xref: /openbmc/linux/security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c (revision 827634ad)
1 /*
2  * security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2005-2011  NTT DATA CORPORATION
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/security.h>
8 #include "common.h"
9 
10 /**
11  * tomoyo_cred_alloc_blank - Target for security_cred_alloc_blank().
12  *
13  * @new: Pointer to "struct cred".
14  * @gfp: Memory allocation flags.
15  *
16  * Returns 0.
17  */
18 static int tomoyo_cred_alloc_blank(struct cred *new, gfp_t gfp)
19 {
20 	new->security = NULL;
21 	return 0;
22 }
23 
24 /**
25  * tomoyo_cred_prepare - Target for security_prepare_creds().
26  *
27  * @new: Pointer to "struct cred".
28  * @old: Pointer to "struct cred".
29  * @gfp: Memory allocation flags.
30  *
31  * Returns 0.
32  */
33 static int tomoyo_cred_prepare(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old,
34 			       gfp_t gfp)
35 {
36 	struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain = old->security;
37 	new->security = domain;
38 	if (domain)
39 		atomic_inc(&domain->users);
40 	return 0;
41 }
42 
43 /**
44  * tomoyo_cred_transfer - Target for security_transfer_creds().
45  *
46  * @new: Pointer to "struct cred".
47  * @old: Pointer to "struct cred".
48  */
49 static void tomoyo_cred_transfer(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old)
50 {
51 	tomoyo_cred_prepare(new, old, 0);
52 }
53 
54 /**
55  * tomoyo_cred_free - Target for security_cred_free().
56  *
57  * @cred: Pointer to "struct cred".
58  */
59 static void tomoyo_cred_free(struct cred *cred)
60 {
61 	struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain = cred->security;
62 	if (domain)
63 		atomic_dec(&domain->users);
64 }
65 
66 /**
67  * tomoyo_bprm_set_creds - Target for security_bprm_set_creds().
68  *
69  * @bprm: Pointer to "struct linux_binprm".
70  *
71  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
72  */
73 static int tomoyo_bprm_set_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
74 {
75 	int rc;
76 
77 	rc = cap_bprm_set_creds(bprm);
78 	if (rc)
79 		return rc;
80 
81 	/*
82 	 * Do only if this function is called for the first time of an execve
83 	 * operation.
84 	 */
85 	if (bprm->cred_prepared)
86 		return 0;
87 #ifndef CONFIG_SECURITY_TOMOYO_OMIT_USERSPACE_LOADER
88 	/*
89 	 * Load policy if /sbin/tomoyo-init exists and /sbin/init is requested
90 	 * for the first time.
91 	 */
92 	if (!tomoyo_policy_loaded)
93 		tomoyo_load_policy(bprm->filename);
94 #endif
95 	/*
96 	 * Release reference to "struct tomoyo_domain_info" stored inside
97 	 * "bprm->cred->security". New reference to "struct tomoyo_domain_info"
98 	 * stored inside "bprm->cred->security" will be acquired later inside
99 	 * tomoyo_find_next_domain().
100 	 */
101 	atomic_dec(&((struct tomoyo_domain_info *)
102 		     bprm->cred->security)->users);
103 	/*
104 	 * Tell tomoyo_bprm_check_security() is called for the first time of an
105 	 * execve operation.
106 	 */
107 	bprm->cred->security = NULL;
108 	return 0;
109 }
110 
111 /**
112  * tomoyo_bprm_check_security - Target for security_bprm_check().
113  *
114  * @bprm: Pointer to "struct linux_binprm".
115  *
116  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
117  */
118 static int tomoyo_bprm_check_security(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
119 {
120 	struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain = bprm->cred->security;
121 
122 	/*
123 	 * Execute permission is checked against pathname passed to do_execve()
124 	 * using current domain.
125 	 */
126 	if (!domain) {
127 		const int idx = tomoyo_read_lock();
128 		const int err = tomoyo_find_next_domain(bprm);
129 		tomoyo_read_unlock(idx);
130 		return err;
131 	}
132 	/*
133 	 * Read permission is checked against interpreters using next domain.
134 	 */
135 	return tomoyo_check_open_permission(domain, &bprm->file->f_path,
136 					    O_RDONLY);
137 }
138 
139 /**
140  * tomoyo_inode_getattr - Target for security_inode_getattr().
141  *
142  * @mnt:    Pointer to "struct vfsmount".
143  * @dentry: Pointer to "struct dentry".
144  *
145  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
146  */
147 static int tomoyo_inode_getattr(const struct path *path)
148 {
149 	return tomoyo_path_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_GETATTR, path, NULL);
150 }
151 
152 /**
153  * tomoyo_path_truncate - Target for security_path_truncate().
