1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2 /* 3 * Copyright (C) 2008 IBM Corporation 4 * Author: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com> 5 * 6 * ima_policy.c 7 * - initialize default measure policy rules 8 */ 9 10 #include <linux/init.h> 11 #include <linux/list.h> 12 #include <linux/kernel_read_file.h> 13 #include <linux/fs.h> 14 #include <linux/security.h> 15 #include <linux/magic.h> 16 #include <linux/parser.h> 17 #include <linux/slab.h> 18 #include <linux/rculist.h> 19 #include <linux/seq_file.h> 20 #include <linux/ima.h> 21 22 #include "ima.h" 23 24 /* flags definitions */ 25 #define IMA_FUNC 0x0001 26 #define IMA_MASK 0x0002 27 #define IMA_FSMAGIC 0x0004 28 #define IMA_UID 0x0008 29 #define IMA_FOWNER 0x0010 30 #define IMA_FSUUID 0x0020 31 #define IMA_INMASK 0x0040 32 #define IMA_EUID 0x0080 33 #define IMA_PCR 0x0100 34 #define IMA_FSNAME 0x0200 35 #define IMA_KEYRINGS 0x0400 36 #define IMA_LABEL 0x0800 37 #define IMA_VALIDATE_ALGOS 0x1000 38 #define IMA_GID 0x2000 39 #define IMA_EGID 0x4000 40 #define IMA_FGROUP 0x8000 41 42 #define UNKNOWN 0 43 #define MEASURE 0x0001 /* same as IMA_MEASURE */ 44 #define DONT_MEASURE 0x0002 45 #define APPRAISE 0x0004 /* same as IMA_APPRAISE */ 46 #define DONT_APPRAISE 0x0008 47 #define AUDIT 0x0040 48 #define HASH 0x0100 49 #define DONT_HASH 0x0200 50 51 #define INVALID_PCR(a) (((a) < 0) || \ 52 (a) >= (sizeof_field(struct integrity_iint_cache, measured_pcrs) * 8)) 53 54 int ima_policy_flag; 55 static int temp_ima_appraise; 56 static int build_ima_appraise __ro_after_init; 57 58 atomic_t ima_setxattr_allowed_hash_algorithms; 59 60 #define MAX_LSM_RULES 6 61 enum lsm_rule_types { LSM_OBJ_USER, LSM_OBJ_ROLE, LSM_OBJ_TYPE, 62 LSM_SUBJ_USER, LSM_SUBJ_ROLE, LSM_SUBJ_TYPE 63 }; 64 65 enum policy_types { ORIGINAL_TCB = 1, DEFAULT_TCB }; 66 67 enum policy_rule_list { IMA_DEFAULT_POLICY = 1, IMA_CUSTOM_POLICY }; 68 69 struct ima_rule_opt_list { 70 size_t count; 71 char *items[]; 72 }; 73 74 /* 75 * These comparators are needed nowhere outside of ima so just define them here. 76 * This pattern should hopefully never be needed outside of ima. 77 */ 78 static inline bool vfsuid_gt_kuid(vfsuid_t vfsuid, kuid_t kuid) 79 { 80 return __vfsuid_val(vfsuid) > __kuid_val(kuid); 81 } 82 83 static inline bool vfsgid_gt_kgid(vfsgid_t vfsgid, kgid_t kgid) 84 { 85 return __vfsgid_val(vfsgid) > __kgid_val(kgid); 86 } 87 88 static inline bool vfsuid_lt_kuid(vfsuid_t vfsuid, kuid_t kuid) 89 { 90 return __vfsuid_val(vfsuid) < __kuid_val(kuid); 91 } 92 93 static inline bool vfsgid_lt_kgid(vfsgid_t vfsgid, kgid_t kgid) 94 { 95 return __vfsgid_val(vfsgid) < __kgid_val(kgid); 96 } 97 98 struct ima_rule_entry { 99 struct list_head list; 100 int action; 101 unsigned int flags; 102 enum ima_hooks func; 103 int mask; 104 unsigned long fsmagic; 105 uuid_t fsuuid; 106 kuid_t uid; 107 kgid_t gid; 108 kuid_t fowner; 109 kgid_t fgroup; 110 bool (*uid_op)(kuid_t cred_uid, kuid_t rule_uid); /* Handlers for operators */ 111 bool (*gid_op)(kgid_t cred_gid, kgid_t rule_gid); 112 bool (*fowner_op)(vfsuid_t vfsuid, kuid_t rule_uid); /* vfsuid_eq_kuid(), vfsuid_gt_kuid(), vfsuid_lt_kuid() */ 113 bool (*fgroup_op)(vfsgid_t vfsgid, kgid_t rule_gid); /* vfsgid_eq_kgid(), vfsgid_gt_kgid(), vfsgid_lt_kgid() */ 114 int pcr; 115 unsigned int allowed_algos; /* bitfield of allowed hash algorithms */ 116 struct { 117 void *rule; /* LSM file metadata specific */ 118 char *args_p; /* audit value */ 119 int type; /* audit type */ 120 } lsm[MAX_LSM_RULES]; 121 char *fsname; 122 struct ima_rule_opt_list *keyrings; /* Measure keys added to these keyrings */ 123 struct ima_rule_opt_list *label; /* Measure data grouped under this label */ 124 struct ima_template_desc *template; 125 }; 126 127 /* 128 * sanity check in case the kernels gains more hash algorithms that can 129 * fit in an unsigned int 130 */ 131 static_assert( 132 8 * sizeof(unsigned int) >= HASH_ALGO__LAST, 133 "The bitfield allowed_algos in ima_rule_entry is too small to contain all the supported hash algorithms, consider using a bigger type"); 134 135 /* 136 * Without LSM specific knowledge, the default policy can only be 137 * written in terms of .action, .func, .mask, .fsmagic, .uid, .gid, 138 * .fowner, and .fgroup 139 */ 140 141 /* 142 * The minimum rule set to allow for full TCB coverage. Measures all files 143 * opened or mmap for exec and everything read by root. Dangerous because 144 * normal users can easily run the machine out of memory simply building 145 * and running executables. 146 */ 147 static struct ima_rule_entry dont_measure_rules[] __ro_after_init = { 148 {.action = DONT_MEASURE, .fsmagic = PROC_SUPER_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC}, 149 {.action = DONT_MEASURE, .fsmagic = SYSFS_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC}, 150 {.action = DONT_MEASURE, .fsmagic = DEBUGFS_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC}, 151 {.action = DONT_MEASURE, .fsmagic = TMPFS_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC}, 152 {.action = DONT_MEASURE, .fsmagic = DEVPTS_SUPER_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC}, 153 {.action = DONT_MEASURE, .fsmagic = BINFMTFS_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC}, 154 {.action = DONT_MEASURE, .fsmagic = SECURITYFS_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC}, 155 {.action = DONT_MEASURE, .fsmagic = SELINUX_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC}, 156 {.action = DONT_MEASURE, .fsmagic = SMACK_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC}, 157 {.action = DONT_MEASURE, .fsmagic = CGROUP_SUPER_MAGIC, 158 .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC}, 159 {.action = DONT_MEASURE, .fsmagic = CGROUP2_SUPER_MAGIC, 160 .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC}, 161 {.action = DONT_MEASURE, .fsmagic = NSFS_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC}, 162 {.action = DONT_MEASURE, .fsmagic = EFIVARFS_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC} 163 }; 164 165 static struct ima_rule_entry original_measurement_rules[] __ro_after_init = { 166 {.action = MEASURE, .func = MMAP_CHECK, .mask = MAY_EXEC, 167 .flags = IMA_FUNC | IMA_MASK}, 168 {.action = MEASURE, .func = BPRM_CHECK, .mask = MAY_EXEC, 169 .flags = IMA_FUNC | IMA_MASK}, 170 {.action = MEASURE, .func = FILE_CHECK, .mask = MAY_READ, 171 .uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, .uid_op = &uid_eq, 172 .flags = IMA_FUNC | IMA_MASK | IMA_UID}, 173 {.action = MEASURE, .func = MODULE_CHECK, .flags = IMA_FUNC}, 174 {.action = MEASURE, .func = FIRMWARE_CHECK, .flags = IMA_FUNC}, 175 }; 176 177 static struct ima_rule_entry default_measurement_rules[] __ro_after_init = { 178 {.action = MEASURE, .func = MMAP_CHECK, .mask = MAY_EXEC, 179 .flags = IMA_FUNC | IMA_MASK}, 180 {.action = MEASURE, .func = BPRM_CHECK, .mask = MAY_EXEC, 181 .flags = IMA_FUNC | IMA_MASK}, 182 {.action = MEASURE, .func = FILE_CHECK, .mask = MAY_READ, 183 .uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, .uid_op = &uid_eq, 184 .flags = IMA_FUNC | IMA_INMASK | IMA_EUID}, 185 {.action = MEASURE, .func = FILE_CHECK, .mask = MAY_READ, 186 .uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, .uid_op = &uid_eq, 187 .flags = IMA_FUNC | IMA_INMASK | IMA_UID}, 188 {.action = MEASURE, .func = MODULE_CHECK, .flags = IMA_FUNC}, 189 {.action = MEASURE, .func = FIRMWARE_CHECK, .flags = IMA_FUNC}, 190 {.action = MEASURE, .func = POLICY_CHECK, .flags = IMA_FUNC}, 191 }; 192 193 static struct ima_rule_entry default_appraise_rules[] __ro_after_init = { 194 {.action = DONT_APPRAISE, .fsmagic = PROC_SUPER_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC}, 195 {.action = DONT_APPRAISE, .fsmagic = SYSFS_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC}, 196 {.action = DONT_APPRAISE, .fsmagic = DEBUGFS_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC}, 197 {.action = DONT_APPRAISE, .fsmagic = TMPFS_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC}, 198 {.action = DONT_APPRAISE, .fsmagic = RAMFS_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC}, 199 {.action = DONT_APPRAISE, .fsmagic = DEVPTS_SUPER_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC}, 200 {.action = DONT_APPRAISE, .fsmagic = BINFMTFS_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC}, 201 {.action = DONT_APPRAISE, .fsmagic = SECURITYFS_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC}, 202 {.action = DONT_APPRAISE, .fsmagic = SELINUX_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC}, 203 {.action = DONT_APPRAISE, .fsmagic = SMACK_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC}, 204 {.action = DONT_APPRAISE, .fsmagic = NSFS_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC}, 205 {.action = DONT_APPRAISE, .fsmagic = EFIVARFS_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC}, 206 {.action = DONT_APPRAISE, .fsmagic = CGROUP_SUPER_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC}, 207 {.action = DONT_APPRAISE, .fsmagic = CGROUP2_SUPER_MAGIC, .flags = IMA_FSMAGIC}, 208 #ifdef CONFIG_IMA_WRITE_POLICY 