xref: /openbmc/linux/security/smack/smackfs.c (revision 8fa5723aa7e053d498336b48448b292fc2e0458b)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
3  *
4  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  *  	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  *	the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
7  *
8  * Authors:
9  * 	Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
10  * 	Ahmed S. Darwish <darwish.07@gmail.com>
11  *
12  * Special thanks to the authors of selinuxfs.
13  *
14  *	Karl MacMillan <kmacmillan@tresys.com>
15  *	James Morris <jmorris@redhat.com>
16  *
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
21 #include <linux/security.h>
22 #include <linux/mutex.h>
23 #include <net/netlabel.h>
24 #include <net/cipso_ipv4.h>
25 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
26 #include <linux/ctype.h>
27 #include <linux/audit.h>
28 #include "smack.h"
29 
30 /*
31  * smackfs pseudo filesystem.
32  */
33 
34 enum smk_inos {
35 	SMK_ROOT_INO	= 2,
36 	SMK_LOAD	= 3,	/* load policy */
37 	SMK_CIPSO	= 4,	/* load label -> CIPSO mapping */
38 	SMK_DOI		= 5,	/* CIPSO DOI */
39 	SMK_DIRECT	= 6,	/* CIPSO level indicating direct label */
40 	SMK_AMBIENT	= 7,	/* internet ambient label */
41 	SMK_NLTYPE	= 8,	/* label scheme to use by default */
42 	SMK_ONLYCAP	= 9,	/* the only "capable" label */
43 };
44 
45 /*
46  * List locks
47  */
48 static DEFINE_MUTEX(smack_list_lock);
49 static DEFINE_MUTEX(smack_cipso_lock);
50 static DEFINE_MUTEX(smack_ambient_lock);
51 
52 /*
53  * This is the "ambient" label for network traffic.
54  * If it isn't somehow marked, use this.
55  * It can be reset via smackfs/ambient
56  */
57 char *smack_net_ambient = smack_known_floor.smk_known;
58 
59 /*
60  * This is the default packet marking scheme for network traffic.
61  * It can be reset via smackfs/nltype
62  */
63 int smack_net_nltype = NETLBL_NLTYPE_CIPSOV4;
64 
65 /*
66  * This is the level in a CIPSO header that indicates a
67  * smack label is contained directly in the category set.
68  * It can be reset via smackfs/direct
69  */
70 int smack_cipso_direct = SMACK_CIPSO_DIRECT_DEFAULT;
71 
72 /*
73  * Unless a process is running with this label even
74  * having CAP_MAC_OVERRIDE isn't enough to grant
75  * privilege to violate MAC policy. If no label is
76  * designated (the NULL case) capabilities apply to
77  * everyone. It is expected that the hat (^) label
78  * will be used if any label is used.
79  */
80 char *smack_onlycap;
81 
82 static int smk_cipso_doi_value = SMACK_CIPSO_DOI_DEFAULT;
83 struct smk_list_entry *smack_list;
84 
85 #define	SEQ_READ_FINISHED	1
86 
87 /*
88  * Values for parsing cipso rules
89  * SMK_DIGITLEN: Length of a digit field in a rule.
90  * SMK_CIPSOMIN: Minimum possible cipso rule length.
91  * SMK_CIPSOMAX: Maximum possible cipso rule length.