154  *
155  * @path: Pointer to "struct path".
156  *
157  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
158  */
159 static int tomoyo_path_truncate(struct path *path)
160 {
161 	return tomoyo_path_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_TRUNCATE, path, NULL);
162 }
163 
164 /**
165  * tomoyo_path_unlink - Target for security_path_unlink().
166  *
167  * @parent: Pointer to "struct path".
168  * @dentry: Pointer to "struct dentry".
169  *
170  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
171  */
172 static int tomoyo_path_unlink(struct path *parent, struct dentry *dentry)
173 {
174 	struct path path = { parent->mnt, dentry };
175 	return tomoyo_path_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_UNLINK, &path, NULL);
176 }
177 
178 /**
179  * tomoyo_path_mkdir - Target for security_path_mkdir().
180  *
181  * @parent: Pointer to "struct path".
182  * @dentry: Pointer to "struct dentry".
183  * @mode:   DAC permission mode.
184  *
185  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
186  */
187 static int tomoyo_path_mkdir(struct path *parent, struct dentry *dentry,
188 			     umode_t mode)
189 {
190 	struct path path = { parent->mnt, dentry };
191 	return tomoyo_path_number_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_MKDIR, &path,
192 				       mode & S_IALLUGO);
193 }
194 
195 /**
196  * tomoyo_path_rmdir - Target for security_path_rmdir().
197  *
198  * @parent: Pointer to "struct path".
199  * @dentry: Pointer to "struct dentry".
200  *
201  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
202  */
203 static int tomoyo_path_rmdir(struct path *parent, struct dentry *dentry)
204 {
205 	struct path path = { parent->mnt, dentry };
206 	return tomoyo_path_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_RMDIR, &path, NULL);
207 }
208 
209 /**
210  * tomoyo_path_symlink - Target for security_path_symlink().
211  *
212  * @parent:   Pointer to "struct path".
213  * @dentry:   Pointer to "struct dentry".
214  * @old_name: Symlink's content.
215  *
216  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
217  */
218 static int tomoyo_path_symlink(struct path *parent, struct dentry *dentry,
219 			       const char *old_name)
220 {
221 	struct path path = { parent->mnt, dentry };
222 	return tomoyo_path_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_SYMLINK, &path, old_name);
223 }
224 
225 /**
226  * tomoyo_path_mknod - Target for security_path_mknod().
227  *
228  * @parent: Pointer to "struct path".
229  * @dentry: Pointer to "struct dentry".
230  * @mode:   DAC permission mode.
231  * @dev:    Device attributes.
232  *
233  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
234  */
235 static int tomoyo_path_mknod(struct path *parent, struct dentry *dentry,
236 			     umode_t mode, unsigned int dev)
237 {
238 	struct path path = { parent->mnt, dentry };
239 	int type = TOMOYO_TYPE_CREATE;
240 	const unsigned int perm = mode & S_IALLUGO;
241 
242 	switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
243 	case S_IFCHR:
244 		type = TOMOYO_TYPE_MKCHAR;
245 		break;
246 	case S_IFBLK:
247 		type = TOMOYO_TYPE_MKBLOCK;
248 		break;
249 	default:
250 		goto no_dev;
251 	}
252 	return tomoyo_mkdev_perm(type, &path, perm, dev);
253  no_dev:
254 	switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
255 	case S_IFIFO:
256 		type = TOMOYO_TYPE_MKFIFO;
257 		break;
258 	case S_IFSOCK:
259 		type = TOMOYO_TYPE_MKSOCK;
260 		break;
261 	}
262 	return tomoyo_path_number_perm(type, &path, perm);
263 }
264 
265 /**
266  * tomoyo_path_link - Target for security_path_link().
267  *
268  * @old_dentry: Pointer to "struct dentry".
269  * @new_dir:    Pointer to "struct path".
270  * @new_dentry: Pointer to "struct dentry".
271  *
272  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
273  */
274 static int tomoyo_path_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct path *new_dir,
275 			    struct dentry *new_dentry)
276 {
277 	struct path path1 = { new_dir->mnt, old_dentry };
278 	struct path path2 = { new_dir->mnt, new_dentry };
279 	return tomoyo_path2_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_LINK, &path1, &path2);
280 }
281 
282 /**
283  * tomoyo_path_rename - Target for security_path_rename().
284  *
285  * @old_parent: Pointer to "struct path".
286  * @old_dentry: Pointer to "struct dentry".
287  * @new_parent: Pointer to "struct path".
288  * @new_dentry: Pointer to "struct dentry".