209 {.action = APPRAISE, .func = POLICY_CHECK, 210 .flags = IMA_FUNC | IMA_DIGSIG_REQUIRED}, 211 #endif 212 #ifndef CONFIG_IMA_APPRAISE_SIGNED_INIT 213 {.action = APPRAISE, .fowner = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, .fowner_op = &vfsuid_eq_kuid, 214 .flags = IMA_FOWNER}, 215 #else 216 /* force signature */ 217 {.action = APPRAISE, .fowner = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, .fowner_op = &vfsuid_eq_kuid, 218 .flags = IMA_FOWNER | IMA_DIGSIG_REQUIRED}, 219 #endif 220 }; 221 222 static struct ima_rule_entry build_appraise_rules[] __ro_after_init = { 223 #ifdef CONFIG_IMA_APPRAISE_REQUIRE_MODULE_SIGS 224 {.action = APPRAISE, .func = MODULE_CHECK, 225 .flags = IMA_FUNC | IMA_DIGSIG_REQUIRED}, 226 #endif 227 #ifdef CONFIG_IMA_APPRAISE_REQUIRE_FIRMWARE_SIGS 228 {.action = APPRAISE, .func = FIRMWARE_CHECK, 229 .flags = IMA_FUNC | IMA_DIGSIG_REQUIRED}, 230 #endif 231 #ifdef CONFIG_IMA_APPRAISE_REQUIRE_KEXEC_SIGS 232 {.action = APPRAISE, .func = KEXEC_KERNEL_CHECK, 233 .flags = IMA_FUNC | IMA_DIGSIG_REQUIRED}, 234 #endif 235 #ifdef CONFIG_IMA_APPRAISE_REQUIRE_POLICY_SIGS 236 {.action = APPRAISE, .func = POLICY_CHECK, 237 .flags = IMA_FUNC | IMA_DIGSIG_REQUIRED}, 238 #endif 239 }; 240 241 static struct ima_rule_entry secure_boot_rules[] __ro_after_init = { 242 {.action = APPRAISE, .func = MODULE_CHECK, 243 .flags = IMA_FUNC | IMA_DIGSIG_REQUIRED}, 244 {.action = APPRAISE, .func = FIRMWARE_CHECK, 245 .flags = IMA_FUNC | IMA_DIGSIG_REQUIRED}, 246 {.action = APPRAISE, .func = KEXEC_KERNEL_CHECK, 247 .flags = IMA_FUNC | IMA_DIGSIG_REQUIRED}, 248 {.action = APPRAISE, .func = POLICY_CHECK, 249 .flags = IMA_FUNC | IMA_DIGSIG_REQUIRED}, 250 }; 251 252 static struct ima_rule_entry critical_data_rules[] __ro_after_init = { 253 {.action = MEASURE, .func = CRITICAL_DATA, .flags = IMA_FUNC}, 254 }; 255 256 /* An array of architecture specific rules */ 257 static struct ima_rule_entry *arch_policy_entry __ro_after_init; 258 259 static LIST_HEAD(ima_default_rules); 260 static LIST_HEAD(ima_policy_rules); 261 static LIST_HEAD(ima_temp_rules); 262 static struct list_head __rcu *ima_rules = (struct list_head __rcu *)(&ima_default_rules); 263 264 static int ima_policy __initdata; 265 266 static int __init default_measure_policy_setup(char *str) 267 { 268 if (ima_policy) 269 return 1; 270 271 ima_policy = ORIGINAL_TCB; 272 return 1; 273 } 274 __setup("ima_tcb", default_measure_policy_setup); 275 276 static bool ima_use_appraise_tcb __initdata; 277 static bool ima_use_secure_boot __initdata; 278 static bool ima_use_critical_data __initdata; 279 static bool ima_fail_unverifiable_sigs __ro_after_init; 280 static int __init policy_setup(char *str) 281 { 282 char *p; 283 284 while ((p = strsep(&str, " |\n")) != NULL) { 285 if (*p == ' ') 286 continue; 287 if ((strcmp(p, "tcb") == 0) && !ima_policy) 288 ima_policy = DEFAULT_TCB; 289 else if (strcmp(p, "appraise_tcb") == 0) 290 ima_use_appraise_tcb = true; 291 else if (strcmp(p, "secure_boot") == 0) 292 ima_use_secure_boot = true; 293 else if (strcmp(p, "critical_data") == 0) 294 ima_use_critical_data = true; 295 else if (strcmp(p, "fail_securely") == 0) 296 ima_fail_unverifiable_sigs = true; 297 else 298 pr_err("policy \"%s\" not found", p); 299 } 300 301 return 1; 302 } 303 __setup("ima_policy=", policy_setup); 304 305 static int __init default_appraise_policy_setup(char *str) 306 { 307 ima_use_appraise_tcb = true; 308 return 1; 309 } 310 __setup("ima_appraise_tcb", default_appraise_policy_setup); 311 312 static struct ima_rule_opt_list *ima_alloc_rule_opt_list(const substring_t *src) 313 { 314 struct ima_rule_opt_list *opt_list; 315 size_t count = 0; 316 char *src_copy; 317 char *cur, *next; 318 size_t i; 319 320 src_copy = match_strdup(src); 321 if (!src_copy) 322 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 323 324 next = src_copy; 325 while ((cur = strsep(&next, "|"))) { 326 /* Don't accept an empty list item */ 327 if (!(*cur)) { 328 kfree(src_copy); 329 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 330 } 331 count++; 332 } 333 334 /* Don't accept an empty list */ 335 if (!count) { 336 kfree(src_copy); 337 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 338 } 339 340 opt_list = kzalloc(struct_size(opt_list, items, count), GFP_KERNEL); 341 if (!opt_list) { 342 kfree(src_copy); 343 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 344 } 345 346 /* 347 * strsep() has already replaced all instances of '|' with '\0', 348 * leaving a byte sequence of NUL-terminated strings. Reference each 349 * string with the array of items. 350 * 351 * IMPORTANT: Ownership of the allocated buffer is transferred from 352 * src_copy to the first element in the items array. To free the 353 * buffer, kfree() must only be called on the first element of the 354 * array. 355 */ 356 for (i = 0, cur = src_copy; i < count; i++) { 357 opt_list->items[i] = cur; 358 cur = strchr(cur, '\0') + 1; 359 } 360 opt_list->count = count; 361 362 return opt_list; 363 } 364 365 static void ima_free_rule_opt_list(struct ima_rule_opt_list *opt_list) 366 { 367 if (!opt_list) 368 return; 369 370 if (opt_list->count) { 371 kfree(opt_list->items[0]); 372 opt_list->count = 0; 373 } 374 375 kfree(opt_list); 376 } 377 378 static void ima_lsm_free_rule(struct ima_rule_entry *entry) 379 { 380 int i; 381 382 for (i = 0; i < MAX_LSM_RULES; i++) { 383 ima_filter_rule_free(entry->lsm[i].rule); 384 kfree(entry->lsm[i].args_p); 385 } 386 } 387 388 static void ima_free_rule(struct ima_rule_entry *entry) 389 { 390 if (!entry) 391 return; 392 393 /* 394 * entry->template->fields may be allocated in ima_parse_rule() but that 395 * reference is owned by the corresponding ima_template_desc element in 396 * the defined_templates list and cannot be freed here 397 */ 398 kfree(entry->fsname); 399 ima_free_rule_opt_list(entry->keyrings); 400 ima_lsm_free_rule(entry); 401 kfree(entry); 402 } 403 404 static struct ima_rule_entry *ima_lsm_copy_rule(struct ima_rule_entry *entry) 405 { 406 struct ima_rule_entry *nentry; 407 int i; 408 409 /* 410 * Immutable elements are copied over as pointers and data; only 411 * lsm rules can change 412 */ 413 nentry = kmemdup(entry, sizeof(*nentry), GFP_KERNEL); 414 if (!nentry) 415 return NULL; 416 417 memset(nentry->lsm, 0, sizeof_field(struct ima_rule_entry, lsm)); 418 419 for (i = 0; i < MAX_LSM_RULES; i++) { 420 if (!entry->lsm[i].args_p) 421 continue; 422 423 nentry->lsm[i].type = entry->lsm[i].type; 424 nentry->lsm[i].args_p = entry->lsm[i].args_p; 425 426 ima_filter_rule_init(nentry->lsm[i].type, Audit_equal, 427 nentry->lsm[i].args_p, 428 &nentry->lsm[i].rule); 429 if (!nentry->lsm[i].rule) 430 pr_warn("rule for LSM \'%s\' is undefined\n", 431 nentry->lsm[i].args_p); 432 } 433 return nentry; 434 } 435 436 static int ima_lsm_update_rule(struct ima_rule_entry *entry) 437 { 438 int i; 439 struct ima_rule_entry *nentry; 440 441 nentry = ima_lsm_copy_rule(entry); 442 if (!nentry) 443 return -ENOMEM; 444 445 list_replace_rcu(&entry->list, &nentry->list); 446 synchronize_rcu(); 447 /* 448 * ima_lsm_copy_rule() shallow copied all references, except for the 449 * LSM references, from entry to nentry so we only want to free the LSM 450 * references and the entry itself. All other memory references will now 451 * be owned by nentry. 452 */ 453 for (i = 0; i < MAX_LSM_RULES; i++) 454 ima_filter_rule_free(entry->lsm[i].rule); 455 kfree(entry); 456 457 return 0; 458 } 459 460 static bool ima_rule_contains_lsm_cond(struct ima_rule_entry *entry) 461 { 462 int i; 463 464 for (i = 0; i < MAX_LSM_RULES; i++) 465 if (entry->lsm[i].args_p) 466 return true; 467 468 return false; 469 } 470 471 /* 472 * The LSM policy can be reloaded, leaving the IMA LSM based rules referring 473 * to the old, stale LSM policy. Update the IMA LSM based rules to reflect 474 * the reloaded LSM policy. 475 */ 476 static void ima_lsm_update_rules(void) 477 { 478 struct ima_rule_entry *entry, *e; 479 int result; 480 481 list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, e, &ima_policy_rules, list) { 482 if (!ima_rule_contains_lsm_cond(entry)) 483 continue; 484 485 result = ima_lsm_update_rule(entry); 486 if (result) { 487 pr_err("lsm rule update error %d\n", result); 488 return; 489 } 490 } 491 } 492 493 int ima_lsm_policy_change(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event, 494 void *lsm_data) 495 { 496 if (event != LSM_POLICY_CHANGE) 497 return NOTIFY_DONE; 498 499 ima_lsm_update_rules(); 500 return NOTIFY_OK; 501 } 502 503 /** 504 * ima_match_rule_data - determine whether func_data matches the policy rule 505 * @rule: a pointer to a rule 506 * @func_data: data to match against the measure rule data 507 * @cred: a pointer to a credentials structure for user validation 508 * 509 * Returns true if func_data matches one in the rule, false otherwise. 