92  */
93 #define SMK_DIGITLEN 4
94 #define SMK_CIPSOMIN (SMK_LABELLEN + 2 * SMK_DIGITLEN)
95 #define SMK_CIPSOMAX (SMK_CIPSOMIN + SMACK_CIPSO_MAXCATNUM * SMK_DIGITLEN)
96 
97 /*
98  * Values for parsing MAC rules
99  * SMK_ACCESS: Maximum possible combination of access permissions
100  * SMK_ACCESSLEN: Maximum length for a rule access field
101  * SMK_LOADLEN: Smack rule length
102  */
103 #define SMK_ACCESS    "rwxa"
104 #define SMK_ACCESSLEN (sizeof(SMK_ACCESS) - 1)
105 #define SMK_LOADLEN   (SMK_LABELLEN + SMK_LABELLEN + SMK_ACCESSLEN)
106 
107 
108 /*
109  * Seq_file read operations for /smack/load
110  */
111 
112 static void *load_seq_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos)
113 {
114 	if (*pos == SEQ_READ_FINISHED)
115 		return NULL;
116 
117 	return smack_list;
118 }
119 
120 static void *load_seq_next(struct seq_file *s, void *v, loff_t *pos)
121 {
122 	struct smk_list_entry *skp = ((struct smk_list_entry *) v)->smk_next;
123 
124 	if (skp == NULL)
125 		*pos = SEQ_READ_FINISHED;
126 
127 	return skp;
128 }
129 
130 static int load_seq_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
131 {
132 	struct smk_list_entry *slp = (struct smk_list_entry *) v;
133 	struct smack_rule *srp = &slp->smk_rule;
134 
135 	seq_printf(s, "%s %s", (char *)srp->smk_subject,
136 		   (char *)srp->smk_object);
137 
138 	seq_putc(s, ' ');
139 
140 	if (srp->smk_access & MAY_READ)
141 		seq_putc(s, 'r');
142 	if (srp->smk_access & MAY_WRITE)
143 		seq_putc(s, 'w');
144 	if (srp->smk_access & MAY_EXEC)
145 		seq_putc(s, 'x');
146 	if (srp->smk_access & MAY_APPEND)
147 		seq_putc(s, 'a');
148 	if (srp->smk_access == 0)
149 		seq_putc(s, '-');
150 
151 	seq_putc(s, '\n');
152 
153 	return 0;
154 }
155 
156 static void load_seq_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
157 {
158 	/* No-op */
159 }
160 
161 static struct seq_operations load_seq_ops = {
162 	.start = load_seq_start,
163 	.next  = load_seq_next,
164 	.show  = load_seq_show,
165 	.stop  = load_seq_stop,
166 };
167 
168 /**
169  * smk_open_load - open() for /smack/load
170  * @inode: inode structure representing file
171  * @file: "load" file pointer
172  *
173  * For reading, use load_seq_* seq_file reading operations.
174  */
175 static int smk_open_load(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
176 {
177 	return seq_open(file, &load_seq_ops);
178 }
179 
180 /**
181  * smk_set_access - add a rule to the rule list
182  * @srp: the new rule to add
183  *
184  * Looks through the current subject/object/access list for
185  * the subject/object pair and replaces the access that was
186  * there. If the pair isn't found add it with the specified
187  * access.
188  */
189 static void smk_set_access(struct smack_rule *srp)
190 {
191 	struct smk_list_entry *sp;
192 	struct smk_list_entry *newp;
193 
194 	mutex_lock(&smack_list_lock);
195 
196 	for (sp = smack_list; sp != NULL; sp = sp->smk_next)
197 		if (sp->smk_rule.smk_subject == srp->smk_subject &&
198 		    sp->smk_rule.smk_object == srp->smk_object) {
199 			sp->smk_rule.smk_access = srp->smk_access;
200 			break;
201 		}
202 
203 	if (sp == NULL) {
204 		newp = kzalloc(sizeof(struct smk_list_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
205 		newp->smk_rule = *srp;
206 		newp->smk_next = smack_list;
207 		smack_list = newp;
208 	}
209 
210 	mutex_unlock(&smack_list_lock);
211 
212 	return;
213 }
214 
215 /**
216  * smk_write_load - write() for /smack/load
217  * @filp: file pointer, not actually used
218  * @buf: where to get the data from
219  * @count: bytes sent
220  * @ppos: where to start - must be 0
221  *
222  * Get one smack access rule from above.
223  * The format is exactly:
224  *     char subject[SMK_LABELLEN]
225  *     char object[SMK_LABELLEN]
226  *     char access[SMK_ACCESSLEN]
227  *
228  * writes must be SMK_LABELLEN+SMK_LABELLEN+SMK_ACCESSLEN bytes.
229  */
230 static ssize_t smk_write_load(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
231 			      size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
232 {
233 	struct smack_rule rule;
234 	char *data;
235 	int rc = -EINVAL;
236 
237 	/*
238 	 * Must have privilege.
239 	 * No partial writes.
240 	 * Enough data must be present.
