;
246 		break;
247 	case S_IFBLK:
248 		type = TOMOYO_TYPE_MKBLOCK;
249 		break;
250 	default:
251 		goto no_dev;
252 	}
253 	return tomoyo_mkdev_perm(type, &path, perm, dev);
254  no_dev:
255 	switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
256 	case S_IFIFO:
257 		type = TOMOYO_TYPE_MKFIFO;
258 		break;
259 	case S_IFSOCK:
260 		type = TOMOYO_TYPE_MKSOCK;
261 		break;
262 	}
263 	return tomoyo_path_number_perm(type, &path, perm);
264 }
265 
266 /**
267  * tomoyo_path_link - Target for security_path_link().
268  *
269  * @old_dentry: Pointer to "struct dentry".
270  * @new_dir:    Pointer to "struct path".
271  * @new_dentry: Pointer to "struct dentry".
272  *
273  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
274  */
275 static int tomoyo_path_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct path *new_dir,
276 			    struct dentry *new_dentry)
277 {
278 	struct path path1 = { new_dir->mnt, old_dentry };
279 	struct path path2 = { new_dir->mnt, new_dentry };
280 	return tomoyo_path2_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_LINK, &path1, &path2);
281 }
282 
283 /**
284  * tomoyo_path_rename - Target for security_path_rename().
285  *
286  * @old_parent: Pointer to "struct path".
287  * @old_dentry: Pointer to "struct dentry".
288  * @new_parent: Pointer to "struct path".
289  * @new_dentry: Pointer to "struct dentry".
290  *
291  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
292  */
293 static int tomoyo_path_rename(struct path *old_parent,
294 			      struct dentry *old_dentry,
295 			      struct path *new_parent,
296 			      struct dentry *new_dentry)
297 {
298 	struct path path1 = { old_parent->mnt, old_dentry };
299 	struct path path2 = { new_parent->mnt, new_dentry };
300 	return tomoyo_path2_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_RENAME, &path1, &path2);
301 }
302 
303 /**
304  * tomoyo_file_fcntl - Target for security_file_fcntl().
305  *
306  * @file: Pointer to "struct file".
307  * @cmd:  Command for fcntl().
308  * @arg:  Argument for @cmd.
309  *
310  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
311  */
312 static int tomoyo_file_fcntl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
313 			     unsigned long arg)
314 {
315 	if (!(cmd == F_SETFL && ((arg ^ file->f_flags) & O_APPEND)))
316 		return 0;
317 	return tomoyo_check_open_permission(tomoyo_domain(), &file->f_path,
318 					    O_WRONLY | (arg & O_APPEND));
319 }
320 
321 /**
322  * tomoyo_file_open - Target for security_file_open().
323  *
324  * @f:    Pointer to "struct file".
325  * @cred: Pointer to "struct cred".
326  *
327  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
328  */
329 static int tomoyo_file_open(struct file *f, const struct cred *cred)
330 {
331 	int flags = f->f_flags;
332 	/* Don't check read permission here if called from do_execve(). */
333 	if (current->in_execve)
334 		return 0;
335 	return tomoyo_check_open_permission(tomoyo_domain(), &f->f_path, flags);
336 }
337 
338 /**
339  * tomoyo_file_ioctl - Target for security_file_ioctl().
340  *
341  * @file: Pointer to "struct file".
342  * @cmd:  Command for ioctl().
343  * @arg:  Argument for @cmd.
344  *
345  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
346  */
347 static int tomoyo_file_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
348 			     unsigned long arg)
349 {
350 	return tomoyo_path_number_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_IOCTL, &file->f_path, cmd);
351 }
352 
353 /**
354  * tomoyo_path_chmod - Target for security_path_chmod().
355  *
356  * @path: Pointer to "struct path".
357  * @mode: DAC permission mode.
358  *
359  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
360  */
361 static int tomoyo_path_chmod(struct path *path, umode_t mode)
362 {
363 	return tomoyo_path_number_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_CHMOD, path,
364 				       mode & S_IALLUGO);
365 }
366 
367 /**
368  * tomoyo_path_chown - Target for security_path_chown().
369  *
370  * @path: Pointer to "struct path".
371  * @uid:  Owner ID.
372  * @gid:  Group ID.
373  *
374  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
375  */
376 static int tomoyo_path_chown(struct path *path, kuid_t uid, kgid_t gid)
377 {
378 	int error = 0;
379 	if (uid_valid(uid))
380 		error = tomoyo_path_number_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_CHOWN, path,
381 						from_kuid(&init_user_ns, uid));
382 	if (!error && gid_valid(gid))
383 		error = tomoyo_path_number_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_CHGRP, path,
384 						from_kgid(&init_user_ns, gid));
385 	return error;
386 }
387 
388 /**
389  * tomoyo_path_chroot - Target for security_path_chroot().
390  *
391  * @path: Pointer to "struct path".
392  *
393  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
394  */
395 static int tomoyo_path_chroot(struct path *path)
396 {
397 	return tomoyo_path_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_CHROOT, path, NULL);
398 }
399 
400 /**
401  * tomoyo_sb_mount - Target for security_sb_mount().
402  *
403  * @dev_name: Name of device file. Maybe NULL.
404  * @path:     Pointer to "struct path".
405  * @type:     Name of filesystem type. Maybe NULL.
406  * @flags:    Mount options.
407  * @data:     Optional data. Maybe NULL.