510 */ 511 static bool ima_match_rule_data(struct ima_rule_entry *rule, 512 const char *func_data, 513 const struct cred *cred) 514 { 515 const struct ima_rule_opt_list *opt_list = NULL; 516 bool matched = false; 517 size_t i; 518 519 if ((rule->flags & IMA_UID) && !rule->uid_op(cred->uid, rule->uid)) 520 return false; 521 522 switch (rule->func) { 523 case KEY_CHECK: 524 if (!rule->keyrings) 525 return true; 526 527 opt_list = rule->keyrings; 528 break; 529 case CRITICAL_DATA: 530 if (!rule->label) 531 return true; 532 533 opt_list = rule->label; 534 break; 535 default: 536 return false; 537 } 538 539 if (!func_data) 540 return false; 541 542 for (i = 0; i < opt_list->count; i++) { 543 if (!strcmp(opt_list->items[i], func_data)) { 544 matched = true; 545 break; 546 } 547 } 548 549 return matched; 550 } 551 552 /** 553 * ima_match_rules - determine whether an inode matches the policy rule. 554 * @rule: a pointer to a rule 555 * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from 556 * @inode: a pointer to an inode 557 * @cred: a pointer to a credentials structure for user validation 558 * @secid: the secid of the task to be validated 559 * @func: LIM hook identifier 560 * @mask: requested action (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_APPEND | MAY_EXEC) 561 * @func_data: func specific data, may be NULL 562 * 563 * Returns true on rule match, false on failure. 564 */ 565 static bool ima_match_rules(struct ima_rule_entry *rule, 566 struct mnt_idmap *idmap, 567 struct inode *inode, const struct cred *cred, 568 u32 secid, enum ima_hooks func, int mask, 569 const char *func_data) 570 { 571 int i; 572 bool result = false; 573 struct ima_rule_entry *lsm_rule = rule; 574 bool rule_reinitialized = false; 575 576 if ((rule->flags & IMA_FUNC) && 577 (rule->func != func && func != POST_SETATTR)) 578 return false; 579 580 switch (func) { 581 case KEY_CHECK: 582 case CRITICAL_DATA: 583 return ((rule->func == func) && 584 ima_match_rule_data(rule, func_data, cred)); 585 default: 586 break; 587 } 588 589 if ((rule->flags & IMA_MASK) && 590 (rule->mask != mask && func != POST_SETATTR)) 591 return false; 592 if ((rule->flags & IMA_INMASK) && 593 (!(rule->mask & mask) && func != POST_SETATTR)) 594 return false; 595 if ((rule->flags & IMA_FSMAGIC) 596 && rule->fsmagic != inode->i_sb->s_magic) 597 return false; 598 if ((rule->flags & IMA_FSNAME) 599 && strcmp(rule->fsname, inode->i_sb->s_type->name)) 600 return false; 601 if ((rule->flags & IMA_FSUUID) && 602 !uuid_equal(&rule->fsuuid, &inode->i_sb->s_uuid)) 603 return false; 604 if ((rule->flags & IMA_UID) && !rule->uid_op(cred->uid, rule->uid)) 605 return false; 606 if (rule->flags & IMA_EUID) { 607 if (has_capability_noaudit(current, CAP_SETUID)) { 608 if (!rule->uid_op(cred->euid, rule->uid) 609 && !rule->uid_op(cred->suid, rule->uid) 610 && !rule->uid_op(cred->uid, rule->uid)) 611 return false; 612 } else if (!rule->uid_op(cred->euid, rule->uid)) 613 return false; 614 } 615 if ((rule->flags & IMA_GID) && !rule->gid_op(cred->gid, rule->gid)) 616 return false; 617 if (rule->flags & IMA_EGID) { 618 if (has_capability_noaudit(current, CAP_SETGID)) { 619 if (!rule->gid_op(cred->egid, rule->gid) 620 && !rule->gid_op(cred->sgid, rule->gid) 621 && !rule->gid_op(cred->gid, rule->gid)) 622 return false; 623 } else if (!rule->gid_op(cred->egid, rule->gid)) 624 return false; 625 } 626 if ((rule->flags & IMA_FOWNER) && 627 !rule->fowner_op(i_uid_into_vfsuid(idmap, inode), 628 rule->fowner)) 629 return false; 630 if ((rule->flags & IMA_FGROUP) && 631 !rule->fgroup_op(i_gid_into_vfsgid(idmap, inode), 632 rule->fgroup)) 633 return false; 634 for (i = 0; i < MAX_LSM_RULES; i++) { 635 int rc = 0; 636 u32 osid; 637 638 if (!lsm_rule->lsm[i].rule) { 639 if (!lsm_rule->lsm[i].args_p) 640 continue; 641 else 642 return false; 643 } 644 645 retry: 646 switch (i) { 647 case LSM_OBJ_USER: 648 case LSM_OBJ_ROLE: 649 case LSM_OBJ_TYPE: 650 security_inode_getsecid(inode, &osid); 651 rc = ima_filter_rule_match(osid, lsm_rule->lsm[i].type, 652 Audit_equal, 653 lsm_rule->lsm[i].rule); 654 break; 655 case LSM_SUBJ_USER: 656 case LSM_SUBJ_ROLE: 657 case LSM_SUBJ_TYPE: 658 rc = ima_filter_rule_match(secid, lsm_rule->lsm[i].type, 659 Audit_equal, 660 lsm_rule->lsm[i].rule); 661 break; 662 default: 663 break; 664 } 665 666 if (rc == -ESTALE && !rule_reinitialized) { 667 lsm_rule = ima_lsm_copy_rule(rule); 668 if (lsm_rule) { 669 rule_reinitialized = true; 670 goto retry; 671 } 672 } 673 if (!rc) { 674 result = false; 675 goto out; 676 } 677 } 678 result = true; 679 680 out: 681 if (rule_reinitialized) { 682 for (i = 0; i < MAX_LSM_RULES; i++) 683 ima_filter_rule_free(lsm_rule->lsm[i].rule); 684 kfree(lsm_rule); 685 } 686 return result; 687 } 688 689 /* 690 * In addition to knowing that we need to appraise the file in general, 691 * we need to differentiate between calling hooks, for hook specific rules. 692 */ 693 static int get_subaction(struct ima_rule_entry *rule, enum ima_hooks func) 694 { 695 if (!(rule->flags & IMA_FUNC)) 696 return IMA_FILE_APPRAISE; 697 698 switch (func) { 699 case MMAP_CHECK: 700 case MMAP_CHECK_REQPROT: 701 return IMA_MMAP_APPRAISE; 702 case BPRM_CHECK: 703 return IMA_BPRM_APPRAISE; 704 case CREDS_CHECK: 705 return IMA_CREDS_APPRAISE; 706 case FILE_CHECK: 707 case POST_SETATTR: 708 return IMA_FILE_APPRAISE; 709 case MODULE_CHECK ... MAX_CHECK - 1: 710 default: 711 return IMA_READ_APPRAISE; 712 } 713 } 714 715 /** 716 * ima_match_policy - decision based on LSM and other conditions 717 * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from 718 * @inode: pointer to an inode for which the policy decision is being made 719 * @cred: pointer to a credentials structure for which the policy decision is 720 * being made 721 * @secid: LSM secid of the task to be validated 722 * @func: IMA hook identifier 723 * @mask: requested action (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_APPEND | MAY_EXEC) 724 * @pcr: set the pcr to extend 725 * @template_desc: the template that should be used for this rule 726 * @func_data: func specific data, may be NULL 727 * @allowed_algos: allowlist of hash algorithms for the IMA xattr 728 * 729 * Measure decision based on func/mask/fsmagic and LSM(subj/obj/type) 730 * conditions. 731 * 732 * Since the IMA policy may be updated multiple times we need to lock the 733 * list when walking it. Reads are many orders of magnitude more numerous 734 * than writes so ima_match_policy() is classical RCU candidate. 735 */ 736 int ima_match_policy(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode, 737 const struct cred *cred, u32 secid, enum ima_hooks func, 738 int mask, int flags, int *pcr, 739 struct ima_template_desc **template_desc, 740 const char *func_data, unsigned int *allowed_algos) 741 { 742 struct ima_rule_entry *entry; 743 int action = 0, actmask = flags | (flags << 1); 744 struct list_head *ima_rules_tmp; 745 746 if (template_desc && !*template_desc) 747 *template_desc = ima_template_desc_current(); 748 749 rcu_read_lock(); 750 ima_rules_tmp = rcu_dereference(ima_rules); 751 list_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, ima_rules_tmp, list) { 752 753 if (!(entry->action & actmask)) 754 continue; 755 756 if (!ima_match_rules(entry, idmap, inode, cred, secid, 757 func, mask, func_data)) 758 continue; 759 760 action |= entry->flags & IMA_NONACTION_FLAGS; 761 762 action |= entry->action & IMA_DO_MASK; 763 if (entry->action & IMA_APPRAISE) { 764 action |= get_subaction(entry, func); 765 action &= ~IMA_HASH; 766 if (ima_fail_unverifiable_sigs) 767 action |= IMA_FAIL_UNVERIFIABLE_SIGS; 768 769 if (allowed_algos && 770 entry->flags & IMA_VALIDATE_ALGOS) 771 *allowed_algos = entry->allowed_algos; 772 } 773 774 if (entry->action & IMA_DO_MASK) 775 actmask &= ~(entry->action | entry->action << 1); 776 else 777 actmask &= ~(entry->action | entry->action >> 1); 778 779 if ((pcr) && (entry->flags & IMA_PCR)) 780 *pcr = entry->pcr; 781 782 if (template_desc && entry->template) 783 *template_desc = entry->template; 784 785 if (!actmask) 786 break; 787 } 788 rcu_read_unlock(); 789 790 return action; 791 } 792 793 /** 794 * ima_update_policy_flags() - Update global IMA variables 795 * 796 * Update ima_policy_flag and ima_setxattr_allowed_hash_algorithms 797 * based on the currently loaded policy. 798 * 799 * With ima_policy_flag, the decision to short circuit out of a function 800 * or not call the function in the first place can be made earlier. 801 * 802 * With ima_setxattr_allowed_hash_algorithms, the policy can restrict the 803 * set of hash algorithms accepted when updating the security.ima xattr of 804 * a file. 805 * 806 * Context: called after a policy update and at system initialization. 