241 	 */
242 	if (!capable(CAP_MAC_ADMIN))
243 		return -EPERM;
244 	if (*ppos != 0)
245 		return -EINVAL;
246 	if (count != SMK_LOADLEN)
247 		return -EINVAL;
248 
249 	data = kzalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL);
250 	if (data == NULL)
251 		return -ENOMEM;
252 
253 	if (copy_from_user(data, buf, count) != 0) {
254 		rc = -EFAULT;
255 		goto out;
256 	}
257 
258 	rule.smk_subject = smk_import(data, 0);
259 	if (rule.smk_subject == NULL)
260 		goto out;
261 
262 	rule.smk_object = smk_import(data + SMK_LABELLEN, 0);
263 	if (rule.smk_object == NULL)
264 		goto out;
265 
266 	rule.smk_access = 0;
267 
268 	switch (data[SMK_LABELLEN + SMK_LABELLEN]) {
269 	case '-':
270 		break;
271 	case 'r':
272 	case 'R':
273 		rule.smk_access |= MAY_READ;
274 		break;
275 	default:
276 		goto out;
277 	}
278 
279 	switch (data[SMK_LABELLEN + SMK_LABELLEN + 1]) {
280 	case '-':
281 		break;
282 	case 'w':
283 	case 'W':
284 		rule.smk_access |= MAY_WRITE;
285 		break;
286 	default:
287 		goto out;
288 	}
289 
290 	switch (data[SMK_LABELLEN + SMK_LABELLEN + 2]) {
291 	case '-':
292 		break;
293 	case 'x':
294 	case 'X':
295 		rule.smk_access |= MAY_EXEC;
296 		break;
297 	default:
298 		goto out;
299 	}
300 
301 	switch (data[SMK_LABELLEN + SMK_LABELLEN + 3]) {
302 	case '-':
303 		break;
304 	case 'a':
305 	case 'A':
306 		rule.smk_access |= MAY_READ;
307 		break;
308 	default:
309 		goto out;
310 	}
311 
312 	smk_set_access(&rule);
313 	rc = count;
314 
315 out:
316 	kfree(data);
317 	return rc;
318 }
319 
320 static const struct file_operations smk_load_ops = {
321 	.open           = smk_open_load,
322 	.read		= seq_read,
323 	.llseek         = seq_lseek,
324 	.write		= smk_write_load,
325 	.release        = seq_release,
326 };
327 
328 /**
329  * smk_cipso_doi - initialize the CIPSO domain
330  */
331 static void smk_cipso_doi(void)
332 {
333 	int rc;
334 	struct cipso_v4_doi *doip;
335 	struct netlbl_audit audit_info;
336 
337 	audit_info.loginuid = audit_get_loginuid(current);
338 	audit_info.sessionid = audit_get_sessionid(current);
339 	audit_info.secid = smack_to_secid(current->security);
340 
341 	rc = netlbl_cfg_map_del(NULL, &audit_info);
342 	if (rc != 0)
343 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s:%d remove rc = %d\n",
344 		       __func__, __LINE__, rc);
345 
346 	doip = kmalloc(sizeof(struct cipso_v4_doi), GFP_KERNEL);
347 	if (doip == NULL)
348 		panic("smack:  Failed to initialize cipso DOI.\n");
349 	doip->map.std = NULL;
350 	doip->doi = smk_cipso_doi_value;
351 	doip->type = CIPSO_V4_MAP_PASS;
352 	doip->tags[0] = CIPSO_V4_TAG_RBITMAP;
353 	for (rc = 1; rc < CIPSO_V4_TAG_MAXCNT; rc++)
354 		doip->tags[rc] = CIPSO_V4_TAG_INVALID;
355 
356 	rc = netlbl_cfg_cipsov4_add_map(doip, NULL, &audit_info);
357 	if (rc != 0) {
358 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s:%d add rc = %d\n",
359 		       __func__, __LINE__, rc);
360 		kfree(doip);
361 	}
362 }
363 
364 /**
365  * smk_unlbl_ambient - initialize the unlabeled domain
366  */
367 static void smk_unlbl_ambient(char *oldambient)
368 {
369 	int rc;
370 	struct netlbl_audit audit_info;
371 
372 	audit_info.loginuid = audit_get_loginuid(current);
373 	audit_info.sessionid = audit_get_sessionid(current);
374 	audit_info.secid = smack_to_secid(current->security);
375 
376 	if (oldambient != NULL) {
377 		rc = netlbl_cfg_map_del(oldambient, &audit_info);
378 		if (rc != 0)
379 			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s:%d remove rc = %d\n",
380 			       __func__, __LINE__, rc);
381 	}
382 
383 	rc = netlbl_cfg_unlbl_add_map(smack_net_ambient, &audit_info);
384 	if (rc != 0)
