xref: /openbmc/linux/security/selinux/ss/avtab.c (revision 87c2ce3b)
1 /*
2  * Implementation of the access vector table type.
3  *
4  * Author : Stephen Smalley, <sds@epoch.ncsc.mil>
5  */
6 
7 /* Updated: Frank Mayer <mayerf@tresys.com> and Karl MacMillan <kmacmillan@tresys.com>
8  *
9  * 	Added conditional policy language extensions
10  *
11  * Copyright (C) 2003 Tresys Technology, LLC
12  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  *  	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  *	the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 
22 #include "avtab.h"
23 #include "policydb.h"
24 
25 #define AVTAB_HASH(keyp) \
26 ((keyp->target_class + \
27  (keyp->target_type << 2) + \
28  (keyp->source_type << 9)) & \
29  AVTAB_HASH_MASK)
30 
31 static kmem_cache_t *avtab_node_cachep;
32 
33 static struct avtab_node*
34 avtab_insert_node(struct avtab *h, int hvalue,
35 		  struct avtab_node * prev, struct avtab_node * cur,
36 		  struct avtab_key *key, struct avtab_datum *datum)
37 {
38 	struct avtab_node * newnode;
39 	newnode = kmem_cache_alloc(avtab_node_cachep, SLAB_KERNEL);
40 	if (newnode == NULL)
41 		return NULL;
42 	memset(newnode, 0, sizeof(struct avtab_node));
43 	newnode->key = *key;
44 	newnode->datum = *datum;
45 	if (prev) {
46 		newnode->next = prev->next;
47 		prev->next = newnode;
48 	} else {
49 		newnode->next = h->htable[hvalue];
50 		h->htable[hvalue] = newnode;
51 	}
52 
53 	h->nel++;
54 	return newnode;
55 }
56 
57 static int avtab_insert(struct avtab *h, struct avtab_key *key, struct avtab_datum *datum)
58 {
59 	int hvalue;
60 	struct avtab_node *prev, *cur, *newnode;
61 	u16 specified = key->specified & ~(AVTAB_ENABLED|AVTAB_ENABLED_OLD);
62 
63 	if (!h)
64 		return -EINVAL;
65 
66 	hvalue = AVTAB_HASH(key);
67 	for (prev = NULL, cur = h->htable[hvalue];
68 	     cur;
69 	     prev = cur, cur = cur->next) {
70 		if (key->source_type == cur->key.source_type &&
71 		    key->target_type == cur->key.target_type &&
72 		    key->target_class == cur->key.target_class &&
73 		    (specified & cur->key.specified))
74 			return -EEXIST;
75 		if (key->source_type < cur->key.source_type)
76 			break;
77 		if (key->source_type == cur->key.source_type &&
78 		    key->target_type < cur->key.target_type)
79 			break;
80 		if (key->source_type == cur->key.source_type &&
81 		    key->target_type == cur->key.target_type &&
82 		    key->target_class < cur->key.target_class)
83 			break;
84 	}
85 
86 	newnode = avtab_insert_node(h, hvalue, prev, cur, key, datum);
87 	if(!newnode)
88 		return -ENOMEM;
89 
90 	return 0;
91 }
92 
93 /* Unlike avtab_insert(), this function allow multiple insertions of the same
94  * key/specified mask into the table, as needed by the conditional avtab.
95  * It also returns a pointer to the node inserted.
