xref: /openbmc/linux/security/lsm_audit.c (revision a20eefae)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * common LSM auditing functions
4  *
5  * Based on code written for SELinux by :
6  *			Stephen Smalley, <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>
7  * 			James Morris <jmorris@redhat.com>
8  * Author : Etienne Basset, <etienne.basset@ensta.org>
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/stddef.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/gfp.h>
15 #include <linux/fs.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <net/sock.h>
18 #include <linux/un.h>
19 #include <net/af_unix.h>
20 #include <linux/audit.h>
21 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
22 #include <linux/ip.h>
23 #include <net/ip.h>
24 #include <net/ipv6.h>
25 #include <linux/tcp.h>
26 #include <linux/udp.h>
27 #include <linux/dccp.h>
28 #include <linux/sctp.h>
29 #include <linux/lsm_audit.h>
30 
31 /**
32  * ipv4_skb_to_auditdata : fill auditdata from skb
33  * @skb : the skb
34  * @ad : the audit data to fill
35  * @proto : the layer 4 protocol
36  *
37  * return  0 on success
38  */
39 int ipv4_skb_to_auditdata(struct sk_buff *skb,
40 		struct common_audit_data *ad, u8 *proto)
41 {
42 	int ret = 0;
43 	struct iphdr *ih;
44 
45 	ih = ip_hdr(skb);
46 	if (ih == NULL)
47 		return -EINVAL;
48 
49 	ad->u.net->v4info.saddr = ih->saddr;
50 	ad->u.net->v4info.daddr = ih->daddr;
51 
52 	if (proto)
53 		*proto = ih->protocol;
54 	/* non initial fragment */
55 	if (ntohs(ih->frag_off) & IP_OFFSET)
56 		return 0;
57 
58 	switch (ih->protocol) {
59 	case IPPROTO_TCP: {
60 		struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
61 		if (th == NULL)
62 			break;
63 
64 		ad->u.net->sport = th->source;
65 		ad->u.net->dport = th->dest;
66 		break;
67 	}
68 	case IPPROTO_UDP: {
69 		struct udphdr *uh = udp_hdr(skb);
70 		if (uh == NULL)
71 			break;
72 
73 		ad->u.net->sport = uh->source;
74 		ad->u.net->dport = uh->dest;
75 		break;
76 	}
77 	case IPPROTO_DCCP: {
78 		struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
79 		if (dh == NULL)
80 			break;
81 
82 		ad->u.net->sport = dh->dccph_sport;
83 		ad->u.net->dport = dh->dccph_dport;
84 		break;
85 	}
86 	case IPPROTO_SCTP: {
87 		struct sctphdr *sh = sctp_hdr(skb);
88 		if (sh == NULL)
89 			break;
90 		ad->u.net->sport = sh->source;
91 		ad->u.net->dport = sh->dest;
92 		break;
93 	}
94 	default:
95 		ret = -EINVAL;
96 	}
97 	return ret;
98 }
99 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
100 /**
101  * ipv6_skb_to_auditdata : fill auditdata from skb
102  * @skb : the skb
103  * @ad : the audit data to fill
104  * @proto : the layer 4 protocol
105  *
106  * return  0 on success
107  */
108 int ipv6_skb_to_auditdata(struct sk_buff *skb,
109 		struct common_audit_data *ad, u8 *proto)
110 {
111 	int offset, ret = 0;
112 	struct ipv6hdr *ip6;