385 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s:%d add rc = %d\n",
386 		       __func__, __LINE__, rc);
387 }
388 
389 /*
390  * Seq_file read operations for /smack/cipso
391  */
392 
393 static void *cipso_seq_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos)
394 {
395 	if (*pos == SEQ_READ_FINISHED)
396 		return NULL;
397 
398 	return smack_known;
399 }
400 
401 static void *cipso_seq_next(struct seq_file *s, void *v, loff_t *pos)
402 {
403 	struct smack_known *skp = ((struct smack_known *) v)->smk_next;
404 
405 	/*
406 	 * Omit labels with no associated cipso value
407 	 */
408 	while (skp != NULL && !skp->smk_cipso)
409 		skp = skp->smk_next;
410 
411 	if (skp == NULL)
412 		*pos = SEQ_READ_FINISHED;
413 
414 	return skp;
415 }
416 
417 /*
418  * Print cipso labels in format:
419  * label level[/cat[,cat]]
420  */
421 static int cipso_seq_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
422 {
423 	struct smack_known *skp = (struct smack_known *) v;
424 	struct smack_cipso *scp = skp->smk_cipso;
425 	char *cbp;
426 	char sep = '/';
427 	int cat = 1;
428 	int i;
429 	unsigned char m;
430 
431 	if (scp == NULL)
432 		return 0;
433 
434 	seq_printf(s, "%s %3d", (char *)&skp->smk_known, scp->smk_level);
435 
436 	cbp = scp->smk_catset;
437 	for (i = 0; i < SMK_LABELLEN; i++)
438 		for (m = 0x80; m != 0; m >>= 1) {
439 			if (m & cbp[i]) {
440 				seq_printf(s, "%c%d", sep, cat);
441 				sep = ',';
442 			}
443 			cat++;
444 		}
445 
446 	seq_putc(s, '\n');
447 
448 	return 0;
449 }
450 
451 static void cipso_seq_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
452 {
453 	/* No-op */
454 }
455 
456 static struct seq_operations cipso_seq_ops = {
457 	.start = cipso_seq_start,
458 	.stop  = cipso_seq_stop,
459 	.next  = cipso_seq_next,
460 	.show  = cipso_seq_show,
461 };
462 
463 /**
464  * smk_open_cipso - open() for /smack/cipso
465  * @inode: inode structure representing file
466  * @file: "cipso" file pointer
467  *
468  * Connect our cipso_seq_* operations with /smack/cipso
469  * file_operations
470  */
471 static int smk_open_cipso(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
472 {
473 	return seq_open(file, &cipso_seq_ops);
474 }
475 
476 /**
477  * smk_write_cipso - write() for /smack/cipso
478  * @filp: file pointer, not actually used
479  * @buf: where to get the data from
480  * @count: bytes sent
481  * @ppos: where to start
482  *
483  * Accepts only one cipso rule per write call.
484  * Returns number of bytes written or error code, as appropriate
485  */
486 static ssize_t smk_write_cipso(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
487 			       size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
488 {
489 	struct smack_known *skp;
490 	struct smack_cipso *scp = NULL;
491 	char mapcatset[SMK_LABELLEN];
492 	int maplevel;
493 	int cat;
494 	int catlen;
495 	ssize_t rc = -EINVAL;
496 	char *data = NULL;
497 	char *rule;
498 	int ret;
499 	int i;
500 
501 	/*
502 	 * Must have privilege.
503 	 * No partial writes.
504 	 * Enough data must be present.
505 	 */
506 	if (!capable(CAP_MAC_ADMIN))
507 		return -EPERM;
508 	if (*ppos != 0)
509 		return -EINVAL;
510 	if (count < SMK_CIPSOMIN || count > SMK_CIPSOMAX)
511 		return -EINVAL;
512 
513 	data = kzalloc(count + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
514 	if (data == NULL)
515 		return -ENOMEM;
516 
517 	if (copy_from_user(data, buf, count) != 0) {
518 		rc = -EFAULT;
519 		goto unlockedout;
520 	}
521 
522 	data[count] = '\0';
523 	rule = data;
524 	/*
525 	 * Only allow one writer at a time. Writes should be
526 	 * quite rare and small in any case.