807 */ 808 void ima_update_policy_flags(void) 809 { 810 struct ima_rule_entry *entry; 811 int new_policy_flag = 0; 812 struct list_head *ima_rules_tmp; 813 814 rcu_read_lock(); 815 ima_rules_tmp = rcu_dereference(ima_rules); 816 list_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, ima_rules_tmp, list) { 817 /* 818 * SETXATTR_CHECK rules do not implement a full policy check 819 * because rule checking would probably have an important 820 * performance impact on setxattr(). As a consequence, only one 821 * SETXATTR_CHECK can be active at a given time. 822 * Because we want to preserve that property, we set out to use 823 * atomic_cmpxchg. Either: 824 * - the atomic was non-zero: a setxattr hash policy is 825 * already enforced, we do nothing 826 * - the atomic was zero: no setxattr policy was set, enable 827 * the setxattr hash policy 828 */ 829 if (entry->func == SETXATTR_CHECK) { 830 atomic_cmpxchg(&ima_setxattr_allowed_hash_algorithms, 831 0, entry->allowed_algos); 832 /* SETXATTR_CHECK doesn't impact ima_policy_flag */ 833 continue; 834 } 835 836 if (entry->action & IMA_DO_MASK) 837 new_policy_flag |= entry->action; 838 } 839 rcu_read_unlock(); 840 841 ima_appraise |= (build_ima_appraise | temp_ima_appraise); 842 if (!ima_appraise) 843 new_policy_flag &= ~IMA_APPRAISE; 844 845 ima_policy_flag = new_policy_flag; 846 } 847 848 static int ima_appraise_flag(enum ima_hooks func) 849 { 850 if (func == MODULE_CHECK) 851 return IMA_APPRAISE_MODULES; 852 else if (func == FIRMWARE_CHECK) 853 return IMA_APPRAISE_FIRMWARE; 854 else if (func == POLICY_CHECK) 855 return IMA_APPRAISE_POLICY; 856 else if (func == KEXEC_KERNEL_CHECK) 857 return IMA_APPRAISE_KEXEC; 858 return 0; 859 } 860 861 static void add_rules(struct ima_rule_entry *entries, int count, 862 enum policy_rule_list policy_rule) 863 { 864 int i = 0; 865 866 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { 867 struct ima_rule_entry *entry; 868 869 if (policy_rule & IMA_DEFAULT_POLICY) 870 list_add_tail(&entries[i].list, &ima_default_rules); 871 872 if (policy_rule & IMA_CUSTOM_POLICY) { 873 entry = kmemdup(&entries[i], sizeof(*entry), 874 GFP_KERNEL); 875 if (!entry) 876 continue; 877 878 list_add_tail(&entry->list, &ima_policy_rules); 879 } 880 if (entries[i].action == APPRAISE) { 881 if (entries != build_appraise_rules) 882 temp_ima_appraise |= 883 ima_appraise_flag(entries[i].func); 884 else 885 build_ima_appraise |= 886 ima_appraise_flag(entries[i].func); 887 } 888 } 889 } 890 891 static int ima_parse_rule(char *rule, struct ima_rule_entry *entry); 892 893 static int __init ima_init_arch_policy(void) 894 { 895 const char * const *arch_rules; 896 const char * const *rules; 897 int arch_entries = 0; 898 int i = 0; 899 900 arch_rules = arch_get_ima_policy(); 901 if (!arch_rules) 902 return arch_entries; 903 904 /* Get number of rules */ 905 for (rules = arch_rules; *rules != NULL; rules++) 906 arch_entries++; 907 908 arch_policy_entry = kcalloc(arch_entries + 1, 909 sizeof(*arch_policy_entry), GFP_KERNEL); 910 if (!arch_policy_entry) 911 return 0; 912 913 /* Convert each policy string rules to struct ima_rule_entry format */ 914 for (rules = arch_rules, i = 0; *rules != NULL; rules++) { 915 char rule[255]; 916 int result; 917 918 result = strscpy(rule, *rules, sizeof(rule)); 919 920 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&arch_policy_entry[i].list); 921 result = ima_parse_rule(rule, &arch_policy_entry[i]); 922 if (result) { 923 pr_warn("Skipping unknown architecture policy rule: %s\n", 924 rule); 925 memset(&arch_policy_entry[i], 0, 926 sizeof(*arch_policy_entry)); 927 continue; 928 } 929 i++; 930 } 931 return i; 932 } 933 934 /** 935 * ima_init_policy - initialize the default measure rules. 936 * 937 * ima_rules points to either the ima_default_rules or the new ima_policy_rules. 938 */ 939 void __init ima_init_policy(void) 940 { 941 int build_appraise_entries, arch_entries; 942 943 /* if !ima_policy, we load NO default rules */ 944 if (ima_policy) 945 add_rules(dont_measure_rules, ARRAY_SIZE(dont_measure_rules), 946 IMA_DEFAULT_POLICY); 947 948 switch (ima_policy) { 949 case ORIGINAL_TCB: 950 add_rules(original_measurement_rules, 951 ARRAY_SIZE(original_measurement_rules), 952 IMA_DEFAULT_POLICY); 953 break; 954 case DEFAULT_TCB: 955 add_rules(default_measurement_rules, 956 ARRAY_SIZE(default_measurement_rules), 957 IMA_DEFAULT_POLICY); 958 break; 959 default: 960 break; 961 } 962 963 /* 964 * Based on runtime secure boot flags, insert arch specific measurement 965 * and appraise rules requiring file signatures for both the initial 966 * and custom policies, prior to other appraise rules. 967 * (Highest priority) 968 */ 969 arch_entries = ima_init_arch_policy(); 970 if (!arch_entries) 971 pr_info("No architecture policies found\n"); 972 else 973 add_rules(arch_policy_entry, arch_entries, 974 IMA_DEFAULT_POLICY | IMA_CUSTOM_POLICY); 975 976 /* 977 * Insert the builtin "secure_boot" policy rules requiring file 978 * signatures, prior to other appraise rules. 979 */ 980 if (ima_use_secure_boot) 981 add_rules(secure_boot_rules, ARRAY_SIZE(secure_boot_rules), 982 IMA_DEFAULT_POLICY); 983 984 /* 985 * Insert the build time appraise rules requiring file signatures 986 * for both the initial and custom policies, prior to other appraise 987 * rules. As the secure boot rules includes all of the build time 988 * rules, include either one or the other set of rules, but not both. 989 */ 990 build_appraise_entries = ARRAY_SIZE(build_appraise_rules); 991 if (build_appraise_entries) { 992 if (ima_use_secure_boot) 993 add_rules(build_appraise_rules, build_appraise_entries, 994 IMA_CUSTOM_POLICY); 995 else 996 add_rules(build_appraise_rules, build_appraise_entries, 997 IMA_DEFAULT_POLICY | IMA_CUSTOM_POLICY); 998 } 999 1000 if (ima_use_appraise_tcb) 1001 add_rules(default_appraise_rules, 1002 ARRAY_SIZE(default_appraise_rules), 1003 IMA_DEFAULT_POLICY); 1004 1005 if (ima_use_critical_data) 1006 add_rules(critical_data_rules, 1007 ARRAY_SIZE(critical_data_rules), 1008 IMA_DEFAULT_POLICY); 1009 1010 atomic_set(&ima_setxattr_allowed_hash_algorithms, 0); 1011 1012 ima_update_policy_flags(); 1013 } 1014 1015 /* Make sure we have a valid policy, at least containing some rules. */ 1016 int ima_check_policy(void) 1017 { 1018 if (list_empty(&ima_temp_rules)) 1019 return -EINVAL; 1020 return 0; 1021 } 1022 1023 /** 1024 * ima_update_policy - update default_rules with new measure rules 1025 * 1026 * Called on file .release to update the default rules with a complete new 1027 * policy. What we do here is to splice ima_policy_rules and ima_temp_rules so 1028 * they make a queue. The policy may be updated multiple times and this is the 1029 * RCU updater. 1030 * 1031 * Policy rules are never deleted so ima_policy_flag gets zeroed only once when 1032 * we switch from the default policy to user defined. 1033 */ 1034 void ima_update_policy(void) 1035 { 1036 struct list_head *policy = &ima_policy_rules; 1037 1038 list_splice_tail_init_rcu(&ima_temp_rules, policy, synchronize_rcu); 1039 1040 if (ima_rules != (struct list_head __rcu *)policy) { 1041 ima_policy_flag = 0; 1042 1043 rcu_assign_pointer(ima_rules, policy); 1044 /* 1045 * IMA architecture specific policy rules are specified 1046 * as strings and converted to an array of ima_entry_rules 1047 * on boot. After loading a custom policy, free the 1048 * architecture specific rules stored as an array. 1049 */ 1050 kfree(arch_policy_entry); 1051 } 1052 ima_update_policy_flags(); 1053 1054 /* Custom IMA policy has been loaded */ 1055 ima_process_queued_keys(); 1056 } 1057 1058 /* Keep the enumeration in sync with the policy_tokens! */ 1059 enum policy_opt { 1060 Opt_measure, Opt_dont_measure, 1061 Opt_appraise, Opt_dont_appraise, 1062 Opt_audit, Opt_hash, Opt_dont_hash, 1063 Opt_obj_user, Opt_obj_role, Opt_obj_type, 1064 Opt_subj_user, Opt_subj_role, Opt_subj_type, 1065 Opt_func, Opt_mask, Opt_fsmagic, Opt_fsname, Opt_fsuuid, 1066 Opt_uid_eq, Opt_euid_eq, Opt_gid_eq, Opt_egid_eq, 1067 Opt_fowner_eq, Opt_fgroup_eq, 1068 Opt_uid_gt, Opt_euid_gt, Opt_gid_gt, Opt_egid_gt, 1069 Opt_fowner_gt, Opt_fgroup_gt, 1070 Opt_uid_lt, Opt_euid_lt, Opt_gid_lt, Opt_egid_lt, 1071 Opt_fowner_lt, Opt_fgroup_lt, 1072 Opt_digest_type, 1073 Opt_appraise_type, Opt_appraise_flag, Opt_appraise_algos, 1074 Opt_permit_directio, Opt_pcr, Opt_template, Opt_keyrings, 1075 Opt_label, Opt_err 1076 }; 1077 1078 static const match_table_t policy_tokens = { 1079 {Opt_measure, "measure"}, 1080 {Opt_dont_measure, "dont_measure"}, 1081 {Opt_appraise, "appraise"}, 1082 {Opt_dont_appraise, "dont_appraise"}, 1083 {Opt_audit, "audit"}, 1084 {Opt_hash, "hash"}, 1085 {Opt_dont_hash, "dont_hash"}, 1086 {Opt_obj_user, "obj_user=%s"}, 1087 {Opt_obj_role, "obj_role=%s"}, 1088 {Opt_obj_type, "obj_type=%s"}, 1089 {Opt_subj_user, "subj_user=%s"}, 1090 {Opt_subj_role, "subj_role=%s"}, 1091 {Opt_subj_type, "subj_type=%s"}, 1092 {Opt_func, "func=%s"}, 1093 {Opt_mask, "mask=%s"}, 1094 {Opt_fsmagic, "fsmagic=%s"}, 1095 {Opt_fsname, "fsname=%s"}, 1096 {Opt_fsuuid, "fsuuid=%s"}, 1097 {Opt_uid_eq, "uid=%s"}, 1098 {Opt_euid_eq, "euid=%s"}, 1099 {Opt_gid_eq, "gid=%s"}, 1100 {Opt_egid_eq, "egid=%s"}, 1101 {Opt_fowner_eq, "fowner=%s"}, 1102 {Opt_fgroup_eq, "fgroup=%s"}, 1103 {Opt_uid_gt, "uid>%s"}, 1104 {Opt_euid_gt, "euid>%s"}, 1105 {Opt_gid_gt, "gid>%s"}, 1106 {Opt_egid_gt, "egid>%s"}, 1107 {Opt_fowner_gt, "fowner>%s"}, 1108 {Opt_fgroup_gt, "fgroup>%s"}, 1109 {Opt_uid_lt, "uid<%s"}, 1110 {Opt_euid_lt, "euid<%s"}, 1111 {Opt_gid_lt, "gid<%s"}, 1112 {Opt_egid_lt, "egid<%s"}, 1113 {Opt_fowner_lt, "fowner<%s"}, 1114 {Opt_fgroup_lt, "fgroup<%s"}, 1115 {Opt_digest_type, "digest_type=%s"}, 