1 /* 2 * Implementation of the multi-level security (MLS) policy. 3 * 4 * Author : Stephen Smalley, <sds@epoch.ncsc.mil> 5 */ 6 /* 7 * Updated: Trusted Computer Solutions, Inc. <dgoeddel@trustedcs.com> 8 * 9 * Support for enhanced MLS infrastructure. 10 * 11 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Trusted Computer Solutions, Inc. 12 */ 13 /* 14 * Updated: Hewlett-Packard <paul.moore@hp.com> 15 * 16 * Added support to import/export the MLS label from NetLabel 17 * 18 * (c) Copyright Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P., 2006 19 */ 20 21 #include <linux/kernel.h> 22 #include <linux/slab.h> 23 #include <linux/string.h> 24 #include <linux/errno.h> 25 #include <net/netlabel.h> 26 #include "sidtab.h" 27 #include "mls.h" 28 #include "policydb.h" 29 #include "services.h" 30 31 /* 32 * Return the length in bytes for the MLS fields of the 33 * security context string representation of `context'. 34 */ 35 int mls_compute_context_len(struct context *context) 36 { 37 int i, l, len, head, prev; 38 char *nm; 39 struct ebitmap *e; 40 struct ebitmap_node *node; 41 42 if (!selinux_mls_enabled) 43 return 0; 44 45 len = 1; /* for the beginning ":" */ 46 for (l = 0; l < 2; l++) { 47 int index_sens = context->range.level[l].sens; 48 len += strlen(policydb.p_sens_val_to_name[index_sens - 1]); 49 50 /* categories */ 51 head = -2; 52 prev = -2; 53 e = &context->range.level[l].cat; 54 ebitmap_for_each_positive_bit(e, node, i) { 55 if (i - prev > 1) { 56 /* one or more negative bits are skipped */ 57 if (head != prev) { 58 nm = policydb.p_cat_val_to_name[prev]; 59 len += strlen(nm) + 1; 60 } 61 nm = policydb.p_cat_val_to_name[i]; 62 len += strlen(nm) + 1; 63 head = i; 64 } 65 prev = i; 66 } 67 if (prev != head) { 68 nm = policydb.p_cat_val_to_name[prev]; 69 len += strlen(nm) + 1; 70 } 71 if (l == 0) { 72 if (mls_level_eq(&context->range.level[0], 73 &context->range.level[1])) 74 break; 75 else 76 len++; 77 } 78 } 79 80 return len; 81 } 82 83 /* 84 * Write the security context string representation of 85 * the MLS fields of `context' into the string `*scontext'. 86 * Update `*scontext' to point to the end of the MLS fields. 87 */ 88 void mls_sid_to_context(struct context *context, 89 char **scontext) 90 { 91 char *scontextp, *nm; 92 int i, l, head, prev; 93 struct ebitmap *e; 94 struct ebitmap_node *node; 95 96 if (!selinux_mls_enabled) 97 return; 98 99 scontextp = *scontext; 100 101 *scontextp = ':'; 102 scontextp++; 103 104 for (l = 0; l < 2; l++) { 105 strcpy(scontextp, 106 policydb.p_sens_val_to_name[context->range.level[l].sens - 1]); 107 scontextp += strlen(scontextp); 108 109 /* categories */ 110 head = -2; 111 prev = -2; 112 e = &context->range.level[l].cat; 113 ebitmap_for_each_positive_bit(e, node, i) { 114 if (i - prev > 1) { 115 /* one or more negative bits are skipped */ 116 if (prev != head) { 117 if (prev - head > 1) 118 *scontextp++ = '.'; 119 else 120 *scontextp++ = ','; 121 nm = policydb.p_cat_val_to_name[prev]; 122 strcpy(scontextp, nm); 123 scontextp += strlen(nm); 124 } 125 if (prev < 0) 126 *scontextp++ = ':'; 127 else 128 *scontextp++ = ','; 129 nm = policydb.p_cat_val_to_name[i]; 130 strcpy(scontextp, nm); 131 scontextp += strlen(nm); 132 head = i; 133 } 134 prev = i; 135 } 136 137 if (prev != head) { 138 if (prev - head > 1) 139 *scontextp++ = '.'; 140 else 141 *scontextp++ = ','; 142 nm = policydb.p_cat_val_to_name[prev]; 143 strcpy(scontextp, nm); 144 scontextp += strlen(nm); 145 } 146 147 if (l == 0) { 148 if (mls_level_eq(&context->range.level[0], 149 &context->range.level[1])) 150 break; 151 else 152 *scontextp++ = '-'; 153 } 154 } 155 156 *scontext = scontextp; 157 return; 158 } 159 160 int mls_level_isvalid(struct policydb *p, struct mls_level *l) 161 { 162 struct level_datum *levdatum; 163 struct ebitmap_node *node; 164 int i; 165 166 if (!l->sens || l->sens > p->p_levels.nprim) 167 return 0; 168 levdatum = hashtab_search(p->p_levels.table, 169 p->p_sens_val_to_name[l->sens - 1]); 170 if (!levdatum) 171 return 0; 172 173 ebitmap_for_each_positive_bit(&l->cat, node, i) { 174 if (i > p->p_cats.nprim) 175 return 0; 176 if (!ebitmap_get_bit(&levdatum->level->cat, i)) { 177 /* 178 * Category may not be associated with 179 * sensitivity. 180 */ 181 return 0; 182 } 183 } 184 185 return 1; 186 } 187 188 int mls_range_isvalid(struct policydb *p, struct mls_range *r) 189 { 190 return (mls_level_isvalid(p, &r->level[0]) && 191 mls_level_isvalid(p, &r->level[1]) && 192 mls_level_dom(&r->level[1], &r->level[0])); 193 } 194 195 /* 196 * Return 1 if the MLS fields in the security context 197 * structure `c' are valid. Return 0 otherwise. 198 */ 199 int mls_context_isvalid(struct policydb *p, struct context *c) 200 { 201 struct user_datum *usrdatum; 202 203 if (!selinux_mls_enabled) 204 return 1; 205 206 if (!mls_range_isvalid(p, &c->range)) 207 return 0; 208 209 if (c->role == OBJECT_R_VAL) 210 return 1; 211 212 /* 213 * User must be authorized for the MLS range. 214 */ 215 if (!c->user || c->user > p->p_users.nprim) 216 return 0; 217 usrdatum = p->user_val_to_struct[c->user - 1]; 218 if (!mls_range_contains(usrdatum->range, c->range)) 219 return 0; /* user may not be associated with range */ 220 221 return 1; 222 } 223 224 /* 225 * Set the MLS fields in the security context structure 226 * `context' based on the string representation in 227 * the string `*scontext'. Update `*scontext' to 228 * point to the end of the string representation of 229 * the MLS fields. 230 * 231 * This function modifies the string in place, inserting 232 * NULL characters to terminate the MLS fields. 233 * 234 * If a def_sid is provided and no MLS field is present, 235 * copy the MLS field of the associated default context. 236 * Used for upgraded to MLS systems where objects may lack 237 * MLS fields. 238 * 239 * Policy read-lock must be held for sidtab lookup. 240 * 241 */ 242 int mls_context_to_sid(struct policydb *pol, 243 char oldc, 244 char **scontext, 245 struct context *context, 246 struct sidtab *s, 247 u32 def_sid) 248 { 249 250 char delim; 251 char *scontextp, *p, *rngptr; 252 struct level_datum *levdatum; 253 struct cat_datum *catdatum, *rngdatum; 254 int l, rc = -EINVAL; 255 256 if (!selinux_mls_enabled) { 257 if (def_sid != SECSID_NULL && oldc) 258 *scontext += strlen(*scontext)+1; 259 return 0; 260 } 261 262 /* 263 * No MLS component to the security context, try and map to 264 * default if provided. 