527 	 */
528 	mutex_lock(&smack_cipso_lock);
529 
530 	skp = smk_import_entry(rule, 0);
531 	if (skp == NULL)
532 		goto out;
533 
534 	rule += SMK_LABELLEN;;
535 	ret = sscanf(rule, "%d", &maplevel);
536 	if (ret != 1 || maplevel > SMACK_CIPSO_MAXLEVEL)
537 		goto out;
538 
539 	rule += SMK_DIGITLEN;
540 	ret = sscanf(rule, "%d", &catlen);
541 	if (ret != 1 || catlen > SMACK_CIPSO_MAXCATNUM)
542 		goto out;
543 
544 	if (count != (SMK_CIPSOMIN + catlen * SMK_DIGITLEN))
545 		goto out;
546 
547 	memset(mapcatset, 0, sizeof(mapcatset));
548 
549 	for (i = 0; i < catlen; i++) {
550 		rule += SMK_DIGITLEN;
551 		ret = sscanf(rule, "%d", &cat);
552 		if (ret != 1 || cat > SMACK_CIPSO_MAXCATVAL)
553 			goto out;
554 
555 		smack_catset_bit(cat, mapcatset);
556 	}
557 
558 	if (skp->smk_cipso == NULL) {
559 		scp = kzalloc(sizeof(struct smack_cipso), GFP_KERNEL);
560 		if (scp == NULL) {
561 			rc = -ENOMEM;
562 			goto out;
563 		}
564 	}
565 
566 	spin_lock_bh(&skp->smk_cipsolock);
567 
568 	if (scp == NULL)
569 		scp = skp->smk_cipso;
570 	else
571 		skp->smk_cipso = scp;
572 
573 	scp->smk_level = maplevel;
574 	memcpy(scp->smk_catset, mapcatset, sizeof(mapcatset));
575 
576 	spin_unlock_bh(&skp->smk_cipsolock);
577 
578 	rc = count;
579 out:
580 	mutex_unlock(&smack_cipso_lock);
581 unlockedout:
582 	kfree(data);
583 	return rc;
584 }
585 
586 static const struct file_operations smk_cipso_ops = {
587 	.open           = smk_open_cipso,
588 	.read		= seq_read,
589 	.llseek         = seq_lseek,
590 	.write		= smk_write_cipso,
591 	.release        = seq_release,
592 };
593 
594 /**
595  * smk_read_doi - read() for /smack/doi
596  * @filp: file pointer, not actually used
597  * @buf: where to put the result
598  * @count: maximum to send along
599  * @ppos: where to start
600  *
601  * Returns number of bytes read or error code, as appropriate
602  */
603 static ssize_t smk_read_doi(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
604 			    size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
605 {
606 	char temp[80];
607 	ssize_t rc;
608 
609 	if (*ppos != 0)
610 		return 0;
611 
612 	sprintf(temp, "%d", smk_cipso_doi_value);
613 	rc = simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, temp, strlen(temp));
614 
615 	return rc;
616 }
617 
618 /**
619  * smk_write_doi - write() for /smack/doi
620  * @filp: file pointer, not actually used
621  * @buf: where to get the data from
622  * @count: bytes sent
623  * @ppos: where to start
624  *
625  * Returns number of bytes written or error code, as appropriate
626  */
627 static ssize_t smk_write_doi(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
628 			     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
629 {
630 	char temp[80];
631 	int i;
632 
633 	if (!capable(CAP_MAC_ADMIN))
634 		return -EPERM;
635 
636 	if (count >= sizeof(temp) || count == 0)
637 		return -EINVAL;
638 
639 	if (copy_from_user(temp, buf, count) != 0)
640 		return -EFAULT;
641 
642 	temp[count] = '\0';
643 
644 	if (sscanf(temp, "%d", &i) != 1)
645 		return -EINVAL;
646 
647 	smk_cipso_doi_value = i;
648 
649 	smk_cipso_doi();
650 
651 	return count;
652 }
653 
654 static const struct file_operations smk_doi_ops = {
655 	.read		= smk_read_doi,
656 	.write		= smk_write_doi,
657 };
658 
659 /**
660  * smk_read_direct - read() for /smack/direct
661  * @filp: file pointer, not actually used
662  * @buf: where to put the result
663  * @count: maximum to send along
664  * @ppos: where to start
665  *
666  * Returns number of bytes read or error code, as appropriate
667  */
668 static ssize_t smk_read_direct(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
669 			       size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
670 {
671 	char temp[80];
672 	ssize_t rc;
673 
674 	if (*ppos != 0)
675 		return 0;
676 
677 	sprintf(temp, "%d", smack_cipso_direct);
678 	rc = simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, temp, strlen(temp));
679 
680 	return rc;
681 }
682 
683 /**
684  * smk_write_direct - write() for /smack/direct
685  * @filp: file pointer, not actually used
686  * @buf: where to get the data from
687  * @count: bytes sent
688  * @ppos: where to start
689  *
690  * Returns number of bytes written or error code, as appropriate
691  */
692 static ssize_t smk_write_direct(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
693 				size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
694 {