1116 {Opt_appraise_type, "appraise_type=%s"}, 1117 {Opt_appraise_flag, "appraise_flag=%s"}, 1118 {Opt_appraise_algos, "appraise_algos=%s"}, 1119 {Opt_permit_directio, "permit_directio"}, 1120 {Opt_pcr, "pcr=%s"}, 1121 {Opt_template, "template=%s"}, 1122 {Opt_keyrings, "keyrings=%s"}, 1123 {Opt_label, "label=%s"}, 1124 {Opt_err, NULL} 1125 }; 1126 1127 static int ima_lsm_rule_init(struct ima_rule_entry *entry, 1128 substring_t *args, int lsm_rule, int audit_type) 1129 { 1130 int result; 1131 1132 if (entry->lsm[lsm_rule].rule) 1133 return -EINVAL; 1134 1135 entry->lsm[lsm_rule].args_p = match_strdup(args); 1136 if (!entry->lsm[lsm_rule].args_p) 1137 return -ENOMEM; 1138 1139 entry->lsm[lsm_rule].type = audit_type; 1140 result = ima_filter_rule_init(entry->lsm[lsm_rule].type, Audit_equal, 1141 entry->lsm[lsm_rule].args_p, 1142 &entry->lsm[lsm_rule].rule); 1143 if (!entry->lsm[lsm_rule].rule) { 1144 pr_warn("rule for LSM \'%s\' is undefined\n", 1145 entry->lsm[lsm_rule].args_p); 1146 1147 if (ima_rules == (struct list_head __rcu *)(&ima_default_rules)) { 1148 kfree(entry->lsm[lsm_rule].args_p); 1149 entry->lsm[lsm_rule].args_p = NULL; 1150 result = -EINVAL; 1151 } else 1152 result = 0; 1153 } 1154 1155 return result; 1156 } 1157 1158 static void ima_log_string_op(struct audit_buffer *ab, char *key, char *value, 1159 enum policy_opt rule_operator) 1160 { 1161 if (!ab) 1162 return; 1163 1164 switch (rule_operator) { 1165 case Opt_uid_gt: 1166 case Opt_euid_gt: 1167 case Opt_gid_gt: 1168 case Opt_egid_gt: 1169 case Opt_fowner_gt: 1170 case Opt_fgroup_gt: 1171 audit_log_format(ab, "%s>", key); 1172 break; 1173 case Opt_uid_lt: 1174 case Opt_euid_lt: 1175 case Opt_gid_lt: 1176 case Opt_egid_lt: 1177 case Opt_fowner_lt: 1178 case Opt_fgroup_lt: 1179 audit_log_format(ab, "%s<", key); 1180 break; 1181 default: 1182 audit_log_format(ab, "%s=", key); 1183 } 1184 audit_log_format(ab, "%s ", value); 1185 } 1186 static void ima_log_string(struct audit_buffer *ab, char *key, char *value) 1187 { 1188 ima_log_string_op(ab, key, value, Opt_err); 1189 } 1190 1191 /* 1192 * Validating the appended signature included in the measurement list requires 1193 * the file hash calculated without the appended signature (i.e., the 'd-modsig' 1194 * field). Therefore, notify the user if they have the 'modsig' field but not 1195 * the 'd-modsig' field in the template. 1196 */ 1197 static void check_template_modsig(const struct ima_template_desc *template) 1198 { 1199 #define MSG "template with 'modsig' field also needs 'd-modsig' field\n" 1200 bool has_modsig, has_dmodsig; 1201 static bool checked; 1202 int i; 1203 1204 /* We only need to notify the user once. */ 1205 if (checked) 1206 return; 1207 1208 has_modsig = has_dmodsig = false; 1209 for (i = 0; i < template->num_fields; i++) { 1210 if (!strcmp(template->fields[i]->field_id, "modsig")) 1211 has_modsig = true; 1212 else if (!strcmp(template->fields[i]->field_id, "d-modsig")) 1213 has_dmodsig = true; 1214 } 1215 1216 if (has_modsig && !has_dmodsig) 1217 pr_notice(MSG); 1218 1219 checked = true; 1220 #undef MSG 1221 } 1222 1223 /* 1224 * Warn if the template does not contain the given field. 1225 */ 1226 static void check_template_field(const struct ima_template_desc *template, 1227 const char *field, const char *msg) 1228 { 1229 int i; 1230 1231 for (i = 0; i < template->num_fields; i++) 1232 if (!strcmp(template->fields[i]->field_id, field)) 1233 return; 1234 1235 pr_notice_once("%s", msg); 1236 } 1237 1238 static bool ima_validate_rule(struct ima_rule_entry *entry) 1239 { 1240 /* Ensure that the action is set and is compatible with the flags */ 1241 if (entry->action == UNKNOWN) 1242 return false; 1243 1244 if (entry->action != MEASURE && entry->flags & IMA_PCR) 1245 return false; 1246 1247 if (entry->action != APPRAISE && 1248 entry->flags & (IMA_DIGSIG_REQUIRED | IMA_MODSIG_ALLOWED | 1249 IMA_CHECK_BLACKLIST | IMA_VALIDATE_ALGOS)) 1250 return false; 1251 1252 /* 1253 * The IMA_FUNC bit must be set if and only if there's a valid hook 1254 * function specified, and vice versa. Enforcing this property allows 1255 * for the NONE case below to validate a rule without an explicit hook 1256 * function. 1257 */ 1258 if (((entry->flags & IMA_FUNC) && entry->func == NONE) || 1259 (!(entry->flags & IMA_FUNC) && entry->func != NONE)) 1260 return false; 1261 1262 /* 1263 * Ensure that the hook function is compatible with the other 1264 * components of the rule 1265 */ 1266 switch (entry->func) { 1267 case NONE: 1268 case FILE_CHECK: 1269 case MMAP_CHECK: 1270 case MMAP_CHECK_REQPROT: 1271 case BPRM_CHECK: 1272 case CREDS_CHECK: 1273 case POST_SETATTR: 1274 case FIRMWARE_CHECK: 1275 case POLICY_CHECK: 1276 if (entry->flags & ~(IMA_FUNC | IMA_MASK | IMA_FSMAGIC | 1277 IMA_UID | IMA_FOWNER | IMA_FSUUID | 1278 IMA_INMASK | IMA_EUID | IMA_PCR | 1279 IMA_FSNAME | IMA_GID | IMA_EGID | 1280 IMA_FGROUP | IMA_DIGSIG_REQUIRED | 1281 IMA_PERMIT_DIRECTIO | IMA_VALIDATE_ALGOS | 1282 IMA_VERITY_REQUIRED)) 1283 return false; 1284 1285 break; 1286 case MODULE_CHECK: 1287 case KEXEC_KERNEL_CHECK: 1288 case KEXEC_INITRAMFS_CHECK: 1289 if (entry->flags & ~(IMA_FUNC | IMA_MASK | IMA_FSMAGIC | 1290 IMA_UID | IMA_FOWNER | IMA_FSUUID | 1291 IMA_INMASK | IMA_EUID | IMA_PCR | 1292 IMA_FSNAME | IMA_GID | IMA_EGID | 1293 IMA_FGROUP | IMA_DIGSIG_REQUIRED | 1294 IMA_PERMIT_DIRECTIO | IMA_MODSIG_ALLOWED | 1295 IMA_CHECK_BLACKLIST | IMA_VALIDATE_ALGOS)) 1296 return false; 1297 1298 break; 1299 case KEXEC_CMDLINE: 1300 if (entry->action & ~(MEASURE | DONT_MEASURE)) 1301 return false; 1302 1303 if (entry->flags & ~(IMA_FUNC | IMA_FSMAGIC | IMA_UID | 1304 IMA_FOWNER | IMA_FSUUID | IMA_EUID | 1305 IMA_PCR | IMA_FSNAME | IMA_GID | IMA_EGID | 1306 IMA_FGROUP)) 1307 return false; 1308 1309 break; 1310 case KEY_CHECK: 1311 if (entry->action & ~(MEASURE | DONT_MEASURE)) 1312 return false; 1313 1314 if (entry->flags & ~(IMA_FUNC | IMA_UID | IMA_GID | IMA_PCR | 1315 IMA_KEYRINGS)) 1316 return false; 1317 1318 if (ima_rule_contains_lsm_cond(entry)) 1319 return false; 1320 1321 break; 1322 case CRITICAL_DATA: 1323 if (entry->action & ~(MEASURE | DONT_MEASURE)) 1324 return false; 1325 1326 if (entry->flags & ~(IMA_FUNC | IMA_UID | IMA_GID | IMA_PCR | 1327 IMA_LABEL)) 1328 return false; 1329 1330 if (ima_rule_contains_lsm_cond(entry)) 1331 return false; 1332 1333 break; 1334 case SETXATTR_CHECK: 1335 /* any action other than APPRAISE is unsupported */ 1336 if (entry->action != APPRAISE) 1337 return false; 1338 1339 /* SETXATTR_CHECK requires an appraise_algos parameter */ 1340 if (!(entry->flags & IMA_VALIDATE_ALGOS)) 1341 return false; 1342 1343 /* 1344 * full policies are not supported, they would have too 1345 * much of a performance impact 1346 */ 1347 if (entry->flags & ~(IMA_FUNC | IMA_VALIDATE_ALGOS)) 1348 return false; 1349 1350 break; 1351 default: 1352 return false; 1353 } 1354 1355 /* Ensure that combinations of flags are compatible with each other */ 1356 if (entry->flags & IMA_CHECK_BLACKLIST && 1357 !(entry->flags & IMA_MODSIG_ALLOWED)) 1358 return false; 1359 1360 /* 1361 * Unlike for regular IMA 'appraise' policy rules where security.ima 1362 * xattr may contain either a file hash or signature, the security.ima 1363 * xattr for fsverity must contain a file signature (sigv3). Ensure 1364 * that 'appraise' rules for fsverity require file signatures by 1365 * checking the IMA_DIGSIG_REQUIRED flag is set. 1366 */ 1367 if (entry->action == APPRAISE && 1368 (entry->flags & IMA_VERITY_REQUIRED) && 1369 !(entry->flags & IMA_DIGSIG_REQUIRED)) 1370 return false; 1371 1372 return true; 1373 } 1374 1375 static unsigned int ima_parse_appraise_algos(char *arg) 1376 { 1377 unsigned int res = 0; 1378 int idx; 1379 char *token; 1380 1381 while ((token = strsep(&arg, ",")) != NULL) { 1382 idx = match_string(hash_algo_name, HASH_ALGO__LAST, token); 1383 1384 if (idx < 0) { 1385 pr_err("unknown hash algorithm \"%s\"", 1386 token); 1387 return 0; 1388 } 1389 1390 if (!crypto_has_alg(hash_algo_name[idx], 0, 0)) { 1391 pr_err("unavailable hash algorithm \"%s\", check your kernel configuration", 1392 token); 1393 return 0; 1394 } 1395 1396 /* Add the hash algorithm to the 'allowed' bitfield */ 1397 res |= (1U << idx); 1398 } 1399 1400 return res; 1401 } 1402 1403 static int ima_parse_rule(char *rule, struct ima_rule_entry *entry) 1404 { 1405 struct audit_buffer *ab; 1406 char *from; 1407 char *p; 1408 bool eid_token; /* either euid or egid */ 1409 struct ima_template_desc *template_desc; 1410 int result = 0; 1411 1412 ab = integrity_audit_log_start(audit_context(), GFP_KERNEL, 1413 AUDIT_INTEGRITY_POLICY_RULE); 1414 1415 entry->uid = INVALID_UID; 1416 entry->gid = INVALID_GID; 1417 entry->fowner = INVALID_UID; 1418 entry->fgroup = INVALID_GID; 1419 entry->uid_op = &uid_eq; 1420 entry->gid_op = &gid_eq; 1421 entry->fowner_op = &vfsuid_eq_kuid; 1422 entry->fgroup_op = &vfsgid_eq_kgid; 1423 entry->action = UNKNOWN; 1424 while ((p = strsep(&rule, " \t")) != NULL) { 1425 substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS]; 1426 int token; 1427 