289  *
290  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
291  */
292 static int tomoyo_path_rename(struct path *old_parent,
293 			      struct dentry *old_dentry,
294 			      struct path *new_parent,
295 			      struct dentry *new_dentry)
296 {
297 	struct path path1 = { old_parent->mnt, old_dentry };
298 	struct path path2 = { new_parent->mnt, new_dentry };
299 	return tomoyo_path2_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_RENAME, &path1, &path2);
300 }
301 
302 /**
303  * tomoyo_file_fcntl - Target for security_file_fcntl().
304  *
305  * @file: Pointer to "struct file".
306  * @cmd:  Command for fcntl().
307  * @arg:  Argument for @cmd.
308  *
309  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
310  */
311 static int tomoyo_file_fcntl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
312 			     unsigned long arg)
313 {
314 	if (!(cmd == F_SETFL && ((arg ^ file->f_flags) & O_APPEND)))
315 		return 0;
316 	return tomoyo_check_open_permission(tomoyo_domain(), &file->f_path,
317 					    O_WRONLY | (arg & O_APPEND));
318 }
319 
320 /**
321  * tomoyo_file_open - Target for security_file_open().
322  *
323  * @f:    Pointer to "struct file".
324  * @cred: Pointer to "struct cred".
325  *
326  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
327  */
328 static int tomoyo_file_open(struct file *f, const struct cred *cred)
329 {
330 	int flags = f->f_flags;
331 	/* Don't check read permission here if called from do_execve(). */
332 	if (current->in_execve)
333 		return 0;
334 	return tomoyo_check_open_permission(tomoyo_domain(), &f->f_path, flags);
335 }
336 
337 /**
338  * tomoyo_file_ioctl - Target for security_file_ioctl().
339  *
340  * @file: Pointer to "struct file".
341  * @cmd:  Command for ioctl().
342  * @arg:  Argument for @cmd.
343  *
344  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
345  */
346 static int tomoyo_file_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
347 			     unsigned long arg)
348 {
349 	return tomoyo_path_number_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_IOCTL, &file->f_path, cmd);
350 }
351 
352 /**
353  * tomoyo_path_chmod - Target for security_path_chmod().
354  *
355  * @path: Pointer to "struct path".
356  * @mode: DAC permission mode.
357  *
358  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
359  */
360 static int tomoyo_path_chmod(struct path *path, umode_t mode)
361 {
362 	return tomoyo_path_number_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_CHMOD, path,
363 				       mode & S_IALLUGO);
364 }
365 
366 /**
367  * tomoyo_path_chown - Target for security_path_chown().
368  *
369  * @path: Pointer to "struct path".
370  * @uid:  Owner ID.
371  * @gid:  Group ID.
372  *
373  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
374  */
375 static int tomoyo_path_chown(struct path *path, kuid_t uid, kgid_t gid)
376 {
377 	int error = 0;
378 	if (uid_valid(uid))
379 		error = tomoyo_path_number_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_CHOWN, path,
380 						from_kuid(&init_user_ns, uid));
381 	if (!error && gid_valid(gid))
382 		error = tomoyo_path_number_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_CHGRP, path,
383 						from_kgid(&init_user_ns, gid));
384 	return error;
385 }
386 
387 /**
388  * tomoyo_path_chroot - Target for security_path_chroot().
389  *
390  * @path: Pointer to "struct path".
391  *
392  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
393  */
394 static int tomoyo_path_chroot(struct path *path)
395 {
396 	return tomoyo_path_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_CHROOT, path, NULL);
397 }
398 
399 /**
400  * tomoyo_sb_mount - Target for security_sb_mount().
401  *
402  * @dev_name: Name of device file. Maybe NULL.
403  * @path:     Pointer to "struct path".
404  * @type:     Name of filesystem type. Maybe NULL.
405  * @flags:    Mount options.
406  * @data:     Optional data. Maybe NULL.
407  *
408  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
409  */
410 static int tomoyo_sb_mount(const char *dev_name, struct path *path,
411 			   const char *type, unsigned long flags, void *data)
412 {
413 	return tomoyo_mount_permission(dev_name, path, type, flags, data);
414 }
415 
416 /**
417  * tomoyo_sb_umount - Target for security_sb_umount().
418  *
419  * @mnt:   Pointer to "struct vfsmount".
420  * @flags: Unmount options.
421  *
422  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
423  */
424 static int tomoyo_sb_umount(struct vfsmount *mnt, int flags)
425 {
426 	struct path path = { mnt, mnt->mnt_root };
427 	return tomoyo_path_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_UMOUNT, &path, NULL);
428 }
429 
430 /**
431  * tomoyo_sb_pivotroot - Target for security_sb_pivotroot().
432  *
433  * @old_path: Pointer to "struct path".
434  * @new_path: Pointer to "struct path".