113 	u8 nexthdr;
114 	__be16 frag_off;
115 
116 	ip6 = ipv6_hdr(skb);
117 	if (ip6 == NULL)
118 		return -EINVAL;
119 	ad->u.net->v6info.saddr = ip6->saddr;
120 	ad->u.net->v6info.daddr = ip6->daddr;
121 	ret = 0;
122 	/* IPv6 can have several extension header before the Transport header
123 	 * skip them */
124 	offset = skb_network_offset(skb);
125 	offset += sizeof(*ip6);
126 	nexthdr = ip6->nexthdr;
127 	offset = ipv6_skip_exthdr(skb, offset, &nexthdr, &frag_off);
128 	if (offset < 0)
129 		return 0;
130 	if (proto)
131 		*proto = nexthdr;
132 	switch (nexthdr) {
133 	case IPPROTO_TCP: {
134 		struct tcphdr _tcph, *th;
135 
136 		th = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_tcph), &_tcph);
137 		if (th == NULL)
138 			break;
139 
140 		ad->u.net->sport = th->source;
141 		ad->u.net->dport = th->dest;
142 		break;
143 	}
144 	case IPPROTO_UDP: {
145 		struct udphdr _udph, *uh;
146 
147 		uh = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_udph), &_udph);
148 		if (uh == NULL)
149 			break;
150 
151 		ad->u.net->sport = uh->source;
152 		ad->u.net->dport = uh->dest;
153 		break;
154 	}
155 	case IPPROTO_DCCP: {
156 		struct dccp_hdr _dccph, *dh;
157 
158 		dh = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_dccph), &_dccph);
159 		if (dh == NULL)
160 			break;
161 
162 		ad->u.net->sport = dh->dccph_sport;
163 		ad->u.net->dport = dh->dccph_dport;
164 		break;
165 	}
166 	case IPPROTO_SCTP: {
167 		struct sctphdr _sctph, *sh;
168 
169 		sh = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_sctph), &_sctph);
170 		if (sh == NULL)
171 			break;
172 		ad->u.net->sport = sh->source;
173 		ad->u.net->dport = sh->dest;
174 		break;
175 	}
176 	default:
177 		ret = -EINVAL;
178 	}
179 	return ret;
180 }
181 #endif
182 
183 
184 static inline void print_ipv6_addr(struct audit_buffer *ab,
185 				   struct in6_addr *addr, __be16 port,
186 				   char *name1, char *name2)
187 {
188 	if (!ipv6_addr_any(addr))
189 		audit_log_format(ab, " %s=%pI6c", name1, addr);
190 	if (port)
191 		audit_log_format(ab, " %s=%d", name2, ntohs(port));
192 }
193 
194 static inline void print_ipv4_addr(struct audit_buffer *ab, __be32 addr,
195 				   __be16 port, char *name1, char *name2)
196 {
197 	if (addr)
198 		audit_log_format(ab, " %s=%pI4", name1, &addr);
199 	if (port)
200 		audit_log_format(ab, " %s=%d", name2, ntohs(port));
201 }
202 
203 /**
204  * dump_common_audit_data - helper to dump common audit data
205  * @a : common audit data
206  *
207  */
208 static void dump_common_audit_data(struct audit_buffer *ab,
209 				   struct common_audit_data *a)
210 {
211 	char comm[sizeof(current->comm)];
212 
213 	/*
214 	 * To keep stack sizes in check force programers to notice if they
215 	 * start making this union too large!  See struct lsm_network_audit
216 	 * as an example of how to deal with large data.