unsigned long lnum; 1428 1429 if (result < 0) 1430 break; 1431 if ((*p == '\0') || (*p == ' ') || (*p == '\t')) 1432 continue; 1433 token = match_token(p, policy_tokens, args); 1434 switch (token) { 1435 case Opt_measure: 1436 ima_log_string(ab, "action", "measure"); 1437 1438 if (entry->action != UNKNOWN) 1439 result = -EINVAL; 1440 1441 entry->action = MEASURE; 1442 break; 1443 case Opt_dont_measure: 1444 ima_log_string(ab, "action", "dont_measure"); 1445 1446 if (entry->action != UNKNOWN) 1447 result = -EINVAL; 1448 1449 entry->action = DONT_MEASURE; 1450 break; 1451 case Opt_appraise: 1452 ima_log_string(ab, "action", "appraise"); 1453 1454 if (entry->action != UNKNOWN) 1455 result = -EINVAL; 1456 1457 entry->action = APPRAISE; 1458 break; 1459 case Opt_dont_appraise: 1460 ima_log_string(ab, "action", "dont_appraise"); 1461 1462 if (entry->action != UNKNOWN) 1463 result = -EINVAL; 1464 1465 entry->action = DONT_APPRAISE; 1466 break; 1467 case Opt_audit: 1468 ima_log_string(ab, "action", "audit"); 1469 1470 if (entry->action != UNKNOWN) 1471 result = -EINVAL; 1472 1473 entry->action = AUDIT; 1474 break; 1475 case Opt_hash: 1476 ima_log_string(ab, "action", "hash"); 1477 1478 if (entry->action != UNKNOWN) 1479 result = -EINVAL; 1480 1481 entry->action = HASH; 1482 break; 1483 case Opt_dont_hash: 1484 ima_log_string(ab, "action", "dont_hash"); 1485 1486 if (entry->action != UNKNOWN) 1487 result = -EINVAL; 1488 1489 entry->action = DONT_HASH; 1490 break; 1491 case Opt_func: 1492 ima_log_string(ab, "func", args[0].from); 1493 1494 if (entry->func) 1495 result = -EINVAL; 1496 1497 if (strcmp(args[0].from, "FILE_CHECK") == 0) 1498 entry->func = FILE_CHECK; 1499 /* PATH_CHECK is for backwards compat */ 1500 else if (strcmp(args[0].from, "PATH_CHECK") == 0) 1501 entry->func = FILE_CHECK; 1502 else if (strcmp(args[0].from, "MODULE_CHECK") == 0) 1503 entry->func = MODULE_CHECK; 1504 else if (strcmp(args[0].from, "FIRMWARE_CHECK") == 0) 1505 entry->func = FIRMWARE_CHECK; 1506 else if ((strcmp(args[0].from, "FILE_MMAP") == 0) 1507 || (strcmp(args[0].from, "MMAP_CHECK") == 0)) 1508 entry->func = MMAP_CHECK; 1509 else if ((strcmp(args[0].from, "MMAP_CHECK_REQPROT") == 0)) 1510 entry->func = MMAP_CHECK_REQPROT; 1511 else if (strcmp(args[0].from, "BPRM_CHECK") == 0) 1512 entry->func = BPRM_CHECK; 1513 else if (strcmp(args[0].from, "CREDS_CHECK") == 0) 1514 entry->func = CREDS_CHECK; 1515 else if (strcmp(args[0].from, "KEXEC_KERNEL_CHECK") == 1516 0) 1517 entry->func = KEXEC_KERNEL_CHECK; 1518 else if (strcmp(args[0].from, "KEXEC_INITRAMFS_CHECK") 1519 == 0) 1520 entry->func = KEXEC_INITRAMFS_CHECK; 1521 else if (strcmp(args[0].from, "POLICY_CHECK") == 0) 1522 entry->func = POLICY_CHECK; 1523 else if (strcmp(args[0].from, "KEXEC_CMDLINE") == 0) 1524 entry->func = KEXEC_CMDLINE; 1525 else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IMA_MEASURE_ASYMMETRIC_KEYS) && 1526 strcmp(args[0].from, "KEY_CHECK") == 0) 1527 entry->func = KEY_CHECK; 1528 else if (strcmp(args[0].from, "CRITICAL_DATA") == 0) 1529 entry->func = CRITICAL_DATA; 1530 else if (strcmp(args[0].from, "SETXATTR_CHECK") == 0) 1531 entry->func = SETXATTR_CHECK; 1532 else 1533 result = -EINVAL; 1534 if (!result) 1535 entry->flags |= IMA_FUNC; 1536 break; 1537 case Opt_mask: 1538 ima_log_string(ab, "mask", args[0].from); 1539 1540 if (entry->mask) 1541 result = -EINVAL; 1542 1543 from = args[0].from; 1544 if (*from == '^') 1545 from++; 1546 1547 if ((strcmp(from, "MAY_EXEC")) == 0) 1548 entry->mask = MAY_EXEC; 1549 else if (strcmp(from, "MAY_WRITE") == 0) 1550 entry->mask = MAY_WRITE; 1551 else if (strcmp(from, "MAY_READ") == 0) 1552 entry->mask = MAY_READ; 1553 else if (strcmp(from, "MAY_APPEND") == 0) 1554 entry->mask = MAY_APPEND; 1555 else 1556 result = -EINVAL; 1557 if (!result) 1558 entry->flags |= (*args[0].from == '^') 1559 ? IMA_INMASK : IMA_MASK; 1560 break; 1561 case Opt_fsmagic: 1562 ima_log_string(ab, "fsmagic", args[0].from); 1563 1564 if (entry->fsmagic) { 1565 result = -EINVAL; 1566 break; 1567 } 1568 1569 result = kstrtoul(args[0].from, 16, &entry->fsmagic); 1570 if (!result) 1571 entry->flags |= IMA_FSMAGIC; 1572 break; 1573 case Opt_fsname: 1574 ima_log_string(ab, "fsname", args[0].from); 1575 1576 entry->fsname = kstrdup(args[0].from, GFP_KERNEL); 1577 if (!entry->fsname) { 1578 result = -ENOMEM; 1579 break; 1580 } 1581 result = 0; 1582 entry->flags |= IMA_FSNAME; 1583 break; 1584 case Opt_keyrings: 1585 ima_log_string(ab, "keyrings", args[0].from); 1586 1587 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IMA_MEASURE_ASYMMETRIC_KEYS) || 1588 entry->keyrings) { 1589 result = -EINVAL; 1590 break; 1591 } 1592 1593 entry->keyrings = ima_alloc_rule_opt_list(args); 1594 if (IS_ERR(entry->keyrings)) { 1595 result = PTR_ERR(entry->keyrings); 1596 entry->keyrings = NULL; 1597 break; 1598 } 1599 1600 entry->flags |= IMA_KEYRINGS; 1601 break; 1602 case Opt_label: 1603 ima_log_string(ab, "label", args[0].from); 1604 1605 if (entry->label) { 1606 result = -EINVAL; 1607 break; 1608 } 1609 1610 entry->label = ima_alloc_rule_opt_list(args); 1611 if (IS_ERR(entry->label)) { 1612 result = PTR_ERR(entry->label); 1613 entry->label = NULL; 1614 break; 1615 } 1616 1617 entry->flags |= IMA_LABEL; 1618 break; 1619 case Opt_fsuuid: 1620 ima_log_string(ab, "fsuuid", args[0].from); 1621 1622 if (!uuid_is_null(&entry->fsuuid)) { 1623 result = -EINVAL; 1624 break; 1625 } 1626 1627 result = uuid_parse(args[0].from, &entry->fsuuid); 1628 if (!result) 1629 entry->flags |= IMA_FSUUID; 1630 break; 1631 case Opt_uid_gt: 1632 case Opt_euid_gt: 1633 entry->uid_op = &uid_gt; 1634 fallthrough; 1635 case Opt_uid_lt: 1636 case Opt_euid_lt: 1637 if ((token == Opt_uid_lt) || (token == Opt_euid_lt)) 1638 entry->uid_op = &uid_lt; 1639 fallthrough; 1640 case Opt_uid_eq: 1641 case Opt_euid_eq: 1642 eid_token = (token == Opt_euid_eq) || 1643 (token == Opt_euid_gt) || 1644 (token == Opt_euid_lt); 1645 1646 ima_log_string_op(ab, eid_token ? "euid" : "uid", 1647 args[0].from, token); 1648 1649 if (uid_valid(entry->uid)) { 1650 result = -EINVAL; 1651 break; 1652 } 1653 1654 result = kstrtoul(args[0].from, 10, &lnum); 1655 if (!result) { 1656 entry->uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), 1657 (uid_t) lnum); 1658 if (!uid_valid(entry->uid) || 1659 (uid_t)lnum != lnum) 1660 result = -EINVAL; 1661 else 1662 entry->flags |= eid_token 1663 ? IMA_EUID : IMA_UID; 1664 } 1665 break; 1666 case Opt_gid_gt: 1667 case Opt_egid_gt: 1668 entry->gid_op = &gid_gt; 1669 fallthrough; 1670 case Opt_gid_lt: 1671 case Opt_egid_lt: 1672 if ((token == Opt_gid_lt) || (token == Opt_egid_lt)) 1673 entry->gid_op = &gid_lt; 1674 fallthrough; 1675 case Opt_gid_eq: 1676 case Opt_egid_eq: 1677 eid_token = (token == Opt_egid_eq) || 1678 (token == Opt_egid_gt) || 1679 (token == Opt_egid_lt); 1680 1681 ima_log_string_op(ab, eid_token ? "egid" : "gid", 1682 args[0].from, token); 1683 1684 if (gid_valid(entry->gid)) { 1685 result = -EINVAL; 1686 break; 1687 } 1688 1689 result = kstrtoul(args[0].from, 10, &lnum); 1690 if (!result) { 1691 entry->gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), 1692 (gid_t)lnum); 1693 if (!gid_valid(entry->gid) || 1694 (((gid_t)lnum) != lnum)) 1695 result = -EINVAL; 1696 else 1697 entry->flags |= eid_token 1698 ? IMA_EGID : IMA_GID; 1699 } 1700 break; 1701 case Opt_fowner_gt: 1702 entry->fowner_op = &vfsuid_gt_kuid; 1703 fallthrough; 1704 case Opt_fowner_lt: 1705 if (token == Opt_fowner_lt) 1706 entry->fowner_op = &vfsuid_lt_kuid; 1707 fallthrough; 1708 case Opt_fowner_eq: 1709 ima_log_string_op(ab, "fowner", args[0].from, token); 1710 1711 if (uid_valid(entry->fowner)) { 1712 result = -EINVAL; 1713 break; 1714 } 1715 1716 result = kstrtoul(args[0].from, 10, &lnum); 1717 if (!result) { 1718 entry->fowner = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), 1719 (uid_t)lnum); 1720 if (!uid_valid(entry->fowner) || 1721 (((uid_t)lnum) != lnum)) 1722 result = -EINVAL; 1723 else 1724 entry->flags |= IMA_FOWNER; 1725 } 1726 break; 1727 case Opt_fgroup_gt: 1728 entry->fgroup_op = &vfsgid_gt_kgid; 1729 fallthrough; 1730 case Opt_fgroup_lt: 1731 if (token == Opt_fgroup_lt) 1732 entry->fgroup_op = &vfsgid_lt_kgid; 1733 fallthrough; 1734 case Opt_fgroup_eq: 1735 ima_log_string_op(ab, "fgroup", args[0].from, token); 1736 1737 if (gid_valid(entry->fgroup)) { 1738 result = -EINVAL; 1739 break; 1740 } 1741 1742 result = kstrtoul(args[0].from, 10, &lnum); 1743 if (!result) { 1744 entry->fgroup = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), 1745 (gid_t)lnum); 1746 if (!gid_valid(entry->fgroup) || 1747 (((gid_t)lnum) != lnum)) 1748 result = -EINVAL; 1749 else 1750 entry->flags |= IMA_FGROUP; 1751 } 1752 break; 1753 case Opt_obj_user: 1754 ima_log_string(ab, "obj_user", args[0].from); 1755 result = ima_lsm_rule_init(entry, args, 1756 LSM_OBJ_USER, 1757 AUDIT_OBJ_USER); 1758 break; 1759 case Opt_obj_role: 1760 ima_log_string(ab, "obj_role", args[0].from); 1761 result = ima_lsm_rule_init(entry, args, 1762 LSM_OBJ_ROLE, 1763 AUDIT_OBJ_ROLE); 1764 break; 1765 case Opt_obj_type: 1766 