435  *
436  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
437  */
438 static int tomoyo_sb_pivotroot(struct path *old_path, struct path *new_path)
439 {
440 	return tomoyo_path2_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_PIVOT_ROOT, new_path, old_path);
441 }
442 
443 /**
444  * tomoyo_socket_listen - Check permission for listen().
445  *
446  * @sock:    Pointer to "struct socket".
447  * @backlog: Backlog parameter.
448  *
449  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
450  */
451 static int tomoyo_socket_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog)
452 {
453 	return tomoyo_socket_listen_permission(sock);
454 }
455 
456 /**
457  * tomoyo_socket_connect - Check permission for connect().
458  *
459  * @sock:     Pointer to "struct socket".
460  * @addr:     Pointer to "struct sockaddr".
461  * @addr_len: Size of @addr.
462  *
463  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
464  */
465 static int tomoyo_socket_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr,
466 				 int addr_len)
467 {
468 	return tomoyo_socket_connect_permission(sock, addr, addr_len);
469 }
470 
471 /**
472  * tomoyo_socket_bind - Check permission for bind().
473  *
474  * @sock:     Pointer to "struct socket".
475  * @addr:     Pointer to "struct sockaddr".
476  * @addr_len: Size of @addr.
477  *
478  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
479  */
480 static int tomoyo_socket_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr,
481 			      int addr_len)
482 {
483 	return tomoyo_socket_bind_permission(sock, addr, addr_len);
484 }
485 
486 /**
487  * tomoyo_socket_sendmsg - Check permission for sendmsg().
488  *
489  * @sock: Pointer to "struct socket".
490  * @msg:  Pointer to "struct msghdr".
491  * @size: Size of message.
492  *
493  * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
494  */
495 static int tomoyo_socket_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
496 				 int size)
497 {
498 	return tomoyo_socket_sendmsg_permission(sock, msg, size);
499 }
500 
501 /*
502  * tomoyo_security_ops is a "struct security_operations" which is used for
503  * registering TOMOYO.
504  */
505 static struct security_operations tomoyo_security_ops = {
506 	.name                = "tomoyo",
507 	.cred_alloc_blank    = tomoyo_cred_alloc_blank,
508 	.cred_prepare        = tomoyo_cred_prepare,
509 	.cred_transfer	     = tomoyo_cred_transfer,
510 	.cred_free           = tomoyo_cred_free,
511 	.bprm_set_creds      = tomoyo_bprm_set_creds,
512 	.bprm_check_security = tomoyo_bprm_check_security,
513 	.file_fcntl          = tomoyo_file_fcntl,
514 	.file_open           = tomoyo_file_open,
515 	.path_truncate       = tomoyo_path_truncate,
516 	.path_unlink         = tomoyo_path_unlink,
517 	.path_mkdir          = tomoyo_path_mkdir,
518 	.path_rmdir          = tomoyo_path_rmdir,
519 	.path_symlink        = tomoyo_path_symlink,
520 	.path_mknod          = tomoyo_path_mknod,
521 	.path_link           = tomoyo_path_link,
522 	.path_rename         = tomoyo_path_rename,
523 	.inode_getattr       = tomoyo_inode_getattr,
524 	.file_ioctl          = tomoyo_file_ioctl,
525 	.path_chmod          = tomoyo_path_chmod,
526 	.path_chown          = tomoyo_path_chown,
527 	.path_chroot         = tomoyo_path_chroot,
528 	.sb_mount            = tomoyo_sb_mount,
529 	.sb_umount           = tomoyo_sb_umount,
530 	.sb_pivotroot        = tomoyo_sb_pivotroot,
531 	.socket_bind         = tomoyo_socket_bind,
532 	.socket_connect      = tomoyo_socket_connect,
533 	.socket_listen       = tomoyo_socket_listen,
534 	.socket_sendmsg      = tomoyo_socket_sendmsg,
535 };
536 
537 /* Lock for GC. */
538 DEFINE_SRCU(tomoyo_ss);
539 
540 /**
541  * tomoyo_init - Register TOMOYO Linux as a LSM module.
542  *
543  * Returns 0.
544  */
545 static int __init tomoyo_init(void)
546 {
547 	struct cred *cred = (struct cred *) current_cred();
548 
549 	if (!security_module_enable(&tomoyo_security_ops))
550 		return 0;
551 	/* register ourselves with the security framework */
552 	if (register_security(&tomoyo_security_ops))
553 		panic("Failure registering TOMOYO Linux");
554 	printk(KERN_INFO "TOMOYO Linux initialized\n");
555 	cred->security = &tomoyo_kernel_domain;
556 	tomoyo_mm_init();
557 	return 0;
558 }
559 
560 security_initcall(tomoyo_init);
561