217 	 */
218 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(a->u) > sizeof(void *)*2);
219 
220 	audit_log_format(ab, " pid=%d comm=", task_tgid_nr(current));
221 	audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, memcpy(comm, current->comm, sizeof(comm)));
222 
223 	switch (a->type) {
224 	case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_NONE:
225 		return;
226 	case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_IPC:
227 		audit_log_format(ab, " key=%d ", a->u.ipc_id);
228 		break;
229 	case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_CAP:
230 		audit_log_format(ab, " capability=%d ", a->u.cap);
231 		break;
232 	case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_PATH: {
233 		struct inode *inode;
234 
235 		audit_log_d_path(ab, " path=", &a->u.path);
236 
237 		inode = d_backing_inode(a->u.path.dentry);
238 		if (inode) {
239 			audit_log_format(ab, " dev=");
240 			audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, inode->i_sb->s_id);
241 			audit_log_format(ab, " ino=%lu", inode->i_ino);
242 		}
243 		break;
244 	}
245 	case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_FILE: {
246 		struct inode *inode;
247 
248 		audit_log_d_path(ab, " path=", &a->u.file->f_path);
249 
250 		inode = file_inode(a->u.file);
251 		if (inode) {
252 			audit_log_format(ab, " dev=");
253 			audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, inode->i_sb->s_id);
254 			audit_log_format(ab, " ino=%lu", inode->i_ino);
255 		}
256 		break;
257 	}
258 	case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_IOCTL_OP: {
259 		struct inode *inode;
260 
261 		audit_log_d_path(ab, " path=", &a->u.op->path);
262 
263 		inode = a->u.op->path.dentry->d_inode;
264 		if (inode) {
265 			audit_log_format(ab, " dev=");
266 			audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, inode->i_sb->s_id);
267 			audit_log_format(ab, " ino=%lu", inode->i_ino);
268 		}
269 
270 		audit_log_format(ab, " ioctlcmd=0x%hx", a->u.op->cmd);
271 		break;
272 	}
273 	case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_DENTRY: {
274 		struct inode *inode;
275 
276 		audit_log_format(ab, " name=");
277 		audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, a->u.dentry->d_name.name);
278 
279 		inode = d_backing_inode(a->u.dentry);
280 		if (inode) {
281 			audit_log_format(ab, " dev=");
282 			audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, inode->i_sb->s_id);
283 			audit_log_format(ab, " ino=%lu", inode->i_ino);
284 		}
285 		break;
286 	}
287 	case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_INODE: {
288 		struct dentry *dentry;
289 		struct inode *inode;
290 
291 		inode = a->u.inode;
292 		dentry = d_find_alias(inode);
293 		if (dentry) {
294 			audit_log_format(ab, " name=");
295 			audit_log_untrustedstring(ab,
296 					 dentry->d_name.name);
297 			dput(dentry);
298 		}
299 		audit_log_format(ab, " dev=");
300 		audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, inode->i_sb->s_id);
301 		audit_log_format(ab, " ino=%lu", inode->i_ino);
302 		break;
303 	}
304 	case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_TASK: {
305 		struct task_struct *tsk = a->u.tsk;
306 		if (tsk) {
307 			pid_t pid = task_tgid_nr(tsk);
308 			if (pid) {
309 				char comm[sizeof(tsk->comm)];
310 				audit_log_format(ab, " opid=%d ocomm=", pid);
311 				audit_log_untrustedstring(ab,
312 				    memcpy(comm, tsk->comm, sizeof(comm)));
313 			}
314 		}
315 		break;
316 	}
317 	case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_NET:
318 		if (a->u.net->sk) {
319 			struct sock *sk = a->u.net->sk;
320 			struct unix_sock *u;
321 			struct unix_address *addr;
322 			int len = 0;
323 			char *p = NULL;
324 
325 			switch (sk->sk_family) {
326 			case AF_INET: {
327 				struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
328 
329 				print_ipv4_addr(ab, inet->inet_rcv_saddr,
330 						inet->inet_sport,
331 						"laddr", "lport");
332 				print_ipv4_addr(ab, inet->inet_daddr,
333 						inet->inet_dport,
334 						"faddr", "fport");
