xref: /openbmc/linux/security/keys/internal.h (revision 7fe2f639)
1 /* Authentication token and access key management internal defs
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2003-5, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #ifndef _INTERNAL_H
13 #define _INTERNAL_H
14 
15 #include <linux/sched.h>
16 #include <linux/key-type.h>
17 
18 #ifdef __KDEBUG
19 #define kenter(FMT, ...) \
20 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "==> %s("FMT")\n", __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__)
21 #define kleave(FMT, ...) \
22 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "<== %s()"FMT"\n", __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__)
23 #define kdebug(FMT, ...) \
24 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "   "FMT"\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
25 #else
26 #define kenter(FMT, ...) \
27 	no_printk(KERN_DEBUG "==> %s("FMT")\n", __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__)
28 #define kleave(FMT, ...) \
29 	no_printk(KERN_DEBUG "<== %s()"FMT"\n", __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__)
30 #define kdebug(FMT, ...) \
31 	no_printk(KERN_DEBUG FMT"\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
32 #endif
33 
34 extern struct key_type key_type_user;
35 
36 /*****************************************************************************/
37 /*
38  * Keep track of keys for a user.
39  *
40  * This needs to be separate to user_struct to avoid a refcount-loop
41  * (user_struct pins some keyrings which pin this struct).
42  *
43  * We also keep track of keys under request from userspace for this UID here.
44  */
45 struct key_user {
46 	struct rb_node		node;
47 	struct mutex		cons_lock;	/* construction initiation lock */
48 	spinlock_t		lock;
49 	atomic_t		usage;		/* for accessing qnkeys & qnbytes */
50 	atomic_t		nkeys;		/* number of keys */
51 	atomic_t		nikeys;		/* number of instantiated keys */
52 	uid_t			uid;
53 	struct user_namespace	*user_ns;
54 	int			qnkeys;		/* number of keys allocated to this user */
55 	int			qnbytes;	/* number of bytes allocated to this user */
56 };
57 
58 extern struct rb_root	key_user_tree;
59 extern spinlock_t	key_user_lock;
60 extern struct key_user	root_key_user;
61 
62 extern struct key_user *key_user_lookup(uid_t uid,
63 					struct user_namespace *user_ns);
64 extern void key_user_put(struct key_user *user);
65 
66 /*
67  * Key quota limits.
68  * - root has its own separate limits to everyone else
69  */
70 extern unsigned key_quota_root_maxkeys;
71 extern unsigned key_quota_root_maxbytes;
72 extern unsigned key_quota_maxkeys;
73 extern unsigned key_quota_maxbytes;
74 
75 #define KEYQUOTA_LINK_BYTES	4		/* a link in a keyring is worth 4 bytes */
76 
77 
78 extern struct rb_root key_serial_tree;
79 extern spinlock_t key_serial_lock;
80 extern struct mutex key_construction_mutex;
81 extern wait_queue_head_t request_key_conswq;
82 
83 
84 extern struct key_type *key_type_lookup(const char *type);
85 extern void key_type_put(struct key_type *ktype);
86 
87 extern int __key_link_begin(struct key *keyring,
88 			    const struct key_type *type,
89 			    const char *description,
90 			    unsigned long *_prealloc);
91 extern int __key_link_check_live_key(struct key *keyring, struct key *key);
92 extern void __key_link(struct key *keyring, struct key *key,
93 		       unsigned long *_prealloc);
94 extern void __key_link_end(struct key *keyring,
95 			   struct key_type *type,
96 			   unsigned long prealloc);
97 
98 extern key_ref_t __keyring_search_one(key_ref_t keyring_ref,
99 				      const struct key_type *type,
100 				      const char *description,
101 				      key_perm_t perm);
102 
103 extern struct key *keyring_search_instkey(struct key *keyring,
104 					  key_serial_t target_id);
105 
106 typedef int (*key_match_func_t)(const struct key *, const void *);
107 
108 extern key_ref_t keyring_search_aux(key_ref_t keyring_ref,
109 				    const struct cred *cred,
110 				    struct key_type *type,
111 				    const void *description,
112 				    key_match_func_t match,
113 				    bool no_state_check);
114 
115 extern key_ref_t search_my_process_keyrings(struct key_type *type,
116 					    const void *description,
117 					    key_match_func_t match,
118 					    bool no_state_check,
119 					    const struct cred *cred);
120 extern key_ref_t search_process_keyrings(struct key_type *type,
121 					 const void *description,
122 					 key_match_func_t match,
123 					 const struct cred *cred);
124 
125 extern struct key *find_keyring_by_name(const char *name, bool skip_perm_check);
126 
127 extern int install_user_keyrings(void);
128 extern int install_thread_keyring_to_cred(struct cred *);
129 extern int install_process_keyring_to_cred(struct cred *);
130 extern int install_session_keyring_to_cred(struct cred *, struct key *);
131 
132 extern struct key *request_key_and_link(struct key_type *type,
133 					const char *description,
134 					const void *callout_info,
135 					size_t callout_len,
136 					void *aux,
137 					struct key *dest_keyring,
138 					unsigned long flags);
139 
140 extern int lookup_user_key_possessed(const struct key *key, const void *target);
141 extern key_ref_t lookup_user_key(key_serial_t id, unsigned long flags,
142 				 key_perm_t perm);
143 #define KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE	0x01
144 #define KEY_LOOKUP_PARTIAL	0x02
145 #define KEY_LOOKUP_FOR_UNLINK	0x04
146 
147 extern long join_session_keyring(const char *name);
148 
149 extern unsigned key_gc_delay;
150 extern void keyring_gc(struct key *keyring, time_t limit);
151 extern void key_schedule_gc(time_t expiry_at);
152 
153 extern int key_task_permission(const key_ref_t key_ref,
154 			       const struct cred *cred,
155 			       key_perm_t perm);
156 
157 /*
158  * Check to see whether permission is granted to use a key in the desired way.