ima_log_string(ab, "obj_type", args[0].from); 1767 result = ima_lsm_rule_init(entry, args, 1768 LSM_OBJ_TYPE, 1769 AUDIT_OBJ_TYPE); 1770 break; 1771 case Opt_subj_user: 1772 ima_log_string(ab, "subj_user", args[0].from); 1773 result = ima_lsm_rule_init(entry, args, 1774 LSM_SUBJ_USER, 1775 AUDIT_SUBJ_USER); 1776 break; 1777 case Opt_subj_role: 1778 ima_log_string(ab, "subj_role", args[0].from); 1779 result = ima_lsm_rule_init(entry, args, 1780 LSM_SUBJ_ROLE, 1781 AUDIT_SUBJ_ROLE); 1782 break; 1783 case Opt_subj_type: 1784 ima_log_string(ab, "subj_type", args[0].from); 1785 result = ima_lsm_rule_init(entry, args, 1786 LSM_SUBJ_TYPE, 1787 AUDIT_SUBJ_TYPE); 1788 break; 1789 case Opt_digest_type: 1790 ima_log_string(ab, "digest_type", args[0].from); 1791 if (entry->flags & IMA_DIGSIG_REQUIRED) 1792 result = -EINVAL; 1793 else if ((strcmp(args[0].from, "verity")) == 0) 1794 entry->flags |= IMA_VERITY_REQUIRED; 1795 else 1796 result = -EINVAL; 1797 break; 1798 case Opt_appraise_type: 1799 ima_log_string(ab, "appraise_type", args[0].from); 1800 1801 if ((strcmp(args[0].from, "imasig")) == 0) { 1802 if (entry->flags & IMA_VERITY_REQUIRED) 1803 result = -EINVAL; 1804 else 1805 entry->flags |= IMA_DIGSIG_REQUIRED; 1806 } else if (strcmp(args[0].from, "sigv3") == 0) { 1807 /* Only fsverity supports sigv3 for now */ 1808 if (entry->flags & IMA_VERITY_REQUIRED) 1809 entry->flags |= IMA_DIGSIG_REQUIRED; 1810 else 1811 result = -EINVAL; 1812 } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IMA_APPRAISE_MODSIG) && 1813 strcmp(args[0].from, "imasig|modsig") == 0) { 1814 if (entry->flags & IMA_VERITY_REQUIRED) 1815 result = -EINVAL; 1816 else 1817 entry->flags |= IMA_DIGSIG_REQUIRED | 1818 IMA_MODSIG_ALLOWED; 1819 } else { 1820 result = -EINVAL; 1821 } 1822 break; 1823 case Opt_appraise_flag: 1824 ima_log_string(ab, "appraise_flag", args[0].from); 1825 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IMA_APPRAISE_MODSIG) && 1826 strstr(args[0].from, "blacklist")) 1827 entry->flags |= IMA_CHECK_BLACKLIST; 1828 else 1829 result = -EINVAL; 1830 break; 1831 case Opt_appraise_algos: 1832 ima_log_string(ab, "appraise_algos", args[0].from); 1833 1834 if (entry->allowed_algos) { 1835 result = -EINVAL; 1836 break; 1837 } 1838 1839 entry->allowed_algos = 1840 ima_parse_appraise_algos(args[0].from); 1841 /* invalid or empty list of algorithms */ 1842 if (!entry->allowed_algos) { 1843 result = -EINVAL; 1844 break; 1845 } 1846 1847 entry->flags |= IMA_VALIDATE_ALGOS; 1848 1849 break; 1850 case Opt_permit_directio: 1851 entry->flags |= IMA_PERMIT_DIRECTIO; 1852 break; 1853 case Opt_pcr: 1854 ima_log_string(ab, "pcr", args[0].from); 1855 1856 result = kstrtoint(args[0].from, 10, &entry->pcr); 1857 if (result || INVALID_PCR(entry->pcr)) 1858 result = -EINVAL; 1859 else 1860 entry->flags |= IMA_PCR; 1861 1862 break; 1863 case Opt_template: 1864 ima_log_string(ab, "template", args[0].from); 1865 if (entry->action != MEASURE) { 1866 result = -EINVAL; 1867 break; 1868 } 1869 template_desc = lookup_template_desc(args[0].from); 1870 if (!template_desc || entry->template) { 1871 result = -EINVAL; 1872 break; 1873 } 1874 1875 /* 1876 * template_desc_init_fields() does nothing if 1877 * the template is already initialised, so 1878 * it's safe to do this unconditionally 1879 */ 1880 template_desc_init_fields(template_desc->fmt, 1881 &(template_desc->fields), 1882 &(template_desc->num_fields)); 1883 entry->template = template_desc; 1884 break; 1885 case Opt_err: 1886 ima_log_string(ab, "UNKNOWN", p); 1887 result = -EINVAL; 1888 break; 1889 } 1890 } 1891 if (!result && !ima_validate_rule(entry)) 1892 result = -EINVAL; 1893 else if (entry->action == APPRAISE) 1894 temp_ima_appraise |= ima_appraise_flag(entry->func); 1895 1896 if (!result && entry->flags & IMA_MODSIG_ALLOWED) { 1897 template_desc = entry->template ? entry->template : 1898 ima_template_desc_current(); 1899 check_template_modsig(template_desc); 1900 } 1901 1902 /* d-ngv2 template field recommended for unsigned fs-verity digests */ 1903 if (!result && entry->action == MEASURE && 1904 entry->flags & IMA_VERITY_REQUIRED) { 1905 template_desc = entry->template ? entry->template : 1906 ima_template_desc_current(); 1907 check_template_field(template_desc, "d-ngv2", 1908 "verity rules should include d-ngv2"); 1909 } 1910 1911 audit_log_format(ab, "res=%d", !result); 1912 audit_log_end(ab); 1913 return result; 1914 } 1915 1916 /** 1917 * ima_parse_add_rule - add a rule to ima_policy_rules 1918 * @rule - ima measurement policy rule 1919 * 1920 * Avoid locking by allowing just one writer at a time in ima_write_policy() 1921 * Returns the length of the rule parsed, an error code on failure 1922 */ 1923 ssize_t ima_parse_add_rule(char *rule) 1924 { 1925 static const char op[] = "update_policy"; 1926 char *p; 1927 struct ima_rule_entry *entry; 1928 ssize_t result, len; 1929 int audit_info = 0; 1930 1931 p = strsep(&rule, "\n"); 1932 len = strlen(p) + 1; 1933 p += strspn(p, " \t"); 1934 1935 if (*p == '#' || *p == '\0') 1936 return len; 1937 1938 entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL); 1939 if (!entry) { 1940 integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_STATUS, NULL, 1941 NULL, op, "-ENOMEM", -ENOMEM, audit_info); 1942 return -ENOMEM; 1943 } 1944 1945 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&entry->list); 1946 1947 result = ima_parse_rule(p, entry); 1948 if (result) { 1949 ima_free_rule(entry); 1950 integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_STATUS, NULL, 1951 NULL, op, "invalid-policy", result, 1952 audit_info); 1953 return result; 1954 } 1955 1956 list_add_tail(&entry->list, &ima_temp_rules); 1957 1958 return len; 1959 } 1960 1961 /** 1962 * ima_delete_rules() - called to cleanup invalid in-flight policy. 1963 * 1964 * We don't need locking as we operate on the temp list, which is 1965 * different from the active one. There is also only one user of 1966 * ima_delete_rules() at a time. 1967 */ 1968 void ima_delete_rules(void) 1969 { 1970 struct ima_rule_entry *entry, *tmp; 1971 1972 temp_ima_appraise = 0; 1973 list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &ima_temp_rules, list) { 1974 list_del(&entry->list); 1975 ima_free_rule(entry); 1976 } 1977 } 1978 1979 #define __ima_hook_stringify(func, str) (#func), 1980 1981 const char *const func_tokens[] = { 1982 __ima_hooks(__ima_hook_stringify) 1983 }; 1984 1985 #ifdef CONFIG_IMA_READ_POLICY 1986 enum { 1987 mask_exec = 0, mask_write, mask_read, mask_append 1988 }; 1989 1990 static const char *const mask_tokens[] = { 1991 "^MAY_EXEC", 1992 "^MAY_WRITE", 1993 "^MAY_READ", 1994 "^MAY_APPEND" 1995 }; 1996 1997 void *ima_policy_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos) 1998 { 1999 loff_t l = *pos; 2000 struct ima_rule_entry *entry; 2001 struct list_head *ima_rules_tmp; 2002 2003 rcu_read_lock(); 2004 ima_rules_tmp = rcu_dereference(ima_rules); 2005 list_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, ima_rules_tmp, list) { 2006 if (!l--) { 2007 rcu_read_unlock(); 2008 return entry; 2009 } 2010 } 2011 rcu_read_unlock(); 2012 return NULL; 2013 } 2014 2015 void *ima_policy_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos) 2016 { 2017 struct ima_rule_entry *entry = v; 2018 2019 rcu_read_lock(); 2020 entry = list_entry_rcu(entry->list.next, struct ima_rule_entry, list); 2021 rcu_read_unlock(); 2022 (*pos)++; 2023 2024 return (&entry->list == &ima_default_rules || 2025 &entry->list == &ima_policy_rules) ? NULL : entry; 2026 } 2027 2028 void ima_policy_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v) 2029 { 2030 } 2031 2032 #define pt(token) policy_tokens[token].pattern 2033 #define mt(token) mask_tokens[token] 2034 2035 /* 2036 * policy_func_show - display the ima_hooks policy rule 2037 */ 2038 static void policy_func_show(struct seq_file *m, enum ima_hooks func) 2039 { 2040 if (func > 0 && func < MAX_CHECK) 2041 seq_printf(m, "func=%s ", func_tokens[func]); 2042 else 2043 seq_printf(m, "func=%d ", func); 2044 } 2045 2046 static void ima_show_rule_opt_list(struct seq_file *m, 2047 const struct ima_rule_opt_list *opt_list) 2048 { 2049 size_t i; 2050 2051 for (i = 0; i < opt_list->count; i++) 2052 seq_printf(m, "%s%s", i ? "|" : "", opt_list->items[i]); 2053 } 2054 2055 static void ima_policy_show_appraise_algos(struct seq_file *m, 2056 unsigned int allowed_hashes) 2057 { 2058 int idx, list_size = 0; 2059 2060 for (idx = 0; idx < HASH_ALGO__LAST; idx++) { 2061 if (!