96  */
97 struct avtab_node *
98 avtab_insert_nonunique(struct avtab * h, struct avtab_key * key, struct avtab_datum * datum)
99 {
100 	int hvalue;
101 	struct avtab_node *prev, *cur, *newnode;
102 	u16 specified = key->specified & ~(AVTAB_ENABLED|AVTAB_ENABLED_OLD);
103 
104 	if (!h)
105 		return NULL;
106 	hvalue = AVTAB_HASH(key);
107 	for (prev = NULL, cur = h->htable[hvalue];
108 	     cur;
109 	     prev = cur, cur = cur->next) {
110 		if (key->source_type == cur->key.source_type &&
111 		    key->target_type == cur->key.target_type &&
112 		    key->target_class == cur->key.target_class &&
113 		    (specified & cur->key.specified))
114 			break;
115 		if (key->source_type < cur->key.source_type)
116 			break;
117 		if (key->source_type == cur->key.source_type &&
118 		    key->target_type < cur->key.target_type)
119 			break;
120 		if (key->source_type == cur->key.source_type &&
121 		    key->target_type == cur->key.target_type &&
122 		    key->target_class < cur->key.target_class)
123 			break;
124 	}
125 	newnode = avtab_insert_node(h, hvalue, prev, cur, key, datum);
126 
127 	return newnode;
128 }
129 
130 struct avtab_datum *avtab_search(struct avtab *h, struct avtab_key *key)
131 {
132 	int hvalue;
133 	struct avtab_node *cur;
134 	u16 specified = key->specified & ~(AVTAB_ENABLED|AVTAB_ENABLED_OLD);
135 
136 	if (!h)
137 		return NULL;
138 
139 	hvalue = AVTAB_HASH(key);
140 	for (cur = h->htable[hvalue]; cur; cur = cur->next) {
141 		if (key->source_type == cur->key.source_type &&
142 		    key->target_type == cur->key.target_type &&
143 		    key->target_class == cur->key.target_class &&
144 		    (specified & cur->key.specified))
145 			return &cur->datum;
146 
147 		if (key->source_type < cur->key.source_type)
148 			break;
149 		if (key->source_type == cur->key.source_type &&
150 		    key->target_type < cur->key.target_type)
151 			break;
152 		if (key->source_type == cur->key.source_type &&
153 		    key->target_type == cur->key.target_type &&
154 		    key->target_class < cur->key.target_class)
155 			break;
156 	}
157 
158 	return NULL;
159 }
160 
161 /* This search function returns a node pointer, and can be used in
162  * conjunction with avtab_search_next_node()
163  */
164 struct avtab_node*
165 avtab_search_node(struct avtab *h, struct avtab_key *key)
166 {
167 	int hvalue;
168 	struct avtab_node *cur;
169 	u16 specified = key->specified & ~(AVTAB_ENABLED|AVTAB_ENABLED_OLD);
170 
171 	if (!h)
172 		return NULL;
173 
174 	hvalue = AVTAB_HASH(key);
175 	for (cur = h->htable[hvalue]; cur; cur = cur->next) {
176 		if (key->source_type == cur->key.source_type &&
177 		    key->target_type == cur->key.target_type &&
178 		    key->target_class == cur->key.target_class &&
179 		    (specified & cur->key.specified))
180 			return cur;
181 
182 		if (key->source_type < cur->key.source_type)
183 			break;
184 		if (key->source_type == cur->key.source_type &&
185 		    key->target_type < cur->key.target_type)
186 			break;
187 		if (key->source_type == cur->key.source_type &&
188 		    key->target_type == cur->key.target_type &&
189 		    key->target_class < cur->key.target_class)
190 			break;
191 	}
192 	return NULL;
193 }
194 
195 struct avtab_node*
196 avtab_search_node_next(struct avtab_node *node, int specified)
197 {
198 	struct avtab_node *cur;
199 
200 	if (!node)
201 		return NULL;
202 