265 */ 266 if (!oldc) { 267 struct context *defcon; 268 269 if (def_sid == SECSID_NULL) 270 goto out; 271 272 defcon = sidtab_search(s, def_sid); 273 if (!defcon) 274 goto out; 275 276 rc = mls_context_cpy(context, defcon); 277 goto out; 278 } 279 280 /* Extract low sensitivity. */ 281 scontextp = p = *scontext; 282 while (*p && *p != ':' && *p != '-') 283 p++; 284 285 delim = *p; 286 if (delim != '\0') 287 *p++ = '\0'; 288 289 for (l = 0; l < 2; l++) { 290 levdatum = hashtab_search(pol->p_levels.table, scontextp); 291 if (!levdatum) { 292 rc = -EINVAL; 293 goto out; 294 } 295 296 context->range.level[l].sens = levdatum->level->sens; 297 298 if (delim == ':') { 299 /* Extract category set. */ 300 while (1) { 301 scontextp = p; 302 while (*p && *p != ',' && *p != '-') 303 p++; 304 delim = *p; 305 if (delim != '\0') 306 *p++ = '\0'; 307 308 /* Separate into range if exists */ 309 rngptr = strchr(scontextp, '.'); 310 if (rngptr != NULL) { 311 /* Remove '.' */ 312 *rngptr++ = '\0'; 313 } 314 315 catdatum = hashtab_search(pol->p_cats.table, 316 scontextp); 317 if (!catdatum) { 318 rc = -EINVAL; 319 goto out; 320 } 321 322 rc = ebitmap_set_bit(&context->range.level[l].cat, 323 catdatum->value - 1, 1); 324 if (rc) 325 goto out; 326 327 /* If range, set all categories in range */ 328 if (rngptr) { 329 int i; 330 331 rngdatum = hashtab_search(pol->p_cats.table, rngptr); 332 if (!rngdatum) { 333 rc = -EINVAL; 334 goto out; 335 } 336 337 if (catdatum->value >= rngdatum->value) { 338 rc = -EINVAL; 339 goto out; 340 } 341 342 for (i = catdatum->value; i < rngdatum->value; i++) { 343 rc = ebitmap_set_bit(&context->range.level[l].cat, i, 1); 344 if (rc) 345 goto out; 346 } 347 } 348 349 if (delim != ',') 350 break; 351 } 352 } 353 if (delim == '-') { 354 /* Extract high sensitivity. */ 355 scontextp = p; 356 while (*p && *p != ':') 357 p++; 358 359 delim = *p; 360 if (delim != '\0') 361 *p++ = '\0'; 362 } else 363 break; 364 } 365 366 if (l == 0) { 367 context->range.level[1].sens = context->range.level[0].sens; 368 rc = ebitmap_cpy(&context->range.level[1].cat, 369 &context->range.level[0].cat); 370 if (rc) 371 goto out; 372 } 373 *scontext = ++p; 374 rc = 0; 375 out: 376 return rc; 377 } 378 379 /* 380 * Set the MLS fields in the security context structure 381 * `context' based on the string representation in 382 * the string `str'. This function will allocate temporary memory with the 383 * given constraints of gfp_mask. 384 */ 385 int mls_from_string(char *str, struct context *context, gfp_t gfp_mask) 386 { 387 char *tmpstr, *freestr; 388 int rc; 389 390 if (!selinux_mls_enabled) 391 return -EINVAL; 392 393 /* we need freestr because mls_context_to_sid will change 394 the value of tmpstr */ 395 tmpstr = freestr = kstrdup(str, gfp_mask); 396 if (!tmpstr) { 397 rc = -ENOMEM; 398 } else { 399 rc = mls_context_to_sid(&policydb, ':', &tmpstr, context, 400 NULL, SECSID_NULL); 401 kfree(freestr); 402 } 403 404 return rc; 405 } 406 407 /* 408 * Copies the MLS range `range' into `context'. 409 */ 410 static inline int mls_range_set(struct context *context, 411 struct mls_range *range) 412 { 413 int l, rc = 0; 414 415 /* Copy the MLS range into the context */ 416 for (l = 0; l < 2; l++) { 417 context->range.level[l].sens = range->level[l].sens; 418 rc = ebitmap_cpy(&context->range.level[l].cat, 419 &range->level[l].cat); 420 if (rc) 421 break; 422 } 423 424 return rc; 425 } 426 427 int mls_setup_user_range(struct context *fromcon, struct user_datum *user, 428 struct context *usercon) 429 { 430 if (selinux_mls_enabled) { 431 struct mls_level *fromcon_sen = &(fromcon->range.level[0]); 432 struct mls_level *fromcon_clr = &(fromcon->range.level[1]); 433 struct mls_level *user_low = &(user->range.level[0]); 434 struct mls_level *user_clr = &(user->range.level[1]); 435 struct mls_level *user_def = &(user->dfltlevel); 436 struct mls_level *usercon_sen = &(usercon->range.level[0]); 437 struct mls_level *usercon_clr = &(usercon->range.level[1]); 438 439 /* Honor the user's default level if we can */ 440 if (mls_level_between(user_def, fromcon_sen, fromcon_clr)) 441 *usercon_sen = *user_def; 442 else if (mls_level_between(fromcon_sen, user_def, user_clr)) 443 *usercon_sen = *fromcon_sen; 444 else if (mls_level_between(fromcon_clr, user_low, user_def)) 445 *usercon_sen = *user_low; 446 else 447 return -EINVAL; 448 449 /* Lower the clearance of available contexts 450 if the clearance of "fromcon" is lower than 451 that of the user's default clearance (but 452 only if the "fromcon" clearance dominates 453 the user's computed sensitivity level) */ 454 if (mls_level_dom(user_clr, fromcon_clr)) 455 *usercon_clr = *fromcon_clr; 456 else if (mls_level_dom(fromcon_clr, user_clr)) 457 *usercon_clr = *user_clr; 458 else 459 return -EINVAL; 460 } 461 462 return 0; 463 } 464 465 /* 466 * Convert the MLS fields in the security context 467 * structure `c' from the values specified in the 468 * policy `oldp' to the values specified in the policy `newp'. 469 */ 470 int mls_convert_context(struct policydb *oldp, 471 struct policydb *newp, 472 struct context *c) 473 { 474 struct level_datum *levdatum; 475 struct cat_datum *catdatum; 476 struct ebitmap bitmap; 477 struct ebitmap_node *node; 478 int l, i; 479 480 if (!selinux_mls_enabled) 481 return 0; 482 483 for (l = 0; l < 2; l++) { 484 levdatum = hashtab_search(newp->p_levels.table, 485 oldp->p_sens_val_to_name[c->range.level[l].sens - 1]); 486 487 if (!levdatum) 488 return -EINVAL; 489 c->range.level[l].sens = levdatum->level->sens; 490 491 ebitmap_init(&bitmap); 492 ebitmap_for_each_positive_bit(&c->range.level[l].cat, node, i) { 493 int rc; 494 495 catdatum = hashtab_search(newp->p_cats.table, 496 oldp->p_cat_val_to_name[i]); 497 if (!catdatum) 498 return -EINVAL; 499 rc = ebitmap_set_bit(&bitmap, catdatum->value - 1, 1); 500 if (rc) 501 return rc; 502 } 503 ebitmap_destroy(&c->range.level[l].cat); 504 c->range.level[l].cat = bitmap; 505 } 506 507 return 0; 508 } 509 510 int mls_compute_sid(struct context *scontext, 511 struct context *tcontext, 512 u16 tclass, 513 u32 specified, 514 struct context *newcontext) 515 { 516 struct range_trans *rtr; 517 518 if (!selinux_mls_enabled) 519 return 0; 520 521 switch (specified) { 522 case AVTAB_TRANSITION: 523 /* Look for a range transition rule. */ 524 for (rtr = policydb.range_tr; rtr; rtr = rtr->next) { 525 if (rtr->source_type == scontext->type && 526 rtr->target_type == tcontext->type && 527 rtr->target_class == tclass) { 528 /* Set the range from the rule */ 529 return mls_range_set(newcontext, 530 &rtr->target_range); 531 } 532 } 533 /* Fallthrough */ 534 case AVTAB_CHANGE: 535 if (tclass == policydb.process_class) 536 /* Use the process MLS attributes. */ 537 return mls_context_cpy(newcontext, scontext); 538 else 539 /* Use the process effective MLS attributes. */ 540 return mls_context_cpy_low(newcontext, scontext); 541 case AVTAB_MEMBER: 542 /* Use the process effective MLS attributes. */ 543 return mls_context_cpy_low(newcontext, scontext); 544 default: 545 return -EINVAL; 546 } 547 return -EINVAL; 548 } 549 550 #ifdef CONFIG_NETLABEL 551 /** 552 * mls_export_netlbl_lvl - Export the MLS sensitivity levels to NetLabel 553 * @context: the security context 554 * @secattr: the NetLabel security attributes 555 * 556 * Description: 557 * Given the security context copy the low MLS sensitivity level into the 558 * NetLabel MLS sensitivity level field. 