(allowed_hashes & (1U << idx))) 2062 continue; 2063 2064 /* only add commas if the list contains multiple entries */ 2065 if (list_size++) 2066 seq_puts(m, ","); 2067 2068 seq_puts(m, hash_algo_name[idx]); 2069 } 2070 } 2071 2072 int ima_policy_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) 2073 { 2074 struct ima_rule_entry *entry = v; 2075 int i; 2076 char tbuf[64] = {0,}; 2077 int offset = 0; 2078 2079 rcu_read_lock(); 2080 2081 /* Do not print rules with inactive LSM labels */ 2082 for (i = 0; i < MAX_LSM_RULES; i++) { 2083 if (entry->lsm[i].args_p && !entry->lsm[i].rule) { 2084 rcu_read_unlock(); 2085 return 0; 2086 } 2087 } 2088 2089 if (entry->action & MEASURE) 2090 seq_puts(m, pt(Opt_measure)); 2091 if (entry->action & DONT_MEASURE) 2092 seq_puts(m, pt(Opt_dont_measure)); 2093 if (entry->action & APPRAISE) 2094 seq_puts(m, pt(Opt_appraise)); 2095 if (entry->action & DONT_APPRAISE) 2096 seq_puts(m, pt(Opt_dont_appraise)); 2097 if (entry->action & AUDIT) 2098 seq_puts(m, pt(Opt_audit)); 2099 if (entry->action & HASH) 2100 seq_puts(m, pt(Opt_hash)); 2101 if (entry->action & DONT_HASH) 2102 seq_puts(m, pt(Opt_dont_hash)); 2103 2104 seq_puts(m, " "); 2105 2106 if (entry->flags & IMA_FUNC) 2107 policy_func_show(m, entry->func); 2108 2109 if ((entry->flags & IMA_MASK) || (entry->flags & IMA_INMASK)) { 2110 if (entry->flags & IMA_MASK) 2111 offset = 1; 2112 if (entry->mask & MAY_EXEC) 2113 seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_mask), mt(mask_exec) + offset); 2114 if (entry->mask & MAY_WRITE) 2115 seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_mask), mt(mask_write) + offset); 2116 if (entry->mask & MAY_READ) 2117 seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_mask), mt(mask_read) + offset); 2118 if (entry->mask & MAY_APPEND) 2119 seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_mask), mt(mask_append) + offset); 2120 seq_puts(m, " "); 2121 } 2122 2123 if (entry->flags & IMA_FSMAGIC) { 2124 snprintf(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), "0x%lx", entry->fsmagic); 2125 seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_fsmagic), tbuf); 2126 seq_puts(m, " "); 2127 } 2128 2129 if (entry->flags & IMA_FSNAME) { 2130 snprintf(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), "%s", entry->fsname); 2131 seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_fsname), tbuf); 2132 seq_puts(m, " "); 2133 } 2134 2135 if (entry->flags & IMA_KEYRINGS) { 2136 seq_puts(m, "keyrings="); 2137 ima_show_rule_opt_list(m, entry->keyrings); 2138 seq_puts(m, " "); 2139 } 2140 2141 if (entry->flags & IMA_LABEL) { 2142 seq_puts(m, "label="); 2143 ima_show_rule_opt_list(m, entry->label); 2144 seq_puts(m, " "); 2145 } 2146 2147 if (entry->flags & IMA_PCR) { 2148 snprintf(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), "%d", entry->pcr); 2149 seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_pcr), tbuf); 2150 seq_puts(m, " "); 2151 } 2152 2153 if (entry->flags & IMA_FSUUID) { 2154 seq_printf(m, "fsuuid=%pU", &entry->fsuuid); 2155 seq_puts(m, " "); 2156 } 2157 2158 if (entry->flags & IMA_UID) { 2159 snprintf(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), "%d", __kuid_val(entry->uid)); 2160 if (entry->uid_op == &uid_gt) 2161 seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_uid_gt), tbuf); 2162 else if (entry->uid_op == &uid_lt) 2163 seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_uid_lt), tbuf); 2164 else 2165 seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_uid_eq), tbuf); 2166 seq_puts(m, " "); 2167 } 2168 2169 if (entry->flags & IMA_EUID) { 2170 snprintf(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), "%d", __kuid_val(entry->uid)); 2171 if (entry->uid_op == &uid_gt) 2172 seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_euid_gt), tbuf); 2173 else if (entry->uid_op == &uid_lt) 2174 seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_euid_lt), tbuf); 2175 else 2176 seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_euid_eq), tbuf); 2177 seq_puts(m, " "); 2178 } 2179 2180 if (entry->flags & IMA_GID) { 2181 snprintf(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), "%d", __kgid_val(entry->gid)); 2182 if (entry->gid_op == &gid_gt) 2183 seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_gid_gt), tbuf); 2184 else if (entry->gid_op == &gid_lt) 2185 seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_gid_lt), tbuf); 2186 else 2187 seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_gid_eq), tbuf); 2188 seq_puts(m, " "); 2189 } 2190 2191 if (entry->flags & IMA_EGID) { 2192 snprintf(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), "%d", __kgid_val(entry->gid)); 2193 if (entry->gid_op == &gid_gt) 2194 seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_egid_gt), tbuf); 2195 else if (entry->gid_op == &gid_lt) 2196 seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_egid_lt), tbuf); 2197 else 2198 seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_egid_eq), tbuf); 2199 seq_puts(m, " "); 2200 } 2201 2202 if (entry->flags & IMA_FOWNER) { 2203 snprintf(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), "%d", __kuid_val(entry->fowner)); 2204 if (entry->fowner_op == &vfsuid_gt_kuid) 2205 seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_fowner_gt), tbuf); 2206 else if (entry->fowner_op == &vfsuid_lt_kuid) 2207 seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_fowner_lt), tbuf); 2208 else 2209 seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_fowner_eq), tbuf); 2210 seq_puts(m, " "); 2211 } 2212 2213 if (entry->flags & IMA_FGROUP) { 2214 snprintf(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), "%d", __kgid_val(entry->fgroup)); 2215 if (entry->fgroup_op == &vfsgid_gt_kgid) 2216 seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_fgroup_gt), tbuf); 2217 else if (entry->fgroup_op == &vfsgid_lt_kgid) 2218 seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_fgroup_lt), tbuf); 2219 else 2220 seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_fgroup_eq), tbuf); 2221 seq_puts(m, " "); 2222 } 2223 2224 if (entry->flags & IMA_VALIDATE_ALGOS) { 2225 seq_puts(m, "appraise_algos="); 2226 ima_policy_show_appraise_algos(m, entry->allowed_algos); 2227 seq_puts(m, " "); 2228 } 2229 2230 for (i = 0; i < MAX_LSM_RULES; i++) { 2231 if (entry->lsm[i].rule) { 2232 switch (i) { 2233 case LSM_OBJ_USER: 2234 seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_obj_user), 2235 entry->lsm[i].args_p); 2236 break; 2237 case LSM_OBJ_ROLE: 2238 seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_obj_role), 2239 entry->lsm[i].args_p); 2240 break; 2241 case LSM_OBJ_TYPE: 2242 seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_obj_type), 2243 entry->lsm[i].args_p); 2244 break; 2245 case LSM_SUBJ_USER: 2246 seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_subj_user), 2247 entry->lsm[i].args_p); 2248 break; 2249 case LSM_SUBJ_ROLE: 2250 seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_subj_role), 2251 entry->lsm[i].args_p); 2252 break; 2253 case LSM_SUBJ_TYPE: 2254 seq_printf(m, pt(Opt_subj_type), 2255 entry->lsm[i].args_p); 2256 break; 2257 } 2258 seq_puts(m, " "); 2259 } 2260 } 2261 if (entry->template) 2262 seq_printf(m, "template=%s ", entry->template->name); 2263 if (entry->flags & IMA_DIGSIG_REQUIRED) { 2264 if (entry->flags & IMA_VERITY_REQUIRED) 2265 seq_puts(m, "appraise_type=sigv3 "); 2266 else if (entry->flags & IMA_MODSIG_ALLOWED) 2267 seq_puts(m, "appraise_type=imasig|modsig "); 2268 else 2269 seq_puts(m, "appraise_type=imasig "); 2270 } 2271 if (entry->flags & IMA_VERITY_REQUIRED) 2272 seq_puts(m, "digest_type=verity "); 2273 if (entry->flags & IMA_CHECK_BLACKLIST) 2274 seq_puts(m, "appraise_flag=check_blacklist "); 2275 if (entry->flags & IMA_PERMIT_DIRECTIO) 2276 seq_puts(m, "permit_directio "); 2277 rcu_read_unlock(); 2278 seq_puts(m, "\n"); 2279 return 0; 2280 } 2281 #endif /* CONFIG_IMA_READ_POLICY */ 2282 2283 #if defined(CONFIG_IMA_APPRAISE) && defined(CONFIG_INTEGRITY_TRUSTED_KEYRING) 2284 /* 2285 * ima_appraise_signature: whether IMA will appraise a given function using 2286 * an IMA digital signature. This is restricted to cases where the kernel 2287 * has a set of built-in trusted keys in order to avoid an attacker simply 2288 * loading additional keys. 2289 */ 2290 bool ima_appraise_signature(enum kernel_read_file_id id) 2291 { 2292 struct ima_rule_entry *entry; 2293 bool found = false; 2294 enum ima_hooks func; 2295 struct list_head *ima_rules_tmp; 2296 2297 if (id >= READING_MAX_ID) 2298 return false; 2299 2300 if (id == READING_KEXEC_IMAGE && !(ima_appraise & IMA_APPRAISE_ENFORCE) 2301 && security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_KEXEC)) 2302 return false; 2303 2304 func = read_idmap[id] ?: FILE_CHECK; 2305 2306 rcu_read_lock(); 2307 ima_rules_tmp = rcu_dereference(ima_rules); 2308 list_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, ima_rules_tmp, list) { 2309 if (entry->action != APPRAISE) 2310 continue; 2311 2312 /* 2313 * A generic entry will match, but otherwise require that it 2314 * match the func we're looking for 2315 */ 2316 if (entry->func && entry->func != func) 2317 continue; 2318 2319 /* 2320 * We require this to be a digital signature, not a raw IMA 2321 * hash. 2322 */ 2323 if (entry->flags & IMA_DIGSIG_REQUIRED) 2324 found = true; 2325 2326 /* 2327 * We've found a rule that matches, so break now even if it 2328 * didn't require a digital signature - a later rule that does 2329 * won't override it, so would be a false positive. 2330 */ 2331 break; 2332 } 2333 2334 rcu_read_unlock(); 2335 return found; 2336 } 2337 #endif /* CONFIG_IMA_APPRAISE && CONFIG_INTEGRITY_TRUSTED_KEYRING */ 2338