203 	specified &= ~(AVTAB_ENABLED|AVTAB_ENABLED_OLD);
204 	for (cur = node->next; cur; cur = cur->next) {
205 		if (node->key.source_type == cur->key.source_type &&
206 		    node->key.target_type == cur->key.target_type &&
207 		    node->key.target_class == cur->key.target_class &&
208 		    (specified & cur->key.specified))
209 			return cur;
210 
211 		if (node->key.source_type < cur->key.source_type)
212 			break;
213 		if (node->key.source_type == cur->key.source_type &&
214 		    node->key.target_type < cur->key.target_type)
215 			break;
216 		if (node->key.source_type == cur->key.source_type &&
217 		    node->key.target_type == cur->key.target_type &&
218 		    node->key.target_class < cur->key.target_class)
219 			break;
220 	}
221 	return NULL;
222 }
223 
224 void avtab_destroy(struct avtab *h)
225 {
226 	int i;
227 	struct avtab_node *cur, *temp;
228 
229 	if (!h || !h->htable)
230 		return;
231 
232 	for (i = 0; i < AVTAB_SIZE; i++) {
233 		cur = h->htable[i];
234 		while (cur != NULL) {
235 			temp = cur;
236 			cur = cur->next;
237 			kmem_cache_free(avtab_node_cachep, temp);
238 		}
239 		h->htable[i] = NULL;
240 	}
241 	vfree(h->htable);
242 	h->htable = NULL;
243 }
244 
245 
246 int avtab_init(struct avtab *h)
247 {
248 	int i;
249 
250 	h->htable = vmalloc(sizeof(*(h->htable)) * AVTAB_SIZE);
251 	if (!h->htable)
252 		return -ENOMEM;
253 	for (i = 0; i < AVTAB_SIZE; i++)
254 		h->htable[i] = NULL;
255 	h->nel = 0;
256 	return 0;
257 }
258 
259 void avtab_hash_eval(struct avtab *h, char *tag)
260 {
261 	int i, chain_len, slots_used, max_chain_len;
262 	struct avtab_node *cur;
263 
264 	slots_used = 0;
265 	max_chain_len = 0;
266 	for (i = 0; i < AVTAB_SIZE; i++) {
267 		cur = h->htable[i];
268 		if (cur) {
269 			slots_used++;
270 			chain_len = 0;
271 			while (cur) {
272 				chain_len++;
273 				cur = cur->next;
274 			}
275 
276 			if (chain_len > max_chain_len)
277 				max_chain_len = chain_len;
278 		}
279 	}
280 
281 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s:  %d entries and %d/%d buckets used, longest "
282 	       "chain length %d\n", tag, h->nel, slots_used, AVTAB_SIZE,
283 	       max_chain_len);
284 }
285 
286 static uint16_t spec_order[] = {
287 	AVTAB_ALLOWED,
288 	AVTAB_AUDITDENY,
289 	AVTAB_AUDITALLOW,
290 	AVTAB_TRANSITION,
291 	AVTAB_CHANGE,
292 	AVTAB_MEMBER
293 };
294 
295 int avtab_read_item(void *fp, u32 vers, struct avtab *a,
296 	            int (*insertf)(struct avtab *a, struct avtab_key *k,
297 				   struct avtab_datum *d, void *p),
298 		    void *p)
299 {
300 	__le16 buf16[4];
301 	u16 enabled;
302 	__le32 buf32[7];
303 	u32 items, items2, val;
304 	struct avtab_key key;
305 	struct avtab_datum datum;
306 	int i, rc;
307 
308 	memset(&key, 0, sizeof(struct avtab_key));
309 	memset(&datum, 0, sizeof(struct avtab_datum));
310 
311 	if (vers < POLICYDB_VERSION_AVTAB) {
312 		rc = next_entry(buf32, fp, sizeof(u32));
313 		if (rc < 0) {
314 			printk(KERN_ERR "security: avtab: truncated entry\n");
315 			return -1;
316 		}
317 		items2 = le32_to_cpu(buf32[0]);
318 		if (items2 > ARRAY_SIZE(buf32)) {
319 			printk(KERN_ERR "security: avtab: entry overflow\n");
320 			return -1;
321 
322 		}
323 		rc = next_entry(buf32, fp, sizeof(u32)*items2);
324 		if (rc < 0) {
325 			printk(KERN_ERR "security: avtab: truncated entry\n");
326 			return -1;
327 		}
328 		items = 0;
329 
330 		val = le32_to_cpu(buf32[items++]);