408  *
409  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
410  */
411 static int tomoyo_sb_mount(const char *dev_name, struct path *path,
412 			   const char *type, unsigned long flags, void *data)
413 {
414 	return tomoyo_mount_permission(dev_name, path, type, flags, data);
415 }
416 
417 /**
418  * tomoyo_sb_umount - Target for security_sb_umount().
419  *
420  * @mnt:   Pointer to "struct vfsmount".
421  * @flags: Unmount options.
422  *
423  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
424  */
425 static int tomoyo_sb_umount(struct vfsmount *mnt, int flags)
426 {
427 	struct path path = { mnt, mnt->mnt_root };
428 	return tomoyo_path_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_UMOUNT, &path, NULL);
429 }
430 
431 /**
432  * tomoyo_sb_pivotroot - Target for security_sb_pivotroot().
433  *
434  * @old_path: Pointer to "struct path".
435  * @new_path: Pointer to "struct path".
436  *
437  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
438  */
439 static int tomoyo_sb_pivotroot(struct path *old_path, struct path *new_path)
440 {
441 	return tomoyo_path2_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_PIVOT_ROOT, new_path, old_path);
442 }
443 
444 /**
445  * tomoyo_socket_listen - Check permission for listen().
446  *
447  * @sock:    Pointer to "struct socket".
448  * @backlog: Backlog parameter.
449  *
450  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
451  */
452 static int tomoyo_socket_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog)
453 {
454 	return tomoyo_socket_listen_permission(sock);
455 }
456 
457 /**
458  * tomoyo_socket_connect - Check permission for connect().
459  *
460  * @sock:     Pointer to "struct socket".
461  * @addr:     Pointer to "struct sockaddr".
462  * @addr_len: Size of @addr.
463  *
464  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
465  */
466 static int tomoyo_socket_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr,
467 				 int addr_len)
468 {
469 	return tomoyo_socket_connect_permission(sock, addr, addr_len);
470 }
471 
472 /**
473  * tomoyo_socket_bind - Check permission for bind().
474  *
475  * @sock:     Pointer to "struct socket".
476  * @addr:     Pointer to "struct sockaddr".
477  * @addr_len: Size of @addr.
478  *
479  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
480  */
481 static int tomoyo_socket_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr,
482 			      int addr_len)
483 {
484 	return tomoyo_socket_bind_permission(sock, addr, addr_len);
485 }
486 
487 /**
488  * tomoyo_socket_sendmsg - Check permission for sendmsg().
489  *
490  * @sock: Pointer to "struct socket".
491  * @msg:  Pointer to "struct msghdr".
492  * @size: Size of message.
493  *
494  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
495  */
496 static int tomoyo_socket_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
497 				 int size)
498 {
499 	return tomoyo_socket_sendmsg_permission(sock, msg, size);
500 }
501 
502 /*
503  * tomoyo_security_ops is a "struct security_operations" which is used for
504  * registering TOMOYO.
505  */
506 static struct security_operations tomoyo_security_ops = {
507 	.name                = "tomoyo",
508 	.cred_alloc_blank    = tomoyo_cred_alloc_blank,
509 	.cred_prepare        = tomoyo_cred_prepare,
510 	.cred_transfer	     = tomoyo_cred_transfer,
511 	.cred_free           = tomoyo_cred_free,
512 	.bprm_set_creds      = tomoyo_bprm_set_creds,
513 	.bprm_check_security = tomoyo_bprm_check_security,
514 	.file_fcntl          = tomoyo_file_fcntl,
515 	.file_open           = tomoyo_file_open,
516 	.path_truncate       = tomoyo_path_truncate,
517 	.path_unlink         = tomoyo_path_unlink,
518 	.path_mkdir          = tomoyo_path_mkdir,
519 	.path_rmdir          = tomoyo_path_rmdir,
520 	.path_symlink        = tomoyo_path_symlink,
521 	.path_mknod          = tomoyo_path_mknod,
522 	.path_link           = tomoyo_path_link,
523 	.path_rename         = tomoyo_path_rename,
524 	.inode_getattr       = tomoyo_inode_getattr,
525 	.file_ioctl          = tomoyo_file_ioctl,
526 	.path_chmod          = tomoyo_path_chmod,
527 	.path_chown          = tomoyo_path_chown,
528 	.path_chroot         = tomoyo_path_chroot,
529 	.sb_mount            = tomoyo_sb_mount,
530 	.sb_umount           = tomoyo_sb_umount,
531 	.sb_pivotroot        = tomoyo_sb_pivotroot,
532 	.socket_bind         = tomoyo_socket_bind,
533 	.socket_connect      = tomoyo_socket_connect,
534 	.socket_listen       = tomoyo_socket_listen,
535 	.socket_sendmsg      = tomoyo_socket_sendmsg,
536 };
537 
538 /* Lock for GC. */
539 DEFINE_SRCU(tomoyo_ss);
540 
541 /**
542  * tomoyo_init - Register TOMOYO Linux as a LSM module.
543  *
544  * Returns 0.
545  */
546 static int __init tomoyo_init(void)
547 {
548 	struct cred *cred = (struct cred *) current_cred();
549 
550 	if (!security_module_enable(&tomoyo_security_ops))
551 		return 0;
552 	/* register ourselves with the security framework */
553 	if (register_security(&tomoyo_security_ops))
554 		panic("Failure registering TOMOYO Linux");
555 	printk(KERN_INFO "TOMOYO Linux initialized\n");
556 	cred->security = &tomoyo_kernel_domain;
557 	tomoyo_mm_init();
558 	return 0;
559 }
560 
561 security_initcall(tomoyo_init);
562