559 * 560 */ 561 void mls_export_netlbl_lvl(struct context *context, 562 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr) 563 { 564 if (!selinux_mls_enabled) 565 return; 566 567 secattr->attr.mls.lvl = context->range.level[0].sens - 1; 568 secattr->flags |= NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_LVL; 569 } 570 571 /** 572 * mls_import_netlbl_lvl - Import the NetLabel MLS sensitivity levels 573 * @context: the security context 574 * @secattr: the NetLabel security attributes 575 * 576 * Description: 577 * Given the security context and the NetLabel security attributes, copy the 578 * NetLabel MLS sensitivity level into the context. 579 * 580 */ 581 void mls_import_netlbl_lvl(struct context *context, 582 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr) 583 { 584 if (!selinux_mls_enabled) 585 return; 586 587 context->range.level[0].sens = secattr->attr.mls.lvl + 1; 588 context->range.level[1].sens = context->range.level[0].sens; 589 } 590 591 /** 592 * mls_export_netlbl_cat - Export the MLS categories to NetLabel 593 * @context: the security context 594 * @secattr: the NetLabel security attributes 595 * 596 * Description: 597 * Given the security context copy the low MLS categories into the NetLabel 598 * MLS category field. Returns zero on success, negative values on failure. 599 * 600 */ 601 int mls_export_netlbl_cat(struct context *context, 602 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr) 603 { 604 int rc; 605 606 if (!selinux_mls_enabled) 607 return 0; 608 609 rc = ebitmap_netlbl_export(&context->range.level[0].cat, 610 &secattr->attr.mls.cat); 611 if (rc == 0 && secattr->attr.mls.cat != NULL) 612 secattr->flags |= NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_CAT; 613 614 return rc; 615 } 616 617 /** 618 * mls_import_netlbl_cat - Import the MLS categories from NetLabel 619 * @context: the security context 620 * @secattr: the NetLabel security attributes 621 * 622 * Description: 623 * Copy the NetLabel security attributes into the SELinux context; since the 624 * NetLabel security attribute only contains a single MLS category use it for 625 * both the low and high categories of the context. Returns zero on success, 626 * negative values on failure. 627 * 628 */ 629 int mls_import_netlbl_cat(struct context *context, 630 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr) 631 { 632 int rc; 633 634 if (!selinux_mls_enabled) 635 return 0; 636 637 rc = ebitmap_netlbl_import(&context->range.level[0].cat, 638 secattr->attr.mls.cat); 639 if (rc != 0) 640 goto import_netlbl_cat_failure; 641 642 rc = ebitmap_cpy(&context->range.level[1].cat, 643 &context->range.level[0].cat); 644 if (rc != 0) 645 goto import_netlbl_cat_failure; 646 647 return 0; 648 649 import_netlbl_cat_failure: 650 ebitmap_destroy(&context->range.level[0].cat); 651 ebitmap_destroy(&context->range.level[1].cat); 652 return rc; 653 } 654 #endif /* CONFIG_NETLABEL */ 655