331 		key.source_type = (u16)val;
332 		if (key.source_type != val) {
333 			printk("security: avtab: truncated source type\n");
334 			return -1;
335 		}
336 		val = le32_to_cpu(buf32[items++]);
337 		key.target_type = (u16)val;
338 		if (key.target_type != val) {
339 			printk("security: avtab: truncated target type\n");
340 			return -1;
341 		}
342 		val = le32_to_cpu(buf32[items++]);
343 		key.target_class = (u16)val;
344 		if (key.target_class != val) {
345 			printk("security: avtab: truncated target class\n");
346 			return -1;
347 		}
348 
349 		val = le32_to_cpu(buf32[items++]);
350 		enabled = (val & AVTAB_ENABLED_OLD) ? AVTAB_ENABLED : 0;
351 
352 		if (!(val & (AVTAB_AV | AVTAB_TYPE))) {
353 			printk("security: avtab: null entry\n");
354 			return -1;
355 		}
356 		if ((val & AVTAB_AV) &&
357 		    (val & AVTAB_TYPE)) {
358 			printk("security: avtab: entry has both access vectors and types\n");
359 			return -1;
360 		}
361 
362 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(spec_order); i++) {
363 			if (val & spec_order[i]) {
364 				key.specified = spec_order[i] | enabled;
365 				datum.data = le32_to_cpu(buf32[items++]);
366 				rc = insertf(a, &key, &datum, p);
367 				if (rc) return rc;
368 			}
369 		}
370 
371 		if (items != items2) {
372 			printk("security: avtab: entry only had %d items, expected %d\n", items2, items);
373 			return -1;
374 		}
375 		return 0;
376 	}
377 
378 	rc = next_entry(buf16, fp, sizeof(u16)*4);
379 	if (rc < 0) {
380 		printk("security: avtab: truncated entry\n");
381 		return -1;
382 	}
383 
384 	items = 0;
385 	key.source_type = le16_to_cpu(buf16[items++]);
386 	key.target_type = le16_to_cpu(buf16[items++]);
387 	key.target_class = le16_to_cpu(buf16[items++]);
388 	key.specified = le16_to_cpu(buf16[items++]);
389 
390 	rc = next_entry(buf32, fp, sizeof(u32));
391 	if (rc < 0) {
392 		printk("security: avtab: truncated entry\n");
393 		return -1;
394 	}
395 	datum.data = le32_to_cpu(*buf32);
396 	return insertf(a, &key, &datum, p);
397 }
398 
399 static int avtab_insertf(struct avtab *a, struct avtab_key *k,
400 			 struct avtab_datum *d, void *p)
401 {
402 	return avtab_insert(a, k, d);
403 }
404 
405 int avtab_read(struct avtab *a, void *fp, u32 vers)
406 {
407 	int rc;
408 	__le32 buf[1];
409 	u32 nel, i;
410 
411 
412 	rc = next_entry(buf, fp, sizeof(u32));
413 	if (rc < 0) {
414 		printk(KERN_ERR "security: avtab: truncated table\n");
415 		goto bad;
416 	}
417 	nel = le32_to_cpu(buf[0]);
418 	if (!nel) {
419 		printk(KERN_ERR "security: avtab: table is empty\n");
420 		rc = -EINVAL;
421 		goto bad;
422 	}
423 	for (i = 0; i < nel; i++) {
424 		rc = avtab_read_item(fp,vers, a, avtab_insertf, NULL);
425 		if (rc) {
426 			if (rc == -ENOMEM)
427 				printk(KERN_ERR "security: avtab: out of memory\n");
428 			else if (rc == -EEXIST)
429 				printk(KERN_ERR "security: avtab: duplicate entry\n");
430 			else
431 				rc = -EINVAL;
432 			goto bad;
433 		}
434 	}
435 
436 	rc = 0;
437 out:
438 	return rc;
439 
440 bad:
441 	avtab_destroy(a);
442 	goto out;
443 }
444 
445 void avtab_cache_init(void)
446 {
447 	avtab_node_cachep = kmem_cache_create("avtab_node",
448 					      sizeof(struct avtab_node),
449 					      0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL, NULL);
450 }
451 
452 void avtab_cache_destroy(void)
453 {
454 	kmem_cache_destroy (avtab_node_cachep);
455 }
456