695 	char temp[80];
696 	int i;
697 
698 	if (!capable(CAP_MAC_ADMIN))
699 		return -EPERM;
700 
701 	if (count >= sizeof(temp) || count == 0)
702 		return -EINVAL;
703 
704 	if (copy_from_user(temp, buf, count) != 0)
705 		return -EFAULT;
706 
707 	temp[count] = '\0';
708 
709 	if (sscanf(temp, "%d", &i) != 1)
710 		return -EINVAL;
711 
712 	smack_cipso_direct = i;
713 
714 	return count;
715 }
716 
717 static const struct file_operations smk_direct_ops = {
718 	.read		= smk_read_direct,
719 	.write		= smk_write_direct,
720 };
721 
722 /**
723  * smk_read_ambient - read() for /smack/ambient
724  * @filp: file pointer, not actually used
725  * @buf: where to put the result
726  * @cn: maximum to send along
727  * @ppos: where to start
728  *
729  * Returns number of bytes read or error code, as appropriate
730  */
731 static ssize_t smk_read_ambient(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
732 				size_t cn, loff_t *ppos)
733 {
734 	ssize_t rc;
735 	int asize;
736 
737 	if (*ppos != 0)
738 		return 0;
739 	/*
740 	 * Being careful to avoid a problem in the case where
741 	 * smack_net_ambient gets changed in midstream.
742 	 */
743 	mutex_lock(&smack_ambient_lock);
744 
745 	asize = strlen(smack_net_ambient) + 1;
746 
747 	if (cn >= asize)
748 		rc = simple_read_from_buffer(buf, cn, ppos,
749 					     smack_net_ambient, asize);
750 	else
751 		rc = -EINVAL;
752 
753 	mutex_unlock(&smack_ambient_lock);
754 
755 	return rc;
756 }
757 
758 /**
759  * smk_write_ambient - write() for /smack/ambient
760  * @filp: file pointer, not actually used
761  * @buf: where to get the data from
762  * @count: bytes sent
763  * @ppos: where to start
764  *
765  * Returns number of bytes written or error code, as appropriate
766  */
767 static ssize_t smk_write_ambient(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
768 				 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
769 {
770 	char in[SMK_LABELLEN];
771 	char *oldambient;
772 	char *smack;
773 
774 	if (!capable(CAP_MAC_ADMIN))
775 		return -EPERM;
776 
777 	if (count >= SMK_LABELLEN)
778 		return -EINVAL;
779 
780 	if (copy_from_user(in, buf, count) != 0)
781 		return -EFAULT;
782 
783 	smack = smk_import(in, count);
784 	if (smack == NULL)
785 		return -EINVAL;
786 
787 	mutex_lock(&smack_ambient_lock);
788 
789 	oldambient = smack_net_ambient;
790 	smack_net_ambient = smack;
791 	smk_unlbl_ambient(oldambient);
792 
793 	mutex_unlock(&smack_ambient_lock);
794 
795 	return count;
796 }
797 
798 static const struct file_operations smk_ambient_ops = {
799 	.read		= smk_read_ambient,
800 	.write		= smk_write_ambient,
801 };
802 
803 /**
804  * smk_read_onlycap - read() for /smack/onlycap
805  * @filp: file pointer, not actually used
806  * @buf: where to put the result
807  * @cn: maximum to send along
808  * @ppos: where to start
809  *
810  * Returns number of bytes read or error code, as appropriate
811  */
812 static ssize_t smk_read_onlycap(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
813 				size_t cn, loff_t *ppos)
814 {
815 	char *smack = "";
816 	ssize_t rc = -EINVAL;
817 	int asize;
818 
819 	if (*ppos != 0)
820 		return 0;
821 
822 	if (smack_onlycap != NULL)
823 		smack = smack_onlycap;
824 
825 	asize = strlen(smack) + 1;
826 
827 	if (cn >= asize)
828 		rc = simple_read_from_buffer(buf, cn, ppos, smack, asize);
829 
830 	return rc;
831 }
832 
833 /**
834  * smk_write_onlycap - write() for /smack/onlycap
835  * @filp: file pointer, not actually used
836  * @buf: where to get the data from
837  * @count: bytes sent
838  * @ppos: where to start
839  *
840  * Returns number of bytes written or error code, as appropriate
841  */
842 static ssize_t smk_write_onlycap(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
843 				 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
844 {
845 	char in[SMK_LABELLEN];
846 	char *sp = current->security;
847 
848 	if (!capable(CAP_MAC_ADMIN))
849 		return -EPERM;
850 
851 	/*
852 	 * This can be done using smk_access() but is done
853 	 * explicitly for clarity. The smk_access() implementation
854 	 * would use smk_access(smack_onlycap, MAY_WRITE)
855 	 */
856 	if (smack_onlycap != NULL && smack_onlycap != sp)
857 		return -EPERM;
858 
859 	if (count >= SMK_LABELLEN)
860 		return -EINVAL;
861 
862 	if (copy_from_user(in, buf, count) != 0)
863 		return -EFAULT;
864 
865 	/*
866 	 * Should the null string be passed in unset the onlycap value.