335 				break;
336 			}
337 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
338 			case AF_INET6: {
339 				struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
340 
341 				print_ipv6_addr(ab, &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr,
342 						inet->inet_sport,
343 						"laddr", "lport");
344 				print_ipv6_addr(ab, &sk->sk_v6_daddr,
345 						inet->inet_dport,
346 						"faddr", "fport");
347 				break;
348 			}
349 #endif
350 			case AF_UNIX:
351 				u = unix_sk(sk);
352 				addr = smp_load_acquire(&u->addr);
353 				if (!addr)
354 					break;
355 				if (u->path.dentry) {
356 					audit_log_d_path(ab, " path=", &u->path);
357 					break;
358 				}
359 				len = addr->len-sizeof(short);
360 				p = &addr->name->sun_path[0];
361 				audit_log_format(ab, " path=");
362 				if (*p)
363 					audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, p);
364 				else
365 					audit_log_n_hex(ab, p, len);
366 				break;
367 			}
368 		}
369 
370 		switch (a->u.net->family) {
371 		case AF_INET:
372 			print_ipv4_addr(ab, a->u.net->v4info.saddr,
373 					a->u.net->sport,
374 					"saddr", "src");
375 			print_ipv4_addr(ab, a->u.net->v4info.daddr,
376 					a->u.net->dport,
377 					"daddr", "dest");
378 			break;
379 		case AF_INET6:
380 			print_ipv6_addr(ab, &a->u.net->v6info.saddr,
381 					a->u.net->sport,
382 					"saddr", "src");
383 			print_ipv6_addr(ab, &a->u.net->v6info.daddr,
384 					a->u.net->dport,
385 					"daddr", "dest");
386 			break;
387 		}
388 		if (a->u.net->netif > 0) {
389 			struct net_device *dev;
390 
391 			/* NOTE: we always use init's namespace */
392 			dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, a->u.net->netif);
393 			if (dev) {
394 				audit_log_format(ab, " netif=%s", dev->name);
395 				dev_put(dev);
396 			}
397 		}
398 		break;
399 #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
400 	case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_KEY:
401 		audit_log_format(ab, " key_serial=%u", a->u.key_struct.key);
402 		if (a->u.key_struct.key_desc) {
403 			audit_log_format(ab, " key_desc=");
404 			audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, a->u.key_struct.key_desc);
405 		}
406 		break;
407 #endif
408 	case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_KMOD:
409 		audit_log_format(ab, " kmod=");
410 		audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, a->u.kmod_name);
411 		break;
412 	case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_IBPKEY: {
413 		struct in6_addr sbn_pfx;
414 
415 		memset(&sbn_pfx.s6_addr, 0,
416 		       sizeof(sbn_pfx.s6_addr));
417 		memcpy(&sbn_pfx.s6_addr, &a->u.ibpkey->subnet_prefix,
418 		       sizeof(a->u.ibpkey->subnet_prefix));
419 		audit_log_format(ab, " pkey=0x%x subnet_prefix=%pI6c",
420 				 a->u.ibpkey->pkey, &sbn_pfx);
421 		break;
422 	}
423 	case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_IBENDPORT:
424 		audit_log_format(ab, " device=%s port_num=%u",
425 				 a->u.ibendport->dev_name,
426 				 a->u.ibendport->port);
427 		break;
428 	} /* switch (a->type) */
429 }
430 
431 /**
432  * common_lsm_audit - generic LSM auditing function
433  * @a:  auxiliary audit data
434  * @pre_audit: lsm-specific pre-audit callback
435  * @post_audit: lsm-specific post-audit callback
436  *
437  * setup the audit buffer for common security information
438  * uses callback to print LSM specific information
439  */
440 void common_lsm_audit(struct common_audit_data *a,
441 	void (*pre_audit)(struct audit_buffer *, void *),
442 	void (*post_audit)(struct audit_buffer *, void *))
443 {
444 	struct audit_buffer *ab;
445 
446 	if (a == NULL)
447 		return;
448 	/* we use GFP_ATOMIC so we won't sleep */
449 	ab = audit_log_start(audit_context(), GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN,
450 			     AUDIT_AVC);
451 
452 	if (ab == NULL)
453 		return;
454 
455 	if (pre_audit)
456 		pre_audit(ab, a);
457 
458 	dump_common_audit_data(ab, a);
459 
460 	if (post_audit)
461 		post_audit(ab, a);
462 
463 	audit_log_end(ab);
464 }
465