xref: /openbmc/linux/security/smack/smack.h (revision 545e4006)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
3  *
4  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  *      the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
7  *
8  * Author:
9  *      Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
10  *
11  */
12 
13 #ifndef _SECURITY_SMACK_H
14 #define _SECURITY_SMACK_H
15 
16 #include <linux/capability.h>
17 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
18 #include <linux/security.h>
19 #include <net/netlabel.h>
20 
21 /*
22  * Why 23? CIPSO is constrained to 30, so a 32 byte buffer is
23  * bigger than can be used, and 24 is the next lower multiple
24  * of 8, and there are too many issues if there isn't space set
25  * aside for the terminating null byte.
26  */
27 #define SMK_MAXLEN	23
28 #define SMK_LABELLEN	(SMK_MAXLEN+1)
29 
30 struct superblock_smack {
31 	char		*smk_root;
32 	char		*smk_floor;
33 	char		*smk_hat;
34 	char		*smk_default;
35 	int		smk_initialized;
36 	spinlock_t	smk_sblock;	/* for initialization */
37 };
38 
39 struct socket_smack {
40 	char		*smk_out;			/* outbound label */
41 	char		*smk_in;			/* inbound label */
42 	char		smk_packet[SMK_LABELLEN];	/* TCP peer label */
43 };
44 
45 /*
46  * Inode smack data
47  */
48 struct inode_smack {
49 	char		*smk_inode;	/* label of the fso */
50 	struct mutex	smk_lock;	/* initialization lock */
51 	int		smk_flags;	/* smack inode flags */
52 };
53 
54 #define	SMK_INODE_INSTANT	0x01	/* inode is instantiated */
55 
56 /*
57  * A label access rule.
58  */
59 struct smack_rule {
60 	char	*smk_subject;
61 	char	*smk_object;
62 	int	smk_access;
63 };
64 
65 /*
66  * An entry in the table of permitted label accesses.
67  */
68 struct smk_list_entry {
69 	struct smk_list_entry	*smk_next;
70 	struct smack_rule	smk_rule;
71 };
72 
73 /*
74  * An entry in the table mapping smack values to
75  * CIPSO level/category-set values.
76  */
77 struct smack_cipso {
78 	int	smk_level;
79 	char	smk_catset[SMK_LABELLEN];
80 };
81 
82 /*
83  * This is the repository for labels seen so that it is
84  * not necessary to keep allocating tiny chuncks of memory
85  * and so that they can be shared.
86  *
87  * Labels are never modified in place. Anytime a label
88  * is imported (e.g. xattrset on a file) the list is checked
89  * for it and it is added if it doesn't exist. The address
90  * is passed out in either case. Entries are added, but
91  * never deleted.
92  *
93  * Since labels are hanging around anyway it doesn't
94  * hurt to maintain a secid for those awkward situations
95  * where kernel components that ought to use LSM independent
96  * interfaces don't. The secid should go away when all of
97  * these components have been repaired.
98  *
99  * If there is a cipso value associated with the label it
100  * gets stored here, too. This will most likely be rare as
101  * the cipso direct mapping in used internally.
102  */
103 struct smack_known {
104 	struct smack_known	*smk_next;
105 	char			smk_known[SMK_LABELLEN];
106 	u32			smk_secid;
107 	struct smack_cipso	*smk_cipso;
108 	spinlock_t		smk_cipsolock; /* for changing cipso map */
109 };
110 
111 /*
112  * Mount options
113  */
114 #define SMK_FSDEFAULT	"smackfsdef="
115 #define SMK_FSFLOOR	"smackfsfloor="
116 #define SMK_FSHAT	"smackfshat="
117 #define SMK_FSROOT	"smackfsroot="
118 
119 /*
120  * xattr names
121  */
122 #define XATTR_SMACK_SUFFIX	"SMACK64"
123 #define XATTR_SMACK_IPIN	"SMACK64IPIN"
124 #define XATTR_SMACK_IPOUT	"SMACK64IPOUT"
125 #define XATTR_NAME_SMACK	XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX XATTR_SMACK_SUFFIX
126 #define XATTR_NAME_SMACKIPIN	XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX XATTR_SMACK_IPIN
127 #define XATTR_NAME_SMACKIPOUT	XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX XATTR_SMACK_IPOUT
128 
129 /*
130  * smackfs macic number
131  */
132 #define SMACK_MAGIC	0x43415d53 /* "SMAC" */
133 
134 /*
135  * A limit on the number of entries in the lists
136  * makes some of the list administration easier.
137  */
138 #define SMACK_LIST_MAX	10000
139 
140 /*
141  * CIPSO defaults.
142  */
143 #define SMACK_CIPSO_DOI_DEFAULT		3	/* Historical */
144 #define SMACK_CIPSO_DIRECT_DEFAULT	250	/* Arbitrary */
145 #define SMACK_CIPSO_MAXCATVAL		63	/* Bigger gets harder */
146 #define SMACK_CIPSO_MAXLEVEL            255     /* CIPSO 2.2 standard */
147 #define SMACK_CIPSO_MAXCATNUM           239     /* CIPSO 2.2 standard */
148 
149 /*
150  * Just to make the common cases easier to deal with
151  */
152 #define MAY_ANY		(MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_APPEND | MAY_EXEC)
153 #define MAY_ANYREAD	(MAY_READ | MAY_EXEC)
154 #define MAY_ANYWRITE	(MAY_WRITE | MAY_APPEND)
155 #define MAY_READWRITE	(MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE)
156 #define MAY_NOT		0
157 
158 /*
159  * These functions are in smack_lsm.c
160  */
161 struct inode_smack *new_inode_smack(char *);
162 
163 /*
164  * These functions are in smack_access.c
165  */
166 int smk_access(char *, char *, int);
167 int smk_curacc(char *, u32);
168 int smack_to_cipso(const char *, struct smack_cipso *);
169 void smack_from_cipso(u32, char *, char *);
170 char *smack_from_secid(const u32);
171 char *smk_import(const char *, int);
172 struct smack_known *smk_import_entry(const char *, int);
173 u32 smack_to_secid(const char *);
174 
175 /*
176  * Shared data.
177  */
178 extern int smack_cipso_direct;
179 extern int smack_net_nltype;
180 extern char *smack_net_ambient;
181 
182 extern struct smack_known *smack_known;
183 extern struct smack_known smack_known_floor;
184 extern struct smack_known smack_known_hat;
185 extern struct smack_known smack_known_huh;
186 extern struct smack_known smack_known_invalid;
187 extern struct smack_known smack_known_star;
188 extern struct smack_known smack_known_unset;
189 
190 extern struct smk_list_entry *smack_list;
191 extern struct security_operations smack_ops;
192 
193 /*
194  * Stricly for CIPSO level manipulation.
195  * Set the category bit number in a smack label sized buffer.
196  */
197 static inline void smack_catset_bit(int cat, char *catsetp)
198 {
199 	if (cat > SMK_LABELLEN * 8)
200 		return;
201 
202 	catsetp[(cat - 1) / 8] |= 0x80 >> ((cat - 1) % 8);
203 }
204 
205 /*
206  * Present a pointer to the smack label in an inode blob.
207  */
208 static inline char *smk_of_inode(const struct inode *isp)
209 {
210 	struct inode_smack *sip = isp->i_security;
211 	return sip->smk_inode;
212 }
213 
214 #endif  /* _SECURITY_SMACK_H */
215