159  */
160 static inline int key_permission(const key_ref_t key_ref, key_perm_t perm)
161 {
162 	return key_task_permission(key_ref, current_cred(), perm);
163 }
164 
165 /* required permissions */
166 #define	KEY_VIEW	0x01	/* require permission to view attributes */
167 #define	KEY_READ	0x02	/* require permission to read content */
168 #define	KEY_WRITE	0x04	/* require permission to update / modify */
169 #define	KEY_SEARCH	0x08	/* require permission to search (keyring) or find (key) */
170 #define	KEY_LINK	0x10	/* require permission to link */
171 #define	KEY_SETATTR	0x20	/* require permission to change attributes */
172 #define	KEY_ALL		0x3f	/* all the above permissions */
173 
174 /*
175  * Authorisation record for request_key().
176  */
177 struct request_key_auth {
178 	struct key		*target_key;
179 	struct key		*dest_keyring;
180 	const struct cred	*cred;
181 	void			*callout_info;
182 	size_t			callout_len;
183 	pid_t			pid;
184 };
185 
186 extern struct key_type key_type_request_key_auth;
187 extern struct key *request_key_auth_new(struct key *target,
188 					const void *callout_info,
189 					size_t callout_len,
190 					struct key *dest_keyring);
191 
192 extern struct key *key_get_instantiation_authkey(key_serial_t target_id);
193 
194 /*
195  * keyctl() functions
196  */
197 extern long keyctl_get_keyring_ID(key_serial_t, int);
198 extern long keyctl_join_session_keyring(const char __user *);
199 extern long keyctl_update_key(key_serial_t, const void __user *, size_t);
200 extern long keyctl_revoke_key(key_serial_t);
201 extern long keyctl_keyring_clear(key_serial_t);
202 extern long keyctl_keyring_link(key_serial_t, key_serial_t);
203 extern long keyctl_keyring_unlink(key_serial_t, key_serial_t);
204 extern long keyctl_describe_key(key_serial_t, char __user *, size_t);
205 extern long keyctl_keyring_search(key_serial_t, const char __user *,
206 				  const char __user *, key_serial_t);
207 extern long keyctl_read_key(key_serial_t, char __user *, size_t);
208 extern long keyctl_chown_key(key_serial_t, uid_t, gid_t);
209 extern long keyctl_setperm_key(key_serial_t, key_perm_t);
210 extern long keyctl_instantiate_key(key_serial_t, const void __user *,
211 				   size_t, key_serial_t);
212 extern long keyctl_negate_key(key_serial_t, unsigned, key_serial_t);
213 extern long keyctl_set_reqkey_keyring(int);
214 extern long keyctl_set_timeout(key_serial_t, unsigned);
215 extern long keyctl_assume_authority(key_serial_t);
216 extern long keyctl_get_security(key_serial_t keyid, char __user *buffer,
217 				size_t buflen);
218 extern long keyctl_session_to_parent(void);
219 extern long keyctl_reject_key(key_serial_t, unsigned, unsigned, key_serial_t);
220 extern long keyctl_instantiate_key_iov(key_serial_t,
221 				       const struct iovec __user *,
222 				       unsigned, key_serial_t);
223 
224 extern long keyctl_instantiate_key_common(key_serial_t,
225 					  const struct iovec __user *,
226 					  unsigned, size_t, key_serial_t);
227 
228 /*
229  * Debugging key validation
230  */
231 #ifdef KEY_DEBUGGING
232 extern void __key_check(const struct key *);
233 
234 static inline void key_check(const struct key *key)
235 {
236 	if (key && (IS_ERR(key) || key->magic != KEY_DEBUG_MAGIC))
237 		__key_check(key);
238 }
239 
240 #else
241 
242 #define key_check(key) do {} while(0)
243 
244 #endif
245 
246 #endif /* _INTERNAL_H */
247