867 	 * This seems like something to be careful with as usually
868 	 * smk_import only expects to return NULL for errors. It
869 	 * is usually the case that a nullstring or "\n" would be
870 	 * bad to pass to smk_import but in fact this is useful here.
871 	 */
872 	smack_onlycap = smk_import(in, count);
873 
874 	return count;
875 }
876 
877 static const struct file_operations smk_onlycap_ops = {
878 	.read		= smk_read_onlycap,
879 	.write		= smk_write_onlycap,
880 };
881 
882 struct option_names {
883 	int	o_number;
884 	char	*o_name;
885 	char	*o_alias;
886 };
887 
888 static struct option_names netlbl_choices[] = {
889 	{ NETLBL_NLTYPE_RIPSO,
890 		NETLBL_NLTYPE_RIPSO_NAME,	"ripso" },
891 	{ NETLBL_NLTYPE_CIPSOV4,
892 		NETLBL_NLTYPE_CIPSOV4_NAME,	"cipsov4" },
893 	{ NETLBL_NLTYPE_CIPSOV4,
894 		NETLBL_NLTYPE_CIPSOV4_NAME,	"cipso" },
895 	{ NETLBL_NLTYPE_CIPSOV6,
896 		NETLBL_NLTYPE_CIPSOV6_NAME,	"cipsov6" },
897 	{ NETLBL_NLTYPE_UNLABELED,
898 		NETLBL_NLTYPE_UNLABELED_NAME,	"unlabeled" },
899 };
900 
901 /**
902  * smk_read_nltype - read() for /smack/nltype
903  * @filp: file pointer, not actually used
904  * @buf: where to put the result
905  * @count: maximum to send along
906  * @ppos: where to start
907  *
908  * Returns number of bytes read or error code, as appropriate
909  */
910 static ssize_t smk_read_nltype(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
911 			       size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
912 {
913 	char bound[40];
914 	ssize_t rc;
915 	int i;
916 
917 	if (count < SMK_LABELLEN)
918 		return -EINVAL;
919 
920 	if (*ppos != 0)
921 		return 0;
922 
923 	sprintf(bound, "unknown");
924 
925 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(netlbl_choices); i++)
926 		if (smack_net_nltype == netlbl_choices[i].o_number) {
927 			sprintf(bound, "%s", netlbl_choices[i].o_name);
928 			break;
929 		}
930 
931 	rc = simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, bound, strlen(bound));
932 
933 	return rc;
934 }
935 
936 /**
937  * smk_write_nltype - write() for /smack/nltype
938  * @filp: file pointer, not actually used
939  * @buf: where to get the data from
940  * @count: bytes sent
941  * @ppos: where to start
942  *
943  * Returns number of bytes written or error code, as appropriate
944  */
945 static ssize_t smk_write_nltype(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
946 				size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
947 {
948 	char bound[40];
949 	char *cp;
950 	int i;
951 
952 	if (!capable(CAP_MAC_ADMIN))
953 		return -EPERM;
954 
955 	if (count >= 40)
956 		return -EINVAL;
957 
958 	if (copy_from_user(bound, buf, count) != 0)
959 		return -EFAULT;
960 
961 	bound[count] = '\0';
962 	cp = strchr(bound, ' ');
963 	if (cp != NULL)
964 		*cp = '\0';
965 	cp = strchr(bound, '\n');
966 	if (cp != NULL)
967 		*cp = '\0';
968 
969 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(netlbl_choices); i++)
970 		if (strcmp(bound, netlbl_choices[i].o_name) == 0 ||
971 		    strcmp(bound, netlbl_choices[i].o_alias) == 0) {
972 			smack_net_nltype = netlbl_choices[i].o_number;
973 			return count;
974 		}
975 	/*
976 	 * Not a valid choice.
977 	 */
978 	return -EINVAL;
979 }
980 
981 static const struct file_operations smk_nltype_ops = {
982 	.read		= smk_read_nltype,
983 	.write		= smk_write_nltype,
984 };
985 
986 /**
987  * smk_fill_super - fill the /smackfs superblock
988  * @sb: the empty superblock
989  * @data: unused
990  * @silent: unused
991  *
992  * Fill in the well known entries for /smack
993  *
994  * Returns 0 on success, an error code on failure
995  */
996 static int smk_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
997 {
998 	int rc;
999 	struct inode *root_inode;
1000 
1001 	static struct tree_descr smack_files[] = {
1002 		[SMK_LOAD]	=
1003 			{"load", &smk_load_ops, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR},
1004 		[SMK_CIPSO]	=
1005 			{"cipso", &smk_cipso_ops, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR},
1006 		[SMK_DOI]	=
1007 			{"doi", &smk_doi_ops, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR},
1008 		[SMK_DIRECT]	=
1009 			{"direct", &smk_direct_ops, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR},
1010 		[SMK_AMBIENT]	=
1011 			{"ambient", &smk_ambient_ops, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR},
1012 		[SMK_NLTYPE]	=
1013 			{"nltype", &smk_nltype_ops, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR},
1014 		[SMK_ONLYCAP]	=
1015 			{"onlycap", &smk_onlycap_ops, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR},
1016 		/* last one */ {""}
1017 	};
1018 
1019 	rc = simple_fill_super(sb, SMACK_MAGIC, smack_files);
1020 	if (rc != 0) {
1021 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s failed %d while creating inodes\n",
1022 			__func__, rc);
1023 		return rc;
1024 	}
1025 
1026 	root_inode = sb->s_root->d_inode;
1027 	root_inode->i_security = new_inode_smack(smack_known_floor.smk_known);
1028 
1029 	return 0;
1030 }
1031 
1032 /**
1033  * smk_get_sb - get the smackfs superblock
1034  * @fs_type: passed along without comment
1035  * @flags: passed along without comment
1036  * @dev_name: passed along without comment
1037  * @data: passed along without comment
1038  * @mnt: passed along without comment
1039  *
1040  * Just passes everything along.
1041  *
1042  * Returns what the lower level code does.
1043  */
1044 static int smk_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1045 		      int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data,
1046 		      struct vfsmount *mnt)
1047 {
1048 	return get_sb_single(fs_type, flags, data, smk_fill_super, mnt);
1049 }
1050 
1051 static struct file_system_type smk_fs_type = {
1052 	.name		= "smackfs",
1053 	.get_sb		= smk_get_sb,
1054 	.kill_sb	= kill_litter_super,
1055 };
1056 
1057 static struct vfsmount *smackfs_mount;
1058 
1059 /**
1060  * init_smk_fs - get the smackfs superblock
1061  *
1062  * register the smackfs
1063  *
1064  * Do not register smackfs if Smack wasn't enabled
1065  * on boot. We can not put this method normally under the
1066  * smack_init() code path since the security subsystem get
1067  * initialized before the vfs caches.
1068  *
1069  * Returns true if we were not chosen on boot or if
1070  * we were chosen and filesystem registration succeeded.
1071  */
1072 static int __init init_smk_fs(void)
1073 {
1074 	int err;
1075 
1076 	if (!security_module_enable(&smack_ops))
1077 		return 0;
1078 
1079 	err = register_filesystem(&smk_fs_type);
1080 	if (!err) {
1081 		smackfs_mount = kern_mount(&smk_fs_type);
1082 		if (IS_ERR(smackfs_mount)) {
1083 			printk(KERN_ERR "smackfs:  could not mount!\n");
1084 			err = PTR_ERR(smackfs_mount);
1085 			smackfs_mount = NULL;
1086 		}
1087 	}
1088 
1089 	smk_cipso_doi();
1090 	smk_unlbl_ambient(NULL);
1091 
1092 	return err;
1093 }
1094 
1095 __initcall(init_smk_fs);
1096